雅思模拟试题
雅思阅读模拟试题及参考答案
雅思阅读模拟试题及参考答案第一篇试题1. 根据文章，下列哪个陈述是正确的？A. 研究显示，电子设备使用对儿童的发展没有任何负面影响。
B. 儿童使用电子设备越多，他们的社交技能就越好。
C. 儿童使用电子设备会导致面部表情能力的退化。
D. 儿童使用电子设备的时间越长，他们的注意力就越集中。
2. 从文章中可以推断出什么？A. 青少年现在比以前更喜欢户外活动。
B. 大多数青少年每天使用电子设备超过五个小时。
C. 电子设备对青少年的学习成绩没有任何影响。
D. 青少年对电子设备的使用并不感到有罪恶感。
参考答案1. C2. B第二篇试题1. 从文章中可以推断出什么？A. 女性企业家比男性企业家更成功。
B. 女性企业家的工作时间比男性企业家更长。
C. 女性企业家通常在家庭和事业之间取得平衡。
D. 女性企业家比男性企业家更有创造力。
2. 根据文章，下列哪个陈述是正确的？A. 女性企业家的成功很大程度上取决于她们的家庭支持。
B. 现代女性企业家比过去更受到鼓励和支持。
C. 女性企业家在创业过程中面临更多障碍。
D. 女性企业家的成功主要归功于她们的教育背景。
参考答案1. C2. C第三篇试题1. 根据文章，下列哪个陈述是错误的？A. 生活在城市中的人更容易受到空气污染的影响。
B. 城市居民的健康状况普遍比农村居民更差。
C. 长期暴露在空气污染中可能导致呼吸系统疾病。
D. 空气质量对人们的心理健康没有影响。
2. 从文章中可以推断出什么？A. 空气污染对于城市居民来说是不可避免的。
B. 空气质量对于人们的生活质量非常重要。
C. 农村地区的空气质量比城市地区好。
D. 空气污染主要由工业排放引起。
参考答案1. B2. B注意事项请注意，以上参考答案仅供参考，具体情况还需根据文章内容进行判断。
详细解答雅思阅读模拟试题
详细解答雅思阅读模拟试题试题一：词汇理解（20分钟）阅读以下段落，然后回答问题。
段落：问题：1. What is the main idea of the paragraph?2. According to the paragraph, what are the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet?{content}试题二：长篇阅读（40分钟）阅读以下文章，然后回答问题。
文章：The Impact of Social Media on Teenagers问题：1. What is the main topic of the article?2. According to the article, what are the potential negative effects of excessive social media use among teenagers?{content}试题三：信息匹配（20分钟）阅读以下段落，然后匹配每个段落与其主题。
段落：1. The Internet has changed the way we access information. We can now find answers to our questions with just a few clicks.2. Social media platforms often promote unrealistic lifestyles and beauty standards, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy and pressure among users.主题：A. The advantages of the InternetB. The disadvantages of the InternetC. The impact of social media on teenagersD. Online privacy concerns{content}答案解析试题一答案解析1. The main idea of the paragraph is to discuss the role of the Internet in our daily lives and the challenges it poses.试题二答案解析1. The main topic of the article is the impact of social media on teenagers.2. The potential negative effects of excessive social media use among teenagers mentioned in the article are low self-esteem, depression, and addiction.试题三答案解析1. Paragraph 1 matches with theme A (The advantages of the Internet) as it discusses the ease of accessing information online.2. Paragraph 2 matches with theme C (The impact of social media on teenagers) as it discusses the negative effects of social media on users' self-image.3. Paragraph 3 matches with theme D (Online privacy concerns) as it discusses the issue of personal data collection and privacy.希望以上解答对您有所帮助，如有任何疑问，请随时提问。
雅思模拟考试题及答案
雅思模拟考试题及答案听力部分：Section 1: 旅游信息1. 旅游地点的名称是？A. 蓝山B. 绿谷C. 红岩Answer: A. 蓝山2. 旅游团的出发时间是？A. 早上6点B. 早上7点C. 早上8点Answer: B. 早上7点3. 旅游团的费用包括以下哪项？A. 交通B. 住宿C. 餐饮Answer: A. 交通4. 旅游团不包括以下哪项？A. 导游服务B. 保险C. 个人消费Answer: C. 个人消费5. 旅游团的联系电话是多少？A. 0123456789B. 9876543210C. 1234567890Answer: C. 1234567890Section 2: 学术讲座6. 讲座的主题是？A. 气候变化B. 可持续发展C. 环境保护Answer: B. 可持续发展7. 讲座的地点是？A. 图书馆B. 讲堂C. 实验室Answer: A. 图书馆8. 讲座的主讲人是谁？A. 教授B. 学生C. 研究员Answer: A. 教授9. 讲座的时间是？A. 周三下午3点B. 周四下午3点C. 周五下午3点Answer: B. 周四下午3点10. 讲座的参与者需要提前准备什么？A. 笔记本B. 笔记本电脑C. 录音设备Answer: B. 笔记本电脑阅读部分：Passage 1: 城市化的影响11. 根据文章，城市化带来的主要问题是什么？Answer: 城市化导致了交通拥堵和环境污染。
12. 文章提到了哪些解决城市化问题的方法？Answer: 提倡公共交通使用和增加绿地面积。
Passage 2: 教育的重要性13. 文章认为教育对于个人发展的重要性体现在哪些方面？Answer: 教育可以提高个人技能，增强社会参与感，促进个人成长。
14. 文章提到了教育对社会的哪些积极影响？Answer: 教育可以减少犯罪率，提高社会整体的生产力。
写作部分：Task 1: 图表分析15. 描述以下图表，分析其反映的趋势和可能的原因。
雅思模拟测试题及答案
雅思模拟测试题及答案一、听力部分1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去超市D. 去公园[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：Q: 演讲者提到了哪些地方的旅游胜地？A. 巴黎B. 纽约C. 伦敦D. 悉尼[答案] C二、阅读部分1. 阅读以下段落，判断以下陈述是否正确。
陈述一：文中提到了三种不同的学习方法。
陈述二：作者认为自学是最有效的学习方式。
[答案] 陈述一：正确；陈述二：错误。
2. 根据文章内容，选择最佳标题。
A. 学习方法的比较B. 学习环境的重要性C. 学习工具的选择D. 学习时间的管理[答案] A三、写作部分1. 请根据以下图表，写一篇不少于150字的报告，描述该地区的人口变化趋势。
[范文]根据图表显示，该地区在过去十年中经历了显著的人口增长。
2005年，人口数量为500,000，而到了2015年，人口数量增长至750,000。
这种增长趋势反映了该地区经济的快速发展和生活条件的改善。
预计未来几年，人口数量将继续增长。
2. 请针对以下问题写一篇议论文，阐述你的观点。
问题：是否应该在城市中禁止使用私家车？[范文]私家车在城市中的使用带来了诸多问题，如交通拥堵和环境污染。
然而，私家车也为人们的出行提供了便利。
我认为，应该通过提高公共交通的效率和鼓励使用环保车辆来逐步减少私家车的使用，而不是立即禁止。
四、口语部分1. 描述你最喜欢的一项运动，并解释为什么喜欢它。
[答案]我最喜欢的运动是游泳。
我喜欢游泳，因为它是一项全身运动，可以锻炼身体的各个部位。
此外，游泳还能帮助我放松心情，减轻压力。
2. 讨论一下你如何看待社交媒体对青少年的影响。
[答案]社交媒体对青少年有着复杂的影响。
一方面，它为青少年提供了与朋友交流和获取信息的平台。
另一方面，过度使用社交媒体可能导致青少年沉迷于虚拟世界，影响他们的学习和社交能力。
因此，家长和学校应该引导青少年合理使用社交媒体。
雅思考试全题模拟试题
雅思考试全题模拟试题(1)ListeningTIME ALLOWED: 30 minutesNUMBER OF QUESTION: 40InstructionYou will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions, and you will have a chance to check you work.All the recordings will be played ONCE only.The test is in four sections. Write your answers in the listening question booklet. At the end of the test you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.Now turn to Section 1 on page 2.SECTION 1 Question1-9Question 1-6Listen to conversation between friend and the housing officer and complete the list below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR NUMBERS for each answer.HOUSING LISTHOUSING LISTAddress Number of rooms Price per week Additional informationMr. J Devenport 82Salisbury Road Brighton BN 16 3 AN Tel 01273 884673 2 bedrooms sitting room kit. bath Example ￡120 UnfurnishedMrs E.S. Jarvis2Wicken Street Brighton BN 15 4JH Tel 01273 771621 (1) sitting room kit.bath (2)First floorMrs. E.C. Sparshott 180Silwood Road Brighton BN 14 9RY Tel (3)2 large rm/s shared kit and bath ￡35 Nice area (4)Mr A Nasiry 164 Preston Road Brighton BN5 7RT Tel 01273 703865 large bedroom sitting room with kitchenette.bath. (5)Ground floor Central(6) 2 harrow Road Brighton BN9 9HK Tel 01273 745621 2 large rooms kit bath ￡86 No petsQuestions 7-9Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer7.When is the accommodation available?8.Where is the telephone?9.How is the flat heated?SECTION 2 Questions 10-20Questions 10-14Circle the correct letters A-D10.How many conventions have already been held ?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 511.Where is the convention being held?A. BrisbaneB. MelbourneC. CanberraD. Sydney12.How long is the convention forA 2 days B.5 days C.6 days D. 7 days13.How many Australian speakers will be attending the convention?A.20B.25C.30D.3514.Which countries are the guest speakers from?A. Britain and CanadaB. Canada and the USC. Britain and the USD. Britain, Canada and the USQuestion 15-17Listen to the directions and match the places in questions 15-17 to the appropriate letters A-G on the map.Example Peroni's Answer ( A )15. Jumbo Sandwich Shop ( )16. Slim's Vegetarian ( )17. The Geneva Bistro ( )Questions 18-20Look at this page from the program. Tick ( √ ) if the information is correct or write in the changes.CONVENTION PROGRAMExampleAfternoon sessions Answerstart at 2.00pm 2.30finish at 4.00pm ______________TALKS“Marketing” by Jane Howard (18)Blue Room (19)“Distribution of Goods” by Sara Moore” Barbara MooreRed Room (20)“Advertising” by Peter NewsteadOrange Room cancelledSECTION 3 Questions 21——32Questions 21_24Complete the table showing the prices and types of coffee sold Common Room.I = InstantR = RealE = EspressoEuropean Development studies Arts "C"Building American StudiesType of coffee Example I (21)E (24)Price of coffee Example 20P (22)(23)25PQuestions 25-32Complete the table showing the number of points 1,2or3 awarded to the food offered by eachCommon Room.Arts "c" Building European Refectory American StudiesMatthew (28)Alice (25)Example 1 (29)(31)Jenny (26)(27)(30)(32)SECTION 4 Questions 33-40Questions 33-35Look at Question 33-35 below and the grid . Tick ( √ )the relevant boxes in each column.COUNTRY 33. Which countries are affected by Britain's pollution? 34.Which country relies heavily on nuclear power? 35. Which countries use lime filtering to reduce the amount of chemical pollutant released into the atmosphere?AustraliaBelgiumDenmarkFranceGermanyHollandJapanSwedenUSAQuestions 36-40Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.36. When did fish stock there begin to decline?37. What did scientists inject into the land ?38. Has the situation improved?39. How effective is the use of limestone slurry?40. what is one of the major disadvantages of using limestone slurry?reading1TIME ALLOWED :1 HourNUMBER OF QUESTIONS :38InstructionsALL ANSWERS MUST BE WRITTEN ON THE ANSWER SHEETThe test is divided as follow :Reading passage 1 questions 1-11Reading passage 2 questions12-25Reading passage 3 questions26-38Start at the beginning of the test and work through it .you should answer all the questions. if you cannot do a particular question leave it and go on to the next .you can return to it later.Section 1 question 1-14Question 1-4There are six job advertisements A-F on the opposite pageAnswer the questions below by writing the letters of the appropriate advertisements in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet .Example answerWhich job is in a travel agent's ? D1. which job is in a hotel?2. Which job for someone to look after a child?3. Which WTO advertisements are for waiters?4. Which WTO jobs would particularly like a German speaker?RestaurantSupervisorWaiting staffTelephonist__________the ideal candidates must have relevant experience gained in a high quality hotel .please call personnel on 071-722-77333, or send your CV to :Regents Park Hilton , Lodge Road , LondonNW8 7JTLONDONREGENTS PARKHILTONB..USE YOURLANGUAGES AND EARN450-1200 P.W.we are one of the largest business publishers in Europe and have limited vacancies for intelligent young people in our London advertisement sales office. Enquiries from German Spanish and eastern European speakers especially welcome. Phone Andrew Warburton on 071 753 4300C.SECRETARYBusy charteredAccountants require experienced /efficient secretary ,accounts ,typing experience and an excellent telephone manner essential shorthand useful.Please send CV to :box no .9246 c/o evening standard classified , 2 derry street ,kensington W8 5EE.D.TRAVELCOMPANYVacancy for self-confident person to look after bookings for our Caribbean hotels .salary based on applicant's experience &suitability .please send CV to Ian Taplin , MRI LTD, 9 Galena Road , London , WG OLXE.NANNY WANTEDFor 9 month old handful .Artistle /Prof household Ntting Hill , 3 days per week .some hours flexibility req'd .knowledge German/Hungarian advantage not essential 071 221 7375F.JOIN THE STARS!FOOD SERVERSThe biggest and busiest restaurant in London is seeking additional stars for its team of dedicated professionals .if you have experience in high volume restaurantsand are looking for a challenge ,then come on down for an audition.Interview day is on Friday , 6th MAY from 12 noon to 7 pm .planet Hollywood is located at 13 Coventry Street , London. W1.Questions 5-10Read the page from a UK telephone directory on the opposite page.Answer the questions below by writing the appropriate telephone numbers in boxes 5-10 on your answer sheet.What should you dial ifExampleYou want to speak to the international operator? answer1235 .there is something wrong with your telephone?6. there has been an accident and you want to call an ambulance?7. you want to find out a number in a foreign country ?8.you want to know how much telephone calls cost?9.you want to purchase an answer-phone machine?10. you want to use a credit card to pay for a telephone call?Operator services 101The operator is there to help you if you have difficulty making a call or if you want to use any of our special call service .these include: ALARM CALLS ADVICE OF DURATION CHARGE CREDIT CARD CALLS FLXED TIME CALLS FREEFONE CALLS PERSONAL CALLS TRANSFERRED CHARGE CALLS SUBSCRIBER CONTROLLED TRANSFER .for details of charges see our free leaflet , Dial 101 and ask for financial services.International operator 123See section 3 (international )for details.Directory Enquiries 142Tell the operator the town you require .have paper and pencil ready. International directory enquiries 130Emergency 010Tell the operator what service you want .Faults 166Any fault should be reported to the local fault repair service.Sales 170Telemessage 190If you have something special to say and prefer to say it in writing . International telemessage 191International telegrams 192You can send a telegram to most other countries.Maritime service 200SHIP'S TELEGRAM SERVIE SHIP'S TELEPHONE SERVICE INMARSAT SATELLITE SERVICE (DIAL 177) .you can call or send a message to someone aboard ship by using our maritime services .for known .for INMARSAT (maritime satellite) service dial 178 .give the ship's name ,its identification number and ocean region , if known, satellite service and provide the number .Any other call enquiries 111Question 11-14Read the following noticeUsing NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage answer the questions below. Write your answer in boxes 11-14 on your answer sheet.FIRE NOTICEIn the event of life , the ALARM will ring .on hearing the fire alarm ,all those in the West Wing should evacuate the building by staircase J.Rooms 1 to 199 are in the west wing .all others should use staircase A. The assembly area for occupants of west wing is the staff car park at the rear of the building .all others assemble in the front courtyard.Evacuate the building even if the alarm stops.If you discover a fire ,shout fire and operate the nearest fire alarm .attack the fire with an extinguisher but do not take any risks .inform reception by dialling 3333.ExampleWhere is room 1 answerthe west wing11.you are in room 101 .which staircase should you use to evacuate the building ?12. you are in room 201.where should you wait outside after evacuating the building ?13 what should you do if the alarm stops?14.who should you contact if you discover a fire?SECTION 2 Questions 15-27Questions 15-20Read “Information for New Students” below and answer the questions that follow. Write your answers in boxes 15-20 on your answer sheet.HILTON ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTREINFORMATION FOR NEW STUDENTSCLASS TIMES9.00 am – 10.30 am 11.00 am – 12.30 pm 1.30 pm – 3.00 pmThe Language Centre is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESSThe language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3.15 pm to 5.oo pm for all full-time students. You can learn how to use the computers for language games or word-processing.There are cassettes for students to borrow to practise their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you.If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension cassettes for you to practise with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow cassettes to take home but they must be returned after two days. ATTENDANCEAll students on student visas are expected to attend classes regularly. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to oss. Eighty per cent attendance is required for students to receive their certificate on completion of their course. It is also required by oss for an extension to your visa.BOOKSIf students are given course books, the books are their responsibility.If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it. If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specialising in English books (Room 3520).15.when do classes begin and end on a full day?16.How many afternoons does a class meet each week?17.Where are the timetables displayed?18.Who can use the language laboratory after classes?19.Who is available in the self-access centre to help the students?20.How much of a course must you attend according to visa restrictions?Questions 21-27Read the passage below about a college in the city of Bath, written in 1985, and answer the questions that follow.The CollegeThe college has the advantage of location in one of the most attractive cities in the country. Within the city of Bath it occupies modern buildings in a landscaped garden on Sion hill, Lansdown and an adjacent Georgian Crescent, Somerset Crescent, which includes teaching and residential accommodation for post-graduate studies. It also occupies three houses in Sydney Place, which are used for studio and workshop accommodation for part-time courses in the Visual Arts and for the Foundation Course in Art and Design.The Newton Park site is situated four miles west of Bath between the villages of Newton St Loe and Corston. Within the grounds are a Georgian mansion, where thecollege’s sentral administration is located, an Elizabethan dairy, stables and the tower of a medieval manor house; all these older buildings have been adapted to present-day use. A new purpose-built Home Economics block was opened in January 1985. During 1986 a new Sports Hall will be completed and new residential blocks are under construction to be completed ready for the start of the academic year in September 1986; a new music Block will be completed in 1987.The Art and Design degree courses which are currently accommodated at Corsham, about nine miles east of Bath, will be moved to the Sion Hill site in Bath by September 1986 thus reinforcing Faculty and Course links.The college courses are designed to take advantage of the special opportunities and circumstances provided by its environment. Students have available such resources as the Costume and Fashion Research Centre, the Royal Photographic Centre and the Museum of American Domestic Life at Claverton. Concerts and recitals, including some given by staff and students, take place throughout the year in the Assembly Rooms. The college uses buildings in five different places. Where are the following things located?In boxes 21-27 on your answer sheet writeNP if something is located in Newton ParkC if something is located in CorshamSH if something is located in Sion HillSC if something is located in Somerset CrescentSP if something is located in Sydney PlaceExampleA landscaped garden AnswerSH21.Central Administration22.Home Economics Block23.Art and Design Foundation Course24.Art and Design Degree Course after 198625.Post-graduate Residences26.Sports Hall27.Music BlockSECTION 3 Questions 28-38Read the passage below and answer questions 28-38WINTER SPORTSIce,danger and exhilarationThe 17th Winter Games, held in Norway in 1994, are part of an Olympic tradition which goes back almost 3,000 years. For more than Games were held, every four years, on hallowed ground near Mount Olympus, where the Greek gods were said to live.The ‘Olympics’ brought together men from war-torn tribes and states in Greece and its colonies. A sacred truce was declared to allow men to travel to the games in safety. Women could not take part and were forbidden, on pain of death, even to attend the Games.The ancient Olympics were abolished by the Roman Emperor Theodosius in 393 AD, after Greece had lost its independence. But the idea never died and the Frenchman Baron Pierre de Coubertin, an educator and scholar, founded the modern Olympics,his aim was to bring together, once every four years, athletes from all countries on the friendly fields of amateur sport. No account was to be taken of national rivalries, nor politics, race, religion, wealth or social status.The first modern Games were held in Athens in 1896, and four years later, in Paris, women began to take part. Although the winter Olympics did not begin until 1924, figure skating was part of the 1908 London summer Olympics; both skating and ice hockey were included in the Antwerp Games in 1920. But generally winter sports were felt to be too specialized. Only cold weather countries had much experience of activities such as skiing-a means of transport overland across ice and snow during long winters.The Scandinavians, for whom skiing is a part of everyday life, had objected to a winter fames. They feared it would threaten their own Nordic Games, which had been held every four years since 1901. But the international Olympic Committee (IOC) agreed to stage an International Sports Week in Chamonix, France, in 1924.It was a success and the Scandinavians won 28 of the 43 medals, including nine golds. They dropped their objections and the event was retrospectively named the First Olympic Winter Games.Apart from the Second World War period the Winter Olympics were held every four years, a few months before the summer Olympics. But in 1986 the IOC changed the schedule so that the summer and winter games would be held in different years. Thus, for the only time in history, the Lillehammer (Norway) Games took place just two years after the previous Winter Olympics which were held in Albertville, France.Since the Winter Games began, 55 out of 56 gold medals in the men’s nordic skiing events have been won by competitors from Scandinavia or the former Soviet Union. For teams from warm weather countries, cross-country skiing can pose problems. At the Calgary Games in 1988, one competitor in the 50-kilometre event was so slow that race officials feared he was lost and sent out a search party. Roberto Alvarez of Mexico had never skied more than 20 kilometres before and finished 61st and last 52 minutes behind the 60th place.Questions 28-31Complete the table below. Write a date for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 28-31 on your answer sheetDATE EVENT(28)Ancient Olympics came to an end(29)First women’s eventsExample: 1901 First Nordic Games(30)First winter team game included in Olympics(31)First Winter Olympic GamesQuestions 32-38Look at the following statements. In boxes 32-38 on your answer sheet write TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN if the statement is trueif the statement is falseif the information is not given in the passage32.The spectators, as well as the participants, of the ancient Olympics were all male.33.Only amateur athletes are allowed to compete in the modern Olympics.34.The modern Olympics have always demonstrated the political neutrality intended by their founder.35.The Antwerp Games proved that winter sports were too specialized.36.Cross-country skiing events are a specialty of cold-weather countries.37.Only Scandinavians have won gold medals in men’s winter Olympics nordic skiing events.38.One Winter Olympics has succeeded another every four years since 1924 with a break only for the Second World War.WRITING TASK 1You should spend on more than 20 minutes on this task.You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because he or she always has friends visiting. They have parties in the room and sometimes borrow your things without asking you.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room.Explain your reasons.You should write at least 150 words.You do NOT need to write your own address.Begin your letter as follows:Dear Sir/Madam,- 11 -。
雅思模拟试题
雅思模拟试题听力部分第一部分：对话场景1. 对话背景：图书馆对话人物：图书管理员与学生问题：学生想要借阅一本关于心理学的书籍，管理员提供了哪些信息？2. 对话背景：咖啡馆对话人物：服务员与顾客问题：顾客点了哪些食物和饮料？第二部分：独白1. 独白背景：艺术展览介绍问题：讲解员介绍了哪些艺术家和他们的作品？2. 独白背景：环保活动问题：组织者是如何描述即将举行的环保活动的？阅读部分第一部分：广告宣传1. 广告内容：暑期语言学校问题：该语言学校提供哪些课程？有何特色？2. 广告内容：志愿者招募问题：志愿者需要满足哪些条件？活动的具体时间是什么时候？第二部分：学术文章1. 文章主题：城市化对环境的影响问题：作者提到了哪些城市化带来的环境问题？提出了哪些解决方案？2. 文章主题：远程教育的优势与挑战问题：文章中提到远程教育的哪些优势和挑战？写作部分任务一：报告场景描述：你所在的学校计划改善图书馆设施，你被要求写一份报告，向学校管理层提出建议。
任务二：议论文主题：现代科技对人际关系的影响论点：现代科技是否使人际关系变得更紧密还是更疏远？口语部分第一部分：个人介绍与回答问题1. 请描述你的家乡。
2. 你平时喜欢阅读什么类型的书籍？第二部分：个人陈述话题：描述一个你曾经参加的文化活动。
问题：这个活动对你有何影响？你从中学到了什么？第三部分：讨论话题：全球化对教育的影响问题：全球化如何改变了教育方式？这种变化对个人和社会有何积极或消极影响？以上是一份雅思模拟试题的示例，涵盖了雅思考试的四个部分：听力、阅读、写作和口语。
每个部分都设计了不同类型的题目，旨在模拟真实的雅思考试环境，帮助考生熟悉考试流程和题型，为正式考试做好准备。
在实际应用中，考生应该根据最新的考试指南和官方样题进行练习，以确保所练习的内容与实际考试相符。
同时，考生也应该注重提高自己的语言实际应用能力，以便在考试中能够更好地展示自己的英语水平。
雅思模拟考试题及答案
雅思模拟考试题及答案一、听力部分1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 火车将在10分钟后到达。
B. 火车已经晚点了20分钟。
C. 火车将在30分钟后出发。
答案：B2. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 男士建议女士去看医生。
B. 女士建议男士去看医生。
C. 两人都同意去看医生。
答案：A二、阅读部分Passage 1阅读以下短文，并回答以下问题。
The history of the bicycle can be traced back to the early 19th century, when it was first invented as a means of transportation. Over the years, the bicycle has evolved from a simple wooden frame to a complex machine with gears and brakes.3. 根据短文，自行车的历史可以追溯到哪个世纪？A. 18th centuryB. 19th centuryC. 20th century答案：B4. 短文中提到自行车最初是由什么制成的？A. 金属B. 木头C. 塑料答案：BPassage 2阅读以下短文，并回答以下问题。
Many people believe that the internet has changed the way we communicate. With the advent of social media, people can now share their thoughts and experiences with others instantly.5. 根据短文，互联网改变了什么？A. 我们的工作方式B. 我们的沟通方式C. 我们的学习方式答案：B6. 短文中提到的社交媒体允许人们做什么？A. 立即分享他们的想法和经历B. 与朋友面对面交流C. 通过邮件发送信息答案：A三、写作部分Task 1根据所给图表，描述以下趋势。
雅思模拟试题及答案
雅思模拟试题及答案一、听力部分1. What is the man going to do next?A. Buy a giftB. Go to the libraryC. Visit a friend2. How much will the woman pay for the ticket?A. $10B. $20C. $303. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. ColleaguesB. FriendsC. Family members4. Why is the man worried?A. He has lost his wallet.B. He is late for work.C. He has missed his flight.5. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to a restaurantB. Cooking at homeC. Ordering takeout二、阅读部分Passage 1Questions 6-10What is the main idea of the passage?6. The importance of sleep.7. The impact of technology on sleep.8. The benefits of exercise.9. The role of diet in health.10. The effects of stress on the body.Passage 2Questions 11-15What is the author's opinion on the new policy?11. It is necessary and effective.12. It is unnecessary and harmful.13. It is too early to tell.14. It is a good start but needs improvement.15. It is not relevant to the issue.Passage 3Questions 16-20What does the study suggest about the future of the industry?16. It will decline rapidly.17. It will grow steadily.18. It will remain stable.19. It will experience fluctuations.20. It will be replaced by another industry.三、写作部分Task 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The charts below show the percentage of water usage in agriculture, industry, and domestic purposes in a certain country from 2000 to 2020.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task 2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Some people think that the government should decide the subject for students to study at university. Others believe that students should be free to choose whatever subjects they wish. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.四、口语部分Part 1Questions 21-2521. What kind of music do you like?22. Do you prefer to watch movies at home or in a cinema?23. How often do you go shopping?24. Do you like to cook? Why or why not?25. What do you usually do in your free time?Part 2Cue CardDescribe a place you visited that was particularly memorable. You should say:- Where it was- When you went there- What you did there- And explain why it was memorable.Part 3Questions 26-3026. What are the benefits of traveling?27. Do you think traveling is expensive?28. What are some popular tourist destinations in your country?29. How do people plan their vacations?30. What are some common problems people face while traveling?听力部分答案1. C2. B3. A4. A5. B阅读部分答案Passage 16. A7. B8. C9. D10. EPassage 211. C12. D13. E14. F15. GPassage 316. H17. I18. J19. K20. L写作部分答案Task 1- Agriculture accounted for the largest percentage of water usage.- Industry saw a steady decline in water usage.- Domestic water usage increased slightly over the period.Task 2- Some argue that the government should determine university subjects.- Others believe students should have the freedom to choose. - In my opinion, a balance between guidance and choice is necessary.口语部分答案Part 1- Answers will vary based on individual preferences and experiences.Part 2- Describes a memorable place visited.- Provides details about the location, time, activities, and reasons for its memorability.Part 3- Discusses the benefits and costs of traveling.- Discusses popular destinations and planning methods.- Addresses common problems faced by travelers.。
雅思模拟口语试题及答案
雅思模拟口语试题及答案Part 1Question 1: Can you tell me about your hometown?Answer: Certainly. My hometown is a small city located in the southern part of China. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful natural scenery. The city has a warm climate, which makes it an ideal place for outdoor activities all year round.Question 2: What do you like to do in your free time?Answer: In my free time, I enjoy reading books, especially those related to history and science. I also like to watch movies and spend time with my friends and family. Occasionally, I take up photography as a hobby to capture the beauty of nature.Question 3: Do you think technology has changed the way people communicate?Answer: Yes, technology has significantly changed the way people communicate. With the advent of smartphones and social media, communication has become faster and more convenient. However, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions, which can sometimes affect the quality of relationships.Part 2Cue Card: Describe a memorable journey you have taken.*You should say:*- When and where the journey took place- Who you went with- What you did during the journey- And explain why it was memorableAnswer: The most memorable journey I have taken was a trip to the ancient city of Xi'an with my family last summer. We visited several historical sites, including the Terracotta Army and the Bell Tower. The journey was memorable because it was not only educational but also a great opportunity to bond with my family. The rich history and culture of Xi'an left a lasting impression on me.Part 3Question 1: What are the benefits of traveling?Answer: Traveling offers numerous benefits. It broadens one's perspective, exposes individuals to new cultures and ideas, and helps in personal growth. Additionally, it can be a great way to relax and escape from the daily routine.Question 2: Do you think traveling is expensive?Answer: Traveling can be expensive, but it largely depends onhow one plans their trip. With careful planning and budgeting, it is possible to travel economically. There are also many resources available today, such as travel blogs and apps,that can help travelers save money.Question 3: How do people plan their vacations?Answer: People plan their vacations in various ways. Some prefer to plan everything in advance, including accommodations, transportation, and activities. Others mayopt for a more spontaneous approach, deciding on the go. Regardless of the method, research and preparation are key to a successful vacation.。
雅思在家模拟试题
雅思在家模拟试题在备考雅思考试的过程中，进行模拟试题的练习是非常重要的一部分。
特别是在疫情影响下，无法到考试中心参加实地考试的情况下，家庭模拟试题更是必不可少的一环。
以下是一份针对雅思考试的在家模拟试题。
第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题）听下面的对话，回答1-5小题。
1. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.2. What is the woman’s comment about?A. A football match.B. A book.C. An article.3. What is the man’s purpose?A. To buy a computer.B. To repair computer.C. To learn computer programming.4. When will the film start?A. At 7:00 p.m.B. At 7:30 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.5. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.第二节（共5小题）听下面的对话，回答6-10小题。
6. What is the man’s nationality?A. British.B. American.C. Australian.7. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowy.8. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a friend.C. Attend a meeting.9. How did the man come to the library?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By bus.10. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a bus stop.B. At a library.C. At a train station.第二部分：阅读第一节阅读以下段落，回答11-15小题。
雅思考试模拟试题及答案解析(1)
The Wood Crafting Shed is a great place to buy wooden products, especially ______ for the children.
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The avocado fruit that is grown at Summerland is picked by ______.
It has been suggested that 30% of the electricity used in the USA is just for lighting and, for retailers, the estimate increases to 45%. Obviously, that figure could decrease significantly if sunlight could be brought inside. Hybrid solar lighting is predicted not only to save millions of dollars in energy costs but it is attractive for its quality which is almost identical to daylight.
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第31题
Complete the sentences below.
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.
Someone in an anxiety state has worse ______ than normal.
雅思考试全真模拟试题及答案
雅思考试全真模拟试题及答案听力部分Section 1场景：旅行咨询题型：填空题1. 旅行的目的地是 _______。
2. 旅行日期是 _______。
3. 旅行者需要预订的酒店类型是 _______。
4. 酒店的房间号是 _______。
5. 旅行者需要的额外服务包括 _______。
6. 旅行者需要支付的总费用是 _______。
7. 旅行者选择了哪种支付方式 _______。
8. 旅行者需要在 _______ 之前完成支付。
9. 旅行者预订的航班号是 _______。
10. 旅行者需要在 _______ 之前到达机场。
答案：1. Paris2. 15th June3. Luxury4. 2045. Airport shuttle6. £3507. Credit card8. 10th June9. BA12310. 2 hoursSection 2场景：图书馆介绍题型：选择题11. 图书馆的开放时间是？A. 8:00 - 22:00B. 9:00 - 21:00C. 10:00 - 20:0012. 图书馆提供哪种类型的学习空间？A. Silent study areaB. Group study roomC. Both A and B13. 图书馆的自助打印机如何使用？A. Scan and print using the appB. Insert coins and printC. Use a library card14. 图书馆的在线数据库可以在哪里访问？A. Library websiteB. University portalC. Both A and B15. 图书馆的借书期限是多少？A. 2 weeksB. 3 weeksC. 1 month答案：11. B12. C13. A14. C15. B阅读部分Passage 1主题：城市化的影响题型：判断题16. 城市化导致人口密度增加。
雅思全真模考试题完整版
LISTENING approximately 30 minutes SECTION 1Questions 1 - 10Questions 1 - 5Complete the form below.Write NO MORE THAN ONE WORD OR A NUMBER for each answer.版权所有违者必究环球雅思教学研究中心GTRC主编Questions 6 - 10Circle the correct letters A - C.6 When is Mike’s wife’s first appointment?A Friday 21st at 2.00pm.B Friday 21st at 2.30pm.C Friday 21st at 3.30pm.7 What is the surgery’s phone number?A 7253 9819B 7253 9829C 7523 98298 What is the name of the girl with whom Mike is speaking at the surgery?A RachelB ElizabethC Angela9 What’s the night doctor’s mobile number?A ***********B ***********C ***********10 Which of the following does the surgery NOT make a charge for?A Travel vaccinationsB ConsultationsC Insurance reportsSECTION 2 Questions 11 - 20Questions 11 - 16Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER for each answer.Notes on LibraryQuestions 17 - 20Label the library layout below.SECTION 3 Questions 21 - 30Questions 21 - 24Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER for each answer.21 When will Simon begin writing his essay?___________________________22 According to Simon, what kind of problems did Jaguar have in the 1970s and 80s?___________________________23 What is the word limit for the essay?___________________________24 What is the preferable method for handing in the essay?___________________________Questions 25 - 27Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.25 Jennifer wants to write about how _______________ are used by supermarkets.26 Jennifer found some publications in the library _______________ to help her analysis.27 The tutor warned Jennifer about _______________ in her work.Questions 28 – 30Complete the tutor’s summary notes on Melanie below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.SECTION 4Questions 31 - 40Questions 31 - 33Choose the correct letters A - C.31 The Pacific is more prone to tsunami because...A it has many faults.B its faults undergo subduction.C its tectonic plates are bigger than elsewhere.32 The biggest tsunami are usually created by...A undersea volcanic eruptions.B undersea earthquakes.C undersea landslides.33 Tsunami are difficult to detect in deep water because of...A their wavelength.B their high speed.C their wave rate.Questions 34 and 35Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.List the two ways which the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has set up to detect tsunami.34 _____________________________________________________35 _____________________________________________________Questions 36 - 40Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER for each answer.TSUNAMI EXAMPLESACADEMIC READING60 minutesReading Passage 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13, which are based on Reading passage 1 on the following pages.Questions 1-4This passage has 5 sections, A-E.Choose the correct heading for each section from the list of headings below.Write the correct number, i-ix, in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet.Example AnswerParagraph A ii1 Paragraph B2 Paragraph C3 Paragraph D4 Paragraph E版权所有违者必究环球雅思教学研究中心GTRC主编Cyber-bullying: Bullying in the Digital AgeOn October 6th, 2003, a 13 year-old teenager in Verment, America, died by suicide after excessive cyber-bullying online from his classmates. His death led his father to lobby for laws to be passed to improve how schools address bullying and suicide prevention and his tragedy uncovered the devastation wrought by cyber-bullying.With development in technology, cyber bullying has become more and more prevalent and it also brings about increasing challenges for parents and educators. This bullying in the digital age affects millions of children throughout the world each yearA.Cyber-bullying, a term only coined when Internet became more accessible and affordable for people, take various different forms from physical bullying, including sending threatening messages, displaying private messages and posting embarrassing video and photos online. "It's school-yard bullying taken to the next level," says Justin Patchin, a criminologist at the University of Wisconsin. Nearly three in four teens say they were bullied online at least once during a recent 12-month period, and only one in 10 reported cyber-bullying to parents or other adults, according to Jaana Juvonen, leader of a study in University of California. Another study by UK-based internet market research firm YouGov in 2006 found that cyber-bullying is even worse than physical bullying.B.Research into the causes and effects of cyber-bullying is still in its infancy. But it is becoming clear that nature of online communication determines exactly how severe the problem is. An unreal online environment encourages people to act aggressively, prompting them to do things they wouldn't dare to try in real life. What's more, the ability to reach more people, and the always-on culture of the internet, means that cyber-bullying can have an even more detrimental effect on the victim than conventional playground bullying.What threatens people is the sheer number of people who can view something that is posted online. "Girls send their boyfriends photos of themselves and then they get dumped and every boy within the year 12 group has a copy," says Susan McLean, Senior Constable from Victoria Police in Australia, “they don't understand that their words or images intended for a small audience can find an audience of millions." It would be bad enough to be cyber-bullied by one kid and nobody else knew about it, but a video seen by hundreds or thousands of peers could be devastating.Another point is the high probability of being bullied online. "When I was a kid, playground bullying stopped when the bell rang and you went back inside or when you went home at the end of the day," says John Carr, chair of the Children's Charities' Coalition for Internet Safety in London. "but with cyber-bullying, it is 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. There is no escape." While an adult could simply turn off the computer, that's not really an option for today's teens, who are dependent on the internet for communicating with their peers. A 2007 Pew study found that 93 per cent of US teens use the internet and61 per cent go online daily.C.Anonymity can also amplify bullying's negative effects on the victim. "The psychological ramifications of not knowing who's attacking you can be maddening," says Robin Kowalski, a psychologist at Clemson University in South Carolina. "The bully could be your best friend, a sibling, or half the school." In a recent,as yet unpublished survey she carried out, nearly half of the children she interviewed didn't know who their cyber-bully was.The lack of face-to-face contact might also tempt bullies to new levels of cruelty. On the playground, seeing the stress and pain of the victim face-to-face can act as an inhibitor to some degree; however, in cyberspace, where there is no visual contact, online offenders tend to go extreme. Kowalski claims the effect is unique to computer-mediated communication. "There is a distancing of the self and immediacy in response that we don't have in any other form of communication," she says. "On the computer, it's like it's not really you."D.So what can be done? Led by Ruth Aylett of Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh, UK, a consortium of European researchers recently developed a role-playing software called FearNot!, which aims to get children to empathise with a victim of bullying and feel in sympathy during the process. After watching a short animation of a child being bullied either in the playground or online, the viewer is asked to help the victim by typing advice into the computer. The software will be tested in schools in the UK and Germany later this year.Meanwhile, some governments have taken legislative actions. In January 2006, the US Congress passed a law making it a federal crime to "annoy, abuse, threaten or harass" another person over the internet. Approximately 36 states have enacted similar legislation. And in South Korea, the "internet real-name system", introduced last month, forces online portals and news websites to record the identities of people who post content and to disclose their contact details if someone wants to sue them for libel or infringement of privacy.E.However, it can be difficult to persuade people to take these laws seriously, and in the US they only apply to over-18s. "Many jurisdictions don't want to investigate or prosecute these cases," says Al Kush of , an internet safety advocacy group based in Seattle, Washington. "They are short-staffed and busy pursuing what they call 'real crime'."Questions 5-8Look at the following statements and the list of people below.Match each statement with the correct person.Write the correct letter A-F in boxes5-8 on your answer sheet.5 The probability of cyber-bullying was higher than that of schoolyard bullying.6 The victimized rarely reported to their adult supervisors.7 It is usually considered as minor offences instead of crimes.8 Bullies don’t use real names and identifications.Questions 9-13Do the following statements agree with the information given in reading passage 1?In boxes 9-13 on your answer sheet, writeTrue if the statement agrees with the informationFalse if the statement contradicts the informationNot Given if there is no information on this9 Technical advances have been a helper in making online bulling go rampant.10 Cyber-bullying was a continuation of playground bullying in school according to YouGov in 2006.11 To avoid online communication will protect teens from online harassment.12 A role-playing software was designed to identify those who are liable to bully others.13 Sometimes bullies are immune from criminal charges before reaching 18.Reading Passage 2You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 14-26 which are based on Reading Passage 2 below.IT WAS the summer, scientists now realise, when global warming at last made itself unmistakably felt. We knew that summer 2003 was remarkable: Britain experienced its record high temperature and continental Europe saw forest fires raging out of control, great rivers drying to a trickle and thousands of heat-related deaths. But just how remarkable is only now becoming clear.The three months of June, July and August were the warmest ever recorded in western and central Europe, with record national highs in Portugal, Germany and Switzerland as well as in Britain. And they were the warmest by a very long way. Over a great rectangular block of the earth stretching from west of Paris to northern Italy, taking in Switzerland and southern Germany, the average temperature for the summer months was 3.78C above the long-term norm, said the Climatic Research Unit (CRU) of the University of East Anglia in Norwich, which is one of the world's leading institutions for the monitoring and analysis of temperature records.That excess might not seem a lot until you are aware of the context - but then you realise it is enormous. There is nothing like this in previous data, anywhere. It is considered so exceptional that Professor Phil Jones, the CRU's director, is prepared to say openly - in a way few scientists have done before - that the 2003 extreme may be directly attributed, not to natural climate variability, but to global warming caused by human actions.Meteorologists have hitherto contented themselves with the formula that recent high temperatures are "consistent with predictions" of climate change. For the great block of the map - that stretching between 35-50N and 0-20E - the CRU has reliable temperature records dating back to 1781. Using as a baseline the average summer temperature recorded between 1961 and 1990, departures from the temperature norm, or "anomalies", over the area as a whole can easily be plotted. As the graph shows, such is the variability of our climate that over the past 200 years, there have been at least half a dozen anomalies, in terms of excess temperature - the peaks on the graph denoting very hot years - approaching, or even exceeding, 2C. But there has been nothing remotely like 2003, when the anomaly is nearly four degrees."This is quite remarkable," Professor Jones told The Independent. "It's very unusual in a statistical sense. If this series had a normal statistical distribution you wouldn't get this number. The return period [how often it could be expected to recur] would be something like one in a thousand years. "If we look at an excess above the average of nearly four degrees, then perhaps nearly three degrees of that is natural variability, because we've seen than in past summers. But the final degree of it is likely to be due to global warming, caused by human action."The summer of 2003 has, in a sense, been one that climate scientists have long been expecting. Until now, the warming has been manifesting itself mainly in winters that have been less cold than in summers that have been much more hot. Last week, the United Nations predicted that winters were warming so quickly that winter sports would die out in Europe's lower-level ski resorts. But sooner or later the unprecedented hot summer was bound to come, and this year it did.One of the most dramatic features of the summer was the hot nights, especially in the first half of August. In Paris, the temperature never dropped below 23C (73.4F) at all between 7 and 14 August, and the city recorded its warmest-ever night on 11-12 August, when the mercury did not drop below 25.5C (77.9F). Germany recorded its warmest-ever night at Weinbiet in the Rhine valley with a lowest figure of 27.6C (80.6F) on 13 August, and similar record-breaking night-time temperatures were recorded in Switzerland and Italy.The 15,000 excess deaths in France during August, compared with previous years, have been related to the high night-time temperatures. The numbers gradually increased during the first 12 days of the month, peaking at about 2000 per day on the night of 12- 13 August, then fell off dramatically after 14 August when the minimum temperatures fell by about 5C. The elderly were most affected, with a 70 per cent increase in mortality rate in those aged 75-94.For Britain, the year as a whole is likely to be the warmest ever recorded, but despite the high temperature record on 10 August, the summer itself - defined as the June, July and August period - still comes behind 1976 and 1995, when there were longer periods of intense heat. At the moment, the year is on course to be the third-hottest ever in the global temperature record, which goes back to 1856, behind 1998 and 2002, but when all the records for October, November and December are collated, it might move into second place, Professor Jones said. The 10 hottest years in the record have all now occurred since 1990. Professor Jones is in no doubt about the astonishing nature of European summer of 2003. "The temperatures recorded were out of all proportion to the previous record," he said. "It was the warmest summer in the past 500 years and probably way beyond that. It was enormously exceptional."His colleagues at the University of East Anglia's Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research are now planning a special study of it. "It was a summer that has not been experienced before, either in terms of the temperature extremes that were reached, or the range and diversity of the impacts of the extreme heat," said the centre's executive director, Professor Mike Hulme."It will certainly have left its mark on a number of countries, as to how they think and plan for climate change in the future, much as the 2000 floods here revolutionised the way the Government is thinking about flooding in the UK. "The 2003 heatwave will have similar repercussions across Europe."Questions 14-19Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2?In boxes 14-19 on your answer sheet writeYES if the statement agrees with the informationNO if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this14 The average summer temperature in 2003 is almost 4 degrees higher than the average temperature ofthe past.15 Global warming is caused by human activities.16 Jones believes the temperature variation is within the normal range.17 The temperature is measured twice a day in major cities.18 There were milder winters rather than hotter summers before 2003.19 Governments are building new high-altitude ski resorts.Questions 20-21Answer the questions below using NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 20-21 on your answer sheet.20 What are the other two hottest years in Britain besides 2003?21 What will also influence the government policies in the future like the hot summer in 2003?Questions 22-25Complete the summary below using NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage.Write your answers in boxes 22-25 on your answer sheet.The other two hottest years around globe are 22 , and 22 . The ten hottest years in record all come after the year 23 . This temperature data is gathered since 24 . And thousands of people died in the country of 25 .Question 26Choose the correct letter A, B, C or D.Write your answer in box 26 on your answer sheet.Which one of the following can be best used as the tile of this passage?A Global WarmingB What Caused Global WarmingC The Effects of Global WarmingD That Hot Year in EuropeReading Passage 3You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 27-40 which are based on Reading Passage 3 below.Amateur NaturalistsFrom the results of an annual Alaskan betting contest to sightings of migratory birds, ecologists are using a wealth of unusual data to predict the impact of climate change.A.Tim Sparks slides a small leather-bound notebook out of an envelope. The book’s yellowing pages contain beekeeping notes made between 1941 and 1969 by the late Walter Coates of Kilworth, Leicestershire. He adds it to his growing pile of local journals, birdwatchers’ lists and gardening diaries. “We’re uncovering about one major new record each month,” he says, “I still get surprised.” Around two centuries before Coates, Robert Marsham, a landowner from Norfolk in the east of England, began recording the life cycles of plants and animals on his estate — when the first wood anemones flowered, the dates on which the oaks burst into leaf and the rooks began nesting. Successive Marshams continued compiling these notes for 211 years.B. Today, such records are being put to uses that their authors could not possibly have expected. These data sets, and others like them, are proving invaluable to ecologists interested in the timing of biological events, or phenology. By combining the records with climate data, researchers can reveal how, for example, changes in temperature affect the arrival of spring, allowing ecologists to make improved predictions about the impact of climate change. A small band of researchers is combing through hundreds of years of records taken by thousands of amateur naturalists. And more systematic projects have also started up, producing an overwhelming response. “The amount of interest is almost frightening,” says Sparks, a climate researcher at the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology in Monks Wood, Cambridgeshire.C. Sparks first became aware of the army of “closet phenologists”, as he describes them, when a retiring colleague gave him the Marsham records. He now spends much of his time following leads from one historical data set to another. As news of his quest spreads, people tip him off to other historical records, and more amateur phenologists come out of their closets. The British devotion to recording and collecting makes his job easier —one man from Kent sent him 30 years’ worth of k itchen calendars, on which he had noted the date that his neighbour’s magnolia tree flowered.D. Other researchers have unearthed data from equally odd sources. Rafe Sagarin, an ecologist at Stanford University in California, recently studied records of a betting contest in which participants attempt to guess the exact time at which a specially erected wooden tripod will fall through the surface of a thawing river. The competition has taken place annually on the Tenana River in Alaska since 1917, and analysis of the results showed that the thaw now arrives five days earlier than it did when the contest began.E. Overall, such records have helped to show that, compared with 20 years ago, a raft of natural events now occur earlier across much of the northern hemisphere, from the opening of leaves to the return of birds frommigration and the emergence of butterflies from hibernation. The data can also hint at how nature will change in the future. Together with models of climate change, amateurs’ records cou ld help guide conservation. Terry Root, an ecologist at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, has collected birdwatchers’ counts of wildfowl taken between 1955 and 1996 on seasonal ponds in the American Midwest and combined them with climate data and models of future warming. Her analysis shows that the increased droughts that the models predict could halve the breeding populations at the ponds. “The number of waterfowl in North America will most probably drop significantly with global warming,” she says.F. But not all professionals are happy to use amateur data. “A lot of scientists won’t touch them, they say they’re too full of problems,” says Root. Because different observers can have different ideas of what constitutes, for example, an open snowdrop. “The biggest concern with ad hoc observations is how carefully and systematically they were taken,” says Mark Schwartz of the University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, who studies the interactions between plants and climate. “We need to know pretty precisely w hat a person’s been observing —if they just say ‘I noted when the leaves came out’, it might not be that useful.” Measuring the onset of autumn can be particularly problematic because deciding when leaves change colour is a more subjective process than noting when they appear.G. Overall, most phenologists are positive about the contribution that amateurs can make. “They get at the raw power of science: careful observation of the natural world,” says Sagarin. But the professionals also acknowledge the need for careful quality control. Root, for example, tries to gauge the quality of an amateur archive by interviewing its collector. “You always have to worry — things as trivial as vacations can affect measurement. I disregard a lot of records because they’re not rigorous enough,” she says. Others suggest that the right statistics can iron out some of the problems with amateur data. Together with colleagues at Wagenin-gen University in the Netherlands, environmental scientist Arnold van Vliet is developing statistical techniques to account for the uncertainty in amateur phenological data. With the enthusiasm of amateur phenologists evident from past records, professional researchers are now trying to create standardized recording schemes for future efforts. They hope that well-designed studies will generate a volume of observations large enough to drown out the idiosyncrasies of individual recorders. The data are cheap to collect, and can provide breadth in space, time and range of species. “It’s very difficult to collect data on a large geographical scale without enlisting an army of observers,” says Root.H. Phenology also helps to drive home messages about climate change. “Because the public understand these records, they accept them,” says Sparks. It can al so illustrate potentially unpleasant consequences, he adds, such as the finding that more rat infestations are reported to local councils in warmer years. And getting people involved is great for public relations. “People are thrilled to think that the data they’ve been collecting as a hobby can be used for something scientific —it empowers them,” says Root.Questions 27-33Reading Passage 3 has eight paragraphs A-H.Which paragraph contains the following information?Write the correction letter A-H in boxes 27-33 on your answer sheet.27 the definition of phenology28 how Sparks first became aware of amateur records29 how people reacted to their involvement in data collection30 the necessity to encourage amateur data collection31 a description of using amateur records to make prediction32 records of a competition provided clues for climate change33 a description of a very old record compiled by generations of amateur naturalists Questions 34-36Complete the sentences below with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the Reading Passage 3. Write your answers in boxes 34-36 on your answer sheet.34 Walter Coates’s records largely contain the information of _____.35 Robert Marsham is famous for recording the ______ of animals and plants on his land.36 According to some phenologist, global warming may cause the number of waterfowl in NorthAmerica will drop significantly due to increased _______.Questions 37-40Choose the correct letter A, B, C or D.Write your answers in boxes 37-40 on your answer sheet.37 Why a lot of scientists discredit the data collected by amateurs?A scientific method was not used in data collectionB amateur observers are not careful in recording their dataC amateur data is not reliableD amateur data is produced by wrong candidates38 Mark Schwartz used the example of leaves to illustrate that?A amateur records can’t be usedB amateur records are always unsystematicC the color change of leaves is hard to be observedD valuable information is often precise39 How do the scientists suggest amateur data should be used?A using improved methodsB be more careful in observationC use raw materialsD applying statistical techniques in data collection40 What’s implication of phenology to ordinary people?A it empowers the publicB it promotes public relationsC it warns people of animal infestationD it raises awareness about climate change in the publicACADEMIC WRITING 60 minutesTASK 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The diagram below shows how The Australian Bureau of Meteorology collects up-to-the-minute information on the weather in order to produce reliable forecasts.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.You should write at least 150 words.版权所有 违者必究环球雅思教学研究中心GTRC 主编INCOMING INFORMATION ANALYSIS& FORECASTING satellite photo satellite PREPARING THE BROADCAST BROADCAST radar radar screen synoptic chart radio recorded announcementdrifting buoy TV newsreaderTASK 2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:Some people think that rich countries giving aid to the poorer countries has more negative impact than positive impact. To what extent do you agree or disagree.Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.You should write at least 250 words.。
雅思模拟考试试题及答案
雅思模拟考试试题及答案听力部分：Section 11. 学生需要参加的课程是：A. 计算机科学B. 艺术史C. 环境科学2. 课程的开始时间是：A. 9:00 AMB. 10:00 AMC. 11:00 AM3. 学生需要在课程开始前做什么？A. 填写在线表格B. 阅读课程大纲C. 购买教材4. 学生可以获得的额外帮助是：A. 每周一次的辅导B. 每月一次的讲座C. 学期初的研讨会5. 学生需要准备的作业是：A. 一篇论文B. 一个项目C. 一份报告答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. BSection 26. 图书馆的开放时间是：A. 8:00 AM - 10:00 PMB. 9:00 AM - 9:00 PMC. 10:00 AM - 8:00 PM7. 图书馆的哪个区域提供安静的学习环境？A. 第一层B. 第二层C. 第三层8. 图书馆提供哪些服务？A. 打印和复印B. 无线网络和电脑C. 书籍和杂志9. 图书馆的哪个部门可以帮助学生找到参考资料？A. 咨询台B. 信息技术部C. 参考资料部10. 图书馆的借书期限是多久？A. 一周B. 两周C. 一个月答案：6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B阅读部分：Passage 1The article discusses the impact of technology on education. It highlights how the use of digital tools has made learning more interactive and accessible. The article also mentions the challenges faced by educators in integrating technology into their teaching methods.Questions 11-1411. What is the main topic of the article?A. The challenges of technology in educationB. The benefits of technology in educationC. The history of educational technology12. What does the article suggest about the use of digital tools?A. They are becoming less popular.B. They are making education more interactive.C. They are only useful for certain subjects.13. What is one of the challenges mentioned in the article?A. The cost of digital tools.B. The lack of training for educators.C. The resistance to change from traditional methods.14. What is the overall tone of the article?A. CriticalB. OptimisticC. Neutral答案：11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B写作部分：Task 1The chart below shows the percentage of people in a city who used public transport, walked, or drove cars to work in 2010 and 2020.[Chart]Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task 2Some people believe that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others think there are better ways to improve it. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.[Essay]口语部分：Part 11. What do you usually do in your free time?2. Do you prefer to stay at home or go out during your free time?3. Do you think people need to have hobbies? Why?Part 2 & 31. Describe a place you often visit that is important to you.2. Why is this place important to you?3. How often do you go there?4. Do you think this place will change in the future? Why?结束语：以上就是雅思模拟考试的试题及答案，希望能够帮助考生们更好地准备考试。
雅思模拟测试题(一)
雅思模拟测试题(一)雅思模拟测试题选择题1.Which of the following options best definesthe term “globalization”?a)The process of making something worldwidein scope or application.b)The enforcement of policies andregulations across different countries.c)The elimination of cultural diversity andthe promotion of a single global culture.d)The redistribution of wealth fromdeveloped to developing nations.2.According to the passage, which of thefollowing is true about climate change?a)It is solely caused by human activities.b)It is a natural phenomenon with no humaninfluence.c)It is a result of both natural factorsand human activities.d)It is a temporary issue that does notrequire immediate action.填空题1.The ________________ economy relies heavily onagriculture and tourism.2.The company’s success can be attributed toits ________________ management team.3.The ________________ of water is necessary forthe survival of all living organisms.简答题1.Explain the concept of supply and demand andits significance in economics.2.Discuss the impact of excessive use of plasticon the environment and suggest possible solutions.3.Describe the process of photosynthesis and itsimportance in the ecosystem.以上是一部分根据”雅思模拟”整理的相关测试题，包括选择题、填空题和简答题。
雅思考试模拟试题（含答案）
ITELS Test4CompletionComplete each sentence or statement.INSTRUCTIONS: Complete the sentences with one word for each blank.1. A ____________________ is a period of time which covers ten years, such as the 1930s or 1950s.2. Teachers give lessons to pupils in schools, but at colleges students are given lectures and tutorials by college ____________________.3. ____________________ went all over North America to seek and gather examples of popular folk music; they were looking for the true music of the people.4. A ____________________ is a single part of a collection or set of reference books in which poems, folk music or stories are brought together.5. Written material such as stories, poems or songs which have been collected together but not printed in a bookor made widely available to the public are known as ____________________ collections.6. Another three-word hyphenated phrase for 'state-of-the art' is ____________________-____________________-____________________.7. Someone who gives advice to an organisation for no payment, or a very small token sum, is called an ____________________ consultant.8. The serious shortage of trained musicians caused a ____________________ in the supply of violin players for the city orchestra, and only two could be found.9. If someone doesn't want to make money out of their research or their interests and they give their services to an organisation for nothing, they can be said to have a no ____________________ ____________________ for their activities.10. In the United Kingdom, the head of a prison is a governor, but in the USA, a ____________________ is the highest figure of authority.11. When I had chosen the books I wanted to borrow from the library, I gave them to the ____________________ to check them out to me.12. The rebels were described as ____________________ because their ideas and activities were secret and they intended to damage or destroy the established system of government.13. To survive in the wild, animals like lions have purely ____________________ reactions, and it is inevitable that they will attack and kill weaker animals.14. If people are treated badly by the government in power, they are likely to behave in a ____________________ way, by disobeying laws, becoming angry and trying to illegally overthrow the established order.15. Sometimes books like the Harry Potter stories ____________________ equally to both children and grown-ups, and they are therefore difficult to classify as either children's literature or adult fiction.16. The female equivalent of the word 'hero' is ____________________.17. One of the tasks an ____________________ is responsible for, is checking a writer's work for errors before it is sent to a publisher.Someone who is thought of highly could be an academic who is well-known by the public and respected To undertake market research, researchers often conduct nationwide surveys to gather as much balanced and The professor's library research reinforced his belief that there was a serious shortage of certain types of folk Great children's books may be described as great pieces of written works of art. represents a paradigm. Adult fiction usually deals with three themes: sex, money and death. But the first, sex, is absent from classic Our ancestors began to adorn their bodies with beads, pendants and tattoos in the Stone Age. Humans have inhabited the African continent for millennia. Genetics does not tell the whole story of the shaping of the modern human brain. The huge collection of artefacts on loan to the museum required them to have a mathematical system to keep a tally of what was owned by whom. 1. ANS: decadeANS: decadeREF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion ANS: professorsprofessors2. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion CollectorsANS: Collectors3. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion ANS: volumevolume4. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion unpublishedANS: unpublished5. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion up-to-dateANS: up-to-date6. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion honoraryANS: honorary7. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion dearthANS: dearth8. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion profit motiveANS: profit motive9. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion wardenANS: warden10. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Sentence completion librarianANS: librarian11. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion subversive12. ANS: ANS: subversiveREF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion instinctiveANS: instinctive13. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion rebellious14. ANS: ANS: rebelliousREF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion appeal15. ANS: ANS: appealREF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion heroineANS: heroine16. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion ANS: editoreditor17. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion 18. ANS: quest searchREF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion R EF: surplusANS: surplus19. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion protagonistANS: protagonist20. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Sentence completion TechnologyANS: Technology21. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion ancestorsANS: ancestors22. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion hybrid23. ANS: ANS: hybridREF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion symbolsANS: symbols24. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion dogmaANS: dogma25. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion doubtfulANS: doubtful26. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion engraving27. ANS: ANS: engravingREF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion permanentANS: permanent28. ANS: REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion skull29. ANS: ANS: skullREF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion Timber30. ANS: ANS: TimberREF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Sentence completion MULTIPLE CHOICEB REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice ANS: B 31. ANS: ANS: C C REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice32. ANS: ANS: B B REF: Test 1: Reading passage 1 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice33. ANS: B REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice ANS: B 34. ANS: A REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice ANS: A 35. ANS: B REF: Test 1: Reading passage 2 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice ANS: B 36. ANS: ANS: A A REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice37. ANS: ANS: B B REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice38. ANS: C REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice ANS: C 39. ANS: A REF: Test 1: Reading passage 3 TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice40. ANS: ANS: A MATCHINGE REF: Test 1: Reading passages 1-3 TOP: Sentence matching41. ANS: ANS: E D REF: Test 1: Reading passages 1-3 TOP: Sentence matching42. ANS: ANS: D A REF: Test 1: Reading passages 1-3 TOP: Sentence matching ANS: A 43. ANS: ANS: C C REF: Test 1: Reading passages 1-3 TOP: Sentence matching44. ANS: ANS: B B REF: Test 1: Reading passages 1-3 TOP: Sentence matching45. ANS: ESSAY46. ANS: Various answersREF: Test 1: Writing Task 2 TOP: Essay47. ANS: Answers will varyREF: Test 1: Writing Task 1 TOP: GraphOTHER48. ANS: Various answersREF: Test 1: Speaking Part 2 TOP: Long turn topic card 。
雅思考试模拟试题(含答案)
ITELS Test3CompletionComplete each sentence or statement.INSTRUCTIONS: Complete the sentences with one word for each blank.1. The university has been through a long process of ____________________; it is now bigger, better and morefinancially secure than at any time in the past.2. We need someone to organise off-campus activities; a person to act as a ____________________ who canreally get people working together.3. It is extremely important and necessary, in fact ____________________, that all students register before 1stMay to avoid disappointment.4. We have been asked by the janitor to ____________________ all the windows are properly locked at night.5. Wei Gwo was given a bad report because he never showed any enthusiasm or willingness to do the workwithout constant reminders; he seemed to have a complete lack of ____________________.6. Drugs and alcohol can lead to a ____________________ ____________________ - a kind of downwardspiral, from which there is no escape.7. As an ____________________ to do the work for the exam, my father offered me £1,000, plus a new car if Iactually passed.8. I know the student was brilliant, but he was too self-satisfied with his own cleverness and success and heseemed to have a permanent ____________________ expression on his face.9. The old church is a well-known ____________________ in the area; you can see it sitting on top of the hillfrom miles around.10. The bank offered a £20,000 ____________________ for information leading to the conviction of the robbers.11. The oil rig was severely damaged in the storm and the engineers are going to ________________________________________ repairs as soon as the weather becomes calmer.12. Your doctor may send you to the hospital for a ____________________ with a highly qualified specialist sothat you can find out more about your illness.13. ____________________ only knocks once, as the old proverb says, so you must make the most of yourchances as they come along.14. The History department is pleased to offer students a number of choices, or different ____________________,for example, starting dates, course content or length of study.15. We do not have enough money to rebuild the offices, so we are going to do some repairs, bring in some newfurniture and ____________________ the decorations, which should considerably improve appearances.16. I am going to ____________________ this new software on my computer tonight and I hope it works firsttime!17. The university has excellent ____________________ for all kinds of sports, with an indoor swimming pooland an Olympic standard athletic track.18. I like living in our town because everyone is friendly and helpful - there is a great ____________________spirit.19. We encourage our staff to pursue their ____________________ time activities, such as sports and hobbies,because we know it benefits the company in the long run.20. There was an interesting display of Picasso prints on show at the art ____________________ in the maingallery of the museum.Multiple ChoiceIdentify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.INSTRUCTIONS: Read the sentence and decide which answer: a, b, or c, best matches the meaning of theunderlined words. Write your answer: a, b, or c, in the space provided.____ 21. Over-fishing by man in the world's fishing grounds has led to the cod fish becoming an endangered species.a. a species which will disappear unless protectedb. a very expensive item on the menuc. extensively studied by scientists____ 22. The company was forced to reduce many of its assets to avoid bankruptcy.a. debtsb. things a company ownsc. liabilities____ 23. The government has made conservation a big issue in the coming election because of political pressure from rival parties.a. saving moneyb. a political ideologyc. protection of wildlife, plants and forests____ 24. The Australian government has set up many new wildlife sanctuaries in the outback.a. zoosb. protected areas for animalsc. hunting areas____ 25. The hospital has an array of antennas on its roof for communication with all the local emergency services.a. a large groupb. a strangely shaped antennac. a satellite dish____ 26. When we established our Australian company in 1998, we decided that we needed a core business and we settled on conservation from the start.a. a sidelineb. fruit processingc. the central activity____ 27. The theatrical agency has three hundred actors on the books, and supplies actors for many Broadway productions.a. union membersb. in their recordsc. actors who write as well as act____ 28. While we were on holiday last year, we visited an interesting dairy farm.a. a farm which produces milk, butter and cheeseb. a farm which produces meatc. a farm which produces arable crops____ 29. A company called Earth Sanctuaries, which invests money in conservation, has to raise half a billion pounds in the next twenty-five years.a. £50,000b. £500,000,000c. £500,000____ 30. Many people are happy to have money taken directly from their wages which is then given to charity.a. a profit making businessb. a retirement fundc. a non-profit organisation which gives help to poor or sick people____ 31. Although the figures required for investment in conservation are large, they are trivial amounts when compared with sums invested in commercial companies.a. small, not seriousb. very large amountsc. average____ 32. The university decided to sell some of its land to raise funds to pay for repairs to the roof of the dining hall.a. investmentb. sharesc. money collected for a particular purpose____ 33. The conservation areas in the Amazon Rain Forest are unique and give scientists an excellent opportunity to study an untouched environment.a. unlike anything elseb. everywherec. belong to the United Nations Organisation____ 34. The dodo, a large flight-less bird, has now become an extinct species.a. found in the Antarcticb. does not exist any morec. protected____ 35. Many African countries have realised the value of eco-tourism and they are increasingly setting aside land for wildlife parks.a. mountain climbing holidaysb. shooting holidaysc. guided holidays to naturally preserved areasMatchingMatch the beginnings of sentences with the appropriate endings.a. After you have read through the prospectus and decided which course you want to applyfor,b. Complete and forward the reference formc. After we have received your application and reference form,d. If you have already achieved the entry requirements to join the College,e. If the course of your choice is over-subscribed and there are no longer any placesavailable,f. The Admissions Centre provides information aboutg. You can book an appointment withh. Our specialist team are here to supporti. The Inclusive Learning Manager will see any student forj. The service also applies to examination____ 36. an 'unconditional offer' will be given to you and arrangements will be made for you to enrol as soon as possible.____ 37. all the College's courses and learning programmes.____ 38. an appropriate learning environment.____ 39. a guidance interview to develop a support programme based on individual need.____ 40. you will be invited in for an interview, during which you will be taken on a tour of the college.____ 41. please follow the simple procedures detailed below.____ 42. boards on behalf of students who require concessions due to disability and/or learning difficulty.____ 43. to someone who knows of you and your progress.____ 44. a Careers Officer in the Progression Centre.____ 45. you may be included on the 'waiting list'.Essay46. You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.You have just read in your local newspaper that a new airport is to be built in the area where you live.Write a letter to your local council representative. In your letter:•say you are completely against the project because it will mean the destruction of a historic village•point out there will be too much aircraft noise•say that the local roads will not be able to handle the increased traffic.Write at least 150 words.You do NOT need to write your address.Begin your letter as follows:Dear Sir...47. You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.You have been asked to write about the following topic.A just society provides health care at no charge to its citizens. People should have the right to see a doctor,visit a dentist or stay in hospital for free.Discuss this point of view.Give your reasons for your answers and include any relevant examples from your experience.You should write at least 250 words.ITELS Test3Answer SectionCOMPLETION1. ANS: developmentREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion2. ANS: co-ordinatorREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion3. ANS: essentialREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion4. ANS: ensure (Am Eng. insure)REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion5. ANS: motivationREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion6. ANS: slippery slopeREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion7. ANS: incentiveREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion8. ANS: smugREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion9. ANS: landmarkREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion10. ANS: rewardREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion11. ANS: carry outREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion12. ANS: consultationREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion13. ANS: OpportunityREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion14. ANS: optionsREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion15. ANS: refurbishREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion16. ANS: installREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion17. ANS: facilitiesREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion18. ANS: communityREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion19. ANS: leisureREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion20. ANS: exhibitionREF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 1 TOP: Sentence completion MULTIPLE CHOICE21. ANS: A REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice22. ANS: B REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice23. ANS: C REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice24. ANS: B REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice25. ANS: A REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice26. ANS: C REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice27. ANS: B REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice28. ANS: A REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice29. ANS: B REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice30. ANS: C REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice31. ANS: A REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice32. ANS: C REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice33. ANS: A REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice34. ANS: B REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choice35. ANS: C REF: General Training Test B: Reading Module Section 3TOP: Paraphrasing multiple choiceMATCHING36. ANS: D REF: General Training Test A: Reading Module Section 2TOP: Sentence matching37. ANS: F REF: General Training Test A: Reading Module Section 2TOP: Sentence matching38. ANS: H REF: General Training Test A: Reading Module Section 2TOP: Sentence matching39. ANS: I REF: General Training Test A: Reading Module Section 2TOP: Sentence matching40. ANS: C REF: General Training Test A: Reading Module Section 2TOP: Sentence matching41. ANS: A REF: General Training Test A: Reading Module Section 2TOP: Sentence matching42. ANS: J REF: General Training Test A: Reading Module Section 2TOP: Sentence matching43. ANS: B REF: General Training Test A: Reading Module Section 2TOP: Sentence matching44. ANS: G REF: General Training Test A: Reading Module Section 2TOP: Sentence matching45. ANS: E REF: General Training Test A: Reading Module Section 2TOP: Sentence matchingESSAY46. ANS:Answers will varyREF: General Training Test A: Essay Task 1 TOP: Writing47. ANS:Answers will varyREF: General Training Test B: Essay Task 2 TOP: Writing。
雅思考试模拟题一
雅思考试模拟题（一）READING TESTYou are advised to spend about 15 minutes on Questions 1-14 which refer to Reading Passage below.The private car is assumed to have widened our horizons and increased our mobility. When we consider our children's mobility, they can be driven to more places (and more distant places) than they could visit without access to a motor vehicle. However, allowing our cities to be dominated by cars has progressively eroded children's independent mobility. Children have lost much of their freedom to explore their own neighborhood or city without adult supervision. In recent surveys, when parents in some cities were asked about their own childhood experiences, the majority remembered having more, or far more, opportunities for going out on their own, compared with their own children today. They had more freedom to explore their own environment.Children's independent access to their local streets may be important for their own personal, mental and psychological development. Allowing them to get to know their own neighborhood and community gives them a 'sense of place'. This depends on active exploration', which is not provided for when children are passengers in cars. (Such children may see more, but they learn less.) Not only is it important that children be able to get to local play areas by themselves, but walking and cycling journeys to school and to other destinations provide genuine play activities in themselves.There are very significant time and money costs for parents associated with transporting their children to school, sport and to other locations. Research in the United Kingdom estimated that this cost, in 1990, was between 10 billion and 20 billion pounds.The reduction in children's freedom may also contribute to a weakening of the sense of local community. As fewer children and adults use the streets as pedestrians, these streets become less sociable places. There is less opportunity for children and adults to have the spontaneous exchanges that help to engender a feeling of community. This in itself may exacerbate fear associated with assault and molestation of children, because there are fewer adults available who know their neighbors' children, and who can look out for their safety.The extra traffic involved in transporting children results in increased traffic congestion, pollution and accident risk. As our roads become more dangerous, more parents drive their children to more places, thus contributing to increased levels of danger for the remaining pedestrians. Anyone who has experienced either the reduced volume of traffic jams near schools at the end of a school day, will not need convincing about these points. Thus, there are also important environmental implications of children's loss of freedom.As individuals, parents strive to provide the best upbringing they can for their children. However, in doing so, (e.g. by driving their children to sport, school or recreation) parents may becontributing to a more dangerous environment for children generally. The idea that 'streets are for cars and back yards and playgrounds are for children' is a strongly held belief, and parents have little choice as individuals but to keep their children off the streets if they want to protect their safety.In many parts of Dutch cities, and some traffic calmed precincts in Germany, residential streets are now places where cares must give way to pedestrians. In these areas, residents are accepting the view that the function of streets is not solely to provide mobility for cars. Streets may also be for social interaction, walking, cycling and playing. One of the most important aspects of these European cities, in terms of giving cities back to children, has been a range of 'traffic calming' initiatives, aimed at reducing the volume and speed of traffic. These initiatives have had complex interactive effects, leading to a sense that children have been able to 'recapture' their local neighborhood, and more importantly, that they have been able to do this in safety. Recent research has demonstrated that children in many German cities have significantly higher levels of freedom to travel to places in their own neighborhood or city than children inn other cities in the world.Modifying cities in order to enhance children's freedom will not only benefit children. Such cities will become more environmentally sustainable, as well as more sociable and more livable for all city residents. Perhaps it will be our concern for our children's welfare that convinces us that we need to challenge that we need to challenge the dominance of the car in our cities.Questions 1-5. Read statements 1-5 which relate to Paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of the reading passage. Answer T if the statement is true, F if the statement is false, or NI if there is no information given in the passage. One has been done for you as an example.Example: The private car has made people more mobile.Answer: TQ1.The private car has helped children have more opportunities to learn.Q2.Children are more independent today than they used to be.Q3.Walking and cycling to school allows children to learn more.Q4.Children usually walk or cycle to school.Q5.Parents save time and money by during children to school.Questions 6-9. In Paragraphs 4 and 5, there are FOUR problems stated. These problems, numbered as questions 6-9, are listed below. Each of these problems has a cause, listed A-G. Find the correct cause for each of the problems and write the corresponding letter A-G, in the spaces numbered 6-9 on the answer sheet. One has been done for you as an example.There are morecauses than problems so you will not use all of them and you any use any cause more than once.Problems CausesExample: AnswerLow sense of community feeling FQ6.streets become less sociable ____Q7.fewer chances for meeting friends ____Q8.fears of danger for children ____Q9.higher accident risk ____A few adults know local childrenB fewer people use the streetsC increased pollutionD streets are less friendlyE less traffic in school holidaysF reduced freedom for childrenG more children driven to schoolQuestions 10-14. Questions 10-14 are statement beginnings which represent information given in Paragraphs 6, 7 and 8. In the box below, there are some statement endings numbered ⅰ-ⅹ. Choose the correct ending for each statement. One has been done for you as an example.Example: By driving their children to school, parents help create…Answer: ⅰQ10.Children should play…Q11.In some German towns, pedestrians have right of way…Q12.Streets should also be used for…Q13.Reducing the amount of traffic and the speed is…Q14.All people who live in the city will benefit if cities are…List of statement endingsⅰ…a dangerous environment.ⅱ…modified.ⅲ…on residential streets. ⅳ…modifying cities. ⅴ…neighbourhoods. ⅵ…socializing.ⅶ…in backyards. ⅷ…for cars.ⅸ…traffic calming. ⅹ…residential.。
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雅思模拟试题：2021年8月25日雅思阅读模拟预测题阅读预测难度系数估计：★★☆阅读机经的作用不大，因为考生不可能将阅读题目的文章和答案都一一记下变成机经，即便留下了一些答案，也有很多是错误的。
所以，考生朋友在使用阅读机经的时候，应注重对背景的理解，而不是背答案。
凉月与三位新东方雅思名师联袂撰写的《剑桥雅思全真试题8原版解析》一书已上市，这本书是剑桥8的解析中出版耗时最长的一本，里边涉及了诸多非常实用的应试技巧。
由中国人民大学出版社出版。
凉月负责撰写的是阅读部分，该书阅读部分并非简单的答案解析和译文，而是在解题中融入了如何定位、阅读顺序、各类题目的技巧等等内容，直接通过剑桥真题把阅读瓦解。
有兴趣的同学可以到书店翻一翻，一见内容，必然喜欢。
雅思模拟试题：2021年8月4日雅思口语模拟预测题口语Part 1Personal information & Introduction What’s your full name? Are you working or studying? When do you usually get up? What’s the best time of a day?Hometown and Accommodation Where are you from? Where do you live? How’s the traffic around your home? Is it convenient for you to buy fresh vegetables and fruits? Do you live in a house or an apartment? Which one do you prefer? What’s on your apartment’s wall? How to improve your home? Where’s your hometown? What do you like most about your hometown? Are bicycles popular in your hometown? Do youlike to live beside the seaside? What are the facilities in your community? Which room do you like most? If you can redesign your home, what would you do? What’s your flat like? What’s on the wall? What can you see from your window? Are there any fitness facilities near your home? How often do visitors visit your home?Weather and Season How’s the weather in China? Does weather affect people’s work performance?Jobs Why did you choose this career? Do many Chinese people shift jobs in a year? Do people perform differently at work in summer and winter? Would you like to change your job inthe future? Why? Do you think your job is easy? Why? What are the facilities you usually use at work? Is your job interesting?Education What’s your major? Why did you choose it as your major? Is your major difficult? What do you want to doafter graduation? Do you need any special facilities in your school subjects? What do you like most about your school? Who can learn a foreign language better? Theelderly or the young? Do girls learn a foreign language more quickly than boys? What’s your suggestion on language learning? What’s the most difficult part of language learning? Do you prefer individual learning or group learning?Food & Cooking Who usually cooks in your family? What’s your favorite hometown dish? Can you cook? Why don’t you learn? Do you think it is important for children to learn how to cook? Do you like to eat out or cook at home? What are the benefits of eating at home?Leisure activities Do you often hang out with friends? Do you invite your friends to your home? How often do you meet friends? What do you usually do? What do you usually do atleisure? How do you organize time? What do you usually doin the evening? How do you spend your vacation? What do you like and hate to do during vacation? What was the last vacation you took? What do you do in your free time? Do you like reading? Did you read a lot in your childhood? What do you like to read now?Sports What’s your favorite sport? Do you like swimming? Culture Do most people ride bicycles in Shanghai? Why do children like to ride bikes? Do you think bike riding is safe in Shanghai? Why do people in China think bicycles are important? Did you learn to ride a bicycle when you were a kid? Do you think it is safe to ride bicycles in a city? Why? Why do you think kids need to learn how to ride bicycles?Travelling Where do you want to visit most? Do you like traveling? When was the last time you go traveling? What would you prepare before travelling?Shopping How often do you go shopping? Talk about your last shopping experience. Why do you like shopping? Do youprefer to go shopping with friends or alone? Do you likeshopping? What makes you interested in shopping? Do you think shopping is a waste of time?Letter Is there any letter you do not want to reply? Do you often write letters? When is the last time you sent a letter? What was the letter about?Gift When do you usually give a present? When do Chinese people usually give a present? Is it difficult to give a present? Have you ever made a gift by yourself to somebody? Do you think it is necessary to give expensive gifts?Toy Your favorite toy Should adults play with toys? How do adults entertain themselves in China?Arts What kind of music do you like? What kind of music do you like? Should children learn to play musical instruments? Do you like painting?Health How do you maintain health? What’s your favorite sport? What healthy food do you usually eat?Family events How do people celebrate their birthdays in your country? Are birthdays more important for children than adults? Do you think birthday is a special day forpeople? How did you celebrate your last birthday? Do birthdays have any special meanings for children?Media How do you get news? Do you think it is important to get up-to-the-minute news? What do you think of advertisements? Do you like watching TV?Place Have you ever visited a museum? Is the visit beneficial?Law Can you drive? Are you allowed to drive a car in your senior high school? What is a suitable age, do you think, for your kids to start driving?Part 2&3Shopping: Describe a special thing you want to buy in the future Will the special thing help you in your study? Do you like to go shopping? What are the effective ways of advertising?Why do you like shopping? Where do you usually go shopping? How often do you go shopping? What are the advantages and disadvantages of modern ways of shopping? Are there any differences between the old and modern ways of shopping?Media: Do you like writing letters? Do you often write letters? What do you write? Describe a meaningful letter or card.Do you usually write by hand or using a computer? Do you keep contact with your friends by making phone calls or writing letters? Who do you usually receive letters from? Do you think hand writing is important nowadays? How can children improve their handwriting?Advertisement What are the advantages and disadvantages of adverting? Do people usually buy goods after watching advertisements? Are there any differences between the advertisements in magazines and those on TV?Describe an interesting story you saw on television What are the effects of televisions on family life? What are the effects of televisions on people at different ages?Are there any differences between interviewing online and meeting people face to face?Describe a TV program Describe a story from a TV programme Do you talk about the TV programme with other people? Do you think the programme will be changed in the future? Howdoes the programme influence people? Is it educational? Is it fair for those TV stars to be paid huge salaries? Describe a TV programme you do not like. Are there many political programmes in China? How do they influence people?Describe a book Describe a book you read in your childhood. Describe a movie How many types of films are there in China? What are the mainstream films? Are there any differences between watching films in a cinema and at home? Do you prefer original films with subtitles or dubbed films? What kind of films are worth watching in the cinema. Describe an article you read in a magazine/newspaper. Place: Describe a library Where is the library? Is it a campus or public one? Which parts of the library do youlike and dislike? Should children go to public libraries? How about the elderly? Does the government have the responsibility to construct public libraries? Is it important to learn how to use a library? Describe how to use a library. How do children benefit from going to public libraries? How can the elderly benefit from libraries?Historical place Why do people go to historical places? Which is your country’s most famous historical place? Should people pay entrance fees to historical places? Describe a seaside place you want to visit How to save water? Does the urban area consumes more water than the rural area? Does china face the problem of water scarcity? Describe a concert hall Why is it important to preserve historic buildings?Describe your ideal house When was it built? Should the government invest in maintaining the historical places? Should government invest in creating more employment? What kind of housing do most Chinese people live in? Where is the housing? What are the differences between the architectural styles in the different areas in China? Should a company design its own buildings?Describe a room occupied by your friendDescribe a polluted place.Describe a historical building.Describe a modern building. Would you compare modern buildings and old buildings? Do you like high buildings? Arts Do you think arts are important for people in the modern society? Do you think you can make money from your art? How do the elderly and the young view arts?Describe a handicraftDescribe a children’s songDescribe an oil paintingStages in life Describe an important conversation you had in the past. What was the situation? Who did you talk to? Why is it important to you?Describe a stage of life you enjoyed When was it? Who did you live with? What did you do? Why do you think the stage is important or enjoyable? When does a child become an adult? What cannot you do when you become an adult? Do you think the law is reasonable? If you want to make changes, when is the timing?Describe a happy event in your childhoodDescribe a family event. Would it be a shame to forget tradition？ Is it good for companies to hire elderly people? What role do elderly people play at home? Do young people change their attitude towards the elderly now? Education: Describe a science class When did you attend it? What was it about? What do you think of distance learning? What do you think of home studying? What should the parents do to help their children if they choose home teaching? Do your parents help you when you study at home? Do you think studying at home is a good way to acquire knowledge for adults? Do you think studying at home is becoming more popular? Why?Should youngsters learn science? Why? Do you think boys can learn science better? When should students learn science? Should students learn history? How do we acquire the knowledge of history nowadays? What’s the point of acquiring the knowledge of history? Films with historical themes are very popular now. What do you think about them? Should history films retell authentic stories or should the stories be dramatized? How do the dramatized stories affect children?Language learning Describe something useful for your English learning. How do you learn a new language? Who do you learn with? Is learning a second language important? Will the learning of a new language change your understanding of local culture? In your opinion, which languages will become more popular in the future? What are the benefits of learning a foreign language? Are there any differences between the way the young and the elderly learn a language?Educational trip Can students benefit from educational visits? Should schools organize the visits? What’s your suggestion? What roles do parents play in a family?Health Do people live healthy life styles in China? Are people healthier now than before? Are PE lessons necessary for students?Abstract: Describe a piece of advice What kind of advice do you usually follow? Who usually give advice? Where does the advice lead you? How to make young people follow wise advice? Nowadays, do the elderly give advice to children or vice versa? Is it important to give young people advice?Who often give advice in your community? Is old people’s advice more important than young people’s?A success How do you make a success? How should we define success? Is result more important than process when you pursue success? Does success lead to stress?A speech Why do people feel nervous when delivering a speech? Who should give speeches to children?Describe an important conversation you had. Are there any communication differences between males and females? Do you think communication skills are important?Help Tell me about an experience of helping someone Do you often help people? Do you think people are less willing to help others? Is it good? How should parents encourage their kids to help others? Do people usually do volunteer work in China? What do you think of the volunteer work in China? Describe a sound in nature.Object:Clothes Describe what you wore on a special occasion Whatit was Where you bought it Whether people thought it wasgood or not Do you still keep it now? On what occasions do people wear informal or formal clothes? Do you think you can judge people’s character by what they wear? How? Describe something special you would like to buy in the future.Describe an electric appliance.Describe a photo.Describe something you made by yourself.Describe an old thing in your homePeople: Describe a friend Have you ever lived with strangers? Are there any difference between the friendship among boys and girls?Describe a person who is good at cookingDescribe a chefDescribe a famous person you would like to meet Who he/she is How you knew him/her Why would people want to be famous? How does fame influence them? How would they change after being famous? Why are stars and celebrities famous? Why aresome famous people remembered for a long time and others forgotten quickly?Describe a famous person in a foreign countryDescribe a person who helped you on an important occasion Who the person is. What was the situation. How he/she helped you.Describe a compereWhat are the advantages and disadvantages of a strong family relationship?Describe an elderly person.Describe your roommate.Sports Sports event How do sports benefit children? How do competitive sports benefit children? What sports can be done inside a classroom?Describe a kind of extreme sportsDescribe a dangerous sportSeason & Weather What’s your favorite season? Why do you like this season? What do you usually do in this season?What jobs are seasonal? Who takes seasonal jobs? How does bad weather affect peoples work? What should companies provide for its employees who work in bad weather? How does climatic season affect the local community? How does climatic season affect the local economy? What are the occupations where people have to work in bad weather? Do builders have to work in hot weather? What should builders take precautions against except the bad weather? Should builders be paid more? What should governments do to prevent global warming? How does climatic deterioration affect people’s lives?Gift: Describe a gift you received Describe a thing you want to buy in the futureTraveling: Describe a trip that you did not make as you planned Do different people think of traveling differently? Are there any differences between business trip and tour? What technology will be brought along to assist in trip? Describe a trip you did not enjoy. Are there and differences between ordinary trips and business ones? What should you take when you are travelling?Law Describe a piece of lawLeisure activity Describe a picnicEvents Design a party you will hold Who will you invite? What will happen? Where will you hold it? Do you think family party is important？ Why do people in your country usually hold a party? What do you think about national celebrations? Do you think they are important?Describe a sports eventDescribe an event that made you happy recently Does money make people happy?Describe a memorable childhood event. Why do people often recall their childhood? Is it important to remember the past? Why is the young generation turning its back on tradition? Why are children more easily influenced by western culture?Describe a contest you attended.Food and cooking Do you usually eat healthy food? How should governments encourage people to eat healthy food? Science and technology Describe a machine or something electronic you want to buy. What modern appliances do youhave in your home? What do you think of these appliances? Why? Some people cannot keep up with the development of science and technology. What should they do?Describe a tool for English learningDo you think it is important to develop science and technology? How does scientific research benefit space, medical, environmental and information technology? Do you think scientists from different countries should share their research findings? Who should pay for scientific research? Governments or individuals?Work Describe your job What will people take into consideration when they choose their jobs? Why do people shift jobs? Does your company offer any training courses? What do you think of workaholics? Why is it difficult for people to land jobs in your country? Why do people want to get promoted? What are the disadvantages of doing one job for a lifetime?雅思模拟试题：2021年8月4日雅思口语模拟预测试题口语Part 1Personal information & Introduction What’s your full name? Are you working or studying? When do you usually get up? What’s the best time of a day?Hometown and Accommodation Where are you from? Where do you live? How’s the traffic around your home? Is it convenient for you to buy fresh vegetables and fruits? Do you live in a house or an apartment? Which one do you prefer? What’s on your apartment’s wall? How to improve your home? Where’s your hometown? What do you like most about your hometown? Are bicycles popular in your hometown? Do youlike to live beside the seaside? What are the facilities in your community? Which room do you like most? If you can redesign your home, what would you do? What’s your flat like? What’s on the wall? What can you see from your window? Are there any fitness facilities near your home? How often do visitors visit your home?Weather and Season How’s the weather in China? Does weather affect people’s work performance?Jobs Why did you choose this career? Do many Chinese people shift jobs in a year? Do people perform differently at work in summer and winter? Would you like to change your job in the future? Why? Do you think your job is easy? Why? What are the facilities you usually use at work? Is your job interesting?Education What’s your major? Why did you choose it as your major? Is your major difficult? What do you want to doafter graduation? Do you need any special facilities in your school subjects? What do you like most about your school? Who can learn a foreign language better? Theelderly or the young? Do girls learn a foreign language more quickly than boys? What’s your suggestion on language learning? What’s the most difficult part of language learning? Do you prefer individual learning or group learning?Food & Cooking Who usually cooks in your family? What’s your favorite hometown dish? Can you cook? Why don’t you learn? Do you think it is important for children to learn how to cook? Do you like to eat out or cook at home? What are the benefits of eating at home?Leisure activities Do you often hang out with friends? Do you invite your friends to your home? How often do you meet friends? What do you usually do? What do you usually do at leisure? How do you organize time? What do you usually do in the evening? How do you spend your vacation? What do you like and hate to do during vacation? What was the last vacation you took? What do you do in your free time? Do you like reading? Did you read a lot in your childhood? What do you like to read now?Sports What’s your favorite sport? Do you like swimming? Culture Do most people ride bicycles in Shanghai? Why do children like to ride bikes? Do you think bike riding is safe in Shanghai? Why do people in China think bicycles are important? Did you learn to ride a bicycle when you were a kid? Do you think it is safe to ride bicycles in a city? Why? Why do you think kids need to learn how to ride bicycles?Travelling Where do you want to visit most? Do you like traveling? When was the last time you go traveling? What would you prepare before travelling?Shopping How often do you go shopping? Talk about your last shopping experience. Why do you like shopping? Do you prefer to go shopping with friends or alone? Do you like shopping? What makes you interested in shopping? Do you think shopping is a waste of time?Letter Is there any letter you do not want to reply? Do you often write letters? When is the last time you sent a letter? What was the letter about?Gift When do you usually give a present? When do Chinese people usually give a present? Is it difficult to give a present? Have you ever made a gift by yourself to somebody? Do you think it is necessary to give expensive gifts?Toy Your favorite toy Should adults play with toys? How do adults entertain themselves in China?Arts What kind of music do you like? What kind of music do you like? Should children learn to play musical instruments? Do you like painting?Health How do you maintain health? What’s your favorite sport? What healthy food do you usually eat?Family events How do people celebrate their birthdays in your country? Are birthdays more important for children than adults? Do you think birthday is a special day for people? How did you celebrate your last birthday? Do birthdays have any special meanings for children?Media How do you get news? Do you think it is important to get up-to-the-minute news? What do you think of advertisements? Do you like watching TV?Place Have you ever visited a museum? Is the visit beneficial?Law Can you drive? Are you allowed to drive a car in your senior high school? What is a suitable age, do you think, for your kids to start driving?Part 2&3Shopping: Describe a special thing you want to buy in the future Will the special thing help you in your study? Do you like to go shopping? What are the effective ways of advertising?Why do you like shopping? Where do you usually go shopping? How often do you go shopping? What are the advantages and disadvantages of modern ways of shopping? Are there any differences between the old and modern ways of shopping? Media: Do you like writing letters? Do you often write letters? What do you write? Describe a meaningful letter or card.Do you usually write by hand or using a computer? Do you keep contact with your friends by making phone calls or writing letters? Who do you usually receive letters from? Do you think hand writing is important nowadays? How can children improve their handwriting?Advertisement What are the advantages and disadvantages of adverting? Do people usually buy goods after watching advertisements? Are there any differences between the advertisements in magazines and those on TV?Describe an interesting story you saw on television What are the effects of televisions on family life? What are the effects of televisions on people at different ages?Are there any differences between interviewing online and meeting people face to face?Describe a TV program Describe a story from a TV programme Do you talk about the TV programme with other people? Do you think the programme will be changed in the future? How does the programme influence people? Is it educational? Is it fair for those TV stars to be paid huge salaries? Describe a TV programme you do not like. Are there many political programmes in China? How do they influence people?Describe a book Describe a book you read in your childhood. Describe a movie How many types of films are there in China? What are the mainstream films? Are there any differences between watching films in a cinema and at home? Do you prefer original films with subtitles or dubbed films? What kind of films are worth watching in the cinema. Describe an article you read in a magazine/newspaper. Place: Describe a library Where is the library? Is it a campus or public one? Which parts of the library do youlike and dislike? Should children go to public libraries?How about the elderly? Does the government have the responsibility to construct public libraries? Is it important to learn how to use a library? Describe how to use a library. How do children benefit from going to public libraries? How can the elderly benefit from libraries? Historical place Why do people go to historical places? Which is your country’s most famous historical place? Should people pay entrance fees to historical places? Describe a seaside place you want to visit How to save water? Does the urban area consumes more water than the rural area? Does china face the problem of water scarcity? Describe a concert hall Why is it important to preserve historic buildings?Describe your ideal house When was it built? Should the government invest in maintaining the historical places? Should government invest in creating more employment? What kind of housing do most Chinese people live in? Where is the housing? What are the differences between the architectural styles in the different areas in China? Should a company design its own buildings?Describe a room occupied by your friendDescribe a polluted place.Describe a historical building.Describe a modern building. Would you compare modern buildings and old buildings? Do you like high buildings? Arts Do you think arts are important for people in the modern society? Do you think you can make money from your art? How do the elderly and the young view arts?Describe a handicraftDescribe a children’s songDescribe an oil paintingStages in life Describe an important conversation you had in the past. What was the situation? Who did you talk to? Why is it important to you?Describe a stage of life you enjoyed When was it? Who did you live with? What did you do? Why do you think the stage is important or enjoyable? When does a child become an adult? What cannot you do when you become an adult? Do youthink the law is reasonable? If you want to make changes, when is the timing?Describe a happy event in your childhoodDescribe a family event. Would it be a shame to forget tradition？ Is it good for companies to hire elderly people? What role do elderly people play at home? Do young people change their attitude towards the elderly now? Education: Describe a science class When did you attend it? What was it about? What do you think of distance learning? What do you think of home studying? What should the parents do to help their children if they choose home teaching? Do your parents help you when you study at home? Do you think studying at home is a good way to acquire knowledge for adults? Do you think studying at home is becoming more popular? Why?Should youngsters learn science? Why? Do you think boys can learn science better? When should students learn science? Should students learn history? How do we acquire the knowledge of history nowadays? What’s the point of acquiring the knowledge of history? Films with historicalthemes are very popular now. What do you think about them? Should history films retell authentic stories or should the stories be dramatized? How do the dramatized stories affect children?Language learning Describe something useful for your English learning. How do you learn a new language? Who do you learn with? Is learning a second language important? Will the learning of a new language change your understanding of local culture? In your opinion, which languages will become more popular in the future? What are the benefits of learning a foreign language? Are there any differences between the way the young and the elderly learn a language?Educational trip Can students benefit from educational visits? Should schools organize the visits? What’s your suggestion? What roles do parents play in a family?Health Do people live healthy life styles in China? Are people healthier now than before? Are PE lessons necessary for students?。