比较级的基本用法
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比较级的基本用法:
①两者相比较,“比较级+than”She is taller than me.
②两者相比较“…,A or B?”Who is more beautiful , A or B?
③much, a little, a lot, even, far, a bit +比较级
She is much taller than me.
④“the+比较级+(n.)+of+the two …”表示“两者之间较…的”,
He is the taller of the two boys.
She is the older girl of the two girls.
⑤“比较级+and+比较级”结构,译作“越来越…”
I am getting taller and taller.
China is becoming more and more beautiful.
⑥“the +比较级,the +比较级”译为“越,就越…”。
The more you eat, the heavier you will be.
The more you study , the more you know.
⑦“倍数+as+原级+as”或“倍数+比较级+than”译为“.几倍”。
Our classroom is twice as large as yours.
My ruler is three times longer than yours.
⑧Tom is six years older than you.
⑨用比较级表最高级意义的句型:
…比较级+than+any other+单数名词
…比较级+than+the other+复数名词
Ann is cleverer than any other student in her class.
=Ann is cleverer than the other students in her class.
= Ann is the cleverest student in her class.
⑩“less+原级+than”译为“…不如…”。
English is less important than Chinese.
The book is less difficult than that one.
⑾同级比较句型
“as+原级+as”译为“与…一样”。He is as tall as his father.
“not as/so +原级+as”译为“…不如…”He isn’t as/so tall as his father.
⑿在比较状语从句中,常用that代替上文的单数/不可数名词,用those代替上文的复数名词。
The weather in Nanjing is warmer than that in Beijing .
The car in Nanjing is cheaper than that in Beijing.
The students here study harder than those there.