2018年6月16日大学英语四级真题参考答案

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阅读答案

Section A 选词填空(卷1)

26. E constructed 27. O undertaken 28. F consulted

29. M range 30. N scale 31. I eventually

32. K necessarily 33. L production 34. A cheaper 35. J height

Section B 段落信息匹配卷1

36—K 37—D 38—M 39—G 40—B

41—L 42—H 43—F 44—J 45—C

Section C 仔细阅读

Passage one

46. A. Seneca's thinking is still applicable today

问题:What are researchers rediscovering through their studies

解析:问题题干中的“researchers”和“today”是解题的关键,对应到文中第一段的“Now scientists are bringing this ancient wisdom up-to-date”。选项中“Seneca’s thinking “ 对应到“this ancient wisdom” ,而“still applicable”对应到“bring…up-to-date”,故答案为A。

47.B. It is a teaching tool under development

问题:What do we learn about “Betty’s Brain”?

解析:根据“Betty’s Brian”定位,定位到第三段,而该段的段首便强调“ But the most cutting-edge tool under development is the “teaching agent” “ ,意味着整段文字要叙述的主要是和“ tool “有关的信息,且选项中的”under development”和原文信息重合,故答案为B。

48 C. It helps them learn their academic subjects better.

问题:How does teaching others benefit student tutors?

解析:根据顺序原则,定位区间在第三段中后部分。第三段最后两句话中“ While prepare to teach” ,“explain the information to others” 对应到“teaching others”,而“ organize their knowledge and improve their own understanding” 以及“identify problems in their own thinking ”则对应到选项中的“ learn their academic subjects better” .故答案为C。

49 D. They use various ways to explain the materials.

问题:Whatdo students do to teach their teachable agents?

解析:根据顺序原则,定位到第四段。第四段中“ explain the materials in different ways ”恰好与选项中“ use various ways to explain the materials” 为信息的同义改写,故答案为D。

50 B. Their emotional involvement

问题:What is the key factor that eases student tutors’ learning

解析:根据顺序原则,以及“key” 对应到最后一段的第一句话。“key”与“Above all” 为同义改写,故答案应在此句中出现。“ Facilitate learning ” 对应到题干中“ eases student tutors’ learning”, 而“the emotions one experiences”则对应到选项的“Their emotional involvement”。故答案为B。

Passage two

51.A. They can get ahead only by striving harder.

52.C. They think it needs further improving.

53.B. Job stability and flexibility.

54.D. The balance between work and family.

55.A. They still this world as one dominated by males.

四级卷2(部分答案)

26.C-cast

27 L-replaced

28 F-efficient

29 J-professionals

30 E-decorative

31.G-electrified

32 I-photographed

33 B-approach

34 K-quality

35.H-identify

36-F

37-C

38-I

39-E

40-B

41-K

42-H

43-D

44-A

45-G

46. B Add to their work efficiency.

47. A Earn more money

48. C How long its positive effect lasts.

49. D Their memories were greatly strengthened.

50. A Find financial support.

51. C They all experienced terrible misfortunes.

52. B The utmost comfort passengers could enjoy.

53. A It was a mere piece of decoration.

54. D The belief that they could never sink with a double-layer body.

55. D she was retired after her naval service.

四级卷3(部分答案)

26. M-pollutants

27. N-restricted

28. C-consequence

29. J-innovation

30. F-detail

31. K-intended

32. L-outdoor

33. B-collaborating

34. I-inhabitants

35. E-creating

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