2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷【详解版】
2018浦东新区初三英语一模卷及答案
浦东新区2017学年第一学期初三教学质量检测英语试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. In June. B. In May. C. In July. D. In March. 8. A. A teacher. B. A shop assistant. C. A shop manager. D. A bank clerk. 9. A. Clean the kitchen. B. Lay the table. C. Cook with Jenny. D. Enjoy the dinner. 10. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 11. A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 12. A. In the library. B. In the cinema. C. In the restaurant. D. In the book store. 13. A. Because they get lost again. B. Because he doesn’t feel very well.C. Because the car needs repairing. D. Because he’s not sure how far they can go.14. A. The woman lives in a house on Lake Street. B. The woman doesn’t want to live with her roommate.C. The woman wants to share a house with Rob. D. The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob’s house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii, it was 10:30 p.m. 16. Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air. 17. Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night. 18. Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help. 19. The clerk of the front desk heard Jason’s shouts and came to help him.20. From then on, Jason would possibly be more careful than before. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容。
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区第一教育署九年级(五四学制)上学期期中考英语试卷讲解版
Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
1.We can learn about life anddeathfrom dogs．
A./deɪθ/B./dəθ/C./dɪəθ/D./deθ/
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们能从狗狗身上学会生与死。
考查单词音标。death是名词作宾语。death的音标为/deθ/。故选D。
7.The Blacks have visited two famous cities．One is in Japan and ______ is in China．
A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other
【答案】D
【详解】句意：布莱克一家已经参观过两个著名的城市。一个是日本，另一个是中国。
考查连系动词用法和形容词作表语。good好的，形容词；terribly可怕地，副词；terrible可怕的，形容词；well好地，副词。根据I don't want to take it.“我不想喝它。”可知中药不好喝，排除A和D。taste为连系动词，与表语连用，构成系表结构，形容词作表语。故选C。
13.—Excuse me，may I speak to Tom？
—Sorry，he __________ to America．Can I take a message for you？
A.wentB.has goneC.has beenD.was going
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能和汤姆通话吗？——对不起，他已经去美国了。我能给你捎个口信吗？
考查不定代词辨析。another另一个，泛指三个或三者以上的另一个；other另外的，泛指三个或三个以上的另外的；others另一些，泛指三个或三者以上的另一些；the other特指两个中的另一个。根据two famous cities可知此空表示两个中的另一个。故选D。
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区九年级上学期期中考英语试卷讲解版
13. When the alarm rang, I
my lessons in the study to get ready for the coming test.
A. was reviewing
B. reviewed
C. had reviewed
D. would
review 【答案】A
【详解】句意：当闹钟响的时候，我正在复习功课为即将到来的考试做准备。 考查动词时态辨析。本句是时间状语从句，从句动词 rang 是过去式，是瞬间动词，主句是 说当铃响的瞬间我正在复习为即将到来的考试做准备，需用过去进行时“was doing”结构。 根据句意结构和语境，可知选 A。
（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法） Choose the best ans wer (选择最恰当的答案)
1. He had to drag the heavy case across the floor. Which of the following is correct for the
underlined word? A. /dræɡ/
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
【答案】D 【详解】句意：年轻的足球运动员看着镜子里面的自己，做了一个重大的决定。 考查代词辨析。he 他，主格；him 他，宾格；his 他的，形容词性物主代词；himself 他自 己，反身代词。此处反身代词作介词宾语，表示“看镜子里的自己”。故选 D。 7. Jack read the newspaper excitedly but found_________ interesting.
2018年上海市浦东区中考一模英语试题及答案
浦东新区2018学年度第一学期期末质量测试初三英语（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part I Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)（6分）E F G H1._______2.________3._________4._________5._______6.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8分）7. A） Happy B) Tired C) Busy D) Sad8. A） A physics club B) A dancing clubC) A music club D) A movie club9. A） To work in McKing B) To have lunchC) To busy a hamburger D) To help others10. A） A policeman B)A teacher C) A director D) An engineer11. A） 10 yuan B) 60 yuan C) 70 yuan D) 80 yuan12. A） In a restaurant B) In a library C) In a cinema D)In a hospital13. A） Her father B) Her friends C) Her classmates D) Her cousins14. A）She doesn’t like fish B) She isn’t interested in fishC) She likes eating fish D) She has had enoughC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示) 15. Nicholas is only four, but he is clever enough to go to college.16. When he was very young, Nicholas could speak only one language.17. The boy could stay in the schools because he felt happy there.18. The parents didn’t know what to do with their son at first.19. Nicholas studies both in a college and at home.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence( 听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)21.On Halloween we should ______ ________ some candy for trick-treaters.22. I have _____ ______ memories of Halloween as a kid.23.My parents don’t want us to wander around ______ _______ in a strange place.24. They are sometimes ______ _______ in a good way thatthey try to make us laugh.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音，语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following words matches the sound/keis/?A. kissB. cakeC. caveD. case27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. We should think of a plot when creating a comic strip.B. The fish are remo ved from the birds’ m ouths by Damin.C. Yesterday a bank robbery happened at the end of the corner.D. He was so shocked that he could hardly say a word.28.Guide dogs help blind walk free in thestreet.A. aB. anC. theD./29. A healthy diet is essential everybody. Youshould care more about what you eat.A. forB. toC. inD.about30.A friend of mine usually sells some vegetables andshares with his family.A. anotherB. otherC. the restD. the other31. My mother is a creative cook, so she often cooksfor me every weekend.A. anything differentB.nothing differentC. something differentD. everything different32. As people get older, their short-term memorybecomes and they can’t remember thingsclearly.A. badB. worseC. betterD. good33. When an earthquake happens, you should go outsideas as possible.A. quickB. quickerC. morequickly D. quickly34. Jenny often thinks of herself, her sister,Mary is very friendly to others.A. soB. butC. andD. or35. The old man still coughed a lot he took some medicine.A. ifB. sinceC. becauseD. although36. The summer holiday is coming, so he decidesto Beijing for his holidays.A. goB. to goingC. goingD. to go37. The thief denied the mobile phone from theyoung lady when he was caught.A. stealingB. to stealC. stealD. stole38. I from Mr.Black since he moved to Beijing.I’ll visit him when I go t here.A. haven’t heardB. won’t hearC.don’t hear D. didn’t hear39. My sister much charity work in her free timewhen she entered college.A. has doneB. will doC. didD. does40. After the serious illness Ebola happens, moredoctors to help save the patients in Africa.A. neededB. are neededC. needD. are needing41.Before taking a plane at the airport, all passengersgo through safety check.A. canB. mustC. mayD. ought42. warm and rainy weather it was last Novemberin Shanghai.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43. Could you tell me ?A. how could I protect myself from the air pollutionB. how can I protect myself from the air pollutionC. how I could protect myself from the air pollutionD. how I protect can myself from the air pollution44. I think teenagers should be strict with themselvesat any time.A. I agreeB. Not at allC. That’s all rightD. That’s a good idea45. Excuse me, I want to complain about this soya milk.A. How do you like it?B. Do you agree?C. What’s the problem?D. What do you think?III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次）Most of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from bad weather conditions. Hats are also worn to 46 politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially women’s hats, are 47 more than that. In fact, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. What’s more, people now consider many differentfeatures (特点)when choosing even a simple hat. Many 48 point out that, when choosing the right hat,it’s important to consider the color of your skin 49 your hair, your height, and the shape of your face.First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair, 50 , black hats shouldbe avoided if you are dark skinned. Second, the heightof the hat is 51 an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should 52 . A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a 53 style. As the saying goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose thebest possible one next time you want to be in public?IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable form(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
上海市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意:1.本卷有7大题,共94小题2.试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A B C DE F G H1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、_________答案：1-6 D B A E G F解析：1. Alice is always active in math lessons.2. We must wear seatbelts when we travel by car.3. Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at home.4. The pretty clothes in the s hop caught Helen’s eye.5. Cycling is good exercise, isn’t it?6. Jane and her daughter are having a good time in the swimming pool.考点分析：图片配对题，听句子选择恰当的图片。
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange. D)Pear.答案：C解析：M: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite.W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oranges best.Q: What is the woman’s favorite fruit?考点分析：偏爱和优先选择，根据问题，本题主要侧重女生的表述内容。
【英语】2018年上海市中考真题(解析版)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part ⅠListening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)（6分）A B C DE F G H1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)（8分）7. A. Apple. B. Banana. C. Orange. D. Pear.8. A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:15. D. At 9:00.9. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By underground.10. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Windy.11. A. Visit his uncle. B. Visit his classmates.C. Go to London.D. Go to a language camp.12. A. In a store. B. At home. C. At the cinema. D. In a restaurant.13. A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient.C. Shop assistant and customer.D. Teacher and student.14. A. Talk to Lucy. B. Go to the supermarket.C. Eat more.D. Lose some weight.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false （下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Mary has just become a college student.16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions.17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。
浦东新区 2018年初三一模听力听力文本及答案
浦东新区2017学年第一学期初三教学质量检测英语音带文字及参考答案Par1 Listening(第一部分听力)1 Listening comprehension(听力理解):(共30分)A Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1. These boy dancers gave us an enjoyable performance on New Year's Eve.2 Tom and Tony are having some drinks while hiking in the countryside.3. How pleasant it is to go fishing at the beautiful lake on a sunny day!4. The judges were leased with this skillful dancer at the school art festival.5. Nowadays the sport of climbing mountains is booming more and more popular.6. The detective Kevin usually studies the scene of the crime carefully after he arrives.1.B.2.F3.G4.C5.D6.HB, Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. M: Were you here in May?W: Not really. In fact, I arrived in June.Q: When did the woman arrive?8. M: Your uncle used to work as a teacher, didn’t he?W: No. My aunt was. My uncle used to work in a bank. But now he is a shop manager.Q: What is the girl's uncle?9. W: Cen you help me with the cooking. Sam?M: Sorry, Jenny. I don’t really lik e the smell in the kitchen. Let me help lay the table.Q: What will the man probably do?10. M: See the dark clouds in the sky? Take an umbrella with you because it is going to rain.W: Good ideal Umbrellas are really useful on both sunny and rainy daysQ: How is the weather now?11. M: Excuse me! I'd like to buy a plane ticket to Hong KongW: Just a moment. We have three fights, one at 2 p.m., another at 3: 00 p.m., and the third at 5 p.m. Which one would you like to take, sir?M. I’d like to take the earliest flight, pleaseQ: When does the man want to leave for Hong Kong?12. W: What kind of books have you chosen, David?M: Some books on science fiction. What about you?W: I want to buy some come books for my son. Where can I find them?M: On the fifth floor.Q: Where is David now?13. W: You look a bit nervous. John, is everting all right? Are we lost again?M: No. I t’s just the car. I am afraid we don t have enough oil and I am not sure if we a find a gas station in time.Q: Why does the man look nervous?14. W: Rob, where do you live?M: I live in a house on Lake Street. Why?W: Is that a nice neighborhood? I’m looking for a new place to live in. My roommate and I aren't getting along wellQ: What can we learn from the dialogue?Comsat and I7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.D 14.BC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)When Jason opened the hotel room door, it was 10:30 p.m. He was finally in Hawaii! He dropped his bag near the bed He set his wallet and cellphone on the desk, then washed his hands in the bathroom. He opened the glass door and walked out onto the balcony. He wanted to breathe the warm fresh night air. He kept the door closed behind him to keep the insects out of his room. Several minutes later, Jason wanted to go back to his room, but the door couldn’t move, Oh, he had locked himself out of his room!Jason looked down. The ground was about 20 meters below him. He looked around. He saw a light in the room to the right. Maybe he could climb over to that balcony. But, it was too dangerous. He started shouting. “Hello, Hello!” No answer. He shouted louder. Still nothing. Finally he started to sing loudly. Then, he heard a voice "What..." Jason answered. “I’m so sorry! I'm looked out of my room. Can you call the front desk? ”Tell them the man in 645 was locked on the balcony. "His neighbor promised he would ask the clerk to help him.Half an hour later, Jason was back in his room. Afte r that, he promised himself, "I’l l keep my cellphone with me".15. T 16.T 17.F 18.F 19.F 20.TD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文, 完成下列内容。
上海市2018中考英语试题(含答案及解析和听力)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷I (第一部分听力)1. (听力理解)(共30分)A. (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、2、3、4、5、6、B. (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A). B).C) . D).8)8:45. B) 9:00.C)9:15. D) 9:00.9. A) . B) .C) . D) .10. A). B) .C). D ).11. A) . B) .C) . D) a .12. A) a . B) .C) . D) a .13) . B) .C) . D) .14. A) . B) .C) . D) .C. 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. a .16. ’t .17. .18. .19. .20. a .D. （听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)(10分)21. a 's .22. . .23. . .24. .25. .2 ,第二部分语语音、语法和词汇. (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26, ？A) B) C) D)27. ! .A) a B) C) D)/28 a . .A) B) C) D)29. 2018 .A) B) C) D)30. a 't .A) B) C) D)31. . , .A) B) C) D)32. .A) B) C) D)33. . .A) B) C) D)34. I ?, .A)’t B)’t C)’t D)’t35. a .A) B) C) D)36. .A) B) C) D)37. . 't .A) B) C) D)38. .A) B) C) D)39. . .A) B) C) D)40. .A) B) C) D)41. .A) B) C) D)42. !A) B) a C) D)43. .A) B) C) D)44. 'm .-A) . B)'s a . C) . D)45- 's a .A)I' .B)I'd .C) ?D) a ?. . (将下列词填入空格。
2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）2．（1分）A．In June．B．In May．C．In July．D．In March．3．（1分）A．A teacher．B．A shop assistant．C．A shop manager．D．A bank clerk．4．（1分）A．Clean the kitchen．B．Lay the table．C．Cook with Jenny．D．Enjoy the dinner．5．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Cloudy．D．Snowy．6．（1分）A．At 1：00p．m．B．At 2：00p．m．C．At 3：00p．m．D．At 5：00p．m．7．（1分）A．In the library．B．In the cinema．C．In the restaurant．D．In the book store．8．（1分）A．Because they get lost again．B．Because he doesn't feel very well．C．Because the car needs repairing．D．Because he's not sure how far they can go．9．（1分）A．The woman lives in a house on Lake Street．B．The woman doesn't want to live with her roommate．C．The woman wants to share a house with Rob．D．The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob's house．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）10．（6分）15．When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii，it was 10：30 p．m．16．Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air．17．Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night．18．Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help．19．The clerk of the front desk heard Jason's shouts and came to help him．20．From then on，Jason would possibly be more careful than before．D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）11．（5分）21．You should know the lines so well that you needn't forgetting them．22．You can practice in an and make sure everyone can hear the word．23．Most people agree that nerves（紧张）are a good thing and actually．24．Besides walking，jogging，talking and staying alone，find out what to relax．25．Do not forget to when you have done everything you can to prepare properly．二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which of the following word matches the sound /fɪə/？（）A．fill B．fear C．fair D．feel13．（1分）The students are planning to have ______ outdoor barbecue party next week．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/14．（1分）This shopping mall is quite empty．There are _____ people here．（）A．few B．little C．many D．much15．（1分）Please connect the speakers _____ the CD player so that we can hear the songs clearly．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Does this story book belong to ______？﹣﹣﹣No．I left mine at home．（）A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself17．（1分）Amy _____ shares her happy moments with Cathy．They are bestfriends．（）A．always B．hardly C．never D．seldom18．（1分）All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take the underground．（）A．can B．may C．must D．shall19．（1分）The comic strips should be full of action to keep the readers ______．（）A．interests B．interesting C．interested D．interest20．（1分）Jennifer sent several emails to Mary．Unluckily，_____ of them reached her．（）A．both B．neither C．all D．none21．（1分）"Don't take your _____ dictionary without asking．You should ask him first．"The teacher said．（）A．classmate B．classmate's C．classmates D．classmates'22．（1分）The more colourful the picture in our mind is，the ______ we will remember the word．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best23．（1分）Our government enables us ______ home safely when we're in trouble，wherever we are．（）A．go B．going C．goes D．to go24．（1分）Nancy _______ lots of work for the school union since she went to university．（）A．did B．will do C．has done D．had done25．（1分）Many journalists _______ the police about the international case a while ago．（）A．interviewed B．interviewC．are interviewing D．had interviewed26．（1分）______ important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How27．（1分）Online games are very interesting，______ children can't spend too much time on it．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or28．（1分）My father asked，"______ wallet is this？I found it on the table．"（）A．What B．Which C．Who D．Whose29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ can the next﹣generation Fuxing train run？﹣﹣﹣It can run up to more than 400km an hour．（）A．How long B．How fast C．How far D．How soon30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Please give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣﹣___________．（）A．Thank you，I will． B．Not at all．C．Don't say so．D．Yes，I do．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_____．﹣﹣﹣Well done!（）A．Sorry for keeping you waiting so long．B．How are you getting on with your work？C．I passed an important test yesterday．D．Why not go to the cinema with me？三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）Animal bitesIf an animal bites you，you can wash the part with soap and water and（46）the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding．Bites by （47）animals like bats，rats and foxes may cause terrible diseases．If this happens ask for advice froma doctor．Nosebleeds（流鼻血）Although they are scary，nosebleeds are not strange in children and they usually aren't （48）．Let the person sit up with his or her head forward．Do not let the person lean back as this may cause coughing．Press the soft part of the nose for at least 10minutes．If the nosebleed （49）after this，ask for advice from a doctor．33．（4分）Insect stings（虫叮）Although insect stings can be awful，they usually don't require treatment by a doctor．They still need emergency（紧急）medical （50）．If a bee stings the person，remove it（51）with a hand．Wash the part with soap and water．Use ice or a cool wet cloth to make it less painful．If there are any signs of getting worse，call a（n）（52）．Knocked﹣out tooth（碰落的牙）Find the knocked﹣out tooth．Wash the tooth in milk or salt water．Store it in milk until you get to the dentist．Ask for help from a dentist or go to an emergency room （53）．It may help you save the tooth．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．（1分）A survey shows work six hours on average on weekdays．（German）35．（1分）He is excited that amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention．（he）36．（1分）We still need more assistants for the teen center library．（second）37．（1分）My father told me that he was tired because of the of the lecture．（long）38．（1分）In years，Alipay is more and more popular all over the world．（recently）39．（1分）Hardworking children are more likely to in the future．（success）40．（1分）It is true that computers calculate very fast and give wrong answers．（rare）41．（1分）To live happily，please close the door on experiences in your memory．（happy）五、Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求完成句子．第62-67小题每空限填一词）（共14分）42．（1分）The confident woman enjoys singing in front of large crowds．（改为一般疑问句）the confident woman singing in front of large crowds？43．（1分）3﹣D printing technology first appeared in the 1980s．（改为反意疑问句）3﹣D printing technology first appeared in the 1980s，？44．（1分）The young designer created some beautiful clothing designs for spring．（就划线部分提问）did the young designer for spring？45．（1分）At the Spring Festival，we hang many coloured lights from the building．（改为被动语态）At the Spring Festival，many coloured lights from the building．46．（1分）Unless you clean your teeth regularly，you may get toothache．（保持句意基本不变）you clean your teeth regularly，you may get toothache．47．（1分）"Have you ever ridden a shared﹣bike？"Linda asked her mom．（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Linda asked her mom she ever ridden a shared﹣bike．48．（2分）they，to deal with，the way，the problem，have not found（连词成句）六、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）49．（12分）Your sister often volunteers for the People's Food Bank．She shows you a poster about this charity．69．According to the poster，you should not donate to the People's Food Bank．A．cerealB．riceC．tinned foodD．milk70．According to the poster，food that is accepted．A．can't be used after 25DecemberB．won't go bad until AprilC．will go bad in one monthD．helps to feed the Christmas tree71．According to the poster，people who are not helped by the donations．A．are too busy to cookB．have no place to live inC．are blind and poorD．have money problems72．What cannot we do for People's Food Bank？A．Do volunteer work．B．Save money online．C．Learn about fund﹣raising activities．D．Bring food to the collection points．73．People's Food Bank．A．stores food for Christmas treeB．sells food to the people in needC．reminds people not to waste foodD．purchases food for the community74．The main purpose of the poster is to．A．look for volunteersB．set up a food bankC．celebrate ChristmasD．introduce a kind of charity workB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）50．（6分）Do you feel cool and calm？If your answer is no，you're not alone．In today's society，many people find it difficult to slow down．Fast﹣paced lifestyles make it hard for many to really relax．The good news is you needn't （75）to a nice place for relaxation．You can experience these in the middle of a stress﹣filled life．Better thinkingThe ability of relaxation depends more on your thinking than your situation．The next time when you suffer from worry，think about the situation．What is the problem？What is the cause？Most importantly，what can you do about it？Then，make an"action plan"or a"to﹣do list"to help you feel less worried．（76），if the situation is not in your hands，you should let it go．Take a walk，exercise and talk to a friend to get your mind off the problem．A habit of relaxingEven the busiest people arrange short periods of relaxation into their timetable．They do so because they know it's（77）．The time you spend relaxing is an important period．A 10﹣minute break in the middle of a long workday can increase your productivity（生产力）．You can find a（n）（78），such as exercise，a hot bath or favourite TV show，to make you come to life．A few restful hours of doing something you really enjoy may help you to face a busy week．Restful sleepUnfortunately，not being able to relax causes some people to lose their most important rest：sleep．If that's you，write everything on your mind in your diary before going to bed．Write down both problems and possible （79）．This can help you release thoughts that might prevent you from getting needed sleep．Finally，（80）your disadvantages．You can't do everything perfectly，but you can get the rest and relaxation you need to do many things better．75．A．capture B．escape C．discover D．manage76．A．So B．However C．Above all D．As a result 77．A．necessary B．dramatic C．common D．traditional 78．A．place B．location C．activity D．event 79．A．ideas B．exercises C．suggestions D．solutions 80．A．deny B．explain C．recognize D．catchC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）51．（7分）Every morning Sarah turns on her computer．First，she checks her email．Then，she v（81） a social networking website to find out what her friends are doing．On this website，she reads news from her friends．For example，she may look at comments her friends made about movies，music，books and other friends．On her page，Sarah writes a short a（82）about what she is doing．Like many young people，Sarah enjoys meeting and communicating with others on social networks．These websites let people see what their friends are doing and thinking．Social networking sites become more and more popular every day，and they are popular all around the world．Why has the social networking s（83）to different users so quickly？One reason is because people are social．We like to communicate with other people．We use cell phones，email，QQ and websites to learn what our friends are doing．Social networking sites are interactive（互动）and personal．People can share photographs with each other．They can tell people what they are doing at any moment and keep in touch．They can post a link to site with their favourite song or band．Many people post their videos on sites like YouTube．Other users can give their o（84）on these photos and videos．This makes these websites become more popular．Being able to write on the site is a（85）reason．In the past，websites onlyhad information for users to read．Today，the Internet is more interactive than it was in the past．Now anyone can have their own website，blog，or page on sites like Facebook．Readers are now also writers and can add materials to the Web e （86）．People can express their own ideas，and they can put their own experience online．Social networking sites have become widely used among all ages．D（87）college，students spend almost two hours every day on Facebook．Teenagers and older people often use their sites as well．The Internet keeps changing，but one thing is clear：People enjoy using websites to share and communicate online．D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）52．（6分）Tim was running for（竞选）grade president．He and his friend Zack were putting up coloured posters in the school garden．They wrote，"TIM SHOULD WIN!"A fifth grader walked by them and saw the poster in the library．He read the poster and asked，"Why？Why should you win？"and then walked away．Tim had never thought about why before．He knew that he was popular in his grade and a lot of students would vote for him．"I suppose you should have some changes in the poster"，Zack suggested，"More break time？Hey，how about that new coffee machine in the boys' changing room you're always talking about？"At home，Tim and Zack made up new posters that said，"VOTE TIM：New coffee machine in the boys' changing room．Everyone will play soccer at lunch．"The next day at school，some of Tim's regular friends avoided him，especially the girls，"What's the matter with everyone？"Tim puzzled while standing in the lunch line．"I'll tell you what's wrong，"said a small girl in line behind him．"Almost no one likes your campaign promises（竞选承诺）．The girls couldn't care less if you're going to get a coffee machine in the boys' changing room．And，nobody wants to be told they have to play soccer at break，Some people like to play other games．"Tim thought about what he could do．Tim and Zack decided to conduct a survey among the fourth graders and make a bar graph according to the result．Then they made up new campaign posters．The students were pleased with Tim's promises on the posters．They started talking to him again，and the next week he won the election．Tim realized…88．Was Zack running for grade president？89．Where did the fifth grader see their poster？90．In which grade would Tim like to be grade president？91．How many times did they make up the posters？92．What did Tim and Zack do before making the last posters？93．After Tim won the election，what did Tim realize？十、Writing（作文）（共20分）53．（20分）Write at least 60words on the topic"The beauty in my life"（以"我生活中的美"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）生活中的美无处不在，如在学校活动中、与家人共处时、与朋友欢聚时、与动物相处时……，请选择一个方面，结合发生在你自己身上的一次经历，来写一写你发现的家人或师生间的亲情之美，朋友或同学间的友谊之美，人与动物间的和谐之美……，并说说理由．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）【解答】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）2．（1分）A．In June．B．In May．C．In July．D．In March．【解答】略3．（1分）A．A teacher．B．A shop assistant．C．A shop manager．D．A bank clerk．【解答】略4．（1分）A．Clean the kitchen．B．Lay the table．C．Cook with Jenny．D．Enjoy the dinner．【解答】略5．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Cloudy．D．Snowy．【解答】略6．（1分）A．At 1：00p．m．B．At 2：00p．m．C．At 3：00p．m．D．At 5：00p．m．【解答】略7．（1分）A．In the library．B．In the cinema．C．In the restaurant．D．In the book store．【解答】略8．（1分）A．Because they get lost again．B．Because he doesn't feel very well．C．Because the car needs repairing．D．Because he's not sure how far they can go．【解答】略9．（1分）A．The woman lives in a house on Lake Street．B．The woman doesn't want to live with her roommate．C．The woman wants to share a house with Rob．D．The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob's house．【解答】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）10．（6分）15．When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii，it was 10：30 p．m．16．Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air．17．Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night．18．Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help．19．The clerk of the front desk heard Jason's shouts and came to help him．20．From then on，Jason would possibly be more careful than before．【解答】略D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）11．（5分）21．You should know the lines so well that you needn't略forgetting them．22．You can practice in an略and make sure everyone can hear the word．23．Most people agree that nerves（紧张）are a good thing and actually略．24．Besides walking，jogging，talking and staying alone，find out what略torelax．25．Do not forget to略when you have done everything you can to prepare properly．【解答】略二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which of the following word matches the sound /fɪə/？（）A．fill B．fear C．fair D．feel【解答】答案：B．fill的音标是[fɪl]；fear的音标是[fɪə]；fair的音标是[feə]；feel的音标是[fiːl]．因此可知fear的音标与所给音标一致，故选B．13．（1分）The students are planning to have ______ outdoor barbecue party next week．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：B．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"．．有一个户外烧烤聚会．表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因outdoor是以元音音素开头的单词．故答案应选择B．14．（1分）This shopping mall is quite empty．There are _____ people here．（）A．few B．little C．many D．much【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这家购物商场非常空，没几个人在这里．这里表示否定的含义，且后面是可数名词people，故选A没几个，修饰可数名词，表示否定的含义．B修饰不可数名词，很少，C很多，修饰可数名词复数，D很多，修饰不可数名词．15．（1分）Please connect the speakers _____ the CD player so that we can hear thesongs clearly．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是请把扬声器连接到CD机上，以便我们能清楚地听到歌曲．考查短语connect sth．to sth．故选D．16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Does this story book belong to ______？﹣﹣﹣No．I left mine at home．（）A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself【解答】答案：A．you"你，你们"是人称代词主各或宾格，your"你的，你们的"是人称代词形容词性的所有格，yours"你的，你们的"是名词性的所有格，yourself "你自己的"是反身代词．因belong to sb 属于某人，其中to是介词，所以sb 是宾格，属于你，用"belong to you "，因此空格用you．由提干"﹣﹣这本故事书属于你妈？﹣﹣不，我把我的忘在家里了．"，故答案选择A．17．（1分）Amy _____ shares her happy moments with Cathy．They are best friends．（）A．always B．hardly C．never D．seldom【解答】答案：A．always"总是，一直，永远"，hardly"几乎不，几乎没有"，never"从不，决不"，seldom "很少，不常"．四者都是频度副词，根据下句They are best friends．"他们是最好的朋友"可知，空格应填always，由题干"艾米总是和凯西分享她的快乐时光．他们是最好的朋友．"可知，故答案选择A．18．（1分）All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take the underground．（）A．can B．may C．must D．shall【解答】答案：C．can"能，会"，may"可以" must"必须，一定"，shall"将要，将"．由题干"所有的乘客在乘地铁之前必须经过安全检查．"可知，故答案选择C．19．（1分）The comic strips should be full of action to keep the readers______．（）A．interests B．interesting C．interested D．interest【解答】答案：C．考查形容词．A兴趣，名词复数．B有趣的，通常修饰事物．C 感兴趣的，通常修饰人．D兴趣，名词．keep+形容词，保持某种状态，固定搭配．A，D不正确．由"读者"可知，形容人感兴趣，用形容词interested．选C．20．（1分）Jennifer sent several emails to Mary．Unluckily，_____ of them reached her．（）A．both B．neither C．all D．none【解答】答案：D．both"双方都，两者都"，neither"两者都不"，all "全部"，none"没有人，没有东西，一个也没有"，四者都可作代词．none 指人，物都可以，常接表范围的of﹣短语．做主语时，谓语一般为单数，也可用复数．none of them 可译为"它们当中没有一个"．根据上句Jennifer sent several emails to Mary．Unluckily"珍妮佛给玛丽发了几封电子邮件．不幸的是"，此空格用none ，由题干"珍妮佛给玛丽发了几封电子邮件．不幸的是，没有一封到达她那里．"可知，故答案选择D．21．（1分）"Don't take your _____ dictionary without asking．You should ask him first．"The teacher said．（）A．classmate B．classmate's C．classmates D．classmates'【解答】答案：B．classmate"同班同学"是名词，classmate′s"同班同学的"是名词的所有格，classmates"同班同学们"，classmates′"同班同学们的"，是名词的所有格，由下句You should ask him first．"你应该先问问他．"可知，是指一个同学，你的同学的字典，的翻译为"your classmate′s dictinoary"，故空格用classmate′s．由题干""不要随便拿你同学的字典．你应该先问他．"老师说．"可知，故答案选择B．22．（1分）The more colourful the picture in our mind is，the ______ we will remember the word．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best【解答】答案：C．根据"The more colourful the picture in our mind is，the "结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话考查的是结构"the+比较级，the+比较级"意思是"越…，就越…"因此可知这句话的意思是"我们头脑中图片的颜色越丰富，我们就更好的记住这个词．"故选C．23．（1分）Our government enables us ______ home safely when we're in trouble，wherever we are．（）A．go B．going C．goes D．to go【解答】答案：D．根据Our government enables us ______ home safely when we're in trouble，wherever we are．可知这里考查enable sb to do sth表示使某人能够做某事，故选D．24．（1分）Nancy _______ lots of work for the school union since she went to university．（）A．did B．will do C．has done D．had done【解答】答案：C，考查现在完成时态，由句意南希自从上了大学已经为学生会做了许多事情了．可知该句强调结果，因此使用现在完成时态，现在完成时态的构成为have/has+动词过去分词，主语Nancy为三单，因此用has，do过去分词为done，故选C．25．（1分）Many journalists _______ the police about the international case a while ago．（）A．interviewed B．interviewC．are interviewing D．had interviewed【解答】答案：A，考查时态辨析，根据a while ago不久之前，可以判断出该句应该使用一般过去时态，一般过去时态构成为主语+did+其他，interview的过去式是规则变化，为interviewed，故选A26．（1分）______ important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【解答】答案：D．根据important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是important，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选D．27．（1分）Online games are very interesting，______ children can't spend too much time on it．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or【解答】答案：B．or"或者，否则，要不然"，表示选择关系．and"和，又"，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，but"但是"，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对．so"因此、所以"，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系．由上句Online games are very interesting．"网络游戏很有趣"可知下句children can't spend too much time on it．孩子们不能花太多时间在游戏上．表转折，故空格用but．由题干"网络游戏很有趣，但是孩子们不能在游戏上花太多间．"可知，故答案选择B．28．（1分）My father asked，"______ wallet is this？I found it on the table．"（）A．What B．Which C．Who D．Whose【解答】答案：D．分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我爸爸问"这是谁的钱包？我在桌子上发现的"．故选D谁的．A什么，B哪一个，C谁．29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ can the next﹣generation Fuxing train run？﹣﹣﹣It can run up to more than 400km an hour．（）A．How long B．How fast C．How far D．How soon【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下一代复兴列车运行得有多快？它可以运行高达400余公里每小时．这里表示速度，故选B多快．A多长时间，C多远，问距离，D多久之后，通常用于介词in引导的将来时．30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Please give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣﹣___________．（）A．Thank you，I will． B．Not at all．C．Don't say so．D．Yes，I do．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是请代我向你父母问好．谢谢你，我会的．故选A谢谢你，我会的．B根本不，C别这么说，D是的，我做．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_____．﹣﹣﹣Well done!（）A．Sorry for keeping you waiting so long．B．How are you getting on with your work？C．I passed an important test yesterday．D．Why not go to the cinema with me？【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨天我通过了一个重要的考试．干得好！故选C昨天我通过了一个重要的考试．A对不起，让您久等了．B 你的工作进展如何？D为什么不和我一起去看电影呢？三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）Animal bitesIf an animal bites you，you can wash the part with soap and water and（46）C the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding．Bites by （47）E animals likebats，rats and foxes may cause terrible diseases．If this happens ask for advice from a doctor．Nosebleeds（流鼻血）Although they are scary，nosebleeds are not strange in children and they usually aren't （48）B．Let the person sit up with his or her head forward．Do not let the person lean back as this may cause coughing．Press the soft part of the nose for at least 10minutes．If the nosebleed （49）A after this，ask for advice from a doctor．【解答】46．C．考查动词．根据题干设空后面的句子：the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding．可知如果伤口处正在流血，可以用一个干净的布"敷"在伤口处．又因情态动词"can"后面跟的动词原形，and 前后时态保持一致，所以设空处填动词原形．选项C．apply 申请；涂，敷，是动词形式．符合题意．故选C．47．E．考查形容词．根据设空后面的句子：animals like bats，rats and foxes may cause terrible diseases．可知像蝙蝠，鼠和狐狸等是"野生"动物．又因题干关键词"animals "动物，是名词形式，可用形容词来修饰．选项E．wild野生的，是形容词，符合题意，故选E．48．B．考查形容词．根据题干关键句：nosebleeds are not strange in children．可知孩子流鼻血不奇怪，并且经常不太"严重"．又因该题干是主系表结构，所以设空处需要填一个形容词做表语．选项B．serious 严重的，是形容词形式，符合题意，故选B．49．A．考查动词．根据题干主句：ask for advice from a doctor．可知如果鼻血"继续"流，向医生寻求建议．又因该题干是主谓宾结构，缺少谓语，设空处需要填动词做谓语．以if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来．主语中心词：nosebleed 鼻血，是不可数名词，所以填动词的单三形式．选项A．continues 继续，是三单动词，符合题意，故选A．33．（4分）Insect stings（虫叮）Although insect stings can be awful，they usually don't require treatment by a doctor．They still need emergency（紧急）medical （50）E．If a bee stings the person，remove it（51）A with a hand．Wash the part with soap and water．Use ice or a cool wet cloth to make it less painful．If there are any signs of getting worse，call a（n）（52）B．Knocked﹣out tooth（碰落的牙）Find the knocked﹣out tooth．Wash the tooth in milk or salt water．Store it in milk until you get to the dentist．Ask for help from a dentist or go to an emergency room （53）C．It may help you save the tooth．【解答】50．E．考查名词．根据前一句：they usually don't require treatment by a doctor．句意：他们不需要医生治疗．结合题干可知：他们仍然需紧急医学的"药剂"．又因题干关键词"medical " 医学的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词．选项E．agent 代理人；药剂，是名词形式．符合题意．故选E．51．A．考查副词．根据题干从句：If a bee stings the person，可知如果一只蜜蜂叮一人，用手"轻轻地"把它移走．又因题干关键词"remove" 移动，移动，是动词，可用副词来修饰．选项A．gently 轻轻地，是副词，符合题意，故选A．52．B．考查名词．根据题干从句：If there are any signs of getting worse，可知如果有恶化的迹象，叫一个"救护车'．又因填干关键词"a（n）" 一，一个，是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式．选项B．ambulance 救护车，是可数名词，符合题意，故选B．53．C．考查副词．根据后一句：It may help you save the tooth．可知'立即"向牙科医生寻求帮助或者去急救中心，可能会保存你的牙齿．又因题干关键词" go"去是动词，可用副词来修饰．选项C．immediately 立刻，马上，是副词，符合题意．故选C．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．（1分）A survey shows Germans work six hours on average on weekdays．（German）【解答】答案：Germans．根据A survey shows﹣﹣work six hours on average on weekdays，可知一项调查显示德国人平日工作时间为六小时．这里放在主语的位置用名词形式，表示的人不止一个，用复数形式．故填Germans．35．（1分）He is excited that his amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention．（he）【解答】答案：his．根据He is excited that﹣﹣amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention，可知他在比赛中的精彩表演引起了人们的注意，这使他很兴奋．这里修饰名词用形容词性物主代词．故填his．36．（1分）We still need two more assistants for the teen center library．（second）【解答】答案：two 根据提示，推测意思是我们还需要两个助理去青少年中心图书馆．这里表示数量，用基数词，故答案是two．37．（1分）My father told me that he was tired because of the length of the lecture．（long）【解答】答案．length 根据提示，推测意思是我父亲告诉我说他累了，因为讲座时间长．前面是定冠词the，故这里需要一个名词，故答案是length．38．（1分）In recent years，Alipay is more and more popular all over the world．（recently）【解答】答案：recent 根据提示，推测意思是近年来，Alipay在全世界越来越受欢迎．这里需要用形容词作定语修饰后面的名词year，故答案是recent．39．（1分）Hardworking children are more likely to succeed in the future．（success）【解答】答案：succeed 根据提示，推测意思是勤奋的孩子将来更有可能成功．前面是不定式，后接动词原形，故答案是succeed．40．（1分）It is true that computers calculate very fast and rarely give wrong answers．（rare）【解答】答案：rarely 根据提示，推测意思是计算机运算速度很快，很少给出错误答案，这是真的．需要用副词修饰动词give，故答案是rarely．41．（1分）To live happily，please close the door on unhappy experiences in your memory．（happy）【解答】答案：unhappy 根据提示，推测意思是为了快乐地生活，请关上你记忆中不愉快经历的门．这里需要用形容词作定语修饰后面的名词，故答案是unhappy．五、Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求完成句子．第62-67小题每空限填一词）（共14分）42．（1分）The confident woman enjoys singing in front of large crowds．（改为一般疑问句）Does the confident woman enjoy singing in front of large crowds？【解答】答案：Does，enjoy 分析原句，意思是那个自信的女人喜欢在大群人面前唱歌．要求改为一般疑问句，即那个自信的女人喜欢在大群人面前唱歌吗？时态是一般现在时，含有实意动词，主语是三单，故一般疑问句借助助动词does，后接动词原形，故答案是Does，enjoy．43．（1分）3﹣D printing technology first appeared in the 1980s．（改为反意疑问。
2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
10．（1 分）A． Rainy． B． Sunny． C． Cloudy． D． Snowy． 11．（1 分）A． At 1：00p．m． B． At 2：00p．m． C． At 3：00p．m． D． At 5：00p．m． 12．（1 分）A． In the library． B． In the cinema． C． In the restaurant． D． In the book store． 13．（1 分）A． Because they get lost again． B． Because he doesn't feel very well． C． Because the car needs repairing． D． Because he's not sure how far they can go． 14．（1 分）A． The woman lives in a house on Lake Street． B． The woman doesn't want to live with her roommate． C． The woman wants to share a house with Rob． D． The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob's house．
2018 年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷
一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right
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B. Listen to the dialswer to the question you hear（根 据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8 分） 7．（1 分）A． In June． B． In May． C． In July． D． In March． 8．（1 分）A． A teacher． B． A shop assistant． C． A shop manager． D． A bank clerk． 9．（1 分）A． Clean the kitchen． B． Lay the table． C． Cook with Jenny． D． Enjoy the dinner．
2018上海市浦东新区中考模拟英语试卷及答案
浦东新区2018年中考预测英语试卷（满分150分考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) Tea. B) Coffee. C) Water. D) Juice.8. A) Dad. B) Mum. C) Granddad. D) Brother.9. A) Tuesday. B) Wednesday. C) Thursday. D)Friday.10. A) Vegetables. B) Meat. C) Fruit. D) Cookies.11. A) New York. B) Washington. C) Shanghai. D) America.12. A) Happy. B) Frightened. C) Surprised. D) Excited.13. A) Every day. B) Once a week. C) Very often. D) Twice a week.14. A) In the book store. B) In the post office.C) In the library. D) In the supermarket.15. A) Face to face. B) By letter. C) By telephone. D) By e-mail.16. A) Take a taxi. B) Walk home. C) Buy a car. D) Wait for a bus.Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. Little children can learn to swim as soon as they can talk.18. By five or six, a child knows fear of water.19. The author believes that fear of water is stupid.20. Water can sometimes be very dangerous to swimmers.21. Swimming alone may get you into trouble.22. Most swimmers like to swim away from the bank or the beach.23. Good lungs (肺) will do you a favour in swimming.IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共7分)How To Create A Class Homepage( 主页)24．There are_______ students in our class.25. A class homepage should have _______or weekly news of class activities.26. Something like spring outings in can be put on the class homepage.27. It can also have of students’ artwork .28. Parents are always in their kids’ assignments(作业）.29. The weekly agenda(事项) includes in-class and assignments.30. In , “reading corner” is proper to be put on the homepage, too.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅴ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31.The mobile phone is becoming ______ useful tool for us to communicate with others.A) a B) / C) an D) the32. After school, some students like to play video games, while ______ like playing football onthe playground.A) other B) rest C) others D) the others33.The Games of the 29th Olympiad were held successfully _____ August,2018 in Beijing ,China.A) on B) from C) in D) at34. It is not safe for teenagers to give out too much ______ about themselves on the Internet.A) information B) questions C) ideas D) knowledge35. Two babies died and ______ babies became ill after drinking the milk powder with thechemical melamine.(三聚氰氨)A) two hundreds B) hundreds of C) hundreds D) several hundreds36. ______ people can afford to buy the house because the price of it is too high.A) Little B) A little C) Few D) A few37. The number of farmers in China ______ very large. Something must be done to makethem rich.A) is B) has C) have D) are38. In order to keep the roads safe, we ______obey the traffic rules.A) can B) must C) need D) may39.My aunt isn’t here．She _______ Beijing on business．She will be back in three days．A) has gone to B) has been to C) went D) will go to40. Shanghai’s the new landmark ---the World Financial Building is the first ______ building inAsia.A) the tallest B) tallest C) taller D) tall41. Teachers should not ______ their students buy many extra exercise- books for classes.A) ask B) say C) let D) allow42. The 2018 Olympic theme song “You and Me ”sung in two languages by Sarah Brightman &Liu Huan sounds ______.A) softly B) beautiful C) well D) beautifully43. Don't ___________ to chat on the internet , or you’ll feel tired in tomorrow’s classes.A) stay up B) set up C) wake up D) get up44. Students__________ to close the windows before they leave the physics and chemistry lab.A) tell B) will be told C) are told D) were told45. Shanghai ______ taxi base fare (起步价) from 10 yuan to 11 yuan since May, 2018.A) will raise B) has raised C) had raised D) raised46.Free plastic bags were______in all the supermarkets and department stores from June 1st ,2018.A) stopped to use B) using to stop C) stop to use D) stopped using47. ____ Tom _____ Mary is busy at the moment. You’d better play with others.A) Both…and B) Not only…but also C) Neither…nor D) Either…or48. MP4 players are very popular among young people nowadays. The underlinedpart means__________A) all the same B) at the same time C) at that moment D) at present49. The global financial crisis (金融危机)has made many people __________ their money.A) to care for B) took care of C) be careful with D) to be cared about50. The cyclist held his raincoat tightly _______ the wind couldn’t blow it away.A) so B) so that C) when D) because51. As a new comer, you should be familiar with everything here right now. The underlinedpart means__________.A) just now B) in a while C) at once D) on time52. If there is no atmosphere , the earth would be _______ the moon.A) as lifeless as B) as lifeless than C) lifeless than D) as lifeless53. ______ beautiful the Oriental Pearl TV Tower looks at night!A) What a B) What an C) How D) How a54.---Do you think you will lose the football match again?---No, _______We have been training very hard recently.A) I hope not. B) I’m sure. C) I’m afraid so. D) I hope so.55.---Excuse me, would you mind if I open the window?---______A) Never mind. B) No, don’t mind. C) Certainly. D) Of course not.56. No one knows __________.A) what the computers of tomorrow will be likeB) what will the computers of tomorrow be likeC) what will be the computers of tomorrow likeD) what the computers of tomorrow will likeplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）: (共8分)57.Nobody will help her with her work, so she’ll have to continue it by_________. ( she )58.Every student should take an _________ part in “Sunshine Sports” .(act)59.As Grade Nine students, we should take a _________ examination in May.(medicine)60.We will be glad to celebrate our motherland, China’s _________ birthday on October 1st ,2018.(sixty)61. It is _________ for such a small boy to get the first prize in the long jump. ( usual )62. Air pollution is one of the _________ problems in our life. ( big )63. You can’t drive your car_________ in traffic jams. (easy )64. These five _________ are my elder brother’s classmates. ( Germany )VII. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）:（共12分）65. Alice drinks some milk for breakfast every morning. (改为否定句)Alice ______ ______ any milk for breakfast every morning.66. Shanghai will hold the World EXPO in less than 400 days. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ will Shanghai hold the World EXPO successfully?67. Could you tell me when we will hold our school sports meeting? (改为简单句)Could you tell me ______ ______ hold our school sports meeting?68. British children never have lessons at school at weekends .(改为反意疑问句)British children never have lessons at school at weekends, ______ ______?69. It took John one week to read the book Harry Potter . (保持句意基本不变)John ______ one week ______ the book Harry Potter .70. Last year the terrible Wenchuan earthquake killed thousands of people. (改为被动语态)Last year thousands of people ______ ______ by the terrible Wenchuan earthquake.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)( A )Do you know giant pandas? They are considered as national Array treasure because China is their hometown. Giant pandas are beautifulblack-and-white animals. They look like bears, but they are very quietand peaceful. People couldn’t see giant pandas in different areas before Chinese sent them to other places in the world. The pair of giant pandas, which were offered by the Chinese mainland (大陆), arrived in Taiwan on December 23, 2018. The pandas, Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, are not only a gift from the mainland but also friendship ambassadors (大使) to Taiwan. Two staff members from the Wolong Nature Reserve (卧龙自然保护区) went to Taiwan together with the pandas. They also took a week’s worth of the pandas’ favourite food, such as fresh bamboo, for giant pandas only eat bamboo shoots and leaves, they never eat meat.Taipei Zoo prepared well for the four-year-old national treasure. To be familiar with the pandas, five staff members from the zoo had worked with them in Sichuan for some time. The new panda house covers an area of 5,500 square metres. Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan live in two rooms with air conditioning . They also enjoy a 765-square-metre garden. And 35 workers, as well as a lot of volunteers, are ready to serve the famous pair. During the Spring Festival they will meet the public and it is certain that people living in Taiwan will go to the zoo to visit them.Hopefully, the animals will be the real ambassadors between mainland and Taiwan.True or False （判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）: ( 7分)71. Giant pandas and bears are very quiet and peaceful animals.72. Two giant pandas were sent to mainland by Taiwanese on December 23, 2018.73. Chinese send giant pandas to other areas in the world as a present as well as friendshipambassadors.74. Fresh bamboo is pandas ’ favorite food.75. The four-year-old Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan were looked after well in Taipei Zoo.76. Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan live in a new house with a garden about 5,500 square metres.77. During the Spring Festival Taiwanese could hopefully visit Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan.( B )Are you interested in the following courses? Please read them and make a decision soon. Course A: Understanding computersThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very muchabout computers but who need to learn about them. You will learn whatcomputers are, what they can and can ’t do, and how to use them.Course fee: $75, from June 7th to June 28th , 9~12 a.m. every Sunday;Equipment fee: $10;Joseph Saunders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in computer field. Course B: Stopping SmokingDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop it but failed?Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stopsmoking, and this course will take twelve hours or more.Course fee: $30, from June 6th to June 27th ，4~7 p.m. every Saturday;Dr. Randy Gilchrist is a top psychologist (心理学家) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.Hypnosis(催眠) has proven very helpful in improving habits. In fact, multiple-session hypnosis has a 66% success rate at helping people quit smoking, higher than any other smoking method available .Course C: Learn to Speak FrenchThis course is for those who want to learn to speak French, with a small class of less than 20 people, twice a week. You are tested in the first classto know your French level for the course and begin practicing at one of eightdifferent skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed, and prepares you to learn through situations of real life with a funny and easy method.Course Fee: $200 ,from June 1st to June 25th，4~7 p.m. every Monday and Thursday; Personal tutoring fee(辅导费): $100;From the first day on you can have your own personal French teacher that corrects your exercises and assists you along th e course, who ha s successfully taught French courses before. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）: ( 7分)78. The computer professor has got ______years of experience in computer field.A) more than twelve B) less than twelveC) ten D) twelve79. From June 7th to June 28th we have computer courses______.A) on weekends B) on weekdaysC) on the first day of a week D) on the last day of a week80. If you want to take course A, you need to go ______to learn something about computers.A) once B) twice C) three times D) four times81. The newest method of will be used by Dr. Randy Gilchrist to help people quit smoking.A) sports B) medicine C) hypnosis D) surgery82.The underlined word“quit ” in the Course B probably means .A) worry about B) give up C) go on D) try on83. Have a test in the first French class is to .A) know your French level for the course B) correct your exercisesC) practise your eight different levels D) learn your speaking speed84. With a personal French teacher helping you along the course, you should pay_________for French Learning course altogether.A) $300 B) $200 C) $150 D) $100( C ).Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to placeby people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimesmonths for people to receive news. Now it is possible to sendwords and pictures around the world in (85) . Billions ofpeople learn about news stories of their motherland and over the world every day ,either by (86) TV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors (87) which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good news story?Firstly, it is important to report news stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also(88) story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kinds of (89) and seem to be “bad”news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safety, (90) they print stories about plane accidents.Another factor(因素) is also very important in many news stories .Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their (91) country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:（14分）85.A) seconds B) minutes C) hours D) days86.A) showing B) watching C)seeing D) having87.A) give B) decide C) produce D) order88.A) look for B) look out C)look at D)look up89.A) danger B) safety C) amusement D) difference90.A) indeed B) inside C) immediately D) instead91.A) own B) local C) old D) nativeD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（14分）My old friend, Harrison, a British gentleman, was a retired banker. Harrison had worked and lived in the Mediterranean for many years b (92) he returned to England. Harrison had often dreamed of retiring in England , his hometown ,where he spent his childhood happily, he had p (93) to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned in July than he bought a house and went to live there. Harrison had thought of everything e (94) the weather. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still s (95) ,once the most sunshiny days of this period with his schoolmates playing outside during their holidays, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold.After so many years of e (96) the sunshine in the Mediterranean, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had n (97) lived in England before. In the end, Harrison had to admit that the weather of his hometown was more than he could bear. He had h (98) had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream of my poor friend had had for so many years ended there.( E )From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin existed in his own world, shutting out his classmates and teachers. Even a “Good Morning, Willard” from me, his class teacher, received only a word“Morning”. His classmates could get the same reply, too . Willard was completely a loner who seemed to have no desire or need to break his barrier (障碍) of silence.Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the word of the annual Christmas collection of money for the less fortunate people in our school district.“Christmas is a season of giving,” I told my students. “There are a few student s in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. By contributing to our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collectiontomorrow.”When I called for the contributions the next day, I discovered that almost everyone had forgotten, except for Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets as he strolled up to my desk. Carefully, he dropped two quarters into the small container.“I don’t need any milk for lunch,” he said very quietly. For a moment, just a moment, he smiled. Then he turned and walked back to his desk.After school, I took our meager (少量的) contributions to the school principal. I couldn’t help sharing the incident that had taken place.“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.“Yes, I believe it sounds hopeful,” he nodded. “And I think that we might do well to have him share a bit of his world with us. I just received a list of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”As I gazed down to read, I found Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）: ( 14分)99. Which word did Willard P. Franklin’s teacher and his classmates get from him?100. Is Christmas a season of giving?101. When did Willard P. Franklin’s class receive the word of the annual Christmas collection of money?102. How many students in Willard P. Franklin’s class did their Christmas contributions actually? 103. Willard P. Franklin had no milk for lunch that day, did he?104. Who most needed help through the Christmas collection in this story?105. What’s your opinion of Willard P. Franklin after you read this story?IX . Writing (作文): (共18分)106. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Superstar and I”. ( 以“我和明星”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
英语_2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷二、 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）1. Which of the following word matches the sound /fɪə/？（）A fillB fearC fairD feel2. The students are planning to have ______ outdoor barbecue party next week.A aB anC theD /3. This shopping mall is quite empty． There are _____ people here．（）A fewB littleC manyD much4. Please connect the speakers _____ the CD player so that we can hear the songs clearly．（）A byB ofC atD to5. ﹣﹣﹣Does this story book belong to ______？﹣﹣﹣No． I left mine at home．（）A youB yourC yoursD yourself6. Amy _____ shares her happy moments with Cathy． They are best friends．（）A alwaysB hardlyC neverD seldom7. All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take the underground．（）A canB mayC mustD shall8. The comic strips should be full of action to keep the readers ______．（）A interestsB interestingC interestedD interest9. Jennifer sent several emails to Mary． Unluckily， _____ of them reached her．（）A bothB neitherC allD none10. "Don't take your _____ dictionary without asking． You should ask him first．"The teacher said．（）A classmateB classmate'sC classmatesD classmates'11. The more colourful the picture in our mind is, the ______ we will remember the word.A goodB wellC betterD best12. Our government enables us ______ home safely when we're in trouble， wherever we are．（）A goB goingC goesD to go13. Nancy _______ lots of work for the school union since she went to university．（）A didB will doC has doneD had done14. Many journalists _______ the police about the international case a while ago．（）A interviewedB interviewC are interviewingD had interviewed15. ______ important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!（）A WhatB What aC What anD How16. Online games are very interesting， ______ children can't spend too much time on it．（）A andB butC soD or17. My father asked，"______ wallet is this？ I found it on the table．"（）A WhatB WhichC WhoD Whose18. ﹣﹣﹣______ can the next﹣generation Fuxing train run？﹣﹣﹣It can run up to more than 400km an hour．（）A How longB How fastC How farD How soon19. ﹣﹣﹣Please give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣﹣___________．（）A Thank you， I will．B Not at all．C Don't say so．D Yes， I do．20. ﹣﹣﹣_____．﹣﹣﹣Well done!（）A Sorry for keeping you waiting so long．B How are you getting on with yourwork？ C I passed an important test yesterday． D Why not go to the cinema with me？三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）21.Animal bitesIf an animal bites you， you can wash the part with soap and water and（1）_______the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding． Bites by （2）_______animals like bats， ratsand foxes may cause terrible diseases． If this happens ask for advice from a doctor．Nosebleeds（流鼻血）Although they are scary， nosebleeds are not strange in children and they usually aren't （3）_______． Let the person sit up with his or her head forward． Do not let the person lean back as this may cause coughing． Press the soft part of the nose for at least 10minutes． If the nosebleed （4）_______after this， ask for advice from a doctor．22.Insect stings（虫叮）Although insect stings can be awful， they usually don't require treatment by adoctor． They still need emergency（紧急）medical （1）_______． If a bee stings the person， remove it（2）_______with a hand． Wash the part with soap and water． Use iceor a cool wet cloth to make it less painful． If there are any signs of getting worse， call a（n）（3）_______．Knocked﹣out tooth（碰落的牙）Find the knocked﹣out tooth． Wash the tooth in milk or salt water． Store it in milk until you get to the dentist． Ask for help from a dentist or go to an emergency room （4）_______． It may help you save the tooth．四、 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）23. A survey shows________ work six hours on average on weekdays．（German）24. He is excited that________ amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention．（he）25. We still need________ more assistants for the teen center library．（second）26. My father told me that he was tired because of the________ of the lecture．（long）27. In________ years， Alipay is more and more popular all over the world．（recently）28. Hardworking children are more likely to________ in the future．（success）29. It is true that computers calculate very fast and________ give wrong answers．（rare）30. To live happily， please close the door on________ experiences in your memory．（happy）五、Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求完成句子．第62-67小题每空限填一词）（共14分）31. The confident woman enjoys singing in front of large crowds．（改为一般疑问句）________ the confident woman________ singing in front of large crowds？32. 3﹣D printing technology first appeared in the 1980s．（改为反意疑问句）3﹣D printing technology first appeared in the 1980s，________？33. The young designer created s________ for spring．（就划线部分提问）________ did the young designer________ for spring？34. At the Spring Festival， we hang many coloured lights from the building．（改为被动语态）At the Spring Festival， many coloured lights________ from the building．35. Unless you clean your teeth regularly， you may get toothache．（保持句意基本不变）________ you________ clean your teeth regularly， you may get toothache．36. "Have you ever ridden a shared﹣bike？"Linda asked her mom．（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Linda asked her mom________ she________ ever ridden a shared﹣bike．37. they， to deal with， the way， the problem， have not found（连词成句）________六、 Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）38. Your sister often volunteers for the People's Food Bank． She shows you a poster about this charity．（1）． According to the poster， you should not donate________ to the People's Food Bank．A cereal B rice C tinned food D milk．（2）． According to the poster， food that________ is accepted．A can't be used after 25DecemberB won't go bad until AprilC will go bad in one monthD helps to feed the Christmas tree．（3）． According to the poster， people who________ are not helped by the donations．A are too busy to cookB have no place to live inC are blind and poorD have money problems．（4）． What cannot we do for People's Food Bank？________A Do volunteer work．B Save money online．C Learn about fund﹣raising activities．D Bring food to the collection points．．（5）． People's Food Bank________．A stores food for Christmas treeB sells food to the people in needC reminds people not to waste foodD purchases food for the community．（6）． The main purpose of the poster is to________．A look for volunteersB set up a food bankC celebrate ChristmasD introduce a kind of charity work．B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）39. Do you feel cool and calm? If your answer is no, you're not alone． In today's society, many people find it difficult to slow down． Fast﹣paced lifestyles make it hard formany to really relax． The good news is you needn't （1）_______to a nice place for relaxation． You can experience these in the middle of a stress﹣filled life．Better thinkingThe ability of relaxation depends more on your thinking than your situation． The next time when you suffer from worry, think about the situation． What is the problem? What is the cause? Most importantly, what can you do about it? Then, make an"action plan"or a"to ﹣do list"to help you feel less worried．（2）_______, if the situation is not in your hands, you should let it go． Take a walk, exercise and talk to a friend to get your mind off the problem．A habit of relaxingEven the busiest people arrange short periods of relaxation into their timetable． They do so because they know it's（3）_______． The time you spend relaxing is an important period． A 10﹣minute break in the middle of a long workday can increase your productivity （生产力）． You can find a（n）（4）_______, such as exercise, a hot bath or favourite TV show, to make you come to life． A few restful hours of doing something you really enjoy may help you to face a busy week．Restful sleepUnfortunately, not being able to relax causes some people to lose their most important rest: sleep． If that's you, write everything on your mind in your diary before going to bed． Write down both problems and possible （5）_______． This can help you release thoughts that might prevent you from getting needed sleep．Finally, （6）_______your disadvantages． You can't do everything perfectly, but you can get the rest and relaxation you need to do many things better．（1）A captureB escapeC discoverD manage（2）A SoB HoweverC Above allD As a result（3）A necessaryB dramaticC commonD traditional（4）A placeB locationC activityD event（5）A ideasB exercisesC suggestionsD solutions（6）A denyB explainC recognizeD catchC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）40.根据短文内容及首字母提示，在句子空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。
2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷和参考答案
2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分）1．（6分）B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）（8分）7．（1分）A．In June．B．In May．C．In July．D．In March．8．（1分）A．A teacher．B．A shop assistant．C．A shop manager．D．A bank clerk．9．（1分）A．Clean the kitchen．B．Lay the table．C．Cook with Jenny．D．Enjoy the dinner．10．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Cloudy．D．Snowy．11．（1分）A．At 1：00p．m．B．At 2：00p．m．C．At 3：00p．m．D．At 5：00p．m．12．（1分）A．In the library．B．In the cinema．C．In the restaurant．D．In the book store．13．（1分）A．Because they get lost again．B．Because he doesn't feel very well．C．Because the car needs repairing．D．Because he's not sure how far they can go．14．（1分）A．The woman lives in a house on Lake Street．B．The woman doesn't want to live with her roommate．C．The woman wants to share a house with Rob．D．The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob's house．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii，it was 10：30 p．m．16．Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air．17．Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night．18．Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help．19．The clerk of the front desk heard Jason's shouts and came to help him．20．From then on，Jason would possibly be more careful than before．D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）21．（5分）21．You should know the lines so well that you needn't forgetting them．22．You can practice in an and make sure everyone can hear the word．23．Most people agree that nerves（紧张）are a good thing and actually．24．Besides walking，jogging，talking and staying alone，find out what to relax．25．Do not forget to when you have done everything you can to prepare properly．二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Which of the following word matches the sound /fɪə/？（）A．fill B．fear C．fair D．feel27．（1分）The students are planning to have ______ outdoor barbecue party next week．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．（1分）This shopping mall is quite empty．There are _____ people here．（）A．few B．little C．many D．much29．（1分）Please connect the speakers _____ the CD player so that we can hear the songs clearly．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Does this story book belong to ______？﹣﹣﹣No．I left mine at home．（）A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself31．（1分）Amy _____ shares her happy moments with Cathy．They are best friends．（）A．always B．hardly C．never D．seldom32．（1分）All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take the underground．（）A．can B．may C．must D．shall33．（1分）The comic strips should be full of action to keep the readers ______．（）A．interests B．interesting C．interested D．interest34．（1分）Jennifer sent several emails to Mary．Unluckily，_____ of them reached her．（）A．both B．neither C．all D．none35．（1分）"Don't take your _____ dictionary without asking．You should ask him first．"The teacher said．（）A．classmate B．classmate's C．classmates D．classmates'36．（1分）The more colourful the picture in our mind is，the ______ we will remember the word．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best37．（1分）Our government enables us ______ home safely when we're in trouble，wherever we are．（）A．go B．going C．goes D．to go38．（1分）Nancy _______ lots of work for the school union since she went to university．（）A．did B．will do C．has done D．had done39．（1分）Many journalists _______ the police about the international case a while ago．（）A．interviewed B．interviewC．are interviewing D．had interviewed40．（1分）______ important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How41．（1分）Online games are very interesting，______ children can't spend too much time on it．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or42．（1分）My father asked，"______ wallet is this？I found it on the table．"（）A．What B．Which C．Who D．Whose43．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ can the next﹣generation Fuxing train run？﹣﹣﹣It can run up to more than 400km an hour．（）A．How long B．How fast C．How far D．How soon44．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Please give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣﹣___________．（）A．Thank you，I will． B．Not at all．C．Don't say so．D．Yes，I do．45．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_____．﹣﹣﹣Well done!（）A．Sorry for keeping you waiting so long．B．How are you getting on with your work？C．I passed an important test yesterday．D．Why not go to the cinema with me？三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）A．continues B．serious C．apply D．strongE．wildAnimal bitesIf an animal bites you，you can wash the part with soap and water and（46）the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding．Bites by （47）animals like bats，rats and foxes may cause terrible diseases．If this happens ask for advice from a doctor．Nosebleeds（流鼻血）Although they are scary，nosebleeds are not strange in children and they usually aren't （48）．Let the person sit up with his or her head forward．Do notlet the person lean back as this may cause coughing．Press the soft part of the nose for at least 10minutes．If the nosebleed （49）after this，ask for advice from a doctor．50．（4分）A．gently B．ambulance C．immediately D．careE．agentInsect stings（虫叮）Although insect stings can be awful，they usually don't require treatment by a doctor．They still need emergency（紧急）medical （50）．If a bee stings the person，remove it（51）with a hand．Wash the part with soap and water．Use ice or a cool wet cloth to make it less painful．If there are any signs of getting worse，call a（n）（52）．Knocked﹣out tooth（碰落地牙）Find the knocked﹣out tooth．Wash the tooth in milk or salt water．Store it in milk until you get to the dentist．Ask for help from a dentist or go to an emergency room （53）．It may help you save the tooth．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．（1分）A survey shows work six hours on average on weekdays．（German）55．（1分）He is excited that amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention．（he）56．（1分）We still need more assistants for the teen center library．（second）57．（1分）My father told me that he was tired because of the of the lecture．（long）58．（1分）In years，Alipay is more and more popular all over the world．（recently）59．（1分）Hardworking children are more likely to in the future．（success）60．（1分）It is true that computers calculate very fast and give wrong answers．（rare）61．（1分）To live happily，please close the door on experiences in your memory．（happy）五、Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求完成句子．第62-67小题每空限填一词）（共14分）62．（1分）The confident woman enjoys singing in front of large crowds．（改为一般疑问句）the confident woman singing in front of large crowds？63．（1分）3﹣D printing technology first appeared in the 1980s．（改为反意疑问句）3﹣D printing technology first appeared in the 1980s，？64．（1分）The young designer created some beautiful clothing designs for spring．（就划线部分提问）did the young designer for spring？65．（1分）At the Spring Festival，we hang many coloured lights from the building．（改为被动语态）At the Spring Festival，many coloured lights from the building．66．（1分）Unless you clean your teeth regularly，you may get toothache．（保持句意基本不变）you clean your teeth regularly，you may get toothache．67．（1分）"Have you ever ridden a shared﹣bike？"Linda asked her mom．（改为含有宾语从句地复合句）Linda asked her mom she ever ridden a shared﹣bike．68．（2分）they，to deal with，the way，the problem，have not found（连词成句）六、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当地答案）（12分）69．（12分）Your sister often volunteers for the People's Food Bank．She shows you a poster about this charity．69．According to the poster，you should not donate to the People's Food Bank．A．cerealB．riceC．tinned foodD．milk70．According to the poster，food that is accepted．A．can't be used after 25DecemberB．won't go bad until AprilC．will go bad in one monthD．helps to feed the Christmas tree71．According to the poster，people who are not helped by thedonations．A．are too busy to cookB．have no place to live inC．are blind and poorD．have money problems72．What cannot we do for People's Food Bank？A．Do volunteer work．B．Save money online．C．Learn about fund﹣raising activities．D．Bring food to the collection points．73．People's Food Bank．A．stores food for Christmas treeB．sells food to the people in needC．reminds people not to waste foodD．purchases food for the community74．The main purpose of the poster is to．A．look for volunteersB．set up a food bankC．celebrate ChristmasD．introduce a kind of charity workB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当地单词或词语完成短文）（12分）75．（6分）Do you feel cool and calm？If your answer is no，you're not alone．In today's society，many people find it difficult to slow down．Fast﹣paced lifestyles make it hard for many to really relax．The good news is you needn't （75）to a nice place for relaxation．You can experience these in the middle of a stress﹣filled life．Better thinkingThe ability of relaxation depends more on your thinking than your situation．Thenext time when you suffer from worry，think about the situation．What is the problem？What is the cause？Most importantly，what can you do about it？Then，make an"action plan"or a"to﹣do list"to help you feel less worried．（76），if the situation is not in your hands，you should let it go．Take a walk，exercise and talk to a friend to get your mind off the problem．A habit of relaxingEven the busiest people arrange short periods of relaxation into their timetable．They do so because they know it's（77）．The time you spend relaxing is an important period．A 10﹣minute break in the middle of a long workday can increase your productivity（生产力）．You can find a（n）（78），such as exercise，a hot bath or favourite TV show，to make you come to life．A few restful hours of doing something you really enjoy may help you to face a busy week．Restful sleepUnfortunately，not being able to relax causes some people to lose their most important rest：sleep．If that's you，write everything on your mind in your diary before going to bed．Write down both problems and possible （79）．This can help you release thoughts that might prevent you from getting needed sleep．Finally，（80）your disadvantages．You can't do everything perfectly，but you can get the rest and relaxation you need to do many things better．75．A．capture B．escape C．discover D．manage 76．A．So B．However C．Above all D．As a result 77．A．necessary B．dramatic C．common D．traditional 78．A．place B．location C．activity D．event 79．A．ideas B．exercises C．suggestions D．solutions 80．A．deny B．explain C．recognize D．catchC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文地空格内填入适当地词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）81．（7分）Every morning Sarah turns on her computer．First，she checks heremail．Then，she v（81） a social networking website to find out what her friends are doing．On this website，she reads news from her friends．For example，she may look at comments her friends made about movies，music，books and other friends．On her page，Sarah writes a short a（82）about what she is doing．Like many young people，Sarah enjoys meeting and communicating with others on social networks．These websites let people see what their friends are doing and thinking．Social networking sites become more and more popular every day，and they are popular all around the world．Why has the social networking s（83）to different users so quickly？One reason is because people are social．We like to communicate with other people．We use cell phones，email，QQ and websites to learn what our friends are doing．Social networking sites are interactive（互动）and personal．People can share photographs with each other．They can tell people what they are doing at any moment and keep in touch．They can post a link to site with their favourite song or band．Many people post their videos on sites like YouTube．Other users can give their o（84）on these photos and videos．This makes these websites become more popular．Being able to write on the site is a（85）reason．In the past，websites only had information for users to read．Today，the Internet is more interactive than it was in the past．Now anyone can have their own website，blog，or page on sites like Facebook．Readers are now also writers and can add materials to the Web e （86）．People can express their own ideas，and they can put their own experience online．Social networking sites have become widely used among all ages．D（87）college，students spend almost two hours every day on Facebook．Teenagers and older people often use their sites as well．The Internet keeps changing，but one thing is clear：People enjoy using websites to share and communicate online．D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）88．（6分）Tim was running for（竞选）grade president．He and his friend Zack were putting up coloured posters in the school garden．They wrote，"TIM SHOULD WIN!"A fifth grader walked by them and saw the poster in the library．He read the poster and asked，"Why？Why should you win？"and then walked away．Tim had never thought about why before．He knew that he was popular in his grade and a lot of students would vote for him．"I suppose you should have some changes in the poster"，Zack suggested，"More break time？Hey，how about that new coffee machine in the boys' changing room you're always talking about？"At home，Tim and Zack made up new posters that said，"VOTE TIM：New coffee machine in the boys' changing room．Everyone will play soccer at lunch．"The next day at school，some of Tim's regular friends avoided him，especially the girls，"What's the matter with everyone？"Tim puzzled while standing in the lunch line．"I'll tell you what's wrong，"said a small girl in line behind him．"Almost no one likes your campaign promises（竞选承诺）．The girls couldn't care less if you're going to get a coffee machine in the boys' changing room．And，nobody wants to be told they have to play soccer at break，Some people like to play other games．"Tim thought about what he could do．Tim and Zack decided to conduct a survey among the fourth graders and make a bar graph according to the result．Then they made up new campaign posters．The students were pleased with Tim's promises on the posters．They started talking to him again，and the next week he won the election．Tim realized…88．Was Zack running for grade president？89．Where did the fifth grader see their poster？90．In which grade would Tim like to be grade president？91．How many times did they make up the posters？92．What did Tim and Zack do before making the last posters？93．After Tim won the election，what did Tim realize？十、Writing（作文）（共20分）94．（20分）Write at least 60words on the topic"The beauty in my life"（以"我生活中地美"为题，写一篇不少于60个词地短文，标点符号不占格）生活中地美无处不在，如在学校活动中、与家人共处时、与朋友欢聚时、与动物相处时……，请选择一个方面，结合发生在你自己身上地一次经历，来写一写你发现地家人或师生间地亲情之美，朋友或同学间地友谊之美，人与动物间地和谐之美……，并说说理由．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分）1．（6分）【解答】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）（8分）7．（1分）A．In June．B．In May．C．In July．D．In March．【解答】略8．（1分）A．A teacher．B．A shop assistant．C．A shop manager．D．A bank clerk．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Clean the kitchen．B．Lay the table．C．Cook with Jenny．D．Enjoy the dinner．【解答】略10．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Cloudy．D．Snowy．【解答】略11．（1分）A．At 1：00p．m．B．At 2：00p．m．C．At 3：00p．m．D．At 5：00p．m．【解答】略12．（1分）A．In the library．B．In the cinema．C．In the restaurant．D．In the book store．【解答】略13．（1分）A．Because they get lost again．B．Because he doesn't feel very well．C．Because the car needs repairing．D．Because he's not sure how far they can go．【解答】略14．（1分）A．The woman lives in a house on Lake Street．B．The woman doesn't want to live with her roommate．C．The woman wants to share a house with Rob．D．The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob's house．【解答】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii，it was 10：30 p．m．16．Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air．17．Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night．18．Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help．19．The clerk of the front desk heard Jason's shouts and came to help him．20．From then on，Jason would possibly be more careful than before．【解答】略D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）21．（5分）21．You should know the lines so well that you needn't略forgetting them．22．You can practice in an略and make sure everyone can hear the word．23．Most people agree that nerves（紧张）are a good thing and actually略．24．Besides walking，jogging，talking and staying alone，find out what略to relax．25．Do not forget to略when you have done everything you can to prepareproperly．【解答】略二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Which of the following word matches the sound /fɪə/？（）A．fill B．fear C．fair D．feel【解答】答案：B．fill地音标是[fɪl]；fear地音标是[fɪə]；fair地音标是[feə]；feel地音标是[fiːl]．因此可知fear地音标与所给音标一致，故选B．27．（1分）The students are planning to have ______ outdoor barbecue party next week．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：B．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头地单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头地单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"．．有一个户外烧烤聚会．表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因outdoor是以元音音素开头地单词．故答案应选择B．28．（1分）This shopping mall is quite empty．There are _____ people here．（）A．few B．little C．many D．much【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这家购物商场非常空，没几个人在这里．这里表示否定地含义，且后面是可数名词people，故选A没几个，修饰可数名词，表示否定地含义．B修饰不可数名词，很少，C很多，修饰可数名词复数，D很多，修饰不可数名词．29．（1分）Please connect the speakers _____ the CD player so that we can hear the songs clearly．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是请把扬声器连接到CD机上，以便我们能清楚地听到歌曲．考查短语connect sth．to sth．故选D．30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Does this story book belong to ______？﹣﹣﹣No．I left mine at home．（）A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself【解答】答案：A．you"你，你们"是人称代词主各或宾格，your"你地，你们地"是人称代词形容词性地所有格，yours"你地，你们地"是名词性地所有格，yourself "你自己地"是反身代词．因belong to sb 属于某人，其中to是介词，所以sb 是宾格，属于你，用"belong to you "，因此空格用you．由提干"﹣﹣这本故事书属于你妈？﹣﹣不，我把我地忘在家里了．"，故答案选择A．31．（1分）Amy _____ shares her happy moments with Cathy．They are best friends．（）A．always B．hardly C．never D．seldom【解答】答案：A．always"总是，一直，永远"，hardly"几乎不，几乎没有"，never"从不，决不"，seldom "很少，不常"．四者都是频度副词，根据下句They are best friends．"他们是最好地朋友"可知，空格应填always，由题干"艾米总是和凯西分享她地快乐时光．他们是最好地朋友．"可知，故答案选择A．32．（1分）All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take the underground．（）A．can B．may C．must D．shall【解答】答案：C．can"能，会"，may"可以" must"必须，一定"，shall"将要，将"．由题干"所有地乘客在乘地铁之前必须经过安全检查．"可知，故答案选择C．33．（1分）The comic strips should be full of action to keep the readers ______．（）A．interests B．interesting C．interested D．interest【解答】答案：C．考查形容词．A兴趣，名词复数．B有趣地，通常修饰事物．C 感兴趣地，通常修饰人．D兴趣，名词．keep+形容词，保持某种状态，固定搭配．A，D不正确．由"读者"可知，形容人感兴趣，用形容词interested．选C．34．（1分）Jennifer sent several emails to Mary．Unluckily，_____ of them reached her．（）A．both B．neither C．all D．none【解答】答案：D．both"双方都，两者都"，neither"两者都不"，all "全部"，none"没有人，没有东西，一个也没有"，四者都可作代词．none 指人，物都可以，常接表范围地of﹣短语．做主语时，谓语一般为单数，也可用复数．none of them 可译为"它们当中没有一个"．根据上句Jennifer sent several emails to Mary．Unluckily"珍妮佛给玛丽发了几封电子邮件．不幸地是"，此空格用none ，由题干"珍妮佛给玛丽发了几封电子邮件．不幸地是，没有一封到达她那里．"可知，故答案选择D．35．（1分）"Don't take your _____ dictionary without asking．You should ask him first．"The teacher said．（）A．classmate B．classmate's C．classmates D．classmates'【解答】答案：B．classmate"同班同学"是名词，classmate′s"同班同学地"是名词地所有格，classmates"同班同学们"，classmates′"同班同学们地"，是名词地所有格，由下句You should ask him first．"你应该先问问他．"可知，是指一个同学，你地同学地字典，地翻译为"your classmate′s dictinoary"，故空格用classmate′s．由题干""不要随便拿你同学地字典．你应该先问他．"老师说．"可知，故答案选择B．36．（1分）The more colourful the picture in our mind is，the ______ we will remember the word．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best【解答】答案：C．根据"The more colourful the picture in our mind is，the "结合给出地四个选项，因此可知这句话考查地是结构"the+比较级，the+比较级"意思是"越…，就越…"因此可知这句话地意思是"我们头脑中图片地颜色越丰富，我们就更好地记住这个词．"故选C．37．（1分）Our government enables us ______ home safely when we're in trouble，wherever we are．（）A．go B．going C．goes D．to go【解答】答案：D．根据Our government enables us ______ home safely when we're in trouble，wherever we are．可知这里考查enable sb to do sth表示使某人能够做某事，故选D．38．（1分）Nancy _______ lots of work for the school union since she went to university．（）A．did B．will do C．has done D．had done【解答】答案：C，考查现在完成时态，由句意南希自从上了大学已经为学生会做了许多事情了．可知该句强调结果，因此使用现在完成时态，现在完成时态地构成为have/has+动词过去分词，主语Nancy为三单，因此用has，do过去分词为done，故选C．39．（1分）Many journalists _______ the police about the international case a while ago．（）A．interviewed B．interviewC．are interviewing D．had interviewed【解答】答案：A，考查时态辨析，根据a while ago不久之前，可以判断出该句应该使用一般过去时态，一般过去时态构成为主语+did+其他，interview地过去式是规则变化，为interviewed，故选A40．（1分）______ important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【解答】答案：D．根据important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句地中心词是important，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选D．41．（1分）Online games are very interesting，______ children can't spend too much time on it．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or【解答】答案：B．or"或者，否则，要不然"，表示选择关系．and"和，又"，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分地单词、短语或者句子，but"但是"，表示转折关系，所连接地成分意思相反或相对．so"因此、所以"，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上地因果关系．由上句Online games are very interesting．"网络游戏很有趣"可知下句children can't spend too much time on it．孩子们不能花太多时间在游戏上．表转折，故空格用but．由题干"网络游戏很有趣，但是孩子们不能在游戏上花太多间．"可知，故答案选择B．42．（1分）My father asked，"______ wallet is this？I found it on the table．"（）A．What B．Which C．Who D．Whose【解答】答案：D．分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我爸爸问"这是谁地钱包？我在桌子上发现地"．故选D谁地．A什么，B哪一个，C谁．43．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ can the next﹣generation Fuxing train run？﹣﹣﹣It can run up to more than 400km an hour．（）A．How long B．How fast C．How far D．How soon【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下一代复兴列车运行得有多快？它可以运行高达400余公里每小时．这里表示速度，故选B多快．A多长时间，C多远，问距离，D多久之后，通常用于介词in引导地将来时．44．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Please give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣﹣___________．（）A．Thank you，I will． B．Not at all．C．Don't say so．D．Yes，I do．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是请代我向你父母问好．谢谢你，我会地．故选A谢谢你，我会地．B根本不，C别这么说，D是地，我做．45．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_____．﹣﹣﹣Well done!（）A．Sorry for keeping you waiting so long．B．How are you getting on with your work？C．I passed an important test yesterday．D．Why not go to the cinema with me？【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨天我通过了一个重要地考试．干得好！故选C昨天我通过了一个重要地考试．A对不起，让您久等了．B 你地工作进展如何？D为什么不和我一起去看电影呢？三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）A．continues B．serious C．apply D．strongE．wildAnimal bitesIf an animal bites you，you can wash the part with soap and water and（46）C the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding．Bites by （47）E animals like bats，rats and foxes may cause terrible diseases．If this happens ask for advice from a doctor．Nosebleeds（流鼻血）Although they are scary，nosebleeds are not strange in children and they usually aren't （48）B．Let the person sit up with his or her head forward．Do not let the person lean back as this may cause coughing．Press the soft part of the nose for at least 10minutes．If the nosebleed （49）A after this，ask for advice from a doctor．【解答】46．C．考查动词．根据题干设空后面地句子：the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding．可知如果伤口处正在流血，可以用一个干净地布"敷"在伤口处．又因情态动词"can"后面跟地动词原形，and 前后时态保持一致，所以设空处填动词原形．选项C．apply 申请；涂，敷，是动词形式．符合题意．故选C．47．E．考查形容词．根据设空后面地句子：animals like bats，rats and foxes may cause terrible diseases．可知像蝙蝠，鼠和狐狸等是"野生"动物．又因题干关键词"animals "动物，是名词形式，可用形容词来修饰．选项E．wild野生地，是形容词，符合题意，故选E．48．B．考查形容词．根据题干关键句：nosebleeds are not strange in children．可知孩子流鼻血不奇怪，并且经常不太"严重"．又因该题干是主系表结构，所以设空处需要填一个形容词做表语．选项B．serious 严重地，是形容词形式，符合题意，故选B．49．A．考查动词．根据题干主句：ask for advice from a doctor．可知如果鼻血"继续"流，向医生寻求建议．又因该题干是主谓宾结构，缺少谓语，设空处需要填动词做谓语．以if引导地条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来．主语中心词：nosebleed 鼻血，是不可数名词，所以填动词地单三形式．选项A．continues 继续，是三单动词，符合题意，故选A．50．（4分）A．gently B．ambulance C．immediately D．careE．agentInsect stings（虫叮）Although insect stings can be awful，they usually don't require treatment by a doctor．They still need emergency（紧急）medical （50）E．If a bee stings the person，remove it（51）A with a hand．Wash the part with soap and water．Use ice or a cool wet cloth to make it less painful．If there are any signs of getting worse，call a（n）（52）B．Knocked﹣out tooth（碰落地牙）Find the knocked﹣out tooth．Wash the tooth in milk or salt water．Store it in milkuntil you get to the dentist．Ask for help from a dentist or go to an emergency room （53）C．It may help you save the tooth．【解答】50．E．考查名词．根据前一句：they usually don't require treatment by a doctor．句意：他们不需要医生治疗．结合题干可知：他们仍然需紧急医学地"药剂"．又因题干关键词"medical " 医学地，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词．选项E．agent 代理人；药剂，是名词形式．符合题意．故选E．51．A．考查副词．根据题干从句：If a bee stings the person，可知如果一只蜜蜂叮一人，用手"轻轻地"把它移走．又因题干关键词"remove" 移动，移动，是动词，可用副词来修饰．选项A．gently 轻轻地，是副词，符合题意，故选A．52．B．考查名词．根据题干从句：If there are any signs of getting worse，可知如果有恶化地迹象，叫一个"救护车'．又因填干关键词"a（n）" 一，一个，是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式．选项B．ambulance 救护车，是可数名词，符合题意，故选B．53．C．考查副词．根据后一句：It may help you save the tooth．可知'立即"向牙科医生寻求帮助或者去急救中心，可能会保存你地牙齿．又因题干关键词" go"去是动词，可用副词来修饰．选项C．immediately 立刻，马上，是副词，符合题意．故选C．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．（1分）A survey shows Germans work six hours on average on weekdays．（German）【解答】答案：Germans．根据A survey shows﹣﹣work six hours on average on weekdays，可知一项调查显示德国人平日工作时间为六小时．这里放在主语地位置用名词形式，表示地人不止一个，用复数形式．故填Germans．55．（1分）He is excited that his amazing performance in the game attractedpeople's attention．（he）【解答】答案：his．根据He is excited that﹣﹣amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention，可知他在比赛中地精彩表演引起了人们地注意，这使他很兴奋．这里修饰名词用形容词性物主代词．故填his．56．（1分）We still need two more assistants for the teen center library．（second）【解答】答案：two 根据提示，推测意思是我们还需要两个助理去青少年中心图书馆．这里表示数量，用基数词，故答案是two．57．（1分）My father told me that he was tired because of the length of the lecture．（long）【解答】答案．length 根据提示，推测意思是我父亲告诉我说他累了，因为讲座时间长．前面是定冠词the，故这里需要一个名词，故答案是length．58．（1分）In recent years，Alipay is more and more popular all over the world．（recently）【解答】答案：recent 根据提示，推测意思是近年来，Alipay在全世界越来越受欢迎．这里需要用形容词作定语修饰后面地名词year，故答案是recent．59．（1分）Hardworking children are more likely to succeed in the future．（success）【解答】答案：succeed 根据提示，推测意思是勤奋地孩子将来更有可能成功．前面是不定式，后接动词原形，故答案是succeed．60．（1分）It is true that computers calculate very fast and rarely give wrong answers．（rare）【解答】答案：rarely 根据提示，推测意思是计算机运算速度很快，很少给出错误答案，这是真地．需要用副词修饰动词give，故答案是rarely．。
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区九年级英语一模试卷
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区九年级上学期期末教学质量测试英语试卷Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共小题，试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分Part I Listening（第一部分听力）I．Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1.__________2._________3._________4.___________5._________6.___________答案：1-6 A C D F A G EB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A) Short B) Tall. C) Slim D) Fat8 .A) Love story. B) Action film. C) History story D) Adventure film9. A) Once a month. B) Twice a month. C) Once a week. D) Twice a week10. A) Doctor and patient B) Father and daughter.C) Boss and secretary. D) Teacher and student11. A) 800yuan B) 1,000yuan C) 1,200 yuan. D) 2,000yuan12. A) In a restaurant. B) In a cinema C) In a hospital, D) In a library13. A) By car. B) By train C) By underground. D) By ferry14. A) Seasons. B) Countries C) Trips. D) Families答案：7-14BACDBDACC. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示）15. Charlie went to New York to have the summer course during the holiday.16. It took Charlie less than a month to take the summer course in the USA.17. Charlie was able to speak to the Smiths in English every Sunday morning.18. Charlie spent the longest time learning how to write English articles.19. Students in the summer course can sit at any place they like in class.20. Lucy thought that it was fun for Charlie to take the summer course.答案：15-20 TFFFTTD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. （听短文，完成下列内容。
最新2017-2018年上海市初三英语一模卷附答案
第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7.A. On Saturday B. On Tuesday C. On Thursday D. On Friday8.A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a cold.C. He has to stay at home.D. His is too tired.9.A. How to read a poem. B. How to teach Chinese.C. How to write a love storyD. How to speak English.10.A. The salad. B. The juice. C. The steak. D. The dessert.11.A. By underground B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By car.12.A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookshop. D. At a cinema.13.A. Sing on a smaller stage. B. Wait and see what will happen.C. Take the chance and try.D. Practise singing more.14.A. How to organize a running race. B. What kind of books they can sell.C. Why people like running these days.D. How they can help homeless dogs.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)15.Wesley Autrey was waiting for his daughters when the accident happened.16.A young man fell onto the rails() because the platform was too crowded.17.Autrey jumped down the platform and wanted to help the man out of danger.18.While the trains were passing, the two men were lying between the rails.19.At last the workers stopped the trains by turning on the stop-lights.20.Autrey decided to save the life of a stranger because he felt it was right.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2018年上海中考英语试卷解析版
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part I Listening(. 第一部分听力1. Listening comprehension(. ) 听力理解A. Listen and choose the right picture(,.选出相应的图片根据你听到的内容C. A. B.D.F. E. G .H.1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听,.选出最恰当的答案到的对话和问题7. A.Apple. B.Banana.C. Orange .D.Pear.8.A.At8:45. B.At 9:00.C.At9:15.D.At 9:00.B.By bike.9. A.By bus.C. By car.D.By underground.10. A.Rainy. B. Cloudy.C.Sunny. D .Windy.11. A.Visit his uncle. B.Visit his classmates.C. Go to London.D. Go to a language camp.12. A.In a store. B.At home.C. At the cinema.D.In a restaurant.13.A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient.C.Shop assistant and customer.D.Teacher and student.14. A. Talk to Lucy. B.Go to the supermarket.C. Eat more.D.Lose some weight.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF,“T”,“F”.表示列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容表示符合的用不符合的用15. Mary has just become a college student.16. Simon doesnt enjoy classroom discussions.17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(,完成下列内容。
上海市各区2017-2018年初三英语一模汇编最新最全-回答问题-(带答案精准校对终结版)
D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）As a mother of three young girls, Alison Cowan worried about her daughters growing up too fast. From asking for the latest toy to wanting to wear make-up, it seemed to Alison and her husband, Alan, that their children were never satisfied with what they had.The girls would ask for a toy, but would lose interest in it as soon as their friends had something new. Birthday parties were no longer just a few party games and blowing up balloons. All the parents seemed to invite professional performers and compete over who could give the most expensive party bag. At just seven years old, Amy and her friends were paying more and more attention to their appearance. It was a feeling that many parents would have.However, few would dream of leaving a comfortable family life and a comfortable house to move their family 3,000 miles away to Africa in search of a simpler life. But, last June, Alison and her husband, Alan, moved with their daughters to Kampalain Uganda, to show them a different lifestyle.For almost a year, the girls play in the red, dusty streets with local children and visit markets to buy fresh fish and vegetables for dinner. They have been able to play and use their imagination away from the distractions（分心）of the consumer-driven society. Now, instead of competing over who has won a computer game, the girls think about things like the frequent water shortages and electricity cuts in certain areas. “At times, we’ve been without water for five days. The girls always accept it, though. Their world before had been so small, but now they understand _________93____________.88. Alison Cowan’s children were pleased with what they had, weren’t they?___________________________________________________________89. What would the girls do when their friends had something new?_________________________________________________________90. What does the underlined word “It” in the second pa ragraph refer to?___________________________________________________________91. Why did Alison and Alan decide to move to Kampala in Uganda? (No more than 15 words)___________________________________________________________92. What do the two girl think of their present life?___________________________________________________________93. Complete the last sentence and make it reasonable.Their world before had been so small, but now they understand___________________________.Keys: 88. No, they weren’t.89. They would ask for the same. / They would lose interest in their own toy./...90. Their children were never satisfied with what they had.91. Because they wanted to show their children a different lifestyle.92. They think their present life is hard but meaningful. / (Any possible answer is acceptable.)93.. (Any possible answer is acceptable.)D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）An ant is saved by a pigeon （鸽子）, and almost immediately returns the favor. One day an ant found a grain of corn and decided to take it home. He held it very tight, and hurried as fast as he could, so that nobody would take the grain of corn from him. There was a river on the way home, but the ant, in a hurry, had forgotten about it, and he fell in, corn and all. he corn slipped from his mouth and went to the bottom of the river. The ant stayed on top of the water and worked hard to find a place to get out. But after a while, the ant began to be afraid that he was out of breath.A pigeon came to the river to drink, and she saw the ant crying for help in the water. She decided that she would help the little fellow. She took a long, dry piece of grass and dropped it so that it fell near the ant. He climbed on to the grass and soon got out. The ant caught his breath, and then thanked the pigeon for saving him.There was a boy near the river with a gun. The ant saw him walking up nearer and nearer to the pigeon. Hurrying as fast as he could, the ant climbed up the boy’s leg and gave him a hard bite. The boy dropped his gun and cried out, and the pigeon saw him and flew to safety.Each had saved the other. When the pigeon saved the ant she did not know that the ant would ever be able to do anything for her in return. Each was happier because of what each did for the other.The Bura people say, “Every person is another’s butter.”88. What did the ant find one day?_________________________________________________________________________89. Why did the ant go back home as fast as he could?_________________________________________________________________________90. Was the ant able to get out of the river by himself?_________________________________________________________________________91. What did the pigeon see when she came to the river?_________________________________________________________________________92. How did the ant save the pigeon when the pigeon was in danger?_________________________________________________________________________93. What does the underlined part ant the end of the story try to tell us?_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. A grain of corn89. Because nobody would take the grain of corn from him.90.. No, he wasn’t91. The ant crying for help in the water.92. By biting the boy.93. We should help each other.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Tim was running for（竞选）grade president. He and his friend Zack were putting up coloured posters in the school garden. They wrote，“TIM SHOULD WIN!”A fifth grader walked by them and saw the poster in the library. He read the poster and asked,“Why? Why should you win?”and then walked away.Tim had never thought about why before. He knew that he was popular in his grade and a lot of students would vote for him.“I suppose you should have some changes in the poster”，Zack suggested,“More break time? Hey, how about that new coffee machine in the boys’ changing room you’re always talking about?”At home, Tim and Zack made up new posters that said,“VOTE TIM: New coffee machine in the boys’ changing room. Everyone will play soccer at lunch.”The next day at school, some of Tim’s regular friends avoided him, especially the girls,“What’s the matter with everyone?”Tim puzzled while standing in the lunch line.“I’ll tell you what’s wrong,”said a small girl in line behind him.“Almost no one likes your campaign promises（竞选承诺）. The girls couldn’t care less if you’re going to get a coffee machine in the boys’ changing room. And, nobody wants to be told t hey have to play soccer at break, Some people like to play other games.”Tim thought about what he could do. Tim and Zack decided to conduct a survey among the fourth graders and make a bar graph according to the result. Then they made up new campaign post ers. The students were pleased with Tim’s promises on the posters. They started talking to him again, and the next week he won the election. Tim realized…88. Was Zack running for grade president?_______________________________________________________________________89. Where did the fifth grader see their poster?_______________________________________________________________________90. In which grade would Tim like to be grade president?_______________________________________________________________________91. How many times did they make up the posters?_______________________________________________________________________92. What did Tim and Zack do before making the last posters?_______________________________________________________________________93. After Tim won the election, what did Tim realize?_______________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No./No, he wasn’t. （此题1分）89. In the library.90. In Grade Four. / In the fourth grade.91. Three. / Three times.92. They decided to conduct a survey and make a bar graph. /They conducted a survey and made a bar graph.93. He realized that listening to his classmates was the most important. /He realized that he should listen to others. /He realized that he should respect others’ opinions./ He realized that he should know what others’ favourites. /He realized that he should make some changes by/about himself...(Any reasonable answer is OK.) (此题3分）D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）You are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? Later, you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner? Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you? Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）. If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）. Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a per son’s personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live b eing social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I don’t need ‘alone time’, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart?88. If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph?_________________________________________________________________________ 91. What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted? Show your reason!_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. He prefers to keep quiet and leaves early./ He prefers a quieter corner. / He goes home early and relaxer by himself.89. Quiet, shy and timid.90. Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently.91. Being social and going to parties.92. By being around other people/among other people./together with other people./playing with other people./talking with other people......93. (any reasonable answer can be accepted)D. Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（12分）“Mom, I dreamed about you all night. I dreamt that you had come back to me, but I know you are gone……” says a post-80s girl named Lulu in a Sina Weibo post.Lulu has been “ talking “ to her deceased(已故的) mother through her microblog for the past four years. Her act has moved millions of Chinese netizens, Xinhua reported last Tuesday.The girl from Shenyang posted the first to her mother on June, 2012, just over a week, after her mother passed away. “ I will keep talking to you until I leave the world.” Lulu wrote. Sincethen, she has kept updating her post almost every day, expressing how she misses her mother and also shares exciting or sad moments of her daily life.Lulu said it’s her way to “keep in touch” with her mother, as she used to talk with her three to four time a day when she was alive.During the past four years, she has posted over 1,200 messages and got 86,583 followers so far. One internet user said, “ Every tweet moves me to tears, and thank you for reminding more people to cherish(珍惜) each day we have with our mother.” Another said this was the most touching microblog ever.Lulu said she was pleased that her microblog made more people realize their filial (子女的) duties and she hopes young people could take more time to be with their parents.88. Where did Lulu write letters to her deceased mother, in Sina Weibo or Xinhua Daily?______________________________________________________________________89. When did Lulu post the first message to her mother?_______________________________________________________________________90. How often did Lulu use to talk to her mother when she was alive?________________________________________________________________________91. How many followers has Lulu got in the past four years?________________________________________________________________________92. After reading the blogs, what did some people think of it?________________________________________________________________________93. What can people get from Lulu’s blog?________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88.（In）Sina Weibo（1分）89. In（On此处省略）June, 2012./ Just over a week after her mother passed away.（2分）90. Three to four times a day.（2分）91.（Lulu has got）86,583 followers.92. They thought it was touching/grateful/moving/one of the most touching microblog ever./ They thought the blog reminded them to cherish each day one has with his or her mother.（2分）93. People can get the message that in the family children should have their filial duty and youngpeople need to take more time to be with their parents. /People realize（are aware of）the importance of their filial duty and spend more time being with their parents. …（3分）D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）“What are you saying? You lost him?” the Chief of Police said angrily.The young police inspector（警长）in front of her was tired, very tired. He wanted to sit down, but people did not sit down in the chief’s office. They stood and waited, and perhaps the Chief said “sit down”. Then they sat down, but not before.So the inspector stood. “I’m so rry, Chief,” he said. “We couldn’t find him in the trees. We looked all night, but it was dark and …”.The Chief of Police put her hands on the desk in front of her.“You had five men with you, Inspector, and two dogs. And you couldn’t find him!”The inspector waited, and the Chief of Police looked at him coldly. “What are you waiting for?”She asked, “Go out and find him! Three months ago, this man—Alex Dinon—killed the President of our country. He is a murderer—a dangerous man. Twenty-four hours ago he escaped from prison and our new President wants him back in prison—today! Now! At once!”The inspector quickly left the room.His name was Felix, and he was thirty-three years old. That was young for an inspector, but he was a good policeman. He liked his job, and worked long hours, but he was sometimes afraid of the Chief of Police.Ten minutes later he was back in his office, and Adam came into his room. Adam was twenty-five, and usually worked with Felix on important jobs.“What did the Chief say?” Adam asked.“Find Dinon quickly.” Felix said, “So, let’s begin. Have we got photographs of Dinon? And what about his family?”Adam put some photographs on the desk. “He’s got a wife and two young children.”he said.“Right. I want photographs on television and in all the newspapers. Four men can watch his house and family, day and night—four hours on, and four hours off. Next, I want policemen at all the airports and …”Telephones rang, and people came and went in the office. Felix and Adam worked on, late into the night.88. The Chief of Police was angry with Felix, wasn’t she?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. What were the reasons Felix and his men lost Alex Dinon?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. Why did the police want to catch Alex Dinon?（Answer in less than 12 words.）_________________________________________________________________________ 91. How many people were there in Alex Dinon’s family?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. What would Felix and his men do to catch Alex Dinon?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. Would you like to be an inspector like Felix? Give your reasons._________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, she was89. It was dark at night90. He is a murder and he escaped from the prison91. Four92. They would watch his house and family, and the policeman would be at the airport93. Any reasonable answer is OK.D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)（12分）When taking an elevator, do you often push the “Close” button? You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake(假的)?Karen Penafiel is the executive director(执行董事）of the US’ National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators’ “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster despite how hard you push.In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act (美国残疾人法案)was passed in the US. Itmeans all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.But the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists(心理学家)，fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That’s why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too,For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats(温控器).People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.However, even when people know these little “white lies” , they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy,John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work?”88. The “close” buttons of the elevators in the US don’t really work, do they?____________________________________________________________________________ 89. What do people hope when they push the “close” button in an elevator?____________________________________________________________________________ 90. Who can really use the “close” buttons of elevators in the US according to the passage?____________________________________________________________________________ 91. Why do the fake buttons make people feel better?____________________________________________________________________________ 92. What other examples does the passage show that fake buttons aren't completely useless?____________________________________________________________________________ 93. Will you push the fake buttons next time when you take the elevator or wait at the traffic lights? Why or why not?____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No,they don’t89. People hope the elevator can close as fast as possible(或close faster)90. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with specialkeys.91. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress.92. Many offices in the US have fake thermostats and traffic light buttons.93. 言之有理即可D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Tigers as PetsHaving a pet tiger would be great, wouldn’t it? It seems that many people agree, at least in the United States. The US Association of Zoos and Aquariums says that there are 12,000 privately owned pet tigers in the U.S.A.12,000 is a very large number of tigers. It is much more than the number of tigers living in the wild. Scientists think that there are only 2,000 or 3,000 wild tigers left. Why are there so many pet tigers? One reason is that the price of a baby tiger is quite low, sometimes just 500 dollars.Unfortunately, tigers don’t make very good pets. Caring for a big cat is very expensive, difficult and dangerous. As baby tigers, they may live inside with their owner, play safely and look very cute. However, when they grow up they cannot be trusted. They still want to attack and bite like a wild tiger. According to big cat trainers, only 1 in 8 big cats can be trained sufficiently to have conta ct with humans. That’s after training by a professional! For this reason, nearly all pet tigers live in a cage.Because they must always live in a cage, the life of a pet tiger is sometimes unhappy. They must be locked away so their owner can clean the cage and feed them. It is not safe to touch the tiger. Pet tigers are most often kept for show rather than for companionship(陪伴). Is that the kind of pet you would want?88. There are more pet tigers than wild tigers in the U.S.A, aren’t there?__________________________________________________________________________ 89. How many wild tigers are there in the U.S.A?__________________________________________________________________________ 90. What might be the reason that there are so many pet tigers?__________________________________________________________________________91. If you have a pet tiger, what should you do to stay safe?__________________________________________________________________________ 92. Why do most people keep pet tigers?__________________________________________________________________________ 93. Would you like to keep a pet tiger? Why or why not?（Give at least 2 reasons.）__________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, there are.89. There are only 2,000 or 3,000 wild animals left.90. That the price of a baby tiger is quite low, sometimes just 500 dollars.91. I should keep the pet tiger in the cage.92. Because they often kept the pet tigers for show93. Any reason is OK.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）For many high school students, studying abroad is for college students. But in recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers have chosen to do so.Students from China make up about 42 percent of the international students at high schools in the US, according to the latest study by the Institute of International Education. So, what attracts Chinese high school students to study abroad? What is overseas life like? We interviewed severalPan,13Moreau Catholic High School in San Francisco,California, USZhao, 15,Unionville High School in Toronto,Canadawant to try different cultures88. How many international students in American high schools are from China?___________________________________________________________________________ 89. Why does Pan choose to study in the high school in the US?___________________________________________________________________________ 90. According to Zhao, what is a shame for her?___________________________________________________________________________ 91. How did zheng get to know about the studies of the US?___________________________________________________________________________ 92. Among the three students, who gets the greatest help and support from her parents?___________________________________________________________________________ 93. If you have a chance to study in a high school abroad, will you accept it? Explain with at leastTwo reasons.___________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. 42 percent of the international students89. Because he thinks studying in high school in America will help him get used to college life in the future and improve his English.90. Not taking the entrance examinations to high school and college a t home.91. By visiting some famous universities in Boston, such as Harvard and MIT.92. Zhao93. Any reasonable answer is OK.D. Answer the questions(回答下列问题）（共12分）That cold January night , I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived.There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold.“Run！”I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.About a block form my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn’t realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the inside,“Alisa Camacho?”I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and a man ju mped out.“Is this what you’re looking for?”he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.88. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?89. How did writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?90. Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?91. When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?92. Who found the wallet for the writer?93. What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story?Why?Keys: 88. Two89. By running90. Because she thought there was someone with knife or gun, but the street was empty.91. Until she reached her flat and unlocked the door.92. A man in /inside a rubbish truck.93. She thought it enjoyable again. Because she had got her wallet back with others’help.(Any reasonable answer is OK.)D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (12分)A professor began his speech by holding up a glass with some water in it. Then he held it up for all to see, and asked the students, “ How much do you think this glass weighs?”“50g!””100g!””125g!” the students answered .“ I really can’t unless I weigh it,” the professor said, “but my next question is: “ what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?”“Nothing,”the students said .“Okay.What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” the professor asked.“ Your arm could go numb. You might have serious muscles stress, or paralysis.You would have to go the hospital for sure” another student said. All students laughed.“ Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?” the professor asked.“No,” the student said.“Then why do we have different results?The students were puzzled.“ It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it.” the professor said: “ it is exactly the same weigh, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes, what you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”The problems in life are like this. If you just think about them for a few minutes, they might not seem so bad. Think about them for a longer time, and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to paralyze you. You will not be able to do anything. It’s important to think about challenges in your life, but it’s even more important to“put them down” at the end of the day before you go to sleep.That way, maybe be you will _______________________the next day.88. What did the professor do to begin his speech?__________________________________________________.89. Did the students know how much this glass weighted?____________________________________________________.90. Why were the students puzzled by professor’s question?Because ______________________________________.91. How can professor reduce arm ache and the muscle stress?By ____________________________________________92. The professor made this speech to help students solve physical problems, didn’t he?______, ________________.93. What can be filled in the blank at the end of the speech?Maybe you will _______________________________.。
浦东新区2018届九年级英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题牛津上海版五四制
2017学年第一学期9月质量检测英语试卷Part I Listening第一部分听力Ⅰ. Listening comprehension (共30分)A。
Listen and choose the right picture。
(6分)A B C DE F G1。
____ 2。
____ 3。
____ 4。
____ 5。
____ 6. ____B. Listen and choose the best answer to the question you hear。
（共8分)（)7. A. Dogs。
B。
Cats。
C。
Goldfish。
D. Rabbits.（）8。
A。
In a fish shop. B。
In a book store。
C. In a shoe store。
D。
In a clothes store。
（)9. A。
This Sunday. B。
Next Sunday。
C. This Saturday.D. Next Saturday. ( )10。
A。
Because his home is far from his school。
B。
Because he thinks driving is cool。
C。
Because he doesn’t want to take a bus.D. Because his parents will buy him a car。
（)11。
A. A black one and a blue one。
B. A brown one and a blue one.C. A black one and a green one.D。
A brown one and a green one。
（)12. A。
A hamburger and some potato chips.B. A hamburger and fried chicken.C。
A hamburger，some potato chips and fried chicken。
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2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7．（1分）A．In June．B．In May．C．In July．D．In March．8．（1分）A．A teacher．B．A shop assistant．C．A shop manager．D．A bank clerk．9．（1分）A．Clean the kitchen．B．Lay the table．C．Cook with Jenny．D．Enjoy the dinner．10．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Cloudy．D．Snowy．11．（1分）A．At 1：00p．m．B．At 2：00p．m．C．At 3：00p．m．D．At 5：00p．m．12．（1分）A．In the library．B．In the cinema．C．In the restaurant．D．In the book store．13．（1分）A．Because they get lost again．B．Because he doesn't feel very well．C．Because the car needs repairing．D．Because he's not sure how far they can go．14．（1分）A．The woman lives in a house on Lake Street．B．The woman doesn't want to live with her roommate．C．The woman wants to share a house with Rob．D．The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob's house．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii，it was 10：30 p．m．16．Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air．17．Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night．18．Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help．19．The clerk of the front desk heard Jason's shouts and came to help him．20．From then on，Jason would possibly be more careful than before．D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）21．（5分）21．You should know the lines so well that you needn't forgetting them．22．You can practice in an and make sure everyone can hear the word．23．Most people agree that nerves（紧张）are a good thing and actually．24．Besides walking，jogging，talking and staying alone，find out what to relax．25．Do not forget to when you have done everything you can to prepare properly．二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Which of the following word matches the sound /fɪə/？（）A．fill B．fear C．fair D．feel27．（1分）The students are planning to have ______ outdoor barbecue party next week．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．（1分）This shopping mall is quite empty．There are _____ people here．（）A．few B．little C．many D．much29．（1分）Please connect the speakers _____ the CD player so that we can hear the songs clearly．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Does this story book belong to ______？﹣﹣﹣No．I left mine at home．（）A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself31．（1分）Amy _____ shares her happy moments with Cathy．They are best friends．（）A．always B．hardly C．never D．seldom32．（1分）All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take the underground．（）A．can B．may C．must D．shall33．（1分）The comic strips should be full of action to keep the readers______．（）A．interests B．interesting C．interested D．interest34．（1分）Jennifer sent several emails to Mary．Unluckily，_____ of them reached her．（）A．both B．neither C．all D．none35．（1分）"Don't take your _____ dictionary without asking．You should ask him first．"The teacher said．（）A．classmate B．classmate's C．classmates D．classmates'36．（1分）The more colourful the picture in our mind is，the ______ we will remember the word．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best37．（1分）Our government enables us ______ home safely when we're in trouble，wherever we are．（）A．go B．going C．goes D．to go38．（1分）Nancy _______ lots of work for the school union since she went to university．（）A．did B．will do C．has done D．had done39．（1分）Many journalists _______ the police about the international case a while ago．（）A．interviewed B．interviewC．are interviewing D．had interviewed40．（1分）______ important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How41．（1分）Online games are very interesting，______ children can't spend too much time on it．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or42．（1分）My father asked，"______ wallet is this？I found it on the table．"（）A．What B．Which C．Who D．Whose43．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ can the next﹣generation Fuxing train run？﹣﹣﹣It can run up to more than 400km an hour．（）A．How long B．How fast C．How far D．How soon44．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Please give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣﹣___________．（）A．Thank you，I will． B．Not at all．C．Don't say so．D．Yes，I do．45．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_____．﹣﹣﹣Well done!（）A．Sorry for keeping you waiting so long．B．How are you getting on with your work？C．I passed an important test yesterday．D．Why not go to the cinema with me？三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）Animal bitesIf an animal bites you，you can wash the part with soap and water and（46）the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding．Bites by （47）animals like bats，rats and foxes may cause terrible diseases．If this happens ask for advice from a doctor．Nosebleeds（流鼻血）Although they are scary，nosebleeds are not strange in children and they usually aren't （48）．Let the person sit up with his or her head forward．Do not let the person lean back as this may cause coughing．Press the soft part of the nose for at least 10minutes．If the nosebleed （49）after this，ask for advice from a doctor．50．（4分）Insect stings（虫叮）Although insect stings can be awful，they usually don't require treatment by adoctor．They still need emergency（紧急）medical （50）．If a bee stings the person，remove it（51）with a hand．Wash the part with soap and water．Use ice or a cool wet cloth to make it less painful．If there are any signs of getting worse，call a（n）（52）．Knocked﹣out tooth（碰落的牙）Find the knocked﹣out tooth．Wash the tooth in milk or salt water．Store it in milk until you get to the dentist．Ask for help from a dentist or go to an emergency room （53）．It may help you save the tooth．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．（1分）A survey shows work six hours on average on weekdays．（German）55．（1分）He is excited that amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention．（he）56．（1分）We still need more assistants for the teen center library．（second）57．（1分）My father told me that he was tired because of the of the lecture．（long）58．（1分）In years，Alipay is more and more popular all over the world．（recently）59．（1分）Hardworking children are more likely to in the future．（success）60．（1分）It is true that computers calculate very fast and give wrong answers．（rare）61．（1分）To live happily，please close the door on experiences in your memory．（happy）五、Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求完成句子．第62-67小题每空限填一词）（共14分）62．（1分）The confident woman enjoys singing in front of large crowds．（改为一般疑问句）the confident woman singing in front of large crowds？63．（1分）3﹣D printing technology first appeared in the 1980s．（改为反意疑问句）3﹣D printing technology first appeared in the 1980s，？64．（1分）The young designer created some beautiful clothing designs for spring．（就划线部分提问）did the young designer for spring？65．（1分）At the Spring Festival，we hang many coloured lights from the building．（改为被动语态）At the Spring Festival，many coloured lights from the building．66．（1分）Unless you clean your teeth regularly，you may get toothache．（保持句意基本不变）you clean your teeth regularly，you may get toothache．67．（1分）"Have you ever ridden a shared﹣bike？"Linda asked her mom．（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Linda asked her mom she ever ridden a shared﹣bike．68．（2分）they，to deal with，the way，the problem，have not found（连词成句）六、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）69．（12分）Your sister often volunteers for the People's Food Bank．She shows you a poster about this charity．69．According to the poster，you should not donate to the People's Food Bank．A．cerealB．riceC．tinned foodD．milk70．According to the poster，food that is accepted．A．can't be used after 25DecemberB．won't go bad until AprilC．will go bad in one monthD．helps to feed the Christmas tree71．According to the poster，people who are not helped by the donations．A．are too busy to cookB．have no place to live inC．are blind and poorD．have money problems72．What cannot we do for People's Food Bank？A．Do volunteer work．B．Save money online．C．Learn about fund﹣raising activities．D．Bring food to the collection points．73．People's Food Bank．A．stores food for Christmas treeB．sells food to the people in needC．reminds people not to waste foodD．purchases food for the community74．The main purpose of the poster is to．A．look for volunteersB．set up a food bankC．celebrate ChristmasD．introduce a kind of charity workB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）75．（6分）Do you feel cool and calm？If your answer is no，you're not alone．In today's society，many people find it difficult to slow down．Fast﹣paced lifestyles make it hard for many to really relax．The good news is you needn't （75）to a nice place for relaxation．You can experience these in the middle of a stress﹣filled life．Better thinkingThe ability of relaxation depends more on your thinking than your situation．The next time when you suffer from worry，think about the situation．What is the problem？What is the cause？Most importantly，what can you do about it？Then，make an"action plan"or a"to﹣do list"to help you feel less worried．（76），if the situation is not in your hands，you should let it go．Take a walk，exercise and talk to a friend to get your mind off the problem．A habit of relaxingEven the busiest people arrange short periods of relaxation into theirtimetable．They do so because they know it's（77）．The time you spend relaxing is an important period．A 10﹣minute break in the middle of a long workday can increase your productivity（生产力）．You can find a（n）（78），such as exercise，a hot bath or favourite TV show，to make you come to life．A few restful hours of doing something you really enjoy may help you to face a busy week．Restful sleepUnfortunately，not being able to relax causes some people to lose their most important rest：sleep．If that's you，write everything on your mind in your diary before going to bed．Write down both problems and possible （79）．This can help you release thoughts that might prevent you from getting needed sleep．Finally，（80）your disadvantages．You can't do everything perfectly，but you can get the rest and relaxation you need to do many things better．75．A．capture B．escape C．discover D．manage 76．A．So B．However C．Above all D．As a result 77．A．necessary B．dramatic C．common D．traditional 78．A．place B．location C．activity D．event 79．A．ideas B．exercises C．suggestions D．solutions 80．A．deny B．explain C．recognize D．catchC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）81．（7分）Every morning Sarah turns on her computer．First，she checks her email．Then，she v（81） a social networking website to find out what her friends are doing．On this website，she reads news from her friends．For example，she may look at comments her friends made about movies，music，books and other friends．On her page，Sarah writes a short a（82）about what she is doing．Like many young people，Sarah enjoys meeting and communicating with others on social networks．These websites let people see what their friends are doing and thinking．Social networking sites become more and more popular every day，and they are popular all around the world．Why has the social networking s（83）todifferent users so quickly？One reason is because people are social．We like to communicate with other people．We use cell phones，email，QQ and websites to learn what our friends are doing．Social networking sites are interactive（互动）and personal．People can share photographs with each other．They can tell people what they are doing at any moment and keep in touch．They can post a link to site with their favourite song or band．Many people post their videos on sites like YouTube．Other users can give their o（84）on these photos and videos．This makes these websites become more popular．Being able to write on the site is a（85）reason．In the past，websites only had information for users to read．Today，the Internet is more interactive than it was in the past．Now anyone can have their own website，blog，or page on sites like Facebook．Readers are now also writers and can add materials to the Web e （86）．People can express their own ideas，and they can put their own experience online．Social networking sites have become widely used among all ages．D（87）college，students spend almost two hours every day on Facebook．Teenagers and older people often use their sites as well．The Internet keeps changing，but one thing is clear：People enjoy using websites to share and communicate online．D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）88．（6分）Tim was running for（竞选）grade president．He and his friend Zack were putting up coloured posters in the school garden．They wrote，"TIM SHOULD WIN!"A fifth grader walked by them and saw the poster in the library．He read the poster and asked，"Why？Why should you win？"and then walked away．Tim had never thought about why before．He knew that he was popular in his grade and a lot of students would vote for him．"I suppose you should have some changes in the poster"，Zack suggested，"More break time？Hey，how about that new coffee machine in the boys' changing room you're always talking about？"At home，Tim and Zack made up new posters that said，"VOTE TIM：New coffeemachine in the boys' changing room．Everyone will play soccer at lunch．"The next day at school，some of Tim's regular friends avoided him，especially the girls，"What's the matter with everyone？"Tim puzzled while standing in the lunch line．"I'll tell you what's wrong，"said a small girl in line behind him．"Almost no one likes your campaign promises（竞选承诺）．The girls couldn't care less if you're going to get a coffee machine in the boys' changing room．And，nobody wants to be told they have to play soccer at break，Some people like to play other games．"Tim thought about what he could do．Tim and Zack decided to conduct a survey among the fourth graders and make a bar graph according to the result．Then they made up new campaign posters．The students were pleased with Tim's promises on the posters．They started talking to him again，and the next week he won the election．Tim realized…88．Was Zack running for grade president？89．Where did the fifth grader see their poster？90．In which grade would Tim like to be grade president？91．How many times did they make up the posters？92．What did Tim and Zack do before making the last posters？93．After Tim won the election，what did Tim realize？十、Writing（作文）（共20分）94．（20分）Write at least 60words on the topic"The beauty in my life"（以"我生活中的美"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）生活中的美无处不在，如在学校活动中、与家人共处时、与朋友欢聚时、与动物相处时……，请选择一个方面，结合发生在你自己身上的一次经历，来写一写你发现的家人或师生间的亲情之美，朋友或同学间的友谊之美，人与动物间的和谐之美……，并说说理由．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）【解答】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7．（1分）A．In June．B．In May．C．In July．D．In March．【解答】略8．（1分）A．A teacher．B．A shop assistant．C．A shop manager．D．A bank clerk．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Clean the kitchen．B．Lay the table．C．Cook with Jenny．D．Enjoy the dinner．【解答】略10．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Cloudy．D．Snowy．【解答】略11．（1分）A．At 1：00p．m．B．At 2：00p．m．C．At 3：00p．m．D．At 5：00p．m．【解答】略12．（1分）A．In the library．B．In the cinema．C．In the restaurant．D．In the book store．【解答】略13．（1分）A．Because they get lost again．B．Because he doesn't feel very well．C．Because the car needs repairing．D．Because he's not sure how far they can go．【解答】略14．（1分）A．The woman lives in a house on Lake Street．B．The woman doesn't want to live with her roommate．C．The woman wants to share a house with Rob．D．The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob's house．【解答】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii，it was 10：30 p．m．16．Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air．17．Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night．18．Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help．19．The clerk of the front desk heard Jason's shouts and came to help him．20．From then on，Jason would possibly be more careful than before．【解答】略D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）21．（5分）21．You should know the lines so well that you needn't略forgetting them．22．You can practice in an略and make sure everyone can hear the word．23．Most people agree that nerves（紧张）are a good thing and actually略．24．Besides walking，jogging，talking and staying alone，find out what略to relax．25．Do not forget to略when you have done everything you can to prepare properly．【解答】略二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Which of the following word matches the sound /fɪə/？（）A．fill B．fear C．fair D．feel【解答】答案：B．fill的音标是[fɪl]；fear的音标是[fɪə]；fair的音标是[feə]；feel的音标是[fiːl]．因此可知fear的音标与所给音标一致，故选B．27．（1分）The students are planning to have ______ outdoor barbecue party next week．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：B．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"．．有一个户外烧烤聚会．表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因outdoor是以元音音素开头的单词．故答案应选择B．28．（1分）This shopping mall is quite empty．There are _____ people here．（）A．few B．little C．many D．much【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这家购物商场非常空，没几个人在这里．这里表示否定的含义，且后面是可数名词people，故选A没几个，修饰可数名词，表示否定的含义．B修饰不可数名词，很少，C很多，修饰可数名词复数，D很多，修饰不可数名词．29．（1分）Please connect the speakers _____ the CD player so that we can hear the songs clearly．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是请把扬声器连接到CD机上，以便我们能清楚地听到歌曲．考查短语connect sth．to sth．故选D．30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Does this story book belong to ______？﹣﹣﹣No．I left mine at home．（）A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself【解答】答案：A．you"你，你们"是人称代词主各或宾格，your"你的，你们的"是人称代词形容词性的所有格，yours"你的，你们的"是名词性的所有格，yourself "你自己的"是反身代词．因belong to sb 属于某人，其中to是介词，所以sb 是宾格，属于你，用"belong to you "，因此空格用you．由提干"﹣﹣这本故事书属于你妈？﹣﹣不，我把我的忘在家里了．"，故答案选择A．31．（1分）Amy _____ shares her happy moments with Cathy．They are best friends．（）A．always B．hardly C．never D．seldom【解答】答案：A．always"总是，一直，永远"，hardly"几乎不，几乎没有"，never"从不，决不"，seldom "很少，不常"．四者都是频度副词，根据下句They are best friends．"他们是最好的朋友"可知，空格应填always，由题干"艾米总是和凯西分享她的快乐时光．他们是最好的朋友．"可知，故答案选择A．32．（1分）All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take the underground．（）A．can B．may C．must D．shall【解答】答案：C．can"能，会"，may"可以" must"必须，一定"，shall"将要，将"．由题干"所有的乘客在乘地铁之前必须经过安全检查．"可知，故答案选择C．33．（1分）The comic strips should be full of action to keep the readers ______．（）A．interests B．interesting C．interested D．interest【解答】答案：C．考查形容词．A兴趣，名词复数．B有趣的，通常修饰事物．C 感兴趣的，通常修饰人．D兴趣，名词．keep+形容词，保持某种状态，固定搭配．A，D不正确．由"读者"可知，形容人感兴趣，用形容词interested．选C．34．（1分）Jennifer sent several emails to Mary．Unluckily，_____ of them reached her．（）A．both B．neither C．all D．none【解答】答案：D．both"双方都，两者都"，neither"两者都不"，all "全部"，none"没有人，没有东西，一个也没有"，四者都可作代词．none 指人，物都可以，常接表范围的of﹣短语．做主语时，谓语一般为单数，也可用复数．none of them 可译为"它们当中没有一个"．根据上句Jennifer sent several emails to Mary．Unluckily"珍妮佛给玛丽发了几封电子邮件．不幸的是"，此空格用none ，由题干"珍妮佛给玛丽发了几封电子邮件．不幸的是，没有一封到达她那里．"可知，故答案选择D．35．（1分）"Don't take your _____ dictionary without asking．You should ask him first．"The teacher said．（）A．classmate B．classmate's C．classmates D．classmates'【解答】答案：B．classmate"同班同学"是名词，classmate′s"同班同学的"是名词的所有格，classmates"同班同学们"，classmates′"同班同学们的"，是名词的所有格，由下句You should ask him first．"你应该先问问他．"可知，是指一个同学，你的同学的字典，的翻译为"your classmate′s dictinoary"，故空格用classmate′s．由题干""不要随便拿你同学的字典．你应该先问他．"老师说．"可知，故答案选择B．36．（1分）The more colourful the picture in our mind is，the ______ we will remember the word．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best【解答】答案：C．根据"The more colourful the picture in our mind is，the "结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话考查的是结构"the+比较级，the+比较级"意思是"越…，就越…"因此可知这句话的意思是"我们头脑中图片的颜色越丰富，我们就更好的记住这个词．"故选C．37．（1分）Our government enables us ______ home safely when we're in trouble，wherever we are．（）A．go B．going C．goes D．to go【解答】答案：D．根据Our government enables us ______ home safely when we're in trouble，wherever we are．可知这里考查enable sb to do sth表示使某人能够做某事，故选D．38．（1分）Nancy _______ lots of work for the school union since she went to university．（）A．did B．will do C．has done D．had done【解答】答案：C，考查现在完成时态，由句意南希自从上了大学已经为学生会做了许多事情了．可知该句强调结果，因此使用现在完成时态，现在完成时态的构成为have/has+动词过去分词，主语Nancy为三单，因此用has，do过去分词为done，故选C．39．（1分）Many journalists _______ the police about the international case a while ago．（）A．interviewed B．interviewC．are interviewing D．had interviewed【解答】答案：A，考查时态辨析，根据a while ago不久之前，可以判断出该句应该使用一般过去时态，一般过去时态构成为主语+did+其他，interview的过去式是规则变化，为interviewed，故选A40．（1分）______ important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【解答】答案：D．根据important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是important，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选D．41．（1分）Online games are very interesting，______ children can't spend too much time on it．（）A．and B．but C．so D．or【解答】答案：B．or"或者，否则，要不然"，表示选择关系．and"和，又"，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，but"但是"，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对．so"因此、所以"，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系．由上句Online games are very interesting．"网络游戏很有趣"可知下句children can't spend too much time on it．孩子们不能花太多时间在游戏上．表转折，故空格用but．由题干"网络游戏很有趣，但是孩子们不能在游戏上花太多间．"可知，故答案选择B．42．（1分）My father asked，"______ wallet is this？I found it on the table．"（）A．What B．Which C．Who D．Whose【解答】答案：D．分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我爸爸问"这是谁的钱包？我在桌子上发现的"．故选D谁的．A什么，B哪一个，C谁．43．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ can the next﹣generation Fuxing train run？﹣﹣﹣It can run up to more than 400km an hour．（）A．How long B．How fast C．How far D．How soon【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下一代复兴列车运行得有多快？它可以运行高达400余公里每小时．这里表示速度，故选B多快．A多长时间，C多远，问距离，D多久之后，通常用于介词in引导的将来时．44．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Please give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣﹣___________．（）A．Thank you，I will． B．Not at all．C．Don't say so．D．Yes，I do．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是请代我向你父母问好．谢谢你，我会的．故选A谢谢你，我会的．B根本不，C别这么说，D是的，我做．45．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_____．﹣﹣﹣Well done!（）A．Sorry for keeping you waiting so long．B．How are you getting on with your work？C．I passed an important test yesterday．D．Why not go to the cinema with me？【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨天我通过了一个重要的考试．干得好！故选C昨天我通过了一个重要的考试．A对不起，让您久等了．B 你的工作进展如何？D为什么不和我一起去看电影呢？三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）Animal bitesIf an animal bites you，you can wash the part with soap and water and（46）C the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding．Bites by （47）E animals like bats，rats and foxes may cause terrible diseases．If this happens ask for advice from a doctor．Nosebleeds（流鼻血）Although they are scary，nosebleeds are not strange in children and they usually aren't （48）B．Let the person sit up with his or her head forward．Do not let the person lean back as this may cause coughing．Press the soft part of the nose for at least 10minutes．If the nosebleed （49）A after this，ask for advice from a doctor．【解答】46．C．考查动词．根据题干设空后面的句子：the wound with a clean cloth if it is a bleeding．可知如果伤口处正在流血，可以用一个干净的布"敷"在伤口处．又因情态动词"can"后面跟的动词原形，and 前后时态保持一致，所以设空处填动词原形．选项C．apply 申请；涂，敷，是动词形式．符合题意．故选C．47．E．考查形容词．根据设空后面的句子：animals like bats，rats and foxes may cause terrible diseases．可知像蝙蝠，鼠和狐狸等是"野生"动物．又因题干关键词"animals "动物，是名词形式，可用形容词来修饰．选项E．wild野生的，是形容词，符合题意，故选E．48．B．考查形容词．根据题干关键句：nosebleeds are not strange in children．可知孩子流鼻血不奇怪，并且经常不太"严重"．又因该题干是主系表结构，所以设空处需要填一个形容词做表语．选项B．serious 严重的，是形容词形式，符合题意，故选B．49．A．考查动词．根据题干主句：ask for advice from a doctor．可知如果鼻血"继续"流，向医生寻求建议．又因该题干是主谓宾结构，缺少谓语，设空处需要填动词做谓语．以if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来．主语中心词：nosebleed 鼻血，是不可数名词，所以填动词的单三形式．选项A．continues 继续，是三单动词，符合题意，故选A．50．（4分）Insect stings（虫叮）Although insect stings can be awful，they usually don't require treatment by a doctor．They still need emergency（紧急）medical （50）E．If a bee stings the person，remove it（51）A with a hand．Wash the part with soap and water．Use ice or a cool wet cloth to make it less painful．If there are any signs of getting worse，call a（n）（52）B．Knocked﹣out tooth（碰落的牙）Find the knocked﹣out tooth．Wash the tooth in milk or salt water．Store it in milk until you get to the dentist．Ask for help from a dentist or go to an emergency room （53）C．It may help you save the tooth．【解答】50．E．考查名词．根据前一句：they usually don't require treatment by a doctor．句意：他们不需要医生治疗．结合题干可知：他们仍然需紧急医学的"药剂"．又因题干关键词"medical " 医学的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词．选项E．agent 代理人；药剂，是名词形式．符合题意．故选E．51．A．考查副词．根据题干从句：If a bee stings the person，可知如果一只蜜蜂叮一人，用手"轻轻地"把它移走．又因题干关键词"remove" 移动，移动，是动词，可用副词来修饰．选项A．gently 轻轻地，是副词，符合题意，故选A．52．B．考查名词．根据题干从句：If there are any signs of getting worse，可知如果有恶化的迹象，叫一个"救护车'．又因填干关键词"a（n）" 一，一个，是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式．选项B．ambulance 救护车，是可数名词，符合题意，故选B．53．C．考查副词．根据后一句：It may help you save the tooth．可知'立即"向牙科医生寻求帮助或者去急救中心，可能会保存你的牙齿．又因题干关键词" go"去是动词，可用副词来修饰．选项C．immediately 立刻，马上，是副词，符合题意．故选C．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．（1分）A survey shows Germans work six hours on average on weekdays．（German）【解答】答案：Germans．根据A survey shows﹣﹣work six hours on average on weekdays，可知一项调查显示德国人平日工作时间为六小时．这里放在主语的位置用名词形式，表示的人不止一个，用复数形式．故填Germans．55．（1分）He is excited that his amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention．（he）【解答】答案：his．根据He is excited that﹣﹣amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention，可知他在比赛中的精彩表演引起了人们的注意，这使他很兴奋．这里修饰名词用形容词性物主代词．故填his．56．（1分）We still need two more assistants for the teen center library．（second）【解答】答案：two 根据提示，推测意思是我们还需要两个助理去青少年中心图书馆．这里表示数量，用基数词，故答案是two．57．（1分）My father told me that he was tired because of the length of the lecture．（long）【解答】答案．length 根据提示，推测意思是我父亲告诉我说他累了，因为讲座时间长．前面是定冠词the，故这里需要一个名词，故答案是length．58．（1分）In recent years，Alipay is more and more popular all over the world．（recently）【解答】答案：recent 根据提示，推测意思是近年来，Alipay在全世界越来越受欢迎．这里需要用形容词作定语修饰后面的名词year，故答案是recent．59．（1分）Hardworking children are more likely to succeed in the。