八年级英语上册重点词汇句型归纳
Unit 1
1.hardly ever几乎不，难得
2.go to the movies 去看电影
3.look after = take care of 照顾
4.surf the internet 上网
5. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
6.healthy food 健康食品
7.go skateboarding 去划板
8.be healthy = be in good health 健康
9.keep ( = stay, be ) healthy
= keep ( = stay, be )in good health保持健康
10.exercise=take ( do ) exercise=do sports锻炼
11.do morning ( eye ) exercises
做早（眼保健）操
12.eating habits 饮食习惯
13.take more exercise 做更多的运动
14.be the same as 与……相同
15.be different from 与……不同
16.be not the same as = be different from
17.differences between …and …
……和……的区别
18.on weekends在周末
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,st weekend上周末
20.once a month一月一次
21.twice a week一周两次
22.make a difference to 对……有影响
23.how often 多久一次
24.although = though虽然
25.most of the students = most students
26.shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
27.as for ( doing ) 至于, 就……而言
28.activity survey活动调查
29.do homework做家庭作业
30.do housework做家务事
31.eat less（more ）meat吃更少（更多）的肉
32.junk food垃圾食物
33.be good for ( health ) 对……有益
34.be bad for ( health ) 对……有害
35.be good at ( doing ) 擅长于（做）……
36.want ( would like ) to do sth 想做某事
37.want sb to do sth想某人做某事
38.try to do sth 尽量做某事
39.help sb ( to ) do sth. 帮助某人做
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,e home from school放学回家
41.of course = certainly = sure当然
42.get good grades取得好成绩
43.some advice 一些建议
44.kind of = a little = a little bit + adj. 有点
45. a kind of + n. 一种
Unit 2
1.have a cold 患感冒
2.have a fever 发烧
3.have a headache 头痛
4.have a stomachache 胃痛
5.have a toothache 牙痛
6.have a sore throat 喉咙痛
7.have a sore back ( neck ) 背（颈）痛8.see a doctor 看医生
9.drink lots of hot water 多喝热水
10.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶
11.see a dentist 看牙医
12.take some medicine 吃药
13.shouldn’t eat anything不该吃任何东西
14.lie down and (have a ) rest 躺下休息
15.go to bed early 早点睡觉
16.listen to music 听音乐
17.feel better 感觉好点
18.get tired / angry / stressed out
变得疲惫/生气/紧张,有压力
19.traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医
20. a balanc e of………的平衡
21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和
22.eat a balanced diet饮食平衡
23.for example 例如
24.too much + un. 太多
25.much too + 形容词太……
26.Chinese medicine 中药
27.western countries 西方国家
28.need to do sth. 需要做某事
29.host family 寄宿家庭
30.get some rest 多休息
31.at the moment = now 此刻
32.host family 东道家庭
33.conversation practice 会话练习
34.enjoy doing sth. =like dong sth 喜欢做某事
35.practice doing sth. 练习做某事
36.mind doing sth. 介意做某事
37.be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事
38.spend....(in) doing sth. 花（时间）做某事
39.have a good time ( doing )
= have fun ( doing ) 做……快乐
Unit 3
1.go camping 去野营
2.go shopping 去购物
3.go skateboarding 去滑滑板
4.go swimming 去游泳
5.go boating 去划船
6.go skating 去滑冰
7.go hiking (in the mountains)
去山上徒步旅行/远足
8.go climbing 去登山
9.go fishing 去钓鱼
10.go bike riding / cycling 骑自行车旅行
11.go sightseeing 去观光
12.visit my grandma / cousins / my friends in Hong Kong
拜访我的祖母/堂兄弟/香港的朋友
13.spend time with friends 和朋友度过
14.babysit her sister 照顾她的妹妹
15.relax at home 在家休息
16.go to sports camp 去运动野营
17.go to the beach 去沙滩
18.for vacation 度假
19.go to Tibet for a week 去西藏一个星期
20.go away 离开
21.(for) too long = for a long time 太久
22.ask sb. about sth. 问某人有关某事
23.take sth with sb. 带某物在身上/ 随身带某物
24.how long 多长（时间）
25.get back ( come back ) to school / home
回学校/ 回家
26.stay for three weeks 呆三个星期
27.take walks / take a walk 散步
28.rent videos ( a video )租录像带
29.a famous French singer 一个著名的法籍
30.take a ( long ) vacation 度（长）假
31.vacation plans度假计划
32.this summer 今年夏天
33.take vacations in Europe 在欧洲度假
34.an exciting vacation激动人心的假期
35.be famous for 因为…而著名
36.something different / interesting / important 一
些不同的/ 有趣的/ 重要的东西
37.spend time in the beautiful countryside
在美丽的乡村度过
38.forget all the problems 忘记所有的问题
39.sleep a lot 多睡觉
40.a good place to go sightseeing
一个观光的好地方
41.leave for Italy / Greece / Spain / Europe
离开/出发去意大利/希腊/西班牙/欧洲
42.places to visit in China 在中国参观的地方
43.plan my vacation to Italy 计划去意大利度假
44.the first week in June 六月的第一周
45.leave for …= go to…离开/出发去…
46.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
把某物给某人看
47.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 寄给某人某物
48.give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
49.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 传给某人某物
50.make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 给某人做
51.but sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买
52.decide on sth. 决定某事
53.decide to do sth. = decide on doing
决定做某事
54.plan to do sth. 计划做某事
55.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
56.forget doing sth. 忘记已做过某事
57.remember to do sth. 记得去做某事
58.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
59.finish doing sth. 完成某事
60.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做
61.think about / of doing考虑/认为
62.how about ( doing )=what about …….怎么样？
unit 4
1.take a ( the ) subway to…
= go to … by subway搭地铁去……
2.take a ( the ) train to……=go to … by train 坐火车
去……
3.take a car to … = go to … by car ( in a car )
坐汽车去……
4.take a ( the ) bus to…
= go to …by bus ( on a bus ) 乘坐公共汽车去……
5.take a ( the ) taxi to…
= go to … by taxi ( in a taxi ) 坐的士去……
6.take a plane to … = fly to …
= go to …by plane ( in a plane ) 乘飞机去……
7.go to school by boat
= take a boat to school 坐船去上学
8.ride a bike / bicycle to… = ride to …
= go to … by bike / bicycle骑自行车去……
9.drive a car to …= drive to …
= go to … by car ( in a car ) 开车去……
10.walk to… = go to … on foot 步行去……
11.go in a parents’ car坐父母的车
12.get to school = arrive at school 到达学校
13.get to = arrive in ( at ) = reach到达
14.get ( arrive, reach ) home ( here, there )
到家（这儿，那儿）
15.10 kilometers from school
离学校10公里（远）
16.from his home to school 从他家到学校
17.how far （用于提问距离）多远
18.have a quick breakfast 快速地吃早餐
19.leave for school 出发去学校
20.the early ( late ) bus 早( 晚) 班车
21.take sb. to school 带某人去学校
22.take sb. / sth. home / there
带……回家/ 到那儿
23.bus ride 搭公车的路程
24.bus stop 公车亭
25.bus station 公车站
26.rain ( subway ) station 火车( 地铁)站
27.think of 认为
28.not all students不是所有的学生
29.around the world=all over the world
遍及全世界
30.in North America 在北美洲
31.on the school bus 乘/坐校车
32.in other parts of the world
在世界上的其他地方
33.one … the other 一个……另一个
34.others = other (students) 其他的（学生）
35.things are different 情况不同
36.make a difference to 对……产生影响
37.depend on取决于/依赖/依靠
38.must be 肯定/一定是
39.the most popular ways ( of doing sth.)
（做……）最流行的方式
40.means of transportation 交通方式
41. a small number of + pl. 小部分的
42. a large / great number of + pl. 大多数的
43.the number of + pl. ……的数量(谓语是单数)
44.on the weekend = on weekends 在周末
45.be ill in ( the ) hospital 生病住院
46.worry about sb. /sth. 担心某人/某事
47.be worried about sb. / sth. 担心某人/某事
unit 5
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,e to the party 来（参加）聚会
2.go to the party 去参加聚会
3.have a party 举行聚会
4.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午
5.study for the ( chemistry ) test
为( 化学) 考试而学习
6.have a (piano) lesson 上钢琴课
7.visit/see sb. 拜访某人
8.go to the doctor 去看医生
9.have to do sth. 不得不做某事
10.help my mom ( do ) with housework
帮妈妈做家务
11.go to the movies 去看电影
12.go to the concert 去听音乐会
13.go to the baseball match/game 去参加棒球赛
14.go to the mall 去商业街
15.too much homework 太多作业
16.another time = next time 下次
17.another three people = three more people
再加三个人
18.some more 更多一些
19.have fun / have a good time 玩得开心点
20.for whom 为谁
21.with whom 和谁在一起
22.join sb.加入某人一起
23.the day after tomorrow 后天
24.the day before yesterday 前天
25.have tennis training 进行网球训练
26.play tennis with me 和我一起打网球
27.my cousin’s birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会
28.write soon 尽快回信
29.call/telephone sb. 打电话给某人
30.keep ( be ) quiet 保持安静
31.finish the geography project
完成地理课题/作业
32.watch the football math 观看足球赛
33.go to the culture club 去文化俱乐部
34.an American friend 一个美国朋友
35.on weekdays 在平时，在工作日
36.the whole day/all day 一整天
37.the whole week / year 一整周/年
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,e over to my house 顺道来我家
39.discuss the science report 谈论科学报告
40.be busy doing sth. = be busy with sth.
忙于做某事
41.be free = have time 空闲的
42.be on vacation 在度假
43.say no to an invitation 拒绝邀请
44.get an invitation to 收到去……的邀请
45.invite sb. to + 名词邀请某人去某处
46.invite me to his birthday party
邀请我去他的生日聚会
47.invite sb. to do sth.
邀请某人做
Unit 6
1.twin sister 双胞胎姐妹
2.as you can see 正如你所看到的
3.what they said 他们所说的
4.what I do ( did ) 我所做（过）的
5.in some ways 在某些方面
6.look like 看起来像….一样，
7.look the same 看起来一样
8.look different 看起来不同
9.be different from = be not the same as
与…不同
10.more than = over 超出
11.more than one 不只一个
12.as…as…与…一样
13.not as…as…不如…
14.have some things in common 有些共同点
15.my elder brother ( sister ) 我的哥哥（姐姐）
16.my eldest brother ( sister ) 我的大哥（姐）
17.be the same age as = as old as 与…一样大
18.be the same height as = as tall as 与…一样高
19.like to do the same things as me
喜欢跟我做同样的事
20. a little taller 高一点
21.more tired ( crowded ) 更疲倦（拥挤）
22.talk more ( less ) 说得更多（少）
23.for me 对于我来说
24.have cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服
25.be popular in school 在学校受欢迎
26.be good with children 善于与孩子相处
27.be good at sports ( schoolwork ) 擅长体育
28.be good at…=do well in….= 动词+well
在……方面擅长
29.make me laugh使我发笑( make sb do )
30.make her sick 使她恶心
31.have ( =make ) friends with sb.与某人交朋友
32.have opposite views and interests
有相反的观点和兴趣
33.most of the kids = most kids 小孩中的大多数
34.It’s not necessary to + do … “某事没有必要”
35.beat sb in sth 在某方面打败某人
36. a teacher wanted 招聘老师
37. a weekend teacher 周末教师
38. a primary school student 小学生
39.have good grades 成绩出色
40.get the job 得到工作
41.in one’s view (opinion)在某人看来
42.in one’s free time在业余时间
43.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话(enjoy doing)
44.can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话(stop doing)
45.call sb. at + 号码以…号码打电话给某人
46. a photo of me 一张有我的照片
47.begin ( end ) with 以……开始（结束）
48.in an ( one ) hour 在一小时内
49. a two – week school trip 一次两周的郊游
50.around China 全中国
51.in the swimming pool 在游泳池里
52. among the students 在学生中
Unit 7
1.make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔
2.make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉
3.peel the bananas 剥香蕉
4.cut up the bananas切碎香蕉
5.pour the milk into the blender
将牛奶倒入搅拌器
6.turn on the blender 打开搅拌器电源
7.put the yogurt into the blender
将酸奶放入搅拌器
8.put…into… 把…放进…里
9.put …on… 把…放在…上
10.put sth, in order 将某些东西按顺序排列
11.pour…in/into 把…倒进…里
12.cut ( it , them ) up 切碎
13.mix ( it , them ) up 混合
14.turn ( it , them ) off 关上
15.turn( it , them ) on 打开
16.turn ( it , them ) up 旋大，开大，调高（声音等）
17.turn ( it , them ) down
把（灯火、音量等）关小一点
18.mix it all up 将它们混合在一起
19.add…to 把…加在…里
20.turkey slices 火鸡肉片,
21.takes turns doing sth, =take turns to do sth
.=do sth. in turns 轮流做某事
22.tomato sauce 番茄酱
23.roll pancakes 卷上薄饼
24. a recipe for …… ……的烹调方法, ……的食谱
25. a teaspoon of ( honey ) 一茶匙
26. a cup of ( yogurt ) 一杯
27. a piece of ( news , information ) 一张/片/块
28. a glass of ( milk ) 一玻璃杯
29. a slice of ( turkey ) 一薄片
30. a bowl of ( noodles ) 一碗
31. a bag of ( rice ) 一袋
32.two pieces of bread 两片面包
33.slices of turkey = turkey slices 火鸡肉片,
34.slices of duck = duck slices 烤鸭片
35.put another slice of bread on the top
把另外一片面包放在上面
36.check you have all the ingredients
检查你是否备好了所有的材料
37.first, next, then, finally
首先，接下来，然后，最后
38.finally = at last, in the end 最后
39.good idea 好主意
40. a large ( small ) amount of + un.
许多的，大量的（少量的）
Unit 8
1.go to the aquariums去水族馆
2.take photos=take a photo =take pictures
=take a picture 照相，拍照
3.take photos of 给……照相
4.hang out with sb.和某人闲逛
5.buy a souvenir 买一件纪念品
6.what else = what other things 别的什么
7.get one’s autograph 得到他的签名
8.win a prize得奖
9.win the first prize 获得一等奖
10. a famous actor 一个出名的演员11.on a school trip 在学校郊游
12.go to Blue Water Aquarium 去蓝色水族馆
13.visit the Vi sitors’Center 参观游客中心
14.watch a movie about sharks
观看关于鲨鱼的影片
15.watch a dolphin show 观看海豚表演
16.after that 在那之后
17.go to the Outdoor Pool 去户外泳池
18.go to the Gift Shop 去礼品店
19.take the bus back to school
乘公共汽车回学校
20.lots of=a lot of = many ( much ) 许多，大量
21.at the end of在……的尽头
22.the class monitor 班长
23.after the trip 郊游结束后
24.day off休假日
25.on my last day off 在我上一次休假日
26.on my next day off 在我下个休假日
27. a busy day off一个忙碌的休假日
28.go for a drive开车兜风
29.help sb. do sth.=help sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事
30.sleep late睡过头/懒床
31.take a class = have a class 上课
32.go camping in the rain 在雨中野营
33.sound like + 名词听起来像……
34.have a great ( good ) time ( in ) doing =have fun (in)
doing sth. 做某事很开心
35.have a yard sale 进行庭院出售
36.put sth. out 把某物拿出来
37.rain all day 下整天的雨
38.watch DVDs 观看DVDs
39.have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售
40.get wet 淋湿
41.in one’s opinion = sb. thinks在某人看来
42.thanks for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事
43.in yesterday’s singing competition
在昨天的歌唱比赛中
44.living in the future 未来的生活
45.in the future 在将来
46.in future 在以后，今后
unit 9
1.an international sports star一个国际体育明星
2. a great Chinese ( Brazilian ) ping-pong player
一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员
3.be born in ( on ) 出生于
4.have ( keep ) the world record for sneezing
有（保持）打喷嚏的世界记录
5.start hiccupping开始打嗝
6.begin / start doing (to do) sth.开始做某事
7.stop doing sth.停止正做的事
8.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事
9.too… to…太…….而不……
10.for example 例如
11.play for 为……效力
12.play with sb. / sth. 与某人玩/ 玩耍某物
13.play the +乐器
14.play + 球类
15.national team 国家队
16.write music 谱写曲子
17. a movie star 一个电影明星
18.perform Beijing Opera 表演京剧
19.the Chinese gymnast 一个中国体操运动员
20.win a gold medal 赢得一块金牌
21.at the World Championships 在世界锦标赛上
22.learn to ride a bicycle 学会骑自行车
23.start learning English 开始学英语
24.begin playing sports 开始进行体育运动
25. a comedy called一部叫……的喜剧
26. a loving grandfather 一个慈爱的祖父
27.spend all one’s free time with sb.
与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间
28.spend time with sb. 与某人一起度过时光
29. a famous violinist 一个著名的小提琴手
30. a kind and loving grandmother
一个和蔼而慈爱的祖母
31. a skating champion 一个滑冰冠军
32.the well-known Chinese pianist
中国著名的钢琴演奏家
33.enjoy humming songs 喜欢哼歌
34.pieces of music 音乐篇章
35.begin to learn the accordion 开始学习手风琴
36.a t the age of…在……年龄时
37.start to learn the piano开始学习钢琴
38.take part in = join in = enter 参加、加入
39.the 14th Chopin International Piano Competition
第十四届肖邦国际钢琴比赛
40.because of 因为、由于
41.major in 主修，专修
42. a small boy(girl) 小男孩（女孩）
43.start for a place =leave for a place 动身去…
44.ice skating 滑冰
45.spend …on sth
在某物（事）上花费（时间，金钱）
46.spend …（in）doing sth．
花（时间或金钱）干某事
Unit 10
1.grow up 长大，成长
2.be going to do = want to do 打算做某事
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,puter programmer 电脑程序设计师
4. a professional basketball player
一名职业篮球运动员
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,puter science 计算机科学
6.take acting lessons 上表演课
7.practice ( playing ) basketball 练习（打）篮球
8.study math really hard 很努力地学数学
9.plans for the future 未来的计划
10.move to New York 搬到纽约
11.move here ( there ) 搬到这儿（那儿）
12.move somewhere interesting
搬到某个有趣的地方
13.somewhere quiet and beautiful
某个安静而美丽的地方
14.my dream job 我梦想的工作15.what I want to do 我想做的事情
16.sound like + n. 听起来像……
17.part-time 兼职的,
18.full-time 全职的，全日制的
19.leave one’s job 辞职
20.find a part-time job 找到一份兼职工作
21. a year or two = one or two years一两年
22.an hour or two = one or two hours一两个小时;
23. a day or two = one or two days一两天
24.teach + 宾格+ 学科教某人某科
25.teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做
26.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买…
27.buy sth. for + 钱以…价格买…
28.save some money 积蓄一些钱，攒钱
29.at the same time 与此同时
30.hold art exhibitions 举办美术展览
31.all over the world = around the world
全世界，世界各地
32.travel all over the world = tour the world
周游世界
33.write articles 写文章
34.send sth. to sb. = send sb sth.
将某物发送/寄给某人
35.send them to magazines and newspapers
把他们寄给杂志社和报社
36.I’m not sure yet我还没有定下来
37.New Year’s resoluti ons 新年的决心
38.make one’s resolution 表决心
39.play an instrument 弹一种乐器
40.make the soccer team 组建足球队
41.get good grades 获得好成绩
42.eat healthier food 吃健康的食物
43.do / take / get lots of exercise
多进行体育锻炼
44.play ( do ) sports 做运动
45.take guitar lessons = have guitar classes
上吉他课
46.learn a foreign language 学一门外语
47.get a letter from sb. = hear from sb.
收到某人的来信
48.work harder in school 在学校里更努力学习
49.keep fit / healthy 保持身体健康
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,municate ( better )with sb.
与某人（更好地）交流
51. a job as a foreign language teacher
一份当外语教师的工作
52.after high school = leave ( finish )high school
中学毕业后
53.travel to + 地点到某地旅游
54.travel to interesting places 到有趣的地方旅游
55.places of interest 名胜
56.international magazines 国际杂志社
57.have a welcome party 召开一个欢迎会
58.host the Olympic Games 举办奥运会
59.enjoy talking with people 喜欢与人交谈
unit 11
1.sweep the floor 清扫地板
2.take out the trash 倒垃圾
3.fold one’s clothes叠衣服
4.clean the living room 清扫客厅
5.wash the car 刷车
6.stay out late 晚归
7.have a test 考试
8.have a rest 休息
9.have the school party 举行同学聚会
10.buy some drinks and snacks 买些饮料和小吃
11.get a ride 搭车
12.have a meeting 开会
13.go to a meeting 去开会
14.at the meeting 在开会，在会上
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,e sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth. 使用做
16. a useful （useless ）book
一本有（无）用的书
17.hate sth./ sb. 讨厌某物/ 某人
18.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
19.hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事
20.like to do (doing) sth. 喜欢做
21.agree with sb. =agree with what one says
同意某人的意见
22.agree to sth. 同意某事
23.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的意见
24.agree to do sth. 同意做
25.borrow some money 借一些钱
26.borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物(借入)
27.lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
借给某人某物(借出)
28.keep the book for two days 借用这本书两天
29.invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事
30.invite sb to + n. 邀请某人参加
31.invite you to my party 邀请你参加我的聚会
32.work on ( doing ) 从事，忙于
33.feed on sth. 以……为食
34.feed sth. to sb.= feed sb. sth.
= feed sb. on ( with ) sth.
用某物喂某人
35.take care 小心，注意
36.take care of = look after 照顾、照看、照料
37.take good care of = look after…well
把……照管得好
38.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
39.need some help 需要一些帮助
40.get ( be ) angry with sb. 生某人的气
41.be angry about ( at ) 对某事生气
42.be in = be at home 在家
43.be on vacation 在度假
44.go on vacation 去度假
45.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（未做）
46.forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（做过）
47.needn’t do sth. = don’t need to do
= don’t have to do 不必做
do, make 短语归类
48.do ( wash ) the dishes 洗餐具
49.do my homework 做我的家庭作业
50.do chores = do housework做家务，处理琐事51.do the laundry= do some washing
= wash clothes 洗衣
52.do the shopping 购物
53.do some reading 读书
54.do some cooking 做饭
55.do some cleaning 做扫除
56.make your ( the ) bed 铺床
57.make breakfast 做早餐，
58.make dinner 做晚饭
59.make tea 泡茶，沏茶
60.make a cup of coffee 冲一杯咖啡
61.make friends with 与……交朋友
unit 12
1.the best radio station 最好的无线电台
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,fortable seats 舒适的座位
3.big screens 大屏幕
4.friendly service 友好的服务
5.close to home 离家近
6.close to sb. 与某人亲近
7.in a fun part of town 在城镇闹区
8.take a seat = sit down 坐下
9.at the cinema 在电影院
10.movie theater 电影院
11.have good quality clothes
有质量好的服装
12.in town 在城里,
13.in the city 在城市里，
14.in the country 在乡下
15.the best clothing store 最好的服装店
16.do ( make ) a survey of
对…进行调查
17.all the movie theaters 所有的电影院
18.as for radio station 说到电台
19.the most interesting music
最有趣的音乐
20.be (get, become, feel) interested in
对…感兴趣
21.the most creative 最有创造力的
22. a great success 巨大的成功
23.the price of …… 的价格
24.win the prize for 赢得……的奖项
25.the prize for the best performer
最佳表演者奖
26.dance without music
没有音乐伴奏下跳舞
27.the funniest actor 最滑稽的演员
28.beautiful ( lovely ) beaches 美丽的海滩
29.action movies动作片
30.in the north of China在中国的北部
31.an Ice and Snow Festival冰雪节
32.cut the price减价
33.Central Park 中心公园
34.leader of a band乐队指挥
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,y eggs 下蛋
36.on the radio 通过收音机
八上非谓语动词复习
1.have fun doing 做……愉快
2.have great fun doing sth 做…很有乐趣
3.have a problem doing sth. 做…有困难
4.practice doing 练习做某事
5.enjoy doing = like ( love ) doing 喜欢做某事
6.go shopping ( swimming ) 去购物（游泳）
7.go skateboarding 去划板
8.go camping 去野营
9.go hiking (in the mountains) 去山上徒步旅行/远足
10.go bike riding / cycling 骑自行车旅行
11.go sightseeing 去观光
12.spend + 时间(in ) doing 花时间做某事
13.mind doing sth 介意做某事
14.do some cleaning 做扫除、清洁
15.do some cooking 做饭
16.do some shopping 购物
17.no talking 不要说话
18.no smoking 不要抽烟
19.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
20.at the swimming pool 在游泳池
21.thanks ( thank you ) for…+名词(doing )
为…而感谢
22.be good at (doing ) 擅长于做……
23.as for ( doing ) 至于, 就……而言
24.think about / of doing考虑/认为
25.what about ( doing ) = how about ( doing )
…怎么样
26.There be + sb. / sth . doing + ….
有……正做某事
27.want to do sth 想做某事
28.want sb to do sth 想某人做某事
29.want ( sb. ) to be +名词想成为一个……
30.would like to do…. 想做某事
31.would like sb. to do 想某人做某事
32.ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
33.ask sb. not to do sth.叫某人别做某事
34.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做
35.teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,e sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth. 使用做
37.agree to do sth. 同意做
38.learn (how ) to do学会( 怎样)做
39.hope to do 希望做……
40.try to do sth 尽量做某事
41.decide to do sth. = decide on doing
决定做某事
42.plan to do sth. 计划做某事
43.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做
44.too… to do sth, 太…….而不做……
45.原级+ enough to do sth. 足够……做……
46.have to do sth = must do必须做，不得不做
47. a good place to have fun一个过得愉快的好地方
48.It’s not necessary to + do … “某事没有必要”
49.It’s time to do sth 该做……的时候了
50.make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做
51.let sb. do sth. 让某人做
52.let sb. not do sth. = don’t let sb. do sth.
让某人别做某事53.Why not do sth. ? 为什么不做……呢？
54.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
55.make sb do sth 使某人做某事
56.Could you please ( not ) do sth…?
你能（不）……吗？
57.Could I ( not ) do sth. ? 我可以（不）……吗？
58.I’m sorry to hear that. 我很遗憾听到那件事。
59.begin / start doing (to do) sth.开始做某事62.hate to do / doing sth. 讨厌做某事
60.like / love to do ( doing ) 喜欢做某事
61.stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事
62.stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事
63.remember to do sth 记住要做某事
64.remember doing sth 记得做过某事
65.feel sb do sth 感觉某人做过某事
66.feel sb doing sth 感觉某人正某事
67.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正做某事
68.watch sb.do sth 观看某人做过做某事
69.watch sb.doing sth 观看某人正做某事
70.see sb do sth 看见某人做过做某事
71.see sb doing sth 看见某人正做某事
72.hear sb. do sth.听见某人经常做某事
73.hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正做某事
八年级下册英语重点短语-句子
八年级下册英语重点短语-句子
1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾，照看 6. take care of 照顾，照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事
18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人
八年级英语重点句型
重点句型： Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了？ I went to New York City. 我去纽约市了。 Did you go out with anyone?你和别人一起出去吗？ No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。大家都在度假。 Did you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西了吗？ Yes, I bought something for my father.是的，我为我爸爸买了件东西。 How was the food?食物怎么样？ Everything tasted really good!每样东西尝起来都很美味。 Did everyone have a good time?每个人都玩得很开心吗？ Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.哦，是的。一切都很好。 What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么？ I always exercise.我总是锻炼。 What do they do on weekends?他们周末做什么？ They often help with housework.他们经常帮忙做家务。 What does she do on weekends?她周末做什么？ She sometimes goes shopping.她有时去购物。 How often do you go to the movies ?你多久看一次电影？ I go to the movies maybe once a month.我大概每月去看一次电影。 How often does he watch TV?他多久看一次电视？ He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎从不看电视。 Do you go shopping?你去购物吗？ No, I never go shopping.不,我从不去购物。 Is Tom smarter than Sam?汤姆比萨姆聪明吗？ No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.不,不是。萨姆比汤姆聪明。 Is Tara more outgoing than Tina?塔拉比蒂娜外向吗？ No,she isn’t.Tina is more outgoing than Tara.不,不是。蒂娜比塔拉外向。 Are you as friendly as your sister?你和你姐姐一样友好吗？ No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.不，不是。我更友好。 Does Tara work as hard as Tina?塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗？Yes, she does.是，是的。 Who’s more hard-working at school?在学校谁更努力？ Tina thinks she works harder than me.蒂娜认为她比我学习努力。 What’s the best movie theater to go to?要不的最好的电影院是哪家？ Town Cinema? It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets quickly there. 城镇影院。它离家最近。而且在那里尼可以最快买到票。 Which is the worst clothes store in town?镇上最差的服装店是哪家？ 1
八年级上册英语单词
Module1 How to learn English 1.pair n. （相关的）两个人；一对儿 2.correct v. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的对的 3.spelling n. 拼写 4.word n. 词；单词；字 5.practice v. 练习 6.Match v. 找到与……相配之物；使成对 7.meaning n. 意义；意思 https://www.360docs.net/doc/3c16053962.html,plete v. 把……填完整；使完全 9.sentence n. 句子 10.dictionary n. 词典；字典 11.grammar n. 语法 12.letter n. 字母 13.Look up 查；查找 14.mistake n. 错误；过错 15.Make a mistake 犯错误 16.understand v. 理解；明白 17.advice n. 意见；建议 18.should v.aux. 应该
19.possible adj. 可能的 20.write down 写下；记下 21.notebook n. 笔记本 22.forget (forgot) v. 忘；忘记 23.pronounce v. 发……的音 24.aloud adv. 大声地；出声地 25.radio n. 电台；广播 26.pronunciation n. 发音 27.key adj. 关键性的；非常重要的 28.main adj. 主要的；最大的 29.excellent adj. 极好的；优秀的 30.agree v. 赞同 31.Agree with sb 同意某人 32.vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量 33.ask for 请求（给予） 34.improve v. 改进；改善 35.basic adj. 主要的；基础的 36.time n. 次；回 37.advise v. 向……提出意见；忠告；建议
人教版八年级上册英语单词
人教版八年级上册英语单词 Unit1 how often 多久一次exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经once adv.一次twice adv.两次time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪Internet n.网络program n.节目，表演high school 高中，完全中学 result n.结果active adj.活跃的，积极的for prep.对于，在…方面as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约junk n.废弃的旧物junk food 垃圾食品milk n.牛奶coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片cola n.可乐chocolate n.巧克力drink v.喝，饮health n.健康，健康状况how many 多少interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯try v.试图，设法，努力of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式grade n.分数，成绩better adj.& adv.更好的（地） same adj.同样的，相同的as prep.像…一样different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多keep v.保持must modal v.必须less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛sore adj.疼痛的back n.背，背部arm n.臂，胳膊ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛foot n.脚，足hand n.手head n.头，头部leg n.腿，腿部mouth n.嘴neck n.脖子，颈部nose n.鼻子stomach n.胃tooth n.牙齿throat n.喉咙toothache n.牙痛fever n.发烧，发热rest v.休息honey n.蜂蜜dentist n.牙医should modal v.应该headache n.头痛shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前so pron.如此，这样illness n.疾病advice n.劝告thirsty adj.渴的stress v.加压力于，使紧张(be)stressed out 有压力的，紧张的early adv.提早（地）problem n.问题way n.方法，手段，方式traditional adj.传统的believe v.相信，认为balance n.平衡，平衡状态weak adj.虚弱的，无力的herb n.草本植物，药草angry adj.愤怒的，生气的tofu n.豆腐medicine n.药物western adj.西方的everybody pron.每人，人人get v.变得few adj.很少的 a few 有些，几个，少数stay v.继续是，保持important adj.重要的balanced adj.平衡的diet n.饮食，节食moment n.瞬间，片刻at the moment 此时until conj.直到…之时host family 寄宿家庭hear v.听见，听说 Unit3 中文 babysit v.临时照顾（小孩）camp v.宿营plan n.& v.计划，规划Tibet 西藏hike v.徒步旅行，远足Hong Kong 香港how long 多久，多长时间away adv.向远处get back 回来send v.发送，寄postcard n.明信片 San Francisco 旧金山Hawaii 夏威夷bike n.自行车ride v.乘骑n.旅行的路程sightseeing n.观光，游览fishing n.捕鱼rent v.租用，出租Italy 意大利famous adj.著名的，出名的take a vacation 去度假Greece 希腊Spain 西班牙Europe n.欧洲something pron.某物，某事lake n.湖，湖泊the Great Lakes 五大湖leave v.离开，出发countryside n.农村，乡村nature n.大自然，自然界forget v.忘记a lot 很，常常，非常finish v.结束，完成Thailand 泰国tourist n.旅行者 Unit4 中文 subway n.地铁train n.火车forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟take v.花费（时间）by prep.表示交通方式by bus 乘坐公共汽车far adj.远的，遥远的how far 多远kilometer n.公里，千米shower v.淋浴quick adj.快的bicycle n.自行车early adj.早的，提早的mile n.英里stop n.车站transportation n.公共交通，运输 north adj.北部的，北方的North America 北美洲part n.地区depend v.依赖,依靠 depend on 视…而定river n.河，江boat n.小船by boat 乘小船must modal v.一定more adj.& adv.更多的（地）
人教版八年级下册英语重点词组句型
Unit1 toomuch太多 inthesameway以同样的方式 liedown躺下 seeadentist看牙医 getanX-ray做X光检查 takeone’stemperature量体温putsomemedicineon......在......上敷药haveafever发烧 playcomputergames玩电脑游戏allweekend整个周末 takebreaks/takeabreak/havearest休息withoutthinkingtwice没多想gotoadoctor看医生 getoff下车 takesbtothehospital送某人去医院waitfor等待 toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是thanksto幸亏，由于 intime及时 thinkabout考虑 haveaheartproblem患有心脏病 getto/arrivein/arriveat到达rightaway/atonce/rghtnow立刻，马上getintotrouble造成麻烦dotherightthing做正确的事情 falldown摔倒 playsoccer踢足球 put...onsth把......放在某物上 afew几个，少数 comein进来 gethit/sunburned被打击/晒伤beinterestedin对......感兴趣takerisks/takearisk冒险 loseone’slife失去生命 becauseof因为 ranout(of)用光，耗尽 cutoff切除 sothat以便，为了 getoutof离开，从...出来thesame...as与......相同makeadecision/decisions做决定beincontrolof掌管；管理gomountainclimbing去爬山 giveup放弃 needtodosth需要某人去做某事seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事asksbsth询问某人某事 expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事agreetodosth同意做某事 helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事wanttodosth想要做某事 tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事haveproblems(in)doingsth做某事有困难be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事usesthtodosth用某物去做某事seemtodosth好像做某事keepondoingsth继续做某事minddoingsth介意做某事 Unit2 cleanup打扫（或清除）干净 cheerup（使）变得高兴；振奋起来giveout分发 usedtodo过去常常，曾经 giveaway赠送，捐赠 setup建起，设立 makeadifference影响，有作用 byoneself靠某人自己 attheageof...在...岁的时候atthesametime同时 tellsbstories给某人讲故事answerthetelephone接电话 forexample/suchas例如 bestwishes最好的祝愿 comeupwith想出 putoff推迟 putup张贴 callup打电话给 helpsbout帮助...摆脱困难 carefor照顾 tryoutfor参加选拔 cometrue实现 takeafter与...相像 fixup修理 besimilarto与...相似makeplanstodosth制作计划做某事 asksb(not)todosth让某人（不要）做某事
人教版八年级英语上册重点语法及句型归纳.doc
1、不定代词 A.形容词修饰不定代词时，要后知，做后置定语。 I’ll tell you something interesting. B. 不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 Everyone is here. 2、一般过去时：在一般过去式的句子中，要注意不规则动词过去式的形式与拼写，要牢记一般过去时的时间状语。 I went to the cinema yesterday. / He hurt his foot last night. 3、频度副词：在使用频度副词时，要注意频度副词在句子中的位置是：置于be 动词/情态动词/助动词之后，置于实意动词之前，而且对频度副词疑问要用how often。 He always sits in the front of the classroom. / I am never late for school. ------How often do you watch TV? -----Every night. 4、形容词、副词的比较等级 A.Than 是比较级的标志词，than前的形容词或副词要用比较级。 He is taller than me. B.有比较范围（如：in 或of 短语）时，用最高级。 He is the tallest of the three boys. C.形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the. I’m the best student in my class. D.不规则变化的形容词、副词的比较等级要记牢。 He plays the piano worst. 5、动词不定式
A. 跟动词不定式作宾语的常用动词要记牢。如：agree (同意)；offer (提出)；intend，plan (打算，计划)；demand，ask (要求)；promise (答应)；help (帮忙)；prepare (准备)；decide (决定)；refuse (拒绝)；dare (敢于)；choose (选择)；wish，hope，want，expect ,would like (希望，想要)；fail ；（不能；忘记）；pretend (假装)；manage (设法)；determine （决心）。 记忆口诀：同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。准备决定遭拒绝，敢于选择有希望。不能做到莫假装，设法做成决心坚。 B.要注意区分某些动词跟动词不定式和动名词所表达的不同意义，如stop doing 和stop to do 的区别。既能接不定式，又能接动词-ing 形式，但意思不同的动词或词组：即“四'记’”“力争”“不、后悔”。四“记”指“记得、记住（remember）”；“忘记（forget）”“计划、打算（mean）”；“继续（go on)”；力争指“try”；“不”“后悔”指stop与regret。He was too tired and 6、一般将来时 A. 要注意一般将来时的构成：be going to do 和will do. B. 一般将来时的时间状语：next month / week / ....., in + 时间段，tomorrow 等。 C. 注意there be 结构的将来时为：There is / are going to be......或There will be.....
八年级英语下册句型转换
八年级英语下册期末复习之句型转换 1.Li Ming’s bike is broken. (划线提问) ________ __________ ___________ Li Ming’s bike? 2.They have a car. （一般疑问句）________ ________ ________ a car? 3．The ball is on the desk. (划线提问) _______ ________ the ball? 4．put your clothes there. (变否定) _______ put your clothes there. 5. Her mother looks young. (划线提问) _______ mother looks young? 6. Let’s have a look at your book. Let’s ______ ________ your book 7. Please give a green pencil to me. _______ _______ a green pencil, please. 8. They’re Mike’s shoes. _______ _______ are they? 9. What else can you see. _______ ________ _______ can you see? 10. I think you are a good boy. (变否定) I _______ think you ______ a good boy. 11. I can see some cups of tea in the fridge. 改否定 I ______ see ______ cups of tea in the fridge. 12. I’d like to see some of your photos. （一般疑问句） ______ you _____ _____ see ______ of my photos? 13. I can see three people in the boat. (划线提问) _______ _______ _______ can you see in the boat? 14. I’d like some rice, please. ________ _________ you like, please? 15. I want a go. （一般疑问句）_____ you _____ a go? 16. There is a hill in the picture. (改复数) There ______ ______ ______ in the picture. 17. Do it like this. 改否定_______ _______it like this . 18. I can play football very well? （一般疑问句）______ _____ play football very well? 19. I don’t like swimming very much. Swimming is _______ my ________ sport. 20. Do you want to have a try? Do you want _______ _________? 21. I’m not a good basketball player. I’m not good_______ ________ basketball. 22. Tom is wearing a yellow shirt. _______ ________ Tom ________? 23. They sit in the boat. （改为现在进行时）They _________ __________ in the boat. 24. She is counting the books. ________is she ________? 25. Jim often draws pictures in the evening. （用now改写） Jim ________ __________ pictures now. 26. Lucy is writing(用reading改为选择疑问句_______ Lucy writing _______ _________? 27. My father is talking with Li Ping. _______ _______ your father ________ with? 28. He has some colour pens. 改否定He _______ _________ ________ pens. 29. I have a nice watch. （改一般疑问句）______ you _____ a nice watch? 30. It’s Sunday today. ________ ________ is it today? 31. The young women are making some cakes. 改否定
八年级英语上重点短语句型
八年级英语（上册）重点短语、句型 Module 1 Unit1 一、重点词组及短语 1. make a mistake 1、犯错 2. talk about 2、谈论 3. in class 3、在课堂上 4. try to do sth. 4、尽力做某事 5. as much as possible 5、尽可能多地 6. write down 6、写下；记下 7. forget to do sth. 7、忘记做某事 8. next to 8、在……旁边 9. be good for 9、对……有好处 10. need to do sth. 10、需要做某事 11. get to know 11、知道、了解 12. through reading 12、通过阅读 13. write to sb. 13、写信给某人 14. agree with sb. 14、同意某人 15.look up 15、查找 二、重点句型 1. We should always speak English in class. 1、我们在课堂上应该一直说英语。 2. Let’s try to speak English 2、让我们尽可能多说英语吧。 as much as possible.
3. Why not write down our mistakes 3、为什么不把我们的错误写下 in our notebooks? 我们的笔记本呢？ 4. Don’t forget to write down the correct 4、不要忘了把正确答案写在answers next to the mistakes. 错误的旁边。 5. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce 5、每天拼读并大声朗读新单词new words alond every day. 是一个好主意。 6. How about listening to the radio? 6、收听广播怎么样？ 7. Why don’t we try to find some 7、我们为什么不设法找一些English pen friend? 说英语的笔友呢？ Module 1 Unit 2 一、重点词组及短语 1. send sth. to sb. 1、发送某物给某人 2. ask for advice 2、征询建议 3. something new 3、新的东西/事物 4. advise sb. to do sth. 4、建议某人做某事 5. be afraid to to sth. 5、害怕/不敢做某事 6. smile at sb. 6、对某人微笑 7. suggest （that）sb. (should) do 7、建议某人做某事 二、重点句型 1. Many students ask for advice about 1、许多学生征询提高英语的建议。how to improve their English. 2. Watching films and listening to songs 2、看电影和听歌是学习英语的好方法。
新人教版八年级上册英语单词
新人教版（g o f o r i t)八年级上册英语单词Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽 bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像 someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人 quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) of course [?vk??s] 当然 activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动；活跃 decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) try [tra?] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽 paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车 building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物 trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船 wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同 top [t?p] n.顶部；顶 wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for) umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的 below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型
第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇 常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结 .固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配 ★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth. ★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth. ★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do ★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth ★计划做某事plan to do sth. ★不得不have to do ★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth. ★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. ★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth. ★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. . ★喜欢/想要某人做某事like sb. to do sth. ★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do ★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做 ★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard. ★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例句:It’s time for me to go home. ★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of） 例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. ★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work. ★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: He was too angry to say a word. ★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… 例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. ★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there? ★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn't know/forgot what to do. ★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
人教版八年级上册英语单词表(全)
人教版八年级上册英语单词表全 Unit 1 anyone /'eniw?n/ pron.任何人 anywhere /'eniwe?(r)/ adv.任何地方wonderful/'w?nd?(r)fl/adj.精彩的;绝妙的few /fju:/adj.&pron.不多；很少 quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) most/m??st/adj.，adv.&pron.最多；大多数something /'s?mθ??/ pron.某事；某物nothing(=not…anything)/'n?θ??/pron. 没有什么；没有一件东西 everyone/'evriw?n/pron.每人;人人;所有人of course /?vk?:s/ 当然；自然 myself /ma?'self/ pron.我自己；我本人yourself /j?:'self/ pron.你自己；您自己 hen /hen/ n.母鸡 pig /p?g/n.猪 seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎；看来 bored /b?:d/ adj.厌倦的；烦闷的someone /'s?mw?n/ pron.某人 diary/'da??ri/n.日记;日记簿 (keep a diary) enjoyable/'?n'd????bl/ adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的 activity /?k't?v?ti/ n.活动 decide /d?'sa?d/ v.决定；选定 (decide to do sth.) try /tra?/ v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) paragliding/'p?r?ɡla?d??/n.空中滑翔跳伞 feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 bird /b?:d/ n.鸟 bicycle /'ba?s?kl/ n.自行车；脚踏车building /'b?ld??/ n.建筑物；房子 trader /'tre?d?(r)/ n.商人 wonder /'w?nd?(r)/ v.想知道；琢磨difference /'d?fr?ns/ n.差别；差异 top /t?p/ n.顶部；表面 wait /we?t/ v.等待；等候(wait for) umbrella /?m'brel?/ n.伞；雨伞 wet /wet/ adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的because of 因为 below/b?'l??/prep.&adv.在……下面;到……下面 enough/?'n?f/adj.足够的(地)adv.充足的(地);充分的(地) hungry /'h??ɡri/ adj.饥饿的 as /?z/ conj.像……一样；如同 hill /h?l/ n.小山；山丘 duck /d?k/ n.鸭 dislike/d?s'la?k/v.&n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物) Central Park 中央公园（美国纽约）HuangguoshuWarterfall /'w?:t?(r)f?:l/ 黄果树瀑布(贵州) HongKong /,h??'k??/,/'ha:?,ka:?/香港（中 华人民共和国特别行政区） Malaysia /m?'le???/马来西亚; Malaysian/m?'le??n/adj.马来西亚的;n.马来西亚人 Georgetown/'d??:d?ta?n/乔治市(马来西亚) Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街 Penang /p?'n??/ Hill 槟城山(马来西亚）Tian'anmen Square/skwe?(r)/天安门广场the Palace /'p?l?s/ Museum 故宫博物院 Unit 2 housework/'ha?sw?:(r)k/n.家务劳动;家务事hardly /'hɑ:(r)dli/ adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever/'ev?(r)/adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever几乎从不 once /w?ns/ adv.一次；曾经 twice /twa?s/ adv.两次；两倍 Internet/'?nt?net/n.(国际)互联网;因特网Program/'pr??ɡr?m/ n.（=programme）节目full /f?l/ adj.忙的；满的；充满的 swing /sw??/ n.摆动；秋千v.(swung/sw??/) 使摆动；摇摆 swing dance 摇摆舞 maybe/'me?bi/ adv.大概；或许；可能 least/li:st/adv.最小;最少;adj.&pron最小的;最少的 at least至少；不少于；起码 junk /d???k / n.无用的东西；无价值的东西junk food 垃圾食品 coffee /'k?fi/ n.咖啡health/helθ/n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态result /r?'z?lt/ n.结果；后果 percent/p?'sent/n.(=per cent)百分之……online /,?n'la?n/,/,ɑ:n'la?n/adj.&dav在线(的);