新概念第二册lesson73

4.There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities. ① Pick up (1)拾起，拿起 • Pick up a coin in the road • Pick up the telephone (2)搭载乘客，驾车去接人 Shall I pick you up at the station？ 我去车站接你吧 (3)恢复，使恢复，变好（常描述健康，景气，时态等恢复， 变好）I believe things will pick up soon ②sent back to 送回去 the local authorities. 地方当局 the school authorities. 学校当局 the authorities concerned 有关当局
5. hitchhike v. 搭便车旅行 (hitch) 1) hitch v. 搭便车 eg. Can I hitch a lift to Paris? 我能搭个便车去巴黎吗？ ask for a lift / get a free ride 搭便车 give sb. a lift 让某人搭车 2) hike n./v. 远足，徒步旅行 3) hitchhiker n. 搭车者 6. meantime 1) n. 其间 in the meantime 在此期间，与此同时 eg. In the meantime, the lorry traveled 1600 miles. 2) adv. (meanwhile) 期间，同时 eg. I continued watching TV. Meanwhile, I knitted my new sweater out of wool. 我继续看电视，同时我在织一件新 毛衣。
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2. No one noticed the boy as he crept off. ①notice： 注意到某人做了某事：notice sb do sth 注意到某人正在做某事：notice sb doing sth attract notice=draw notice 引人注目 Wait until further notice 等待进一步通知 张贴一张告示 put up a notice bring sth to one's notice 使某人看见，注意到 notice bard 布告栏=Bulletin board （美） ② creep off 爬出来 Creep into 悄悄混进去，爬进去 creep upon=creep over 悄悄的来到，不知不觉到来 Eg：Age crept upon him 他感觉老年悄悄来到 Creep 四足动物爬行 Crawl 动物以腹部爬行
Lesson 73 The record-holder
单词
1.record-holder n. record-breaker n.
• ※set
up/ build up / make / create a record • ※ hold a record break/ beat a record • smash a record 大破记录
3、The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. • as sb. hope / expect 正如某人所希望的 • Eg: I became a good teacher as my mother hoped. • than sb hope /expect 超过某人所希望的 • the French-Spanish border 法国与西班牙的边界 （边 界地带属于哪个地方由第一个国籍确定） • not … but…不是 …而是 … • My fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country .
7. lorry 卡车(lorries pl.) truck 载货卡车（美） 8. border 1) n. 边界，国界 the French-Spanish border 法国和西班牙的边界 border land 边疆 border line 国境线 近义词： (1) boundary['baundəri] n.界限，分界线 (2) limit 界限，极限 (3) edge 边缘 (4) margin 空白边缘，页边空白 (5) outline 轮廓，外形 2) n. 边，缘，边沿，（衣服的）滚边 eg. The handkerchief has a lace border. 那手帕有蕾丝花边。 3) v. 和…接壤，（土地）毗邻 French borders (on) Germany.
9.★evade v. 逃避，逃离 ① vt.（巧妙地）逃脱，躲开 She evaded a blow from the man and then called out for help. ② vt. 回避，逃避（尤指不当地） evade doing sth. 逃避做…… He always tries to evade paying taxes. Many children dream of evading school. 辨析：avoid 指通过一种合理的，正当的手段来避免做某事； evade 指通过欺骗的手段来避免做某事。 • avoid tax 避税 • evade tax 逃税 who was put into prison for evading tax?
2.truant n.
※ play truant (Br.) 逃学 ※ play hooky (Am.)= evade school
3. unimaginative adj. 缺乏想象力的 1) imaginative [i'mæ dʒinətiv] adj. 有想象力的 2) imagine v. 想象 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 3) imaginary [i'mæ dʒinəri] adj. 想象中的，不真实的， 假想的 4) imaginable [i'mæ dʒinəbl] adj.可想象的 5) imagination[i,mæ dʒi'neiʃən] n. 想象力，想象的事物 6) image['imidʒ] n. 肖像，形象，比喻
课文
1. A quiet day's fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. (1)动词ing前面如果出现定语，若是名词，则采用名词所有格或 名词短语本身。 eight hours' seeing the film • 非谓语动词做主语，一律作单数看。 • Three hours in the room，It is tiring. • Three hours(') listening to the teacher is tiring. • Three hours in the room listening to the teacher is tiring. (2)over and over again = again and again 一次又一次，一再地，反复许多次地 (3)as far as +从句 最大程度……，到……程度， As far as I know , … 就我所知 As far as I am concerned,…就我而言（表示个人观点看法）
4. shame n. 1) n. (u) 惭愧，羞耻 put sb. to shame 使…感到惭愧；使…黯然失色；大大优于某人 eg. Cinderella’s beauty put her sister to shame. bring shame on sb. 使…蒙羞 2) n. (c) 遗憾的事，可惜 What a shame!/ What a pity! 多遗憾呀！ 3) n. (c) 耻辱，可耻之事 eg. He was called a shame to their school. 他被称着学校之耻。 Shame! 可耻 Shame on you! 真丢人。 to one’s shame 令某人感到羞耻的是 eg. To my shame, I made a mistake again.
• 相关词： 1) shameful adj. 可耻的，丢脸的 a shameful conduct 可耻的行为 2) shameless adj. 厚颜无耻的，不要脸的 a shameless cheat 厚颜无耻的骗子 a shameless liar 厚颜无耻说谎的人 3) shamefully adv. 可耻地，丢脸地 4) shamelessly adv. 厚颜无耻地，不要脸地