30358《旅游英语应用教程》课后习题答案
新编旅游英语教程课后习题答案潘惠霞unit6
Unit SixThe Airline IndustryII. Word Formation1. oppressive,2. charismatic3. progressive4. attractive5. economic6. magneticIII. VocabularyA. Choose the correct word to fit the sense of each sentence.1. a. deserted b. dessert c. deserted2. a. favorable b. favorite c. favorable3. a. rewarded b. reward c. awardedB. Use the appropriate form of the word to fill in the corresponding blank.1. exhaustion2. vigorous3. assurance4. depression5. justified6. cautious7. qualification8. unfriendly9. resistance 10. matureness.IV. Cloze Test1. another2. where3. means4. activity5. Arrival6. from7. supply8. various9. minimizes 10. domestic V. Translation:A. Put the following phrases into Chinese.由小到大；从小规模发展到大规模花费相同的时间和费用渴望去的地方旅行的频率途中调查地理位置的通达性全球联合美国州际贸易委员会（经营）旅游包车业务B. Put the following into English.regular routea great deal of flexibilitythe first time in historyupgrade its productsbuilding modern terminalsa period of prosperityconsumer behaviorcomplex logisticsexceeding the spent en routea leaner and profitable companyC. Translate the following senteces into English.1. Greyhound offers a variety of Ameripass travel options.2. You can extend your trip for only $ 10 additional per day.3. The hotel has accommodations for 300 hundred people.4. There are about 15000 bed and breakfasts in this country, with some in almostevery state.5. He was obliged to go back to work in order to help meet the family expenses.6. The fight of first transatlantic passenger jet ushered in an era of pleasure travelfor millions of people.7. Today, Boeing produces more commercial airplanes than all other aircraftcompanies combined.。
《旅游英语教程》朱华Unit 7习题(附参考答案)
旅游英语朱华Unit 7（附参考答案）Unit 7 A Tour of Chinese landscape (1)Exercises:Part One: Listening ActivitiesMt. Lushan（庐山）Ⅰ. Listen to the passage, and fill in the missing information you have heard. (pages 95-96)Located in the northern part of Jiangxi Province, Mt. Lushan faces the Yangtze River to the north and borders on the (1)_____________ with the largest fresh water lake in China, Poyang Lake. The mountain consists of (2)_______________ peaks, the tallest being Dahanyang, rising to the height of (3)________________ meters above sea level. Altogether there are 474 scenic spots in (4)_________________ scenic areas.The beauty of Lushan Mountain is attributed to its exotic peaks and mysterious caves, cascading waterfalls and gurgling springs, ancient temples and stele forest, and buildings that seem to be suspended in (5) ________. With this fantastic blend of mountains, sky, water and cragged cliffs it is one of China’s best (6) ______________ resorts. Mt. Lushan’s beauty has been admired for centuries. A bout (7)______________ years ago, Li Bai, a master poet of Tang dynasty, portrayed Mt. Lushan (8) ______________, paying homage to the magnificent scenery he saw and enjoyed. He used this area as inspiration for many of his over (9) ____________ poems. In 1996 it was endorsed as a world cultural heritage site.Ⅲ. Answer the following questions according to what you have heard. (page 96) 1. Where is Mt. Lushan located?2. Why is Mt. Lushan thought to be a beautiful tourist resort?3. What is the main peak of Mt. Lushan? What is its height?4. How is the great poet Li Bai related to Mt. Lushan?Part Two: Situational DialogueMt. Emei(1)（峨眉山(1)）Ⅰ. Listen to the dialogue and decide whether the statements are true or false. If it is true, put “T” in the space provided and “F” if it is false. (pages 97-98)______ 1. Mt. Emei is one of the three most famous Buddhist mountains in China.______ 2. On the facade of the archway are inscribed with four Chinese characters: Fo Jiao Sheng Di.______ 3. Mt. Emei is a world natural heritage endorsed by UNESCO in 1996.______ 4. In the Wannian Temple is enshrined Guanyin Bodhisattva, the Goddess of Mercy.______ 5. Emperor Shenzong changed the name of the temple, just to show his gratitude to his mother.Part Four: ABC about TourismTravel Agency（旅行社）Choose the best answer from the four choices given below. (pages 103-104)（）1. The primary function of a travel agency is to provide retail travel services toA. touristsB. principalsC. tour operatorsD. retail agents（）2. Other elements of the industry excludeA. carriersB. travel agenciesC. HotelsD. customers（）3. Computers can make easy the confirmation or reservations except forA. airline seatsB. hotel roomsC. sightseeingD. rental cars（）4. The services of a travel agency in a tourist destination do not includeA. local sightseeing toursB. setting price for further travelC. arrangements for independent travelD. tickets for local entertainmentPart Five: Additional Know-howII. TranslationZhongshan MountainTranslate the following sentences into Chinese. (pages 105-106)1. Zhongshan Mountain(钟山) was called Jinlin Mountain(金陵山) in ancient times, and it got the present name in the Qin Dynasty.2. It is also called Purple Mountain(紫金山) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty because purple clouds were often found hovering over its peaks.3. The glorious mountain winds like a dragon in the east of Nanjing City. It covers an area of 31 square kilometers and has the highest peak at the elevation of 448m.4. Zhongshan Mountain boasts rich historic sites and tourist resorts of Nanjing, such as the stately Mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen(中山陵), the magnificent Mingxiaoling Mausoleum(明孝陵), the fragrant Plum Blossom Hill(梅花山), the serene Linggu Temple(灵谷寺), and the mirror-like Zixia Lake(紫霞湖).5. Since ancient times it has become one of the famous tourist resorts both in China and in the world.参考答案（仅供参考）(1)east(2)99(3)1,472(4)12(5)midair(6)summer(7)1,200(8)inverse(9)9001.Lushan is located in the northern part of Jiangxi Province.2.Because there has exotic peaks and mysterious caves, cascading waterfalls and gurgling springs, ancient temples and stele forest, and buildings that seem to be suspended in midair.3.The main peak of Lushan is Dahanyang，it has 1,472 meters high.4.He portrayed Mt. Lushan inverse ，paying homage to the magnificent scenery he saw and enjoyed. He used this area as inspiration for many of his over 900 poems. In 1996 it was endorsed as a world cultural heritage site.Part Two1.F2.F3.F4.F5.TPart Four1.D2.B3.C4.BPart Five1.钟山在古代时被叫做金陵山，它在秦朝事有了现在的名字。
实用旅游英语教程第二版课后答案unite3
实用旅游英语教程第二版课后答案unite3 1、46．The pants look cool.You can ________. [单选题] *A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them2、The organization came into being in 1 [单选题] *A. 开始策划B. 进行改组C. 解散D. 成立于(正确答案)3、______ pocket money did you get when you were a child? （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much(正确答案)4、I think ______ time with my friends is fun for me.（）[单选题] *A. spendB. spendC. spending(正确答案)D. spent5、—Can you play the violin at the art festival?—No, I ______. But I am good at playing the drums.（）[单选题] *A. canB. can’t(正确答案)C. doD. don’t6、95．-Dad, can we walk? ? ? ? ? ? ?the road now?-No,we? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . We have to wait until the light turns green. [单选题] *A．across, needn’tB．across, mustn’t(正确答案)C．though, can’tD．through, mustn't7、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than8、62．--There is? ? ? ? ? sale on in the shop today. Let’s go together.--Please wait? ? ? ? ? ?minute. I’ll finish my homework first. [单选题] *A．a; theB．a; a(正确答案)C．the; aD．the; the9、How beautiful the flowers are! Let’s take some _______. [单选题] *A. photos(正确答案)B. potatoesC. paintingsD. tomatoes10、In winter, animals have a hard time_____anything to eat. [单选题] *A.to findB.finding(正确答案)C.foundD.to finding11、74．In England people drive________. [单选题] *A．on the left(正确答案)B．in the leftC．on leftD．in left12、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and13、?I am good at schoolwork. I often help my classmates _______ English. [单选题] *A. atB. toC. inD. with(正确答案)14、This seat is vacant and you can take it. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 没人的(正确答案)C. 舒适的D. 前排的15、34．My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A．forB．beforeC．in(正确答案)D．at16、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)17、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.（）[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings18、Tom sits _______ Mary and Jane. [单选题] *A. amongB. between(正确答案)C. onD. next19、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need20、The boy’s mother always _______ him a story before he goes to bed. [单选题] *A. saysB. speaksC. tells(正确答案)D. talks21、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for（）two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others22、44．—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A．look(正确答案)B．watchC．look atD．see23、Hurry up,?or we’ll _______ class. [单选题] *A. be late for(正确答案)B. late forC. late withD. be late with24、When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, ____? [单选题] *A. do youB. don’t youC. will you(正确答案)D. won’t you25、Mr. White likes to live in a _______ place. [单选题] *A. quiteB. quiet(正确答案)C. quickD. quietly26、23．Susan doesn’t like cartoons. She would rather ______ Space War”. [单选题] *A．see (正确答案)B．seesC．seeingD．to see27、_______ after dinner is good for our health. [单选题] *A. WalksB. Walking(正确答案)C. WalkedD. Walk28、I walked too much yesterday and （）are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles29、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get30、It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty year ago [单选题] *A. What ‘s wordB. That’s to sayC. Go aheadD. Believe it or not(正确答案)。
旅游英语视听说课后答案
旅游英语视听说课后答案1、( ) ----Would you like___ tea? ----No, thanks. I have drunk two____. [单选题] *A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orange(正确答案)C. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges2、What’s your _______ for the coming new year? [单选题] *A. playB. plantC. plan(正确答案)D. plans3、--It is Sunday tomorrow, I have no idea what to do.--What about _______? [单选题] *A. play computer gamesB. go fishingC. climbing the mountain(正确答案)D. see a film4、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______ of a student’s talents. [单选题] *A. satisfactionB. development(正确答案)C. communicationD. preparation5、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with6、“I think you are wonderful,”she said, “You are so patient with your little George.”[单选题] *A. 耐心(正确答案)B. 细心C. 关心D. 偏心7、pencil - box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ____. [单选题] *A. Tom's; my; heB. Tom's; mine; his(正确答案)C. Tom's; mine; himD. Tom's; my; his8、It' s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having（）weather. [单选题] *A. so fineB. so fine aC. such fine(正确答案)D. such a fine9、There is a bank ______ the street. [单选题] *A. on the end ofB. in the end ofC. at the end of(正确答案)D. by the end of10、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. （）[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me11、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment12、11．No one ________ on the island(岛). [单选题] *A．liveB．lives(正确答案)C．livingD．are living13、?I am good at schoolwork. I often help my classmates _______ English. [单选题] *A. atB. toC. inD. with(正确答案)14、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up15、（）of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. Neither(正确答案)D. All16、Li Lei often takes a walk early ______ the morning.（）[单选题] *A. atB. onC. in(正确答案)D. for17、How many subjects are you _______ this year? [单选题] *A. takesB. takeC. taking(正确答案)D. took18、—What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I’m really tired because I studied for today’s test ______ midnight last night. （）[单选题] *A. althoughB. unlessC. until(正确答案)D. so that19、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)20、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)21、_____ Lucy _____ Lily has joined the swimming club because they have no time. [单选题] *A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; nor(正确答案)C. Either; orD. Both; and22、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get23、6．—How can we get to the school?—________ bus. [单选题] *A．ToB．OnC．By(正确答案)D．At24、She returns home every year to _______ the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. celebrate(正确答案)B. shareC. watchD. congratulate25、We must try hard to make up for the lost time. [单选题] *A. 弥补(正确答案)B. 利用C. 抓紧D. 浪费26、Look! There are some boats ______ the river.（）[单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. overC. betweenD. in27、I _______ no idea of where the zoo is. [单选题] *A. thinkB. getC. have(正确答案)D. take28、Nearly two thousand years have passed _____ the Chinese first invented the compass. [单选题] *A. whenB. beforeC. since(正确答案)D. after29、43．How much did you ________ the man for the TV? [单选题] *A．pay(正确答案)B．takeC．spendD．buy30、We can’t go out ______ school nights. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. by。
旅游英语习题答案陈昕englishfortourism（各章习题答案）
English for Tourism （各章习题答案）Keys to Exercises:Item 1.Exercise 11.Excuse me. Are you Mr. Green from Los Angeles?2.I’m Xiao Wang, your guide during your stay in Beijing from China International TravelService.3.Thank you for coming to meet us at the airport.4.Did you have a nice flight?5.How long did it take you to fly here from New York?6.Is this your first trip to China?Exercise 2A: Sorry to interrupt you, but are you Mr. Stone from Australia?B: Oh, yes.A: How do you do, Mr. Stone? I’m Wang Hui from the International Hotel.And I’m here to meet you.B: How do you do? Thank you very much for meeting me here.A: You are welcome. You must be tired after a long flight.B: Oh, no. It was a nice trip, so I’m OK.A: I’ll be your guide during your stay in China.B: Wonderful!A: Can I help you with your baggage, please? The taxi is waiting outside.B: Thank you very much.Item 2Exercise 11. Here’s a brochure explaining hotel services.2. How should I arrange for laundry service?3. We do offer special rates for a group reservation. There’s a 10% discount for a double room.4. This hotel boasts four excellent restaurants and a multi-level shopping mall.5. The hotel has Internet access, free breakfast and laundry.6. I’m sorry. We have no vacancies left. It’s the busy tourist season. But I will phone the Pearl Hotel to see whether it’s filled up.7. I’d like a single room with a bath and a double room with an ocean view.8. This hotel is only a few steps away from the heart of downtown. It has comfortable rooms overlooking a garden and it is surprisingly quiet. In the reception hall, you will find a left-luggage office, a café, a travel service, laundry and notice board. 9. Please tell us or notify in the list whether you need your clothes ironed, washed, dry-cleaned or mended and also what time you want to get them back.Item 3Exercise 11. Great attention is paid to Chinese food because it should be nice not only in flavor and smell, but also in color and appearance.2. Shandong cooking belongs to the northern cooking style; it should be more correctly described as the representative of traditional cooking in northern provinces with the features of which are fresh, tasty and not greasy.3. Features of the Cantonese style are the great variety of dishes which have a slight tendency to be sweet and spices used with moderation.4. Western food can be grouped into French food, British food, Italian food, American food and Russian food, ect. The main characteristics are: of outstanding main materials, good-looking, delicious, nutritious and easy-supplied.5. In the mind of Chinese people regard food as their prime want, and food safety should be given the top priority.6. The most remarkable feature of Sichuan cuisine is hot and peppery. Steaming, simmering and smoking are the main cooking styles in Sichuan cuisine. The native chefs usually put the special materials in dishes as chilli pepper, black pepper, huajiao pepper and ginger.7. With the speed of process of globalization, economic growth and sustainable development, the Chinese cooking art is sure to be further improved.8. Chinese eight distinct regional cuisine: Sichuan, Shandong, Cantonese, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan and Anhui.Item 4Exercise 11. We arrange two kinds of tourist programs for Hangzhou: a six-day tour by train anda five-day flying journey.2. The coach leaves at 5:30 a.m. with two stops to see some sights.3. How is the itinerary you’ve prepared for our group? I presume that some of my friends may have their own needs and wants. May they go to you if they have any special requests.4. One of my friends told me,“ You can’t be reckoned to have been in China without seeing the Qin Dynasty figures,” so that’s why I’ve decided to visit Xi’an.5. First you will sightsee in Beijing for 3 days. Then you will leave Beijing for Xi’an by air. From Xi’an you will go Guilin by air.Item 5Exercise 11. “Hangzhou is best kept in memory when you recall your tour to the south of the Yangtze River.” The West Lake of Hangzhou is like a shining pearl inlaid on the vast land of China, holding high reputation for its beautiful scenery, a multitude of historical sites, brilliant cultural relics and a profusion of native products.2. The Song Dynasty Poet Su Shi compared the Lake to Xi Zi, and chanted: “Rippling water shimmering on sunny day; Misty mountains wonderful in the rain; Plain orgaily decked out like Xi Zi; the west Lake is always alluring.” So the Lake is also known as Xi Zi Lake.3. Hall of Supreme Harmony is the largest hall in the Forbidden City. Many important ceremonies were held in this hall for example, the celebration of the Spring Festival, the enthronement of an emperor or the celebration of the emperor’s birthday.4. An ancient Chinese garden looks like a three-dimensioned landscape painting due to a combination of structures and man-made landscape modeled after natural scenery.Garden architecture falls into three main types: that of northern imperial gardens, private gardens like those on the southern side of the Yangtze River, and the natural scenic sites built against naturally existing mountains, valleys and lakes.5. Mount Tai is known for its magnificence, Mount Hua its precipice, Mount Heng its ethereal mass of mists and clouds, Mount Lu its flying cataracts, Mount Yandang its statuesque rocks, Mount Emei its soothing coolness, but mount Huang is in the possession of all these salient features.6. I will not visit any other mountains after I have hike Mt. Huangshan.7. Guilin has the most beautiful scenery in China, and Yangshuo is the most beautiful part of Guilin.Exercise 2:1.漓江的水清澈纯净，群山在水中的倒影清晰逼真，农田像绿色的地毯，简直是置身于仙境中。
旅游英语课后练习和翻译
1 In Maslow’s opinion, there is a hierarchy of universal wants and needs found in every human being.在马斯洛的观点，有每个人的发现普遍的需要和需求的层次结构。
A.generalB. variousC. anxiousD. Elaborate2 Then tourism turns out to be a good solution, since it provide ample chances to satisfy most of the need, and the needs, in turn, constitute major motivational factors for people to travel and go on vacation.然后旅游业原来是一个好的解决方案，因为它提供了充足的机会来满足大多数的需要，需求，反过来，构成主要的激励因素，为人们出行和去度假。
A. organizeB. formC. broadenD. compose3 Actually, travel for sports is one of the fastest growing generators of travel.实际上,体育旅游是增长最快的一个发电机的旅行。
A. elementsB. motivatorsC. illusionsD. conditions4 The end for belonging is manifested in the desire to visit friends or relatives, to meet new people and make new friendships.归属感的结束是表现为希望拜访朋友或亲戚,认识新朋友,结交新的朋友。
A. extendedB. progressedC. satisfiedD. revealed5 The need for esteem is identified with the desire for recognition, attention, appreciation, and reputation.尊重的需要是确定与识别，专注，升值的愿望，和声誉。
旅游英语教程答案
旅游英语教程答案1. A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest tourist information center is?B: Sure, the nearest tourist information center is located on Main Street, just two blocks away from here. You can't miss it.2. A: How much does it cost to visit this museum?B: The admission fee for adults is $10, while children under 12 years old can enter for free.3. A: Can you recommend any local attractions that are worth visiting?B: Absolutely! The botanical garden and the historical monument downtown are both highly recommended.4. A: Is there a guided tour available for this attraction?B: Yes, there are guided tours available every hour. You can join one if you're interested.5. A: What is the best way to get to the airport from here?B: The most convenient way is to take a taxi. It should take around 30 minutes, depending on the traffic.6. A: Are there any nearby restaurants that serve traditional local cuisine?B: Yes, there is a great restaurant just around the corner that specializes in local dishes. It's highly recommended.7. A: Can I pay with credit card at this hotel?B: Yes, we accept major credit cards including Visa, Mastercard,and American Express.8. A: How far is the nearest beach from here?B: It's about a 10-minute walk. You can also take a bus that will drop you off right at the beach.9. A: Are there any discounts available for students or seniors?B: Yes, students and seniors are eligible for a discount on the entrance fee. Just make sure to bring your ID with you.10. A: Do I need to make a reservation for the guided tour in advance?B: It's recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons, to make a reservation in advance to secure your spot.。
旅游英语练习答案
ESP系列精品教材（第一辑）旅游英语
(练习答案)
赵伐 袁贤铨 主编
Unit One
Introduction to Travel Services
Activity One
Introduction I
Exercise One
1. quality: highgraded, highclassed, fine
3. The third introduction contains: a general statement stating the companys status and programs; an entire paragraph stating the custommade programs and services; a list of the advantages the company has; the proofs showing the reliability and authenticity of the companys operation; and lastly a provocative appeal to tourists using one of the wellknown sayings by Confucius.
6. your days are rich with beauty and history, your meals are delectable and abundant, and your slumber is comfortable and undisturbed: a case of parallelism or threestaged parallel structure（三项式）.
实用旅游英语教师用书习题答案
Teacher’s Book教师用书Practical English for Tourism实用旅游英语ContentsPart I. ArrivalUnit 1 At the AirportUnit 2 At the Immigration & CustomsUnit 3 At the HotelUnit 4 At the RestaurantUnit 5 TrafficPart II. Tourism ConsultationUnit 1 Asking about Scenic SpotsUnit 2 At the Travel AgencyUnit 3 At the BankUnit 4 Emergency Cases While TravelingPart III. Beauty SpotsUnit 1 Natural SceneryUnit 2 Historical SitesUnit 3 Religious ShrinesUnit 4 Holiday ResortsPart IV. Festivals and City toursUnit 1 FestivalsUnit 2 Famous CitiesUnit 3 Museums and PalacesUnit 4 ParksUnit 5 Animals and PlantsPart V. Food & DrinksUnit 1 Chinese CuisineUnit 2 French CuisineUnit 3 Muslim CuisineUnit 4 WineUnit 5 TeaUnit 6 CoffeePart VI. ShoppingUnit 1 Tourist SouvenirsUnit 2 JewelryUnit 3 ClothingUnit 4 Perfume and MakeupUnit 5 AntiquesPart VII. EntertainmentUnit 1 Peking OperaUnit 2 Acrobatics and Chinese Martial ArtsUnit 3 MoviesUnit 4 SportsUnit 5 BarsPart I ArrivalUnit 1 At the airportSection 1 DialoguesExercise 1 Act Out角色表演范文Flight attendant: Can I help you, sir?James: Yes, I can’t find my seat.Flight attendant: Could you show me your boarding pass, please?James: Here you are.Flight attendant:Oh, you’re in seat 15D. I t’s near the aisle. Could you follow me, please?James: Okay. By the way, can I smoke here?Flight attendant: No, you can’t. This is non-smoking flight.James: Can I use my laptop computer on this flight?Flight attendant: Well, in order to ensure the normal operation of airc raft navigation and communication systems, you can’t use your laptop computers during take-off and landing. Other electronic devices such mobile phones, remote-controlled toys are not allowed throughout the flight.James: I see. Will you be selling duty-free goods on this flight?Flight attendant: Yes, most airlines sell duty-free goods.James: What kind of goods do you offer?Flight attendant: Cosmetics, cigarettes, model planes, dolls and so on..James: I hear a meal will be served in flight, is that right?Flight attendant:Yes, we’ve prepared delicious food for passengers. We serve sandwiches, cookies, sausages, etc.James: Do you have drinks?Flight attendant: Of course. We have coffee, tea, Sprite, lemon juice, etc..James: Oh, it’s wonderful.Exercise 3 Listening PracticeA. Now listen to the first passage and answer the following questions:1. The number of the flight is 125.2. It will take the flight 10 hours and 35 minutes.3. The average speed of the plane is 800 kilometers per hour.4. You can put it in the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you.5. No, you can’t use your cell phone throughout the flight.Tapescript(听力原稿)Good morning, Ladies and Gentlemen:Welcome aboard Air China flight 125 to London. The flying distance between Beijing and London is 8000 kilometers. Our flight will take 10 hours and 35 minutes. We will be flying at an altitude of 10,000 meters and the average speed is 800 kilometers per hour.In order to ensure the normal operation of aircraft navigation and communication systems, mobile phones, remote-controlled toys and other electronic devices throughout the flight and the laptop computers are not allowed to use during take-off and landing.We will take off immediately, Please be seated, fasten your seat belt, and make sure your seat back is straight up, your tray table is closed and your carry-on items are securely stowed in the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. This is a non-smoking flight, please do not smoke on board.The purser David with all your crew members will be sincerely at your service. We hope you enjoy the flight! Thank you!B. Now listen to the second passage and complete the following sentences:1.Heathrow Airport2.683.stay in your seat4.baggage claim area5.connection flight counterTapescript(听力原稿)Ladies and Gentlemen:Our plane has landed at Heathrow Airport, London. The local time is 15:25 pm. The temperature outside is 20 degrees Celsius or 68 degrees Fahrenheit. The plane is taxiing. For your safety, please stay in your seat for the time being. When the aircraft stops completely and the Fasten Seat Belt sign is turned off, please detach the seat belt and take all your carry-on items and passport to complete the entry formalities in the terminal. Please use caution when retrieving items from the overhead compartment. Your checked baggage may be claimed in the baggage claim area. The transit passengers please go to the connection flight counter in the waiting hall to complete the procedures.Thank you for selecting Air China airline for your travel today and we look forward to serving you again. Wish you a pleasant day. Thank you!Section 2 Text课文翻译与练习答案北京首都国际机场北京首都国际机场是在1958年3月2日正式投入使用的，它是中华人民共和国首都北京的重要国际交通枢纽，也是被国际机场委员会评定为繁忙程度世界第九的机场。
旅游英语部分课后习题答案
Universal=general 普通的constitute=form 组成generators=motivators 动力Esteem=respect 尊敬Manifested=revealed 显示Impetus=stimulus 刺激Justifiable=reasonable 合理的Discretionary=ready 自由决定的Convention=conference 会议Accordingly=consequently因此Remunerated=paid Excursionists=trippers 远足者Distinguish=discriminate 辨别Facilitate=assist 促进Consecutive=successive 连续的Reword=repeat 重述Classifications=sorts 种类Appeal=attraction 吸引力Trend=tendency 趋势Clamor=hubbub 喧哗Evolved=developed 发达的Segment=part 部分Patronize=go to Distinguishing=distinct有区别的Jubilant=cheerful 欢呼的Assemblies=congregations集会Eclipsed=obscured 昏暗的Toil=hard work辛苦Memorable=unforgettable 难忘的Superseded=replace 取代Sacrificing=offering 献祭Fatuous=vacuous 空洞的Unusual=unreadable 难以理解的Adhere to=stick to坚持Mobile=moving Establishments=enterprises 企业Franchise=warrant 经营权Ground=frozen 冻结的Institutional=organizational制度的Unprecedented=exceptional 空前的Version=reproduction复制品Toddlers=teeters 跷跷板Replica=copy 复制品Facades=faces表面Wags=swings 摇摆Debris=remains 残骸Inexpensive=cheap便宜Paradise=fairyland 天堂1. xi’anB.establishD.south ofD.ancient tombA.better protectedB.the qing dynastyC.its highlyC.water resourcesA.the development2 the tourist industryD.one of the few areasB.tthe increasedA.getting intertainmentC.flexibleA.the speedyB.more likely toD.the correspondingC.Technically speaking5.the taj mahalC.wanted tomemorize his queenB.an emperorC.has become a placeD.building a similarC.foured a little mirrorD.in the taj mahalA.about the taj majhal8 table mannersA.if the hostessB.put downC.ask the hostessC.sitting upD.the delightfulD.apologize toA.with a spoonD.how to conduct yourself9.tourist attractions and entertainmentD.various featuresD.nightlifeA.castlesD.niagara fallsCvisit some unusual spotsD.the amount ofD.the partyB.travlers canUniversal=general 普通的constitute=form 组成generators=motivators 动力Esteem=respect 尊敬Manifested=revealed 显示Impetus=stimulus 刺激Justifiable=reasonable 合理的Discretionary=ready 自由决定的Convention=conference 会议Accordingly=consequently因此Remunerated=paid Excursionists=trippers 远足者Distinguish=discriminate 辨别Facilitate=assist 促进Consecutive=successive 连续的Reword=repeat 重述Classifications=sorts 种类Appeal=attraction 吸引力Trend=tendency 趋势Clamor=hubbub 喧哗Evolved=developed 发达的Segment=part 部分Patronize=go to Distinguishing=distinct有区别的Jubilant=cheerful 欢呼的Assemblies=congregations集会Eclipsed=obscured 昏暗的Toil=hard work辛苦Memorable=unforgettable 难忘的Superseded=replace 取代Sacrificing=offering 献祭Fatuous=vacuous 空洞的Unusual=unreadable 难以理解的Adhere to=stick to坚持Mobile=moving Establishments=enterprises 企业Franchise=warrant 经营权Ground=frozen 冻结的Institutional=organizational制度的Unprecedented=exceptional 空前的Version=reproduction复制品Toddlers=teeters 跷跷板Replica=copy 复制品Facades=faces表面Wags=swings 摇摆Debris=remains 残骸Inexpensive=cheap便宜Paradise=fairyland 天堂1. xi’an B.establishD.south ofD.ancient tombA.better protectedB.the qing dynastyC.its highlyC.water resourcesA.the development2 the tourist industryD.one of the few areasB.tthe increasedA.getting intertainmentC.flexibleA.the speedyB.more likely toD.the correspondingC.Technically speaking5.the taj mahalC.wanted tomemorize his queenB.an emperorC.has become a placeD.building a similarC.foured a little mirrorD.in the taj mahalA.about the taj majhal8 table mannersA.if the hostessB.put downC.ask the hostessC.sitting upD.the delightfulD.apologize toA.with a spoonD.how to conduct yourself9.tourist attractions and entertainmentD.various featuresD.nightlifeA.castlesD.niagara fallsCvisit some unusual spotsD.the amount ofD.the partyB.travlers can。
旅游英语教程参考答案
旅游英语教程参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. What is the most common way to greet someone in English? - The most common way to greet someone is by saying "Hello" or "Hi."2. How do you introduce yourself to someone?- You can introduce yourself by saying, "Hi, my name is [Your Name], nice to meet you."3. What are some polite phrases to use when meeting someone for the first time?- Some polite phrases include "Pleased to meet you," "It's a pleasure to meet you," and "I'm delighted to make your acquaintance."Unit 2: Making Travel Arrangements1. What is the process of booking a flight in English?- To book a flight, you would typically say, "I'd like to book a flight to [destination] on [date]."2. How do you inquire about the availability of a hotel room? - You can ask, "Do you have any rooms available for [date]?"3. What is the phrase used to confirm a reservation?- You would say, "I'd like to confirm my reservation for [service]."Unit 3: At the Airport1. What do you say when you need to check in for a flight?- You would say, "I'd like to check in for my flight to [destination]."2. How do you ask for directions to the gate?- You can ask, "Excuse me, could you please direct me to gate [number]?"3. What is the phrase used to request assistance with luggage? - You can say, "Could you help me with my luggage, please?"Unit 4: On the Plane1. How do you ask for a blanket or pillow?- You would ask, "Excuse me, could I get a blanket and a pillow, please?"2. What do you say if you need to use the restroom?- You can say, "Excuse me, where is the restroom, please?"3. How do you request a beverage or snack?- You would say, "Could I have a [beverage or snack], please?"Unit 5: At the Hotel1. What is the phrase used to check into a hotel?- You would say, "I have a reservation for [your name],I'd like to check in."2. How do you ask about the hotel's amenities?- You can ask, "What amenities does the hotel offer?"3. What do you say if you need to request extra towels?- You would say, "Could I get some extra towels, please?"Unit 6: Dining Out1. How do you ask for a table at a restaurant?- You would say, "Do you have a table for [number of people]?"2. What is the phrase used to request the menu?- You can ask, "May I see the menu, please?"3. How do you order a meal in English?- You would say, "I'd like to order [dish name], please."Unit 7: Sightseeing1. How do you ask for directions to a tourist attraction?- You can ask, "Could you tell me how to get to [attraction]?"2. What is the phrase used to buy a ticket for a tour?- You would say, "I'd like to buy a ticket for the [tour name]."3. How do you inquire about the operating hours of a museum? - You can ask, "What are the opening hours of the museum?"Unit 8: Shopping1. How do you ask for the price of an item?- You would ask, "How much does this cost?"2. What is the phrase used to negotiate a price?- You can say, "Could you give me a discount?"3. How do you ask for a receipt?- You would say, "May I have a receipt, please?"Unit 9: Emergency Situations1. How do you ask for help in an emergency?- You would say, "I need help, this is an emergency!"2. What is the phrase used to call for medical assistance? - You can say, "I need a doctor, please!"3. How do you report a lost item?- You would say, "I've lost my [item], can you help me find it?"Unit 10: Cultural Etiquette1. How do you show respect for local customs?- You can say, "I am here to learn about and respect your customs."2. What is the phrase used to apologize for a cultural mistake?- You can say, "I apologize。
大学旅游英语教材答案
大学旅游英语教材答案Unit 1: Destination VocabularyQuestion 1: Match the words and phrases with their definitions.1. a. Itinerary - a plan or a detailed schedule of a trip2. h. Souvenir - a memento or a reminder of a trip3. c. Luggage - suitcases or bags used for carrying personal belongings during a trip4. g. Visa - an official document permitting entry into and travel within a foreign country5. d. Currency - the money used in a particular country6. e. Boarding pass - a document that allows a passenger to board a plane7. b. Guidebook - a book providing information and guidance for travelers8. f. Departure - the action of leaving or starting a tripQuestion 2: Complete the sentences with the given words.1. E - itinerary2. D - currency3. C - luggage4. F - departure5. B - guidebook6. A - souvenirUnit 2: DialoguesQuestion 1: Listen to the recordings and answer the questions.1. The man is asking for directions to the nearest subway station.2. The woman suggests taking Bus 26 instead of the subway.3. The man wants to know how long it takes to get to the airport by subway.4. The woman advises the man to take the express train, which takes only 20 minutes.5. The man needs to transfer to Line 3 in order to reach the airport.6. The woman mentions that the subway operates from 5:30 am to 11:30 pm.Unit 3: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1:1. False - The article states that traveling can broaden one's horizons and enhance cultural understanding.2. True - The article suggests that learning a foreign language is beneficial for travel enthusiasts.3. True - The article mentions that traveling provides opportunities for self-discovery and personal growth.4. False - The article does not specifically state that travel can make people more attractive.5. True - The article suggests that experiencing different cultures can promote tolerance and empathy.Question 2:1. traveling can broaden one's horizons and enhance cultural understanding.2. learning a foreign language.3. opportunities for self-discovery and personal growth.4. experiencing different cultures promotes tolerance and empathy.Unit 4: Communicative FunctionsQuestion 1: Complete the dialogues with suitable questions or statements.1. Can you recommend any popular tourist attractions in this city?2. How long does it take to get to the airport from here?3. What time does the museum close today?4. I'm looking for a nearby hotel. Do you know any good options?5. Excuse me, could you take a photo of us, please?Question 2: Role-play the following situation.A: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest train station?B: Sure! Go straight this way, then turn left at the second intersection. The train station will be on your right.A: Thank you so much for your help!B: You're welcome. Have a safe journey!Overall, the answers provided in this document are based on the given questions from the university tourism English textbook. It is important for students to thoroughly understand and practice these concepts to improve their language skills in the context of travel.。
旅游英语练习答案
LOGO
3. Translate the following sentences into English. (3)我们的游轮今晚八点离开始发港武汉，明天早上七点停靠 岳阳，在那里我们将上岸游览两个半小时。 Our cruise ship will depart from Wuhan Harbour at 8:00
you have any special requirement, please let me know.
(4)在海关检查处你得出示你的海关申报表，在表格上你得列
出你随身携带的物品。 At the Customs Office you should show your customs declaration forms, on which you must list the belongings you have taken with you.
breakfast; and in South China, people have rice congee，a sort of liquid food, which is made from
rice and takes a long time to cook
这几辆手推车上。我会让行李员看管行李。
How many pieces of luggage do you have altogether? When you pick up your luggage,
please put it on the trolleys. I’ll ask porter to
take care of them.
(3)酒店对在任何客房内遗失的钱币或贵重物品不负任何责任。
前台备有免费使用的寄存物品的保险箱。
旅游英语课后习题答案1
• For most of you I suppose this is your first trip to China. While you are here, you will learn about our culture and history, as well as the realities of modern China. On the one hand, China is one of the oldest continuous civilizations in the world, with a history that reaches back over 5,000 years; on the other hand, the People’s Republic of China was founded on October 1, 1949. So, although we are among the oldest civilizations, we are also among the youngest nations of the world. Even with our long history, we are still a developing country, especially in the area of tourism. Years ago, for example, there were virtually no tour groups in China, but today, tourism has grown by leaps and bounds. we are building more facilities and training more personnel such as myself to accommodate and serve the growing numbers of people who are eager to visit China, and our long tradition of hospitality is legendary. We hope that this will be
新编旅游英语教程课后习题答案潘惠霞unit2
Unit TwoWhat is Tourism?II. Word FormationAdjective Nounactive activityavailable availabilitycapable capabilitycertain certaintysocial sociabilitymental mentalityvisible visibilityspecial specialityAdjective Nouncreative reativityresponsible responsibilitypossible possibilityprobable probabilitystupid stupiditynecessary necessityaccountable accountabilitypobular popularityIII. VocabularyA. Write the definition of each word and make up sentences.omitB. Use the appropriate form of the word.1. frustrated2. exaggeration3. inspiring4. industrious5. conversed6. comfortably7. appropriated8. Distinguished9. traditional 10. describedIV. Blank Filling1. developed2. old3. water4. enough5. reach6. close7. less8. examining9. goods 10. buriedV. TranslationA. Put the following phrases into Chinese度假参与各种体育活动考察旅游综合定义的拓展外汇收入旅游消费总额花费时间；持续时间传播媒介天生就对这个世界好奇汽车和全天候道路的发明B. Put the following phrases into Englishto describe tourism phenomenathe lack of uniform definitionto attract attentionto seek various psychic and physical experiencesto gather statistical informationa brief span of time in the long history of humanityto experience explosive growththe motivation for a journeyeager to knowto participate a business meetingC. Translate the following senteces into English.1. 旅游业作为一种信息密集型产业正在经历快速而深刻的变革。
旅游英语蒋磊主编课后题答案
旅游英语蒋磊主编课后题答案1、He has grown rich lately. [单选题] *A. 后来B. 以后C. 终于D. 最近(正确答案)2、I think you should buy this novel. It is really worth _____. [单选题] *A. reading(正确答案)B. being readC. readD. to read3、In many cities, a low-carbon lifestyle has become（）. [单选题] *A. more popular and more popularB. more and more popular(正确答案)C. the most popularD. most and most popular4、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)D. helpful5、You should stick to your（）and tell him you won' t do the thing. [单选题] *A. principle(正确答案)B. qualityC. contactD. influence6、I took?some _______of the Great Wall?in China last year. [单选题] *A. potatoesB. tomatoesC. photos(正确答案)D. paintings7、--_______ does Ben go to school?--By bus. [单选题] *A. How(正确答案)B. WhatC. WhereD. Why8、22．______ is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi now. [单选题] * A．It(正确答案)B．ThisC．ThatD．What9、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)10、Li Lei often takes a walk early ______ the morning.（）[单选题] *A. atB. onC. in(正确答案)D. for11、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why12、81．Some birds are flying ________ the lake. What a beautiful picture! [单选题] *A．forB．underC．inD．above(正确答案)13、She has no idea of what the book is about. She_______ have read it carefully. [单选题]*A. Can’t(正确答案)B. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t14、Alice is a ______ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.（）[单选题] *A. shyB. strictC. healthyD. friendly(正确答案)15、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most16、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a _____. [单选题] *A. message(正确答案)B. letterC. sentenceD. notice17、The Internet is an important means of（）[单选题] *A. conversationB. communication(正确答案)C. speechD. language18、Every morning John takes a（）to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)19、Reading（）the lines, I dare say that the government are more worried than they admitted. [单选题] *A. behindB. between(正确答案)C. alongD. among20、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)21、In fact, Beethoven did something brave than dying. [单选题] *A. 勇敢(正确答案)B. 冒险C. 可怕D. 奇妙22、It is reported（）three people were badly injured in the traffic accident. [单选题] *A. whichB. that(正确答案)C.whileD.what23、The old woman doesn’t feel _______ though she lives _______. [单选题] *A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone(正确答案)24、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a25、Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _______. [单选题] *A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself(正确答案)26、E-mail is _______ than express mail, so I usually email my friends. [单选题] *A. fastB. faster(正确答案)C. the fastestD. more faster27、The red jacket is _______ than the green one. [单选题] *A. cheapB. cheapestC. cheaper(正确答案)D. more cheap28、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)29、Tom sits _______ Mary and Jane. [单选题] *A. amongB. between(正确答案)C. onD. next30、John is quite _______. He likes to attend activities in?his spare time. [单选题] *A. active(正确答案)B. quietC. lazyD. honest。
新编旅游英语教程课后习题答案潘惠霞unit3
Unit ThreeBenefits and Costs of Tourism II. Word Formationa. industrialize ( their country)b. realizec. familiarized. civilizee. criticizeIII. VocabularyA. Choose the correct word to fit the sense of each sentence.1. career, joba. jobb. careerc. jobsd. career2. principle, principala. principalb. principlec. principald. principle3. female, femininea. feminineb. female.c. femaleB. Choose the correct word to fill in the blanks.1.A2. B3. B4. A5. A6. B7. C8. A9. C 10. BIV.Cloze Test1. traveling2. permit3. entry4. citizenship5. identity6. period7. expiration8. Canada V.TranslationA.Translate the following phrases into Chinese.国民生产总值国际收支平衡负面影响劳动密集型工业政府税收文化遗产经济增长信息环境B.Translate the following phrases into English.environmental degradationbalance sheetjob opportunityexisting infrastructurelife standardcultural environmentcity populationcruiseC.Translate the following sentences into English.1.Tourism is a comprehensive industry covering a wide range of areas withsuch key elements as food, accommodation, travel, sightseeing, shopping,and entertainment.2.Tourism, the back bone of the national economy, takes the leading position inthe tertiary industry and plays a crucial importance in the development of thenational economy. Therefore, it is reputed as the sunrise industry, whichnever fall.3.The excessive development of tourism will seriously damage the localnational environment.4.Tourism can bring great economic benefits as well as the damage to theculture.5.In the past 20 years, governments at all levels considered tourism as theprimary means to drive the growth of the local economy.6.With the rise of people’s live standards and the growth of their free time,people will have growing desires to travel, which is no longer a luxury, but anecessity.7.Ecotourism brings the benefits to the protection of resource environment andsustainable use of it. It also brings benefits to the rise of the life standards andtheir cultural quality.。
新编旅游英语课后练习参考答案
Key to the ExercisesUnit 1I . Listening Comprehension1．traveling 2. remainder 3. learning 4. drove 5. unique6. temples7. software8. get away9. recognized 10. enteredII.Put the following into Chinese.1. 旅行签证2. 入境签证3. 短途旅行4. 一日游5. 野生动物园6. 世界旅游组织7. 探亲访友8. 自然遗址9. 电子客票10. 医疗保健III. Grammar.[ 1] 主--动--补（SVC）C=Complement[2] 主--动(SV)[3] 主--动--宾（SVO）[4] 主--动--宾--宾( SV oO)[5] 主--动--宾--补( SVOC)[6] 主--动--状(SV A) A=Adverbial[7] 主--动--宾--状(SVOA)[8] 主--动--宾-- 宾( SV oO)[9] 主--动--宾—补(SVOC)[10] 主--动--宾--状(SVOA)IV. Reading comprehension.1.［B］第一段第一句大体意思是统治家族试图靠礼仪使自己和中下层阶级区分开来。
其中：［A］“用礼仪摧毁中下层阶级”与原文不符；［C］“试图教中下层阶级礼仪”不正确，根据文章这应该是在英国；［D］“把中产阶级和劳动阶级包围起来”，文中没有提及。
2.［B］根据第二段，basic moral duties and practical rule 是文章中原词。
formal compliments是文章中第三个要素artificial, optional graces 的具体事例。
其他三项明显与文章不符。
3.［B］根据文章第三段第三句Among the Mpongwe of Tanzania, the young men bow as they passthe huts of the elders，所以这种习俗是坦桑尼亚的一种风俗特征。
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Key to the Exercises练习参考答案Unit 1Part II.1. Reading Comprehension1．Zheng He, originally named Ma He, was born into a Muslim family just beyond the borders of China (later Yunnan Province in the southwestern part of China) in 1371.2. He served as a court eunuch.3. Because Zheng He helped Zhu Di, who later became Emperor Chengzu, gain the throne during the coup.4. The fleet reached the countries of Southeast Asia, east Africa and Arabia, initiatinga feat in the history of navigation and regarded as an unprecedented great historical period in Chinese history of trade and cultural exchanges.5. 7 times.6. 116 years earlier than that of Magellan.7. Zheng He brought back the so-called kylin and Fulu (African giraffe and zebra)，which became decorative animals for the Chinese imperial garden.8.Zheng He "walked like a tiger" and did not shrink from violence when he considered it necessary to impress foreign peoples with China's military might. He ruthlessly suppressed pirates who had long plagued Chinese and southeast Asian waters. He also waged a land war against the Kingdom of Kotte in Ceylon, and he made displays of military force when local officials threatened his fleet in Arabia and East Africa. From his fourth voyage, he brought envoys from thirty states who traveled to China and paid their respects at the Ming court.9. The Hongxi Emperor (reigned 1424–1425), decided to stop the voyages during his short reign.10. (omitted)2. Vocabulary1. served as2.inlargequantities3.pay our respects4.seekto5.impress…with6.unprecedented7. Navigation8.subordinates9. plaguing 10. suppressed3. English-Chinese TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1．当他还年幼时，明朝（1368-1644）在1378年征服了他所在的那个省。
他被带到了当时明朝的首都，成为了一名宦官。
2．郑和帮助朱棣赢得皇位后，就被他安排专门负责掌管中国海军。
3．郑和下西洋航海历史比哥伦布航海要早87年，比伽马早93年，比麦哲伦早116年之久。
4．郑和一般是通过外交手段来达到自己的目标并且他所率领强大军队吓得那些最有可能成为敌人的人屈服于他。
5．从他的第四次航行以来，他就带回来自30多个国家的外交使节，专门前往中国向明朝礼拜。
B. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese据现存资料记录郑和走路似老虎，在他认为有必要时不惜使用暴力，用强大的中国军队来震慑外国人。
他不仅残酷镇压长期困扰中国和东南亚水域的海盗们，而且还发动了一场反对锡兰王国的科特陆地战争。
当阿拉伯和东非当地官员威胁着他的船队时，他向他们展示强大的中国军队。
4. Chinese-English TranslationA．Translate the following sentences into English1. Since then, this kind of glass was produced in large quantities in China and became a commonutensil.2. The fact that Marco was not a historian did not stop him offering a long history about theMongols.3. Marco's account of the Mongol's life is particularly interesting when compared to the tale of many wonders of Chinese civilization which he was soon to see for himself.4. Their ships navigated the wide sea area, developing mutual trade, exchanging culture andtechnologies, communicating traffic on the sea and promoting social and economic development in such countries and areas.5. Although he has a tomb in China, it is empty: he was, like many great admirals, buried at sea.B．Translate the following paragraph into EnglishIn 1485, Columbus presented his plans to John II, King of Portugal. He proposed the king equip three sturdy ships and grant Columbus one year's time to sail out into the Atlantic, search for a western route to Orient, and then return home. Columbus also requested he be made "Great Admiral of the Ocean", created governor of any and all lands he discovered, and given one-tenth of all revenue from those lands discovered.Unit 2Part IIⅠ. Reading comprehension1.139 airports.2.It has been focused on the transportation of coal, containers, iron ore and grain androll-on-roll-off ships, as well as deep-water access to the sea.3.Bus transport is the main choice, in urban and suburban areas, for its economy andconvenience.4.Because the coach station is always disordered and crowded.5.Most of the buses run only during the daytime from about 06:30 to 19:30.Y1.00 or CNY1.20 for one ticket.7.Taxi.8.Because most taxi drivers do not understand much English, although those in tourist cities areencouraged to learn and speak some simple English.9.With a rate of 20 ~ 50 Yuan a day.10.Omitted.Ⅱ. Vocabulary1. rangefrom2. Focuson3. beequippedwith4. underconstruction5. beincorporatedwith6. recommended7. perfect8. domestic9. dependon10. convenientⅢ. English-Chinese TranslationA.1.中国地大物博，坐飞机旅行对于时间有限的、需抵达相距几千英里之外目的地的游客来说是唯一真正可行的选择。
2.中国沿海港口的建设主要集中在对煤、集装箱、铁矿和粮食运输以及对滚装船和深水区域等方面建设。
3.因其经济实惠和方便快捷，公共交通工具在市区和郊区成为人们的首选。
4.每个城市出租车的车费不尽相同，但他们总是被清晰地标明在出租车计价器上，你只需按照计价器上金额支付即可。
5.对于游客而言，利用空闲时间骑自行车在一座城市里转悠是了解这座城市一种很特别的方式。