中考英语根据汉语意思填词
中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词(含参考答案)
.【2015 浙江绍兴】B. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 （每空一词）When I was 18, my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York.Unluckily, my father 51（失败）to find a job, so I had to help support my family. I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an 52 （面试）for a job at WaterburyHospital Health Centre. There I was told my work would 53（包括）sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my father’s advice.“Take pride in what you do,” my father said. “wh ether you’re a 54（老板）or are sweeping floors.”So even if my job was the lowest, I was 55 （激动的）to do it. Each morning, I imaginedall the _____56____( 病人) not being able to eat if I wasn’t there to clean the plates and bowls.Once 57 （早饭）was made, I cleaned toilets, sweep floors and did some other ____58___(脏的)work. I wanted people to say “ That young man sure does a nice job”， 59（尽管） I was dead tired.Through __60 （十一）jobs I’ve held, my father’s wise words have stayed with me. I’veswept floors, and I’ve been the manager. I think Dad would be proud.51. failed52. interview53. include54. boss55. excited56. patients57. breakfast58. dirty59. eleven60. wise【2015 福建福州】第三节 短文填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。
英语中考专题复习 短文填空
英语中考专题复习短文填空一. 选词填空(2020河南)阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can 56 forever when friends are kind to each other.People 57 become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same 58 and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the 59 times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are 60 a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person, “What can I do to help you?” and be willing to do it. Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell 61 what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little 62 , or call them on the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. 63 whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever 64 you are loyal and sincere. If you are a friend to 65 , they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life better.【参考答案】 56. last 57. usually 58. interests 59. good 60. having61. them 62. present 63. Help 64.if 65. others(2020江西B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将会答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
中考英语必备习题精编 专题9 短文填空 2 根据汉语提示填词(含解析)-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
短文填空B. (2018·某某某某)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places.I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full!Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语单词拼写解题技巧
中考英语单词拼写解题技巧题型概述在中考英语中单词拼写题是个难点，学生不容易掌握。
有时学生记单词记得挺熟练，但一旦用到句子中却得分率很低，这就说明学生还不会灵活运用。
为了让学生更好地掌握这类题目，我特意把单词按词性进行了分类，把近几年考的题目整理如下，并对词性的不同考点进行了说明。
希望同学们在做题中总结规律，找到技巧学会灵活应变。
一、单词拼写题的命题形式：单词拼写题常考题型主要有三种类型一）、根据句意填词在句子缺词的情况下，弄懂句子的意义是关键。
解答此类题时要注意“两个确定”，即“确定单词”和“确定形式”。
如：例1：The ________ day of the week is Sunday．例2：We should brush our ________ before going to bed．例3：March 8th is ________ Day．例4：Thank you very much for ______ me to your birthday party．例5：She didn't go to school yesterday ________ she was ill．二）、根据汉语注释填词根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
例6：“Tom and Jim, do everything by ________ （自己）！”例7：When visitors ask you the way，you'd better tell them ________ （有礼貌地）．例8：There is less water in the river． It is getting ________ （干）．三）、首字母填空题例9：—When does the library open？—It opens at 8：00 on W________ and at 9：00 on Saturdays and Sundays．例10：The brother of one's father or mother means u________．例11：In autumn after a strong wind， the ground is often covered with fallen l____．例12：What were you doing when the bell rang at the b________ of the class．例13：Summer is the h________ season of the year．例14：The more c________ you do your exercises，the fewer mistakes you'll make．例15：The new boy had so many strange questions that his teacher did not u________ him.例16：It's too hot． Let's go s________ in the river.例17：We're finishing the second unit． Now let's go on with the t________ one．方法技巧方法一：通读全句，确定意思通读全句，根据前后内容判断该词意思，确保所填单词在逻辑意义上与整个句子一致。
2017中考真题英语分类汇编-专题四、根据汉语提示填词
专题四、根据汉语意思填词（2017·广西贵港）。
76. Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long _______ (直的) hair.77. Mr Smith is sitting ______(在其中) a group of children, telling the story.78. Nobody was _______(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday.79. His uncle is going to ______(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week.80. It’s important for young people to make a right ______(决定) for their future.76. straight 77. among 78. absent 79. attend 80. decision(2017·江苏常州) B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
45. We must be ▲ （勇敢的）enough to face difficulties in our life.46. Some wild animals are in ▲ （危险）as the earth is getting warmer and warmer.47. Mary goes to work every day ▲ （除…之外）Sundays.48.The general manager always thinks twice before ▲ （回复）to the customers.45.brave【解析】用形容词brave作表语，表示“勇敢的。
”46.danger【解析】介词后跟名词danger表示“危险。
中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词(含参考答案)
【2015浙江绍兴】B. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）When I was 18, my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York. Unluckily, my father 51 （失败）to find a job, so I had to help support my family. I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an 52 （面试）for a job at Waterbury Hospital Health Centre. There I was told my work would 53 （包括）sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my father’s advice.“Take pride in what you do,” my father said. “wh eth er you’re a 54 （老板）or are sweeping floors.”So even if my job was the lowest, I was 55 （激动的）to do it. Each morning, I imagined all the _____56____(病人) not being able to eat if I wasn’t there to clean the plates and bowls. Once 57 （早饭）was made, I cleaned toilets, sweep floors and did some other ____58___ (脏的)work. I wanted people to say “ That young man sure does a nice job”，59 （尽管）I was dead tired.Through __60 （十一）jobs I’ve held, my father’s wise words have stayed with me. I’ve swept floo rs, and I’ve been the manager. I think Dad would be proud.51. failed52. interview53. include54. boss55. excited56. patients57. breakfast58. dirty59. eleven60. wise【2015福建福州】第三节短文填词（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。
中考英语根据汉语提示完成句子
句子翻译题专练·附详解一、根据所给中文，完成相应的英语句子，每空限填一词：1.Drink more water. It _____________________“对……有益(好处)”your health.2.The children _______leave school _______“直到……才”the rain stopped yesterday.3.“非常感谢……”___________________________asking me to your party.4.The key __________________“由……制成的”metal and ___________________“被用来……”door.5.It’s too cold _________________________“去游泳”8.Lily asked me not____________________忘记做某事tell her mother the good news.9.When I ______（到达）the cinema yesterday, the film ____________________（开始）for half an hour.10._____________________“为什么……不呢?”out for a walk after supper?【答案解析】一、根据所给中文，完成相应的英语句子，每空仅填空一词1.此题主要考查词组be good for “对……有益(好处)”，drink more water是一个祈使句，用的是一般现在时，所以后句也用一般现在时，所以答案为is good for。
2.此题考查的是not …until“直到……才”结构，因是“昨天”，所以用一般过去时，第一空填didn’t，第二空填until。
3.“非常感谢……”可译为“Thank you very much for… 或Thanks a lot for…”，因只有四空，所以只能填Thanks a lot for。
2017中考英语短文填空-专题三、根据汉语提示填词
专题三、根据汉语提示填词(2017·浙江温州) B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
(2017·浙江温州) Why are some animals pets and others’ lunch?In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chicken, ducks, and 46 (猪) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People 47 (分开，将…分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have 48 (朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people 49 (烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 50 (带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is 51 (有害的) to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a 52 (成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People 53 (几乎不) ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. 54 (百万) of dogs are killed every year.What’s 55 (正确的) and wrong in the way we treat animals?题材：风俗文化【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019中考英语专题词汇拼写2根据汉语意思填词含解析
2019中考英语词汇拼写专训第2轮186道—根据汉语填词根据括号内的汉语完成句子，1. What a _____( 遗憾), he lost the game again.2. His father is very ____(严格的)with him.3. The shoes are ______( 我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday.4. I visit my grandmother_____( 两次) a month.5. Please ______(归还) the books to the library on time.1. pity2. strict3. mine4. twice5. return根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
6. Hold on to your ______ (梦想), one day it may come true.7. Tea plants are ______ (广泛地) grown in the south of China now.8. It is ______ (有礼貌的) to knock at the door before entering a room.9. The government of Laiwu provides a bag of _____ (牛奶) for each pupil every day.6. dream。
句意：坚持你的梦想，总有一天会实现的。
7. widely。
句意：茶树目前在中国南方被广泛种植。
本题修饰动词grown，故用副词形式。
8. polite。
句意：进门之前敲门是礼貌的。
9. milk。
句意：莱芜政府每天为每位学生提供一袋牛奶。
10. The post office is ____________(在……的对面) the station. across【解析】考查介词，根据汉语提示“在……对面”填写across。
2021年英语中考真题分类：汉语提示填词
(2021广西河池)76. Lin Tao wants to be an _______ （艺术家）when he grows up.(2021广西河池)77. When they _______（最终）arrived at the hotel, it was midnight.(2021广西河池)78. Frank's parents bought him a new computer on his ________（第十二）birthday.76.artist 77.finally 78.twelfth71. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) They planted many trees to (避免) the soil being washed away.71. avoid72. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) It was midnight, but he was still (清醒) thinking about the teaching plan.72. awake73. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) I prefer T-shirts made of (棉花) because they make me feel more comfortable.73. cotton74. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) My grandpa’s money was (安全) locked in the drawer.74. safely75. (2021黑龙江牡丹江鸡西中考) Everyone is here (除了) Jane, because she has gone to Yunnan.75.except(2021江苏常州中考)45. Zhang Jing is thought highly of because of her ______(完美的) translation.(2021江苏常州中考)46. Everyone _______(除了) me has seen Hi, Mom, so I'll go to see it today.(2021江苏常州中考)47. When the office had a power cut _______(突然), everyone screamed.(2021江苏常州中考)48. My daughter's sweet ______(嗓音) always makes me relaxed.45. perfect46. except47. suddenly48. voice(2021 江苏南通中考)46. Keeping a ________(日记) is a good way to improve our writing skills.46. diary(2021 江苏南通中考)47. A Chinese saying is written at the ________(底部) of each page in this book.47. bottom(2021 江苏南通中考)48. The nurse took the thermometer(体温计), ________(move quickly from side to side, up and down, etc.) it and put it under my armpit.48. shook(2021 江苏南通中考)49. Parents should teach their children to behave ________(in a correct way) in public.49. properly(2021 江苏南通中考)50. On the ________Ninth Festival this year, we'll visit the old people's home near our school.50. coming/ arriving/ following/ falling(2021 广西贵港中考)76. Lang Lang is a talented ______（钢琴家）. He has lots of fans.(2021 广西贵港中考)77. I want to look up the word. Could you ______（借给）me a dictionary?(2021 广西贵港中考)78. Look at the sign! Taking photos is not allowed in this ______（博物馆）.(2021 广西贵港中考)79. After watching the ______（网球）game, he is crazy about this kind of sport.（2021 广西贵港）80. In order to see the blackboard ______（清楚地）, she must wear glasses every day.76. pianist 77. lend 78. museum 79. tennis 80. clearly(2020广西百色)81. Don’t ________(浪费) food. You should eat up the food on the plate.(2020广西百色)82. Chinese is ________(广泛地) spoken in many other countries. I’m proud of that as a Chinese. (2020广西百色)83. Our teachers always ________(鼓励) us to share our feelings after reading.(2020广西百色)84. I believe each of Chinese will live a ________(富裕的）life led by our Party.(2020广西百色)85. People who fight against COVID-19(新型冠状病毒) are all _____(英雄) in my heart.【答案】81.waste 82.widely 83.encourage 84.rich 85.heroes(2021广西桂林中考)81. He is a______ (仔细的；认真的) boy..(2021广西桂林中考)82. His ______ (能力) in swimming was noticed by the coach.(2021广西桂林中考)83. She plays the piano ______ (好) than Same does.(2021广西桂林中考)84. Her home is the closest to school, so she often ______ (走路) to school.(2021广西桂林中考)85. The spaceship has already ______ (着陆，降落) on the moon.81. careful82. ability/skill83. better84. walks85. landed(2021广西梧州中考) 71. A ______ (有风的) day is perfect for flying kites(2021广西梧州中考) 72. The days of ______(春天) are always bright here.(2021广西梧州中考) 73. We should try our best to help ______ (无家可归的)people.(2021广西梧州中考) 74. I wanted to say hello to him but I ______ (忘记) his name.(2021广西梧州中考) 75. Benny is a member of our school soccer _______(队).【答案】71. windy 72. spring 73. homeless 74. forgot 75. team（2021四川凉山中考）69. The story reminds us that we have to decide between life and _________（死）in a very dangerous situation.（2021四川凉山中考）70. —-Knowledge is a treasure.—So it is, but practice is the _______________（钥匙）to it.69.death.70.key根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
中考英语汇编精讲29 根据汉语意思填词
根据汉语意思填词【2012浙江义乌】五、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）I'm from a small village in the 56 (南方) of Yiwu. It is a nice and quiet place and it has a population of about 800. There are a lot of things to do, with a 57 (图书馆). a park and a sports center. It's 58 (著名的) for the low mountains which are really beautiful.At the 59 (周末) people from the city come here to relax 60 (他们自己). They go hiking, pick fruits and have a picnic. A great man named Feng Xuefeng was 61 (出生)here, so it's also a good chance to visit his old family house. Villagers in the past were 62 (贫穷的), but now they are living a happy life. Some of the young men 63 M) have their own cars and 64 (工厂). People in my village are kind and friendly. They like to talk with you and tell you some stories about the village. If you're lucky enough, you will be 65 (邀请) to have meals with their family. I'm sure you'll have a lot of fun!Welcome to my hometown!56. south 57. library 58. famous/ well-known 59. weekend/ weekends60. themselves 61. born 62. poor 63. even 64. factories 65. invited【2012浙江台州】A．阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
最新中考英语根据汉语提示完成句子
句子翻译题专练·附详解一、根据所给中文，完成相应的英语句子，每空限填一词：1.Drink more water. It _____________________“对……有益(好处)”your health.2.The children _______leave school _______“直到……才”the rain stopped yesterday.3.“非常感谢……”___________________________asking me to your party.4.The key __________________“由……制成的”metal and ___________________“被用来……”door.5.It’s too cold _________________________“去游泳”8.Lily asked me not____________________忘记做某事tell her mother the good news.9.When I ______（到达）the cinema yesterday, the film ____________________（开始）for half an hour.10._____________________“为什么……不呢?”out for a walk after supper?【答案解析】一、根据所给中文，完成相应的英语句子，每空仅填空一词1.此题主要考查词组be good for “对……有益(好处)”，drink more water是一个祈使句，用的是一般现在时，所以后句也用一般现在时，所以答案为is good for。
2.此题考查的是not …until“直到……才”结构，因是“昨天”，所以用一般过去时，第一空填didn’t，第二空填until。
3.“非常感谢……”可译为“Thank you very much for… 或Thanks a lot for…”，因只有四空，所以只能填Thanks a lot for。
2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题二 根据汉语意思填词
（2018·桂林）B. 单词填空，根据中文或首字母提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式，每空一词，请将单词完整第写在答题卡上。
1.（2018·桂林81.）My pet animal is a _______ (猫)。
2.（2018·桂林82）. Wang Ling goes to school by _______ (公共汽车).3.（2018·桂林83.）Guilin is a _______ (美丽的) city.4.（2018·桂林84.）Chinese often _______ (微笑) when we meet visitors.5.（2018·桂林85.）Online shopping has many _______ (优势).B. 81. cat 82. bus 83. beautiful 84. smile 85. advantages（二）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。
6. (2018·滨州76.) You’ll be __________ (惩罚) if you break the traffic rules.7. (2018·滨州77.) In my hometown, there was a big old tree __________ (在……对面) the school.8. (2018·滨州78.) In most countries, Thanksgiving is always on the fourth __________ (星期四) in November.9. (2018·滨州79.) On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British __________ (科学家), Stephen Hawking, diedat 76 in Cambridge, UK.10. (2018·滨州80.) Maybe you are just one of millions in the world, but to me, you are the__________ (整体的)world.76. punished 77. opposite 78. Thursday 79. scientist 80. whole11. (2018·济宁5.) People often fly kites on sunny and (多风) days.12. (2018·济宁6.) It's a good habit to brush your (牙齿) after a meal.13. (2018·济宁7.) The stamp I bought yesterday (花费) me 20 yuan.14. (2018·济宁8.) When we left, the kids said goodbye to us (礼貌).5. windy6. teeth7. cost8. politely15.(2018·泰安54) China has been making many great ______(成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.16. (2018·泰安55.)Teenagers should be _____(鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.54. achievements 55. encouraged（2018·青岛中考）B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。
中考英语试题分类汇编：缺词填空 精讲三、根据汉语意思填词
（2019江苏泰州）六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(10分)（2019江苏泰州）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。
(5分)61.TuYouyouwonChina'sfirstNobelPrizeinMedicinein________(十月),2019.62.The________(人口)ofChinamayincreasefastbecauseofthesecond-childpolicy(政策)．63.Atmyfirstartshow,afamousprofessorpraisedmeand________(鼓励)metokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.64.The________(直达的)flightfromYangzhouandTaizhoutoKoreawasopenedonApril8,2019.65.OneBelt,OneRoad(一带一路)ishelpfulforthedevelopmentofthe______(国际的)trade. 61.October62.population63.encouraged64.direct65.International（2019江苏南京）四、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
41.—IfindthegamewithoutKobeBryantboring.—Idon'tagree.Oneplayercannotmakea________(队)．42.Thereisan________(空的)bottleontheroad.Everyoneshouldbecareful.43.It'sagoodideatogiveyourfathera________(夹克衫)asagiftonJune19,Father'sDay.44.—Whereshallwegoforthesummerouting,Daniel?—Ican't________(记得)exactly,maybesomewherenearBabuloValley.45.Ifeveryonethinksaboutpollutionandrecycling,wecanprotecttheairandhelp________(救)ourworld.A.41.team42.empty43.jacket44.remember45.(to)save（2019山东潍坊）五、词汇应用(共12小题；每小题1分。
中考英语根据汉语意思填词
【2015 山东枣庄】第四节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分)根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，毎空一词。
61. —Let’s play music.—That sounds __________(轻松).62. My mother is making ____________(味美的) soup.63. My pet dog, three years old now, ___________(不喜欢) to stay alone.64. After you argue with your parents you must ___________(交流）with them and explain why you did that.65. Don’t put your __________(胳膊肘) on the table.61. relaxing62. delicious63. dislikes / hates64. communicate65. elbows/elbow【2015江苏南京】A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
41. This kind of mobile phone is very ________(便宜) and simple to use.42. “Nanjing Week” at Expo Milano 2015 will last from ________(七月) 7th to 13th in Milan, Italy.43. Harry doesn't take medicine when he catches a cold. He always believesthat body is able to fight it by ________(自己)．44. Dad always tells me not to study only for tests. If that's all I'mdoing, he says, I will soon ________(失去) interest in learning.45. The Chinese Character Dictation Contest reminds us that Chinesecharacters play an important ________(角色) in passing on Chinese language and culture.41. cheap. itself44. lose45. role【2015山东滨州】五、单词拼写(共10小题，计10分)根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。
中考英语必备习题精编专题词汇拼写2根据汉语意思填词含解析
专题 2 词汇拼写根据括号内的汉语完成句子，答案书写在答题卡卷n各小题规定位置。
81. (2018 贵州铜仁What a ( 遗憾), he lost the game again.82. (2018 贵州铜仁His father is very ___ ( 严格的)with him.83. (2018 贵州铜仁The shoes are ( 我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday.84. (2018 贵州铜仁I visit my grandmother 两次) a month.85. (2018 贵州铜仁Please ( 归还) the books to the library on time.81. pity 82. strict 83. mine 84. twice 85. returnA）（2018 山东莱芜）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
56. Hold on to your ____ （梦想）, one day it may come true.57. Tea plants are ____ （广泛地） grown in the south of China now.58. It is ____ （有礼貌的） to knock at the door before entering a room.59. The government of Laiwu provides a bag of ________ （牛奶） for each pupil every day.56. dream 。
句意：坚持你的梦想，总有一天会实现的。
57. widely。
句意：茶树目前在中国南方被广泛种植。
本题修饰动词grown，故用副词形式。
58. polite 。
句意：进门之前敲门是礼貌的。
59. milk 。
句意：莱芜政府每天为每位学生提供一袋牛奶。
2020年中考英语总复习：短文填空
2020年中考英语总复习：短文填空一、根据汉语提示填词(2018·浙江台州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full!Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.答案：51. France 52. circled 53. free 54. empty 55. stamps 56. valuable57. return 58. almost/ nearly 59. as 60. date（2018浙江·温州）B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
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【2015 山东枣庄】第四节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分)根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，毎空一词。
61. —Let’s play music.—That sounds __________(轻松).62. My mother is making ____________(味美的) soup.63. My pet dog, three years old now, ___________(不喜欢) to stay alone.64. After you argue with your parents you must ___________(交流）with them and explain why you did that.65. Don’t put your __________(胳膊肘) on the table.61. relaxing62. delicious63. dislikes / hates64. communicate65. elbows/elbow【2015江苏南京】A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
41. This kind of mobile phone is very ________(便宜) and simple to use.42. “Nanjing Week” at Expo Milano 2015 will last from ________(七月) 7th to 13th in Milan, Italy.43. Harry doesn't take medicine when he catches a cold. He always believesthat body is able to fight it by ________(自己)．44. Dad always tells me not to study only for tests. If that's all I'mdoing, he says, I will soon ________(失去) interest in learning.45. The Chinese Character Dictation Contest reminds us that Chinesecharacters play an important ________(角色) in passing on Chinese language and culture.41. cheap. itself44. lose45. role【2015山东滨州】五、单词拼写(共10小题，计10分)根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。
61.【2015山东滨州】I haven’t heard from him since last ____________________（一月).62.【2015山东滨州】I want to visit ?_______________ (自然的)?sights thissummer holiday.?63.【2015山东滨州】More than fifty countries have ____________________ (加入) the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank so far.64.【2015山东滨州】It is a good habit to brush your teeth at least____________________ (两次) a day.65.【2015山东滨州】The little child is too young, but he ____________________（穿衣）himself every day.66.【2015山东滨州】In most countries, people usually eat____________________（传统的）food on special holidays.67.【2015山东滨州】From the show Running Man, we can learn the____________________ (重要性) of team spirit.68.【2015山东滨州】He is the tallest one ____________________ (在……当中)the boys.69.【2015山东滨州】It’s impossible to ____________________ (分离) DiaoyuIsland from China.【2015山东滨州】Gas is now ____________________（普遍地）used for cooking and heating.66. January67. natural68. joined69. twice70. dresses71. traditional72. importance73. among74. separate【2015安徽】X. 单词拼写(共5小题海小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语盲通顺。
91. It is p______(礼貌的)to offer seats to the old on the bus.92. When swimming, you should put s______(安全) first.93. The newly-opened museum is certainly w______(值得) a visit.94. Could you please l______(借)me your dictionary?95. Please accept our best w______(祝愿)for your exams.91. polite92. safety93. worth94. lend95. wishes【2015江苏连云港】A．根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46. “___________(无论何事)happens, I’ll look after my father well.” The Most Beautiful Filial Child(最美孝心少年)Liang Weiyue said.47. Lianyungang, one of the __________(东方的)seaside cities, will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives(“一带一路”战略思想). 48. He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times, and they_________(同意)with him at last.49. As a ________(传统的)festival, Dragon Boat Festival is becoming more and more popular.50. In order to protect the environment, lots of_________(工厂)have been moved away from the people’s living areas in the city.46. Whatever47. eastern/oriental48. agreed49. traditional50. factories/plants根据各句句意及汉语提示，在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上写出单词，每题一词。
【2015四川南充】 should be______ (小心) when we do our homework.71. careful【2015四川南充】72. Many______(村民) never leave their hometown.72. villagers【2015四川南充】73. Asking for help_____(礼貌地) is very important.73. politely【2015四川南充】74. All the students are _______(分散)into four teams to finish them.74. ?divided【2015四川南充】75. Jack got his driver's license on his______(二十)birthday.75. ?twentieth【2015江苏盐城】A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
61. The players in the Chinese men’s soccer team are paying more attentionto their ____training. (日常的）62. These new types of energy cost very little and ______ little pollution. (产生）63. Volunteers from different ______ feel like part of one big family. （背景）64. Internet users now use the character “duang” to ______ any kind of special effect. (描述）65. As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of ______. (成就）61. daily62. produce63. backgrounds64. describe65. achievements【2015山东青岛】B.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。
每空一词。
（6分）1. My uncle has taught________(自己）French since the year before last.2. We have nothing_____(反对)running.3. In the famous competition,_______(获胜者）always get very good prizes.4. Town Cinema has the______(最差的）service in our city.5. You will not make progress______ (除非)you study hard.6. When you visit a foreign country，it is important to know how to ask for help_____(礼貌地).B. 1. himself2. against3. winners4. worst/poorest5. unless6. politely【2015山东烟台】五、词汇运用（10分）A. 根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。