比较级的基本用法

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比较级的基本用法:

①两者相比较,“比较级+than”She is taller than me.

②两者相比较“…,A or B?”Who is more beautiful , A or B?

③much, a little, a lot, even, far, a bit +比较级

She is much taller than me.

④“the+比较级+(n.)+of+the two …”表示“两者之间较…的”,

He is the taller of the two boys.

She is the older girl of the two girls.

⑤“比较级+and+比较级”结构,译作“越来越…”

I am getting taller and taller.

China is becoming more and more beautiful.

⑥“the +比较级,the +比较级”译为“越,就越…”。

The more you eat, the heavier you will be.

The more you study , the more you know.

⑦“倍数+as+原级+as”或“倍数+比较级+than”译为“.几倍”。

Our classroom is twice as large as yours.

My ruler is three times longer than yours.

⑧Tom is six years older than you.

⑨用比较级表最高级意义的句型:

…比较级+than+any other+单数名词

…比较级+than+the other+复数名词

Ann is cleverer than any other student in her class.

=Ann is cleverer than the other students in her class.

= Ann is the cleverest student in her class.

⑩“less+原级+than”译为“…不如…”。

English is less important than Chinese.

The book is less difficult than that one.

⑾同级比较句型

“as+原级+as”译为“与…一样”。He is as tall as his father.

“not as/so +原级+as”译为“…不如…”He isn’t as/so tall as his father.

⑿在比较状语从句中,常用that代替上文的单数/不可数名词,用those代替上文的复数名词。

The weather in Nanjing is warmer than that in Beijing .

The car in Nanjing is cheaper than that in Beijing.

The students here study harder than those there.

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