裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第45课
新概念英语第二册第45课.Lesson-45--A-clear-conscience
• 在比较级之前,可用some, much 及one, two数量 来做修饰词.
• EG: many more opportunities 更多的机会
•
much more money 更多的钱
•
two more days holidays 还有两天假
6、In time ,all Sam′s money was paid back
First listen and then answer the question.
• How did Sam get his money back?
A clear conscience
The whole village soon ____le_a_rntthat _____a_la_rg_e_summoonf ey _________. ShaadmbeBenelnostot n ,the local ______, _______ hbiustcwhear llet _h_a_d_lotsat king his _______w_hitleo the post office.sSavaimngwsas sure that the wallet must have been found __ one of the villagers ,but it was not _b_y ____ to him. Three months ______, and trheteurnneodne morning ,Sam found his wpaalslesetdoutside his ____ door . It had been _______ in newspaper and it ______frhonatlf the money he had lost w,troagppeetdhuepr with a ____ which scaoindta:in“edA thief ,yes , but only 50 per cent a thief!” Two _n_o_te__ later ,some more money was _______ Sam ____ anomthoenrthns ote :“Only 25 per cent a thief now!”seInnt to time ,awllitSh am′s money was _________ in this way. The last note said :“I am 100 per cent honest nowpa!i”d back
新概念英语第二册：第45课课文详解及语法解析
【导语】新概念英语⽂章短⼩精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全⾯系统。
适合各个阶层的⼈群学习参考。
相信有了新概念英语，你也可以成为“⼤神”级别的⼈物！还在等什么？快来加⼊学习吧！⼩编与您⼀起学习进步！ 课⽂详注 Further notes on the text 1.A clear conscience, (标题)问⼼⽆愧。
clear在这⾥的含义为“清⽩的”、“⽆罪的”，因此这个短语⼜可译为“清⽩的良⼼”，相当于 a good conscience，反义词为 a bad conscience(感到内疚)。
2.The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. 整个村⼦很快知道，有⼀⼤笔钱丢失了。
(1)village在这⾥为总称，指“村民”，the whole village指“全村的⼈”，后⾯通常跟单数动词(有时也可视为复数)： The whole village was excited by the news. 这消息使全村的⼈兴奋。
(2)learn在句中的含义为“获悉”、“得知”： I've just learnt that she was ill. 我刚刚得知她病了。
3.Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. 当地的屠户萨姆·本顿在把存款送往邮局的途中把钱包丢了。
taking为现在分词。
与动名词相似，它也可以有⾃⼰的宾语、状语等。
在连词while之后，现在分词短语的作⽤相当于⼀个时间状语从句：…while he was taking his savings to the post office。
现在分词这样⽤的前提是两个动词的主语是同⼀个，并且这两个动作通常是同时发⽣的： He listened to music while cleaning the room. 他⼀边打扫房间⼀边听⾳乐。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第45课_课文讲解
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第45课_课文讲解Text The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. that 引导宾语从句。
从句 a large sum of money had been lost.使用了被动语态，还原为主动语态为：someone had lost a large sum of money.a large sum of money 一大笔钱a small sum of money 一笔小钱egHe paid an enormous sum for the painting by Turner. 他花了一大笔钱买透纳的画。
Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. butcher ['but??] 1n 屠夫；肉商the butcher’s 肉铺，肉店2v 屠杀（动物），残杀（人）while 引导的从句主语与主句主语相同，故可省略。
原句应为：while he was taking his savings to the post office Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. must have been found 表示对已发生的事一种判断,而且是被动形式。
must have +过去分词，表示对过去动作的猜测，表示一定做过了，未说明具体时间；Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. find his wallet outside find + n+ adj 发现….为…..egI found my cat asleep in my bed. 我发现我的猫在我的床上睡着了。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第45课教学文案
Lesson 45 A clear conscience问心无愧How did Sam get his money back?The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: 'A thief, yes, but only 50 per cent a thief!' Two months later, some more money was sent to Sam with another note: 'Only 25 per cent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's money was paid back in this way. The last note said: 'I am 100 per cent honest now!'参考译文整个村子很快知道，有一大笔钱丢失了。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第45课
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第45课XXX。
a local butcher。
lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office。
The whole XXX of the large sum of money that had been lost。
Although Sam believed that one of the villagers had found the wallet。
it was not returned to him。
After three months。
Sam found his wallet outside his front door。
XXX half the money he had lost。
along with a note that read: "A thief。
yes。
but only 50 per cent a thief!" Some months later。
more money was sent to Sam with another note that stated: "Only 25 per cent a thief now!" Eventually。
all of Sam's money was paid back in this way。
with the last note reading: "I am 100 per cent honest now!"XXX a large sum of money had been lost。
Local butcher Sam Benton had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office。
Sam was certain that a villager had found the wallet。
新概念二-新概念英语第二册第45课-clear conscience
新概念英语第二册第45课:clear conscienceLesson 45 A clear conscience问心无愧First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How did Sam get his money back?The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: 'A thief, yes, but only 50 per cent a thief!' Two months later, some more money was sent to Sam with another note: 'Only 25 per cent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's money was paid back in this way. The last note said: 'I am 100 per cent honest now!'参考译文整个村子很快知道，有一大笔钱丢失了。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第45课_单词讲解
Lesson 457-17-2014New words and expressions clear adj 无罪的,不亏心的conscience n 良心,道德心wallet n 皮夹,钱夹savings n 存款villager n 村民per cent 百分之……clear 1adj 清澈的,透明的,洁净的clear glass 透明的玻璃the clear water of a mountain lake 山上清澈的湖水clear sky 晴朗的天空a clear face 洁净的脸a girl with clear eyes 有着明亮眼睛的女孩子2adj 易看清,或听清的a clear sound 清晰的声音3adj 易懂的,明白的a clear explanation 清楚明白的解释a clear meaning 一个明白的意思speak so that your words are clear 说话说得要令人听清楚4adj 无罪的,无辜的have a clear conscience 问心无愧innocent ['inəsnt]adj 无辜的,无罪的,清白的(not guilty of wrong doingegThey have imprisoned an innocent man.他们囚禁了一个无辜的人。
They have imprisoned a clear man.conscience ['kɔnʃəns] n 良心,是非感have a clear conscience 问心无愧have a guilty conscience 有愧于心have a bad conscience 有愧于心have no conscience 没良心egShe always cheat and lies; she has no conscience at all. 她又是欺骗又是撒谎,一点良心都没有。
新概念第二册45课讲解及课后答案
新概念英语第二册第45课课文重难点Further notes on the text1．A clear conscience, （标题）问心无愧。
clear在这里的含义为"清白的"、"无罪的"，因此这个短语又可译为"清白的良心"，相当于a good conscience，反义词为a bad conscience（感到内疚）。
2．The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. 整个村子很快知道，有一大笔钱丢失了。
（1）village在这里为总称，指"村民"，the whole village指"全村的人"，后面通常跟单数动词（有时也可视为复数）：The whole village was excited by the news.这消息使全村的人兴奋。
（2）learn在句中的含义为"获悉"、"得知"：I've just learnt that she was ill.我刚刚得知她病了。
3．Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. 当地的屠户萨姆·本顿在把存款送往邮局的途中把钱包丢了。
taking为现在分词。
与动名词相似，它也可以有自己的宾语、状语等。
在连词while之后，现在分词短语的作用相当于一个时间状语从句：…while he was taking his savings to the post office。
现在分词这样用的前提是两个动词的主语是同一个，并且这两个动作通常是同时发生的：He listened to music while cleaning the room.他一边打扫房间一边听音乐。
新概念二Lesson 45 知识点整理
(1)The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the projectwould be completedby the end of the year.
2.一般过去时：
(1)They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factorywas agreedon last month.
(2)The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessonswere noteasilyforgotten
(2) We are painting the rooms.The roomsare being painted.
6.过去进行时：
(1)The workers were mending the road.The roadwas being mended.
(2)This time last year we were planting trees here. Treeswere being plantedhere this time last year.
3.一般将来时：
(1)They will send cars abroad by sea.Carswill be sentabroad by sea.
(2)They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers.Plenty of jobswill be givento school-leavers.
新概念英语二第四十五课课堂笔记(高一版)
I.Listen and answer the question：1.This story is about________ (A: Sam Benth B: Sam Benton C. Benth2.Did he found his wallet outside his front door?3.How much money was sent to the owner in total? (100%? 75%? 25%?)II. Key Words and expressions:1. clear conscience: if you have a clear conscience or your conscience is clear, you do not feel guilty.Eg: A clear conscience never fears midnight knocking.2. savings: money that you have saved,especially in a bank.Eg: He put all his savings into buying a yacht.3.savings account: a type of bank account that you can put money in and earn interest.4.percent: one part in every one hundred.Eg: The prices of houses have risen by 30 percent.III. Text1. The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.Exercise:★.The whole family _______ together once a week.A. meetB. meetsC. metD. have been met★.We ______ from the docor that he was diagnosed with terminal cancer.A. realizedB. learntC. discoveredD. have known★.When Liming hurried home, he found that his mom ____ already ______ to hospital.A. has; been sent toB. had; sentC. has; sentD. had; been sent2. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office.= had lost his wallt while he was taking his savings to the post office.Translation:a.他边走边吹口哨（whistle）b.他一边打扫房间一边听音乐c.我打扫房间时，他在听音乐3.Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers.must have done / must have been donecan’t have done / can’t have been doneTranslation:a.当我到达的时候，他不在那里。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第45课问心无愧
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第45课问心无愧Lesson45 A clear conscience新概念2课文内容：The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet musthave been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: 'A thief, yes, but only 50 percent a thief!' Two months later, some more money was sent to Sam with another note: 'Only 25percent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's money was paid back in this way. The last note said: 'I am 100percent honest now!'语法归纳：被动语态一句话总结：请参考Lesson 10和Lesson 21的语法分析及总结。
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第45课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第45课新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第45课Lesson 45clear adj 无罪的，不亏心的conscience n 良心，道德心wallet n 皮夹，钱夹savings n 存款villager n 村民percent 百分之...clear conscience 问心无愧guilty conscience 问心有愧i have a clear conscience 我问心无愧i have a guilty conscience我问心有愧bad conscience问心有愧purse 钱包（女士用）handbag手袋billfold钱包（美语）savings account存款帐号checking account存款（没有利息）deposit定金deposit account存款（有利息）ATM 自动取款机auto teller machineself-service machine自助银行cash card取款卡three percent百分之三textThe whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton,the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savingsto the post-office. Samwas sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it wasnot returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam foundhis wallet outside his front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and itcontained half the money he had lost, to-gether with a note which said： 'A thief,yes, 'but only 5o per cent a thief!' Two months later, some more money was sentto Sam with another note：'Only 25 percent a thief now!' In time, all Sam'smoney was paid back in this way. The last note said：' I am 100 per cent honestnow!'learn得知the whole world learn...全世界都知道while doing是一个省略形式这种情况应具备两个条件1、这个动作的主语跟主句的主语一样2、这句话一定要是实行时态这句话完整的应为while he was taking...must have been donemust have done 表示对过去的推测must have been done 是表示对过去被动的推测三种表示一段时间以后，另外一件事情发生的方式1、...passed and then2、some time later3、some passed beforewrap up 包裹it had been wrapped up in newspaper by somebody half the money钱的一半half an hour半个小时half a year半年together with＝with介词短语作状语，表示随他一起的还有i with my son went there我带着我的儿子去了那my som and i went there。
新概念英语单词第二册第45课：问心无愧
新概念英语单词第二册第45课：问心无愧 clear [kl??] adj不亏心的conscience ['k?n?(?)ns] 道德心【单词扩充】conscienceless缺乏责任心的【单词搭配】have sth. on one's consaence 因为某事而内疚【单词例句】A：The matter weighed upon his conscienceA：这件事使他的良心痛苦不安。
B： But he could do nothing now.B：但是他现在什么也做不了。
wallet ['w?l?t] 皮夹，钱夹【单词扩充】exceedingly极端地，极其【单词例句】A： The extremely unfavorable business has made me very depressed.A：事情极不顺利，真让我沮丧。
B： No one can be always successful.B：人不可能总是成功。
savings ['seivi?z] 存款occur [?'k??] v．发生villager ['v?l?d??] n.村民【单词例句】A： The villagers there are very friendlyA：那儿的村民很友好。
B： Mike told me that before.B：迈克之前告诉过我。
percent [p?'sent] 百分之……【派生词】percentage百分率【单词例句】A： We hope that you'll be initiativeand bridge the gap.A：我们希望你方主动来弥合差别。
B： Well, we'1l reduce the price by 5 percent.I hope this sets the ball rolling。
B：好吧。
(完整word版)裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第45课
Lesson 45 A clear conscience 心安理得How did Sam get his money back?The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton, the localbutcher , had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the walletmust have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. Three months passed,up in and then one morning,Sam found his wallet outside his front door . It had been wrapped newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: 'A thief, yes,but only 50 per cent a thief!' Two months later, some more money was sent to Sam with another note:'Only 25 per cent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's money was paid back in this way. The last note said:'I am 100 per cent honest now!'参照译文整个村庄很快知道，有一大笔钱丢掉了。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册第45课.Lesson-45--A-clear-conscience
First listen and then answer the question.
• How did Sam get his money back?
A clear conscience
The whole village soon _l_ea_r_nt__ that a__la_rg_e_s_um__o_f money _ha_d_b_e_en__lo_st_. Sam Benton ,the local _b_u_tc_he_r_, _h_a_d_lo_s_t _ his wallet _w_h_ile_ taking his __sa_v_i_n_g_s_ to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found _b_y one of the villagers ,but it was not _r_et_ur_n_ed_ to him. Three months _p_a_ss_e_d_, and then one morning ,Sam found his wallet outside his _fr_on_t_ door . It had been _w_ra_p_pe_d_u_p in newspaper and it c_o_nt_a_in_ed_ half the money he had lost ,together with a _n_o_te_ which said :“A thief ,yes , but only 50 per cent a thief!” Two _m_o_nt_hs_ later ,some more money was _s_e_n_t t_o__
3、Sam was sure that the wallet must
A clear conscience问心无愧-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第45课
A clear conscience问心无愧-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第45课新概念英语第二册第45课课文重难点 further notes on the text1．a clear conscience, （标题）问心无愧。
clear在这里的含义为"清白的"、"无罪的"，所以这个短语又可译为"清白的良心"，相当于 a good conscience，反义词为 a bad conscience（感到内疚）。
2．the whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. 整个村子很快知道，有一大笔钱丢失了。
（1）village在这里为总称，指"村民"，the whole village指"全村的人"，后面通常跟单数动词（有时也可视为复数）：the whole village was excited by the news.这消息使全村的人兴奋。
（2）learn在句中的含义为"获悉"、"得知"：i've just learnt that she was ill.我刚刚得知她病了。
3．sam benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. 当地的屠户萨姆·本顿在把存款送往邮局的途中把钱包丢了。
taking为现在分词。
与动名词相似，它也能够有自己的宾语、状语等。
在连词while之后，现在分词短语的作用相当于一个时间状语从句：…while he was taking his savings to the post office。
现在分词这样用的前提是两个动词的主语是同一个，并且这两个动作通常是同时发生的：he listened to music while cleaning the room.他一边打扫房间一边听音乐。
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Lesson 45 A clear conscience问心无愧How did Sam get his money back?The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: 'A thief, yes, but only 50 per cent a thief!' Two months later, some more money was sent to Sam with another note: 'Only 25 per cent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's money was paid back in this way. The last note said: 'I am 100 per cent honest now!'参考译文整个村子很快知道，有一大笔钱丢失了。
当地的屠户萨姆.本顿在把存款送往邮局的途中把钱包丢了。
萨姆确信那钱包一定是被某个村民捡到了，可是却不见有人来送还给他。
3个月过去了，后来在一天早晨，萨姆在自己的大门外发现了他的钱包。
钱包是用报纸包着的，里面有他丢失的钱的一半，而且还附着一张纸条，上面写着：“一个小偷，是的，但只是一个50%的小偷！”又过了两个月，又有一些钱送还给了萨姆，又附了一张字条：“这回只是25%的小偷了！”很快，萨姆全部的钱都用同样的方式还了回来。
最后的那张字条上写道：“我现在是一个100%的诚实人了！”一、New words and expressions 生词和短语1) adj．透明的，清澈的，洁净的clear glass 透明的玻璃the clear water of a mountain lake山上清澈的湖水a clear sky 晴朗的天空a clear face洁净的脸a girl with clear eyes 有着明亮眼睛的女孩子2)adj. 易看清或听清的a clear sound清楚的声音3)adj．易懂的，明白的a clear explanation 清楚明白的解释a clear meaning 一个明白的意思speak so that your words are clear说话说得要令人听清楚4) adj．无罪的，无辜的have a clear conscience问心无愧innocent: not guilty of wrong doing无辜的，无罪的，清白的eg: They have imprisoned an innocent man.他们囚禁了一个无罪的人。
They have imprisoned an clear man.他们囚禁了一个无罪的人。
conscience n．良心，是非感have a clear conscience 问心无愧have a guilty conscience 有愧于心have a bad conscience 有愧于心have no conscience 没良心She always cheats and lies; she have no conscience at all.他又欺骗又说谎；根本就没有良心。
search one' s heart/search one' s conscience反躬自问，扣心自问search your conscience and ask if you are clear.你摸摸良心问一下你是否是清白的。
conscious adj.感觉到的；有意识的unconscious adj．感觉不到的，没有意识的eg: Aren't you conscious of your faults?你意识到自己的过错了吗？I became conscious of a man looking at me.我感觉到有个人在看我conscientiousadj．任凭良心的，诚实的，（工作）负责尽职的，谨慎的例：This essay is a most conscientious piece of work.这篇论文是精雕细刻的工作。
wallet n．钱包billfold n．钱夹pocket-book钱包purse n．小钱包，小钱夹two wallets只看到别人缺点，看不到自己缺点源于伊索寓言，传说每个人来到世界上都背着两个口袋。
一只挂在胸前，另一只背在背上，里面全装着缺点，挂在胸前的口袋里装的是别人的缺点，背在背上的那只口袋装的是自己的缺点。
所以人们看别人的缺点时一目了然，而对自己的缺点却往往视而不见。
savings n．储金，存款，储蓄额（通常只银行存款）My entire savings amount to only l00 dollars.我的全部存款只有一百美元。
saving back 储蓄银行（只办有利息存款的银行）saving account 储蓄存款帐户villager n．村民，乡村居民village1) n．村，村庄（有教堂）hamlet n．小村庄（无教堂）town2) adj．村庄的a fishing village 渔村a farming village 农村village life 乡村生活the village 村民（集合说法）例: The whole village is going to welcome the foreigner.全村村民要去迎接那个外国人。
-er通常指的足职业：waiter 服务员manager 经理baker 面包师Producer 生产商teacher 老师driver 司机reporter 记者reader读者rider 骑手winner 胜者farmer 农民runner 跑步运动员leader 领导writer 作家player 选手percent(Br)每百；百分...的percent (Am)seven percent百分之七例: More than 40 percent of the students wear glasses.有超过百分之40的学生带眼镜。
Nearly 70 percent of the fund was supplied by the government.超过百分之70的资金是政府提供的。
a 20 percent discount 打八折a thirty percent increase 增加30%a fifty percent increase in price 价格上涨了50%working twenty percent harder 再多使两分劲例：I' m 100 percent honest．我现在百分之一百诚实了。
二、关键句型Key Structures被动语态复习1) be+ v．-ed2)不及物动词无被动语态，如：take place，disappear3)由be体现出不同时态4)注意含有情态动词的被动语态将下列句子转化成被动语态1. Someone has prepared a meal for you又人会给你准备一顿饭。
A meal has been prepared for you (by someone).一顿饭被准备好了。
2. Someone will translate the book into English.有人会把这本书翻泽成英文的。
The book will be translated into English (by someone)这本书将被翻译成英文的。
3. Someone must send a telegram to him.有人必须给他发一份电报。
A telegram must be sent to him. 一份电报必须发给他。
4. Someone had put out the fire before the fire brigade arrived.在消防队到来之前，有人已经扑灭大火了。
The fire had been put out before the fire brigade arrived.在消防队来之前大火已经被扑灭了。
5. Someone gave the cat some milk to drink.有人给了猫一些牛奶喝。
The cat was given some milk to drink.这只猫被给了一些牛奶喝。
6. I found out that someone had sent the parcel to the wrong address.我发现有人把这个包裹寄到错误的地方去了。
I found out that the parcel had been sent to the wrong address.我发现包裹被寄到错误的地址去了。
7. He told me the police had arrested the thief.他告诉我警察逮捕那个小偷了。
He told me the thief had been arrested (by the police).他告诉我小偷被警察逮捕了8. The big company employs 200 people.这家人公司雇佣了两百人。
200 people arc employed by the big company.200人被这家大公司雇佣了。
9. Careless driving caused many accidents.粗心驾驶导致许多的事故。
Many accidents were caused by careless driving.许多事故是被粗心驾驶导致的。