初二英语下册 期中模拟试卷
八年级下学期英语期中模拟试题有答案
11. –Can I _____ you dictionary?
–Yes, but you mustn’t _______ it to others.
A. borrow; borrow B. lend; lend C. borrow; lend D. lend; borrow
1. ---Have you heard that ______ UFO landed on Center Street yesterday?
---Of course .And _____alien got out of the UFO and visited th e TV station.
A. a ,the B.the, an C. a,an D. an,an
A. Though; / B. Because; / C. Though; but D. Because; so
15.Why don’t you_____ and think of yourself?
A. to learn to relax B. learning relax C. learn relaxing D. learn to relax
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
25. --You looked worried . What’s the matter with you ?
人教版八年级英语下学期期中模拟试题及参考答案
人教版八年级英语下学期期中模拟试题一．选择题（共15小题）1．You _________ drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't【分析】你不应该开车那么快，很危险的．【解答】答案：B．结合It's very dangerous可知是说不应该开那么快，故shouldn't不应该，表达的客观事实，用一般现在时，故选B．wouldn't不会，couldn't不能，是过去时，mightn't不可能．故选：B．【点评】情态动词（Modal verbs）本身有一定的词义，表示语气的单词．但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语．情态动词用在行为动词前，表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想．情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有下列：can （could），may （might），must，need，ought to，dare （dared），shall （should），will （would）must not．2．His right leg was hurt badly．The doctors ．（）A．cut it off B．cut them offC．cut off it D．cut off them【分析】他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了．【解答】答案：A根据题意：他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了．结合选项，代词放短语中间，故排除C D；此处是一条腿，所以用单数，选项AD符合题意，故选A．【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本意思和基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．3．﹣﹣﹣I have some learning English．Could you give me some advice？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can improve your English by reading a lot（）A．fun B．trouble C．way D．help【分析】﹣学习英语中我有一些麻烦，你能给我一些建议吗？﹣当然可以，你可以通过大量阅读提高你的英语．【解答】答案：B根据题意"学习英语中我有一些麻烦，你能给我一些建议吗"，可知征求对方意见，说明有麻烦，所以考查句型have trouble doing sth做某事有麻烦，这固定用法，故选B．【点评】熟悉名词的基本意义和用法，结合题意，给出答案．4．Taking exercise__a good way__our body strong．（）A．are，to keep B．are，keepingC．is，keeping D．is，to keep【分析】锻炼是保持我们身体强壮的一种好方法．【解答】答案：D根据"Taking exercise锻炼"，可知动名词作主语时，谓语动词用三单式，故排除A B；结合a good way一种好办法，可知是固定句型"a good way to do sth做某事的一种好办法"．故选：D．【点评】熟悉动名词和不定式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．This coat is _______，but I don't have _______ to buy it．（）A．enough cheap；enough moneyB．expensive enough；money enoughC．cheap enough；enough moneyD．enough expensive；money enough【分析】这件外套够便宜的，但我没有足够的钱买．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词位置．句意"这件外套够便宜的，但我没有足够的钱买．"．第一个空，根据but I don't have但是我没有…，可知，应该是足够便宜的，因此B，D不正确．enough修饰形容词通常放在后面，修饰名词放在前面，因此A不正确．答案是C．【点评】考查形容词位置，这里要掌握enough修饰形容词或名词的用法，结合语境选择合适答案完成试题．6．Maria watch TV，but now she listening to music．（）A．used to；is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to；used to D．is used to；used to【分析】玛丽亚过去常看电视，但现在她习惯听音乐了．【解答】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意：玛丽亚过去常看电视，但现在她习惯听音乐了．"used to do sth过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth习惯于做某事．根据题干Maria…watch TV，but now she…listening to music．可知第一空表示经常来看电视，第二空表示的是习惯听一音乐，故选A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．7．The Internet makes______possible for everyone to get education anywhere and anytime．（）A．it B．this C．that D．them【分析】互联网让每个人都可以在任何地方接受教育成为可能．【解答】答案：A 考查形式宾语．句意：互联网让每个人都可以在任何地方接受教育成为可能．make it possible，使…成为可能，这里是固定搭配it在这里做形式宾语．that、them、this 引导从句时从句里会有主语．结合选项A符合题意．故选A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．8．We have to ________our sports meeting because of the heavy rain．（）A．put off B．put out C．put on D．put up【分析】因为大雨，我们不得不推迟运动会．【解答】答案：A．put off推迟；put out生产；出版；put on穿上；put up张贴．根据We have to ________our sports meeting because of the heavy rain，可知因为大雨，我们不得不推迟运动会．所以在这里用put off．故选A．【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．9．We were really______when we heard the______news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excitedC．excited；excited D．excited；exciting【分析】当听到这个振奋的消息时，我们非常兴奋，．【解答】答案：D 考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．根据题干：主要考查exciting 修饰物；excited 修饰人，第一个空主语是we，是人，所以用：excited，排除A、B．第二个空的修饰news是物，所以用exciting，故选择D．【点评】考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．一般ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是物，所以找到所要修饰的主语是关键．10．Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015．（）A．gave up B．gave off C．gave out D．gave away【分析】2015年黄晓明和Angelababy捐款1千多万元帮助贫困的人．【解答】答案：D根据选项意思give up"放弃"，give off"送出或发出（光等）"give out"用完；分发或散发某物"，give away，"免费送出某物；赠送"，结合句中Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015，的关键词over 10，000，000yuan 可推知2015年黄晓明和Angelababy给贫困的人捐赠了1千多万元，故选D 【点评】首先了解句意及选项短语的意义，从而选出适当的选项11．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．is B．be C．has D．are【分析】我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．【解答】答案：A．考查系动词．句意"我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．"．A是，单数．B是，原形．C有．D是，复数．时间、金钱、长度、重量作主语谓语用单数形式．选A．【点评】考查系动词，is是单数，are是复数，am通常与I连用，要结合语境，选择合适用法，注意人称及主语的单复数变化．12．﹣﹣There is so much housework today!﹣﹣Don't worry，Mum．I can with a few things．（）A．take out B．turn out C．give out D．help out【分析】﹣﹣今天有这么多家务活．﹣﹣别担心，妈妈．我能帮忙干几件事．【解答】答案：D take out，拿出；turn out，关掉；give out，分发，公布；help out，帮助．根据题干，可知是说我能帮忙干几件事．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的辨析，做此类题目，首先要弄清楚各个动词短语的含义，然后结合句意进行选择．13．﹣Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？﹣Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．（）A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty【分析】﹣Tony，你可以把垃圾带出去并且洗洗碗吗？﹣当然，如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话，我认为她会生气的．【解答】答案：B；matter事件；mess混乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；根据上句Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony，结合答语中的Sure，Mom will be mad 推测后面的句意：如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话；故选B．【点评】比较和分析四个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．14．There is wrong with Tom's leg，we should send him to hospital at once．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing【分析】Tom的腿有些问题，我们应该马上把他送到医院去．【解答】答案为A．A．something 某事，某物B．anything 任何事物C．everything 每件事物D．nothing 无事，无物．根据后面一句话"we should send him to hospital at once"，我们可以得知Tom 的身体应该出现了一些问题，所以我们才要把他送到医院．为陈述句又表肯定，故答案为A．【点评】考察不定代词辨析，同时根据语境选出正确答案．15．This restaurant people delicious food （）A．provides；for B．offers；toC．provides；with【分析】这家餐馆向人们提供了有害的食物．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中两个动词的用法：offer sb．sth＝offer sth to sb．；provide sb．with sth＝provide sth for sb．根据语境推测句意是"这家餐馆向人们提供了有害的食物．"，由于句子中的双宾语的位置是表示人的间接宾语在前面表示物的直接宾语在后面，所以选项C 用法正确．故选：C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．二．完形填空（共1小题）16．Years ago，while I lived in England，part of my college task（任务）was to help the children with special needs．I was chosen to（1）C in a school with disabled children．The teacher asked me to（2）A Nancy，a ten﹣year﹣old girl．One of（3）B hands could not move．At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement（4）C she was able to put on her own coat．But I saw more in her．She had always wanted to put a string（线）（5）A the hole of a key．For the 5years Nancy was in the school，the teachers always（6）D to help her，but always ended up doing all the work for her．I knew Nancy could do（7）B，so I encouraged herto do something herself．At first Nancy often failed and got very（8）D Sometimes l wanted to give up too．（9）B，after a week Nancy was able to do（10）C she had wanted to alone for so many years．Her teachers cried（11）D when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement．Disabled people should（12）A be told they can't do this or that．With just some encouragement they can do it．The look（13）C that girl's face when she was able to do it herself meant（14）B to me．I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves（15）A telling them they can't do it．1．A．read B．study C．work D．visit2．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look over3．A．his B．her C．my D．your4．A．before B．through C．if D．until 5．A．through B．across C．over D．into6．A．failed B．refused C．agreed D．tried7．A．less B．more C．nothing D．anything 8．A．excited B．pleased C．unsafe D．unhappy 9．A．And B．However C．But D．So10．A．which B．that C．what D．how11．A．in danger B．in fear C．with care D．with joy 12．A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes 13．A．of B．in C．on D．at14A．the earth B．the sun C．the moon D．the world 15．A．instead of B．because C．together with D．more than．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，短文讲述的是作者在一个残疾人的学校里帮助那里的孩子，其中有一个叫Nancy的女孩，她的一只手不能动．但是她通过自己的努力，做到了自己想做的事情．因此我们应该鼓励人们去做自己想做的事情．【解答】1．C．动词及语境的理解．句意：我被选去一个残疾人学校工作．read 读，阅读；study 学习；work工作；visit参观．根据Years ago，while I lived in England，part of my college task was to help the children with special needs可知，作者上大学时的一个任务就是帮助有特殊需要的孩子．因此这里作者是去一个残疾人学校，去帮助那里的孩子，所以是去那里工作．故选C．2．A．动词短语及语境的理解．句意：老师让我去照顾Nancy，一个十岁的女孩．look after 照顾；look for 寻找；look at 看；look over 复习．根据I was chosen to work in a school with disabled children．可知，我工作的地点是一所残疾儿童学校，可以推测这里老师让我去照顾Nancy这个残疾女孩．故选A．3．B．代词及语境的理解．句意：她的一只手不能动．his 他的；her 她的；my 我的；your 你的．根据The teacher asked me to﹣﹣Nancy，a ten﹣year﹣old girl．可知，作者照顾的是Nancy，一个十岁的女孩，故这里应该用her．故选B．4．C．连词及语境的理解．句意：如果Nancy能自己穿上衣服，学校里的老师们就会认为这是一个伟大的成就．before 在…之前；through 穿过，通过；if 如果；until 直到…时候．根据One of﹣﹣hands could not move．可知，Nancy的一只手不能动，是一个残疾人，因此穿衣服这样的事情对她来说也是很困难的．因此如果她能自己穿上衣服，这就是了不起的事了．故这里表示的是条件．故选C．5．A．介词及语境的理解．句意：但是我在她身上看到了更多．她一直想把一根细绳穿过钥匙洞．through 穿过，通过，指在物体的中间穿过；across 穿过，指从表面穿过；over 在…上面，覆盖；into到…里面．根据She had always wanted to put a string﹣﹣the hole of a key．可知，这里是指在钥匙洞里穿过，指从内部穿过，因此用through．故选A．6．D．动词及语境的理解．句意：在Nancy在这所学校的5年中，老师们总是想要帮助她，但是最后却是替她做了所有的工作．fail 失败；refuse 拒绝；agree 同意；try尽力．这四个动词的后面都可以跟动词不定式，但是根据For the 5 years Nancy was in the school，the teachers always﹣﹣to help her可知，老师们尽力的去帮助她．故选D．7．B．代词及语境的理解．句意：我知道Nancy可以做的更多，所以我鼓励她自己做事情．less 更少；more 更多；nothing 没什么事；anything任何事．根据I knew Nancy could do﹣﹣，so I encouraged her to do something herself．可知，学校的老师们总以为Nancy 自己做不到一些事情，但是我却认为Nancy能做到的事情比我们想象的更多，所以才鼓励她自己做事情．故选B．8．D．形容词及语境的理解．句意：开始的时候，Nancy经常失败，变得很不开心．excited兴奋的，激动的；pleased 高兴的；unsafe 不安全的；unhappy 不开心的．根据At first Nancy often failed and got very﹣﹣可知，Nancy因为失败会变得不开心．故选D．9．B．连词及语境的理解．句意：有时候我也想放弃了，然而，一周后，Nancy做到了多年来她一直想要做的事．and 和，并且；however 然而，副词；but 但是，连词；so 因此．根据Sometimes I wanted to give up too．﹣﹣，after a week Nancy was able to do﹣﹣she had wanted to alone for so many years．可知，这里是转折的关系，however 后面需要用逗号隔开，but后面不用．故选B．10．C．连词及语境的理解．句意：然而，一周后，Nancy做到了多年来她一直想要做的事．which 哪一个；that 引导宾语从句时，在从句中不做成分；what 什么，所…的；how 怎样．这里使用的是一个宾语从句，并且从句中缺少宾语，根据after a week Nancy was able to do﹣﹣she had wanted to alone for so many years．可知一周后，Nancy做到了多年来她一直想要做的事．故选C．11．D．介词短语及语境的理解．句意：当她的老师们看到了她做到的事情的时候，他们都笑着哭了．in danger 处在危险中；in fear 害怕，恐惧；with care 小心的；with joy高兴的．根据Her teachers cried﹣﹣when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement．可知，当Nancy做到了她一直想做的事情的时候，老师们为她感到高兴，所以是高兴的哭了．故选D．12．A．副词及语境的理解．句意：我们不应该对残疾人说他们不能做这个，不能做那个．never 从不，没有；always 总是；often 经常；sometimes 有时候．根据Disabled people should﹣﹣be told they can't do this or that．联系前后语境，由can't可知，此句是表达肯定的意思，故用双重否定表肯定，指我们绝对不可以对残疾人说他们不能做这个，不能做那个，所以用never．故选A．13．C．介词及语境的理解．句意：当Nancy自己能做到这个事情的时候，她脸上的表情对我来说就像太阳一样．of …的；in 在…里面；on 在…上；at 在具体的时刻或地点．根据The look﹣﹣that girl's face when she was able to do it herself可知，这里说的是脸上的表情，用on．故选C．14．B．名词及语境的理解．句意：当Nancy自己能做到这个事情的时候，她脸上的表情对我来说就像太阳一样．the earth 地球；the sun 太阳；the moon 月亮；the world 世界．根据The look﹣﹣that girl's face when she was able to do it herself meant﹣﹣to me I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves telling them they can'tdo it可知，当Nancy做到了她想做的事情的时候，她很开心，看到她开心，对我来说像看到了太阳一样温暖．故选B．15．A．考查短语及语境的理解．句意：我希望大家都能鼓励人们去做自己想做的事情，而不是对他们说他们做不到．instead of 代替，而不是；because 因为；together with 和…一起；more than超过，比…更多．根据I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves…telling them they can't do it，联系语境可知我希望大家都能鼓励人们去做自己想做的事情，而不是对他们说他们做不到，前后形成肯定和否定的对比．故选A．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三．阅读理解（共4小题）17．How to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill（药片）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14years old with a stomachache．Usually，a pill at 6：00a．m．before breakfast，one before 11：00a．m．and one before sleep．Not for children under six years old．For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough．Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults （成年人）．Half（一半）for children under twelve years old．Children with a bad cough，go to see a doctor．For a coldTake the medicine three times a day．Once two pills for an adult with a cold．Half for children under ten years old．56．If a middle﹣aged person （中年人）with a cough wants to be well at home，he should．once a day C．A．take two pills；after sleepB．take three pills；before sleepC．take two pills；before sleepD．take three pills；after sleep57．If an adult has a cold，he had better take C pills a day．A．twoB．fourC．sixD．there58．The children A can't take the medicine for a stomachache．A．under 6years oldB．under 12years oldC．under 10years oldD．under 7years old59．According to the passage，five﹣year﹣old children can take A kind（s）of medicine．A．twoB．threeC．oneD．none（没有一种）60．If a six﹣year﹣old boy has a cold，he should take C pills a day．A．sixB．twoC．threeD．four．【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了三种药治什么和怎么吃．【解答】56题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段For a cough This medicine isfor a person with a cough．Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults可知咳嗽吃这个花，成年人一天一次，一次两片，睡前吃，故答案是C．57题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段For a coldTake the medicine three times a day．Once two pills for an adult with a cold．可知感冐成年人一天吃三次，每次两片，一天吃6片，故答案是C．58题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段For the stomachache Take each pill（药片）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14years old with a stomachache．Usually，a pill at 6：00a．m．before breakfast，one before 11：00a．m．and one before sleep．Not forchildren under six years old．可知6岁以下儿童不能吃，故答案是A．59题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段For the stomachache Not for children under six years old6岁以下儿童不能吃．第二段For a cough．Half（一半）for children under twelve years old12岁以下儿童吃一半，5岁儿童可以吃；最后一段For a cold Half for children under ten years old．10岁以下儿童吃一半，5岁儿童可以吃；可知共两种药适合5岁儿童吃，故答案是A．60题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段For a cold Take the medicine three times a day．Once two pills for an adult with a cold．Half for children under ten years old．感冐成年人一天吃三次，每次两片，一天吃6片，10岁以下儿童减半，可知一天得吃三片，故答案是C．【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．18．It's important for us to be healthy．Everybody wants to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy？Here is some useful advice．First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week．There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need．We should not eat too much meat．Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary（必要的），especially for women．So you should have milk twicea day．It can help you to be strong．Next，doing more exercise is better．You can do morningexercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．1．How often should we eat fruit and vegetables？CA．Once or twice a day．B．Two or three times a day．C．Three or four times a week．D．Three or four times a month．2．Tofu is good for D．A．young peopleB．old peopleC．studentsD．young and old people3．We should have B twice a day．A．fruitB．milkC．tofuD．vegetables4．To be healthy we can NOT D．A．do morning exercisesB．do evening exercisesC．take a walk after supperD．eat too much mean5．The passage mainly tells us A．A．how to keep healthyB．what health isC．why health is importantD．how often you should exercise．【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了使人们健康的方法．吃健康的食物和做锻炼能使人健康．水果和蔬菜是健康的事物，多喝牛奶，饭后要运动等．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．由短文中的First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week，可知，我们应该每周吃水果和蔬菜三到四次．故选C．2．D 细节理解题．由短文中的Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people，both the young and the old可知，吃豆腐老少皆宜．故选D．3．B 细节理解题．由短文中的So you should have milk twice a day．可知，我们应该一天喝两次牛奶．故选B．4．D 综合判断题．由短文最后两句Next，doing more exercise is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．可知，为保持健康，A 早晨运动、B晚上运动、C晚饭后散步三项都是应该做到的；由短文中的We should not eat too much meat．可知，我们不应该吃太多肉．故选D．5．A 主旨大意题．根据前几句It's important for us to be healthy．Everybody wants to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy？Here is some useful advice．及通读全文可知，本文主要给我们提出保持健康的几条建议．故选A．【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．19．Jack Brown，an office worker，lives in Washington．He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23．but he wasn't happy at all．When his college friends were looking for their jobs，he didn't have to．Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else．He gave $10，000 0f his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life．Today he is 36．He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only，but he is very happy．Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $ 200 a month．The money was used for the children's study，food，medicine and clothing．Jack received a report each year on the children's progress．They can write to each other，but usually the children do not speak English．When Jack first heard about these children，he wanted to help them．"It was nothing special，"he said．"Unti1 I went to these countries and met the children I was helping，I didn't know anything about their life．"Once lack went to meet a little girl in Africa．He said that the meeting was very exciting．"When I met her，I felt very，very happy，"he said．"And I saw that the money was used for a good cause．It brought me happiness．I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children．"1．Why didn't Jack need to look for a job？DA．Because he is an office worker．B．Because he lives in Washington．C．Because he went to college．D．Because he got one million dollars．2．How has Jack helped poor children all over the world？AA．By sending them each 200amonth．B．Bygiving，10，000 0f his money to a charity．C．By writing letters and reports to them．D．By buying food，medicine and clothing for them．3．Jack learned about the children's progress by CA．visiting them each yearB．asking his college friendsC．getting a report every yearD．talking with them in English4．The underlined words"for a good cause"mean"B"in Chinese．A．功绩B．行善C．优惠D．赏赐5．What does the writer want to tell us through the story？AA，Help others and you will feel happy．B．Poor children need our help．C．Living a simple life is the secret to happiness．D．Giving your money to poor children，please．【分析】本文主要介绍了继承了一大笔财产的John用自己的钱做慈善事业，帮助那些需要帮助的人．在帮助他人的过程中，他自己也得到了快乐．作者通过这个故事告诉我们：真正的快乐是在帮助他人的过程中获得的．【解答】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A1．D 细节题．根据文章1，2行He inherited （继承）a million dollars when he was 23，but he wasn't happy at all．When his college friends were looking for their jobs，he didn't have to．可知他继承了一大笔钱，所以他不需要去工作了．故D正确．2．A 细节题．根据文章第2段1，2行Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the world，by sending them each $200 a month．可知他每个月都捐200美元帮助世界各地的人．故A正确．3 C 细节题．根据第2段2，3行．John receives a report each year on the children's progress．可知他每年都会收到这些孩子的报告，来了解他们的具体情况．故C正确．4．B 推理题．根据倒数2，3行He said that the meeting was very exciting．"When I met her．I felt very，very happy．"he said．"And I saw that the money was used for a good cause．It brought me happiness可知当看到孩子们的时候，他很高兴．因为他看到自己的行为给别人带来了好处，是善良的行为，同时也给自己带来了快乐．故B正确．5．A 主旨大意题．本文主要介绍了继承了一大笔财产的John用自己的钱做慈善事业，帮助那些需要帮助的人．在帮助他人的过程中，他自己也得到了快乐．And I saw that the money was used for a good cause．It brought me happiness作者通过这个故事告诉我们：真正的快乐是在帮助他人的过程中获得的．故A正确．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文找出相关的信息，就可以确定正确答案．20．It was winter，and Mrs．Smith wanted to do a lot of shopping．She waited until it wasSaturday，when her husband was free，and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everythingand to carry for her what she would buy．They went to a lot of shops，and Mrs．Smith bought everything she could think of．She often stopped and said，"I．ook，Peter!Isn't that beautiful'？"Mr．Smith then answered，"All right，my dear．How much is it？"And he took out money to pay for it．It was almost dark when they came out of the last shop，and Mr．Smith was tired．He was thinking abouta nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home．Suddenly his wife looked up at the sky and said，"Look at that beautiful moon，Peter．"Without stopping，Mr．Smith answered immediately，"All right，dear．How much is it？"Then he took hiswallet out of his pocket．1．Mrs．Smith went shopping DA．in summerB．when her husband was busyC．on SundayD．on Saturday2．Why did Mrs．Smith take her husband to the shops？CA．Because he was always free．B．Because he liked shopping，too．C．Because she wanted him to pay money．D．Because he could give her good advice．3．Mr．Smith wasafter they left the shops．AA．tiredB．excitedC．hungryD．hot4．What can we learn from Mr．Smith's words during the shopping？BA．He had tots of money．B．He was not interested in shopping．C．He wanted his wife to buy lots of things．D．He was always thinking about drinks．5．When his wife said"Look at that beautiful moon"，Mr．Smith BA．wanted to buy the moonB．didn't really know what his wife was sayingC．didn't like the moonD．didn't like tile idea of buying the moon．【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了在一个冬天，史密斯夫妇去购物，史密斯妇人买了很多东西，史密斯先人只管付找和提东西，很晚了回家，史密斯先生想在家暖和的好好休息，但史密斯夫人说月亮很漂亮，史密斯先生问多少钱，买了！【解答】1﹣5：DCABB1题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段It was winter，and Mrs．Smith wanted to do a lot of shopping．She waited until it wasSaturday，when her husband was free可知一直想购物，直到史密斯先生周六有空，所以是周六去购物，故答案是D．2题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everythingand to carry for her what she would buy．可知想让她的丈夫付钱和帮拿东西，故答案是C．3题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段It was almost dark when they came out of the last shop，and Mr．Smith was tired．可知购完物后，史密斯先生非常累，故答案是A．4题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后两段Look at that beautiful moon，Peter．"Without stopping，Mr．Smith answered immediately，"All right，dear．How much is it？"Then he took hiswallet out of his pocket史密斯夫人说月亮很漂亮，史密斯先生问多少钱，可知他并关心买的是什么，只想付钱，所以他对购物并不感兴趣，故答案是B．5题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后两段Look at that beautiful moon，Peter．"Without stopping，Mr．Smith answered immediately，"All right，dear．How much is it？"Then he took hiswallet out of his pocket史密斯夫人说月亮很漂亮，史密斯先生问多少钱，可知他并关心买的是什么，只想付钱，可知他并不知道他妻子说的是什么，故答案是B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据和线索，准确作答．四．补全对话（共1小题）21．从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余．A．Welcome to our club．B．Are you going there now？C．What do you usually do there？D．Do you often go there？E．I'm sure they'll be very happy．F．Why are you in such a hurry？G．I think it's boring．A：Good morning，Zhang Peng．B：Hi，Lin Mei．（1）FA：I'm going to the old people's home．B：（2）DA：Yes，I do．I'm the member of the Helpers'Club of our school．B：（3）CA：We help to care for the old people there．。
典明中学八年级下学期英语期中模拟试卷
典明中学八年级下学期英语期中模拟试卷温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！阅读理解里带*的生词可在小词典里找到意思。
第一部分听力部分（20分）第一节：听小对话，选择正确的图片。
（5分）( )1．Where does Mary want to work in the future?A B C( )2．What will the man probably do if it’s rainy tomorrow?A B C( )3．What’s wrong with the man?A. B. C.( )4．What does the man think will happen in 100 years?A B C( )5．What was Ben doing when it started to snow last night?A. B. C. 第二节：听小对话，选择正确的答案。
（5分）（）6. When will the football match start?A. After dinner.B. Right now.C. At 2:00 next morning. （）7. What does Scott want to be when he grows up?A. A lawyerB. A teacherC. A policeman.（）8. Why was Lucy’s mother so angry yesterday?A. Because she didn’t do her homework.B. Because she had a fight with her classmate.C. Because she copied her friends’ homework.（）9. Which is th e boy’s most boring subject?A. Science.B. Math .C. Music.（）10. How can the girl make a lot of friends?A. Joining a club.B. QQ-talk on the Internet.C. Talking on the phone. 第三节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成本题的信息记录表。
初二八年级下册英语期中模拟测试题
相关资料初二英语下册期中模拟试卷一．请听句子,选出你听到的单词。
(5分)( ) 1. A. programmer B. engineer C .manager D .teacher( ) 2. A. garden B. apartment C. green D. dormitory( ) 3 .A. police B. train C .space D.place( ) 4. A. better B. letter C .later D.little( ) 5. A. Spanish B. Spain C. EnglishD .French二.听句子,选择正确的答语。
(5分)( ) 6. A. I’m listening to music. B.I was doing my homework.C.I watched TV.D.I looked at him.( )7 .A. Thank you. B. Not beautiful. C. You’re great. D. Nice.( ) 8 .A. I’m Alice. B. It’s Alice. C. This is Alice speaking. D. Areyou Alice?( ) 9. A .A pen. B. A TV set C.A book D.A lawyer( ) 10 .A.Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he willD. Yes, he did.三.听短文,补全句子,一空一词。
(5分)Yang Lei now works as a math teacher at a high school in a city. Lastyear she went to a poor mountain village as a 11 to teach the students .12 life there was very difficult, she said she 13 the students. Because the students always study hard. She also said she 14 returnto the area 15 finishing her studies. That was an unusual experience forher.四．听短文,判断正误.(5分) ( ) 16.What does Sun Wei likes learning?A. ComputerB. The pianoC. Drawing( ) 17. When did Sun Wei have a good time?st Fridayst Saturdayst Sunday( ) 18. Whom did Sun Wei visit his uncle with ?A. his DadB. His MomC. His parents.( ) 19. How long did it take them to walk there?A. Half an hour.B.Thirty minutes.C. Twenty minutes.( ) 20. What could Sun Wei do with Toby?A. his uncle’s homeB. Sun Wei could go to the concert.C.Hisbest friend’s home.笔试部分（80分）一．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（5分）1. In ten year, I think I’ll be a r .2. I don’t want to have a f________ with my cousin. Could you give mesome advice?3. I f________ to see where it was going.4. What are your p________ for ten years from now?5. I always get n________ when I take the exam.二．用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）1. Please ________ (not arrive) late for school.2. Mother asked me ________ (get) up early.3. Do you know the ________ (mean) of this word?4. ____ you ____ (do) your homework when I came in?5. Don’t forget ____________ (take) away what you brought me.6. I’m sorry it’s ____________ (possible) for my father to come today.7. I hope they can enjoy ________ (they) at the party.8. Tom is one of my ________ (good) friends.9. Wait a minute, the doctor ________ (come) soon.10. The math teacher said that he ________ (be) hard-working.三．单项选择(15分)( ) 1. I don’t know there.A. to getB. how getC. where to getD. how to get( ) 2. He when he was only four.A. was able to swimB. able to swimC. was swimmingD. can’t swim( ) 3. What the police at 4:00 pm yesterday?A. was; doingB. did; doC. were; doingD. does; do( ) 4.I go there if it _____tomorrow.A. not rainB. not rainsC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain( ) 5---What’s the problem, Henry? -----. _______.A. I don’t have many friends.B. I’m happy to pass the examC. I’d love toD. you are welcome.( ) 6.—My clothes are out of style. What should I do? -----________.A. maybe you are rightB. maybe you should buy somenew ones.C. you should be gladD. you should take a part-timejob.( ) 7.—Do you know _______? ---He will be an actor.A. what will he doB. what will he beC. what he will doD. whathe will be( ) 8.There is _______in today’s newspaper. I don’t want to read it again.A. something newB. new nothingC. anything newD. nothing new( ) 9. ______Li Ping was practicing the piano; Mr. Zhang came into the room.A. whenB. WhileC. BecauseD. But ( ) 10. The little boy wrote a ______ letter his uncle.A. five-hundred-wordB. five-hundred-wordsC. five-hundreds-wordD. five-hundreds-words( ) 11.Ride you bike carefully or you may get _______.A. wrongB. upsetC. surprisedD. injured( ) 12. —You look tired! —Yes. I ____computer games for two days.A. playB. was playingC. has been playingD.am playing( ) 13.I think there will be ______tall buildings and there will be ____pollution in the future. A. more; fewer B. more; lessC. fewer; lessD. much; fewer( ) 14.He said he was having a birthday party ______ his father______ Sunday night. .A. for; onB. from, inC. with; atD. of; under( ) 15. —What did he say? —He said _____.A. he is having a surprising party for himB. if she go to her homeC. why she want to do that.D. the earth moves around the sun.四.句型转换(10分)1. I had a good time at the party last night. → I ______ ______ at the party last night.2. Tom said, “I’ll go there tomorrow.” (变成间接引语)→Tom said that ______ ______ go there the neat day.3. She also had a red bike.（变成否定句）→ She ______ have a red bike, ______.4. Jim is eleven years old. Mike is eleven years old, too. (合成一句)→Jim is ______ ______ ______ Mike.5. Tom watched TV yesterday afternoon. (用at 3 o’clock yesterday 改写)→ Tom ________ ______TV at 3 o’clock yesterday.6. The girl was shopping when the alien got out (用while 改写同义句)→ ______ the girl was ______, the alien got out.7. Jack is good at running. (改为同义句)→ Jack ______ ______ in running.8. Get up early, or you’ll be late for school. (改为同义句)→______ you ______ get up early, you’ll be late for school.9. I hope my grandparents will be healthy. (改为同义句)→I hope my grandparents will be in ______ ______.10. I’ll finish my homework in half an hour. (就划线部分提问)→______ ______ will you finish your homework?五、完形填空（10分） Once there lived all old man．He liked gold (金子) 1 than anything else in the world．He often said．“If I have a lot of gold，I 2 the happiest man in the world．”One day 3 he was traveling (旅行) in the desert (沙漠)，the old man lost his way．He was 4 hungry and thirsty (渴的)，but there 5 only sand (沙子) around him．Just then，he 6 a bag．He took up thebag 7 opened it．He 8 that the bag was full of gold．He was so 9 that he threw away the bag and began crying．Now，the old man knew that 10 was something better than gold in the world．( )1．A．good B．best C．well D．better( )2．A．will be B．am C．is D．was( )3．A．as B．while C．where D．as soon as( )4．A．many B．much C．very D．very much( )5．A．were B．are C．was D．is( )6．A．looked B．found C．find D．watched( )7．A．and B．or C．but D．to( )8．A．watched B．looked at C．saw D．seeing( )9．A．happy B．sad C．pleased D．interesting( )10．A．it B．he C．who D．there六. 阅读理解(20分)ABruce and his other two friends, Bruno and Dick lived in the same city in England. They were free in their summer holiday. So they came to a village by a large lake. They liked fishing very much. Then the next day after they got there, they got to a boat and went fishing in the lake. They boated farther and farther. They came to an out-of-way place. They were very happy because there were a lot of fish. When it was time for them to go home, Bruce said to his friends: “We’d better make a mark here so that we will easily find the place tomorrow.”“You’re right.” Bruno said happily. “Let me do that.”“How foolish,” said Bruce,” If it rains tonight, the rain water will wash the line off, and how can we find the mark tomorrow. You must cut a line with your knife.”Dick came up to them and said angrily. “Neither of you is clever. Howcan we find the place if we have another boat tomorrow? We should not go back tonight.”( ) 1. The three boys _______.A. were all too young to go to school.B. came from the cityC. were from the workers familiesD. liked eating fish very much( ) 2. The boys wanted to go to the place again tomorrow because ______A. it was a good placeB. they got a lot of fish thereC. there was a mark on the side of the boatD. they were good at fishing( ) 3. Bruno was ready to(准备) make a mark because _______A. he was older than his friendsB. he had a pencil in his handC .he was the cleverest of the three D. he had the same idea asBruce’s( ) 4. The line they drew was not _______A. thickB. uselessC. easyD. useful( ) 5. They should make a mark ______A. thicker and color it redB. on the fishC. in the lakeD. on every boatBThe best way of learning a language is using it .The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up ( 混合)and people will not understand you .Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make(你所犯的错误). Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes（错误）. It is better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. Because they don’t understand what you are saying .The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( ) 6. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ________.A. writingB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( ) 7. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakes. B .Write as quickly as you can.C .Speak English as much as you can.D .Laugh more often.( ) 8. .When people laugh at your mistakes, you should ___________.A. not care (不在意)B. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( ) 9. When you make a mistake, you should _______.A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( ) 10. The story tells us:”__________”.A. Only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakes D .There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes七.书面表达。
八年级英语下册期中模拟测试卷(附答案)
期中模拟测试卷总分数120分时长:120分钟Ⅰ. 语法填空（共15题,总计15分）1.（1 points）—What's the matter your younger sister?—She has a cough.A. forB. atC. with2.（1 points）They need money to a special school for disabled children.A. ask forB. think upC. set up3.（1 points）She finished the novel and returned it to me in time.A. readB. to readC. reading4.（1 points）—I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money? —No problem. Here you are.A. lendB. borrowC. buy5.（1 points）The old lady doesn't like living, because she is afraid to feel.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; alone6.（1 points）Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer.A. angry withB. full ofC. interested in7.（1 points）—Have you seen film Where Are We Going, Dad?—Yes. It's interesting film.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; an8.（1 points）—I have too much housework to do at home.—ask your husband for help?A. You couldB. Why don'tC. Why not9.（1 points）—What are you going to do if it tomorrow?—I haven't thought about it.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. doesn't rainy10.（1 points）While she TV, she a sound outside the room.A. was watching; was hearingB. watched; was hearingC. was watching; heard11.（1 points）—How long can I this book?—For a week.A. borrowB. lendC. keep12.（1 points）—What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?—I rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River.A. picked upB. am picking upC. was picking up13.（1 points）—Every day we have to the uniform to school. What about you? —So do we. I think it's very good for the middle school students.A. put onB. dressC. wear14.（1 points）—How are you getting on with your work?—I can't do it anymore. I need help.A. singleB. aloneC. hard15.（1 points）Marcia asked me to have a party.A. if would I goB. if will I goC. whether I would goⅡ. 词语填空（共1题,总计15分）16.（15 points） Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this business ____1____ always very rich. At one time, he ____2____ a small gas station next to a highway(公路). Many truck drivers ____3____ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often ____4____, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ____5____ the sandwiches he made tested good, and didn't cost ____6____, more and more ____7____ came to eat at his place. ____8____ Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ____9____ it very much, and his new business grew fast. Not long after, however, ____10____ highway was built(建造), and many drivers no longer went____11____ Mr. Sanders' restaurant. So he had to ____12____ it. Then he traveled around the country ____13____ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He succeeded. By 1967, ____14____ almost 5, 000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, wherever you go in the United States, you will see ____15____. If you like chicken, I'm sure you'll enjoy Kentucky Fried Chicken.(1) A.wasn't B.was C.isn't(2) A.found B.worked C.had(3) A.passed B.got to C.stopped(4) te B.hungry C.tired(5) A.Although B.If C.As(6) A.too few B.too little C.too much(7) A.passengers B.drivers C.students(8) A.Then B.So C.But(9) A.ate B.liked C.tried(10) A.other B.the other C.another(11) A.out B.to C.over(12) A.close B.run C.return(13) A.trying B.believing C.thinking(14) A.there is B.there was C.there were(15) A.it B.one C.firstⅢ. 阅读技能（共5题,总计50分）17.（10 points） Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they don't get enough gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very happy.Gift giving is different in different countries.(1)(2 points)Different countries give ____1____ gifts.A. differentB. sameC. expensive(2)(2 points)In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts, but they are not ____1____.A. closedB. openedC. broken(3)(2 points)In Canada, many people will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a____1____.A. animalB. thingC. person(4)(2 points)In ____1____ , some people give money to charity.A. ChinaB. the USAC. Canada(5)(2 points)In Sweden, making a ____1____ as a gift is enough.A. mealB. potato pieC. tea18.（10 points） Most children think it's exciting to have a pet dog. In fact, it's great fun to play with a pet dog. But a few days later, you may cry, "My dog won't stop barking!" or "My pet won't come when I call him!" So, do you really know how to care for dogs?Children love dogs, and dogs love children, too. You can teach your dog to sit, lie down, and even play games with you, but you should not be cruel to him. For example, don't drag(拖) him around by the leg or the head, and don't hit him. What's more, when he looks ill, you should take him to the vet(兽医).You can teach your dog to sit without touching him. Here's how to teach him. You can hold a snack(点心) above his head and ask him to sit. When your dog sits, tell him "Good boy!" If he walks away instead of sitting, let him smell the food, then move it a little higher and try again.Soon, your dog will know it's time to sit when he sees you give him his dinner or a snake. Then you can add the word "sit". Use it when you want to give him food or comb(梳) his hair. And you know, your pet dog learns quickly!(1)(2 points)The underlined word "cruel" means ____1____ in English.A. friendlyB. rudeC. strict(2)(2 points)What should you do when your dog looks ill?A. You should let him have a rest.B. You should take him to the vet.C. You should give him some medicine to eat.(3)(2 points)You can teach the dog to sit without touching him. Please list the sentences inthe right order. ①Move the food a little higher and try again. ②Say "Good boy!" if the dog sits. ③Let the dog smell the food when he walks away. ④Hold a snack over thedog's head and ask him to sit.A. ④②③①B. ④①②③C. ④③②①(4)(2 points)According to the passage, we can know that ____1____.A. no parents love pet dogsB. we can drag the dog around by the legC. the dog can learn to sit if you want to teach him(5)(2 points)Which is the BEST title for this article?A. Love Your DogB. Have a Pet DogC. How to Care for Dogs19.（10 points） A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are many reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers. It's possible for many of them to shop through the Internet. Second, people can spend less money buying things that they like. Third, people can buy things at home instead of going to the shop. It can save them much time. Because of these good facts, many people can't refuse it.On the other hand, some people don't like this kind of way to do shopping. They can only see the pictures on the computer. They can't know the products well. People can't enjoy the pleasure of shopping in the large supermarkets or the wonderful shopping centers.Do you like shopping through the Internet? What do you think of it?阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
人教版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】
人教版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the past tense of "play"?A. playsB. playedC. playD. playing2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I am go to the library.B. She is eating lunch.C. They have go to the movies.D. He can speak three languages.3. What is the correct form of "to be" for the third person singular?A. amB. isC. areD. be4. Which of the following is a question word?A. whatB. whoC. whereD. all of the above5. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doneC. doingD. do二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The present continuous tense is used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking. ( )2. "Can" is used to ask for permission. ( )3. "There is" is used for singular nouns. ( )4. "How old are you?" is a question asking about someone's age. ( )5. "Could" is the past tense of "can". ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I ________ (watch) TV right now.2. ________ (he) name is John.3. ________ (they) are playing basketball.4. ________ (she) is my best friend.5. ________ (we) live in a big city.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "do" and "does"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What are the question words used to ask about someone's age?4. Give an example of a possessive adjective.5. How do you form the present continuous tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb "to be".a. ________ (she) a teacher?b. ________ (they) students?c. ________ (we) happy?d. ________ (he) a doctor?2. Change the following sentences into questions.a. She is reading a book.b. They are playing football.c. I am going to the park.d. He is eating lunch.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I am eating an apple." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.2. Compare and contrast the present simple tense and the present continuous tense. Provide examples for each.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short dialogue between two friends talking about their hobbies.2. Write a paragraph about your favorite subject in school.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）2. Create a flyer for a new afterschool club.3. Draw a map of your school campus, including all the important buildings and landmarks.4. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden talent.5. Design a game that can be played during recess.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain what a metaphor is and provide an example.2. Define the term "homophone" and give two examples.3. Describe what a simile is and provide an example.4. What is a "personification" and give an example.5. Explain the difference between "fact" and "opinion".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you use technology to improve your learning experience?2. What is the most important skill you have learned in school so far?3. How can you contribute to making your school a better place?4. What is your favorite subject and why?5. How do you handle stress and pressure at school?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Research a current event and write a short summary.3. Write a letter to your local government official about an issue that concerns you.4. Design a public service announcement about an important issue.一、选择题答案：1. B2. B3. B4. D5. A动词时态（过去时）句子结构（陈述句）动词时态（第三人称单数）疑问词动词时态（过去时）二、判断题答案：1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √现在进行时的用法"Can" 的用法"There is" 的用法疑问句的用法"Could" 的时态三、填空题答案：1. am watching2. His3. They4. She5. We现在进行时物主代词人称代词疑问句的构成四、简答题答案：1. "Do" 用于第一和第二人称，"Does" 用于第三人称单数。
人教版八年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷01-(试卷配答案)
寄语：亲爱的小朋友，在学习过程中，的挑战就是逐级攀升的难度。
即使每一级都很陡峭，只要我们一步一个脚印地向上攀登，一层又一层地跨越，最终才能实现学习的目标。
祝愿你在学习中不断进步！相信你一定会成功。
相信你是最棒的！人教版八年级英语下册期中复习模拟卷一、单项选择1.—What's ________ matter with Julia?—She has ________ cold and needs to rest at home.A．the；the B．the；a C．a；the D．a；a2.On October 15，Cindy went to the China Art Museum in Shanghai ________ the Disney's mostfamous cartoon images.A．see B．seeing C．to seeing D．to see3.—Who helped you clean the park?—No one.We did it by ________．A．us B．we C．ours D．ourselves4.Look！These are our prizes.Who would like to help me ________？A．cut them off B．put them on C．hand them out D．take them down5.—Are they going to ________ the old museum?—Yes.They will build a shopping center here.A．take down B．set up C．find out D．cut off6.I can find ________ in helping others，so I volunteer here every weekend.A．satisfaction B．relation C．truth D．advice7.—I think the Internet is useful.—I agree.It ________ us with all kinds of information.A．offers B．provides C．passes D．carries8.These problems are too difficult to ________．I think we need some help from our teacher.A．give up B．work out C．keep away D．hand out9.The Millers used to ________ in New York but now they are used to ________ in Shanghai.A．live；live B．live；living C．living；live D．living；living10.He didn't give Joe the money，but he gave it to me ________.A．neither B．ever C．already D．instead11.________ the TV is broken，we have to watch the game on the computer.A．Since B．So C．Until D．Though12.—Do you think teachers will allow us ________ during the exam?—Of course not.A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．talked13.—It will be a dangerous trip.Are you sure you will take a ________？—Yes.No matter how difficult it is，I will have a try.A．action B．risk C．decision D．step14.Bill，decide what you want and then don't ________ until you have made it.A．give up B．get off C．try out D．fall down15.—Jane，did you say “Happy Birthday”to Mike yesterday?—Oh，I ________ forgot that yesterday was his birthday.A．completely B．recently C．seriously D．probably16.The book，________ Henry's opinion，is the best book on the subject.A．for B．about C．at D．in17.—How is Kate getting on with Laura?—Very well.At the same time，they compete ________ each other ________ the higher grade.A．with；for B．with；in C．about；in D．about；for18.—Mr. Liu，I have some difficulty ________ the article.—Remember ________ it three or four times at least.A．to understand；reading B．understanding；readingC．understanding；to read D．to understand；to read19.—I got into a fight with David yesterday.—Why？David is so nice.I think you ________ say sorry to him.A．could B．can C．should D．may20.Don't depend on your parents anymore.You should learn to ________ yourself.A．look forward to B．get on with C．be sure about D．take care of21.While my sister was cleaning the room，I ________ in the kitchen.A．am cooking B．cook C．will cook D．was cooking22.Alice，why don't you start early ________ you don't have to hurry?A．or B．so that C．but D．although23.—I ________ him a question，but he didn't reply.—Maybe he ________ about something else while you were asking.A．asked；thought B．asked；was thinkingC．was asking；thought D．was asking；was thinking24.—Linda borrowed my ruler and lost it，but she didn't say sorry to me.—________！I will have a talk with her.A．No problem B．Come on C．Thanks a lot D．That's not very nice 25.—Why don't you have a surprise party for Miss Jones?—________.A．Sure，I'd love to B．Sounds good C．It's not a big deal D．Sorry，I can't二、完形填空Running is free, easy and now it's also becoming cool. Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport, so they start running __26__. In the past, people thought running in the streets was a little funny, but now things are different—it is becoming __27__. Lots of people choose to run in the streets in their free time __28__ it is a simple way to keep healthy. Some of them even begin each day __29__ a morning run. For them, it's like a fresh start.Every year in April, London hosts the London Marathon. The race __30__ a fantastic route(路线) and runners can __31__ the beauty of London while running. People from all over the world join the London Marathon. In the past, people saw marathon running as a professional(专业的) __32__，but now even common people are doing it. It's not because marathon is becoming __33__. It's because people are becoming more and more interested in running. And they want to try it __34__．All you need is a pair of running shoes, so what are you __35__？Start running tomorrow.26.A.perhaps B．instead C．halfway D．once27.A.strange B．traditional C．educational D．popular28.A.because B．until C．unless D．though29.A.on B．of C．with D．over30.A.covers B．misses C．rises D．causes31A.forget B．copy C．enjoy D．guess32A.sport B．opinion C．sign D．exam33.A.cheaper B．quicker C．fresher D．easier34.A.ourselves B．themselves C．himself D．herself35.A.taking up B．cutting up C．looking for D．waiting for三、阅读理解ALaura I had a headache on Saturday.Mom took my temperature and it was 38.6℃！Then Dad took me to the hospital.The doctor said I had a fever.Then he gave me some medicine and told me to have a good rest.David Last Sunday I went to the beach with my friends and family.We went there not to play but to do something good for the environment.We picked up the rubbish on the beach.Some visitors also joined us.Anna My family cleaned up our house on Saturday morning.Mom did some washing，Dad took out the rubbish，and I swept the floor.We clean the house every Saturday，so it is always clean.Harry My family was having a picnic on the hill when the rainstorm came on Sunday.We didn't take an umbrella，so we had to run to our car.We all got wet.But the rain stopped as soon as we arrived home.Next time we must watch the weather report before going for a picnic！36.What's wrong with Laura?________A．She had a sore throat. B．She had a toothache.C．She had a fever. D．She cut her finger.37.How often does Anna's family clean the house?________A．Once a week. B．Twice a week.C．Once a month. D．Twice a month.38.Next time Harry goes for a picnic，he will ________．A．prepare more food B．take an umbrellaC．ride his new bike D．watch the weather report39.Which of the following is TRUE?________A．Laura's mother sent her to the hospital.B．Anna tidied the house with her sister.C．David went to the beach to pick up rubbish.D．Harry got wet because he fell into the river.40.The passage is mainly about ________．A．these children's hobbiesB．four kids' activities on weekendsC．a doctor's advice on healthD．some parents' ideas about the weekendBWhen can you get a phone？The answer is when your parents think you need one.Of course，many kids seem to get a phone at around age 12 or 13 or at an even younger age because their parents think it is helpful.A phone can let the children soon contact (联系) their parents if something goes wrong or they need help.Likewise，it can also make parents quickly contact their kids so that they can check on them and make sure they're OK.If you get a phone，work out some rules with your parents.Learn to be in control of your phone.It will cost you much if you send too many messages or talk too long.Also work out some other things：When can you use your phone？When must you turn off the phone?If you get a phone，you'll also have to make sure you can take care of this new “friend”．Put it in the same place so that it doesn't get lost.And don't use it in the bathroom，because it is easy for you to drop your phone into the toilet (厕所)．41.Why do some young kids have a phone? ________A．Because their parents are rich.B．Because the young kids want to have fun.C．Because their parents think it is helpful.D．Because their parents are very busy.42.The underlined word “Likewise” means “________” in Chinese.A．希望地B．急速地C．同样地D．绝望地43.What should NOT you do if you get a phone?________A．Work out some rules with parents.B．Work out some other things about using it.C．Put it in the same places so that it doesn't get lost.D．Use it in the bathroom in order to play games.44.Which of the following is NOT true?________A．Many kids at around age 12 or 13 have phones.B．If your parents think you need a phone，they will buy you one.C．You may have to turn off the phone when you are in class.D．You should spend much time communicating with your friends on the phone.45.What is the best title for this passage?________A．The importance of a phoneB．When kids can get a phoneC．The use of a phoneD．Where kids can get a phone四、词汇运用A) 根据汉语提示拼写单词。
2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中检测全真模拟试卷(福建专用)(解析版)
—Wonderful! We ________ her.
A. are full ofB. are afraid ofC. are proud of
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. What is Helen’s favorite color?
A. Red.B. Brown.C. Green.
考查地点方位介词。in在范围之内；on接壤；to临近却不接壤。根据地图及常识可知台湾与福建临近，不接壤，用to。故选C。
23. —I find ________ difficult to learn skating, Mr. Wang.
—Why not ask your elder brother for help? He does well in it.
W: I’d like to, but I’m so tired today. Maybe I can go with you next time.
M: OK. Have a good rest.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12. Where will the man go?
A. The railway station.B. Nanchang.C. Beijing.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——儿童节，我们将去动物园参观一天。——太棒了！
八年级英语下册期中考模拟卷(外研版)
八年级英语下册期中考模拟卷一、听说（略）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)1．The pizza looks ________ . It is my favorite.A．lovely B．sweetly C．softly D．healthily2．一I ________ sick. I may have a fever.一You'd better go to see a doctor.A．feel B．look C．sound D. taste3．--Would you like to play football after school?--________.I have a lot of homework to do.A．I'm afraid not B．Enjoy yourselfC．Take your time D．It takes no time4．My parents want to invite some friends ________ dinner with us.A．had B．have C．having D．to have5．We find ________ impossible to get there before 8 o'clock.A．us B．it C．this D．that6．Jim’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there three times.A．went; has gone B．has gone; has been C．went; has been D．has been; has gone 7．I've ________ arrived at our school，but I haven't entered the classroom ________．A．already；already B．yet；alreadyC．yet；yet D．already；yet8．—Hi, Lily! Why don't you go swimming with them? —Because I ________ my homework yet. A．didn't finish B．won't finish C．haven't finished D．don't finish9．________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A．Drive B．To drive C．Driving D．Don't drive 10．Since then,our home town has become a new city.Everything _________.A．is changed B．was changedC．had changed D．has changed二、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)A．How many places have you been to in China?B．Where have you been in China?C．Why?D．I'll go there some day again.E．You didn't go there in the right season.F．But I don't think it's very nice.G．Why not?A: Hi,Sam. 11B: Not too many.I have only been to some places near Beijing.A: Have you ever been to Xiangshan?B: Yes,I have. 12A: When did you go there?B: Last summer.I went there with my parents.A: 13 In autumn Xiangshan is the most beautiful.B: 14A: Because at that time,all the leaves turn red.The red leaves are brilliant.B: Really? 15三、语法选择。
2023春人教版八下英语期中考试模拟试题(全国卷)2(解析版)
2023春人教版八下英语期中考试模拟试题(含听力)一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1．How often does the boy play computer games?A．Every day.B．Twice a month.C．Twice a week.【答案】C【原文】W: Do you often play games on the computer?M: No. Twice a week. But I search for information every day.2．When did the boy climb South Hill?A．This summer.B．Last week.C．Last summer.【答案】A【原文】W: I climbed South Hill last summer.M: Great. My parents and I climbed it this summer.3．Did the factory put its waste into the river in the past?A．No, it didn’t.B．Yes, it did.C．Sorry, I don’t know.【答案】B【原文】W: Was there a factory near your home?M: Yes. And it used to put its waste into the river.4．When is the City Park Clean-up Day?A．In two days.B．In two weeks.C．In two months.【答案】B【原文】M: The City Park Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We need to come up with a plan for it.W: Yeah. We need to start now.Question: When is the City Park Clean-up Day?5．Why is Tom unhappy?A．He didn’t do well in the English test.B．No one helped him with his English.C．He has too many after-school classes to take.【答案】A【原文】M: Sandy, I did badly in today’s English test. I’m not happy.W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. What can I do for you, Tom?M: Could you help me with my English every evening?W: Certainly.Question: Why is Tom unhappy?第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
仁爱版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】
仁爱版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】一、听力部分（共30分）1. 短对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. The man is a doctor.B. The woman is a teacher.C. They are both students.（2）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. They are at a restaurant.B. They are at a library.C. They are at a park.（3）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. He wants to buy a new book.B. He wants to borrow a book.C. He wants to return a book.（4）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. She is happy.B. She is sad.C. She is angry.（5）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. They are going to the movies.B. They are going to the mall.C. They are going to the beach.2. 长对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. They are talking about their school life.B. They are talking about their families.C. They are talking about their hobbies.（2）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. He likes playing basketball.B. He likes playing football.C. He likes playing tennis.（3）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. She likes reading books.B. She likes watching movies.C. She likes listening to music.（4）听对话，选择正确的答案。
八年级英语下册_期中考试英语模拟卷(淮安专用)(教师版)
12. He is a man with lots of ______. He often tells us many of his exciting ______ in Africa.
5. ________ in London is very famous all over the world.
A. Tower BridgeB. Golden Gate Bridge
C. Sydney Opera HouseD. River seine
【答案】A
【解析】句意：伦敦塔桥举世闻名。
考查专有名词和常识。Tower Bridge塔桥；Golden Gate Bridge金门大桥；Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院；River seine塞纳河。根据“in London”可知，此处考查伦敦的建筑物或景点，A项符合，故选A。
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——俄国是一个欧洲的国家吗？——是的，尽管它有很大一部分在亚洲。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a后面紧跟的词是以辅音音素开头，不定冠词an后面紧跟的词是以元音音素开头。European是以辅音音素开头的单词，结合句意，第一空用不定冠词a表示泛指，排除选项C和D。第二空在Asia“亚洲”这个专有名词前面不用冠词，所以第二空是零冠词，故选B。
【解析】句意：——汤姆和他妹妹去过比萨斜塔吗？——是的，仅仅一次。主语Tom单三，所以用has；has been to去过某地，has gone to去某地了，根据only once.可知是去过；故选B
7. —When did your parents ________ ? .
2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中检测全真模拟试卷(长沙市专用)(解析版)
2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中检测全真模拟试卷时量120分钟，满分120分。
第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共5小题，计5分）1．How many English lessons does Alice have every week？A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．2．What's the rule in the girl's home？A．She is not allowed to go out on school nights．B．She is not allowed to play computer games．C．She is not allowed to watch TV on school nights．3．Why did the man miss the beginning of the new movie？A．Because he was caught in heavy traffic．B．Because he didn't get the movie ticket．C．Because he didn't catch the right bus．4．What did the boy use to be like？A．He used to be serious．B．He used to be shy．C．He used to be outgoing．5．How did the woman go to school this morning？A．By bus．B．By taxi．C．On foot．第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
人教版八年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷03-(试卷配答案)
寄语：亲爱的小朋友，在学习过程中，的挑战就是逐级攀升的难度。
即使每一级都很陡峭，只要我们一步一个脚印地向上攀登，一层又一层地跨越，最终才能实现学习的目标。
祝愿你在学习中不断进步！相信你一定会成功。
相信你是最棒的！人教版八年级下册英语期中测试模拟卷第一部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1．（1分）At the time of rainstorm，I with my parents at home.（ ）A．stay B．stayedC．was staying D．will stay2．（1分）﹣How does Jack usually go to work？﹣He drive a car，but now he there to lose weight．（ ）A．used to；is used to walkB．was used to；is used to walkingC．was used to；is used to walkD．used to；is used to walking3．（1分）The old man lives _________，but he doesn't feel ___________．（ ）A．alone；alone B．alone；lonelyC．lonely；lonely D．lonely；alone4．（1分）Cathy looks _____，because she will go to Jimmy's birthday party.（ ）A．tired B．relaxed C．bored D．excited5．（1分）give him a watch？（ ）A．What about B．Let'sC．Why don't D．Why don't you6．（1分）﹣Could you please provide some information _____ us about the accident？﹣Sure.It happened _____ the morning of June 5th.（ ）A．for；on B．for；in C．with；in D．with；on 7．（1分）My parents don't allow me _____ out with my friends.（ ）A．to hang B．hang C．hanging8．（1分）She had a ，so she went to see the dentist．（ ）A．headache B．stomachacheC．toothache D．fever9．（1分）﹣I'm new here.It's easy _____ lost in a big city like Beijing.﹣Don't worry.I can go anywhere with you.（ ）A．get B．gets C．getting D．to get10．（1分）Time waits for no man．But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone．（ ）A．as B．since C．when D．until第二节完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）11．（10分）Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself．Always carry your phone with you，but do not look at（1） while yon are walking．Being able to communicate or call for help is important，so keep a list of useful numbers．But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your（2） up and see what's going on around．If you do need to check your phones，（3） and look at it quickly．Don't wear earphones（4） you are out．If you have to（5） something when you're out，use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume（音量）．Travel with（6） or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger．It's（7） to be careful with strangers．Remember not to get into a stranger's car if they call you over．（8） dark and out﹣of﹣the﹣way places．Do not take short cuts through dark areas，even if it will make your trip much faster．If you have to go to unsafe places，go （9） someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there．Run and shout if you feel unsafe．Run away as fast as you can towards a police station，hospital，or nearby business for（10） ．Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby．（1）A．me B．it C．him D．her（2）A．head B．nose C．hands D．arms（3）A．walk B．run C．stop D．start（4）A．though B．unless C．until D．while（5）A．look for B．wait for C．listen to D．talk to（6）A．parents B．brothers C．sisters D．friends（7）A．important B．impossible C．boring D．interesting（8）A．Find B．Avoid C．Visit D．Clean（9）A．to B．for C．with D．without（10）A．help B．drink C．money D．medicine12．（10分）I will never forget a story in the rest of my life.One day about two years ago，I was driving home with my husband.It was very cold outside，so I didn't want to get out of the car and just stayed in the car when we passed a café.Suddenly I（1） a short old man，covered with some thin clothes，（2） with the cold wind.He was waiting for anyone who would leave him a coin or a cup of （3） coffee.I asked my husband to （4） and hand this old man something.He looked at my husband's face，smiled and said，" Thank you." I felt so happy （5） I wished the old man could live through （活过）the cold night.I was sure to meet him again and find out（6） he was when I had to pass this waythe next day.I did so the next evening，and he（7） the car and came up to my window and smiled at me，this time I（8） him a bag of food.I do hope all of us will remember that （9） one day，it could happen to one of us，so please do not pass by a poor person（10） offering at least a word of love and a kind smile.（1）A.looked B.realized C.noticed D.heard（2）A.shaking B.crying C.standing D.lying（3）A.black B.sweet C.cold D.hot（4）A.look after B.go over C.call up D.move to（5）.A.and B.so C.but D.yet（6）A.why B.where C.when D.how（7）A.believed B.remembered C.caught D.got（8）A.returned B.received C.offered D.threw（9）A.never B.maybe C.suddenly D.almost（10）A.without B.with C.by D.during第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）13．（10分）Summer sports campsOur summer camps have the following sports；•Basketball•Football•Swimming•Tennis•Kung FUThis summer，we are offering sports camps at Discovery College，Renaissance College，South Island School and West Island School from Monday to Friday for six weeks．Our summer sports camps are only for children．We want to make sure they get enough exercise during the holiday．We are having a show about our summer sports camps this Friday at South Island School．You can come and learn more about us．Sign up （报名）before 18 June （27 June for football camps）to enjoy 10% discount （折扣）for our summer sports camps．You can also visit our website www．esf．org．hk or call us at 2711 1128 for more information about our summer sports camps．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）summer sports camps offer kinds of sports．A.3B.4C.5D.6（2）There is a show about the summer sports camps at ．A．Discovery CollegeB．Renaissance CollegeC．South Island SchoolD．West Island School（3）You CANNOT enjoy 10% discount for football camps if you sign up on ．A.17 JuneB.21 JuneC.26 JuneD.29 June（4）There are ways to get more information about the summer sports camps．A.2B.3C.4D.5（5）The material is probably from ．A．a storybookB．a sports reportC．a science magazineD．a school noticeboard．14．（10分）Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework，when your team loses an important game，or when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it，you may get really angry.Usually your body will tell you when you are angry.For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，and you may want to break something or hit someone.But sometimes you hide your anger.For example，you may hide it in your heart.The problem is that if you do this，you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact，it's not good to hide your anger，and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must go out in the right way，without hurting others or yourself.When yon get angry，you can talk about it with other people.It's helpful to talk about your anger with a parent or a teacher.When you talk，those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：talk to a good friend；count from 1 to 100；give someone a smile；go for a bike ride；think about good things，etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make things better or worse.Don't let your anger control you.（1）You may NOT get angry when .A.there is too much homework on this weekendB.your favorite basketball team wins the gameC.a friend breaks your favorite thingD.your parents don't let you watch TV（2）From the passage，what is NOT true when you're angry？ A.You breathe fasterB.You have a red faceC.You have a stomachacheD.You want to help someone（3）When you are angry you can do everything except .A.go for a bike rideB.think about good thingsC.talk to a good friendD.say bad things to the people around you（4）The underlined word "anger" in the passage means in Chinese.A.愤怒B.悲伤C.忧虑D.激动（5）In the passage，the writer gives us pieces of advice.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven15．（10分）Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future？As the population（人口）is growing fast，there must be changes in our food.More land will be used for building houses for people.Then there will be less space for cattle（牛）and chickens，so meat will be more expensive.Also，people will eat more fruit and vegetables.Scientists are always trying out new ways of growing food.Only one third of the Earth's area is land and the rest is sea，so some think maybe we can get more food from the sea.Besides，though rice supports more than half of the world's population，it needs a lot of water to grow.Scientists think the climate will get drier during the next century（世纪）.Therefore，it might be impossible to grow rice in the future.Some farmers are experimenting（试验）with new crops（庄稼）.Farmers like to grow beans because they don't need much water，and beans also improve the quality of the soil.The soybean （黄豆）makes a good substitute（替代品）for rice and meat.（1）Why won't some people eat meat every day in the future according to the passage？ A.Because meat makes people fat.B.Because meat may be more expensive.C.Because people want to be healthier.D.Because people want to eat more vegetables.（2）Where can we get more food according to the passage？ A.From the sea.B.From the land.C.From the rivers.D.From other planets.（3）What's the meaning of the underlined word "support" ？ A.占据.B.养活.C.坚持.D.牺牲.（4）Why might it be impossible to grow rice in the future according to the passage？ A.Because growing rice is hard work.B.Because people will eat less rice.C.Because rice needs much water to grow.D.Because it takes too much time to grow rice.（5）Which of the following about beans is NOT true？ A.Beans may be popular for farmers to grow.B.Beans need as much water as rice to grow.C.Beans improve the quality of the soil.D.Beans can take the place of rice and meat.第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
八年级英语下册_期中考试英语模拟卷(常州专用)(学生版)
2022-2023学年下学期八年级期中考试英语模拟卷（常州专用）注意事项：1.全卷满分为90分。
考试时间为100分钟。
考生须将答案书写在答題卡上，写在试卷上的一律无效。
2.答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写答题卡上的考生信息。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. Space Mountain in Hong Kong Disneyland moves ________ high speed.A. onB. atC. inD. with2. Mr. Zhang ________ the cinema to watch the film Watergate Bridge twice.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to3. This exam is very difficult. ________, I have passed it.A. AnywayB. SoC. AndD. Or4. I once worked for a travel magazine and the ________ helped me get a job as a TV reporter.A. experienceB. conditionC. educationD. situation5. I remember there ________ a lot of fish in the lake. Now it has been polluted.A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to be6. — Have you watched any of James Cameron’s movies before?— Yes. I like his movies. Both Avatar and Titanic are my favourites.A. everB. neverC. justD. already7. “Jurong is in the east of Nanjing.” is a(n) ________ and “Chongming Park looks beautiful.” is a(n) ________ .A. fact; factB. fact; opinionC. opinion; factD. opinion; opinion8. When Gu Ailing won the gold medal in the women’s freeski big air final, we________.A. can’t stop to jumpB. couldn’t stop to jumpC. couldn’t stop jumpingD. can’t stop jumping9. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A. I haven’t seen him for ages.B. He’s borrowed the book for two weeks.C. His father has left here since he was born.D. I have joined the army since two days ago.10. — The changes are good for people.— ________ . I like the present transport, but I hate the noise.A. Yes, I agree with you.B. No, you are wrong.C. No, I agree with you.D. In some ways, I agree with you.二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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初二英语下册期中模拟试卷一．请听句子,选出你听到的单词。
(5分)( ) 1. A. programmer B. engineer C .manager D .teacher( ) 2. A. garden B. apartment C. green D. dormitory( ) 3 .A. police B. train C .space D. place( ) 4. A. better B. letter C .later D. little( ) 5. A. Spanish B. Spain C. EnglishD .French二.听句子,选择正确的答语。
(5分)( ) 6. A. I’m listening to music. B.I was doing my homework.C.I watched TV.D.I looked at him.( )7 .A. Thank you. B. Not beautiful. C. You’re great.D. Nice.( ) 8 .A. I’m Alice. B. It’s Al ice. C. This is Alice speaking. D. Are you Alice?( ) 9. A .A pen. B. A TV set C.A book D.A lawyer( ) 10 .A.Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he willD. Yes, he did.三.听短文,补全句子,一空一词。
(5分)Yang Lei now works as a math teacher at a high school in a city. Last year she went to a poor mountain village as a 11 to teach the students .12 life there was very difficult, she said she 13 the students. Because the students always study hard. She also said she 14 return to the area 15 finishing her studies. That was an unusual experience for her.四．听短文,判断正误.(5分)( ) 16.What does Sun Wei likes learning?A. ComputerB. The pianoC. Drawing( ) 17. When did Sun Wei have a good time?st Fridayst Saturdayst Sunday( ) 18. Whom did Sun Wei visit his uncle with ?A. his DadB. His MomC. His parents.( ) 19. How long did it take them to walk there?A. Half an hour.B.Thirty minutes.C. Twenty minutes. ( ) 20. What could Sun Wei do with Toby?A. his uncle’s homeB. Sun Wei could go to the concert.C.His best friend’s home.笔试部分（80分）一．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（5分）1. In ten year, I think I’ll be a r .2. I don’t want to have a f________ with my cousin. Could you give me some advice?3. I f________ to see where it was going.4. What are your p________ for ten years from now?5. I always get n________ when I take the exam.二．用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）1. Please ________ (not arrive) late for school.2. Mother asked me ________ (get) up early.3. Do you know the ________ (mean) of this word?4. ____ you ____ (do) your homework when I came in?5. Don’t forget ____________ (take) away what you brought me.6. I’m sorry it’s ____________ (possible) for my father to come today.7. I hope they can enjoy ________ (they) at the party.8. Tom is one of my ________ (good) friends.9. Wait a minute, the doctor ________ (come) soon.10. The math teacher said that he ________ (be) hard-working.三．单项选择(15分)( ) 1. I don’t know there.A. to getB. how getC. where to getD. how to get( ) 2. He when he was only four.A. was able to swimB. able to swimC. was swimmingD. can’t swim( ) 3. What the police at 4:00 pm yesterday?A. was; doingB. did; doC. were; doingD. does; do( ) 4.I go there if it _____tomorrow.A. not rainB. not rainsC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain( ) 5---W hat’s the problem, Henry? -----. _______.A. I don’t have many friends.B. I’m happy to pass the examC. I’d love toD. you are welcome.( ) 6.—My clothes are out of style. What should I do? -----________.A. maybe you are rightB. maybe you should buy somenew ones.C. you should be gladD. you should take a part-timejob.( ) 7.—Do you know _______? ---He will be an actor.A. what will he doB. what will he beC. what he will doD. whathe will be( ) 8.T here is _______in today’s newspaper. I don’t want to read it again.A. something newB. new nothingC. anything newD.nothing new( ) 9. ______Li Ping was practicing the piano; Mr. Zhang came into the room.A. whenB. WhileC. BecauseD. But ( ) 10. The little boy wrote a ______ letter his uncle.A. five-hundred-wordB. five-hundred-wordsC. five-hundreds-wordD. five-hundreds-words( ) 11.Ride you bike carefully or you may get _______.A. wrongB. upsetC. surprisedD. injured( ) 12. —You look tired! —Yes. I ____computer games for two days.A. playB. was playingC. has been playingD.am playing( ) 13.I think there will be ______tall buildings and there will be ____pollution in the future. A. more; fewer B. more; lessC. fewer; lessD. much; fewer( ) 14.He said he was having a birthday party ______ his father______ Sunday night. .A. for; onB. from, inC. with; atD. of; under( ) 15. —What did he say? —He said _____.A. he is having a surprising party for himB. if she go to her homeC. why she want to do that.D. the earth moves around the sun.四.句型转换(10分)1. I had a good time at the party last night. → I ______ ______ at the party last night.2. Tom said, “I’ll go there tomorrow.” (变成间接引语)→Tom said that ______ ______ go there the neat day.3. She also had a red bike.（变成否定句）→ She ______ have a red bike, ______.4. Jim is eleven years old. Mike is eleven years old, too. (合成一句)→ Jim is ______ ______ ______ Mike.5. Tom watched TV yesterday afternoon. (用at 3 o’clock yesterday 改写)→ Tom ________ ______TV at 3 o’clock yesterday.6. The girl was shopping when the alien got out (用while 改写同义句)→ ______ the girl was ______, the alien got out.7. Jack is good at running. (改为同义句)→ Jack ______ ______ in running.8. Get up early, or you’ll be late for school. (改为同义句)→______ you ______ get up early, you’ll be late for school.9. I hope my grandparents will be healthy. (改为同义句)→I hope my grandparents will be in ______ ______.10. I’ll finish my homework in half an hour. (就划线部分提问)→______ ______ will you finish your homework?五、完形填空（10分）Once there lived all old man．He liked gold (金子) 1 than anything else in the world．He often said．“If I have a lot of gold，I 2 the happiest man in the world．”One day 3he was traveling (旅行) in the desert (沙漠)，the old man lost his way．He was 4hungry and thirsty (渴的)，but there 5 only sand (沙子) around him．Just then，he 6 a bag．He took up the bag 7opened it．He 8that the bag was full of gold．He was so 9that he threw away the bag and began crying．Now，the old man knew that 10was something better than gold in the world．()1．A．good B．best C．well D．better ()2．A．will be B．am C．is D．was()3．A．as B．while C．where D．as soon as ()4．A．many B．much C．very D．very much ()5．A．were B．are C．was D．is()6．A．looked B．found C．find D．watched ()7．A．and B．or C．but D．to()8．A．watched B．looked at C．saw D．seeing ()9．A．happy B．sad C．pleased D．interesting ()10．A．it B．he C．who D．there 六. 阅读理解(20分)ABruce and his other two friends, Bruno and Dick lived in the same city in England. They were free in their summer holiday. So they came to a village by a large lake. They liked fishing very much. Then the next day after they got there, they got to a boat and went fishing in the lake. They boated farther and farther. They came to an out-of-way place. They were very happy because there were a lot of fish. When it was time for them to go home, Bruce said to his friends: “We’d better make a mark here so that we will easily find the place tomorrow.”“You’re right.” Bruno said happily. “Let me do that.”“How foolish,” said Bruce,” If it rains tonight, the rain water will wash the line off, and how can we find the mark tomorrow. You must cut a line with your knife.”Dick came up to them and said angrily. “Neither of you is clever. How can we find the place if we have another boat tomorrow? We should not go back tonight.”( ) 1. The three boys _______.A. were all too young to go to school.B. came from the cityC. were from the workers familiesD. liked eating fish very much( ) 2. The boys wanted to go to the place again tomorrow because ______A. it was a good placeB. they got a lot of fish thereC. there was a mark on the side of the boatD. they were good at fishing( ) 3. Bruno was ready to(准备) make a mark because _______A. he was older than his friendsB. he had a pencil in his handC .he was the cleverest of the three D. he had the same idea asBruce’s( ) 4. The line they drew was not _______A. thickB. uselessC. easyD. useful( ) 5. They should make a mark ______A. thicker and color it redB. on the fishC. in the lakeD. on every boatBThe best way of learning a language is using it .The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up ( 混合)and people will not understand you .Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make(你所犯的错误). Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes（错误）. It is better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. Because they don’t understand what you are saying .The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( ) 6. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ________.A. writingB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar ( ) 7. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakes. B .Write as quickly as you can.C .Speak English as much as you can.D .Laugh more often. ( ) 8. .When people laugh at your mistakes, you should ___________.A. not care (不在意)B. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( ) 9. When you make a mistake, you should _______.A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( ) 10. The story tells us:”__________”.A. Only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakes D .There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes七.书面表达。