(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的难题汇编及答案解析
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的经典测试题及答案解析
一、选择题1.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited2.When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked3.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built 4.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 5.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 6.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read7.—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A.is built B.was built C.build D.built8.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds9.―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 10.—Do you think the old machine is ____________, grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A.use; using B.useful; used C.use; used D.useful; use 11.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 12.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted13.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite14.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 15.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant 16.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 17.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds 18.The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted 19.—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A.Is; used B.Does; use C.Has; used 20.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held 21.—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A.took B.takes C.was taken D.is taken 22.一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A.had; invented B.was; inviting C.was; invented 23.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted24.The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A.completes B.will completeC.is completed D.will be completed25.During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls 26.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 27.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 28.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:-你昨天为什么没有来参加Jenny的生日聚会?-因为我没有被邀请。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编及答案
一、选择题1.When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A.will finish B.is finished C.finished D.will be finished 2.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel.A.divided B.required C.produced3.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 4.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd5.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built 6.—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held7.More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A.are planted B.were plantedC.will be planted D.have been planted8.—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A.cleaned B.cleans C.is cleaned9.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 10.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 11.—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A.is built B.was built C.build D.built12.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing13.Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A.is offered B.offered C.was offered D.has offered 14.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 15.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant 16.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced 17.This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A.sells; sells B.is sold; sells C.sells; is sold D.is sold; is sold 18.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 19.Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build20.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 21.—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A.wasn’t invited B.didn’t invite C.am not invited D.haven’t invited 22.—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A.Is; used B.Does; use C.Has; used23.一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A.had; invented B.was; inviting C.was; invented 24.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted25.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 26.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented27.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 28.—Do you think the old machine is ____________, grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A.use; using B.useful; used C.use; used D.useful; use【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:当地铁完工的时候,每天上学会花费我更少的时间。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的难题汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped 2.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 3.Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting 4.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 5.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds6.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing7.Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A.were planted B.have planted C.will plant D.are planted 8.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 9.—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be done B.has done C.is done D.does10.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached11.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 12.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 13.More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A.are planted B.were plantedC.will be planted D.have been planted14.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 15.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of16.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds17.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 18.The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted 19.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held20.I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A.didn’t invite B.won’t invite C.isn’t invited D.won’t be in vited 21.—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A.took B.takes C.was taken D.is taken 22.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted23.—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country.—That's true.As a Chinese,I feel very proudA.has taught B.is taught C.teaches24.The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A.completes B.will completeC.is completed D.will be completed25.The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A.is produced B.produces C.was produced D.produced26.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 27.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.28.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——刚才我看到贝蒂去了张爷爷家。
语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编含解析
一、选择题1.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed2.His plays by millions of people.A.read B.will read C.are read D.is read3.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 4.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel.A.divided B.required C.produced5.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite6.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read 7.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built 8.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 9.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented10.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s bir thday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 11.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read12.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing13.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited 14.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 15.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of16.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached17.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited18.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 19.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held20.I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A.didn’t invite B.won’t invite C.isn’t invi ted D.won’t be invited 21.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow22.A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A.divides in to B.divided intoC.is divided into D.is dividing into23.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 24.—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country.—That's true.As a Chinese,I feel very proudA.has taught B.is taught C.teaches25.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 26.—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A.give B.will be given C.will give D.am given 27.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 28.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——如果2019年高铁建成,连云港人会怎么样?——很多人会选择更快的交通工具。
初三英语中考英语被动语态易错题带答案解析
初三英语中考英语被动语态易错题带答案解析一、选择题1.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 4.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 5.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 6.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played7.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 8.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 9.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 10.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 11.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send12.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave13.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed14.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited15.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 16.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided 17.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 18.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 19.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 20.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 21.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair22.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 23.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 24.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given 25.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 26.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 27.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised28.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds29.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might bepreparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play30.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided31.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 32.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 33.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 34.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 35.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 36.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A.Not until; will be finished B.Not until; is finished C.Until; will be finished D.Until; is finished37.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 38.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 39.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often the dragon boat race holdsC.when did the ancient Silk Road startD.how much the Chinese painting there is40.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 41.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to42.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen43.Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A.is sold; sell B.sells; sells C.is sold; is sold D.sells; is sold 44.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 45.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 46.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 47.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 48.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish49.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 50.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held二、选择题51.Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning 52.—Where is mum?—She________in the kitchen.A.cooks B.is cooking C.will cook D.cooked 53.— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days. A.was waiting B.waited C.will wait D.am waiting 54.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooking55.—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A.falls B.fell C.is falling D.was falling 56.—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.was writing 57.— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 58.—Tom, what’s your s ister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A.does B.will do C.did D.is doing 59.Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment. A.face B.faces C.is facing D.are facing 60.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 61.—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A.wait B.waited C.will wait D.am waiting 62.You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A.have repaired B.are repairing C.repaired D.will repair 63.—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using 64.—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A.wrote B.writes C.is writing D.will write 65.I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A.use B.have used C.used D.am using 66.The noise comes from the boys. They _______ a party.A.have B.are having C.will have D.have had 67.—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A.will wash B.is washing C.washes D.washed 68.Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.A.is making B.makes C.made D.was making 69.Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday. A.is show B.is showing C.is showed D.is on 70.Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A.are waiting B.waits C.wait D.waited71.—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A.has left B.leaves C.left D.is leaving 72.—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A.wait B.am waiting C.has waited D.waited 73.—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 74.—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A.waters B.is watering C.watered D.has watered 75.—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A.will wash B.washed C.is washing D.was washing 76.—Have you received a reply to your job application?—No. I ___________.A.waited B.am waitingC.have waited D.had been waiting77.When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A.rings B.has been ringing C.rang D.is ringing 78.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.A.had repaired B.have repairedC.repaired D.are repairing79.A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming____.A.was being rapidly closed B.will be rapidly closedC.has rapidly closed D.is rapidly closing80.It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A.served B.had servedC.is serving D.would serve81.I think we should accept that offer, for we ___________ such bad luck up till now and time ___________.A.have;is run out B.have had;is running outC.have had;is run out D.have;is running out82.---I wonder why he ______ so strangely these days.---Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.A.was acting B.actedC.is acting D.acts83.Social media, like WeChat, ________ the way of communication nowadays.A.are changing B.changeC.changed D.were changing84.The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.A.have made B.are making C.made D.will be making 85.I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A.was B.had been C.is D.is being86.–Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?--Sorry, I ________ a meeting at that time.A.am having B.will be having C.will have D.have 87.—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A.am cleaning B.will clean C.was cleaning D.have cleaned 88.--- Do you have a driver’s license?--- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.A.have learned B.was learningC.am learning D.had learned89.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A.have run out B.have been run out C.are running out D.are being run out 90.Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today. A.goes B.was going C.is going D.has gone 91.—Have you seen Jack recently?—No. He for another company now.A.is working B.had worked C.worked D.was working 92.--The concert won’t start till seven. Why____ so early?--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.A.are you leaving B.do you leaveC.were you leaving D.had you left93.---I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air.Why didn’t you go there with him?---I_________.But I________ a fashion design competition two days away.A.was scheduled to;will have attendedB.had been scheduled to;will be attendingC.was scheduled to have;am attendingD.had scheduled to;am attending94.---Why ______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.A.had you left B.do you leaveC.will you leave D.are you leaving95.----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer. A.come B.have come C.came D.am coming 96.—Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A.am meeting B.met C.have met D.was meeting 97.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.is changing B.has changedC.will have changed D.will change98.I don’t really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A.just help out B.have just helped outC.am just helping out D.will just help out99.—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A.work B.am working C.have worked D.worked 100.The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smallerand smaller.A.become B.became C.is becoming D.have become【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——对不起,先生,我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工(才可以)。
最新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing2.—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A.isn’t allowed B.wasn’t allowed C.doesn’t allow D.won’t allow 3.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 4.The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched 5.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite6.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read 7.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 8.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd 9.—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held 10.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 11.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 12.Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting 13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent14.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send17.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 18.— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A.are used B.used C.will use19.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 20.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered21.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed22.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 23.—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A.Is; used B.Does; use C.Has; used24.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted25.According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.were saved 26.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 27.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built28.I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他能获得跑赛第一名吗?现在不可能了。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编及答案
一、选择题1.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on2.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited3.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 4.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read 5.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented6.Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting 7.—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A.cleaned B.cleans C.is cleaned 8.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 9.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 10.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds11.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 12.—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.haven’t invited 13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent14.— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A.are used B.used C.will use15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited17.If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A.finds B.is found C.has found18.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 19.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited20.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 21.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds 22.—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A.wasn’t invited B.didn’t invite C.am not invited D.haven’t invit ed 23.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 24.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 25.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted26.During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls 27.The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A.is produced B.produces C.was produced D.produced28.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——纸是什么时候被发明的?——我不知道,但是我知道它被用来写字。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on2.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 3.Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted 4.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t allowed B.doesn’t allow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed 5.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read 6.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 7.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented8.I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed 9.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read10.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022. A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds11.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing12.―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 13.—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A.isn’t allowed B.wasn’t allowed C.doesn’t allow D.won’t allow 14.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited17.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 18.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed19.If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A.finds B.is found C.has found20.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited21.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped 22.—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A.wasn’t invited B.didn’t invite C.am not invited D.haven’t invited 23.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held 24.一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A.had; invented B.was; inviting C.was; invented 25.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 26.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented27.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 28.—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.haven’t invited 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——纸是什么时候被发明的?——我不知道,但是我知道它被用来写字。
最新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的难题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited2.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t allowed B.doe sn’t allow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed 3.—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held4.More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A.are planted B.were plantedC.will be planted D.have been planted5.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 6.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 7.—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A.is built B.was built C.build D.built8.―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 9.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 10.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced 11.—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be done B.has done C.is done D.does 12.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent 14.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on 15.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant 16.Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A.ordered B.didn't order C.were ordered D.weren't ordered 17.If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A.finds B.is found C.has found18.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited19.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 20.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds 21.—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A.wasn’t invited B.didn’t invite C.am not invited D.haven’t invited 22.—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A.Is; used B.Does; use C.Has; used 23.—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A.took B.takes C.was taken D.is taken 24.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted25.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 26.—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A.give B.will be given C.will give D.am given27.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built28.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:——金先生会挤出一些时间去聚会吗?——如果他被邀请,他将尽最大努力去。
七年级语法知识—英语被动语态的易错题汇编附答案及解析
七年级语法知识—英语被动语态的易错题汇编附答案及解析一、选择题1.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 4.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 5.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes6.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 7.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played 8.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 9.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 10.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send 11.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 12.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 13.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 14.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave15.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 16.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 17.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played 18.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted 19.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 20.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 21.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 22.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 23.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 24.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 25.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 26.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 27.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 28.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 29.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 30.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 31.When wast e from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 32.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 33.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 34.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 35.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished 36.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A.Not until; will be finished B.Not until; is finished C.Until; will be finished D.Until; is finished37.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 38.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 39.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds 40.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited 41.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to42.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 43.Don’t discuss the pr oblem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 44.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 45.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish46.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 47.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 48.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared49.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 50.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:经理出差回来了他要你写报告。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A.are used B.used C.will use2.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 3.His plays by millions of people.A.read B.will read C.are read D.is read4.The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched 5.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite6.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read 7.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 8.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd9.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built 10.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 11.Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting 12.I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed 13.—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A.isn’t allowed B.wasn’t allowed C.doesn’t allow D.won’t allow 14.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 15.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 16.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on17.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached18.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered19.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 20.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 21.—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A.Is; used B.Does; use C.Has; used 22.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow23.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 24.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 25.The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A.completes B.will completeC.is completed D.will be completed26.According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.were saved 27.—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A.give B.will be given C.will give D.am given 28.―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——什么工具被用于做剪纸?——剪刀和纸。
英语中考英语被动语态 易错题带答案解析
英语中考英语被动语态易错题带答案解析一、选择题1.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 2.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given3.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 4.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 5.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 6.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told7.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 8.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 9.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 10.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 11.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send12.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 13.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 14.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared15.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided 16.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted17.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 18.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 19.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 20.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 21.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 22.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair23.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 24.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 25.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 26.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required27.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 28.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 29.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 30.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 31.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 32.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 33.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 34.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 35.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 36.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closedC.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close37.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave38.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held39.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 40.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 41.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited 42.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to43.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen44.Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A.is sold; sell B.sells; sells C.is sold; is sold D.sells; is sold 45.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 46.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 47.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 48.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish49.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 50.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held二、选择题51.Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A.take B.are taking C.took D.have made 52.— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading 53.The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.A.has grown B.grew C.will grow D.is growing 54.The College Entrance Examination________near, so you should be prepared for it.A.is drawing B.draws C.drew D.has drawn55.------ What’s wrong with you, Kate?------ The shoes don’t fit me properly. They_____ my feet.A.have hurt B.are hurting C.had hurt D.are hurt56.A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________,while far more are shopping online.A.decrease B.decreases C.is decreasing D.are decreasing 57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.is changing B.has changedC.will have changed D.will change58.I ________ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. A.slept B.was sleeping C.have slept D.am sleeping 59.Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A.learned B.am learning C.have learned D.learn 60.—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A.am cleaning B.will clean C.was cleaning D.have cleaned 61.— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 62.—My dear, you ______ things about. Look, what a mess in the room!—Sorry, Mom.A.have always thrown B.always throwC.are always throwing D.always threw63.—Where’s Nick?—He ________ classes at school.A.had B.will have C.is having D.was having 64.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe.A.repair B.repairedC.have repaired D.are repairing65.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her frie nds. A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 66.—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry about that.A.presents B.presented C.has presented D.is presenting 67.—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using 68.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A.is taking B.taken C.took D.was taking 69.—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movi e called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 70.Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A.have B.had C.are having D.were having 71.Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A.is show B.is showing C.is showed D.is on 72.You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared73.Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off 74.Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A.sings B.sang C.was singing D.is singing 75.—Tom, what’s your si ster doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A.does B.will do C.did D.is doing76.Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage.A.is repairing B.is being repairedC.has repaired D.has been repaired77.—Have you started writing your report?—Not yet. I _______ a hard time getting the information.A.am having B.hadC.was having D.will have78.—I hear you in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are working B.will workC.were working D.will be working79.---Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?---Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist _____ no less than 600 new artworks in it.A.is presenting B.has presentedC.will present D.has been presenting80.---- Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I ________ if you can…---- Are you advising me to run every morning?A.will live B.lived C.am living D.had lived81.—Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ in an application form for a new job.A.fill B.have filledC.am filling D.will fill82.— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A.phone B.will phoneC.am phoning D.have phoned83.—Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. It ________.A.has been built B.was builtC.is being built D.had been built84.At present more and more people _______ clothes online to save time and money.A.bought B.had boughtC.will buy D.are buying85.Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data,however,suggest that the trend .A.change B.be changingC.be changed D.is changing86.---I wonder why he ______ so strangely these days.---Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.A.was acting B.actedC.is acting D.acts87.----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer. A.come B.have come C.came D.am coming 88.Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot ______ toward an Arab is a serious insult.A.had pointed B.pointed C.have pointed D.is pointing89.—Monitor?—I’m not monitor of our class. I ________ with the teacher until the monitor is elected. A.will just help B.am just to helpC.am just helping D.have just helped90.Kimberly ______ an article, so don’t disturb her.A.would write B.writes C.wrote D.is writing 91.—Have you received a reply to your job application?—No. I ___________.A.waited B.am waitingC.have waited D.had been waiting92.That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs?A.has played B.playedC.plays D.is playing93.—How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she ________.—I’m afr aid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A.has expected B.will expect C.will have expected D.is expecting 94.-Where are you exactly?I_ ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA.will speak B.am speakingC.have spoken D.speak95.---I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air.Why didn’t you go there with him?---I_________.But I________ a fashion design competition two days away.A.was scheduled to;will have attendedB.had been scheduled to;will be attendingC.was scheduled to have;am attendingD.had scheduled to;am attending96.—Darling, the headache ________ me.— No wonder, you _________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.A.kills; have watchedB.is killing; have been watchingC.is going to kill; were watchingD.was killing; had watched97.Tom, our manager, ________ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.A.is to leave; is going to take offB.will leave; is taking offC.is leaving; takes offD.leaves; will take off98.– Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.A.have had; is running B.had; is runningC.have; has been run D.have had; has been run99.I ______ the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital.A.feed B.would feed C.am feeding D.was to feed 100.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes offC.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:经理出差回来了他要你写报告。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited2.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited3.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 4.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel.A.divided B.required C.produced5.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 6.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 7.—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A.cleaned B.cleans C.is cleaned8.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for9.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds10.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send11.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted12.—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be done B.has done C.is done D.does13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent14.The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A.is held B.was held C.will be held15.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of16.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 17.(2017 • 安徽)Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites 18.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 19.—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A.wasn’t invited B.didn’t invite C.am not invited D.haven’t invited 20.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for thei r health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow21.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted22.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 23.A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A.divides in to B.divided intoC.is divided into D.is dividing into24.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 25.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented26.According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.were saved 27.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant 28.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:——金先生会挤出一些时间去聚会吗?——如果他被邀请,他将尽最大努力去。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.haven’t invited 2.His plays by millions of people.A.read B.will read C.are read D.is read3.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 4.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t allowed B.doesn’t a llow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed 5.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built6.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 7.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 8.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented9.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 10.―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 11.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 12.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 13.Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted 14.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me.A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced15.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of16.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted17.The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A.is held B.was held C.will be held18.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Wel l, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 19.(2017 • 安徽)Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites 20.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 21.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted22.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted23.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented24.The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A.completes B.will completeC.is completed D.will be completed25.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished26.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 27.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant28.When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A.will finish B.is finished C.finished D.will be finished【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你昨天为什么没有来Jenny的生日聚会呢?——因为我没有被邀请。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 2.Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted 3.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 4.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t allowed B.doesn’t allow C.didn’t al low D.wasn’t allowed 5.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read 6.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 7.When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked8.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd 9.—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held10.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 11.More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A.are planted B.were plantedC.will be planted D.have been planted12.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time. A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 13.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited14.I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed 15.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon. A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 16.Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make theenvironment better and better.A.were planted B.have planted C.will plant D.are planted 17.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send18.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you were n’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 19.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 20.When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A.will finish B.is finished C.finished D.will be finished 21.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced 22.This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A.sells; sells B.is sold; sells C.sells; is sold D.is sold; is sold 23.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I k now it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on24.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached25.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 26.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invited C.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited 27.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 28.Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Mike,如果你的作业做完了,你可以出去。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1.—Do you think the old machine is ____________, grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A.use; using B.useful; used C.use; used D.useful; use 2.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 3.His plays by millions of people.A.read B.will read C.are read D.is read4.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 5.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 6.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 7.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 8.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 9.Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting 10.—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A.cleaned B.cleans C.is cleaned 11.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 12.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read13.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll com e?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited 14.―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 15.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 16.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send17.—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be done B.has done C.is done D.does18.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given 19.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed20.The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A.is held B.was held C.will be held21.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached22.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 23.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed24.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped25.—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A.wasn’t invited B.didn’t invite C.am not invited D.haven’t invited 26.—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A.Is; used B.Does; use C.Has; used27.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held 28.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:—你认为这个旧机器有用吗,奶奶?—是的,它被用于取水。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编附答案
一、选择题1.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered2.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 3.The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched 4.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t allowed B.doesn’t allow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed 5.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel.A.divided B.required C.produced6.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held7.I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed 8.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked9.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing10.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send11.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 12.This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A.sells; sells B.is sold; sells C.sells; is sold D.is sold; is sold 13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent14.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 15.(2017·河南·29)—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A.am;asking B.am;asked C.was;asking D.was;asked 16.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed17.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 18.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited19.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 20.The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted 21.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held 22.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for th eir health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow23.一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A.had; invented B.was; inviting C.was; invented24.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted25.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 26.During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls 27.—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A.give B.will be given C.will give D.am given 28.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:此题重点考查被动语态,由于主语是动作的承受者,该句要用被动语态,排除A、C;根据句意:“每天一定要浇花,否则他们会死掉”B答案语气太委婉,因此要用must be+过去分词,故选D考点:含情态动词的被动语态点评:该题考查被动语态,做题时首先分析题干的主语是动作的执行者还是动作的承受者,若是动作的承受者就要用被动语态,特别要主语被动语态的结构,be+动词的过去分词2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:据说石油将在不到100年就用完了。
最新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的难题汇编附答案
一、选择题1.Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build2.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited 3.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 4.When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked5.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 6.—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A.cleaned B.cleans C.is cleaned7.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send8.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 9.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced 10.—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.haven’t invited 11.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted12.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent14.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.(2017 • 安徽)Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites17.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invitedC.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited18.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds19.The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted 20.一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A.had; invented B.was; inviting C.was; invented21.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called22.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted23.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented24.According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.were saved 25.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 26.—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A.give B.will be given C.will give D.am given 27.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant 28.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:去年房山建了许多高楼。
新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 2.His plays by millions of people.A.read B.will read C.are read D.is read 3.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 4.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd 5.—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held6.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 7.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 8.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented9.Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting 10.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 11.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read12.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing13.—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A.isn’t allowed B.wasn’t allowed C.doesn’t allow D.won’t allow 14.When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A.will finish B.is finished C.finished D.will be finished 15.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon. A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 16.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited17.The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A.is held B.was held C.will be held18.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 19.Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build20.(2017 • 安徽)Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites21.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped 22.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow23.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted24.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 25.—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country.—That's true.As a Chinese,I feel very proudA.has taught B.is taught C.teaches26.The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A.completes B.will completeC.is completed D.will be completed27.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 28.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们很自豪,我们的学校被认为是我们省最好的学校之一。
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一、选择题1.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 2.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 3.Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted 4.His plays by millions of people.A.read B.will read C.are read D.is read5.The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched6.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel.A.divided B.required C.produced7.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite8.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built9.I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed 10.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds11.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing12.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent14.This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A.sells; sells B.is sold; sells C.sells; is sold D.is sold; is sold 15.(2017·河南·29)—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A.am;asking B.am;asked C.was;asking D.was;asked16.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited17.The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A.is held B.was held C.will be held18.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on19.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 20.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 21.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 22.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 23.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 24.During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls 25.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 26.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by27.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 28.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me.A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们很自豪,我们的学校被认为是我们省最好的学校之一。
考查被动语态和固定搭配的用法。
think +名词/代词 to be(做宾补)认为什么……;our school和认为之间是被动关系,表示被认为,所以用被动语态,故think要用过去分词形式thought。
故选C。
2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:当我哥哥非常小的时候,他是由妈妈教会读书的。
本题考查时态和语态。
teaches是一般现在时的主动形式;is taught是一般现在时的被动形式;was teaching是过去进行时;was taught是一般过去时的被动形式。
根据when he was very young可知,此处用一般过去时,主语my brother与谓语teach之间是被动关系,故选D。
3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:世界上每天都浪费太多的水,我们应该节约它。
考查动词。
wasted浪费,waste的过去式;are wasted被浪费,说明主语是复数的情况;is wasted被浪费,说明主语是单数的情况;was wasted被浪费,用于过去式,说明主语是单数的情况。
根据“every day”说明是一般现在时;根据“We should save it”可知,前句是说:太多的水被浪费。
Too much water和动词waste构成被动关系。
water是不可数名词,谓语动词用is。
根据一般现在时的被动语态结构“主语+be+及物动词的过去分词”,故选C。