海淀区2019届高三二模英语试题
北京市海淀区2019届高三下学期期末练习(二模)英语试题
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo me, the most beautiful thing is the ocean. It is beautiful because it has a calming effect. When 1 (listen) to the sound of the waves, I feel peaceful. 2 the age of 10, I went to the beach for the first time. With my feet in the water, I felt totally relaxed, and the sound of the ocean really 3 (comfort) me. From then on, I often dream of floating in the ocean, feeling carefree.BDiscovering yourself plays 4 important role in inspiring your confidence. By doing so, you could know 5 y ou are weak in. And you may also realize you’re quite a great person with great strengths. So when you’re in a hard situation, you will believe in 6 (you) and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, the ability 7 (trust) yourself will decide your future a lot.CThe year 2018 marks the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up. The past four decades has seen China shift its society from a farmers’ community to a digital culture 8 (successful). Under the leadership of CPC, many 9 (achievement) can be seen in every field. The life of the Chinese people has improved, with millions of people being lifted out of poverty. The country now has the world’s 10 (large) high-speed rail network. And with around 800 million Internet users, China has become the world’s fastest-growing online shopping market.第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年北京市海淀区高考二模英语试题(5)
2019年北京市海淀区高考二模英语试题(5)一、听力选择题1.A.Get the man’s salad.B.Check the order again.C.Find a table for the man.D.Pay for the man’s bill.2. What made the woman wait so long for her clothes?A.Her not being informed in time.B.The wrong delivery of her package.C.The breaking-down of the company.3. What did the man do yesterday evening?A.He watched a match.B.He read a newspaper.C.He did his homework.4. When does the man plan to go to the party?A.Around 8:00 p.m.B.Around 7:30 p.m.C.Around 7:00 p.m.5. Where did the woman probably go on vacation?A.In a town.B.In the mountains.C.On some beaches.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A.Having a trip.B.Having guests on Friday.C.Showing new house.2. What will Linda and her husband do at first on that day?A.Go to the bookstore.B.Go shopping.C.Visit their parents.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
北京市海淀区2019届高三英语5月期末练习二模试卷【word版】.doc
北京市海淀区2019届高三英语5月期末练习(二模)试题本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo me, the most beautiful thing is the ocean. It is beautiful because it has a calming effect. When 1 (listen) to the sound of the waves, I feel peaceful. 2 the age of 10, I went to the beach for the first time. With my feet in the water, I felt totally relaxed, and the sound of the ocean really 3 (comfort) me. From then on, I often dream of floating in the ocean, feeling carefree.BDiscovering yourself plays 4 important role in inspiring your confidence. By doing so, you could know 5 you are weak in. And you may also realize you’re quite a great person with great strengths. So when you’re in a hard situation, you will believe in 6 (you) and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, the ability 7 (trust) yourself will decide your future a lot.CThe year 2018 marks the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up. The past four decades has seen China shift its society from a farmers’ communityto a digital culture 8 (successful). Under the leadership of CPC, many 9 (achievement) can be seen in every field. The life of the Chinese people has improved, with millions of people being lifted out of poverty. The country now has the world’s 10 (large) high-speed rail network. And with around 800 million Internet users, China has become the world’s fastest-growing online shopping market.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
海淀区2019届高三二模英语试题及答案
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo me, the most beautiful thing is the ocean. It is beautiful because it has a calming effect. When 1 (listen) to the sound of the waves, I feel peaceful. 2 the age of 10, I went to the beach for the first time. With my feet in the water, I felt totally relaxed, and the sound of the ocean really 3 (comfort) me. From then on, I often dream of floating in the ocean, feeling carefree.BDiscovering yourself plays 4 important role in inspiring your confidence. By doing so, you could know 5 you are weak in. And you may also realize you’re quite a great person with great strengths. So when you’re in a hard situation, you will believe in 6 (you) and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, the ability 7 (trust) yourself will decide your future a lot.CThe year 2018 marks the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up. The past four decades has seen China shift its society from a farmers’ community to a digital culture 8 (successful). Under the leadership of CPC, many 9 (achievement) can be seen in every field. The life of the Chinese people has improved, with millions of people being lifted out of poverty. The country now has the world’s 10 (large) high-speed rail network. And with around 800 million Internet users, China has become the world’s fastest-growing online shopping market.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市海淀区近年届高三英语下学期二模考试试题(含解析)(最新整理)
北京海淀区2019届高三二模英语模拟试题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)ASpring is coming. Everything is waking from its winter sleep. The fields___1___(dress) in a fresh robe of green。
The wild flowers begin to peep forth (隐隐露出). Birds sing among the trees, and begin to get their nests ready___2___ summer。
Men are now sowing seeds in the fields. The days are ___3___(warm), for brighter sunshine has come again。
Everything is full of life and joy.【答案】1。
are dressed2. for 3。
warmer【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
文章记叙了春天来到,万物复苏的景象。
【1题详解】考查时态,语态。
田野上穿着一件新鲜的绿色长袍。
dress意为“给……穿衣服”。
表示“穿着……”,应用be dressed结构.根据前两句可知,该空应用一般现在时态。
且主语是复数名词fields,故填are dressed.【2题详解】考查介词。
ready常和介词for搭配,表示“为……做好准备",故填介词for。
【3题详解】考查形容词比较级。
根据后面的brightersunshine可知,该句表达:因为更明亮的阳光又来了,所以天更暖和了.且该空作表语,故填形容词的比较级warmer。
BAstronauts are people who go out into space. Being an astronaut is an exciting job。
【英语】北京市海淀区2019届高三下学期二模考试试题(解析版) (1)
北京市海淀区2019届高三下学期二模考试英语试题(解析版)第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)ASpring is coming. Everything is waking from its winter sleep. The fields ___1___(dress) in a fresh robe of green. The wild flowers begin to peep forth(隐隐露出). Birds sing among the trees, and begin to get their nests ready ___2___ summer. Men are now sowing seeds in the fields. The days are ___3___(warm), for brighter sunshine has come again. Everything is full of life and joy. 【答案】1. are dressed 2. for 3. warmer【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
文章记叙了春天来到,万物复苏的景象。
【1题详解】考查时态,语态。
田野上穿着一件新鲜的绿色长袍。
dress意为“给……穿衣服”。
表示“穿着……”,应用be dressed结构。
根据前两句可知,该空应用一般现在时态。
且主语是复数名词fields,故填are dressed。
【2题详解】考查介词。
ready常和介词for搭配,表示“为……做好准备”,故填介词for。
【3题详解】考查形容词比较级。
根据后面的brighter sunshine可知,该句表达:因为更明亮的阳光又来了,所以天更暖和了。
且该空作表语,故填形容词的比较级warmer。
BAstronauts are people who go out into space. Being an astronaut is an exciting job. While in space, astronauts can look down and see ___4___(cloud), land, and water. They can even see the moon up close. Astronauts get the chance ___5___(see) more stars than you or I have ever seen. Being an astronaut may be exciting, ___6___ it is not an easy job. A person who ___7___(want) to be an astronaut has to study for years. There are many things an astronaut must learn to do before going into space.【答案】4. clouds 5. to see 6. but 7. wants【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2019年北京市海淀区高三英语第二学期期末练习卷(二模) 答案
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语参考答案及评分标准2019. 5第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)1. listening2. At3. comforted4. an5. what6. yourself7. to trust8. successfully9. achievements 10. largest注意:第2小题首字母小写得1分;第6小题yourselves也得1.5分。
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)46. C 47. F 48. B 49. A 50. G第三部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分15分,按4个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以档次的要求来衡量,确定或降低档次,最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,条理是否清楚,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。
4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可以接受。
One Possible VersionDear Sir/Madam,I am Li Hua, a Senior 3 student in Hongxing Middle School. Learning that you are recruiting volunteers for the coming 18th World Middle School Games in Jinjiang, Fujian, in 2020, I am writing to apply for this position.As a super fan of sports, I am eager to expose myself in various sports-related activities. World Middle School Games is such a golden opportunity to meet the outstanding teenagers worldwide that I really don’t want to miss it. In addition, the voluntary service will offer a precious chance to contribute to our society, which appeals to me very much.I believe I am a qualified candidate. A good command of English ensures that I can communicate with the foreign athletes effectively. Moreover, with my love and knowledge for sports as well as Chinese history and culture, I can fulfill my role not only as a successful coordinator but also a cultural ambassador to spread the splendid Chinese culture.I am longing to join you and I would be grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. Thank you for your consideration.Yours,Li Hua第二节(20分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。
2019年北京市海淀区高三二模英语试卷(含答案及解析)
2019年北京海淀区高三二模英语试卷一、语法填空(每题1.5分,共10题,计15分)1.To me, the most beautiful thing is the ocean. It is beautiful because it has a calmingeffect. When 1 (listen) to the sound of the waves, I feel peaceful. 2 the age of 10, I went to the beach for the first time. With my feet in the water, I felt totally relaxed, and the sound of the ocean really 3 (comfort) me. From then on, I often dream of floating in the ocean, feeling carefree.2.Discovering yourself plays 1 important role in inspiring your confidence. Bydoing so, you could know 2 you are weak in. And you may also realize you're quite a great person with great strengths. So when you're in a hard situation, you will believe in 3 (you) and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, the ability 4 (trust)yourself will decide your future a lot.th3.The year 2018 marks the 40anniversary of China's reform and opening-up. Thepast four decades has seen China shift its society from a farmers' community to a digital culture 1 (successful). Under the leadership of CPC, many 2 (achievement) can be seen in every field. The life of the Chinese people has improved, with millions of people being lifted out of poverty. The country now has the world's 3 (large) high-speed rail network. And with around 800 million Internet users, China has become the world's fastest-growing online shopping market.二、完形填空(每题1.5分,共20题,计30分)4.I was studying chemistry at college because my family thought it was the key tosuccess. One day, my professor took me aside and asked a very simple question, "Why are you in my class when it's obvious that you have little or no 1 in chemistry? "I came up with an explanation by 2 pressure from my dad, but he knew it wasjust a /an 3 excuse. He gave me the following advice.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7."Success can only be measured by oneself, and each of us is 4 . Your successwill not be the same as mine, as your neighbor's or your parents'. There is no secret formula(公式), no examination you have to 5 , and no guarantee, but there is a secret ingredient— 6 . To be successful in life in the broadest sense, you must pursue your passion. 7 it is fixing cars or exploring the world, you must be passionate about your 8 and set a path to achieve it. Only then will you find true 9 ."Since I was just nineteen years old, that was pretty profound advice to 10 , but I knew instinctively (本能地)that he was 11 . I made a conscious self-examination of my short life to 12 where my passion was hiding. It was so 13 that even my kid sister could have told me my true passion was music. It was in my genes. I could play the piano by ear, but had 14 considered music as a hobby.Could I be a successful musician? Or asongwriter? Or a music critic? There was only oneway to find out, so I took myprofessor's 15 and switched to theuniversity's music school. I studied harmony andcomposition, learned how to play a clarinet(单簧管) and 16 the symphony orchestra. I felt as though I was on top of the world, and that 17 has never left me.I'm now fifty-four years old, and a very happy and 18 man. As I look at the walls of my small office, I still get a thrill at seeing the records I 19 , the photos of the famous musicians I was lucky enough to play with, and the praises from many of the finest instrumentalists in the world who I am honored to call my friends.Life was a long journey, and not a/an 20 one, but I followed my passion and succeeded.A.achievementB.doubtC.interestD.beliefA.blamingB.gatheringC.overcomingD.reducingA.accurateB.weakC.directD.innocentA.differentB.perfectC.honestD.creativeA.designB.passC.controlD.standA.knowledgeB.confidenceC.passionD.effortA.UnlessB.BecauseC.WhileD.Whether9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.A.fortune B.friendship C.character D.happiness A.confirm B.absorb C.remember D.seekA.sensitiveB.generousC.kindD.rightA.chooseB.reportC.discoverD.followA.likelyB.obviousC.popularD.practical A.only B.even C.never D.seldomA.messageB.lectureC.adviceD.viewA.helpedB.startedC.hostedD.joinedA.feelingB.experienceC.expressionD.appreciation A.independent B.patient C.brave D.contented A.bought B.made C.received D.copiedA.easyB.goodC.ordinaryD.safe三、阅读理解(每题2分,共15题,计30分)5.Everyone at Pacsafe is always eager to get out in the world and enjoy new cultures,food, and experiences. With that in mind we asked a few of our top travel bugs for their best travel destination recommendations for 2019. They also included their favorite Pacsafe bag to take on the trip. Enjoy and hopefully get some ideas for your own globe-trotting adventure.Sri Lanka—Alison Hanko, Global Marketing DirectorI'm going to Sri Lanka this summer holiday and can't wait. It's close to Hong Kong where I live and I've always wanted to go. The food is supposed to be amazing. It seems really relaxing and I really want to do the Kandy to Badulla train ride, which looks just stunning. We've booked a good mix of beaches, some time in a safari tent to hopefully see elephants in the wild.For my bag, I'll most likely take the Quiksilver 40L Pack because it has the built-in wet pack for my bikinis. It's also a great size for a week-long trip in a warm climate.Japan—Ben Barras, Creative DirectorJapan is definitely my best travel destination recommendation. The culture, the streets, the architecture, the inspiration you get from all of that is amazing. The food is also fascinating. It's where I'm most planning to go. Tokyo obviously, but also visiting the mountains. You can go snowboarding, which I haven't done for years.A.The Quiksilver 40L Pack.B.The Vibe 25L Backpack.C.The Quiksilver X Collab Bag.D.25L Anti-theft Backpack.(1)A.Sri Lanka. B.Japan. C.Hong Kong. D.Berlin.(2)A.Beautiful beaches.B.Amazing food.C.Fascinating art.D.Cool snowboarding.(3)A.B.C.D.(4)I have a Vibe 25L Backpack which you can pack a lot in. The thing I like most about it is that it's compact, but still fits plenty in. I'll pair that up with a larger travel bag for the rest of my things and use the backpack to get around day to day.Berlin—Phil Hayes, Executive VP of Global DesignFor me, it's definitely Berlin. I'm particularly excited about the fashion, which I hear is pretty full on. Also the art galleries and history. Food, nightlife. Everything I've heard about Berlin is pretty cool, so I'm going to suck as much as I can out of it. World's Global Style Network had the Berlin shopping list that came out recently, so I'm going to follow that through as well.Bag wise, it will be the Quiksilver X Collab Bag. It's the 25L Anti-theft Backpack. It's normally my go-to bag for city trips because it's super easy to lock on the plane and in bars, and it's just the right amount of space.Which of the Pacsafe bag is a good choice for beach travel?If you are interested in fashion, which destination should you choose?What can you enjoy in all the three places mentioned?The main purpose of the passage is to .share personal travelling experiencesoffer practical tips on taking adventurepresent cultures in different countriesrecommend favorable travel destinations6.On March 25, 2010, Kate and David heard the words every parent dreads: Theirnewborn wasn't going to make it. Their twins—a girl and a boy—were born two minutes apart and 14 weeks premature, weighing just over two pounds each. Doctors had tried to save the boy for 20 minutes but saw no improvement. His heartbeat was nearly gone,and he'd stopped breathing. The baby had just moments to live."I saw him gasp (喘息), but the doctor said it was no use, " Kate told the Daily Mail five years later. "I know it sounds stupid, but if he was still gasping, that was a signA.B.C.D.(1)A.B.C.D.(2)A.The Power of Hug.B.The Miracle of Love.C.The Bond Between Twins.D.The Responsibility of Parents.(3)Still, the couple knew this was likely a goodbye. In an effort to cherish her last minutes with the tiny boy, Kate asked to hold him."I wanted to meet him, and for him to know us, " Kate told Today . "We'd resigned ourselves to the fact that we were going to lose him, and we were just trying to make the most of those last, precious moments."Kate unwrapped the boy, whom the couple had already named J amie, from his hospital blanket and asked David to take his shirt off and join them in bed. The first-time parents wanted their son to be as warm as possible and hoped the skin-to-skin contact would improve his condition. They also talked to him."We were trying to persuade him to stay, " Kate told the Daily Mail . "We explained his name and that he had a twin that he had to look out for and how hard we had tried to have him."Then something miraculous happened. Jamie gasped again—and then he started breathing. Finally, he reached for his father's finger.The couple's lost boy had made it."We're the luckiest people in the world, " David told Today .Eight years later, Jamie and his sister, Emily, are happy and healthy. The couple only recently told the kids the story of their birth. "Emily burst into tears, " Kate said. "She was really upset, and she kept hugging Jamie. This whole experience makes you cherish them more."What can we learn about the newborn babies?The boy's heart had stopped beating.The boy was 2 minutes older than the girl.The twins were born 14 weeks before the due date.The twins were expected to live for only 20 minutes.When the couple knew they would lose the boy, they .begged the doctor to save himtook his shirt off and then put him in bedwrapped him with his blanket to keep him warmtalked to him and made close physical contact with himWhat's the best title for the passage?7.It's common knowledge that the woman in Leonardo daVinci's most famous painting seems to look back at observers,following them with her eyes no matter where they stand in the room. But this common knowledge turns out wrong.A new study finds that the woman in the painting is actually looking out at an anglethat's 15.4 degrees off to the observer's right—well outside of the range that people normally believe when they think someone is looking right at them. In other words, said the study author, Horstmann, "She's not looking at you." This is somewhat ironic, because the entire phenomenon of a person's gaze (凝视)in a photograph or painting seeming to follow the viewer is called the "Mona Lisa effect" . That effect is absolutely real, Horstmann said. If a person is illustrated or photographed looking straight ahead, even people viewing the portrait from an angle will feel they are being looked at. As long as the angle of the person's gaze is no more than about 5 degrees off to either side, the Mona Lisa effect occurs.This is important for human interaction with on-screen characters. If you want someone off to the right side of a room to feel that a person on-screen is looking at him or her, you don't cut the gaze of the character to that side—surprisingly, doing so would make an observer feel like the character isn't looking at anyone in the room at all.Instead, you keep the gaze straight ahead.Horstmann and his co-author were studying this effect for its application in the creation of artificial-intelligence avatars(虚拟头像) when Horstmann took a long look at the "Mona Lisa" and realized she wasn't looking at him.To make sure it wasn't just him, the researchers asked 24 people to view images of the "Mona Lisa" on a computer screen. They set a ruler between the viewer and the screen and asked the participants to note which number on the ruler intersected Mona Lisa's gaze. To calculate the angle of Mona Lisa's gaze as she looked at the viewer, they moved the ruler farther from or closer to the screen during the study. Consistently, the researchers found, participants judged that the woman in the "Mona Lisa" portrait was not looking straight at them, but slightly off to their right.So why do people repeat the belief that her eyes seem to follow the viewer?Horstmann isn't sure. It's possible, he said, that people have the desire to be looked at, so they think the woman is looking straight at them. Or maybe the people who first coined the term "Mona Lisa effect" just thought it was a cool name.A.B.C.D.A. B.C. D.(2)A.B.C.D.(3)A.B.C.D.(4)attracts the viewers to look backseems mysterious because of her eyesfixes her eyes on the back of the viewerslooks at the viewers wherever they standWhat gaze range in a painting will cause the Mona Lisa effect?The experiment involving 24 people was conducted to .confirm Horstmann's beliefcreate artificial-intelligence avatarscalculate the angle of Mona Lisa's gazeexplain how the Mona Lisa effect can be appliedWhat can we learn from the passage?Horstmann thinks it's cool to coin the term "Mona Lisa effect" .The Mona Lisa effect contributes to the creation of artificial intelligence.Feeling being gazed at by Mona Lisa may be caused by the desire for attention.The position of the ruler in the experiment will influence the viewers'judgement.8.What a Messy Desk Says About YouFor some time, psychologists have been studying how personality traits affect health and health-related choices. Not surprisingly, they have found that people blessed with innate conscientiousness, meaning that they are organized and predictable,typically eat better and live longer than people who are disorderly. They also tend to have immaculate offices.A.messyB.tidyC.terriblefortable(1)(2)What has been less clear is whether neat environments can produce good habits even in those who aren't necessarily innately conscientious. To find out, researchers at the University of Minnesota conducted a series of experiments. In the first experiment,they randomly assigned a group of college-age students to spend time in two office spaces, one of which was very neat, the other wildly cluttered (乱堆) with papers and other work-related stuff. The students spent their time filling out questionnaires unrelated to the study. After 10 minutes, they were told they could leave with an apple or a chocolate bar. Those students who sat in the orderly office were twice as likely to choose the apple as those who sat among the mess.A second experiment, however, found that working in chaos has its advantages, too.In this one, college students were placed in a messy or a neat office and asked to dream up new uses for Ping-Pong balls. Those in messy spaces generated ideas that were significantly more creative, according to two independent judges, than those in offices where stacks of papers and other objects were neatly arranged.The results were something of a surprise, says Dr. Vohs, the leader of the study. Few previous studies found much virtue in disorder. The broken window theory, proposed decades ago, holds that even slight disorder and neglect can encourage indifference and poor discipline.But in the study by Dr. Vohs, disordered offices encouraged originality and a search for novelty. In the final portion of the study, adults were given the choice of adding a health "boost" to their lunchtime smoothie that was labeled either "new" or "classic".The volunteers in the messy space were far more likely to choose the new one; those in the tidy office generally chose the classic version."Disorderly environments seem to inspire breaking free of tradition, " Dr. Vohs and her co-authors conclude in the study, "which can produce fresh insights."The implications of these findings are also practical. "My advice would be, if you need to think outside the box for a future project" , Dr. Vohs says, "Then let the clutter rise and free your imagination. But if your primary goal is to eat well or to go to the gym, pick up around your office first. By doing this, the naturally messy can acquire some of the discipline of the conscientious."The underlined word "immaculate" in paragraph 1 probably means .Which of the following can best explain the broken window theory?B.C.D.A.B.C.D.(3)A.B.C.D.(4)Misfortune may be an actual blessing.Bad news has wings.When a door shuts, a window opens.Which of the following will Dr. Vohs probably agree with?More virtue exists in organized people.Creativity results from tidiness and discipline.Disorderly surroundings help to create new ideas.Workers' good habits guarantee the success of a project.What can we conclude from the study results?The naturally neat people tend to be very creative.A messy office will cause quite low working efficiency.Environments can affect people's way of thinking and behavior.People's personalities are determined by their working environments.四、七选五(每题2分,共5题,计10分)9.Exam AnxietyHas this ever happened to you? You've been studying hard for your midterm, but when you walk into your exam, your mind goes blank, your heart races fast, you get sweaty palms and find it hard to breathe. 1Everyone feels stressed during exams. Usually, it results from a fear of failure, lack of adequate preparation time and bad experiences taking tests in the past. This is normal and often helps you work harder, think faster and generally improve your performance. 2 You may also feel that other people are managing the exam better than you. This can cause you to feel that your mind has "gone blank" on information you know you have revised.3 Some choose to ignore the problem, while others don't review because they think they will do badly anyway and even miss exams due to the anxiety. It can also be really easy to think that if you don't try and then you fail, you won't feel as bad as if you fail after trying really hard.So what can you do to fight against the negative mindset and stay calm before and during your test? 4 Yes, this seems obvious, but it's worth repeating. If you feel confident that you've prepared thoroughly, you'll feel more confident walking into the test. The second tip is simple: just start. The blank page can maximize yourA.B.C.D.E.F.G.anxiety. 5 You can always go back and change things later if needed, but a few quick answers can get the ball rolling. Besides, allocating(分配) your time is equally important. Look through the whole test before getting started. Mentally allocate how much time you'll spend on each section. If there's time to recheck, even better.The first thing you should do is to be prepared.People often deal with exam stress in many unhelpful ways.If these classic signs of exam anxiety sound familiar, you're not alone!Therefore, people need an appropriate amount of pressure to help deal with exams.Realizing time is almost up and that there's still a lot of blank space will make you desperate.However, if you are overly anxious about the result, you may be unable to focus on your work.After you get the paper, dive right in by getting some questions done to build up your confidence.五、书面表达(共两题,35分)10.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,得知2020年第18届世界中学生运动会(World MiddleSchool Games) 将在中国福建晋江举行,组委会正面向全国招募志愿者。
2019海淀区高三二模英语试题
2019北京海淀区高三二模英语2019年5月本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题 1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo me, the most beautiful thing is the ocean. It is beautiful because it has a calming effect. When 1 (listen) to thesound of the waves, I feel peaceful. 2 the age of 10, I went to the beach for the first time. With my feet in the water, Ifelt totally relaxed, and the sound of the ocean really 3 (comfort) me. From then on, I often dream of floating in theocean, feeling carefree.BDiscovering yourself plays 4 important role in inspiring your confidence. By doing so, you could know 5 youare weak in. And you may also realize you’re quite a great person with great strengths. So when youyou will believe in 6 (you) and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, the ability 7 (trust) yourself will decide your future a lot.C-up. The past four decades has seen China shift The year 2018 marks the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and openingy to a digital culture 8 (successful). Under the leadership of CPC, many 9its society from a farmers’ communit(achievement) can be seen in every field. The life of the Chinese people has improved, with millions of people being liftedout of poverty. The country now has the world’s 10 (large) high-speed rail network. And with around 800 million-growing online shopping market.Internet users, China has become the world’s fastest第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年北京市海淀区高考二模英语试题(4)
2019年北京市海淀区高考二模英语试题(4)一、听力选择题1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B.A weekend trip.C.A radio program.2. What is Ann worried about?A.The exam results.B.Her lessons.C.Her homework.3. What does the woman think of the cake?A.It’s not very fresh.B.It’s not tasty.C.It’s not expensive.4. What will the woman do for the man?A.Get him some coffee.B.Look for his lunch box.C.Treat him to lunch.5. Who is the man probably talking to?A.A shop assistant.B.His wife.C.His cow orker.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman do?A.She’s a secretary.B.She’s a hotel maid.C.She’s a salesperson.2. What is the man going to do?A.Change the sheets.B.Have breakfast.C.Meet his friends.3. What does the man ask the woman to do at the end of the conversation?A.Take the plate away.B.Bring some towels.C.Turn on the light.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
北京市海淀区2019届高三英语二模试题(含解析)
精品文档,欢迎下载!北京市海淀区2019届高三英语二模试题(含解析)第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo me, the most beautiful thing is the ocean. It is beautiful because it has a calming effect. When ___1___ (listen) to the sound of the waves, I feel peaceful. ___2___ the age of 10, I went to the beach for the first time. With my feet in the water, I felt totally relaxed, and the sound of the ocean really ___3___ (comfort) me. From then on, I often dream of floating in the ocean, feeling carefree. 【答案】1. listening2. At3. comforted【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
记叙了作者喜欢海洋,以及第一次去海边的感受。
【1题详解】考查省略句。
句意:听着海浪的声音,我感到很平静。
在when, while, if, as if, though(或although), as, until, once, whether, unless, where等连词连接的状语从句中,常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。
本句完整应为When(I was)listening to the sound of the waves。
故填listening。
北京市海淀区2019届高三下学期二模考试英语试卷Word版含解析
北京海淀区2019届高三二模英语模拟试题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)ASpring is coming. Everyth ing is wak ing from its win ter sleep. The fields 1 (dress) in a fresh robe of green. The wild flowers begin to peep forth( 隐隐露出).Birds sing among the trees, and begi n to get their n ests ready 2 summer. Men are now sow ing seeds in the fields. The days are3 (warm), for brighter sunshine has come aga in. Everyth ing is full of life and joy.【答案】1. are dressed2. for3. warmer【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
文章记叙了春天来到,万物复苏的景象。
【1题详解】考查时态,语态。
田野上穿着一件新鲜的绿色长袍。
dress意为给……穿衣服”表示穿着……”,应用be dressed结构。
根据前两句可知,该空应用一般现在时态。
且主语是复数名词fields,故填are dressed【2题详解】考查介词。
ready常和介词for搭配,表示为....... 做好准备”故填介词for。
【3题详解】考查形容词比较级。
根据后面的brighter sunshine可知,该句表达:因为更明亮的阳光又来了,所以天更暖和了。
且该空作表语,故填形容词的比较级warmer。
BAstro nauts are people who go out into space. Being an astr on aut is an excit ing job. While in space, astr on auts can look dow n and see _4__ (cloud) , la nd, and water. They can eve n see the moon up close. Astronauts get the chanee _5_ _(see) more stars than you or I have ever seen. Beinganastr on aut may be excit ing, 6 it is not an easy job. A pers on who 7 (wa nt) to be an astr on aut has to study for years. There are many things an astr on aut must lear n to do before going into space.【答案】4. clouds 5. to see 6. but7. wants【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2019年北京市海淀区高三二模英语试卷+内容评析
2019年北京市海淀区高三二模英语试卷+内容评析海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
1、试卷整体分析此次高三英语二模练习,简单概括为:一“旧”,两“新”。
一“旧”:即指试题难度总体与往年持平,没有太大差异,符合最近几年高考命题难度的总趋势。
两“新”:第一“新”,即指试题题型有所变化,删掉了原来的单项选择,增加了“语法填空”这一新题型,这也是此次二模练习与往年最大的不同;第二“新”是指,本次练习试题更富有时代气息,尤其是阅读理解、书面表达,紧紧围绕高考考试说明的命题方向。
题型分析:语法填空:共有三个文段,每个文段含3-4个空格,共10个空格,考查动词时态、语态,非谓语动词,定语从句,名词从句,名词,形容词,介词等语法。
作为新题型,本次练习延续了“新题型不难”这一定律,甚至可以说非常简单。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo me, the most beautiful thing is the ocean. It is beautiful because it has a calming effect.When 1 (listen) to the sound of the waves, I feel peaceful. 2 the age of 10, I went to the beach for the first time. With my feet in the water, I felt totally relaxed, and the sound of the ocean really 3 (comfort)me. From then on, I often dream of floating in the ocean, feeling care free.BDiscovering yourselfplays 4 important role in inspiring your confidence. By doing so, you couldknow 5 you are weak in. And you may also realize you’re quite a great person with great strengths. So when you’re in a hard situation, you will believe in 6 (you) and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, theability 7 (trust) yourself will decide your future a lot.CThe year 2018 marks the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up. The past four decades has seen China shift its society from a farmers’ community to a digital culture 8 (successful). Under the leadership of CPC,many 9 (achievement) can be seen in every field. The life of the Chinese people has improved, with millions of people being lifted out of poverty. Thecountry now has theworld’s10 (large) high-speed rail network. And with around 800 million Internet users, China has become the world’s fastest-growing online shopping market.参考答案:第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,共15分1.listening2.At3. comforted4.an5. what6.yourself7. to trust 8.successfully9. achievements 10. largest注意:第2小题首字母小写得1分;第6小题yourselves也得1.5分。
北京海淀区2019年高三第二学度末练习(英语)
北京海淀区2019年高三第二学度末练习(英语)英语试题本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
本卷须知1、考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
2、答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3、答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分:听力理解〔共三节,30分〕第一节〔共5小题;每题1、5分,共7、5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1、Whatsportdoesthemanplaynow?A、Basketball、B、Football、C、Badminton、2、Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A、Inarestaurant、B、AtagrocerystorE、C、Atasnackbar、3、Whenwillthemangoforhisholiday?A、InJunE、B、InJuly、C、InAugust、4、Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A、Scholarship、B、Major、C、Travelling、5、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemathpuzzle?A、Difficult、B、So-so、C、Easy、第二节〔共10小题;每题1、5分,共15分〕听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每题。
听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
北京市海淀区2019届高三下学期期末练习(二模)英语试卷
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo me, the most beautiful thing is the ocean. It is beautiful because it has a calming effect. When 1 (listen) to the sound of the waves, I feel peaceful. 2 the age of 10, I went to the beach for the first time. With my feet in the water, I felt totally relaxed, and the sound of the ocean really 3 (comfort) me. From then on, I often dream of floating in the ocean, feeling carefree.BDiscovering yourself plays 4 important role in inspiring your confidence. By doing so, you could know 5 y ou are weak in. And you may also realize you’re quite a great person with great strengths. So when you’re in a hard situation, you will believe in 6 (you) and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, the ability 7 (trust) yourself will decide your future a lot.CThe year 2018 marks the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up. The past four decades has seen China shift its society from a farmers’ community to a digital culture 8 (successful). Under the leadership of CPC, many 9 (achievement) can be seen in every field. The life of the Chinese people has improved, with millions of people being lifted out of poverty. The country now has the world’s 10 (large) high-speed rail network. And with around 800 million Internet users, China has become the world’s fastest-growing online shopping market.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市海淀区近年届高三英语下学期二模考试试卷(含解析)(最新整理)
北京海淀区2019届高三二模英语模拟试题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1。
5分,共15分)ASpring is coming. Everything is waking from its winter sleep。
The fields___1___(dress) in a fresh robe of green. The wild flowers begin to peep forth (隐隐露出). Birds sing among the trees, and begin to get their nests ready___2___ summer。
Men are now sowing seeds in the fields. The days are___3___(warm), for brighter sunshine has come again. Everything is full of life and joy。
【答案】1。
are dressed2. for 3。
warmer【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
文章记叙了春天来到,万物复苏的景象.【1题详解】考查时态,语态。
田野上穿着一件新鲜的绿色长袍。
dress意为“给……穿衣服”。
表示“穿着……",应用be dressed结构。
根据前两句可知,该空应用一般现在时态。
且主语是复数名词fields,故填are dressed。
【2题详解】考查介词。
ready常和介词for搭配,表示“为……做好准备”,故填介词for.【3题详解】考查形容词比较级。
根据后面的brightersunshine可知,该句表达:因为更明亮的阳光又来了,所以天更暖和了.且该空作表语,故填形容词的比较级warmer。
BAstronauts are people who go out into space。
Being an astronaut is an exciting job. While in space, astronauts can look down and see ___4___(cloud),land, and water。
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海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页,共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo me, the most beautiful thing is the ocean. It is beautiful because it has a calming effect. When 1 (listen) to the sound of the waves, I feel peaceful. 2 the age of 10, I went to the beach for the first time. With my feet in the water, I felt totally relaxed, and the sound of the ocean really 3 (comfort) me. From then on, I often dream of floating in the ocean, feeling carefree.BDiscovering yourself plays 4 important role in inspiring your confidence. By doing so, you could know 5 you are weak in. And you may also realize you’re quite a great person with great strengths. So when you’re in a hard situation, you will believe in 6 (you) and spend the most difficult time with confidence. Otherwise you may give up and then lose everything. Therefore, the ability 7 (trust) yourself will decide your future a lot.CThe year 2018 marks the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up. The past four decades has seen China shift its society from a farmers’ community to a digital culture 8 (successful). Under the leadership of CPC, many 9 (achievement) can be seen in every field. The life of the Chinese people has improved, with millions of people being lifted out of poverty. The country now has the world’s 10 (large) high-speed rail network. And with around 800 million Internet users, China has become the world’s fastest-growing online shopping market.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语第1页(共10页)I was studying chemistry at college because my family thought it was the key to success. One day, my professor took me aside and asked a very simple question, “Why are you in my class when it’s obvious that you have little or no 11 in chemistry?”I came up with an explanation by 12 pressure from my dad, but he knew it was just a /an13 excuse. He gave me the following advice.“Success can only be measured by oneself, and each of us is 14 . Your success will not be the same as mine, as your neighbor’s or your parents’. There is no secret formula(公式), no examination you have to 15 , and no guarantee, but there is a secret ingredient— 16 . To be successful in life in the broadest sense, you must pursue your passion. 17 it is fixing cars or exploring the world, you must be passionate about your 18 and set a path to achieve it. Only then will you find true 19 .”Since I was just nineteen years old, that was pretty profound advice to 20 , but I knew instinctively (本能地) that he was 21 . I made a conscious self-examination of my short life to 22 where my passion was hiding. It was so 23 that even my kid sister could have told me my true passion was music. It was in my genes. I could play the piano by ear, but had 24 considered music as a hobby.Could I be a successful musician? Or a songwriter? Or amusic critic? There was only one way to find out, so I took myprofessor’s 25 and switched to the university’s musicschool. I studied harmony and composition, learned how toplay a clarinet(单簧管) and 26 the symphony orchestra. Ifelt as though I was on top of the world, and that 27 hassymphony orchestranever left me.I’m now fifty-four years old, and a very happy and 28man. As I look at the walls of my small office, I still get a thrill at seeing the records I 29 , the photos of the famous musicians I was lucky enough to play with, and the praises from many of the finest instrumentalists in the world who I am honored to call my friends.Life was a long journey, and not a/an 30 one, but I followed my passion and succeeded.11. A. achievement B. doubt C. interest D. belief12. A. blaming B. gathering C. overcoming D. reducing13. A. accurate B. weak C. direct D. innocent14. A. different B. perfect C. honest D.creative15. A. design B. pass C. control D. stand16. A. knowledge B. confidence C. passion D. effort17. A. Unless B. Because C. While D. Whether18. A. study B. need C. goal D. gift19. A. fortune B. friendship C.character D. happiness20. A. confirm B. absorb C. remember D. seek21. A. sensitive B. generous C. kind D. right22. A. choose B. report C. discover D. follow23. A. likely B. obvious C. popular D. practical24. A. only B. even C. never D. seldom25. A. message B. lecture C. advice D. view26. A. helped B. started C. hosted D. joined27. A. feeling B. experience C. expression D. appreciation28. A. independent B. patient C. brave D. contented29. A. bought B. made C. received D. copied30. A. easy B. good C. ordinary D. safe英语第2页(共10页)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。