初中英语语法专项习题7-动词
初中英语语法之情态动词用法及练习题(含答案)
情态动词用法及练习题一、情态动词的概念：情态动词主要用以表明说话者对某一行为的态度和观点，主要包括揣测、判断、需要及各种意愿。
常见的情态动词有can、may、could、must、have to、should、would等。
二、情态动词的特征(1)情态动词本身有词义，但词义不完整，因此不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语。
例如：I can play the piano.（ can play整体为谓语）(2)其后动词使用原形。
例如：You should lie down.(3)情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化(即不管是何人称，后面接的情态动词都不变)。
例如：I/She can sing.(4)它的否定式一般是在其后加 not构成，在一般疑问句中通常将其提到句首。
结构如下：①肯定句：主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他。
例如：He can swim.②否定句：主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他。
例如：He can't swim.③一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？Yes，主语+情态动词. No,主语+情态动词+not.例如：-Can he swim?-Yes, he can. No,he can’t.④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他? 例如： -What can he do ?-He can swim.三.情态动词的用法(1)can的用法①表示“能力”Can you sing?你会唱歌吗?②表示客观条件允许You can listen to music here.你可以在这里听音乐。
You can’t park your car here. 你不能在此停车③can用在否定句和疑问句中时，有时表示说话人的怀疑、惊异、或猜测：It can’t be true.这不可能是事实Can it be true?这可能是真的吗？④.can的搭配用法：A.as +adj./adv.+as one can/could “尽可能，尽量……”，如：The man took his child to the hospital as quickly as he could.这个男人尽可能快地将孩子送去医院。
初中英语语法复习动词时态专项训练试题
县凤凰中学初中英语语法复习动词时态专项训练6. —I need some paper . —I some for you . ( bring )7.I can’t find my pen . Who it ? ( take )8.He said that he back in five minutes . ( come )9.I didn’t meet him. He when I got there. ( leave ) my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose )down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )12.He is not here. He to the post office. (go)13.He is very hungry. He anything for three days. ( not eat )with you if I have time . ( go )15.We will go to the cinema if it tomorrow . (rain )16.I will tell her the news when she to see me next week. (come)创作；朱本晓17. “ When you the car ?〞“ In1998 . 〞( buy )good friends since we met at school . 〔be〕you at five yesterday afternoon ? (do)20.The bike is nice . How much it ? (cost)二、选择最正确答案填空〔〕1.We’ll go swimming if the weather fine tomorrow.A. isB. wasC. will beD. is going to be〔〕 five years since he has left for Beijing.A. wasB. have beenC. isD. is going to be〔〕3.Please don’t le ave the office until your friend back.A. cameB. comesC. have comeD. will come〔〕4.By the end of last year he about 1500 English words.创作；朱本晓A. learnsB. learnedC. was learningD. had learned〔〕5.Listen ! Someone in the next room .A. criedB. cryingC. is cryingD. has cried〔〕6.You must tell him the news as soon as you him.A. seeB. seesC. will seeD. is seeing〔〕7.He told me that he to see us the next day.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. would come 〔〕8.We can’t find him anywhere . Perhaps he home.A. is goingB. wentC. has comeD. would come〔〕9.The teacher told us that the sun bigger than the earth.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be〔〕10.Could you tell me where the railway station ?A. wasB. isC. will beD. would be创作；朱本晓〔〕 to the Great Wall several times.A. goB. were goingC. have goneD. havebeen〔〕12.It seemed that the old man for something overthere.A. looksB. lookedC. was lookingD.has looked〔〕13.He was sure that he his wallet in the office .A. leftB. would leaveC. had leftD.has left〔〕14.You must study hard if you want to fail theexam.A. won’tB. don’tC. haven’tD.hadn’t〔〕15. —I’m afraid you can’t sit here . —Sorry , I know.A. don’tB. won’tC. can’tD.didn’t创作；朱本晓〔〕16. As she the newspaper , Granny asleep.A. read , was fallingB. fellC. was reading , was fallingD. read , fell〔〕17. — my glasses ? —Yes , I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Had you seenC. Would you seeD. Have you seen〔〕18. —Jim is not coming tonight . —But he !A. promises〔许诺〕B. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised〔〕19. —What’s her name? —I .A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting〔〕 your tur n so you’ll have to wait.A. will missB. have missedC. are missingD. had missed三、动词时态才能综合测试创作；朱本晓〔〕1.He often his clothes on Sundays.A. washingB. washesC. has washedD. wash〔〕2.I’m Chinese. Where from?A. do you comeB. you are comingC. you comeD. are you coming〔〕 to school.A. never walksB. is never walkingC. walk neverD. never is walking〔〕4.We will start as soon as our teacher .A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. is coming 〔〕5.How long ago playing football?A. have you stoppedB. had you stoppedC. did you stopD. do you stop〔〕6.It hard when I left my house .A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain〔〕7.I think this question to answer.创作；朱本晓A. easyB. is easyC. was easyD. will easy〔〕8. Don’t talk so loudly . Your fatherA. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleptD. had slept〔〕9.How many people does the doctor know who of the disease (疾病)？A. are dyingB. is dyingC. has diedD. dies〔〕 my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished〔〕 ten years since his father died.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. will be 〔〕 for three years.A. has joinedB. has been in the armyC. joinedD. has served the army〔〕13.His grandfather for thirty years.创作；朱本晓A. diedB. was deadC. has been deadD. has died〔〕14.I from my brother for a long time.A. not have heardB. have not heardC. have heard notD. do not hear〔〕15.Maths , one of the most important subjects always interested him.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is〔〕16.—Did your brother go to America last year? —A. No , he did never go thereB. No , he has never gone hereC. No , he never was thereD. No , he’s never been there〔〕17.He that factory since 1958.A. has leftB. has worked inC. has gone fromD. has come to〔〕18.Since ten years ago great changes in China.A. happenedB. have been happened创作；朱本晓C. have happenedD. are taken place〔〕19.Our teacher to Beijing three times.A. wentB. had goneC. has goneD. has been 〔〕20.It’s the third time you late this week.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive〔〕21. the film since I came here.A. I’ve seenB. I will seeC. I would seeD.I see〔〕st week John his leg.A. felt and brokenB. fell and brokeC. feels and breaksD. fallen and broken〔〕 his thick coat because it was snowing.A. puts onB. put onC. takes onD. took on〔〕 the picture on the wall.A. hangedB. hungC. has hangedD. was hanged创作；朱本晓〔〕25.Next month twenty five.A. has my sisterB. my sister will beC. my sister shall haveD. my sister is going to be〔〕 her again in a few weeks.A. will seeB. have seenC. had seenD. have been seen〔〕27.My parents me to be a doctor.A. hopedB. wantedC. decidedD. withes〔〕 hard when we left.A. is rainingB. has rainedC. rainedD. was raining〔〕29. By the end of last term we English for two years.A. have studiedB. have been studiedC. would studiedD. had studied〔〕30.She said that she there for five years .创作；朱本晓A. has workedB. had workedC. was workingD. worked〔〕31.Mrs Brown in New York for three years before she went to London.A. livedB. had livedC. has livedD. will live〔〕32.When we arrived , the dinner .A. already beganB. has already begunC. had already begunD. was just begun〔〕33.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I my exams.A. will finishB. finishC. finishingD. finished〔〕, I’ll talk to him.A. does Peter comeB. Peter will comeC. Peter comesD. can Peter come〔〕35.My sister to see me . She’ll be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came创作；朱本晓〔〕36.They said they our answer the next day .A. had heardB. would hear ofC. would hearD. will hear〔〕37.The old man said that light faster than sound.A. wentB. will goC. travelsD. will travel〔〕38.Oh, dear Xiao Hong . I you in Nanjing.A. don’t know , areB. didn’t know , wereC. didn’t know , areD. don’t know , have been 〔〕39.—Is John going away?—I think so . He for a better job, but he didn’t get it.A. had hopedB. was hopedC. hopingD. had hope〔〕40.I am sure he’ll come to see me before heBeijing.创作；朱本晓A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. leaves〔〕41.—Well , here I am at last. —Good ! I worried .A. was ,that you wouldn’t be back on timeB. is , that you would be back on timeC. is , so you’d be back on timeD. was , whether(是否) you wouldn’t be back on timeCREATED By DAVID初中英语动词时态专项训练参考答案一、1.goes 2. seems 3. are playing 4. was listening 5.is going to rain 6. will bring 7. has taken 8.would come 9. had left 10. have lost 11. sat 12. has gone 13. hasn’t eaten 14.will go 15.创作；朱本晓rains 16 es 17. did , buy 18. have been 19. were , doing 20. did , cost二、1——5ACBDC 6——10ADCAB 11——15DCCBD 16——20BDBAB 三、励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。
初中英语语法专项练习大全带答案
初中英语语法练习目录一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级与最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 . .A. aB. aC. D.( ) 2 . , ? A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 !A. B. C. D. ( ) 5 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 6 ?, .A. B. D.( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.2( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. a ( ) 3 , .A. B. a C. P. ( ) 4 !A. /B.C.D. a3A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,( ) 2 . .A. B.C. D.( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 I .A. B. IC. D.( ) 5 ?A. aB.C. aD. a ( ) 6 . A. B. a C. a D. a ( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.4( ) 1 ?' .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 a .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .( ) 4 A .A. B. C. .5( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 , ?'d . !A. B. a C. D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. a C. D.6( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 I (武打片) .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3I .A. B. C. D.7( ) 1 's 7: 30 ? A. 's B. 'C. D. 's( ) 2 .A. /; aB. ;C. ;D. ; a ( ) 3 ?A. B. C. D.8( ) 1 , a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 I a .A. .B.C.D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. , C. D.9( ) 1 .A. 'sB.C.D. ( ) 2 .A. B, C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.10( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 a .A. B. ,'C. D. ( ) 3 , . 's .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 I' .A. .B.C.D.111. 10 China.A. 'sB. 'C.D.( ) 2 ? , 's .A. 's;B. 's;C. 's;D. 's; ( ) 3 , ?A. 'sB. 'C. 'sD.12( ) 1 .A. B. 's 's C. 's D. 's ( ) 2 .A. B. 's C. , 's D. 's 's ( ) 3 a .A. aB.C. aD. ' ( ) 4 .A. 'sB. 'sC. D. 's 's13( ) 1 a , .A. B. ' C. 's D.( ) 3 a . 's .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'D.( ) 4 .A. B. C. 's D. 's14( ) 1 .A. B.C. 'sD.( ) 2 .A. B.C. aD. a ( ) 3 .A. B. aC. D.15( ) 1 a .A. 's 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. ( ) 2 a .A. B. 's C. D. ( ) 3 .A. aB. a 'sC. D. 's16( ) 1 a .A. AmericaB.C.D. Japan ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 a . a .A. B. C. D.17( ) 1 . a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 China?.A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;( ) 4 ?A. a .B. .C. .D. China a . ( ) 5 . .A. B. C. D.( ) 6 . ?A. B. C. D.初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1 , ?A. B. C. D.2. Changjiang River .A. B. C. D.3. .A. B. C. D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. .A. B. C. D.6. .A. B. C. D.7. .A. B. C. ’s’8. . .A. B. C. D. a9. .A. B. C. D.10. .A. B. C. a D.11. 2 4.A. B. C. D.12. ’s .A. B. C. D.13. , , ?A. B. C. D.14. . .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,15. ， .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. a C. D.18. , I .A. B. C. D.19. .A. B. C. D.20. . a ?A. B. C. D.二．用所给词的适当形式填空1. () () .2. a . ()3. , ?()4. I . ()5. Africa . ()6. . ()7. I’m . ()8. ’ .()9. () () .10. . ()11. ’ I’ . ()12. . ()13. () I , () I .14. () ().15. . ()16. . ()17. . ()18. I . ()三．中考真题测试1. a . (2005年北京)A. B. C. D.2. a . .A. B. C.3. . (2005北京海淀)A. B. C. D.4. — .—’t ?A. aB. aC.D.5. —?— . . (2005年广州)A. B. C. D.6. ’s . (2005年广州)A. B. C.D. a7. — , I 3— , , . (2005年沈阳)A. aB. aC. aD.8. , .（2005年大连）A. B. C. D.9. . （2005年吉林）A. B. C. D.10. . . （2005年吉林）A. B. C. D. a11. — . ?—, I . .（2005年河南）A. B. C. D.12. —?—, I ’t . a . （2005年河南）A. B. C.13. .A. B. C. D.14. . ’s . （2005年安徽）A. B. C. D.15. —China? （2005年武汉）— .A. B. C. D.参考答案；一．1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时，用形容词最高级，表示“最远”用, 而, 多表示抽象意思，“更进一步”等7. C8. A , a 修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义，意为“没多少” a表示肯定含义，意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15 16-20二．1. , 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. , 10. 11. 12. 13. , 14. ,15. 16. 17. 18.三．1-5 6-10 11-15初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词与疑问代词1. ? 's a .A. B. C. D.2. ? , 's .A. B. C. D.3. ?A. 'sB.C.D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. , , .A. IB.C.D.6. Paris.A. I,B. , IC. , ID. ,7. 't .A. B. C. D.8. .A. B. C. D.9. .A. B. C. D. 's10. ? , I .A B. C. D.11. !A. B C. D.12. 't ?A. IB. IC. D. I13. , , .A. IB.C.D.14. Summer Palace .A. IB.C. ID.15. !A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. a .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. C. D.18. I , I .A. B. C. D.19. . ? 's .A. IB.C.D.20. 't . ?A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,21. 's ; . I .A. , , , ,C. , ,D. , ,22. 's .A. B.C. D.23. .A. B. C. D.24. .A. B. 's C. D. 's25. .A. B. C. D. .26. ─I' .A. B.C. D.27. .A. B. C. D. 's28. ?C.29. .A. B.C. D.30. .A. B. C. D.31. .A. B.C. D.32. .A. B. C. D.33. .A. B. C. D.34. .A. B. C. D.35. I' .A. B. C. D.36. .A. B. C. D.37. a .A. B. 's38. . 't .A. B.C. D.39. I : .A. B. C. D.40. I' .A. B. C. D.41. .A. B.C. D.42. Shanghai .A. B.43. , .A. B.44. ? .A. aB. aC. D.45. .A. B. a C. D. a46. a .A. B.47. ? a .A. B. C. D.48. ? .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. 's49. ?A. B.C. D.50. ? I " China ".A. B. C. D.51. ?A. B. C. D.52. ' s ? .A. B. 'sC. 'sD.53. ? .A. B. 'sC. D.54. ?A. 'sB.55. Shanghai Beijing.A. B.C. D.单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. , I' .A. B. C. D.2. I'm .A. B. C. 's D.3. I .A. B. C. D.4. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D5. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D.6. . .A. B. C. D.7. ?A. B.C. D.8. I' , ?A. B. C. D.9. .A. B.10. I 't .A. B.C. D.11. . a , .A. B. C. D.12. I .A. B. C. D.13. a .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , 's14. 't .A. 'sB.C.D.15. .A. B. C. D.16. ? I'd .A. B. C. D.17. ? , I' .A. aB.C.D.18. ? , .A. B. a19. ' .A. B. C. D. .20. " ?"A. B. C. 's D.A. B.22. ; .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,23. 't .A. B.24. .A. B.25. I .A. B.26. ?A. B.27. , .A. B.28. . .A. B.29. . .A. B.30. .A. B. .31. . 's .A. B.32. 't (寒假) ?A. B.A. B.34. a .A. B.35. (尊敬) .A. B.36. I .A. B.37. .A. B.38. .A. 'sB.39. . .A. B. C. D.40. .A. B.41. .A. B.42. , .A. B.43. a , .A. B.44. .A. B.45. .A. B.C. D.46. .A. B.C. D.47. . .A. B. C. D.48. ? 't .A. B. C. D.49. .A. B.50. I' .A. B.51. " ?" "."A. B.C. D.52. ,(明十三陵) .A. B.53. , .A. B.54. . Beijing, Nanjing.A. B. C. D.55. I . , .A. B. C. D.56. I 't a . (建议) ?A. B. C. D.57. . .A. B. ' C. 's D. 's58. . .A. B.59. , !A. B.60. .A. B.C. D.61. .A. B.C. D.62. .A. B. a C. D. a63. ; .A. aB.C.D. a64. A , (成功).A. B. C. D. a65. .A. B. a C. D. a66. ! .A. B. a C. D. a67. .A B. C. D.68. ?A. B. C. D.69. .A. B. C. D.70. .A. B. a C. D. a1 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 3031. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 4041. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 5051. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D初中英语语法专项练习四——数词1. 1). a .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.2. 1) .A. B. C. D.2) .A. B. C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.4). 10 .A. B. C. D.5). ! .A. B. C. D.3. 1). .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,2.) .A. B. C. D.3). . \'s .A. .B.C.D.4. 1). 78, 645 . A. B. D.2). " 1999" " ". A. B. C. D.5. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B.C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.6. 1) .A. B. C. D.2). Beijing _A. 1980sB. 1980 \'C. 1980sD. 1980\'s3). .A. B. C. D.4) .A. B. C. D:7.1). a . .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2). , 6 .A. B. C. / D.3). .A. B. C. D.4). a .A. B. C. a D.5). I .A. ; C. ;B. a ; a D. ;8.1) \'s ?A. B. C. D. 42).A. 10, 1987B. 10, 1987C. 1987, 10D. 1987, 103). , .A. B.C. D.9. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.3). 's .A. B. C. D.10.1). .A. aB.C.D.2). .A. B. a C. D.3). .A. B. a C. D.答案:1 . 1-2 c c 6. 1-4 d c a d2. 1-5 d a b a c 7. 1-5 b b b b c3. 1-3 b d a 8. 1-3 d a b4. 1- 2 c b 9 .1-3 b c a5. 1-3 b a a10. 1-3 b b b初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词一．单项选择1 .A. aB.C. /D.2. China .A. , aB. a, aC. ,D. ,3. .A. , aB. a,C. /,D. a,4. .A. aB.C.5. “” “f” “r”.A. a, aB. ,C. , aD.6. 1 ’s .A. aB.C.7. Huanghe River China.A. ,B. A, aC. , aD. A,8. Paris .A. /,B.C. ,D. , /9. .A. ,B.C. ,D. , /10. .A. B. , / C. D. ,11. .A. B. C. D.12. .A. B. C. D.13. .A. B. C. D.14. ’s , ’s .A. B. C. D.15. a .A. B. C. D.16. —’s ?— .A. B. C. D.17. ’ .A. 5B. 5C. 5D. 518. —?— , I a .A. B. C.D.二．该错1. I a .2. .3. ’ a .4. A .5. .6. .7. . .8. .9. a .10. a .11. , .12. a . A .13. a “m” “”.14. ’s .15. .四．在所需处填入适当的冠词1. ! ?2. .3. .4. .5. ! ’s .6. Japan China.7. , ?8. .五．中考真题测试1. . India.A. a;B. ;C. ;D. ; 2. —? ? —, I . ’t .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;3. ’s .A. a;B. a; aC. ; aD. ;4. —?— .A. ;B. /;C. ; a ; a5. —?—’s ’s .A. aB.C.D. /6. .A. ;B. /;C.D. ; /7. .A. A;B. A;C. ;D. ;8. .A. ; aB. ;C. ; aD. ;A. B. C. D.10. 1999.A. ; /B. ;C. ; /D. ;11. — , . ?—, I ’t .A. . C.12. —? I .—? I I .A. a;B. a; aC. ;D. /;13. I . .A. a;B.C. ; ;14. ’t , , .A. aB.C.D. /15. ’s “h” .A. aB.C.D. /16. . ’s .A. B. C. a D. a17. India China .A. /;B. ;C.D. /; a18. I .A. aB.C. /D.19. .A. ; aB. a;C. ; /D. a;A. aB. aC.D.参考答案：一.1-5 6-10 DACCA 11-15 16-18二. 1. 去掉a 2. 去掉 3. 去掉a 4. 5. 前加6. 7. 去掉8. 9. 10. a11. 前加12. 13. 14. 去掉15.三.1. 2. 3. a, 4. , , a 5. , a, a 6. , / 7. /, / 8. , /四.1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20初中英语语法专项练习六——动词（语态时态）1 A. B. C. D.2. . A. … B. … C. … D. …3. .A. …B. …C. …D. …4. ? , I 't . A. … B. … C. … D. …5. ? . A. … B. … C. … D.6. ? A. … B. … C. … D. …7. ? , . A. … x… B. …x… C. ……D. … …8. ? A. … B. … C. … D.9. , ? , . A. … B. … C. 't … D. 't …10 , ? A. …'t B. …'t C. 't … D. 't …11 . A. B. C. D.12. ' . A. B. C. D.13. I . A. B. 't C. D. 't14. . A . B. C. D.15. . A. B. C. D.16. . A. … B. … C. … I D. …17. ! . A. … B. … C. … D. …18. . A. B. C. D.19. ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 20. , a . A. … B. … C. …D. …参考答案：1—5 6—10 11—15 16—2021. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …22. , a , ? A. … B. …'t C. … D. … 't23. , ? A. 't …'t B. 't … 't C. 't … D. 't …24. . A … B. … C.. … D. …25. . ., A. … B. … C. … D. …26. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …27. . A. … B. … C. … D. …28. I 's , . A. … B. … C. … D. …29. a ? , . A. … B. … C. … D. …30. a ? , I . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. … …31. a ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …32. a , ? , I . A. … B. … C.'t… D. 't…33. a ? . A. … B. … C. … D. …34. . A. … B. … C. … D. …35. , . A. … B. … 't C. … D. … 't36. " ?" " .” A. … B. … C. … D. …37. , . . A. … 't B. … C. … D. … 't38. . . A. … B. … C. … D. …39. , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …40. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …21-25 26—30 31—35 36—4041. , a . A. … B. … C. … D. …42. A . A. … B. … C. … D. …43. , I a . A. … B. … C. … D. …44. I 7 9 . I . A. … 't B. … 't C. … D. …45. a I . A. B. C. D.46. I a . A. B. C. D.47. () a . A. B. C. D.48. a , . A. B. C. D.49. . A. B. C. D.50. . A. B. C. D.51. . . A. B. C. D.52. . , I'm . A. B. C. D. 't53. . A. B. C. D.54. ? A. … B. C. … D. …55. ? . A. … B. … C. … D. …56. . A. B. C. D.57. , ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 58. , a . A. … B. …C. …D. …59. . A. … B. … C. … D. …60. ? . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. …参考答案：41-45 46—50 51—55 56—6061. . A. … B. … C. … D. …62. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …63. A. … B. … C. … D. …64. . A. … B. … C. … D. …65. . A. … B. … C. … D. …66. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …67. ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …68. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …69. ? A. …… B. …… C. …… D. ……70. I . A. … B. … C. … B. …71. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …72. . A. … B. , C. … D. …73. . A. … 't B. … 't C. … ' D. … 't74. . A. … B. … C. … D. …75. a , I . . A. … B. … C. … D. …76. " ."" ?”. " . " A. … B. … C. … D. …77. . , ! A. … B. … C. … D. …78. ? , . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. ……79. " ?" " . A. … , B. …… C. … … D. ……80. ? ? A. … … … B. ……… C. …… … D. ………参考答案：61-65 66—70 71—75 76—8081. . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …82. ? . . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……83. ? , . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……84. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …85. ? , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …86. . A. B. C. D. 87. 1992. . A. … B. …C. …D. …88. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …89. o'. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …90. a a . A. … B. … C. … D. …91. , . A. … B. … C. … D. …92. I a I . A. … B. … C. … D. …93. a . A. 't … B. … C. … D. … 't94. . A. … B. … C. … D. …95. . A. … B. … C. … D. …96. , . A. … B. … C. … D. … '97. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …98. China. A. B. C. D.99. China . A. B. C. D.100 . ? A. B. C. D. 参考答案：81-85 86—90 91—95 96-100 动词不定式专项练习1. .>>A. . . . >>2. , .>>A . C D. >>3. .>>A . >>C. >>4. I ’t I .>>A . B. >>5. , .>>A >>6. .>>A. . C. D. >>7. .>>A ’t B. C. D >>8. .>>A B. . D. >>9. I’d a , , a .>>A. . C. D. >>10. .>>A. B. >>C. . >>11. A a .>>A. B.C. D.12. a .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>13. a , I .>>A. B. . D. >>14. I a .>>A. B. C. D. >>15. a ?>>A. . . . >>16. .>>A. ,B. ;C. ;D. ; >>17 a 't .>>A. B. C. D. >>18. ’s a I .>>A. . . . >>19. I .>>A. , , . , , >>C. , ,D. , , >>20. .>>I , I I ’t .>>A. . . D. >>21. , I ’t .>>A. . . D. >>22. I’m "">’> . ?>>A. . . . >>23. ?>>A. . C. D. >>24. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>25. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>26. I , , .>>A. B. C. D. >>27. , a .>>A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , >>28. a ?>>, I .>>A. B. C. D. a>>29. I , .>>A. ,B. , >>C. ,D. , >>30. a , a .>>A. B. C. D. >>31. ’ o’, .>>A. B. C. D. >>32. .>>A. B. C. D. >>33. ?>>A. B. C. D. >>34. "">> .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>35. .>>A. B. C. D. >>36. a .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>37. a a .>>A. B. C. D. >>38. I , .>>A. B. C. D. >>39. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>40. , I’m a .>>A. B. C. D. >>41. .>>A. ;B. ; >>C. ,D. , >>42. I ?>>.>>A. ;B. ; >>C. ;D. ; >>43. I’ , I .>>A. B. C. D. >>44. I .>>A. B. C. D. >>45. I ?>>A. B. C. D. >>46. ?>>A. B. C. D. >>47. ’s ?>>’t .>>A. B. C. D. >>48. ’s .>>A. B. C. D. >>49. .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>50. I I a .>>A. B. C. D. >>51. a , a .>>A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; >>52. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>53. ’ .>>A. B. C. D. >>54. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>55 ?>>, I’ .>>A. ,B. , >>C. ;D. , >>56. .>>A. B. C. D. >>57. a , ’t .>>A. B. C. D. >>58. ’t . .>>A. B. C. D. >>59. , ’ 2 , 175 g , 175 g .>>A. , B, C. D. >>60. I .>>A. B. C. D. >>110 1120 213031-40 41—50 51—60初中英语语法专项练习七——副词1A. B. C. D. ( ) 2. , , ?A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 , ?A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 I.A. B.C. D.( ) 5 , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; ( ) 6 !A. B. C. D.2( ) 1 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; ( ) 2 Britain .A. B.C. D.( ) 3 .A. B.C. D.3( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 I .A. B. C. D.4( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D. a5A. B. C. D.( ) 2 .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 a . .A. B. C. D.6( ) 1 't . '.A. B. C. D.( ) 2 .A. IB. IC. ID. I ( ) 3 't .'t, .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 , I , .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 't , I.A. B. C. D.7( ) 1 I .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 't .A. B. . D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ; ( ) 4 , .A. aB. aC. aD. a ( ) 5 't .A. B. C. D.8( ) 1 I .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 I .A. B. C. D.( )3 I .9( )1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 . I .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.10( ) 1 , ", ' , . "A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 "'t . " .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 I 't .A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 Beijing. 't .A. B. C. D.11( ) 1 Beijing . A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 . I' .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;12( ) 1 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 's a . 'd .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;( ) 4 . .A. B. C. D.13( ) 1 .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 a , .( ) 3 a .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 . .A. B. C. / D.14( ) 1 .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 ?A. B. C. D.( ) 3 I I 't .A. B. C. D.1. 1-6 B D C C A D2. 1-3 B B A3. 1-3 A A D4. 1-3 B D B5. 1-4 D B A B6. 1-5 D D B A D7. 1-5 A A C C C8. 1-3 C A A9. 1-3 D C C10. 1-4 D C C A11. 1-2 A D12. 1-4 D A B A13. 1-5 B A B C A14. 1-3 B B B初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一．选择填空：1．. China 1996. A．B．C．D．2． . A．B．C．D．3． .A．; B．; C．; D．;A．B．C．D．5． .A．B．C．D．6．o' .A．B．C．D．7． a .A．B．C．D．8．（澳门）20, 1999. A．B．C．D．9．? 25, 1983.A．B．C．D．10． .A．B．C．11． a .A．B．C．12． .A．; B．; C．; D．;13． .A．B．C．14． .A．; B．; C．; D．;15．'s . .A. B. C. D.16． .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,17． .A. B. C. D.18．, ' a .A. B. C. D.19．–, ? . 's Shanghai.A. ,B. ,C. ,D.20． .A. B. C. D.二、用适当的介词填空1．'s ?3．I . 4． a . 5． . 6． . 7．I 1, 1982. 8．I a ? 9．'t . 10．I _ . 11．'s .12．I a . 13．'s ? 's . 14． . 15．? 16． . 17． . 18．1997? 19．? 20．I . 21．'t . 22．I'm . 23． . 24． . 25．'s ? 26． . 27． . 28． . 29．'s a , ? 30．, . 31． . 32． . 33． . 34．'t . 35．I 't . 36． . 37．' 38． a .。
七年级上册初中英语语法专项练习+答案
不定代词单项选择1. —What a great thing to have a robot at home!—Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing2. Sorry, I know ________about the news. You can ask Peter.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything3. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have ________ to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important4. —Is Laura in the teachers' office?—No, I didn't see________ there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody5. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but________of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all6. Though Kung Fu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won't be liked by ________.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody7. Mum always tells me, “A smile costs ________, but gives much. ”A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing8. I didn't read________interesting in today's newspaper.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything9. —Who lives together with your grandmother?—________. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody10. —Blue mountains and green waters are around the village. It seems like a place ina fairy story.—That's really ________.A. somewhere awfulB. somewhere fantasticC. something exciting一般过去时一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My father________(give) me a bike last week.2. Jenny________(do) her homework at home yesterday.3. We________(have) fun at Jenny's party last night.4. Lily________(not go) shopping with her mother yesterday afternoon.5. —How much________you________(spend) on this book?—Twenty yuan.二、单项选择6. —Helen, when did you move here?—I________ here two years ago.A. movedB. livingC. movesD. lives7. —Have you read this book?—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.A. is readingB. have readC. will readD. read8. —Look at my new smartphone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where________you ________it?A. do; buyB. have; boughtC. did; buyD. have; had9. —Oh, my God! I ________ you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?—I have lived in Beijing since 2015.A. don't knowB. didn't knowC. haven't knownD. wasn't known10. —Don't you see the sign “No parking！” on the right?—Sorry, I________. But now I know parking here is not right.A. don'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. doesn'thow和wh引起的疑问句单项选择1. —________is your trip to Beijing?—Great.A. HowB. WhyC. WhereD. When2. —________do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? —At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far3. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often4. ________ days will you stay here?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon5. —________will you start tomorrow?—At 6：00 in the morning.A. WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why6. —________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When7. We can't decide ___________to go for dinner because everyone wants to ordersomething different.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where8. —Do you know ________ a 5day trip to Hong Kong costs?—I guess it's about ￥4, 000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much9. —________ does your mother do?—She is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Where10. —________ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang?—It's about 300 kilometers.A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How far形容词和副词的比较级和最高级单项选择1. —I think Mike is ________ performer in our class.—But Susan is ________than him.A. the most talented; more talentedB. most talented; more talentedC. more talented; more talentedD. the most talented; talented2. Which do you like ________, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most3. Peter is________ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest4. —How was your interview for the work?—Oh, I couldn't feel any________. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A. harderB. happierC. betterD. worse5. Look! This house is as ________ as that one.A. most beautifulB. more beautifulC. beautifulD. the most beautiful6. One of________ places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular7. —How do you improve your English?—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less8. Alex believes he can play chess as ________ as the computer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best9. With the improvement of environmental protection, there will be ________ livingspace for wild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger10. Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second________.A. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest动词不定式一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My parents always tell me ________ (not play)on the roads.2. Would you like________(travel) during the holiday?3. The boy promised________(study)hard for his future.4. I hope________(visit)the Great Wall one day.5. Jane invited all her friends________(attend)her birthday party.二、单项选择6. They plan________a party at Mike's house.A. haveB. havingC. hadD. to have7. It took Tom about twenty minutes ________ up a tent.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puts8. —The TV in your room is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________.A. turning it onB. turning it offC. to turn it off9. You can ask Liu Mei ________ with you.A. goB. to goC. going10. Nowadays, it's convenient (方便的)and cheap for us ________ a shared bicycle.A. rideB. to rideC. flyingD. to fly11. People decided________a hospital in the village.A. buildB. builtC. to buildD. building12. —It's getting dark now. Why not stop ________ home?—OK. Let's go.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes13. Li Yang wants________a singer like Zhang Jie.A. isB. beC. to beD. being14. —We're going to see a movie. Would you like to join us?—Sorry, I have too much homework ________.A. will doB. need doC. doD. to do15. We'll do what we can ________ the sick man.A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped一般将来时一、根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I________(send) you an email to discuss the problem tomorrow.2. Don't worry. He________(be) back in 2 hours.3. The two boys________(finish) their homework soon.4. Look at the dark clouds. I think it________(rain).5. We________(have) a party if Li Ming gets back from Canada on Tuesday.二、单项选择6. —What's your plan for the new term?—I ________ a foreign language.A. will be learnB. am going to learnC. learningD. learn7. I _______ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked8. —What________ you do if you have a million dollars?—Oh, I must think about it.A. doB. didC. willD. is going to9. —I hear there________ a new train station in our city.—Really? That will be very convenient.A. will haveB. will going to beC. will beD. is going to have10. —Have you returned the book to the library yet?—Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return11. —My aunt ________ me to Europe for vacation next month.—Have a good time!A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. takes12. We________ for a picnic if it ________rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't13. —Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7：30pm and________on for another one hour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be14. Please wait. She ________ to you in a few minutes.A. talkB. talkedC. have talkedD. will talk15. Don't worry. He ________ the work in two hours.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. finishes祈使句单项选择1. _____carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. Driving2. David, ________ make trouble at school.A. can'tB. don'tC. doesn't3. — Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps4. ________for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.A. WaitB. To waitC. WaitingD. Waits5. —Mom, can I go dancing this evening?—________ your homework first, and then we'll talk about that.A. FinishB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished6. ________to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happyagain.A. TryB. To tryC. TryingD. Tried7. ________ your umbrella, or you'll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Takes8. —________ run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry, Ms. Clark.A. Don'tB. PleaseC. No9. As we all know, life is short but amazing. ________ it！A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed10. Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn't情态动词can, might和should一、用can, might和should填空(注意大小写形式的变化)1. We________study hard.2. —________you come with me?—Sorry. I'm busy now.3. The book________be Lucy's, but I'm not sure.4. We________not spend much time playing games.5. My English is bad, but I ________speak Chinese well.二、单项选择6. We________build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, acountry of opening up.A. mightB. shouldC. could7. —________ I park my car here for a while?—No, you mustn't. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should8. —________ I use your dictionary?—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. Can9. —Could I ask you some questions?—Yes, you________.A. canB. couldnC. must10. —________you come to my party?—Of course.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Shouldif引导的条件状语从句一、用if连接下列句子1. I will go to the zoo. The weather is fine.__________________________________________________________________ 2. He comes back. I will tell you.__________________________________________________________________ 3. You get up early. You can catch the bus.__________________________________________________________________ 4. What will happen? You are late.__________________________________________________________________ 5. Please call me. He doesn't appear.__________________________________________________________________二、单项选择6. Our world will get better and better ________ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until7. I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I'll go hiking with myfriends.A. will; isn'tB. doesn't; won'tC. will; doesn't8. If he________ Guilin, he'll probably go to Yangshuo.A. visitsB. is visitingC. will visitD. has visited9. We ________ fishing if it ________ rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't10. —I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you ________, you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do答案►语法专训不定代词1．B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C7．D8.C9.A10.B一般过去时一、1. gave 2. did 3. had 4. didn't go 5. did; spend二、6.A7. D8.C9.B10.Bhow和wh-引起的疑问句1. A2. B3.D4. B5.C6.A7. D8. D9. A10.D形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1．A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.C7．B8.A9.C10.C动词不定式一、1. not to play 2. to travel 3. to study 4. to visit5. to attend二、6. D7. C8. C9. B10. B 11. C12.C13. C14.D15.A一般将来时一、1. will send/am going to send2. will be/is going to be3. will finish4. is going to rain5. will have二、6. B7. A8. C9.C10.D11. C12. A13. C14. D15.C祈使句1. A2. B3.A4.A5. A6. A7．A8. A9. A10. B情态动词can，might和should一、1. should 2. Can 3. might 4. should/can 5. can二、6. B7.B8.D9.A10. Aif引导的条件状语从句一、1. If the weather is fine, I will go to the zoo./I will go to the zoo if the weather isfine.2．I will tell you if he comes back./If he comes back, I will tell you.3．If you get up early, you will catch the bus./You will catch the bus if you get up early.4．What will happen if you are late?5．Please call me if he doesn't appear./If he doesn't appear, please call me.二、6. B7.C8. A9.A10. A。
整理仁爱英语七、八年级动词及练习
整理仁爱英语七、八年级动词及练习动词概述动词是语言中最常用的词类之一，用于表示一个人、物或者事物的动作或状态。
在英语中，动词的形式有变化，根据不同的时态、人称和在句子中的角色会有不同的变化规则。
七、八年级动词整理一般现在时一般现在时用于表示经常性的动作、惯或者真理。
- 第三人称单数的动词要加上-s或-es。
- 否定形式在动词前面加上 do not 或 does not。
- 疑问形式将 do 或 does 放在句子的开头。
例句：1. I study English every day.（我每天研究英语。
）2. He plays basketball after school.（他放学后打篮球。
）3. They don't eat meat.（他们不吃肉。
）4. Does she like swimming?（她喜欢游泳吗？）现在进行时现在进行时用于表示现在进行的动作或情况。
- 动词用-ing 结尾。
- 现在进行时由助动词 be 和动词的现在分词构成。
例句：1. She is reading a book now.（她正在看书。
）2. They are playing soccer in the park.（他们正在公园里踢足球。
）一般过去时一般过去时用于表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。
- 动词过去式的构成有规律和不规律两种。
- 一般过去时由动词的过去式构成。
例句：1. I watched a movie last night.（昨晚我看了一场电影。
）2. She studied English when she was in high school.（她上高中时研究英语。
）过去进行时过去进行时用于表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或情况。
- 动词用-ing 结尾。
- 过去进行时由助动词 was/were 和动词的现在分词构成。
例句：1. They were playing games at that time.（那个时候他们正在玩游戏。
初中英语语法专项习题-情态动词
初中英语语法专项习题-情态动词1( ) 1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must( ) 2 They ___ do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to( ) 3 -May I take this book out?-No, you___.A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't( ) 4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.A. canB. mustC. dareD. would( ) 5 -Can you speak Japanese?-No, I____.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not2( ) 1 -He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't( ) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.A. may notB. must notC. can'tD. needn't( ) 3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it be very difficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to( ) 5 ___ I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do3( ) 1 The children___ play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( ) 2 You ___ be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once?-No, you___.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may not4( ) 1 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3 They had to walk here, ___ they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't5( ) 1 He had better stay here, ___ he?A. didn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't( ) 2 You'd better___late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don't be( ) 3 You'd better ___ your hair ___ once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC. have; cutD. have; cutted( ) 4 You___ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not 6( ) 1 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday? A. Here you are B. Sorry, I can't C. Yes, please D. Let me try ( ) 2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, ___.A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. I may( ) 3 -___ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn't. You____read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must7( ) 1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup?A. DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must( ) 2 ___ you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do( ) 3 -Would you like to go boating with us?-Yes, ___.A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do8( ) 1 You___ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to( ) 2 The poor man needs our help, ___ he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you___. You may have a rest first.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't参考答案：1. 1-5 A D A B B2. 1-5 C D B C A3. 1-3 C A A4. 1-3 D B C5. 1-4 C B C C6. 1-3 B A B7. 1-3 C C C8. 1-3 A D B。
初中英语语法练习题 动词的分类和基本形式(带答案和解析)
动词的分类和基本形式选择题【题目】To keep children safe,we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意:为了确保孩子安全,我们应该把家里的刀和药品之类的物品放好。
考查情态动词的用法。
may可以; should应该;can可能; might可能。
根据句意可知选B.【题目】—Mr. Li is giving the lesson.—_______ it be Mr. Li speaking? But he has already gone to England.A.ShallB.MustC.can【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意: —李老师正在上课。
—可能是李老师在讲课吗?可他已经去英国了。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
Shall应该;Must一定;can 可能。
由后面的“he has already gone to England”可知,前面说的是“可能是李老师在讲课吗”。
表示可能性的推测,使用情态动词can。
故正确答案为C项.【题目】—Some people don' t show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein_______ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustC. couldn'tD. needn't【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意:—有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。
—我同意。
即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁时才能阅读。
本题考查情态动词。
can't 不能; mustn't禁止; couldn't不能,can't的过去式; needn't不需要。
初中英语语法专项复习英语动词时态和语态讲解和练习题
初中英语语法专项复习：英语各个时态和语态讲解及练习题初中英语有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时;下面分别介绍;1、一般现在时的用法1 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理;句中常用always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,rarely,never,every daymorning,Monday,week,...etc.,every there years,once a weekday,month,...etc.,...等时间状语;例如：a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.earth moves around the sun.2 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来;例如：a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.2.一般过去时的用法1 表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作;常和:last weeknight,Monday,month,year,...etc.four years agodays,month,...etc.before1980three,liberation,从句,...etc.the day before yesterday,the day before last,the year before last,just now,a monent ago,yesterday,yesterday morning,this morning,at first,at last,in the end,finally,then,..a. He saw Mr. Wang yesterday.b. He worked in a factory in 1986.2表示过去经常发生的动作, 也可用“used to “ 和“would + 动词原形”; I used to smoke. During the vacation I wouldm in the sea.注：”used to “ 表示过去常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态;a. I am used to the climate here.b. He is used tomming in winter.3.一般将来时的用法一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态;其表达形式除了“ will 或shall + 动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事;常和：next weekMonday,month,year,...etc.in three daysan hour,...etc.tomorrow,tomorrow morning,the day after tomorrow,the day after next,the year after next,tonight,in 20102016...etc.this evening,this Saturday,after Wednesday,soon,sometime next week,one day in futuer,sooner or later,...1be going to do 结构It is going to rain.We are going to have a meeting today.2 “be about to + 动词原形” 表示即将发生的动作,意为be ready to do sth. 后面一般不跟时间状语; We are about to leave.3 go , come , start, move, leave, arrive ,stay 等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作;I’m leaving for Beijing.4.现在进行时的用法1 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作,由“ be + 现在分词” 构成;常和：now,these daysweeks,months,...etc. this monthweek,...etc.Look,Listen,...另外, “系动词+ 介词或副词” 也表示进行时的意义;What are you doingThe bridge is under construction.2 表示感觉、愿望和状态的某些动词如have, be , here, se, like 等一般不用进行;5.过去进行时的用法1 过去进行时过去某一时刻、某一阶段正进行的动作,由“ was were + 现在分词”构成;常和：this time yesterday,this time last Friday,in those days,at nine last night,from one to three yesterday afternoon,...In 1980 he was studying in a university.He was reading a novel when I came in.6.现在完成时的用法现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词.其使用有两种情况：1 现在完成时所表示的动作在说话之前已完成,但对现在有影响;句中没有具体时间状语;常和：just,alreadly,yet,never,ever,now,before,this week,today,these days,once,twice,three times,...He has gone to Fuzhou.He has been to Fuzhou.2 现在完成时所表示的动作开始于过去,持续到现在,也许还会持续下去常用for 和since表示一段时间的状语或since then1949,last Monday,two o'clock,从句...,etc.,ever since then,for three daysa long time,two hours,...etc.so far , now, today, this wek month, year 等表示包括现在内的状语;He has studied English for 5 years.He has studied English since 1985.Now I have finished the work..注意：表示短暂时间动作的词如come, go , die, marry, buy 等的完成时不能与for, since 等表示一般时间的词连用;正确：I have bought the book already.错误：I have bought the book for two years.改：I have had the bookl for two years.7．过去完成时的用法1 过去完成时由“had + 过去分词”构成;过去完成时的动作表示过去某一时刻或某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或状态;句中常用by then1977,yesterday,eight last night,the time we got there,...etc.by the end of last termweek,year,month,...etc..by, before, until, when 等词引导的时间状语;By the end of last year we had built five new houses.I had learnt 5000 words before I entered the university.2过去完成时的动词还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去;Before he slept, he had worked for 12 hours.8．过去将来时的用法过去将来时表示从过去的某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态;过去将来时由“should 或would + 动词原形” 构成;第一人称用should, 其他人称用would. ;常和：They were sure that they would succeed.二动词语态1．当句子的主语是动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式叫主动语态;句子的主语是动作承受者时,谓语的形式叫被动作语态;被动语态由助动词be + 过去分词构成,时态通过be 表现出来;1 一般现在时：You are required to do this.2 一般过去时：The story was told by her.3 一般将来时：The problem will be discussed tomorrow.4 现在进行时：The road is being widened.5 过去进行时：The new tool was being made.6 现在完成时：The novel has been read.7 过去完成时：He said that the work had been finished.8 过去将来时：He said that the trees would be planted soon.2. 一些特殊的被动结构1 带情态动词的被动结构：The problem must be solved soon.2 带不定式的被动结构：The room is going to be painted.The homework needs to be done with care.3 短语动词的被动：a.不及物动词+介词：若这类短语动词是及物性的,则可用于被动语态中,如：laugh at, look after, talk about, think of 等;若这类短语动词是不及物性的则不可用于被动语态中,如：book up, look down. 等b.及物动词+副词：bring about, carry out, find out, make out, put away, put off, take up, turn down, turn out, wipe out 等c. 动词+副词+介词：do away with, face up to, give into ,look down upon, make up with等d. 动词+名词+介词：catch sight of, keep on eye on, make a fool of , pay attention to , put an end to , set fire/light to , take notice of 等4 带复合宾语的动词在改为被动语态时,一般把主动结构中的宾语改为主语,宾语补足语保留在谓语后面;We always keep the classroom clean.比较：The classroom is always kept clean.5主动形式表示被动意义的词;常见的有：a.主动形式,这时动名词同句中的主语有动宾关系;The children need looking after.The windows wants /requires repairing.This point deserves mentioning.练习题1. It is a fine day. The sun __________shine brightly.2. They ___________visit the Science Museum next Sunday.3. Mr Brown________live in Beijing since he came to China.4. Mr Wang ________teach us English two years ago.5. The Smiths _______________ watch TV at this time last night.6. We __________learn about ten English songs by the end of last term.7. Father said that he ____________buy a new bike for me the next Friday.8. Bill isn¡¯t here. He ___________chat with his friends in the classroom.9. The teacher said that the moon __________go round the earth.10. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ____________not rain this Sunday.11. Listen They __________talk about the new film.12. Jim asked us what ___________happen in China in 1976.13. My mobile phone ___________steal on a bus last week.14. The host ____________interview the little boy just now.15. The Greens __________watch TV now.16. He said that he _____________ring me up when he got there.17. We ____________learn English for about three years.18. My brother_____________join the League in 1997.19. The farmers __________pick apples when I saw them.20. The red skirt __________cost the girl forty yuan.21. The film ____________begin when I got to the cinema.22. The girl told me that she wanted to be an English teacher when she _____grow up.23. My sister is a student and she _____________study at a middle school nearby.24. Mr Green __________travel to several places in South China since he came here.25. You _________catch the early bus if you get up early.26. _______you been________wear glasses all the time27. I’ll go home as soon as I _______finish my homework.29. Most science books are ______write in English.30. I ____________stay there for two months last year.31. Tell Lily to call me as soon as she _______.A. will arriveB. gets thereC. has goneD. reach here32. ----Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter ----I ______ well last night.A. didn’t sleepB. don’t sleepC. haven’t sleptD. won’t sleep33. ----Excuse me, look at the sign over there, please. Could you stop smoking----Sorry, I ____ that.A. didn’t seeB. don’t seeC. won’t seeD. can’t see34. ----Well, I found this. I think it must be yours. ----My watch Thank you. Where _____itA. do you findB. had you foundC. were you findingD. did you find35. ----Don you know when Dr White ____ for dinner this evening----No, but I think he ____ when he is free.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. comes; will come36. Look at those black clouds. It _____ rain. Let’s hurry. A. maybe B. would C. has D. is going to37. ----Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. ----Really Where ____ he ____A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. does; go38. ----Shall we go shopping now ---Sorry, I can't. I ____ my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing39. ----I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.----Oh, I am sorry. I ___ dinner at my friend's home.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had40. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ____ thousands of visitors since 1995.A. attractedB. attractsC. has attractedD. will attract46. ----Why didn't you go to the cinema yesterday -----Because I ____ the film before.A. had seenB. have seenC. have watchedD. has watched47. I don't think John saw me. He ____ a book at that moment.A. just readB. has just readC. was just readingD. had just read48. Mr Smith ____ a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing49. Mr White ____ the newspaper while his daughter ____TV.A. has read; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. was reading; was watchingD. reading; watched50. ---- I ____ you at the meeting. Why ----I was ill. A. saw B. have seen C. not see D. didn't see51. The 29th Olympic Games ____ in Beijing in 2008. A. hold B. will hold C. will be held D. held52. Hurry up The play ____ for ten minutes. A. has been on B. has begun C. had begun D. began53. ----May I speak to Mr Smith ----Sorry, he ____ Australia. But he ____ in two days.A. has been to; will come backB. has gone to; will be backC. has been in; would come backD. is leaving for; doesn't come back54. I can't go to the theater tonight because I ____ my ticket.A. have lostB. had lostC. will loseD. was losing55. ----What a nice bike How long ____ you ____ it ----Just two weeks.A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. have; hadD. are; having56. ----I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. ----Oh, not at all. I ____ here only for a few minutes.A. have comeB. had beenC. wasD. have been57. ----____ my dictionary anywhere ---- Yes. I saw it on your desk a moment ago.A. Did you seeB. If you seeC. Had you seenD. Would you see58. We were all surprised when he mad it clear that he ____ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. will leaveD. had left答案：I. 1. shines/ is shining 2. are going to/ will visit 3. has lived 4. taught5. were watching6. had learned7. would buy8. is chatting9. goes 10.doesn't rain 11. are talking 12. happened 13. was stolen 14. interviewed15. are watching16. would ring 17. have learned 18. joined 19. were picking 20. cost21. had begun 22. grew 23. studies 24. has traveled 25. will catch26. Have; wearing 27. finish 28. haven't heard 29. written 30. stayedII. 31--35 BAADB 36--40 DBDCC 41--45 ACBAC 46--50 ACDCD51--55 CABAC 56--60 DABDA 61--65 BDBAB 66-70 BDABC 71--75 BCADD。
初中英语语法专题七 非谓语动词
2．不定式的句法作用 动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的作用，它 可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语 等。 (1)作主语 动词不定式作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而将 真正的主语放在句末，It＋be＋形容词＋(for sb.)＋动 词不定式。
It's important (for us) to protect the environment. (对我们来说)保护环境是很重要的。 注：当在 kind，good，nice，clever 等表示人的品 质的形容词后，不用 for 而用 of。 It's very kind of you to help me.你帮助我真是太好 啦。
Please try to do better next time. 请下次设法做得更 好些。 He tried speak ing English to us. 他试着用英语和我 们谈话。
Go on to do the other exercise after you finish this one. 做完这个练习题后，接着做另一个练习题。 Go on doing the exercise after a short rest. 休息一会儿之后继续做练习。
其后既可以接动词 -ing形式，也可接动词不定 式 的动词及动词词组 有love， like， prefe r， be gin， s tart， continue， remembe r，try， s top， forget， hate，need，allow，go on等。
介词后接动词-ing形式的动词短语有 keep...from，stop...from，make a contribution to， look forward to，spend...(in)，be afraid of，be proud of，be used for，feel like，give up，be interested in，put off等。
初中英语语法专项练习(带答案)
初中英语语法专项复习附参考答案目录初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 0初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词 (3)初中英语语法专项练习三——代词 (6)初中英语语法专项练习四——数词 (12)初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词 (14)初中英语语法专项练习六——动词（语态时态） (16)动词不定式专项练习 (21)初中英语语法专项练习七——副词 (25)初中英语语法专项练习八——介词 (28)初中英语语法专项练习九——连词 (32)初中英语语法专项练习十——比较级和最高级 (34)初中英语语法专项练习十一——定语从句 (34)初中英语语法专项练习十二——主谓一致 (37)初中英语语法专项练习十三——状语从句 (38)初中英语语法专项练习十四——虚拟语气 (42)初中英初中英语语法专项练习十五——倒装句 (44)初中英语语法专项练习十六——独立主格 (46)其他重点语法 (46)初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4( )1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters ( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number111. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population.( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1.Which does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A. the longest riverB. The moreC. the longest riversD. longer river3. ______ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautifulB. The more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful4. My mooncake is nicer _______ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5. You are fatter than _______.A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps _______ of the three.A. farB. futherC. farthestD. furthest7. My hair is longer than _______.A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD.Lucys’8. There is ______ paper here. Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is ______ than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10. Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lotD. much11. There are _______ girls in Class 2 than in Class 4.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12. It’s too ______ for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easist13. Who has ______ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14. You have more rulers than me. But ______ are nicer than _______.A. mine, yoursB. mine, yourC. my, yoursD. my, your15. Tingting is ______ than Meimei，but Meimei is ______ than Tingting.A. tall, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger16. Mother is _______ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy17. There are _______ in the park on Sundays.A. more childrenB. a lot of peopleC. much men and womenD. many peoples18. The dumplings are _______ than the noodles, I think.A. more nicerB. much deliciousC. very niceD. much more delicious19. She is _______ than me at drawing.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. harder20. This blue sweater is too big for me. Will you please show me a ______ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest二．用所给词的适当形式填空1. Your classroom is _______ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2. There are _______ hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer. (few)3. Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry?(well)4. This is the ______ film I have ever seen. (good)5. Africa is the second _______ continent. (large)6. What he said made his mother much ______. (angry)7. I’m not as _______ as he. (careful)8. We’ve got as _______ books as we need.(many)9. They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little) money.10. Practice as ______ as you can. (much)11. You’re the ______ person I’ve ever seen. (kind)12. He is _____ than his two sisters. (young)13. The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to feel.14. The weather is getting ______ (warm) and ______ (warm).15. You are far ______ than you were. (polite)16. The patient is no ______ than people. (well)17. Summer is ______ season of the year. (hot)18. I can do it well with even ______ money. (little)三．中考真题测试1. The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a few years ago. (2005年北京)A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest2. My cousin has changed a lot. She used to be ______ but now she is tall.A. shortB. thinC. prettyD.heavy3. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before. (2005北京海淀)A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest4. —We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.—Why didn’t you stay at _____ one?A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. the cheapD. the cheaper5. —Do you like western food?— No. The food of our country is ______ that of western countries. (2005年广州)A. rather good thanB. much better thanC. more better thanD. not so good as6. This is _____ that all of us believe it’s very important. (2005年广州)A. such useful informationB. so useful an informationC. so useful informationD. such a useful information7. — Mum, could I have an MP3— Certainly, we can buy _____ one, but as good as this. (2005年沈阳)A. a cheapB. a cheapestC. a cheaperD. the cheapest8. The harder we work, the ______ result we will get.（2005年大连）A. fasterB. fewerC. betterD. the cheapest9. We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises. （2005年吉林）A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened10. Look at the man in the right picture. He is ______. （2005年吉林）A. right-handedB. left-handedC. no handD. a hand11. — Tom is good at drawing. How about Mike?— Mike is ______, I think. He has got more prizes than Tom.（2005年河南）A. wellB. OKC. goodD. better12. — Have you bought that digital camera?— No, I can’t afford it. The price is a bit ______. （2005年河南）A. nowB. highC. cheap expensive13. Now more and more Chinese people are ______ enough to buy cars.A. richB. weakC. poorD. strong14. Kate is really ______. She’s never angry with others. （2005年安徽）A. tallB. friendlyC. luckyD. clever15. —Which is ______ river in China? （2005年武汉）— The Changjiang River.A. longerB. the longestC. longestD. the longer参考答案；一．1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时，用形容词最高级，表示“最远”用farthest, 而further, furthest多表示抽象意思，“更进一步”等7. C8. A little, a little修饰不可数名词，little表示否定含义，意为“没多少” a little表示肯定含义，意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15AADAD 16-20 CBDAB二．1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest 6. angrier 7. careful 8. many9. more, less 10. much 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older, stronger 14. warmer,warmer 15. politer 16. better 17. the hottest 18. less三．1-5 BABBB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 DBABB初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A。
初中英语语法过关 ——动词的时态、语态专项练习 精选50题
初中英语语法过关——动词的时态、语态专项练习精选50题动词的时态：( )1.—Do you like the skirt?—Yes.It ________ soft.A.is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt( )2.—What does your sister like doing in her free time?—She ________ watching TV.A.likesB.likedC.has likedD.had liked( )3.Do you know if_____ back next week? If he ______ back,please let me know.A.he comes;will comeB.will he come;comesC.he will come;comesD.will he come;will come( )4.—May I see Mr.Lin,please?—Well,I’m afraid he’s not in at the moment.I think he _____ back soon.A.cameB.has comeC.will beD.was( )5.Look at those big black clouds.It ______ rain.Let’s hurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.is going to( )6.Don’t talk loudly here.My little baby________ .A.has gone outB.is sleepingC.sleepsD.went to school( )7.—Have you read a book called Jane Eyre?—Who _____ it?A.writesB.has writtenC.was writingD.wrote( )8.—Your e-mail address again? I _____ quite catch it.—Hul123 @ .A.don’tB.can’tC.didn’tD.won’t( )9.—Oh,Mrs King,your necklace looks nice.Is it new?—No,I _______it for two years.A.hadB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought( )10.—_______ to the United States?—No,never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you beenB.Have you goneC.Did you goD.Will you go( )11.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Ningbo?—No,they _______ to Shanghai.A.had movedB.movedC.will moveD.have moved( )12.—Do you know the man over there?—Yes.I ______ him several times since last month.A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.had seen( )13.—What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry.What’s that?I ______about something else.A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.had thoughtD.was thinking( )14.—Amy,I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.—Oh,I _______ a walk with my mother at that time.A.takeB.tookC.am takingD.was taking( )15.—Did you see Henry at the party?—No,he _______ by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left( )16.—What is the weather like today?—It is cloudy. And I think it _______.A.was rainingB.is going to rainC.is rainingD.rained ( )17.—My sister will go to Hainan tomorrow.I’ll see her off at the airport.—Oh,when______ her plane ________?A.did;take offB.does;take offC.has;taken offD.was;taking off( )18.It ______ over sixty years since the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.wasB.had beenC.isD.will be( )19.Don’t make any noise.We _____ to a piece of wonderful music at the moment.A.will listenB.are listeningC.listenD.have listening( )20.—I saw her smoking in the restaurant yesterday afternoon.—But she seldom_______.A.smokesB.had smokedC.smokedD.is smoking( )21.I used to love this film when I was young,but I ______ it that way any more.A.don’t feelB.didn’t feelC.haven’t feltD.hadn’t felt( )22.—Was Kate happy to see her old friends yesterday?—Yes,she was.She ____ them for a long time.A.didn’t seeB.wouldn’t seeC.hasn’t seenD.hadn’t seen( )23.—Has your mother finished her report?—Sorry,I don’t know.She ______ it this morning.A.is writingB.wroteC.writesD.has written( )24.—Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?—There _________ an NBA game in ten minutes.A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD.are going to be( )25.—Jenny wants to know if you ____ a hiking trip tomorrow.—Of course we will.But if it_____ ,we’ll visit the Space Museum instead.A.will go on;will rainB.go on;rainsC.will go on;rainsD.go on;will rain( )26.—What’s that terrible noise?—The neighbors ______ for a party.A.have preparedB.are preparingC.prepareD.will prepare ( )27.—When did the meeting begin?—At four o’clock.It ______ for 15 minutes.A.was onB.beganC.has begunD.has been on( )28.—Li Kai,hand in your homework,please.—Oh,sorry.I _______ it at home this morning.A.was leavingB.have leftC.had leftD.left( )29.—How was your day off?—Pretty good! I _____ the science museum with my classmates.A.visitB.visitedC.am visitingD.will visit ( )30.—Where ____ you _____ lunch?—At home.There was no school lunch.A.did；haveB.are；havingC.will；haveD.do；have动词的语态：( )31.Boiled water _______ for free here in the daytime.A.offerB.offeredC.is offeringD.is offered ( )32.—What a nice room!—Yes.It _______ every day.A.cleansB.cleanedC.has cleanedD.is cleaned ( )33.—Dad,please open the door. It_____ .—OK,dear.I am coming.A.locksB.lockedC.is lockedD.was locked ( )34.Mrs Johnson’s funny story _____ by everyone who heard it.ughed atB.was laughedughedD.was laughed at( )35.I believe that those mountains _____ with trees in a few years.A.are coveredB.will be coveredC.are coveringD.will cover( )36.Necessary action _______ so that students can be safe at school.A.can be takenB.may be takenC.must be takenD.might be taken( )37.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?—No,I _______.A.am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )38.Please don’t stand up in class until you______ .A.were told toB.are told toC.were toldD.are told( )39.—When _____ the car________ ?—Sorry,I don’t know.A.does;inventB.did;inventC.was;inventedD.was;inventing( )40.—Do you have any problems if you _____ this job?—Well,I’m thinking about the working time.A.offerB.will offerC.are offeredD.will be offered( )41.Students _______ not to use mobile phones in our school now.A.askB.askedC.are askedD.were asked( )42.—God,your classroom is so dirty.—We were busy getting ready for the final exam last week.It ________.A.hasn’t cleanedB.didn’t cleanC.was cleanD.wasn’t cleaned( )43.—Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yet?—Yes.It _______ for almost one and a half months.A.has openedB.has being openedC.has been openD.was open( )44.So far,all the walls ______ white, and we are going to draw all kinds of pictures on them.A.have been paintedB.have paintedC.are paintedD.painted( )45.The lights in the room ______ before you leave.A.must turn offB.will turn offC.are turned offD.must be turned off( )46.Few students can understand the sentence until it ______ three times.A.explainsB.is explainedC.will be explainedD.explained( )47.—Can you sing this song in English?—Of course I can.It ______ often ______ by us kids.A.is;singingB.does;singC.has;sungD.is;sung( )48.—Students should _____ to smoke or drink.—Sure.They are both bad habits.A.allowB.be allowedC.not allowD.not be allowed( )49.—Can I take the magazines out?—No,Sir.They ______ out of the reading-room.It’s a rule.A.needn’t be takenB.can’t takeC.mustn’t be takenD.may take( )50.—I don’t know how to take care of these flowers.—It’s easy.This kind of flowers ________ only once a week,and that twice a week.A.is wateredB.waterC.should be wateredD.should water【参考答案】1—5 CACCD 6—10 BDCBA 11—15 DCDDC 16—20 BBCBA 21—25 ADBBC 26—30 BDDBA 31—35 DDCDB 36—40 CBBCC 41—45 CDCAD 46—50 BDDCC。
初中英语语法专项测试题
语法专项测试题姓名： _____________________ 一、冠词 名词()1. Several __ are talki ng un der the tree. And their __ are swimming in the lake.A. woma n; childre nB. woma n; childC. wome n; childre nD. wome n; child( )2. -What would you like, Madam? - I 'like _______ , please.A. two bottles of orangeB. two bottles of oran gesC. two bottle of orangesD. two bottle of orange ()3. -How soon shall we start the bicycletrip? -- ___________ .A. In five day ' s timeB. In five days 'C. In five days timeD. For five daysC. ano ther moreD. some more()4. -Did Eric buy any vegetables in themarket? --No, he didn' t, but he bought fish.A. noB. anyC. someD. both ()5. Most of us don ' k now ___________about how life is formed. A. ma ny B. little C. few D. much ( )6. —Vho has been to Hawaii? -dhas.A. No oneB. IC. All of usD. None 三、介词 ( )1. China lies _______ the east ofAsiaand ______ t he n orth of Australia. A. to; to B. i n; to C. to; in D. i n; on ()2. Where ' s_ily? We are all here ______ her.He must be hav ing supper at _____________ us at Shan ghai Restaura nt, which is_______ rain coat with you. --Well, but I can ' find __________ raincoat I put yesterday.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the ()6.It's time for dinner. _______ Kings areat __ table.A. /,theB. the, theC. The,/D./,/ 二、代词、数词 ()1. I ' m looking for a babysister (保姆).She must be ________ too old ________ t oo young.A. n either; norB. both; andC. either; orD. not only; but also( )2. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but __________________ of them is useful to him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none ()3 - I ' had eno ugh bread. Would youlike ________ ? --No, tha nks. A. a few more B. one more()4. -How are you going to the train stati on to meet your aunt?--I ' going there _______ my car.A. byB. inC. toD. on()5. - You ' better not go out now. it ' srai ning.--It doesn' t matter. My new coat cankeep ______ r ai n. A. in B. of C. with D. off()6. - It kind _________ you to come tosee me.--It ' s a pleasu You were so kind _______ meA. of; withB. for; withC. of; toD. for; to ()7. -Is the manager in?A. the Brown sB. the Brow ns 'famous its seafood.C. the Brow nsD. Brow ns A. with; ofB. with; for()5. - Mary, it s going to rain. Better takeC. for; to D. to; fortimeA. besides B. about C. except D. with ()3 Mum, today is Mother ' Day. Mike ( )4. - You n eed n ' t wait for Tom any Ion ger. and I want to in vite you to have dinner--Sorry, he is out. But he will be back ______ three o ' clock.A. inB. onC. un tilD. before( )8. -Bob, you are wan ted _________ t he phone. - Thanks a lot.A. onB. byC. ofD. for( )9. You must sta nd _______ line whe nyou are wait ing ______ a bus.A. on; inB. in; forC. in; onD. on; for( )10. There ' s a smile on her face. I think she ' s ____ my work.A. sorry forB. worried aboutC. pleased withD. afraid of四、连词( )1 -Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?--I ' m sorry, _______ t here arenWould you mi nd wait ing for a while?A. butB. andC. orD. so( )2. The war was over about three mon ths ago, ______ the American soldiers in Iraqare still havi ng a lot of trouble to deal with.A. orB. andC. butD. for( )3. It ' raining outside. Put on more clothes, ______ you may catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD. though( )4. I think we should get this computer,______ it will take up more space.A. butB. althoughC. andD. so ( )5. A lot of new buildi ngs have bee n putup in our uni versity. It is no Ion ger the same it used to be.A. like whatB. thatC. asD. what()6 -You' d better remember what I said yesterday, others will laugh at you.--Sure. I 'll do it you told me.A. or; asB. and; asC. or; afterD. and;after五、形容词( )1. Now the air in our home town is______ tha n it was before. Someth ing must be done.A. much betterB. more worseC. more betterD. much worse( )2. -Our holiday was _______ .-Yes. I ' ve never had _________ .A. such great; a better oneB. greatly; a good oneC. so great; a better oneD. very good; the best one ( )3. - Why don ' t you ask Tom to do it?--I don ' t know whether he is ______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.A. possibleB. ableC. afraidD. easy( )4. The coat I bought last week is too bigfor me. I ' d like to change it for a _______ one.A. smallB. largeC.nicerD. smaller()5.Why not make a kite yourself?Youdon' t need for it.special anything D. special someth ing( )6. ________ you eat butter, cream and chocolate, ______ you will become.A. The more; the thinnerB. The less; the fatterC. More; fatterD. The more; the fatter ( )7. The old man next door was found______ in the living room. Maybe he died from a heart attack.A. deadB. dieC. dyingD. death( )8. I paid a visit to Mrs Smith yesterday evening. She didn ' look _________ , but shesaid she was getting on all right.A. as worried as everB. as happy as usualC. happier tha nD. as happily as usual六、副词( )1. Yang won the women ' s 500 meters inthe sports meeti ng. She did ______ of all.A. bestB. betterC. wellD. good( )2. - It ' s so cold today. -Yes, it ' s______ colder tha n it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much( )3. - It a nice car. __________ have youbee n in it?--Just to Shan ghai.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How far( )4. -George looks strong. Has he ever't any seaAs noanything special B. something special C.bee n sick?--He' sa superman! He _________ goes to the doctor.A. alreadyB. evenC. ofte nD. seldom ( )5. A noise was coming from _________ ,and after a while a man in black came dow nstairs and disappeared in the street.A. the bedroom overB. the bedroom belowC. the above bedroomD. the bedroom above()6. -What about having a picnic here,John? --Good idea! I ' rfeeling _____ hungry, too.A. muchB. a bitC. not a bitD. a bit of ()7.— It vesy dark. Let ' go __________ .-\ll right. Let ' s return. A. not far B. no farC. no fartherD. not farther()8. Joh n came to work _____ of them allyesterday because his bike had broke n dow n. A. late B. later C. latest D. latter( )6. -These farmers have been to theUni ted States. — Really? When ____ there? A. will they go B. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone()7. —When _______ you _______ yourhomework?--I had fini shed it before he ______ back. A. have; fini shed; came B. have; fini shed; was comi ng C. did; fin ish; came D. did; fini sh; was coming ()8. I ofte n see Tom ______ homework while I am watch ing TV every eve ning. A. do B. doi ng C. did D. to do ()9. -Be careful! You might fall into the water.--Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to( )9. Alle n had to call a taxi because the box was _____________ to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much 七、动词综合 ()1.--How long may Iyo urbook?--For a week. But you mus n ' tit toothers.A. borrow; lend B .keep; lend C.lend; borrow D. keep; borrow()2. — Do you like the music “ theMoon light Sonata” ?--Yes, it _____ really beautiful.A. feelsB.sounds C. listens D. hears -No, I don ' tb ut my twin brother He ' s very fond of cook ing.A. doesB. doC. isD. are the pool.A. didn ' ktnow;am standing、 B. don ' t know; am standingC. didn ' t know; was standingD. didn ' t know; would stand ()10.—Have you got the airpla ne tickets?--No. when I ________ to the office, all the tickets to Beiji ng _____ out.A. get; have bee n soldB. got; had been soldC. got; had soldD. got; were being sold ()11. “ Don ' always make Michael____ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear. ” Mr Bush said to his wife.A. doB. to doC. doesD. did)12. We are told ________ everywhere. It ' s our duty to keep our school clean and tidyA. not to make much noiseB. tothrow waste paper C. to draw D. not to spit( )13. Look! How heavy the rain is!You ' d better ______ .A. don ' t go nowB. stay here when it stopsC. not leave until it stopsD. not to leave at once ( )14. The light in the office is still on. —Oh, I forgot ______ . A. turning it off B. turn offC. to turn it offD. hav ing turned it off()15. Little Jim should love _____ to the()3. If you don ' t know a word, you must (______ the word in a dicti on ary.A. look upB. look downC. look overD. look out()4. I must retur n the camera to Li Lei. I ______ it for two weeks. A. keepB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent()5. —Do you like watching cookingprograms on TV?theatre this eve ning.A. to be take nB. to take 、C. being take nD. tak ing( )16. The boy wan ted to ride his bicycle inthe street, but his mother told him _____ .A. n ot toB. not to doC. n ot to itD. do not to ( )17. -How do you like my new motorcar?--It ' s very nice, but would you please_____ park it here?A. notB. not toC. to notD. don 't( )18. Mr Wang _______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beiji ng only this morning.A. mustn ' tB. may notC. can ' tD. needn 't( )19. -Must I stay at home, Mum?--No, you ______ .A. needn ' tB. mustn ' tC. don ' tD. may not( )20. -- _____ t he man there be our new teacher?--He be, but I 'm not sureA. May; mustn' t Can; may C. Must; can 't D. Can; can 't()21.In the old days it was difficultfor the poor to a job.A. findB. look forC. find outD. look after( )22.Oh, dear! You've him somuch money it!A spend, on.pay, forC spe nt,onD paid, for八•根据需要填入适当的冠词或介词On fine morning May, my classmates and I went to visit ___ university.It is one of _____ biggest universities in ourcity. We saw _______ students of _________ university were studying. We talked with ___ old professor .He told us a lot about hisuni versity. At half past ten we said goodbye to professor of ______________ university and came back to __________________ school. We had a goodtime that day because we learned a lot from______ visit.So we decide ____ w ork hardand lear n _____ them.九，完形填空。
初中英语语法动词不定式的专项练习
初中英语语法动词不定式的专项练习1. Don't forget _________ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent2. The chair looks very old, but in fact it is very fortable to _________.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on3. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which4. I'm afraid they would not allow him ________ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke5. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil6. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought7. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing8. The sitting-room needs _______, but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned9. The first thing I want to do is __________.A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him10. Li Yang advised me _________ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking参考答案1. A. forget to do sth . 忘记去做某事。
七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案
七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. She _________ football every Sunday.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played2. They ________ their homework yesterday.A. didB. doC. doesD. doing3. I _______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went4. Lily and Lucy _______ in the park now.A. playB. playedC. playsD. are playing5. We ________ dinner at 7 o'clock last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having二、动词填空题1. She ___________ to the music every night. (listen)2. We ____________ basketball after school. (play)3. They ____________ a movie last weekend. (watch)4. I ____________ English in the morning. (study)5. He ___________ up early every day. (get)三、改错题1. I goes to school by bus every day. _________2. They don't went to the park last Sunday. _________3. Does she likes to swim? _________4. We don't have any apples left. _________5. He doesn't sings well. _________四、连词成句题1. she, to, the, supermarket, goes, every, Sunday._______________________________________2. exercise, every, do, morning, they._________________________________________________3. go, rarely, to, they, the, movies.___________________________________________________4. studied, night, they, last, hard._____________________________________________________5. to, the, party, not, invited, were, they.______________________________________________答案：一、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C二、1. listens 2. play 3. watched 4. study 5. gets三、1. goes 2. didn't go 3. Does she like 4. We don't have 5. He doesn't sing四、1. She goes to the supermarket every Sunday.2. They do exercise every morning.3. They rarely go to the movies.4. They studied hard last night.5. They were not invited to the party.以上是七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习
初中英语语法动词不定式专项练习1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.>>A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced >>2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.>>A .not makingB. not make C .not to make D. nor to make >>3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .>>A .making herself hearB. to make herself hear>>C. making herself heardD .to make herself heard >>4. I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.>>A .to be heard. B. to be bearingC .to hearD .to have heard >>5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.>>A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told >>6. You were silly not _______your car.>>A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked >>7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.>>A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make>>8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.>>A .to issue B. being issuedC. to have issued D. to be issued>>9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.>>A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing>>10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.>>A. robbedB. to have been robbed>>C. being robbedD. having been robbed>>11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.>>A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.>>A. to take placeB. to be taken place >>C. to have taken placeD. being taken place>>13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.>>A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished>>14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.>>A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having >>15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?>>A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read>>16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.>>A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came>>17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.>>A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving>>18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.>>A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made>>19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.>>A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repair>>C. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired>>20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.>>--- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.>>A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so>>21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.>>A. to have studiedB. to studyB. to be studying D. to have been studying>>22. I’m gong to lace w:st="on">Xi’anlace> next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?>>A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy>>23. when are they __________ in their plan?>>A. handB. handedC. to handD. give>>24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.>>A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive>>25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.>>A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being >>26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.>>A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make>>27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________ a good rest.>>A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking>>28. --Are you a student?>>--No, but I used _________.>>A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a>>29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.>>A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shutting >>C. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut>>30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.>>A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled>>31. We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.>>A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made>>32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.>>A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand>>33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?>>A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing>>34. It is said in lace w:st="on">Australialace> there is more land than the government know __________.>>A. it what to do withB. what to do it with>>C. what to do with itD. to do what with it>>35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.>>A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing>>36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.>>A. much too heavyB. too much heavy >>C. heavy too muchD. too heavy much>>37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the eartha better place to live in.>>A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing>>38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.>>A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to>>39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.>>A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told>>40. There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.>>A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing>>41. The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.>>A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked out >>C. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out>>42. ---Where should I _________ my application?>>---The personnel office is the place __________.>>A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it to >>C. send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to>>43. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.>>A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting>>44. I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.>>A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame>>45. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?>>A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask>>46. Who did you _________ the wall yesterday?>>A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting>>47. ---What’s the matter with John?>>---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.>>A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that>>48. Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.>>A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving>>49. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.>>A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to coming >>C. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming>>50. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.>>A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone>>51. My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.>>A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be>>52. With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.>>A. taken offB. taking offC. to take offD. would take off>>53. Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken _________ me.>>A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping>>54. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.>>A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can pass>>55.--- Will you have anybody _________ the flowers?>>---- Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.>>A. plant, plantedB. to plant, planted >>C. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant>>56. They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.>>A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear>>57. Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.>>A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written>>58. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________. She always studies very hard.>>A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned>>59. ________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.>>A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making>>60. I feel it an honour _________ to speak here.>>A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked>>1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC 31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 41—50CDBAB BBDCB 51—60 DCAAA AABCA。
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的经典测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1．He to the zoo yesterday.A．goes B．go C．goed D．went2．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 3．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open 4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.6．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 7．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 8．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written9．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 10．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting11．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean12．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go 13．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read16．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have17．The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A．were fixing B．fixed C．have fixed D．are fixing18．--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to 19．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 20．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 21．—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 22．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run25．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：他昨天去动物园了。
初中英语语法：动词时态讲解及练习
初中英语语法：动词时态讲解及练习初中英语语法：动词时态讲解及练动词时态专讲一、概说动词的时态历来是中考题中考查的重头戏之一。
测试重点放在根据特定语言环境区别使用一般现在时，一般过去时和现在完成时；一般现在时(过去时)与现在(过去)进行时；特定的时间状语中时态的使用；结合所获得的语言知识确定正确时态的能力等。
综上所述，动词的时态在中考测试中的地位非常重要。
因而考生在复备考中必须对本专题引起足够的重视。
构成时态二、各种时态的构成do / does一般现在时时态构成did一般过去时am / is / arewas / were现在完成时现在进行时一般将来时am / is / are + doinghave / has + doneshall / will + do曩昔完成时过去进行时过去将来时was / were + doingwould + dohad + donewas / were going + to doam / is / are going + to do普通目前时三、各种时态的用法1.透露表现经常性或气性的举措，常与透露表现频度的工夫状语连用。
时间状语：every day，every other day，sometimes，often，usually，on Sunday …I leave home for school at 7 _________________ (天天清晨).The Olympic Games are held ____________________ (每四年).What do you ____________ (平日) do when you are free on Sunday?2.用在客观真理，客观存在，科学事实或格言警句中。
The earth _________________ (绕着……转) the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海__________中国的东方。
初中英语语法——动词不定式重点考点中考实题详解
初中英语语法——动词不定式重点考点中考实题详解动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式，没有人称和数的变化，不能单独作句子的谓语。
其构成形式为＂to+动词原形＂，to为动词不定式的符号，本身无意义。
动词不定式具有两大特点：1.具有动词的特点，因此，后面可以跟表语、宾语或状语，构成动词不定式短语。
2.具有名词、形容词或副词的特点，可以在句子中用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语、表语及同位语等。
中考英语试题为例，对不定式的难点以及它在中考英语中的考查点，作一简要的总结和分析。
No.1动词不定式作主语1.It's our duty _________ the room every day.A.to cleanB.cleanedC.cleanD.cleans(甘肃省)2.It's hard for us _________ English well.A.learnB.learnsC.to learnD.learning(江西省)3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。
It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.(北京市海淀区)4.It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.(安徽省)A.for，ofB.of，forC.to，forD.of，toKeys：1.A 2.C 3.take，to，build 4.B【解析】动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。
常见的句式有：(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth.(3)It takes sb some time to do sth.(4)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式(1)中常用nice,kind,clever,good,right,wrong,foolish,careless等形容词，与介词of搭配，这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质；句式(4)中常用hard,difficult,easy,important等形容词，与介词for搭配，表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。
2021年初中英语语法知识—动词的真题汇编附答案
一、选择题1．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are2．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 4．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has5．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 6．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 7．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 8．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be9．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.10．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 11．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are13．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have noA．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing16．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 17．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 19．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 20．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel23．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds24．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 25．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我姐姐，那些是我哥哥。
2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)
2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习（含解题思路）考点1 动词词义辨析（2022·天津·中考真题）1. My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A. acceptedB. invitedC. mixedD. grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：姑姑给了我一本字典，我欣然接受。
考查动词辨析。
accepted接受；invited邀请；mixed混合；grew种植。
根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。
故选A。
（2022·江西·中考真题）2. ________ me, I’ll show you the way.A. FollowB. ForgetC. LeaveD. Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：跟着我，我来给你带路。
考查动词辨析。
follow跟随；forget忘记；leave离开；punish惩罚。
根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知，给对方带路，要跟着自己走，故选A。
（2022·安徽·中考真题）3. —You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A. decideB. guessC. hideD. wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。
——我考虑去象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下棋。
考查动词辨析。
decide决定；guess猜；hide隐藏；wait等待。
根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知，是决定参加哪个俱乐部，故选A。
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初中英语语法专项习题7-动词1( ) 1 Every night the noise____.A. wakes him outB. wake up himC. wakes him upD. wake him up( ) 2 She ___ to sleep, but she was never able to sleep well.A. cameB. fellC. triedD. missed( ) 3 I like what she ___. I hate what she ___.A. likes; hatesB. like; hateC. liked; hatesD. to like; to hate( ) 4 She picked it up and ____.A. gave me itB. gave to me itC. gave it meD. gave it to me( ) 5 The shoes are yours. Please____.A. put it awayB. put them awayC. put away itD. put away them2( ) 1 The stars ___ very small because they're very far away from us.A. areB. lookC. changeD. become( ) 2 The room ___ cool in summer and'warm in winter.A. feelsB. is feltC. feels to beD. is felt to be( ) 3 You don't look so___ as usual. Why not go to see a doctor?A. wellB. betterC. badlyD. worse( ) 4 His temperature seems ____.A. right B. all right C. well D. true( ) 5 The cake smells .A. well B. badly C. good D. terribly3( ) 1 Will you go to the Great Wall if it ___ fine tomorrow?A. willB. wasC. is going to beD. is( ) 2 Please come to our meeting if you ___ free tomorrow.A. willB. will beC. areD. were( ) 3 ___ you free now? I have some questions to ask you.A. WillB. DoC. AreD. Would4( ) 1 His grandpa___for a year.A. died B. has been deadC. has been death D. was died ( ) 2 I won't go to bed until my mother ____ back.A. came B. comes C. will D. come ( ) 3 The pupils ___ the Summer Palace tomorrow afternoon.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. are going to visit( ) 4 He___ his homework this time yesterday.A. is doingB. was doingC. didD. will do ( ) 5 Two years ago, he___the Youth League.A. has joined B. joined C. took part in D. entered 5( ) 1 -Were you here yesterday?-Yes, I___.A. am B. was C. are D. were( ) 2 What ____ they doing now in the forest?A. is B. are C. were D. was( ) 3 The young people ___ in the mountain area and they ___ planting trees now.A. is; areB. are; areC. are; wereD. was; were6( ) 1 The girl___beautiful at all.A. isn't B. doesn't C. didn't D. aren't( ) 2 I've told him ___ the dog any more.A. don't play with B. not to play withC. don't playD. not to play( ) 3 -My pen____.-Neither does mine.A. won't writeB. didn't writeC. doesn't writeD. is not written( ) 4 He___ his homework last week. He___ ill.A. doesn't do; is B. didn't; /C. didn't do; wasD. not did; was7( ) 1 I think Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school. ___ you___ me?A. Do; agree withB. Are; agree withC. Are; angry withD. Are; agree with( ) 2 ____ your mother a bus driver?A. Are B. Is C. Did D. Does( ) 3 ___ you been to the Great Wall?A. Has B. Have C. Do D. Does8( ) 1 He ___ in the reading room just now.A. is B. was C. will be D. will( ) 2 The boys___ very happy during the holidays.A. is B. were C. am D. was( ) 3 How many deer ___ there on the farm last year?A. are B. were C. is D. was9( ) 1 My mother___free last week.A. isn't B. aren't C. not was D. wasn't( ) 2 They___busy the other day.A. aren't B. weren't C. is D. wasn't10( ) 1 ___ there many trees on both sides of the river last summer?A. AreB. IsC. WasD. Were( ) 2 ___ there any snow on the ground last night?A. Are B. Were C. Is D. Was( ) 3 ___ her sister at home yesterday evening?A. Is B. Was C. Will be D. Are11( ) 1 Who___ in the next room, singing the song just now?A. are B. is C. was D. am( ) 2 -When ___ they going to start?-Next week.A. is B. are C. were D. will be( ) 3 -Where___you last week?-We went to London for a holiday.A. are B. were C. is D. am12( ) 1 Could you tell me if there ___ plenty of rain in the east of China?A. hasB. haveC. isD. are( ) 2 Can you tell me if ___ any books in the bookstore?A. are thereB. were thereC. there areD. there have( ) 3 There ___ a modern hospital in my hometown.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is13( ) 1 Here___.A. comes the bus B. the bus comes C. does the bus come D. coming the bus ( ) 2 There___.A. come they B. they come C. they are coming D. they will come( ) 3 Now____.A. comes your turn B. your turn comes C. does your turn come D. your turn coming 14( ) 1 There is ___ by the lake.A. hills B. the hill C. a hill D. hill( ) 2 ___on the desk.A. The book is B. The book are C. There is the book D. Book is15( ) 1 There___ good news in today's newspaper.A. aren't manyB. isn't muchC. aren't lots ofD. isn't a lot of( ) 2 There ___ only some meat in the fridge,A. isn't B. is C. aren't D. are16( ) 1 ____ there any trees on the hill?A. Is B. Are C. Has D. Have( ) 2 ___ there a glass factory near the city?A. Are B. Is C. Were D. Had( ) 3 ___ there a river between the two villages?A. Has B. Is C. Are D. Were17( ) 1 There___an English evening on December 18.A. are going to haveB. will beC. will haveD. is going to have( ) 2 There is going to___ a football match this evening.A. haveB. hasC. isD. be18( ) 1 There___ a hill in front of the village.A. lives B. be C. stands D. lies( ) 2 Long long ago there ___ a king.A. is B: lived C. had D. lay( ) 3 There____ a rice field outside the village.A. lies B. are C. were D. lie 参考答案：1. 1-5 C B A D B2. 1-5 B A A B C3. 1-3 D C C4. 1-5 B B D B B5. 1-3 B B B6. 1-4 A B C C7. 1-3 A B B8. 1-3 B B B9. 1-3 D B B10. 1-3 D D B11. 1-3 C B B12. 1-3 C C D13. 1-3 A B A14. 1-2 C A15. 1-2 B B16. 1-3 B B B17. 1-2 B D18. 1-3 C B A。