英语语法术语的英文名称

英语语法术语的英文名称

名词性从句：Noun Clauses.

语法 grammar 句法 syntax

词法 morphology 结构 structure

层次 rank 句子 sentence

从句 clause 词组 phrase

词类 part of speech 单词 word

实词 notional word 虚词 structural word

单纯词simple word 派生词derivative

复合词compound 词性part of speech

名词 noun 专有名词 proper noun

普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun

不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词 abstract noun

具体名词 concrete noun 物质名词 material noun

集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun

介词 preposition 连词 conjunction

动词 verb 主动词 main verb

及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词 link verb 助动词 auxiliary verb

情态动词 modal verb 规则动词 regular verb

不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词 phrasal verb

限定动词 finite verb 非限定动词 infinite verb

使役动词 causative verb 感官动词 verb of senses

动态动词 event verb 静态动词 state verb

感叹词exclamation 形容词 adjective

副词 adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner

程度副词 adverb of degree 时间副词 adverb of time

地点副词 adverb of place 修饰性副词 adjunct

连接性副词 conjunct 疑问副词 interrogative adverb 关系副词 relative adverb 代词 pronoun

人称代词 personal pronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun

反身代词 reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun

指示代词 demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词 relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun

物主代词 possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possessive pronoun

形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词 article

定冠词 definite article 不定冠词indefinite article

数词 numeral 基数词 cardinal numeral

序数词 ordinal numeral 分数词 fractional numeral

形式 form 单数形式 singular form

复数形式 plural form 限定动词 finite verb form

非限定动词non-finite verb form 原形 base form

从句 clause 从属句subordinate clause

并列句 coordinate clause 名词从句 nominal clause

定语从句attributive clause 状语从句 adverbial clause

宾语从句 object clause 主语从句 subject clause

同位语从句appositive clause 时间状语从句adverbial clause of time 地点状语从句adverbial clause of place 方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner 让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession

原因状语从句 adverbial clause of cause

结果状语从句adverbial clause of result

目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose

条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition

真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition

非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition

含蓄条件句adverbial clause of implied condition

错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition

句子 sentence 简单句 simple sentence

并列句 compound sentence 复合句 complex sentence

并列复合句 compound complex sentence 陈述句declarative sentence 疑问句interrogative sentence 一般疑问句 general question 特殊疑问句 special question 选择疑问句alternative question 附加疑问句 tag question 反义疑问句disjunctive question 修辞疑问句rhetorical question 感叹疑问句exclamatory question 存在句existential sentence 肯定句 positive sentence

基本句型 basic sentence pattern 否定句 negative sentence

祈使句 imperative sentence 省略句 elliptical sentence

感叹句exclamatory sentence 句子成分 members of sentences 主语 subject 谓语 predicate

宾语 object 双宾语 dual object