初二上学期英语期中考试(有答案)

五、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，）根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格只准填一个单词。

71. What’s the _____________________（人口）of China？72. Excuse me, sir, how can I _________________（提高）my English？73. My home is _________________(远)from the city than from the school.74. Can you _____ (描述) what your brother looks like?75. Mike found a _____ (特殊的) way to work out this maths problem.76.______(乳制品),fruits,vegetables,grain and meat are all healthy to our human beings.77.My father told me that we have won the writing _______(竞赛)78. Living in the s_____ is quite quiet, but it is also inconvenient for people to buy things.79. Dogs show their teeth to warn and w___ their tails to welcome.80. What kind of hair styles do you like better, s____ hair or curly hair?六、句型转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请按以下各小题的要求转换句型，每个空格只准填一个单词。

81. Why don’t you ask Tom for help?(改为同义句ask Tom for help?82. To remember new words is difficult.(改为同义句difficult remember new words.83.My mother is 45years old,and my father is 47years old. (合并成一句)My mother is years than my father.84. I think he is right. (变为否定句)I _____ think he _____ right.85. He needs to go home now. (改为一般疑问句）_____ he ______ to go home now?阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。

（每空填1至3个词）AChina has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets，shops and outlets(经销店Every year，people use too many plastic bags. They throw them here and there after they have used them. The government has done its best to deal with them but failed. While we （服务）to customers，the plastic bags pollute water，earth and air，and they waste the oil. The government asks people to go back to carry cloBMy name is Jane. My job is to write stories and newsletters for a magazine. I love traveling and hope to visit Great Britain one day. I’d like a pen pal from London, who is interested in discussing the differences between Europe and Asia. I love listening to pop music and playing football.I am Manuel. I’m a businessman and have a large company with many workers and clerks. I would like to find a pen pal who is also a businessman and lives in North America. I like using the Internet.I am working in a university. I speak English, French and Russian. My family name is Jackson but my students usually call me Sarah. I’d like a pen pal who is interested in language learning working in Oxford University. I don’t like using computers for learning and I believe that true language learning can only happen in a classroom.I am Peter and interested in the differences between East Europe and North America. I love riding my horse Jackie and listening to jazz. I usually get at 7 o’clock and go to school around 7:30 in the morning. I want to find a pen pal who has the same interest as me living in Sydney.Cindy is my first name. I am working in a travel agency. Sometimes I am called Mr. Guide as I am working. I’d like to find a pen pal who comes from Europe. I like playing the piano and listening to jazz. I am interested i n history, but I don’t like discussing languages.AWe have been in Australia for three days. We're having a g 1__ time here, Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so m 2 _ to see that is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers a 3 the houses and they l 4 really beautiful. There are also some special a 5 in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.During the past three clays we've visited many p 6 of interest around Sydney. I'd like to spend more time here, but we will f 7 to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannot describe(描述) the b 8 of the colorful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are b 9 packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy o 10 in Cairns this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward to going there!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.BThe crow is an ordinary bird. It is about twenty inches long and black all over. Crows are dirty because they live o 1 old bad food. Crows eat a lot of w 2 food. In this way theyare more u3 to us than any birds. They c 4 up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day long, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers f 5 back to their nests in the trees. They sleep there at night.Crows are much n 6 than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on the house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and do it by t 7 like human beings. It is easy to tell f 8 crow’s sounds whether they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their l 9 , and if one of them dies, the other becomes very sad and q 10 for the rest of its life and sometimes it dies, too.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.CChina is a country with the largest p 1 in the world. Too many people cause too many t 2 , for example, the food problem. And today, in order to c 3 the increasing population, China has formulated(制定) the p 4 of family planning. That is late marriage, late childbirth and having fewer but healthier c 5 . Men of 22 years old a 6 women of 20 years old can get married. If a man of 25 gets married with a woman of 23 or o 7 23, their marriage is a late marriage. Childbirth by a woman at the a 8 of 23 or more is a late childbirth.The g 9 encourages people to have only one child. And it is still needed i 10 China in the following years.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.DDear Dick,How time flies! I have been back to school 1 two weeks. These days, I have 2 alot about the population in China.China has a population of 1.3 billion. It has r 3 about one fifth of the world’s population. About 80 percent of the people live in the 4 . It causes many difficulties. In less d 5 areas, some parents 6 boys to girls. Not all the families can offer their children a good 7 . Some children can’t go to school.China has taken measures to 8 the population. China’s economy grows 9 faster and their living conditions have changed a lot. Most of us have lived in bright and tall buildings. We have had ring roads(环形路) and they are wide enough. We have had more comfortable life. However, the large population problem is still s 10 in China.How about the population of your country? Can you tell me about it?Yours,Maria1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.单词拼写：71.population 72.improve. 73.farther74.describe 75.special 76.Dairy petition78.suburbs 79.wag 80.straight句型转换81.Why not 82.It’s to 83. two yanger84.don’t is 85.Does need答案41. free plastic bags 42. Places 43. quick 44.the oil 45. baskets61 reporter 62. Internet 63.Sarah 64. Sydney 65. guide答案:A篇good/great much around look animals places fly beauty busy ourselvesB篇on waste useful clean flying noisier turns from lives quietC篇1.population2.troubles3.control4.policy5.children6.and7.over8.ageernment 10.in D篇1.for2.known/learned/leant3.reached4.countryside5.developed6.prefercation8.control9.much 10.serious。