F5负载均衡设备培训
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Access
4
Initial BIG-IP Setup
1. Config utility
– IP Address for Management interface
2. License 3. Setup utility
– Root password – IP Address for VLANs – Assign interfaces to VLANs – Web Admin password – SSH Access
BIG-IP
F5 License Server activate.F5.com
Internet
Run Setup utility
7
License Process – Manual
Manually License the box •Copy Product Dossier to PC PC
•Move PC to Internet
Run Setup utility
8
Setup Utility
https://Management IP Address
9
Setup Utility – Network
10
Web Configuration utility
11
Setup / Configuration Access Two methods
– Virtual Server & Pool Lab
• Load Balancing Modes • Configuring Load Balancing
– Load Balancing Labs
17
Pool - Grouping of Members
Servers
Internet
Clients Router BIG-IP Controller
Virtual Server
Maps to
Pool Members
21
Virtual Server - Address Translation
Internet
216.34.94.17:80
BIG-IP performs network address translation to real server addresses such that all machines are viewed as one Virtual Server
23
Network Flow - Packet #1
207.17.117.20
Internet
Packet # 1 Src - 207.17.117.20:4003 Dest – 216.34.94.17:80
1. Web Interface
• https (remote)
2. Command Line
• ssh (remote) • Serial Terminal
12
BIG-IP Backup Process Stores the configuation in a single file Can be copied to another system
13
User Authentication Process
14
BIG-IP Admin Users
15
Module 2 – Load Balancing
Internet
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
Module 2 – Outline
• Virtual Servers, Members & Nodes • Configuring Virtual Servers & Pools
BIG-IP V9
F5 Networks Training
2/1/2005
BIG-IP V9
F5 Networks Training
11/1/2004
Module 1 - Installation
Clients
Internet
BIG-IPs
Servers
3
Module 1 - Outline
• BIG-IP Platform Overview • Installation (Setup Utility) • Configuration Utilities and User
18
Pool Members and Nodes
Internet
• Nodes refer to Pool Members IP Address only
Pool Members
19
Virtual Server
• Basic mechanism to manage traffic
• IP Address + Service (Port) Combination
Virtual Server Address
Network Address Translation
Real Server Address
22
Network Flow - Packet #1
www.f5.com
Internet
216.34.94.17:80
DNS Server resolves www.f5.com to BIG-IP Virtual Server Address 216.34.94.17:80
•https://activate.F5.com •Paste Product Dossier to F5 PC •Download License to PC
•Move PC back
BIG-IP
F5 License Server activate.F5.com
Internet
•Upload & Install License file
5
config Utility
Initial IP Address is 192.168.1.245
6
License Process – Automated
License the box
PC
• Enter Registration Key • Select parameters • Get License from F5
• Virtual servers normally Associated with one or more member
Internet
Virtual Serபைடு நூலகம்er
216.34.94.17:80
20
Virtual Server to Pool Members
Internet
216.34.94.17:80
4
Initial BIG-IP Setup
1. Config utility
– IP Address for Management interface
2. License 3. Setup utility
– Root password – IP Address for VLANs – Assign interfaces to VLANs – Web Admin password – SSH Access
BIG-IP
F5 License Server activate.F5.com
Internet
Run Setup utility
7
License Process – Manual
Manually License the box •Copy Product Dossier to PC PC
•Move PC to Internet
Run Setup utility
8
Setup Utility
https://Management IP Address
9
Setup Utility – Network
10
Web Configuration utility
11
Setup / Configuration Access Two methods
– Virtual Server & Pool Lab
• Load Balancing Modes • Configuring Load Balancing
– Load Balancing Labs
17
Pool - Grouping of Members
Servers
Internet
Clients Router BIG-IP Controller
Virtual Server
Maps to
Pool Members
21
Virtual Server - Address Translation
Internet
216.34.94.17:80
BIG-IP performs network address translation to real server addresses such that all machines are viewed as one Virtual Server
23
Network Flow - Packet #1
207.17.117.20
Internet
Packet # 1 Src - 207.17.117.20:4003 Dest – 216.34.94.17:80
1. Web Interface
• https (remote)
2. Command Line
• ssh (remote) • Serial Terminal
12
BIG-IP Backup Process Stores the configuation in a single file Can be copied to another system
13
User Authentication Process
14
BIG-IP Admin Users
15
Module 2 – Load Balancing
Internet
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
Module 2 – Outline
• Virtual Servers, Members & Nodes • Configuring Virtual Servers & Pools
BIG-IP V9
F5 Networks Training
2/1/2005
BIG-IP V9
F5 Networks Training
11/1/2004
Module 1 - Installation
Clients
Internet
BIG-IPs
Servers
3
Module 1 - Outline
• BIG-IP Platform Overview • Installation (Setup Utility) • Configuration Utilities and User
18
Pool Members and Nodes
Internet
• Nodes refer to Pool Members IP Address only
Pool Members
19
Virtual Server
• Basic mechanism to manage traffic
• IP Address + Service (Port) Combination
Virtual Server Address
Network Address Translation
Real Server Address
22
Network Flow - Packet #1
www.f5.com
Internet
216.34.94.17:80
DNS Server resolves www.f5.com to BIG-IP Virtual Server Address 216.34.94.17:80
•https://activate.F5.com •Paste Product Dossier to F5 PC •Download License to PC
•Move PC back
BIG-IP
F5 License Server activate.F5.com
Internet
•Upload & Install License file
5
config Utility
Initial IP Address is 192.168.1.245
6
License Process – Automated
License the box
PC
• Enter Registration Key • Select parameters • Get License from F5
• Virtual servers normally Associated with one or more member
Internet
Virtual Serபைடு நூலகம்er
216.34.94.17:80
20
Virtual Server to Pool Members
Internet
216.34.94.17:80