辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题试题(含解析)
(2022年-2023年)沈阳市中考英语试题(含答案)
辽宁省沈阳市2022中考备战年中考英语试题试题总分值100分,考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空（共10小题，每题0.5分，总分值5分）从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1.Small cars are useful in cities with narrow.A. streetsB. cinemasC. squaresD. shopThere will be fewer workers in factories because most work by robots in the future. A. is doneB. was doneC .will be done D. will dolook at the stars every night, but now he does not.do you brush your teeth?-Twice or more a day.many places of interest in Beijing already.8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.-Oh, I want to know at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met10.——I don*t like the short story “The gift“ I think it's out of date. ——I'm sorry, but. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story. A it doesn't matter B. I don't agreeC. you're welcomeD. that's all night3,写出具体计划，也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。
【中考真题】2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(附答案)
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Mr.Li is________doctor.He is busy when he works.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．Children love to play in the snow in________.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 3．Alice is________best friend.I hope our friendship can last forever.A．my B．his C．your D．their 4．With lights,people can do as________things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. A．few B．little C．many D．much 5．People should________pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 6．Young people can understand how to________others by keeping pets.A．depend on B．agree with C．look after D．fall behind 7．The Art of War is great and I________it many times so far.A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read 8．I love going to school________everyone in my class is friendly.A．before B．although C．because D．unless 9．—Hi,Tom.Could you tell me________?—I’ll go there next Sunday.A．how you will go to Beiling Park B．when you will go to Beiling Park C．how will you go to Beiling Park D．when will you go to Beiling Park 10．—I am sorry that I broke your cup.—________.Let’s just clean it up.A．Not bad B．Good idea C．Well done D．Never mind 二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题(word版含解析)
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷试题满分100 分，考试时间100 分钟一、单项选择（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分，满分 5 分）1. --- These people are really nice.--- Yes, they ______ show respect for our feelings.A. seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. already2. We had fun and learnt ______ new as well. We had a good time.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything.3. ______ 2000, this company has seen much new development. It has become one of the biggest companies in the country.A. ForB. InC. ByD.4. ______it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. AsD.5. Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had.6. These light bulbs look the same, but their ______ on the environment are different.A. solutions B methods C. effects D. secrets7. --- What tools ______to make paper cutting?--- Scissors.A. are usedB. usedC. will useD. use8. It's hard to hold back the tears. This is ______thing I ’ve ever hear d.A. sadB. sadderC. saddestD. the saddest.9. --- I'm worried about the air.--- ______. There might be heavy pollution.A. Me tooB. Never mindC. Of courseD. Not yet10. We’re discussing why ______ for our health.A. are fast food badB. fast foods are badC. fast food is badD. is fast food bad二、完形填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题(含答案解析)
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Mr. Li is ________ doctor. He is busy when he works.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．Children love to play in the snow in ________.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 3．Alice is ________ best friend. I hope our friendship can last forever.A．my B．his C．your D．their4．With lights, people can do as ________ things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. A．few B．little C．many D．much 5．People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 6．Young people can understand how to ________ others by keeping pets.A．depend on B．agree with C．look after D．fall behind 7．The Art of War is great and I________ it many times so far.A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read8．I love going to school ________ everyone in my class is friendly.A．before B．although C．because D．unless 9．—Hi, Tom. Could you tell me ________?—I’ll go there next Sunday.A．how you will go to Beiling Park B．when you will go to Beiling Park C．how will you go to Beiling Park D．when will you go to Beiling Park 10．— I am sorry that I broke your cup.— ________. Let’s just clean it up.A．Not bad B．Good idea C．Well done D．Never mind 二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷及答案
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷及答案(考题时间 120 分钟，试题满分 120 分。
)A 卷听力试题 (共 25 分)I. 句子理解(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个与你听到的句子意思相同或相近的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填人题前括号内。
(每个句子连续两遍)( ) 1. A. We haven' t seen each other for a long time.B. We have seen each other for a long time.C. We did see each other for a long time.D. We didn't see each other a long time ago.( ) 2. A. John has got a pep. friend, but Ann hasn't.B. Both John and Ann have got pen-friends.C. John and Ann have no penfriends.D. Neither John nor Ann has a pen-friend.( ) 3. A. I left later than my mother.B. I didn't leave my home yesterday.C. I stayed there till my mother came back.D. I left before my mother came back.( ) 4. A. Can you speak English?B. Can you teach English?C. Do you learn English by yourselves?D. Can you learn English all by yourself?( ) 5. A. I had only twelve whole eggs.B. I had only thirty-eight whole eggs.C. I bought forty eggs and one of them was broken.D. I found two eggs at home.( ) 6. A. English is more difficult than maths.B. English is as difficult as maths.C. Maths is more difficult than English.D. Neither English nor maths is difficult.( ) 7. A. Lily will come here in two years.B. Lily came here two years ago.C. Lily came here once every two years.D. Lily stays here all the year.() 8. A. His mother can go to the park with him.B. He can go to the park with his mother.C. His mother can't go to the park with him.D. Neither his mother nor he can go to the park.( ) 9. A. I can play football with you now.B. I can play football with you tomorrow.C. I can't play football with you.D. I can't play football with you now.( ) 10. A. The Greens went to France.B. Mr Green's son went to France himself.C. Mr Green took his son to France.D. The Green family went to France, but his son didn't.Ⅱ . 篇章理解(每题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)根据你听到的对话或短文，从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
沈阳中考英语试题及答案
沈阳中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确的图片或问题。
A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[听力材料1]...答案：A2. B) 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
a. 短文中提到了什么活动？b. 活动是什么时候举行的？[听力材料2]...a. 答案：足球比赛b. 答案：上周六二、阅读理解（共30分）1. A) 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
[短文1]...a. What is the main idea of the passage?b. What does the author think of the subject?a. 答案：A. The importance of education.b. 答案：B. Positive attitude towards the subject.2. B) 阅读下列短文，判断正误。
[短文2]...a. T / F: The author visited the museum last week.b. T / F: The museum has a large collection of paintings.a. 答案：Tb. 答案：F三、完形填空（共15分）[短文3]Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Tom. He was very curious and loved to explore the world around him. One day, he found a mysterious box in the forest. He opened it and found a map inside. The map led to a treasure. Tom decided to follow the map and find the treasure.1. The young boy was _______.A. braveB. curiousC. lazyD. shy答案：B2. Tom found a _______ in the forest.A. bookB. boxC. stoneD. stick答案：B四、语法填空（共15分）[短文4]I have a dream that one day every child will have access to education, regardless of their background. Education is the key to unlocking the potential of every individual. It can open doors to new opportunities and help people to achievetheir goals.1. I have a dream _______ every child will have access to education.答案：that2. It can open doors _______ new opportunities.答案：to五、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
辽宁省沈阳市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
辽宁省沈阳市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)第一部分选择题1. What does the underlined word "beneficial" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. harmfulB. usefulC. interestingD. difficult解析：根据上下文，"beneficial"一词在这里的意思是"有益的"，因此选项B正确。
答案：B. useful2. How did Sarah feel when she found out she passed the exam?A. surprisedB. disappointedC. tiredD. excited解析：根据文章的第四段，Sarah考试及格了，所以她会觉得excited，即激动的。
因此，选项D正确。
答案：D. excited第二部分非选择题1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby.解析：这是一个开放性问题，要求写一个关于自己最喜欢的爱好的短段落。
根据你自己的实际情况，写出一个合适的段落。
答案：我的最喜欢的爱好是阅读。
我喜欢读各种类型的书籍，包括小说、科幻、历史等等。
读书不仅可以让我放松，还可以增加我的知识和理解力。
每当我读到一个有趣的故事或者一个引人入胜的情节时，我会感到非常兴奋和满足。
2. Describe a memorable trip you have taken.解析：这也是一个开放性问题，要求描述一次你记忆犹新的旅行经历。
根据你自己的实际经历和感受，写出一个合适的描述。
答案：我曾经有一个难忘的旅行，我和我的家人去了乌镇。
我们在那里参观了古老的水乡小镇，看到了美丽的运河和传统的建筑。
我还品尝了当地的美食，例如臭豆腐和河虾。
这次旅行让我对中国的传统文化有了更深入的了解。
沈阳中考英语试题及答案doc
沈阳中考英语试题及答案doc一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
Q: What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy[答案] B...二、单项选择（共15分）1. What does he usually do after school?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play volleyball[答案] A2. How often does she go to the library?A. Every dayB. Every weekC. Every month[答案] B...三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项填空。
Today, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. (1) The weather was sunny and the sea was calm. We played volleyball and built sandcastles.(1) A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. And[答案] C...四、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答后面的问题。
Passage 1In the past, people used to write letters to communicate with each other. Nowadays, with the development of technology, we have many other ways to keep in touch, such as emails, text messages, and social media.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The past communication methods.B. The development of technology.C. The current ways of communication.[答案] C2. What is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Emails.B. Text messages.C. Phone calls.[答案] C...五、任务型阅读（共10分）Read the passage and complete the tasks below.Task 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the passage.Example: The invention of the telephone made communication much easier.A. The invention of the internet has made communication even more convenient.Task 2: Answer the question in your own words.Q: What do you think is the most convenient way to communicate today?A: In my opinion, the most convenient way to communicate today is through social media because it allows us to connectwith people all over the world instantly....六、书面表达（共15分）Write an essay of at least 80 words on the topic "My Dream Job". (Your essay should include the following points: 1. What your dream job is; 2. Why you want to do this job; 3. How you plan to achieve it.)范文：My Dream Job is to become a doctor. I have always admired the dedication and compassion of doctors, who save lives and alleviate suffering. To achieve this goal, I plan to study hard in school, especially in subjects like biology and chemistry. I also hope to gain practical experience by volunteering at hospitals during my free time. I believe that with determination and effort, I can make my dream come true.[评分标准]- 内容要点：4分- 语言运用：3分- 组织结构：3分- 词汇丰富：3分- 语法准确：2分[范文评分] 15分注意：以上内容仅为示例，实际试题及答案应根据具体考试内容进行编写。
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题含答案解析
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题含答案解析第一部分：听力理解（共25小题，计25分）此部分分为A、B两节。
请在听到句子或问题后，从给出的选项中选择恰当的答案，并将其标号填写在题目的相应位置。
第一节（共15小题，计15分）本节你将听到10个句子和5个问题，请根据所听到的内容，选择与其意义一致的图片。
1. A B C D E2. A B C D E3. A B C D E4. A B C D E5. A B C D E6. A B C D E7. A B C D E8. A B C D E9. A B C D E10. A B C D E11. What color is the girl's dress?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.12. What is the boy doing?A. Playing football.B. Riding a bike.C. Swimming.13. Where is the cat?A. Behind the sofa.B. On the table.C. Under the bed.14. Who is the tallest in the picture?A. The girl.B. The boy.C. The teacher.15. What's the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.第二节（共10小题，计10分）本节你将听到若干对话和问题，每段对话和问题读两遍，请根据所听到的对话和问题，选择恰当的答案。
16. W: Can I help you with the heavy bags?M: That's very kind of you, but I'm afraid I can manage.17. M: How often do you go swimming, Amy?W: Three times a week. It helps me relax and keep fit.18. W: Why are you wearing a coat? It's so hot today!M: I'm going to the office. You know it's always cold there.19. M: I'm sorry, but I can't take you to the party tomorrow. My car is in the repair shop.W: That's OK. I can go there by bus.20. W: Would you like something to eat, Mr. Smith?M: No, thanks. I just had a big lunch.21. M: Excuse me, where is the nearest supermarket?W: It's about two blocks away. Just go straight and turn left.22. W: What time does the basketball match start this evening?M: It starts at 7 o'clock and ends at around 9:30.23. M: Sarah, could you please pass me the salt?W: Sure. Here you are.24. W: Did you go to the concert last night, Peter?M: No. I had to finish my homework.25. W: John, you left the lights on in your room again!M: Sorry, Mom. I'll remember to turn them off next time.第二部分：知识运用（共两节，计40分）第一节：语法填空（共10小题，计10分）下面的短文中有10个空白，每个空白有一个词，请仔细阅读短文并根据后面的提示词汇，用正确的形式填写单词。
辽宁省沈阳市英语中考试题及答案指导
辽宁省沈阳市英语中考自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, John. How was your trip to New York last weekend?B: It was amazing! We visited the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building. The views were breathtaking.Question: What did John do last weekend?A) He went to a concert.B) He visited New York.C) He watched a movie.D) He went to a park.Answer: BExplanation: John mentions visiting the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building, which are located in New York. Therefore, he went to New York last weekend.2、Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word.A: Hav e you seen the new movie “Inception” yet?B: Yes, I have. It’s really fascinating how the story is told through dreams.Question: The movie “Inception” is _______.A)excitingB)boringC)terrifyingD)confusingAnswer: DExplanation: The word “fascinating” suggests that the movie is intriguing and somewhat challenging to follow, which can imply that it might be “confusing.” The other options do not fit the context provided by the dialogue.3.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the woman plan to do on Saturday morning?A) Visit her grandparents.B) Go hiking in the mountains.C) Take a cooking class.Answer: B) Go hiking in the mountains.Explanation: The wo man mentions, “I’m thinking of going hiking in the mountains this Saturday morning. It’s supposed to be beautiful weather.” This indicates that her plan for Saturday morning is to go hiking.4.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher discussing a school project. Answer the question based on what you hear.Question: What does the teacher suggest the student do for their project?A) Conduct more research.B) Focus on the introduction.C) Share their progress with the class.Answer: A) Conduct more research.Explanation: The teacher says, “I think you should conduct more research on that topic. It seems like you’re missing some key information.” This indicates that the teacher’s suggestion is for the student to do more research to complete their project.5.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question that follows. Question: What does the second student decide to do for the weekend?A) Go to the beach.B) Visit a friend in another city.C) Stay home and read a book.D) Go hiking in the mountains.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions, “I think I’ll just stay home this weekend and catch up on some reading.” This indicates that they plan to stay home and read a book, making option C the correct answer.6.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming project. Answer the question by choosing the correct option. Question: What is the project about?A) A science experiment.B) A history report.C) A mathematics problem set.D) A literature analysis.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher asks the student, “So, you’re working on your history report for next week, right?” This indicates that the project is a hi story report, making option B the correct answer.7、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.A. What are they discussing?B. Where are they going?C. What time is it now?Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one friend asks the other if they are ready to go to the movie. The answer implies that they are going to the movie together.8、Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.The museum has a large collection of ancient antiquities that attract many visitors each year.Answer: antiquitiesExplanation: The word “antiquities” is a plural noun that refers to old objects of historical interest. It fits in the context of a museum collection.9、What did the man say about his job?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a programmer.D. He is a lawyer.Answer: CExplanation: The man said, “I work as a programmer at a software company.” Therefore, the correct answer is C.10、How does the woman feel about the weather today?A. She is happy.B. She is sad.C. She is worried.D. She is surprised.Answer: BExplanation: The woman said, “It’s so hot today, I can’t stand it.” This indicates that she is not happy with the weather. Thus, the correct answer isB.11.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: How was your trip to the beach last weekend?B: It was amazing! We spent the whole day swimming and sunbathing.Question: What did the speaker do at the beach last weekend?Answer: A: They spent the whole day swimming and sunbathing.Explanation: The dialogue clearly states that the speaker and their companionspent the entire day at the beach swimming and sunbathing.12.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question.A: Did you hear about the new restaurant that opened downtown?B: Yes, I did. It’s supposed to have the best sushi in town.Question: What does the second speaker think about the new restaurant? Answer: A: They think it has the best sushi in town.Explanation: The second speaker directly expresses their opinion that the new restaurant is supposed to have the best sushi in the town.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What activity do the friends decide to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go to the movies.B)Have a picnic in the park.C)Visit a museum.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one friend suggests having a picnic in the park, and the other agrees, indicating that they will do that activity on Saturday afternoon.14.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.According to the speaker, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A)Improved memory.B)Increased stress levels.C)Decreased energy levels.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker mentions that regular exercise can help improve memory and cognitive function, which corresponds to option A. The other options are incorrect as the speaker does not mention them as benefits of exercise.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shoppingB. Go to the moviesC. Visit his parentsAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I think I’ll visit my parents this weekend.” T his indicates that he plans to visit his parents on Saturday afternoon.16.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memoryB. Weight lossC. Better sleepAnswer: CExplanation: The lecturer mentions that regular exercise can help improve sleep quality. While improved memory and weight loss are also benefits of exercise, the specific question asks for one of the benefits mentioned in the lecture, which is better sleep.17.You will hear a short conversation between two students. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What are the two students mainly discussing?A. Their school project.B. The upcoming science fair.C. Their favorite sports.Answer: BExplanation: The two students are talking about the science fair that is coming up, so option B is the correct answer.18.Listen to the following news report and answer the question.Question: What is the main cause of the traffic jam mentioned in the report?A. Construction work.B. A car accident.C. Heavy rain.Answer: AExplanation: The news report mentions that there is construction work on the road, which is causing the traffic jam, so option A is the correct answer.19.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What are they mainly discussing?A. Their study plans for the upcoming exam.B. The weather forecast for the weekend.C. The news about a new movie release.D. Their favorite food.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation is about their study plans for the upcoming exam, which is mentioned directly in the conversation.20.You will hear a short interview with a famous author. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What inspired the author to write the book?A. A personal experience from their childhood.B. A dream they had.C. A recent news event.D. A book they read as a child.Answer: AExplanation: The author mentions that a personal experience from their childhood inspired them to write the book, making option A the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. From social media to online shopping, the digital world offers a wide range of services and opportunities. However, along with its numerous benefits, the Internet also brings challenges that need to be addressed. One such challenge is the potential for cyberbullying.Cyberbullying refers to the use of electronic communication to bully or harass someone. It can happen through various platforms, including social media, email, and text messages. The anonymity provided by the Internet can make cyberbullies feel more emboldened to engage in harmful behavior. This has led to a rise in cyberbullying incidents, particularly among young people.One of the most common forms of cyberbullying is online harassment. This can involve sending threatening or abusive messages, spreading rumors, or posting embarrassing photos or videos. The impact of online harassment can be devastating, causing emotional distress and even leading to depression and suicidal thoughts.Many factors contribute to the occurrence of cyberbullying. One of the primary reasons is the ease with which cyberbullies can remain anonymous. This anonymity can make them feel less accountable for their actions. Additionally, the rapid spread of information on the Internet can amplify the effects ofcyberbullying, leading to widespread harm.To combat cyberbullying, various measures can be taken. Educating individuals about the consequences of cyberbullying is crucial. This includes raising awareness about the emotional and psychological impact it can have on victims. Schools and parents should also play a vital role in promoting a positive online environment. Encouraging open communication and providing support to victims can help mitigate the effects of cyberbullying.Questions:1.What is the main topic of the passage?a) The benefits of the Internetb) The challenges of the digital worldc) The impact of online harassmentd) The role of social media in cyberbullying2.According to the passage, what can make cyberbullies feel more emboldened?a) The presence of a witnessb) The ease of remaining anonymousc) The fear of legal consequencesd) The lack of consequences3.What can be done to combat cyberbullying?a) Banning social media platformsb) Educating individuals about the consequencesc) Imposing stricter lawsd) All of the aboveAnswers:1.b) The challenges of the digital world2.b) The ease of remaining anonymous3.b) Educating individuals about the consequences三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: ClozeRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Write the letter corresponding to the correct answer in the blank.The [1] of technology has revolutionized the way we communicate. With the advent of smartphones and the internet, [2] has become faster and more efficient. However, this rapid [3] has also brought about some challenges. One of the major concerns is the [4] of face-to-face interactions. While [5] technology can enhance our lives, it is important to maintain a balance and not lose touch with the [6] of human connection.1.A) impactB) trendC) progressD) pace2.A) communicationB) transportationC) educationD) business3.A) developmentB) growthC) expansionD) acceleration4.A) decreaseB) increaseC) lossD) change5.A) modernB) ancientC) traditionalD) futuristic6.A) beautyB) essenceC) simplicityD) convenienceAnswers:1.A) impact2.A) communication3.D) acceleration4.C) loss5.A) modern6.B) essence四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The movie, which tells a story of overcoming adversity, left me deeply (1) ________.A. touchedB. touchingC. touchD. touched onAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “touched” because it is the past participle form needed after the comma to complete the phrase “left me deeply touched,” indicating the movie had a strong emotional impact on the speaker.2、She always (2)________her students to be polite and respectful in class.A. asksB. asks forC. askingD. askedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “asks” because it is the simple present tense form of the verb, which is used to describe an action that happensrepeatedly or is a habit. The sentence is about a general, ongoing action that she does.3、The book, along with its author,_______(become) famous overnight after it was published.Answer: becameExplanation: When “along with” is used, the verb should agree with the first subject, which is “the book” in this case. Since “the book” is singular, the verb “become” should also be in its singular form,“became”.4、It’s reported that by the end of this year, the output of cars in our city_______(rise) by 20%.Answer: will have risenExplanation: The phrase “by the end of this year” indicates a future time point by which a certain action will have been completed. Therefore, the present perfect tense is not suitable here. Instead, we should use the future perfect tense, which is “will have risen”, to express that the output of cars will have increased by 20% by the end of this year.5.The__________(be) of the new technology is obvious; it can greatly improve our work efficiency.答案：effect解析：根据句意，此处需要填入名词形式作主语。
【中考真题】2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(附答案)
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Mr.Li is________doctor.He is busy when he works.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．Children love to play in the snow in________.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 3．Alice is________best friend.I hope our friendship can last forever.A．my B．his C．your D．their 4．With lights,people can do as________things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. A．few B．little C．many D．much 5．People should________pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 6．Young people can understand how to________others by keeping pets.A．depend on B．agree with C．look after D．fall behind 7．The Art of War is great and I________it many times so far.A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read 8．I love going to school________everyone in my class is friendly.A．before B．although C．because D．unless 9．—Hi,Tom.Could you tell me________?—I’ll go there next Sunday.A．how you will go to Beiling Park B．when you will go to Beiling Park C．how will you go to Beiling Park D．when will you go to Beiling Park 10．—I am sorry that I broke your cup.—________.Let’s just clean it up.A．Not bad B．Good idea C．Well done D．Never mind 二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省沈阳市英语中考2024年复习试卷与参考答案
2024年辽宁省沈阳市英语中考复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 8:30 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: The recording states clearly, “The next train to New York departs at 9:00 am from platform 5.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 9:00 am.2.Listen carefully and match the person with their job description.Person 1: “I work in a hospital, helping doctors with their patients.”Person 2: “My job is to make sure the building’s electrical systems are safe and functioning properly.”Person 3: “I design software that companies use to manage their data.”Match the job descriptions:a.Nurseb.Electricianc.Software DeveloperPerson 1: a. Nurse Person 2: b. Electrician Person 3: c.Software DeveloperExplanation: Person 1’s description matches a nurse’s role in assisting doctors with patients. Person 2’s duties align with those of an electrician, ensur ing electrical safety and functionality. Lastly, Person 3’s activities fit the profile of a software developer, designing software for data management.3、 Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a classroom.Answer: B Explanation: In the recording, the speaker mentions “I’ll have the grilled chicken salad, please.” and “What would you like to drink with that?” These a re typical phrases used in a restaurant setting, suggesting that the conversation takes place in a restaurant.4、 Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word in the sentence.The short passage says, “I’m planning to visit the new museum this w eekend. It’s said to have a fascinating collection of ancient artifacts from around the world. I’m particularly interested in the section on Egyptian _____.”Answer: pyramids Explanation: The passage mentions the speaker’s interest in visiting a museum with ancient artifacts from around the world and specifically mentions their interest in the section on Egyptian pyramids. Therefore, the missing word that completes the sentence is “pyramids”.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Visit the museum again.B. Take a different tour.C. Wait for better weather.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman expresses disappointment about the weather ruining her museum visit. The man responds by suggesting, “Why don’t you try one of the walking tours tomorrow? The sun is supposed to come out.” This indicates that he is proposing an alternative activity, a wa lking tour, for the woman to consider. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “Take a different tour.”6、Listen to the news report and fill in the missing word.News Report: “A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Cambridge has revealed that __________ consumption of coffee can reduce the risk of developing certain types of cancer. The study, published in the prestigious journal ‘Nature,’ analyzed data from over half a million participants and found a positive correlation between moderate coffee intake and lower cancer rates, particularly for liver and prostate cancers.”Answer: ModerateExplanation: The news report mentions that the study found a positive correlation between “moderate coffee intake” and lower cancer rates. The blank is fi lled with the word “moderate” as it accurately describes the level ofcoffee consumption that was associated with the beneficial effect. This highlights the importance of moderation in one’s dietary habits.7、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence. The weather report says it will be_______tomorrow.A. sunnyB. rainyC. snowy Answer: A Explanation: The recording mentions that the sky will be clear and there will be no clouds, indicating a sunny day. Option A, “sunny,” is the correct answer that matches the description.8、Question: Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question. What does the girl suggest doing after school?A. Going to the libraryB. Playing footballC. Watching a movie Answer: A Explanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “Let’s go to the library after school to finish our research paper.” This clearly suggests that she wants to go to the library, so option A, “Going to the library,” is the co rrect answer.9、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:15 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:45 amAnswer: AExplanation: The recording states, “The train to London leaves at 8:15 am from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is A, 8:15 am.10、Listen to the conversation and select the missing word in the sentence.Sentence: The professor recommended________book for our course.A. theyB. themC. theirAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the professor says, “I highly recommend that you read these books for our course. Specifically, I think you’ll find this one particularly helpful.” The word “these” indicates a plural noun, and the miss ing word is needed as the object of the verb “recommended.” The correct pronoun to use as the object of a verb and referring to a plural noun is “them.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, “them.”11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train to London leave?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9:00am sharp.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, as the train le aves at 9:00 am.12、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What subject does the first student need help with?A. Math.B. Science.C. History.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the first student says, “I’m really struggling with math this semester. Could you help me understand some of the concepts better?” This indicates that the student needs help with math, so the correct answer is A.13、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man about the train schedule to New York, and the man replies, “The next train leaves at 9:30 a.m.” This clearly indicates that the correct answer is B, 9:30 a.m.14、Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.Passage: The library is open every day from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., except on Sundays when it closes at 3 p.m. Visitors are required to show their_______before entering.Answer: ID/identificationExplanation: The passage mentions that visitors need to show something before entering the library. Given the context, it is logical to assume that they need to present some form of identification, which is commonly referred to as “ID” or “identification.”Therefore, the missing word is “ID” or “identification.”15、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 9:30 a.m.B. 10:30 a.m.C. 11:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that the train to London departs at 10:30 a.m. Specifically, they say, “The next train to London leaves at 10:30.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.16、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: The history of photography dates back to the early 19th century when the first permanent photograph was created by Joseph Niepce in 1826. However, it wasn’t until 1839 that William Henry Fox Talbot announced his process ofphotography using paper negatives, which marked the beginning of modern photography. Since then, photography has evolved significantly, with advancements in technology allowing for faster shutter speeds, better image quality, and the ability to capture moments in digital format.Question: Who is credited with the invention of modern photography?A. Joseph NiepceB. William Henry Fox TalbotC. Louis DaguerreAnswer: BExplanation: The passage clearly states that William Henry Fox Talbot announced his process of photography using paper negatives in 1839, which marked the beginning of modern photography. While Joseph Niepce is credited with creating the first permanent photograph in 1826, the passage emphasizes Talbot’s contribution as the inventor of modern photography. Louis Daguerre is also a notable figure in early photography, but not specifically mentioned in this context. Therefore, the correct answer is B.17、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A)Go shoppingB)Watch a movieC)Visit a museumAnswer: A) Go shoppingExplanation: In the recording, the woman says, “I’m thinking of goingsh opping this weekend. Do you want to join me?” The key phrase “going shopping” indicates her plan for the weekend, so the correct answer is A.18、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing word.Speaker 1: “Can you believe it? I finally finished my book report!”Speaker 2: “That’s great! I’m still struggling with mine. What’s the book about?”Speaker 1: “It’s about the history of space ________.”Answer: explorationExplanation: The context of the dialogue suggests that the book report is about a historical topic related to space. The missing word should fit this context and complete the phrase “history of space ____”. The word “exploration” is a suitable completion, as it refers to the activities and discoveries made during space exploration.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best response to the question you hear.Question: What’s the date today?A)It’s the 15th of March.B)It’s March 15th.C)Today is Friday.Answer: B) It’s March 15th.Explanation: The question asks for the date, not the day of the week. The correct format for stating the date in English is “Month Day”, with the year optional. Option A has the day and month in the wrong order, and option C givesthe day of the week instead of the date.20、Listen to the short dialogue and select the correct statement based on what you hear.Dialogue: Man: Excuse me, where’s the nearest bank? Woman: There’s one on the corner of Main Street and Elm Street. It’s just a five-minute walk from here.A)The bank is far away and requires a car to get there.B)The bank is located nearby, and it’s easily walkable.C)The woman doesn’t know where the bank is.Answer: B) The bank is located nearby, and it’s easily walkable.Explanation: The woman in the dialogue states that the bank is on a nearby corner and is only a five-minute walk from the speaker’s current location. This directly contradicts option A, which says the bank is far away. Option C is incorrect because the woman does know where the bank is and provides clear directions.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that opens up a world of knowledge and imagination. It has been a source of entertainment, education, and personal growth for centuries. In today’s fast-paced world, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.Firstly, reading enhances cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that regular reading improves vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills. As we read, our brains process language, making connections between words and ideas. This mental exercise strengthens our neural pathways, leading to better memory and overall cognitive function.Secondly, reading is a powerful tool for emotional development. Books offer a window into different lives and perspectives, allowing us to empathize with characters and understand their struggles. This emotional engagement fosters empathy, compassion, and a deeper understanding of human nature.Furthermore, reading promotes creativity and imagination. As we delve into the pages of a book, we are transported to fantastical worlds, where the only limit is our own imagination. This imaginative play stimulates creativity, inspiring us to think outside the box and approach problems with fresh perspectives.Lastly, reading is a source of relaxation and stress relief. In a world filled with distractions and demands, reading provides a quiet escape. It allows us to disconnect from the hustle and bustle of daily life, immersing ourselves in a world of our own choosing. This mental break can help reduce stress, anxiety, and improve overall well-being.In conclusion, the benefits of reading are numerous and far-reaching. It is a skill that should be nurtured and encouraged at every stage of life. Whether for personal growth, education, or simply for pleasure, reading holds the keyto unlocking a world of possibilities.Questions:1.What are three cognitive abilities that regular reading improves?•Answer: Vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills.2.How does reading contribute to emotional development?•Answer: Reading offers a window into different lives and perspectives, fostering empathy, compassion, and a deeper understanding of human nature.3.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?•Answer: The main idea of the last paragraph is that reading is a source of relaxation and stress relief, providing a mental break from daily life and improving overallwell-being.三、完型填空（15分）III.Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully. For each numbered blank, choose the most suitable word or phrase from the options given and fill in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Passage:Last weekend, I decided to take a short trip to the countryside with my family. The weather was perfect for a drive, with clear skies and a gentle breeze. As we left the bustling city behind, my mood began to 1. The trees lining the road seemed to welcome us with their lush green leaves, and the birds sang their merry tunes, as if 2 a special concert just for us.After a scenic drive, we arrived at a small village nestled in the heart of nature. The villagers greeted us warmly, and we were invited to join them for a traditional lunch. The food was simple yet 3, filled with flavors that reminded me of childhood memories. As we sat around the table, sharing stories and laughter, I realized how 4 it was to be surrounded by such genuine warmth and hospitality.However, the highlight of our trip was yet to come. Later in the afternoon, we embarked on a hike through the nearby woods. The path was narrow and winding, but the sights and sounds of nature were truly 5. We saw deer grazing peacefully, heard the rushing of a hidden stream, and even spotted a few rare birds. It was a moment of pure bliss, and I knew I would cherish this memory forever.Answers:1.elevateanizing3.satisfying4.refreshing5.breathtaking四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、— I heard that you have a pen pal in Australia.Yes, I’ve_______known him for a few years.A. justB. alreadyC. yetD. everAnswer: BExplanation:•“already” 用于现在完成时态中，表示某事已经发生，并且通常与一段时间连用，表达“已经……了”的意思。
2024年辽宁沈阳中考英语试题及答案
5.Kelly came to the fishing village to ________.
A.take a walkB.visit a friendC.meet a painterD.spend a holiday
6.How did Kelly feel when the red-haired girl walked away?
A.Excited.B.Calm.C.Moved.D.Sad.
7.Both Kelly and Marie liked ________.
A.paintingB.travellingC.runningD.fishing
Fishermen were busy fishing. Seabirds were flying around. Just then a red-haired girl passed by. “Hello there!” said Kelly.
“Hello,” said the girl, but she didn’t stop. In fact, she seemed to walk faster. Kelly was unhappy. She thought it would be boring if she couldn’t make any friends in the village.
Lisa: Sometimes I get nervous in front of the audience (观众). How about you?
David: Sure! Even the greatest dancers get nervous. But on stage, we forget anything else and we are just in our own dance world.
2023年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题+参考答案
2023年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题第一部分选择题(三大题；共38分)一、单项填空(共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us to give ________ hand to others.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2. Betty is crazy about music. Her dream is to be a ________.A.scientistB.painterC.musicianD.writer3. Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023.A.atB.onC.inD.until4. Don't ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.itself5. The delicious food and ________ waiters made us happy with the restaurant.A.slowB.tiredC.awfulD.polite6. “Post-2000s” (00 后) have begun to amaze the world ________ they are very young.A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.before7. When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.A.growB.fallC.appeare8. After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy!A.haveB.have hadC.hadD.will have9. -Could you tell me ________?-By underground.A.where is Shenyang Imperial PalaceB.where Shenyang Imperial Palace isC.how I can get to Shenyang Imperial PalaceD.how can I get to Shenyang Imperial Palace10. -Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.-________. You are so lucky!A.That's greatB.Never mindC.You're welcomeD.Don't worry二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语(辽宁沈阳卷)(全解全析)
2023年辽宁沈阳中考考前押题密卷英语·全解全析第一部分选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）从A,B,C,D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,请将1.【答案】B【详解】句意：在过去的两周里，两会一直处于大家的关注中，青少年在热点话题上提出了自己的想法。
考查现在完成时辨析。
are under在…之中；have been under一直在…之；has been under在…之中；were under在…之中；根据固定短语over the past two weeks在过去的两周里，是固定用法，要求谓语动词用现在完成时形式，故选B。
2.【答案】D【详解】句意：作为国际语言，英语能帮助我们知晓世界上最新的技术。
考查冠词辨析。
A不定冠词；the定冠词；/不填；an不定冠词，位于在元音音素之前。
根据“international language,”可知，language是普通名词，并且international是以元音音素开头，前面冠词得用an。
故选C。
3.【答案】C【详解】一班有五十个学生。
其中20个是男生，剩下的是女生。
考查不定代词。
the other指两个人或物中的另一个；others泛指其它的人或物；the others其他东西，其余的人，特指某一范围内，剩下的全部；other指其他的，后跟名词；根据语境可知，五十个学生，除了男生，剩下的全部是女生，所以此处指剩下的全部，应使用the others。
故选C。
4.【答案】A【详解】句意：根据图书馆的规定，这些经典著作禁止带出图书馆。
考查情态动词辨析。
mustn’t禁止；may not可能不会；can’t不可能；shouldn’t不应该。
根据题干“According to the libr ary...taken out of the library.”及常识可知，图书馆的著作是禁止带出图书馆的。
故选A。
2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市五校中考联考英语试卷含答案
2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市五校中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---The CCTV March 15th Evening Party showed that the snack ‘spicy strip’ which children like eating is poisonous. --- Yes. Something __________ be done to make producers pay attention to food safety.A．need B．ought C．may D．must2、I’d like to make friends ________the girl . She’s talented _________music.A．to; at B．to ; in C．with ; at D．with ; in3、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I can’t wait to try it.A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．feels4、I think English is useful language, and it’s also important language.A．an, a B．a, an C．an, the D．a, the5、—Could you please _______the music? My baby is sleeping.—Sorry. I will do it right away.A．open up B．turn down C．drop by D．dress up6、I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us7、By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A．has cooked B．cooked C．have cooked D．had cooked8、______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and9、Some new computers ________ to that village school last month.A．give B．are given C．gave D．were given10、The doctor looks tired and sleepy ____he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.A．if B．because C．while D．so thatⅡ. 完形填空11、It was a cold afternoon. Ginny and I were walking home after work when suddenly a young man asked us, "Do you want a hug（拥抱）?”He carried a sign in his hand which read "Free Hugo". I looked 1 and noticed there were other young people with him. They all lifted their handmade signs high. The message was the same on all of them - Free Hugs!"Sure!" Ginny smiled and hugged him with all the 2 she had in her heart,"WOW!" he shouted. "That is the best hug I've had all day!"Then the young man looked at me and asked, 'How about a hug?""You got it!" I walked into his 3 arms. We held a hug briefly（简短地）and parted at once.Ginny and I stepped back and watched the "free huggers" hug those who 4 them. All of the young people offered hugs to them.Not all the people accepted their offers, but the fact was that those who opened their arms in return, walked away with5 on their faces.I felt warmth in my heart. So warm that it seemed as if it were not a cold winter day. At that time, Ginny and I were going through 6 times. We had little money and were heavily in debt(负债). We were stressed and 7 , but that afternoon, for a short moment, we 8 all our problems because of a hug with love.It took a simple hug to make everyone smile and make everything better.1．A．out B．down C．round2．A．strength B．feelings C．love3．A．open B．warm C．strong4．A．accepted B．attracted C．admired5．A．kindness B．shyness C．smiles6．A．busy B．lonely C．difficult7．A．bored B．worried C．surprised8．A．forgot B．solved C．metⅢ. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1．animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2．(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3．the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4．sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5．(imagine) that we were in a s tory. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6．a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7．(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8．his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9．(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free tim e 10．volleyball for my school team.Maybe I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Bill Fuller, the postman, whistled(吹口哨) cheerfully as he pushed his bike up the hill towards Mrs Dunley’s house. His work for the day was almost finished. His bag, usually quite heavy when he set out on his road, was empty now except for the letter that he had to deliver(递送) to Mrs Dunley. She lived over a mile from that village so that, when Bill had a letter for her, he always finished his day’s work much later. He did not mind this, however, because she never failed to ask him in for a cup of tea.When Bill entered the gate of Mrs Dunley’s house, he was surprised not to find her working in the garden. She usually spent most afternoons there when the weather was fine. Bill went straight round to the back of the house, thinking that she might be in the kitchen. The door was locked and the curtains were drawn. He returned to the front of the house and knocked hard on the door. There was no answer. Bill thought that this was very strange because he knew that Mrs Dunley hardly left the house.Just then, he noticed that her bottle of milk, which was delivered early in the morning, was still on the doorstep. This worried him. If Mrs Dunley had not taken in her milk, perhaps she was ill. Bill walked round the house until he found an open window. He squeezed(挤) through it. Then he went into the hall. There he almost fell over Mrs Dunley, who was lying at the foot of the stairs unconscious(昏迷不醒的). Realizing that there was little he could do for her, Bill rushed out of the house, stopped a passing car and told the driver to telephone for an ambulance(救护车) as soon as he got to the village.1．What did Mrs Dunley usually do with Bill?A．She usually asked him to have a cup of tea.B．She usually had a talk with him.C．She usually asked him to dinner.D．She usually asked him to buy some tea.2．The thing that especially worried Bill was ________.A．finding the back door locked and the curtains drawnB．seeing the bottle of milk on the doorstepC．not getting any answer when he knocked on the doorD．not finding Mrs Dunley in the garden3．How did Bill get help for Mrs Dunley?A．He stopped a passing car and took her to the hospital.B．He himself telephoned for an ambulance.C．He stopped a car and asked the driver to telephone for an ambulance.D．He asked the driver to take her to the hospital.B14、My 10-year-old Donna said, "Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?" Donna wasa shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell."Sure, honey, that sounds great." I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a big smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. "I'll be back soon." she told me. But three days later, Lillian's sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn't come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. "Hi, Mrs. Loggia." the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she smiled brightly. "My name is Laura."My daughter's new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled(迷惑)when Laura's mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. "Judy!" she cried. "It's me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington Heights.” Y es, my daughter's frie nd looked familiar(熟悉). Lillian is her aunt.1．The underlined phrase in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” means “__________”.A．to help her live happily B．to help her become smartC．to help her walk out of her house D．to help her become less shy2．Laura looked familiar to the writer because she __________A．was Donna's good friend B．was from Washington HeightsC．was as old as her daughter D．had shiny black hair and a big smile, too3．Why did the writer lose her best friend?A．Because she moved to New Jersey. B．Because her best friend travelled to Florida.C．Because her best friend lost her life on a trip. D．Because they were different from each other.4．What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A．Laura is as outgoing as her aunt Lillian.B．Laura and Donna are both in the high school.C．Donna and Laura have been friends for a long time.D．Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian's death.C15、When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of (感到难为情) my mother’s Chinese English. Because of he r Chinese English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her. My mother realized that she was poor at English. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was made to ask for information or even to shout at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent(青少年的) voice that was not very certain, “This is Mrs. Tan.” My mother was standing beside me saying, “Why he doesn’t send me check, already two weeks late.” And then, in perfect English I said: “I’m getting rather worried. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.” My mother then talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York to tell him in front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t accept any more excuse. If I don’t receive th e check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.Whe n I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed(令人尴尬) me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped me see things, express ideas, and_______the world. 1．Why was the writer’s mother poorly served?A．She was unable to speak good English.B．She was often treated unfairly.C．She was not clearly heard.D．She was not very polite.2．From Paragraph 2, we know that the writer was ____________.A．good at pretendingB．rude to the stockbrokerC．ready to help her motherD．not willing to phone for her mother3．After the writer made the phone call, the writer and her mum___________.A．received the check at onceB．still failed to get the checkC．went to New York immediatelyD．spoke to the stockbroker’s boss at once4．What does the underlined phrase “make sense of” in last paragraph mean? A．confuse B．surprise.C．understand D．refuse.5．We can know from the passage that Chinese English ___________.A．is clear and natural to native speakersB．is well received by native speakersC．is widely used in AmericaD．may bring inconvenience in America6．The best title of the passage might be __________.A．Great MotherB．Natural EnglishC．Mother’s Chinese EnglishD．Perfect EnglishD16、1．If you want to join the world for Earth Hour you can simply _____.A．call us on 555-3033 at 3 p.m. Sunday B．turn off your lights for one hourC．take action at 8:30 a.m. on 28 Mar. 2009 D．go around the world to 2,000 cities2．The final soccer match is _____.A．at 7 p.m. on Friday B．at 2 p.m. on Monday C．at 3 p.m. on Saturday D．at 3 p.m. on Sunday3．There is a silk blouse which is ¥ 100 at New Star Mall. You can pay _____ if you want to buy it on Mother’s Day. A．¥ 50 B．¥ 60 C．¥ 40 D．¥ 254．Which movie star can you see on Saturday night?A．Wentworth Miller B．Michael Schofield C．Harry Potter D．Jackie Chan5．If you are interested in Harry Potter children’s show, you can find more information by _____.A．visiting us at New Star Mall B．calling us on 690-1856C．calling us on 555-3033 D．turning off your lights for one hourE17、In general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.People who are relaxing or eating don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist don’t know why people think s ome colours are warm and other colours are cool.However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.1．When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that ________.A．like warm colours and like cool coloursB．are yellow, red and yellowC．are warm colours and cool coloursD．are green, blue and purple2．The people who like warm colours _________.A．are very hard to get on with othersB．are very easy to get on with othersC．like to stay at home by themselvesD．don’t like to be with others3．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.B．The persons who are relaxing don’t want time to pass slowly.C．Maybe warm colors make people think of warm days.D．The writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.4．Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?A．Because the people who like warm colours are active.B．Because the people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone.C．Because warm colours are nice and cool colours are not nice.D．The writer doesn’t tell us the reason.5．Which is the best title?A．Two groups of colours B．Cool coloursC．Warm colours D．Colours and peopleF18、Y ou don’t need to get in a time-travelling machine to see how technology will change our lives, such as the way we shop. Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already appear. Let’s see what’s in store for your future shopping.Try it on, virtually（虚拟地）. Want to shop online for a new pair of glass es? Y ou don’t need to guess which pair looks best on you—use the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses you’re checking out on a picture of your face. But what about buying something bigger? Thanks to Microsoft Kinect’s action tracking（跟踪）camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience.Get a perfect, custom fit. Everyone’s body is shaped differently. To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to g et your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Somecompanies scan（扫描）your body using High-tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.学科+网High-tech shopping carts（推车）and checkout counters（收银台）. High-tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test. The cart can follow you along the aisles （通道）, controlled only by your movement and your voice.In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called “Scan It” that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop. If we don’t want to wait in line before the checkout counters, we can use Toshiba’s new object Recognition Scanner. The machine identifies（辨认）a product as soon as it’s placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code.1．According to Paragraph 2, the eBay Fashion iPhone app can ______.A．only make pictures of our faces B．help us sell more clothes onlineC．create us a virtual dressing room D．choose suitable glasses for us2．Which of the following can help get the correct shape of our body?A．Object Recognition Scanner. B．The eBay Fashion iPhone app.C．3D scanning technology. D．Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts.3．What can we infer from this passage?A．Checkout counters will disappear from supermarkets in future.B．High-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarketsC．“Scan It” cannot be used by buyers themselves.D．The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true.4．This passage mainly talks about ______.A．a new time-travelling machine B．the influence of new technologyC．some inventions to change habits D．the ways for future shoppingⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达2015天猫双12全球狂欢节落下帷幕。
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辽宁省沈阳市xx年中考英语真题试题一、单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Small cars are useful in cities with narrow __________.A. streetsB. cinemasC. squaresD. shop【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：小型汽车在街道狭窄的城市是很有用的。
考查名词的词义理解。
A. street街道；B. cinema 电影院；C. square广场；D. shop商店。
结合句意可知所缺的词是streets。
故选A。
2. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future.A. is doneB. was doneC. will be doneD. will do【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：工厂将会有更少的工人，因为将来大多数工作将会由机器人来做。
本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
most work和do之间是被动关系，要用被动语态；再根据in the future可知要用一般将来时的被动语态，对应的结构是 will be done，故答案为C。
3. He ______look at the stars every night, but now he does not.A. had betterB. used toC. ought toD. had to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他以前每天晚上都看星星，但是现在他不看了。
A. had better最好做……；B. used to 表示过去常常；过去经常；C. ought to应该；D. had to不得不。
本题考查used to的用法。
used to表示过去常常；过去经常。
结合句意和选项可知B正确。
【点睛】used to 和 be used to 的区别：used to表示过去常常；过去经常后跟动词原形，用来描述过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态;be used to 表示习惯于，后跟名词、代词或动名词。
如：He used to get up late, but now he is used to getting up early. 他以前经常很晚才起床，但现在他已经习惯早起了。
4. Luke's mother will be _____him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：卢克的母亲会为他赢得阅读比赛而感到自豪。
本题考查形容词短语辨析。
A. be proud of 为……感到自豪；B. be tired of 厌倦；C. be worried about 为……担忧；D. be strict with对……严格要求。
根据题干中的“如果他赢了阅读比赛”可推断，卢克的妈妈将会为他感到骄傲，故答案为 A。
5. ---_______do you brush your teeth?---Twice or more a day.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久刷牙一次？——一天两次或两次以上。
本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。
A. How soon 表示“多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问。
B. How far 多远； C. How long多长；D. How often多久一次。
根据答语“一天两次或更多次”可推断，问句问的是“你多久刷一次牙”，how often 多久一次。
故答案为D。
【点睛】如何区分How soon/ How far/ How long/How often？（1）How soon表示“多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问。
How soon的回答一般是：“ in + 时间段”，如“in two days” “in five years”。
例如：—How soon will you be ready?—In five minutes.（2）How far“多远”一般指的是一地到另一地的距离。
例如：— How far is it from your home to school? —Three kilometers.（3）How long表示“时间多久或物体多长”，表示时间侧重指“一段时间”。
针对“How long” 的回答一般是时间段，如“for three days”,“for three years”。
例如：—How long were you away last year?—For two weeks.（4）How often “多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行提问，其答语一般为“never，sometimes，usually”等频率副词。
例如：—How often do you exercise? —Every day.6. Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _________ drinks it.A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. ever【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：鲍伯不喜欢咖啡，所以他几乎从不喝咖啡。
本题考查副词的用法。
A. often经常； B. always 总是；C. never从来不；D. ever曾经。
根据题干中的“Bob不喜欢咖啡”可推断，他几乎“从不”喝咖啡，故所缺的词是never。
故选C。
7. Sarah _________many places of interest in Beijing already.A. visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. visits【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Sarah已经参观过北京许多有趣的地方了。
本题考查动词时态。
根据句意和already可知此处要用现在完成时。
故选B。
8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others_________ they were young.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当我的爷爷奶奶年轻时，他们写信和别人保持联系。
本题考查连词的用法。
A. when当……的时候；B. since自从；C. after在……之后；D. before在……之前。
表示“当……时”要用连词when。
故选A。
9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.---Oh, I want to know ______at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，我昨天晚上去参加晚会了。
——哦，我想知道你在聚会上遇到了谁。
本题考查宾语从句的用法。
宾语从句要用陈述语序，先排除A和C；再结合题干中的 I went to the party yesterday evening，可知，你见到了谁这一动作发生在过去，故答案为D。
【点睛】此题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句特别要注意的是它的语序和时态。
1．语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序，即宾语从句的主从句是一体的。
2. 时态含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应，包括以下三点内容：1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。
如：①I don’t know when he will come back．我不知道他将何时回来。
②He tells me that his sister came back yesterday．他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。
2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。
如：①The children didn't know who he was．孩子们不知道他是谁。
②He asked his father how it happened．他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。
3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。
如：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun．老师说地球绕着太阳转。
10. ----I don't like the short story “The gift” I think it’s out of date.----I’m sorry, but__________. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story.A. it doesn’t matterB. I don't agreeC. you're welcomeD. that’s a ll night【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我不喜欢短篇小说《礼物》，我认为它已经过时了。
——我很抱歉，但我不同意，虽然它可能是旧的，但我仍然认为这是一个感人的故事。
本题考查交际用语。
A. it doesn’t matter 没关系；B. I don't agree我不同意；C. you're welcome不用谢；D. that’s all night好吧，没关系。
根据答语中的“尽管它可能陈旧了，但我仍然觉得它是一个感人的故事”可知，答话人不同意对方的观点，故所缺的句子是I don’t agree。
故选B。
【点睛】(1). 表示赞同的交际用语有：I (totally) agree (with you). / I think so. / You’re right. / I can’t agreemore.(2). 表示反对的交际用语有：I don’t agree (with you). / I disagree (with you). / I don’ thinkso.二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。