Exercise_大学英语3考试试题
大学英语(三)》模拟试题一及答案
v1.0 可编辑可修改大学英语(三)》模拟试题一第一部分:交际用语(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例。
1、- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.- ________, I'm Mark.is Mark speaking.'s me here.is me.2、- Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.- _________. Maybe another time.hope you enjoy it's good! I'm sorry to hear that! I really had a good time3、-Thank you for your help.- _________.doesn't matter're welcome're kinddon't think so4、- Let me help you carry the suitcase. - _________'s OK. I can manage.'s not very light.can help you with it.it down on the ground.5、- Sorry to give you so much trouble.- _________think so., I'm sorry.'s OK.are busy.6、-You speak very good English.-________.'s very kind of you to say so, I can'tare right's all right7、- Would you mind if we asked you for some advice - ________you so much.do you want's all right.. Please go ahead.8、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight- ________. I'm not using it right now., go ahead.don't know.doesn't matter.cares9、- What do you want, Mary- _______, I want to go home., I plan to go shopping.'d like some red wine, please., I don't care.10、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterdayv1.0 可编辑可修改 - ________me, my friend sent me a flower., I never go to birthday parties.…ha, I like swimming., but my wife had a car accident.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语III试题A卷
⼤学英语III试题A卷⽇照职业技术学院笔试课程考试Part I listening Comprehension (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Choosing Proper answers (10 points)Directions: In this section you willhear 10 short dialogues.The short dialogues should be spoken only once. After each short dialogue, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the proper answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given inyour test paper. Then you should markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. At a fast food restaurant.B. At a book store.C. At a railway stationD. At home2. A. She doesn’t like Chinese food.B. She likes nothing.C. She likes all kinds of food.D. She sure likes Chinese food.3. A. New York CityB. An evening party.C. A plane trip.D. The man’s job.4. A. It’s very suitable.B. The suit is very fashionable.C. The suit is old.D. He has no idea at all.5. A. He likes it a lot.B. He hates it.C. He is interested in it.D. His family chose it for him.6. A. Anyone can do it.B. No one can do it.C. Jack can do it.D. Jack shouldn’t do it.7. A. 1,000 yuan.B. 1,500 yuan.C. 1,200 yuan.D. 2,000 yuan.8. A. To visit a hero.B. To see a film.C. To go to the park.D. To go boating.9. A. A farmer.B. A fruit seller.C. A vegetable dealer.D. A gardener.10. A. She will study.B. She will see the Greens.C. She will go on a field trip.D. She’ll join the Greens.Section B Conversations (5 points) Directions:In this section you willhear 2 conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations will be spoken twice. After each question therewill be a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the correct answerfrom the 4 choices marked A, B, C andD given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter ont he Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 1Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation youhave just heard.11. A. Mary. B. Jones.C. Carl.D. The dean of the English Department.12. A. At 4:20 tomorrow afternoon. B. At 2:20 tomorrow afternoon.C. At 1:20 tomorrow afternoon.D. At 3:20 tomorrow afternoon.13. A. He may be on the way to the post office.B. He may be in the bookshop.C. He may be in the office.D. He may be in the supermarket.Conversation 2Questions 14 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.14. A. Perhaps she is watching football games.B. Perhaps she is doing some cooking.C. Perhaps she is working on the computer.D. Perhaps she is studying how to use a computer.15. A. The man always likes to watch football with his friends.B. The woman wants to learn computer later.C. The man is the woman’s teacher.D. The woman likes to watch football with her friends.Section C Spot Dictation (5 points)Directions:In this section you will have a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read 3 times. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required tofill the missing words or phrases on Paper Two in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check what you have written. Now the passage will begin.A 16 California woman who has been eatingfast food for nearly 80 years is 17 to be the oldest living American. The Research Group has given the title to Mary Christian, who was born on June 2, 1889. She became the nation’s oldest person when 113-year-old Mary died. Mary Christian’s two sons died 18 her, but she still has 14 grandchildren and 30 great grandchildren. Although she stays in bed at the care center and can’t see well, her sense of taste 19 strong and she often ate two of her 20 foods-fried chicken and hamburgers until 2000.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly toconstruct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Grammar (10 Points) Directions:In this section, there are 10 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.21. _____ cautious consumer spending andtight credit, why is online retail continuing to grow fast while overall retail numbers dropA. GivingB. GivenC.Having given D. Give22. But all too quickly, they sawthemselves ______the workaday worldand their entrepreneurial ambitionsslipping awayA. get sucked inB. getting suckedinto C. get sucking into D. getting sucked23. Nowhere else in the world ______ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. is foundB. has been foundC. you can findD. can you find24. The house _____ windows are brokenis unoccupied.A. itsB. thoseC. whichD. whose25. ______ is his own decision.A. When he leavesB. When leavingC. When does he leaveD. He leaves26. He insisted that she ______improveher oral English by doing a lot of practice.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might27. ____ is known to all, China is stilla developing country.A. WhichB. WhatC.As D. That28. It was not until yesterday ____ Igot your letter.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. since29. ______ we all tried our best, welost the games.A. AlthoughB. EvenC. No matterD. Now that30. I will have John_____ my bike andI heard Tom had had his bike_____ inthat factoryA. repair, repairingB. repair, repairedC. repaired, repairD. repairing, repairedSection B Vocabulary (5 points) Directions: In this section, there are 5 incomplete sentences. Youare required to completee a c hone by choosing the most appropriateword or phrase from the 4choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.31. It is commonly agreed that a good design should ___________A. speak for themselvesB. speakfor itself C. know itself D. know themselves32. The decision ________, and a littleover a year after founding thecompany, Aberman and Clerico haveraised nearly $2 million forWePay.A. pay offB. is paid offC. pay backD. paid off33. This film is so ______that we can’thelp crying.A. impressB. impressiveC. impressedD. impression34. In the end, they decided to go thesafe route---Aberman _______ forlaw school and Clerico took a job asan investment.A. set toB. set outC. set downD. set up35. The old man got into the____ of drinking wine at every meal.A. traditionB. useC. habitD. customSection C Substitution (5 points) Directions: In this section, there are 5 sentences. Each sentencehas an underlined word or phrase. You are required to choose from t h e4c h o i c e s m a r k e dA),B),C),and D) the word or phrase which is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Theny o u s h o u l d m a r k t h e corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.36. Health depends on good food, freshair and sufficient sleep.A. largeB. efficientC. soundD. enough37. Absence from class and laziness resulted in his failure in the exam.A. resulted fromB. led toC. came acrossD. met with38. Now that you have done your best,it does not matter whether you can winor not.A. SinceB. WhenC. ThoughD. Now then39. She does exercise every morning toget rid of her excess weight.A. keepB. moveC. removeD. leave40. Air traffic control (空管⼈员) lostradio touch with the pilot of theaircraft ten minutes before theaccident.A. contactB. contractC. compactD. contentPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points, 30 minutes)Section A Passage Understanding (26 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 passages int h i s s e c t i o n.E a c h passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them t h e r e a r e four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and m a r k t h e corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestion 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.For many centuries and in all countries people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near. This is a sign of much water vapor in the air, and therefore rain will probably come.Rings round the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints ache. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows always come in the evenings. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fair weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning, just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening the next day will be wet weather.If sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the above sayings have been made by people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.41. For hundreds of ______ people have studied the weather.A. centuriesB. yearsC. monthsD. weeks42. When birds fly near the ground, wet weather or a ______ will come.A. stormB. rainbowC. dry weatherD. fog43. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, the weather will______.A. continue to be rainyB. clear upC. be cloudyD. get dark soon44. When distant hills and tall trees seem to be very clear, ______.A. people will shoutB. birds will singC. there are rings round the sunD. rain will probably come Passage TwoQuestion 45 to 48 are based on the following passage.Most areas in Britain have corner shops for local people. Corner shops often keep longer hours than the big street shops. Their Slightly higher prices are usually made up for by their convenience. There are also discount shops. These shops sellfilms, paintings, etc. On the whole, supermarkets and street markets are cheaper places to buy food. Street markets are usually good for fresh fruit and vegetables, and, in many places they have many foreign goods which may make you think of your home!There are also “convenience” food stores in Britain. They may sell cooked food and they are useful for people in a hurry.45. What can be said about corner shopsA. They keep longer hours.B. They are high-street shops.C. They are only for locals.D. They are big street shops.46. Corner shops are _______.A. not convenientB. convenientC. cheapD. very expensive47. Which shop often makes you think of homeA. a corner shopB. supermarketC. street marketD. discount shop48. What do street market shops also doA. sell preparationB. sell cooked foodC. cook food for youD. sell food only for people in a hurry Passage ThreeQuestion 49 to 53 are based on the following passage.An allowance(零⽤钱) is an important tool for teaching kids how to budget, save and make their own decisions. Children remember and learn from mistakes when their own dollars are lost or spent foolishly.How large an allowance is appropriate Experts say there is not right amount. Actual amounts differ from region to region, and from family to family.To set an appropriate allowance for your child, work up a weekly budget. Allow for entertainment expenditures(花费) such as movies and snacks. Next, include everyday expenses such as lunch money, bus fare, school supplies. “If you make the child responsible for these bills,” says Josephine Swanson, a consumer specialist, “he or she will learn to budget for necessary expenditures.”Finally, add some extra money to make saving possible. If you can, keep your child’s allowance in line with that of his friends. A child whose purchasing power falls away below his peers’ can feel left out.It can be tough, but avoid excusing your children when they make a mistake with their allowance. When Brooke Stephens was ten and growing up in Jacksonville, her mother gave her $5 a week, $ of which was for bus fare and lunch. “If you lose your money,” Brooke’s mother told her, “you walk home.”One week the girl spent all her allowance in a candy store, and then she called home for ride. “Mother made me walk home,”recalls Stephens, now a financial planner in Brooklyn. “At first I was angry. But I finally realized that she was trying to teachme an important lesson.”Experts advise that an allowance should not be tied directly to a child’s daily chores(琐事). Kids should help around the house not because they get paidfor it but because they share responsibilities as members of a family. You might, however, pay a child for doing extra jobs at home, which can develop his or her initiative(主动性).49. What does the passage mainly discussA. How to develop a child’s initiativeB. How to work up an amount of allowance.C. How to teach a child to save money.D. How to teach a child about money.50. It can be inferred from the passage that if a child is given an allowance,he or she may__________.A. spend all the money very soonB. be spoiled and finally ruinedC. feel responsible and careful about moneyD. lose the money51. In paragraph 4, the words “his peers” refer to which of the followingA. his parentsB. his teachersC. his financial expertsD. his friends52. The author mentions Brooke Stephens to __________.A. question the opinion about allowanceB. compare Stephens with other financial expertsC. explain that parents should be strict when children are developing good habits about moneyD. suggest that pocket money is useless in developing a child’s sense of responsibility53. The author implies in the passage that __________.A. paying children for their housework is no goodB. a child’s initiative can be developed if he or she is paid for all the houseworkC. children may feel lost and lonely if they have no pocket moneyD. children may learn to put aside some money if they are given a lot of moneySection B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 point each)Directions: Read the following letter. After reading it, you are required to complete thestatements that follow the questions numbered 54 to 57. You should write your answers in nomore than 5 words on the Answer Sheet correspondently.Dear Mr. Doe,Thank you for coming in for an interview last Friday. Toda y I’m writing to inform you that we have decided to offer you employing with us as an assistant sales manager, as from April 1 this year. Congratulations!To confirm your acceptance of this employment offer, will you please forward the following documents to us by separate mail by March 10 Please be reminded that failure to forward these documents by this date could result in the cancellation for this employment offer.1. Your letter of acceptance of this employment offer.2. One copy of your birth certificate.3. Two copies of your full resume.As soon as we receive the above documents from you, I will e-mail you again to let you know when you have to come to the office for further details.Best regards.Jack ChenDirectorPersonnel Department54. What job does the company offer Mr. DoeAssistant___________________________55. What is Mr. Doe asked to doMr. Doe is asked to forward some ____________by separate mail by March 10.56. What will be the result if Mr. Doe fails to forward these documentsThis employment offer will be _____________________.57. What documents does Mr. Doe need to forwardHe needs to forward his _________________________ of this employment offer, one copy of his birth certificate and two copies of his full resume.Part IV Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A (10 points)Directions: Translate the underlined sentences numbered 58 to 62 in the passage into Chinese,and write your Chinese versions on the Answer Sheet.(58)A country’s consumer protection laws usually have specific requirements in regard to product recalls. Such regulations may include how much of the cost the maker will have to bear, situations in which a recall is compulsory, or penalties for failure to Recall.(59)A Company may also initiate a recall voluntarily, subject to the same regulations.(60)Suppliers are encouraged to voluntarily recall a product as soon as a defect is found. It is in the best interest of the suppliers to make sure that these products are effectively removed or prevented from reaching the market place.(61)Consumer organizations often examine products and warn the public of possible defects that diminish a product’s functional value or safety.(62)In the meantime, individual consumers may use grass-roots tacticsto bring public attention to corporate misconduct. They may write to newspapers and post information on product defects, threatening the maker’s publicity if the faults arenot put right.Section B (10 points)Directions: Complete the sentencesnumbered 63 to 68 bytranslating into Englishthe Chinesegiven in brackets. Then translate the sentences numbered 69 and 70 into English./doc/5c5f80cd54270722192e453610661ed9ac515565.html petitors as they are, these two companies have been (保持联系) each other for many years.64.You’ll have to call a plumber to(让机器恢复正常).65. (为满⾜顾客需要),we have designed a varietyof insurance plans.66. You will regret it (如果你错过这次机会).67.We (了解) all theneighbors, old and new.68.It all (归结为)whether you want to get a job now ornot.69. 我们都要受⾃然规律的⽀配。
国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第十三套)(2)
国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第十三套说明:整理于2024年8月6日;适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试;前5个题相同则整套相同。
第一部分,试题原题第一大题,交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。
阅读对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.-Where is John?I couldn,t find him.A.H e is very busyB.I suppose he could have gone to the meeting roomC.I couldn't agree more2.-1have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and fall asleep.-The point is....A.Y es,ifs understandable.B.W hafs troubling you exactly?C.W hat do you think of the topic?3.-Is your grandmother getting well now?A.Y es,she is much better now.Thank youB.She gets up early and do exercise every dayC.I don't believe that she feels comfortable4.-1am taking care of my grandmother this year.A.I t is not an easy job,isn't it?B.B eing a good listener is very important,C.She gets upset easily,and resists my suggestions.5.-Could you please help me choose an Mp4player online?-.My computer doesn't work.A.I don't agreeB.I hope soC.I'm afraid I can't第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分,共计30分。
英语专业四级模拟试题三
英语专业四级模拟试题三——TEM-4 Exercise 03PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN.]In Section A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answerthe questions that follow. Select the correct response for each question.SECTION A STATEMENTIn this section you will hear 8 statements. At the end of the statement you will be given 10 seconds toanswer each of the following 8 questions. Now listen to the statements.1. How much money is expected to be raised?A. '1/4 millionB. '1/2 millionC. '1 millionD. '2 million正确答案是2. Which statement about the speaker is true?A. He likes grapes better than anyone else does.B. He grows more grapes than anyone else.C. Grapes are more nutritious than he thought.D. He thinks very few people like grapes.正确答案是3. The speaker seems to feel _____.A. that it might take some time for him to ride in his new carB. that he could have his new car come in two daysC. that he couldn't use the new car because the dealer is gettinghim a license D. that he couldn't ride in his new car because the dealer is teaching him how to drive it正确答案是4. The speaker's opinion is _____.A. this is a result of what I readB. you alread6y know what the results will beC. I'd like to try to make it happen if possibleD. I'm prepared to try no matter what happens正确答案是5. The speaker _____.A. really needs to return that article on photography immediatelyB. found the article so good that she copied itC. wishes she could go back to the library nowD. should have made a copy of the article for reference 正确答案是6. How long does it take the local train to get to New York? A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.D. Four hours.正确答案是7. What did Cindy do?A. She bought a pair of skates from the shoemaker.B. She asked the shoemaker to sharpen her skates for her.C. She wanted her parents to buy a new pair for her.D. She carefully sharpened her skates herself.正确答案是8. What should be kept in mind when one reserves plane tickets? A. Reservations should be confirmed forty-eight hours before departure. B. Confirmation of reservations can take forty-eight hours. C. Cancellations can be made forty-eight hours in advance. D. Many flights are cancelled forty-eight hours before departure. 正确答案是SECTION B CONVERSATIONIn this section, you will hear 8 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of eachconversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following 8 questions. Nowlisten to the conversations.9. Where is the woman?A. At the department store.B. At the grocery.C. In the garden.D. In the farm.正确答案是10. Why does the woman not want to tell Mr. Brown about the parking ticket?A. He will get very angry.B. He is looking for a parking space.C. He has to buy a parking ticket himself.D. He will discover it himself anyway. 正确答案是11. What time is it?A. 7:10B. 7:00C. 6:50D. 7:05正确答案是12. What does the woman think is harder? A. political science.B. Economics.C. Getting an A.D. Political and economics.正确答案是13. What does the woman mean?A. Both bags cost the same per pound.B. The man shouldn't spend so much money on potatoes.C. She always buys the same size bag.D. She doesn't usually eat any potatoes. 正确答案是14. What is the woman suggesting? A. Getting a better quality lamp.B. Fixing the lamp tomorrow.C. Changing the light bulb.D. Working with a different lamp. 正确答案是15. What does Mr. Hester mean?A. He does have a background in business.B. He lacks the experience that is called for.C. He isn't interested in being a student.D. He doesn't want to do business at all.正确答案是16. What does Paul do?A. He publishes books.B. He works in industry.C. He collects automobiles.D. He is an author.正确答案是SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTQuestions 17 and 18 are based on the following news item. At the end of the news item youwill be given 20 seconds to answer the following questions. Now listen to the news.17. Who was the only person having survived the crash?A. The French judge.B. The French judge's bodyguard.C. Rees Jones, Princess Dianna's bodyguard.D. A French doctor.正确答案是18. Rees Jones didn't talk about the crash shortly after the crash because _____. A. he could only tell the French judge about the crashB. he was seriously wounded and couldn't remember what had happened at the momentC. he refused to talk about itD. his doctors didn't allow him to talk about it then正确答案是Question 19 is based on the following news item. At the end of the news item you will be given10 seconds to answer the following question. Now listen to the news.19. Which statement is false about James McDougall?A. He is Clinton's former business partner.B. He died of a heart attack.C. He died on Sunday.D. He was conducting an investigation in connection with the White Water Real Estate Venture before he died.正确答案是Questions 20 and 21 are based on the following news item. At the end of the news item you will be given 20 seconds to answer the following questions. Now listen to the news.20. What's the minimum figure of the deaths of people in the two bomb explosions? A. 12B. 8C. 16D. 60正确答案是21. How many people have been killed by the sectarian and political violence in Pakistan this year?A. More than 12.B. 60.C. More than 60.D. About 8.正确答案是Questions 22 to 24 are based on the following news item. At the end of the news item you will be given 30 seconds to answer the following questions. Now listen to the news.22. What measures will Indonesia take in order to put out forest fires? A. Send more fire engines.B. Create rain.C. Encourage villagers by offering them more water and equipment.D. Cut more bushes.正确答案是23. How long will the plan of putting out forest fire last?A. One week.B. Five days.C. Ten days.D. One month.正确答案是24. Why was an airport forced to close down?A. Because the blazes from the fire were too hot.B. Because the smoke from the fires was too think.C. Because it was too droughty at the airport.D. Because it rained heavily there.正确答案是Question 25 are based on the following news item. At the end of the news item you will be given 10 seconds to answer the following question. Now listen to the news.25. What is the necessary condition for the waiver?A. Vietnam has received trade benefits.B. Vietnam has made progress in allowing immigration to the US.C. Vietnam must become one of the most-favored nations.D. The relations between the US and Vietnam must be further improved.正确答案是PART II CLOZE [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Select the correctchoice for each blank.Today, the Tower of London is one of the most popular tourist(26)_____ and attracts over three million visitors a year. It was occasionally used as a Royal Palace for the Kings and Queens of England (27)_____ the time of James I who (28)_____ from 1603 to 1625, but isbest known as a prison and execution place. Within the walls of the Tower, princes have been murdered, traitors (29)_____, spies shot, andQueens of England beheaded. One of the most famous executions was that of Anne Boleyn in 1526. She was the second wife of Henry VIII. He wanted to (30)_____ her because she could not give him a son, so he accused her of adultery. She was tried and found guilty. She asked to be beheaded with a sword, (31)_____ the usual axe, which can still be seen in the Tower.The Tower was also the (32)_____ of one of London's most famous mysteries. King Edward IV died in 1483. His elder son, Edward, became king (33)_____ his father's death. Young Edward lived in the Tower, and the Duke of Gloucester, his protector, persuaded Edward's brother, Richard, to come and live there so that they could play together. But then the Duke (34)_____ that he was the new king, and he was crowned instead of the twelve-year-old Edward, (35)_____ himself Richard III.After that, the boys were seen less and less and (36)_____ disappeared. It is said that they were suffocated in bed by pillows being (37)_____ their mouths. It is believed that Richard III ordered their deaths, although it has never been (38)_____. In 1674, workmen at the Towerdiscovered two skeletons which were taken away and buried in Westminster Abbey in 1678. The(39)_____ were examined in 1933 and were declared to be those of two children, (40)_____ theage of the Princes.26. A. seatsB. scenesC. groundsD. sights正确答案是27. A. untilB. byC. toD. at正确答案是28. A. reinedB. reignedC. poweredD. controlled正确答案是29. A. ruinedB. destroyedC. torturedD. wounded正确答案是30. A. get away with B. get rid ofC. get done withD. get down on 正确答案是31. A. apart fromB. besidesC. togetherD. rather than 正确答案是32. A. region B. sceneC. placeD. area正确答案是33. A. onB. atC. withD. by正确答案是34. A. revealed B. announced C. pronounced D. advertised 正确答案是35. A. naming B. declaring C. callingD. giving正确答案是36. A. eventuallyB. laterC. lastlyD. completely 正确答案是37. A. forced intoB. squeezed forthC. pressed overD. put on正确答案是38. A. approvedB. provedC. reprovedD. disproved正确答案是39. A. remainsB. corpsesC. bonesD. bodies正确答案是40. A. definitelyB. roughlyC. possiblyD. certainly正确答案是PART III GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY [15 MIN.]There are twenty-five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence.41. All the television viewers chose her as their _____ actress.A. favorableB. favoriteC. favoredD. favoring正确答案是42. She pointed out that her wages _____ no relation to the amount of work she did.A. heldB. yieldedC. offeredD. bore正确答案是43. His long beard is a _____ joke among his friends.A. steadyB. standingC. settledD. stable正确答案是44. _____ her inexperience her failure to secure the contract was not surprising.A. In view ofB. By virtue ofC. With regard toD. In recognition of 正确答案是45. Mr. White was told again and again to _____ smoking but he just wouldn't listen.A. cut throughB. cut downC. cut offD. cut away正确答案是46. If this animal had escaped from its cage it could _____ have killed or hurt several people.A. equallyB. bothC. wellD. severely正确答案是47. The president shook hands with everyone, without _____ of rank.A. convictionB. expositionC. distinctionD. recognition正确答案是48. Sometimes they _____ their students' poor comprehension to a lack of intelligence.A. attributeB. assignC. attachD. associate正确答案是49. To _____ greater accuracy, all invoices will be double-checked before leaving the office.A. assureB. ensureC. insureD. ascertain正确答案是50. As a natural body substance, interferon (干扰素) has few side _____. A. influencesB. effectsC. impactsD. functions正确答案是51. The police _____ together all they had found out about the wanted man.A. combinedB. mixedC. piecedD. joined正确答案是52. When Bob came in, Jean _____ her talk with Linda and talked to Bob.A. broke offB. cleared awayC. cut acrossD. set apart正确答案是53. Foreign mutton is _____ to home-grown in flavor.A. worseB. indifferentC. inferiorD. subordinate正确答案是54. I _____ work last week, but I changed my mind.A. were to startB. was to startC. was to have startedD. had started正确答案是55. The children went there to watch the iron tower _____.A. to erectB. be erectedC. erectingD. being erected正确答案是56. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls aswell as boys _____ to go to school. A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged正确答案是57. _____ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A. To be givenB. Having been givenC. Having givenD. Giving正确答案是58. -- Has Mary finished writing his article?-- No, and it _____ two days ago. A. should be finishedB. should finishC. should have finishedD. ought to have been finished正确答案是59. I had better _____ the problem.A. leave them to settleB. to leave them to settleC. to leave them settlingD. leave them settling 正确答案是60. _____ it is necessary to study the proposals for several more months before making a decision is to bedebated.A. WhetherB. IfC. WhatD. That正确答案是61. _____ is well-known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A. WhichB. ItC. ThatD. As正确答案是62. _____ to speak when the audience interrupted him.A. Hardly had he begunB. No sooner had he begunC. Not until he begunD. Scarcely did he begun 正确答案是63. As is generally agreed, a family without love is not _____ a family as a body without soul in a man.A. suchB. as much ofC. so much ofD. much of正确答案是64. _____, I couldn't understand what is meant by that.A. As I try hardB. Hard as I might tryC. I might try hardD. I tried hard正确答案是65. "What will you be doing tomorrow evening?" "_____ the students' papers."A. CorrectingB. Will be correctingC. To correctD. Will correct正确答案是PART IV READING COMPREHENSION [30 MIN.]SECTION A READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN.]In this section there are five passages followed by fifteenquestions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answer marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.TEXT APeople have been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years. The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals. They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill. Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain. No one knows why they were painted there. Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals. Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories to pictures.About 5,000 years ago the Egyptians and other people in the NearEast began to use pictures as a kind of writing. They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their language. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picture-writing and pictures together. When an important person died, scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried. Some of these pictures are like modern comic-strip stories. It has been said that Egypt is the home of the comic strip. But, for the Egyptians, pictures still had magic power. So they did not try to make their way of writing simple. The ordinary people could not understand it.By the year 1000 BC, people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing. The signs they used were very easy to write, and there were fewer of tem than in the Egyptian system. This was because each sign, or letter, represented only one sound in their language. The Greeks developed this system and formed the letters of the Greek alphabet. The Romans copied the idea, and the Roman alphabet is now used all over the world.These days we can write down a story, or record information, without using pictures. But we still need pictures of all kinds: drawings, photographs, signs and diagrams. We find them everywhere: in books and newspapers, in the street, and on the walls of the places where we live and work. Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily, and they can make a story much more interesting.66. Pictures of animals were painted on the walls of caves in France and Spain because _____. A. the hunters wanted to see the picturesB. the painters were animal loversC. the painters wanted to show imaginationD. the pictures were thought to be helpful正确答案是67. The Greek alphabet was simpler than the Egyptian system for all the following reasons EXCEPT that _____.A. the former was easy to writeB. there were fewer signs in the formerC. the former was easy to pronounceD. each sign stood for only one sound正确答案是68. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Egyptian signs later became a particular alphabet.B. The Egyptians liked to write comic-strip stories.C. The Roman alphabet was developed from the Egyptian one.D. The Greeks copied their writing system from the Egyptians.正确答案是69. In the last paragraph, the author thinks that pictures _____.A. should be made comprehensibleB. should be made interestingC. are of much use in our lifeD. are disappearing from our life正确答案是TEXT BHuman beings have used tools for a very long time. In some parts of the world you can still find tools that people used more than twomillion years ago. They made these tools by hitting one stone against another. In this way they broke off pieces from one of the stones. These chips of stone were usually sharp on one side. People used them for cutting meat and skin from dead animals, and also for making other tools out of wood. Human beings needed to use tools because they did not have sharp teeth like other meat-eating animals, such as lions and tigers. Tools helped people to get food more easily. Working with tools also helped to develop human intelligence. The human brain grew bigger, and humanbeings began to invent more and more tools and machines. The stone chip was one of the first tools that people used, and perhaps it is the most important. Some scientists say that it was the key to success of mankind.Since 1960 a new kind of tool has appeared. This is the silicon chip -- a little chip silicon crystal. It is smaller than a finger-nail, but it can store more than a million "bits" of information. It is an electronic brain.Every year these chips get cleverer, but their size gets smaller, and their cost gets less. They are used in watches, calculators and intelligent machines that we can use in many ways.In the future we will not need to work with tools in the old way. Machines will do everything for us. They will even talk and play gameswith us. People will have plenty of spare time. But what will they do with it? Human beings used stone chips for more than two million years, but human life changed very little in that time. We have used silicon chips for only a few years, but life is changing faster every day. What will life be like twenty years from now? What will the world be like two million years from now?70. The stone chip is thought to be the most important tool because it _____.A. was one of the first toolsB. developed human capabilitiesC. led to the invention of machinesD. was crucial to the development of mankind正确答案是71. At the end of the passage the author seems to suggest that life in future is _____.A. disastrousB. unpredictableC. excitingD. colorful正确答案是TEXT CA century ago in the United States, when an individual brought suit against a company, public opinion tended to protect that company. But perhaps this phenomenon was most striking in the case of the railroads.Nearly half of all negligence cases decided through 1896 involved railroads. And the railroads usually won.Most of the cases were decided in sate courts, when the railroads had the climate of the times on their sides. Government supported the railroad industry; the progress railroads represented was not to be slowed down by requiring them often to pay damages to those unlucky enough to be hurt working for them. Court decisions always went against railroad workers. A Mr. Farwell, an engineer, lost his right hand when a switchman's negligence ran his engine off the track. The court reasoned that since Farwell had taken the job of an engineer voluntarily at good pay, he had accepted the risk. Therefore the accident, though avoidable had the switchmen acted carefully, was a "pure accident". In effect a railroad could never be held responsible for injury to one employee caused by the mistake of another.In one case where a Pennsylvania Railroad worker had started a fire at a warehouse and the fire had spreadseveral blocks, causing widespread damage, a jury found the company responsible for all the damage. But the court overturned the jury's decision because it argued that the railroad's negligence was the immediate cause of damage only to the nearest buildings. Beyond them the connection was too remote to consider. As the century wore on, public sentiment began to turn against the railroads -- against their economic and political power and high fares as well as against their callousness toward individuals.72. Which of the following is NOT true in Farwell's case?A. Farwell was injured because he negligently ran his engine off the track.B. Farwell would not have been injured if the switchman had beenmore careful. C. The court argued that the victim had accepted the risk since he had willingly taken his job. D. The court decided that the railroad should not be held responsible.正确答案是73. What must have happened after the fire case was settled in court?A. The railroad compensated for the damage to the immediatebuildings.B. The railroad compensated for all the damage by the fire.C. The railroad paid nothing for the damaged building.D. The railroad worker paid for the property damage himself.正确答案是74. The following aroused public resentment EXCEPT _____.A. political powerB. high faresC. economic lossD. indifference正确答案是75. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Railroad oppressing individuals in the US.B. History of the US railroads.C. Railroad workers' working rights.D. Law cases concerning the railroads.正确答案是TEXT DHawaii's native minority is demanding a greater degree of sovereignty over its own affairs. But much of the archipelago'spolitical establishment, which includesthe White Americans who dominated until the second world war and people of Japanese, Chinese andFilipino origins, is opposed to the idea.The islands were annexed by the US in 1898 and since then Hawaii's native peoples have fared worse than any of its other ethnic groups. They make up over 60 percent of the state's homeless, suffer higher levels of unemployment and their life span is five years less than the average Hawaiians. They are the only major US native group without some degree of autonomy.But a sovereignty advisory committee set up by Hawaii's first native governor, Joahn Waihee, has given the natives' cause a major boost by recommending that the Hawaiian natives decide by themselves whether to re-establish a sovereign Hawaiian nation.However, the Hawaiian natives are not united in their demands. Some just want greater autonomy within the state -- as enjoyed by many American Indian natives over matters such as education. This is a position supported by the Office of Hawaiian Affairs (OHA), a stateagency set up in 1978 to represent the natives' interests and which has now become the moderate face of the native sovereignty movement. More ambitious is the Ka Lahui group, which declared itself a new nation in 1987 and wants full, official independence from the US.But if Hawaiian natives are given greater autonomy, it is far from clear how many people this will apply to. The state authorities only count as native those people with more than 50 percent Hawaiian blood. Native demands are not just based on political grievances, though. They also want their claim on 660,000 hectares of Hawaiian crown land to be accepted. it is on this issue that native groups are facing most opposition from the state authorities. In 1933, the state government paid the OHA US' 136 million in back rent on the crown land and many officials say that by accepting this payment the agency has given up its claims to legally own the land. The OHA has vigorously disputed this.76. Hawaii's native minority refers to _____.A. Hawaii's ethnic groupsB. people of Filipino originC. the Ka Lahui groupD. people with 50% Hawaiian blood正确答案是77. Which of the following statements is true of the Hawaiian natives?A. Sixty percent of them are homeless or unemployed.B. their life span is 5 years shorter than average Americans.C. Their life is worse than that of other ethnic groups in Hawaii.D. They are the only native group without sovereignty.正确答案是78. Which of the following is NOT true of John Waihee?A. He is Hawaii's first native governor.B. He has set up a sovereignty advisory committee.C. He suggested the native people decide for themselves.D. He is leading the local independence movement.正确答案是79. Which of the following groups holds a less radical attitude on the matter of sovereignty? A. American Indian natives.B. Office of Hawaiian Affairs.C. The Ka Lahui group.D. The Hawaiian natives.正确答案是80. Various native Hawaiians demand all the following EXCEPT _____.A. a greater autonomy within the stateB. more back rent on the crown landC. a claim on the Hawaiian crown landD. full independence from the US正确答案是SECTION B SKIMMING AND SCANNING [5 MIN.]In this section there are six passages with a total of ten multiple-choice questions. Skim or scan them as required and then select your answers to the questions.TEXT EFirst read the following questions.81. The passage is mainly about _____ of outdoor advertising.A. problemsB. featuresC. attractionD. location正确答案是Now read Text E quickly and select your answers.Outdoor advertising provides the advertiser with the largestcolorful display of his product, package, trade mark, and slogan. It embraces the most spectacular use of lights and animation in order to attract a passer-by and deliver a message. It provides visual continuity to a campaign that may also be appearing in other media.Outdoor advertising has a high degree of geographic flexibility. An advertiser can use it nationally, by region, by markets, and even by specific locations within those markets.Outdoor advertising can be memorable. During an interview eightpeople out of ten revealed that they remembered specific outdoor posters.A problem in using outdoor advertising is that of getting reliabledata on the number of people who actually see an advertisement. It mayalso take time to negotiate for the space for a specific outdoor advertisinglocation, to print the posters, or to paint the board.TEXT FFirst read the following questions.82. The passage focuses on Oxford's _____.A. past and presentB. modern developmentC. present and futureD. traditional structure正确答案是Now read Text F quickly and select your answers.For centuries Oxford has been at Britain's intellectual heart, perhaps the most prestigious among Europe's many ancient universities. Oxford has attracted students from all over the world who have gone on to achieve the highest positions in their countries. Alumni include numerous famous scientists, literary figures and overseas politicians.As a place of learning Oxford's beginnings go back to the Middle Ages. Legend has it that Alfred laid its foundations at the end of the ninth century. Certainly by the 12th century scholars were teaching in the town and their fame had spread to the learning. A group of English scholars left the French capital in 1167 to settle in Oxford and the place became a magnet for students and teachers from all over Britain.。
大学英语三级试题及答案
大学英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man mean by saying "It's raining cats and dogs"?A. It's raining heavily.B. It's raining lightly.C. It's snowing.D. It's hailing.答案:A2. According to the conversation, what is the woman going to do next?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the supermarket.C. Go to the cinema.D. Go to the park.答案:B3. How much did the man spend on the book?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.D. $40.答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In the passage, it is mentioned that the number of people who prefer online shopping has increased significantly in recent years. The reasons for this trend include convenience, variety, and competitive prices. However, some people still prefer traditional shopping because of the personal touch and the ability to try products before buying.4. What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A. Convenience.B. Variety.C. Competitive prices.D. All of the above.答案:D5. What is one advantage of traditional shopping mentioned in the passage?A. Faster delivery.B. Better customer service.C. Personal touch.D. Lower prices.答案:CPassage 2The article discusses the importance of regular exercise for maintaining good health. It highlights that physical activity can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases, improve mentalhealth, and increase life expectancy. The article also suggests various forms of exercise, including walking, swimming, and yoga.6. What is the primary benefit of regular exercise according to the article?A. Improved physical health.B. Enhanced mental health.C. Increased life expectancy.D. All of the above.答案:D7. Which of the following is NOT suggested as a form of exercise in the article?A. Walking.B. Running.C. Swimming.D. Yoga.答案:B三、词汇与结构(共20分)8. The company has decided to ________ its employees with free health insurance.A. rewardB. benefitC. provideD. supply答案:C9. Despite the heavy rain, she ________ to the meeting on time.A. managedB. triedC. succeededD. failed答案:A10. The experiment was ________ because of the lack of equipment.A. delayedB. canceledC. postponedD. interrupted答案:A四、翻译(共15分)11. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文。
大学英语3试题(含答案)
Test Paper 1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are ten incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. — Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes?— ____________A) Of course. B) Of course not..C) I am sorry to hear that. D) Yes. I’m busy now.2. —You don’t have to play the radio so loud, do you?— ____________A) Oh, that’s nothing. B) It’s very kind of you to say so.C) Oh, I can’t apologize enough. D) Be careful.3. — I think the language lab is very helpful in improving our English.— ____________A) Yes, I don’t like English. B) It’s a very good ide a.C) Neither do I. D) I can’t agree with you more.4. —That’s a beautiful cat. I wonder whom it belongs to.— ____________A) It belongs to the Browns.B). The cat is my favourite too.C) Mind your own business.D) I can’t say anything more.5. —What a surprise! You changed your hair style.—Well, I’m going to get married next Saturday.— ____________A) Oh, my! Congratulations! B) What? I’m so surprise d.C) How’s everything going?D) Where will you get married?6. —How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.A) How are you? B) I’m fine. Thank you.C) How do you do? D) Nice to meet you.7. —Thanks for your help.—____________A) My pleasure. B) Never mind.C) Quite right. D) Don’t thank me.8. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________A) call my Charles. B) call me at Charles.C) call me Charles. D) call Charles me.9. —Paul, ____________—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A) what is the person over there? B) who’s talking over there?C) what are they doing? D) which is that?10. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—____________and how are you?A) Don’t mention it ,B) Hm, not too bad,C) Thanks, D) Pretty fast,Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or statements. Choose the best answer to each question or decide T/F for each statement.Passage OneIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a "weight problem". To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn't watch television.Several modem studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts: The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.11. Scientific evidence shows overeating is the obvious cause of weight problem.A) TB) F12. American people of the 1910s were thinner than today.A) TB) F13. Several modem studies show that fatter people eat more on average than thinner people.A) TB) F14. Studies show that fat people are less active than slim people.A) TB) F15. Those who ran the most lost the greatest amount of body fat.A) TB) FPassage TwoOne way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys. The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory.In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice.The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought - about a year and a half. But they aren't as healthy. They're sick more often than the other two groups.16. The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food anddiet.A) TB) F17. The first two groups are receiving the most fooD)A) TB) F18. The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.A) TB) F19. Normal mice usually live for two years.A) TB) F20. The text tells us that mice that eat less and exercise more will live longer.A) TB) FPassage ThreeA few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did:to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.21.The first paragraph tells us that ________.A) the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB) it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC) children and parents are trying to understand each otherD) it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other22.In a more traditional society, old people ________.A) have their children respect and listen to themB) do not care for their children at allC) expect their children to rebel against themD) do not live together with their children23.In American society young people ________.A) do not need to find jobsB) marry people younger than themC) have better education than their parentsD) leave home at an early age24.Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A) Young people like to depend more on themselves.B) Parents do not love their children dearly.C) American society changes rapidly.D) Parents expect too much of their children.25.The main idea of the passage is ________.A) that the generation gap needs consideringB) when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC) why the generation gap existsD) how we can reduce the generation gapPassage FourIn the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of l ife or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.26. What is the main idea of this passage?A) It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B) The role of time in social life over the world.C) If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in theU.S.D) Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.27. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A) A matter of work.B) A matter of life or death.C) You want to see him or her.D) You want to make an appointment with him or her.28. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?A) at 7: 00 am. B) at 4:00 pm. C) at the midnight. D) at 4:00 am.29. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A) In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner partyis extended only three or four days before the party date.B) There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about theconcept of time.C) It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.D) Promptness is valued highly in American life.30. From the passage we can safely infer that ________.A) it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB) the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC) it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business partyD) if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanationPart III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)Directions:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.31. ______ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.A) Little they realize B) They little do realizeC) Little realize do they D) Little do they realize32. Twenty people were _______ wounded in the fire.A) quickly B) wrongly C) bitterly D) seriously33. ______ makes men different from the other animals is that they can think and speak.A) That B) The thing C) All D) What34. ______, he is very strict with her sometimes.A) Although much he likes her daughter B) Much although he likes her daughterC) As he likes her much daughter D) Much as he likes her daughter35. The girl is not happy at the new school. She has ______ friends there.A) few B) a few C) even few D) quite a few36. You shouldn’t ______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A) cut B) do C) kill D) kick37. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A) cooked B) was cooking C) cooks D) has cooked38. Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think.A) is B) been C) are D) was39. Never before ______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A) I have B) have I C) I did D) did I40. Every year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because of careless driving.A) lose B) lost C) have lost D) are lostPart IV Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passages. And there are five choices marked A), B), C), D) and E). Match each blank with the right choice.Passage OneA pretty, well-dressed young lady (41) _____a taxi in a big square, and said to the driver, “Do you see that young man at the other side of th e square?”“Yes,” said the taxi driver. The young man was standing (42) _____ a restaurant and looking impatiently at his watch every few seconds.“Take me over there,” said the young lady.There were a lot of cars and (43) _____in the square, so th e taxi driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street?”“Oh, no!” said the young lady. “But I promised that I would meet the young man for (44)_____ at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried (45) _____to be late.”A) busesB) stoppedC) notD) lunchE) outsidePassage TwoBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry, so newspapermen write as (46) _____ words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was (47) _____ and so on .Readers want the fact set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information from (48) _____ who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the news paperman must choose those words (49) _____ ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a (50) _____.A) someoneB) doneC) carefullyD) hurryE) fewTest Paper 1Part I Use of English (20 points)1. A2.C3.D4.A5.A6. B7.A8.C9.B 10.BPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Passage One11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.APassage Two16.B 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.APassage Three21. A 22. A 23. D 24.B 25.CPassage Four26. B 27. B 28. B 29.D 30.BPart III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points) 31. D 32.D 33. D 34. D 35.A36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40.DPart IV Cloze (20 points)41. B 42. E 43. A 44. D 45.C46. E 47. B 48.A 49. C 50. D。
大学英语考试试题及答案
大学英语考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片或问题。
B) 根据对话或独白,选择最佳答案。
[听力材料]1.1 What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.D) Listening to music.[答案] B1.2 Why does the woman want to go to the store?A) To buy a gift.B) To return a book.C) To get some milk.D) To meet a friend.[答案] C2. 根据所听短文,完成下列信息。
[听力材料]2.1 The speaker is talking about _____.2.2 The main idea of the passage is _____.[答案]2.1 The speaker is talking about the importance of environmental protection.2.2 The main idea of the passage is that everyone should take action to protect the environment.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
[短文A]1.1 What is the main topic of the passage?A) Technology and its impact.B) The history of a city.C) The benefits of exercise.D) The process of learning a language.[答案] A1.2 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology?A) Improved communication.B) Increased efficiency.C) Reduced social interaction.D) Enhanced learning opportunities.[答案] C2. 阅读下列短文,回答下列问题。
英语三级试题
2010年6月大学英语三级考试A级真题Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructeD) Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.College is a place to explore many possibilities;you really can’t do it all-unless you manage your time wisely.Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing my time and maximizing my study efforts:1.Determine your goals.What do you want to get out of a college education Academic(学术的) knowledge Leadership experience within a club Decide what is most important to you.Then devote proportionate(成比例的) amounts of time to those efforts.2.Plan aheaD)You may think you Call keep everything in your head, but as the activities on your schedule start piling up, making a schedule can really help organize even little tasks.3.Study at strategic(关键的) times.Don’t wait until you’re fal ling asleep to study.Study first.Save those e—mails to check later, because tasks that don’t require much energy and attention can still be done when you’re tired.4.Motivate(激励) yourself! You know that TV show you’ve been dying to see, or that game of chess you’ve been waiting all week to challenge your friend to. These and many other special activities can be used for motivation.Promise yourself that you’ll force yourself to work efficiently.(Don’t rush through the assignment, though.)5.Take a nap.Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the extra energy you need to get through the day.36.We need to play ahead in order to ________ .A)keep a record of all the eventsB) better organize our activitiesC)store everything in our headD) pile up little tasks neatly37.Strategic times are best for us to ________ .A)save energyB)check e-mailsC)study efficientlyD)organize activities38.Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignmentsA)Remembering our urgent tasks.B)Any activities we’re eager to do.C)Taking a break in the afternoon.D)The promise to study efficiently.39.What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the dayA)Doing some physical exercise.B)Taking a short nap in the afternoon.C)Rushing through some assignments.D)Playing a game of chess with a friend.40.Which of the following could be the best title for this articleA)Study Habits and Time ManagementB)Business Management and LeadershipC)University Education and Campus LifeD)Life Goals and Academic Development Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Welcome to our small business set-up guide, providing all the information you need to start your business on a healthy, solid basis.From choosing the right name for you company and making your first business plan, through to up-to-date taxation(税务) advice, banking and insurance tips, each subject is discussed in the guide.We also look at the vital characteristics you'll need to survive in business.Determination and originality(原创性) are key.Equally, so is the ability to organize your time and to put in the required effort during the early days.As with any new business, success can never be guaranteed, but our aim is to reduce the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own.We’ll forewarn you of the most common problems, including failure to research your market in sufficient detail and not setting aside enough funds for tougher financial times.Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging.But take comfort in the fact that you are not alone.In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in the UK, more than 99.3%are classified as“small, ”with fewer than 50 employees.In order to keep this guide as brief as possible, where we’ve not had enough room to include every detail, you’ll find a link taking you to the most relevant(相关的) articles.Good luck with your business idea!41. This guide is intended to help people to ____ .A)cope with an economic crisisB)start a new small busincessC)raise funds for a new firmD)build up public relations42. What are most important for a business to surviveA)Banking and insurance services.B)Reaearch and business plannin9.C)Organization and management.D)Determination and originality.43. What does the word“forewarn”(Line 2, ParA)4) meanA)Deal with.B)Argue with.C)Advise beforehand.D)Give instructions to.44. What kind of businesses are regarded as“small”in the UKA)Those with fewer than 50 employees.B)Those with only two or three owners.C)Those with a loan of 99.3%in their capital.D)Those with an output value less than £4 million.45. More information about how to start a small business is available by ____ .A)contacting the writer in personB)linking to other relevant articlesC)reading the advertising brochuresD)communicating with other readers36-40:BCBBA41-45:BDCABTask 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Online advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet.With the arrival of the Internet,the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying things online,which is easier and faster.Online advertising is also known as e-advertising.It offers a great variety of services,which can not be offered by any other way of advertising.One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time.Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the worlD)Besides,it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company.Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective.They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements.In a word,online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising,whose success has so far fully proved its great potential(潜力).36.According to the first paragraph,buying things online is more ____ .A)convenientB)fashionableC)traditionalD)reliable37.Compared with any other way of advertising,online advertising ____ .A)attracts more customersB)displays more samplesC)offers more servicesD)makes more profits38.Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertisingA)It has taken the place of traditional advertising.B)It will make the Internet technology more efficient.C)It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products.D)It can spread information without being limited by time.39.Who can especially benefit from online advertisingA)Local companies.B)Small businesses.C)Government departments.D)International organizations.40.This passage is mainly about ____ .A)the function and the use of the InternetB)the application of digital technologyC)the development of small businessesD)the advantages of online advertising 来源:考试2010年6月英语三级考试B级真题Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.During our more than 60-year history,with our vast knowledge and experience,Trafalgar has created perfectly designed travel experiences and memories.Exceptional valueTraveling with Trafalgar can save you up t0 40%when compared with traveling independently.We can find you the right hotels,restaurants,and our charges include entrance fees,tolls(道路通行费),etC)Because we’re the largest touring company with great buyin g power,we can pass on our savings to you.Fast-track entranceTraveling with us means on standing in line (排队)at major sights.Trafalgar takes care of all the little details,which means you are always at the front of the line.Travel with like-minded friendsBecause we truly are global,you will travel with English-speaking people from around the world,and that leads to life-long friendships.Great savingsWe provide many great ways to save money,including Early Payment Discount(折扣),Frequent Traveler Savings and more.Fast check-inOnce your booking has been made,you are advised to check in online at our website and meet your fellow travelers before you leave.41.Because of its great buying power,Trafalgar ____ .A)can find the cheapest restaurantsB)can pass on its savings to touristsC)takes tourists to anywhere in the worldD)allows tourists to travel independently42.Traveling with Trafalgar,tourists do not have to ____ .A)bring their passports with themB)pay for their hotels and mealsC)stand in line at major sightsD)take their luggage with them43.Traveling with Trafalgar,tourists may ____ .A)meet tour guides from different countriesB)make new friends from around the worldC)win a special prize offered by the companyD)have a good chance to learn foreign languages44.Which of the following is mentioned as a way to earn a discountA)Early payment.B)Group payment.C)Office booking.D)Online booking.45.After having made the booking,tourists are advised to check in ____ .A)at the hotelsB)at the airportC)by telephoneD)on the website 来源:考试大-国家英语三级考试站说明:以办公室名义写一份有关会议室的使用须知.内容如下:1.保持会议室整洁2.会后请带走您的文件和私人用品,关闭所有电器(请举例),关闭会议室所有门窗3.其他注意事项(内容自加)4.表示感谢5.日期:2010年6月20日NoticeThe conference room is available to all,but we need your help to follow the rules listed below:___________________Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify whereinfectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A) help poor peopleB) develop new technologyC) expand its own businessD) increase the power of information37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB) find out where infectious diseases developC) identify the causes of infectious diseasesD) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second projectA) large enterprisesB) cross-national companiesC) foreign-funded corporationsD) small and medium-sized businesses39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A) start more research programsB) make more advanced electric carsC) develop renewable and coal-based energyD) conduct studies related to climate changes40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s profits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the company’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事).Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A) bosses are hard to deal withB) bosses have good character C) bosses determine your career futureD) bosses must have similar personality42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________.A) going to work abroadB) changing jobs frequentlyC) being promoted in positionD) pursuing an advanced degree43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A) do your best in your workB) show your management skillsC) get along with your colleaguesD) write reports to upper management44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A) high expectationsB) quick feedbackC) frequent criticismD) effective communication45. The best title for the passage might be ________.A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B) How to Get Along with Your BossC) How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD) How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective答案:36-40:ABDDA?? 41-45:CCADB 来源:考试大-国家英语三级考试站四级作文万能模板一、引出开头1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)二、表达不同观点1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)三、表示结尾1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we mu st try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)四、提出建议1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the proble m of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)五、预示后果1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)六、表示论证1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)4:I sincer ely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)七、给出原因1:The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)2:This phenomenon exists for a numbe r of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……。
Exercise_大学英语3考试试题
大学英语新理念综合教程3 ExercisesUnit 1。
Translation Page 12。
page 19 Sentence 1--—5Unit 2。
Translation Page。
36 Page 61 Sentence 1—-—-5.Unit 3。
Translation Page 61 page 70。
Sentence 1——--5.Unit 4。
Translation Page 87.Page 94 Sentence 1-—-—5Unit 5。
Translation Page111.Page 116 Sentence 1--——5Unit 6 Translation Page142page 135 Sentence 1—-—-5Unit 7 Translation Page158Page212 Sentence1——--5Unit 8 Translation Page221Page 238 Sentence1-———51. I felt uneasy for the whole day as I was __________ from deep sleep by the ringing of the telephone earlyin the morning。
A)aroused B) rose C)raised D) arose2. __________ the lake around our university was seriously polluted.A) In time B)At no time C)In times to come D)At one time3。
This college is __________ Prof Wang。
A)at the service of B) at service of C)in charge of D) in the charge of4。
国家开放大学本科《商务英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第二套)(2)
国家开放大学本科《商务英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第二套说明:整理于2024年8月]4日;适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试;前5个题相同则整套相同。
第一部分.试题原题第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。
阅读对话,从A.B、C三个选I页中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.-You are right.How do you analyze our weaknesses?A.I'm afraid we put less emphasis on the overall design.B.I tell you we have been working hard on the overall designC.I have to say that we are excellent in the overall design.2.-D o you mind telling me where you are from?A.Certainly not.Fm from London.B.Sure,I was born in London.C.N ot really,you can do it.3.-.-Yes,certainly.We are a medium firm with about two thousand people in two different plants.A.D o you have total nine departments in your company?B.Could you tell me how your company is actually organized?C.C an you tell me a little more about the four branch offices?4.-.-They refer to the royalties,including patent right,copy right,trademark right,and so on.A.W hat about the tax base?B.H ow about the tax rate?C.W hat are intangible assets?5.-We would like to place an order for some of your C&Z desk units.A.C ertainly,we keep a large supply in stock.B.D elivery dates depend on your location.C.W e recommend payment by letter of credit.第二大题,词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分,共计30分。
大学英语三级考试试题翻译—英译汉
大学英语三级考试试题翻译—英译汉一、大学英语三级翻译英译汉1. Not until the problem 0f talents and funds is solved, is our talking about the project meaningful.A.不到解决人才和资金问题的时候,无须讨论这项工程的。
B.讨论这项工程有无意义要看人才和资金问题能否得到解决。
C.只有解决了人才和资金问题,讨论这项工程才有意义。
D.解决人才和资金问题与讨论这项工程具有同样重要的意义。
【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“Not until…”这个句型的理解。
该句表示强调,意为“直到……才”。
选项D对句型理解有误。
选项A和选项B没有把强调的语气翻译出来,且选项A后半句有漏译现象。
知识模块:英译汉2. The study shows that our computers are superior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed.A) 研究表明,我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。
B) 研究表明,我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有差异。
C) 研究表明,我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其它厂商不同。
D) 研究表明,我们的计算机正面临着高速发展的其它厂商的竞争。
【答案】A3.There is no way we’ll get lost in the mountains, since the tour guide has figured out the return route.A) 我们根本不会在山里迷路,因为导游已回到了原来的路线上。
B) 既然导游已经弄清了返程的路线,我们就绝不会在山里迷路。
C) 因为我们在山里迷失了方向无路可走,导游只好按原路返回。
D) ,所以导游一直都在寻找返回的路线。
【答案】B4. If you require , your application should be in the Student Financial Aid Services at least three weeks before your registration date.A) 如果你需要资助学费,应向助学办公室提出申请,。
大学英语三级真题
大学英语三级真题1. IntroductionThis document aims to provide a collection of previous year’s College English Test Band 3 (CET-3) questions. It will serve as a valuable resource for students preparing for the CET-3 exam. The document consists of multiple sections, each containing a different category of questions. It is important to note that the answers for the questions are not included in this document.2. Reading ComprehensionIn this section, we will provide a selection of reading comprehension questions. These questions are designed to test the candidate’s ability to understand and analyze written passages. Each question will be followed by multiple choices, and the candidate needs to choose the most appropriate answer.Sample question:1.What is the main idea of the passage?a)The importance of exercise in daily life.b)The negative impacts of a sedentary lifestyle.c)Tips for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.d)The benefits of physical activity for mental health.3. Listening ComprehensionThe listening compreh ension section measures the candidate’s ability to understand spoken English. This section includes a series of audio recordings, followed by questions related to the content of the recordings. The candidate needs to choose the correct answer from multiple choices.Sample question:1.What is the speaker primarily talking about?a)His recent trip to Japan.b)The benefits of learning a foreign language.c)The importance of cultural exchange.d)The challenges of living in a foreign country.4. Grammar and VocabularyTo assess the candidate’s knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, this section will include a variety of questions focusing on different grammar rules, word choices, and idiomatic expressions. The candidate needs to choose the correct answer or fill in the blank with the most suitable option.Sample question:1.It’s time we _____ for dinner.a)leaveb)leavingc)leftd)leaves5. WritingThe writing section evaluates the candidate’s ability to express their thoughts and ideas in written English. This section may include tasks such as writing essays, letters, or summaries based on given prompts. The candidate needs to adhere to the word limit and expected format for each task.Sample essay topic:Write an essay on the advantages and disadvantages of social media in modern society.6. SpeakingThe speaking section assesses the candidate’s ability to express themselves orally in English. This section usually consists of a one-on-one conversation between the candidate and the examiner. The candidate will be given prompts and will need to respond appropriately and coherently within a given time frame.Sample speaking prompt:Describe a memorable travel experience you had and explain why it was meaningful to you.ConclusionIn conclusion, this document provides a comprehensive collection of CET-3 questions to help students prepare for the exam. Each section offers a different set of challenges to test the candidate’s skills in different areas of the English language. It is advised that candidates practice these questions regularly to enhance their understanding and performance in the CET-3 exam.。
英语三级考试试题
英语三级考试试题Part I: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Directions: In this part, you are going to read certain materials and answer some questions. English materials will be provided, and all the questions and answers will also be in English.Passage 1According to the passage, what are the main causes of air pollution in big cities?A. Industrial emissions and traffic congestionB. Rapid urbanization and population growthC. Agricultural activities and construction workD. Deforestation and waste incinerationPassage 2What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of regular exercise for physical healthB. The importance of a balanced diet for mental well-beingC. The connection between sleep quality and cognitive functionD. The impact of stress management on overall wellnessPassage 3Which option best describes the author's opinion on renewable energy?A. It is costly and inefficient compared to traditional sources.B. It is the most sustainable solution for future energy needs.C. It lacks government support and investment opportunities.D. It has limited potential to replace fossil fuels entirely.Part II: Listening Comprehension (听力理解)Directions: In this part, you are going to listen to some recordings and answer questions based on what you hear. Make sure you listen carefully and pay attention to key details.Recording 1What is the speaker's main reason for wanting to travel to Japan?A. To experience the country's rich history and cultureB. To study abroad at a prestigious universityC. To attend a traditional Japanese tea ceremonyD. To explore the natural beauty of Mount FujiRecording 2What does the speaker suggest as a solution to the current traffic congestion problem?A. Implementing stricter traffic laws and regulationsB. Building additional highways and express lanesC. Promoting public transportation and carpoolingD. Encouraging more people to walk or ride bicyclesRecording 3What is the speaker's overall opinion on the new company policy?A. It will improve employee morale and productivityB. It lacks consideration for work-life balanceC. It is likely to result in increased turnover ratesD. It reflects the company's commitment to sustainabilityPart III: Writing (写作)Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay on the given topic. Your response should be clear, well-organized, and demonstrate your ability to express ideas effectively in written English.Topic: The Impact of Social Media on SocietyIn recent years, social media platforms have become increasingly influential in shaping modern culture and communication. Discuss the positive and negative effects of social media on society as a whole. Provide examples to support your arguments and suggest ways to mitigate the negative impacts while maximizing the benefits of social media for individuals and communities.Remember to use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structures to convey your ideas effectively. Your essay should be logically structured and free of grammatical errors. Aim for clarity and coherence in your writing to present a compelling argument on the topic.Good luck!。
大学英语3试题及答案
大学英语3试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The company has announced that it will ________ the new product next month.A) launchB) landC) branchD) brand答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work has been________ on time.A) carriedB) carried outC) carried onD) carried away答案:B3. The professor suggested that we ________ the experiment in the laboratory.A) carry onB) carry outC) carry offD) carry away答案:B4. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the economy.B) takeC) makeD) get答案:A5. She was ________ to find that her favorite singer would be performing in the city.A) excitedB) excitingC) excitedlyD) excitement答案:A6. The book is ________ for beginners to understand.A) too difficultB) so difficult thatC) difficult enoughD) not difficult enough答案:D7. He ________ the truth about his whereabouts during the night.A) made upB) made outC) made offD) made for答案:A8. The team worked hard and eventually ________ the championship.B) beatC) tookD) captured答案:A9. The doctor advised him to ________ smoking.A) give inB) give upC) give awayD) give off答案:B10. The company is ________ a new marketing strategy to increase sales.A) coming up withB) going throughC) putting onD) taking over答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ (会议) was postponed due to the suddenillness of the chairman.答案:meeting2. She has a ________ (天赋) for languages and can speak five fluently.答案:talent3. The ________ (报告) showed that the pollution levels inthe city were dangerously high.答案:report4. The ________ (教授) gave a lecture on the history of art last week.答案:professor5. The ________ (展览) of ancient artifacts attracted a large number of visitors.答案:exhibition6. The ________ (经理) has decided to restructure the company to improve efficiency.答案:manager7. The ________ (实验) was a success, and the results were published in a scientific journal.答案:experiment8. The ________ (演员) received a standing ovation for his performance in the play.答案:actor9. The ________ (学生) are required to wear uniforms to school.答案:students10. The ________ (研究) found that regular exercise can improve mental health.答案:study三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
大学英语 3 模拟试卷 4 参考答案
大学英语3模拟试卷4参考答案第一部分:交际用语(满分20分)1-5: ADCDB6-10: BAABC第二部分:词汇和结构(满分20分)11-15:DCADB16-20:CDAAB第三部分:阅读理解(满分20分)21-25:CBBDA26-30:ABDAB第四部分:完型填空 (满分10分)31-35:CBABC36-40:DABCD第五部分:英汉互译 (满分20分)41. 每当不幸降临时,我可以甘当受害者,也可以把它当作一种学习。
42.爆炸力使邻近的很多大楼遭受严重的破坏,附近的住房有些被整个掀掉,只剩下了地基。
43. The likely consequences of the incident need to be reflected on/upon.44.Currently, they are conducting a full investigation to work (find) out what caused the accident. (Or: At present, they are conducting a full investigation into the cause of the accident.)第六部分:写作(满分10分)“High Country Fashions” will offer high-quality fashions for plus size women. It will be established in a major retail center and will be a sole proprietorship. Annual gross sales of $200,000 are projected in the business plan. Total investment capital required is estimated to be $65,000, of which $60,000 is to be borrowed from a financial institution.。
大学英语3(E)试题及答案
大学英语3(E)一、单项选择题(每题1分,共30题)1. _____ their differences , the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other .A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for2. Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) instant3. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist’s.A) each B) some C) certain D) any4. With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A) survived B) suspended C) suffered D) suspected5. He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A) novel B) spoil C) acceptable D) additional6. John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A) pretends B) assures C) affords D) melts7. A study suggests that even ____ exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.A) modern B) moderate C) excess D) excessive8. Because women often ____ their diet to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food, and are liable to experience a deficiency.A) restrict B) strict C) stuck D) construct9. They ____ that the aging population is adding 1 per cent yearly to health service costs.A) add B) calculate C) add to D) calculate on10. A ____ is a person who ____ _____.A) crime; commit; criminal B) commit; criminal; crimesC) commit; crimes; criminal D) criminal; commits; crimes11. Earthquake survival supplies include a torch, a spade, some rope and a radio ____.A) conceiver B) receiver C) perceiver D) deceiver12. The short story ____ the heart of the little boy with its unusual plot.A) captured B) cost C) cast D) chased13. If we say some food is ____, we mean it is safe to eat.A) ideal B) editable C) ideate D) edible14. Most people came to realize that it was about time the government ____ further measures tocontrol the population.A) must take B) is taking C) takes D) took15. I always ____ what I have said.A) get to B) hold to C) lead to D) see to16. There were some ____ flowers on the table.A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal17. Which sport has the most expenses ____ training equipment, players’ personal equipment anduniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of18. In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are ____ enough to get into universities.A) ambitious B) fortunate C) aggressive D) substantial19. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of____.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise20. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated ____ particular care.A) by B) in C) under D) with21. Operations which left patients ____ in need of long periods recovery time now leave themfeeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted22. Everyone should keep a sense of responsibility ____ what he has done.A) of B) for C) with D) to23. I didn’t ____ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) mean B) assume C) hope D) suppose24. The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____ to be a great disappointment.A) turned up B) turned in C) turned out D) turned down25. I have not heard anything from him since his _______.A) departure B) fault C) foundation D) acceptance26. Keep in __________ that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.A) head B) brain C) heart D) mind27. Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A) decrease B) create C) define D) delight28. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of____.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise29. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ____ with the local police.A) inquire B) register C) consult D) resolve30. His intelligence and experience will enable him to ____ the complicated situation.A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with二、阅读理解(每题10分,共4题)1. Mark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work.. The area's city councilwoman (女议员) was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was decreasing . The neighborhood faced many problems.Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There are charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings . People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman..It was too much for Mark. " The problems are too big ," he thought . He turned to the man next to him and said, "I think this is a waste of my time . Nothing I could do would make a difference here."Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop. "People should just take care of themselves , " he decided. "That's enough to do . I can't take on all the problems of the world."As he neared the bus stop, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and baby. She was trying to unlock her car, but she didn't have a free hand . As Mark got closer, her other child , a littlle boy , suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted and groceries started to fall out . Mark ran to take the boy's arm and led him backto his mother. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. "Thanks!" she said . " You've got great timing!"" Just being neighborly," Mark said . As he rode home, he glanced at the walls of the bus. On one of them was " Small acts of kindness add up ." Mark smiled and thought, " Maybe that's a good place to start."31. It is known from the passage that _________.A) Mark played an active part in community activitiesB) the city councilwoman was responsible for the falling of life qualityC) visual aids were used to display the seriousness of problemsD) many people were discouraged by the many problems facing them32.In Mark's opinion , ___________.A) nobody was so able as to solve the problemsB) he was not in the position to solve such problemsC) many people were too selfish to think about othersD) he already had more than enough work to do33. The word "darted" in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by _________.A) " walked "B) " marched "C) "wandered "D) " dashed "34 What is the implication of the words on the bus wall?A) You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way.B) Everyone can play his own part to make things better.C) All small acts will add up to kindness.D) It's a small act to help a person in need.35. The passage is mainly about ____________.A) how individuals can help make a differenceB) running a neighborhood meeting to solve its problemsC) citizens' reactions to the problems they faceD) solving problems through group action2. Lord Woolf, the most senior judge in Britain believes that the civil courts are a nightmare for those trapped in their procedures. The average High Court case takes more than three years from the legal document to trial. Many personal injury cases take twice as long. The costs of these legal cases are out of proportion to the stakes. Lawyer’s fees in personal injury cases amount to more than half the claim. Some multinational (跨国的) companies complain that the British court system is slower and more expensive than any other.The new Lord Chief Justice, Lord Bingham, describes the excessive costs of civil litigation (诉讼) as a cancer eating at the heart of the administration of justice. His point is that when justice is expensive, most people do not have access to it. These days, only the very rich or the very poor (whose costs will be paid by the state) can afford to go to court. Rising costs, therefore, also means a growing burden on the taxpayer: public expenditure on civil legal aid has increased a lot since 1983.Cases have allowed running on and on because, at present, the lawyers set the pace, and theyhave no interest in seeing a quick result. Lord Woolf’s remedy is to shift control of litigation (诉讼)from lawyers to judges.Quicker, cheaper justice is in almost everybody’s interests; but there will be opposition from two sources. The Treasury (财政部)is worried that, even though the court costs per case should fail, the costs to the state of the system as a whole will probably rise: there will have to be more judges, more staff members in the court, and the court system will need to be computerized. But such objections can be easily met. Higher court costs could be passed onto the litigants who would still pay less overall because their lawyer bills would be so much smaller.Opposition may also come from lawyers. Some of them will complain that handing power to the courts will restrict their ability to represent their client’s interests. If justice is cheaper, it will also be rougher. Such an outcome is possible, but it is far from inevitable. In any case, the finest legal system in the world would still not provide justice if most people do not have access to it.36. Lord Woolf describes the British court system as a nightmare because _________.A) many people are trapped in its proceduresB) it takes at least 3 years before any court decision is madeC) it is expensive and inefficientD) it is irresponsible and indifferent37. As a result of the high costs of civil litigation, _____________.A) the poor are actually not protected by lawB) few people in Britain go to courtC) justice is hardly existent in BritainD) most people can not afford to go to court38. In order to avoid the delay of cases, Lord Woolf suggests that _________.A) lawyer’ s fees be reducedB) judges take over the control of litigationC) lawyers no longer set the paceD) the court prescribes a time limit for each case39. Lord Woolf’s remedy is opposed to by lawyers because ___________.A) the cheaper a thing is, the poorer the quality will beB) the court will restrict their ability to represent their client’ s interestsC) the costs to the state of the system as a whole will probably riseD) the lack of money and time will result in a decline in the quality of their work40. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the last sentence of the passage?A) In dealing with any legal cases, the finest legal system is not necessarily the most efficientif people do not have faith in it.B) It is not always the case that the best legal system is still able to provide justice even if mostpeople do not have access to it.C) Whatever happens, the finest legal system in the world will not do people justice if peopledo not go to court.D) No matter how good a legal system is, it would not be able to perform its duty if people are denied access to it.3. A number of recent books have reworked subjects, forms and writing techniques. Today's children read stories about divorce, death, drugs, air pollution, political extremism and violence. Relying on the magic of the illustrator, all kinds of books are being published.Before they know to read, babies can play with books made of cloth or books made to take in the bath. Later on, they are given picture books that may be cubical(立方形)or triangular, outsized or very small. They also like work-books which come with watercolors and paintbrushes, and comic books(漫画册)filled with details where they have to spot a figure hidden among thousands of others.Not that the traditional children's books are being neglected. There are still storybooks where the pages pop up(跳起)when they are opened, to make a forest or a castle. Among the latest ideas are interactive stories where readers choose the plot(情节)or ending they want, and books on CD, which are very popular in rich industrialized countries.The public has enthusiastically greeted the wealth of creativity displayed by publishers. "Previously, giving a child a book as often seen as improper," says Canadian author Marie-France Hebért. Her books, published by a French-language publisher, sell like hot cakes in hundreds of thousands of copies. "There's a real appetite for reading these days and I try to get across to children the passion for reading which is food for the mind and the heart, like a medicine or a vitamin."41."Reworked" as used in Paragraph 1 means "___________________".A) rewordedB) rewrittenC) processedD) revised42.In the second paragraph the author lists the kinds of books ___________________.A) recently publishedB) of various shapesC) babies likeD) popular among children43.Which of the following statements is true?A) Books made of cloth came out earlier than picture books.B) When you buy work-books you will be given free comic books.C) Traditional children's books are not being removed from market.D) Babies cannot have books while taking a bath.44. The expression "get across to children" in the last paragraph probably means"___________________".A) pass on to childrenB) make children believeC) teach childrenD) get around to children45.The main idea of the last paragraph is that people have ___________________.A) warmly welcomed the abundance of wealth shown by publishersB) warmly welcomed the enormous amount of creativity shown by publishersC) showed great enthusiasm in publishers of treat wealthD) reacted strongly to the unlimited creativity of publishers4. Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes ourenvironment endurable. Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere, they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called “rem”. Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage-a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damage, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation, and during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of rems. So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.46. According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that________________.A) it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB) it provides sufficient light for plant growthC) it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD) it screens off the falling meteors47. We know from the passage that _________________.A) exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB) the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC) radiation is avoidable in space explorationD) astronauts in spacesuits needn’t worry about radiation damage48. The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members ______________.A) is insignificant B) seems overestimatedC) is enormous D) remains unknown49. It can be inferred from the passage that _________________.A) the Apollo mission was very successfulB) protection from space radiation is no easy jobC) astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD) radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers50. The best title for this passage would be ___________________.A) The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB) Research on RadiationC) Effects of Space RadiationD) Importance of Protection against RadiationPassage 5Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child-or even an animal, such as a pigeon-can learnto recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from other.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so.But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Fordin Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words charactering differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types-people are described with such terms.People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the hero’s role. In fact, the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask”. Today most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad guys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.51. By using the simile (直喻) of fingerprints, the author tells us that _____.A) people differ from each other in facial featuresB) people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprintsC) people have different personalitiesD) people can learn to recognize faces52. According to this passage, some animals have the gift of _____.A) typing each otherB) telling people apart by how they behaveC) recognizing human facesD) telling good people from bad people53. Who most probably knows best hw to describe people’s personality?A) Psychologists. B) The modern TV audience.C) The ancient Greek audience D) The movie star.54. According to the passage, it is possible for us to tell one type of person form another because_____.A) human faces have complex featuresB) people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristicsC) human fingerprints provide unique informationD) people’s behavior can be easily described in words55. Which of the following is the major point of the passage?A) How to get to know people.B) Why it is necessary to identify people’s personality.C) Hoe best to recognize people.D) Why it is possible to describe people.三、完形填空(每题20分,共1题)1. Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.From the __56__ “Lord Williams” clearly had a great amount of _57_. A few villagers were __58_ of him but most saw nothing that __59_ doubts until later. All agreed that he _60__ a great amount of money _61__ the village. His money was used to _62__ many properties. Many people thought him charming and __63_ and did not suspect he was 64_ them. Where did this money_65__ from? He told _66__ that he had _67__ the money from a rich uncle. Certainly he was happy _68__ nearly 5 million pounds into the village. This was a _69__ village with a _70__ view which _71__ over the _72__. He was satisfied to _73__ money into this village with its _74__ views. This was his _75__ village.56. A) begin B) beginner C) beginning D) began57. A) wealthy B) wealth C) healthy D) health58. A) suspicious B) suspicion C) doubtable D) doubted59. A) arose B) aroused C) arise D) arouse60. A) injected B) objected C) rejected D) projected61. A) on B) into C) at D) to62. A) erect B) store C) restore D) resource63. A) considerate B) considerable C) considering D) considered64. A) leading B) misleading C) unleading D) disleading65.A) get B) take C) come D) go66.A) none B) anyone C) someone D) everyone67.A) borrowed B) loaned C) heritage D) inherited68.A) digging B) dropping C) pouring D) running69.A) wealthy B) colorful C) beautiful D) dutiful70.A) fantastic B) statistic C) artistic D) critical71.A) disappears B) disappearing C) reach D) appear72.A) horizon B) horizontal C) horizons D) horizontals73.A) sink B) sunk C) sank D) sunken74.A) twisting B) rolling C) straightening D) striding75.A) various B) anxious C) glorious D) courageous大学英语3(E)答案一、单项选择题(每题1分,共30题)1. B2. C3. D4. A5. A6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B二、阅读理解(每题10分,共4题)1. CBDBA2. CDBDD3. DDCAB4. ABDBC5. ACABD三、完形填空(每题20分,共1题)1. C B A B A B C A B CD D C C A A A A B C。
英语专业美国文学试题exercise3
Exercise ThreeⅠWriting the names of the authors.(10%)1. ( ) The Prince and the Pauper2. ( ) Annabel Lee3. ( ) A Farewell to Arms4. ( ) Nature5. ( ) A Streetcar Named Desire6. ( ) The Road Not Taken7. ( ) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer8. ( ) Because I Could Not Stop for Death 9. ( ) Song of Myself 10. ( ) The Scarlet LetterBlank Filling .(10%)1. In the novel , Hemingway portrayed an old fisherman named Santiagowho shows triumphant even in defeat.2. defined poetry as the rhythmical creation of beauty.3. While working for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise , Samuel LanghorneClemens adopted the pseudonym , the way of a boatman taking soundings, and meaning two fathoms.4. With the publication of The Sun Also Rises, Hemingway became the spokesmanfor what Gertrude Stein had called “ ”.5. When it was first published, Walt Whitman ’s collection of poems ___________,failed to gain acceptance from either the majority of critics or the general public. Ⅲ. Multiple Choice. (30%)1. Which of the following statements about The Scarlet Letter is NOT true? A. It explores man ’s never-ending search for the satisfaction of materialistic desires.B. It relates the conflicts between the society and the individual.C. It is about the effect of sin on the people involved and the society as a whole.D. It presents a psychological analysis of the inward tensions of the characters.2. Mark Twain, one of the greatest 19th century American writers, is well known for his ______.A. international themeB. waste-land imageryC. local colorD. symbolism3. According to Hawthorne, the scarlet letter "A" which originally stood for "_______" finally obtained the meaning of "able" or "angel" through Hester’s efforts.A. adulteryB. arroganceC. accomplishmentD. agony4. Robert Frost is a regional poet in the sense that his poems are mainly concerned about the _______.A. life in New YorkB. country life in New EnglandC. sea adventuresD. life on the Mississippi5. With Howells, James, and Mark Twain active on the literary scene, __ became the major trend in American literature in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century.A. sentimentalismB. romanticismC. realismD. naturalism6. Walt Whitman was a pioneering figure of American poetry. His innovation first of all lies in his use of __ , poetry without a fixed beat or regular rhyme scheme.A. blank verseB. heroic coupleC. free verseD. iambic pentameter7. Hester Prynne, Dimmsdale, Chillingworth and Pearl are most likely the names of the characters in ___ .A. The Scarlet LetterB. The House of the Seven GablesC. The Portrait of a LadyD. The pioneers8. After The adventures of Tom Sawyer, Twain gives a literary independence to Tom's buddy Huck in a book entitled ___ .A. Life on the MississippiB. The Gilded AgeC. The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnD. A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court9. The Hemingway Code heroes are best remembered for their __ .A. indestructible spiritB. pessimistic view of lifeC. war experiencesD. masculinity10.Transcendentalist doctrines found their greatest literary advocates in_______and Thoreau.A.JeffersonB.EmersonC.FreneauD.Oversoul11.From the following, choose the poems NOT written by Adgar Allan Poe.A. To HelenB. The RavenC. Annabel LeeD. Design12.Which is regarded as the “Declaration of Intellectual Independence”?A. The American ScholarB. English TraitsC. The Conduct of LifeD. Representative Men13.The most famous 19th century American female poet during the nineteenth century was ___________.A.Anne BradstreetB.Jane AustenC.Emily DickinsonD.Harriet Beecher Stowe14.Choose the works NOT written by Mark Twain.A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerB. A Farewell to ArmsC. Life on the MississippiD. The Prince and the Pauper15.Choose the works NOT written by Nathaniel Hawthorn.A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerB. The House of the Seven GablesC. Twice Told TalesD. The Scarlet Letter(10%)1. All his literary life, Hawthorne seemed to be haunted by his sense of sinand evil in life.2. Transcendentalism exalted feeling over reason, individual expression overthe restraints of law and custom.3. The sound of Whitman ’s words casts a magic spell over the readers. His toneis awesome, sad and melancholy.4. Mark Twain had, as his aim of writing, the soul, the life, and the speechof the people in mind.5. Most of the poems in Leaves of Grass are about man and nature.6. Frost ’s concern with nature reflected his deep moral uncertainties.7. In 1954, T. S. Eliot was awarded a Nobel Prize for his “mastery of the artof modern narration.”8. Hemingway ’s works have sometimes been read as an essentially negativecommentary on a modern world filled with sterility, failure, and death. 9. Women writers have only had a very insignificant role in American literature. 10. According to Dickinson, death means immortality. (20%)Passage 1Lo! in you brilliant window-niche How statue-like I see thee stand, The agate lamp within thy hand! Ah, Psyche, from the regions whichAre Holy-Land!Questions:1. This is the last stanza of a poem . Its writer is ______________.2. With whom is Helen associated in this stanza?3. Comment on the beauty of this poem.Passage 2Hester Prynne ’s term of confinement was now at an end. Her prison-door was thrown open, and she came forth into the sunshine, which, falling on all alike, seemed, to her sick and morbid heart, as if meant for no other purpose than to reveal the scarlet letter on her breast. Perhaps there was a more real torture in her first unattended footsteps from the threshold of the prison, than even in the procession and spectacle that has been described, where she was made the common infamy, at which all mankind was summoned to point its finger.Questions:1. This part if from the novel , written by .2. Describe Hester ’s character briefly.’s theme and writing(20%)答案Write the names of the authors.(1*10=10%) 1. Mark Twain 2. Edgar Allan Poe 3. Ernest Hemingway 4. Ralph Waldo Emerson 5. Tennessee Williams 6. Robert Frost 7.Mark Twain8. Emily Dickinson 9. Walt Whitman10. Nathaniel Hawthorne..Blank Filling .(2*5=10%)1. The Old Man and the Sea2. Edgar Allan Poe3. Mark Twain4.“ the lost generation ” 5.Leaves of GrassⅢ. Multiple Choice. (2*15=30%)(1*15=10%)Passage 1Questions:1.This is the last stanza of a poem To Helen(1 分). Its writer is Edgar AllanPoe(1分).2.With whom is Helen associated in this stanza?(3分)Helen is Associatedwith psyche, Goddess of the soul in this stanza. (1分)By relating to psyche, Poe further conveys to readers the beauty of Helen and glory ofancient civilization. (2分)ment on the beauty of this poem.(5分)e beauty of form. (diction, rhymeand rhythm,rhetorical devices..)(3 分)The beauty of content. (2 分)Passage 2Questions:1.This part if from the novel The Scarlet Letter, (1分) written by NathanielHawthorne. (1分)2.Describe Hester’s character briefly. (8分) Eg: Courageous enough to face andconfess her sin, true to love, kind and generous to others…’s theme and writingTheme: (10分)∙grace under pressure (3分)∙Implication of this theme (3分)∙Embodiment of the heroes (2分)∙Examples (2分)Eg:Works of Hemingway, portraying as they do the dilemma of modern man utterly thrown upon himself for survival in an indifferent world, reveal man's impotence and his despairing courage to assert himself against overwhelming odds. To Hemingway, man's greatest achievement is to show grace under pressure, or what he described in The Sun Also Rises as holding the "purity of line through the maximum of exposure." “grace under pressure”is a repeated theme in his novels. For him, in a world which is crazy and meaningless, there is nothing one can do but to take care of himself and be tough against fate and tough with grace under pressure.His works have sometimes been read as an essentially negative commentary on a modern world filled with sterility, failure, and death. Yet such a nihilistic vision is repeatedly modified by Hemingway's affirmative assertion of the possibility of living with style and courage. His primary concern was an individual's "moment of truth," and his fascination with the threat of physical emotional, or psychic death is reflected in his lifelong preoccupation with stories of war (A Farewell to Arms, 1929, and For Whom the Bell Tolls, 1940), the bullfight (Death in the Afternoon, 1932), and the hunt (The Green Hills of Africa, 1935).Language: (10分)∙For his novels and for his short stories, which include some of the finest in the English language, Hemingway received wide acclaim. In 1954 he was awarded a Nobel Prize for his "mastery of the art of modern narration." (2 分)Taking his cue form Mark Twain's masterpiece, Hemingway brought thecolloquial style to near perfection in American literature. In Paris,Hemingway -- along with Gertrude Stein, Ezra Pound, T. S. Eliot, and James Joyce --accomplished a revolution in literary style and language. (2 分)He developed a spare, tight, reportorial prose based on simple sentencestructure and using a restricted vocabulary, precise imagery, and animpersonal, dramatic tone. (2 分)∙His language is characterized by features including: economy of expression, short sentences and paragraphs, vigorous and positive language, anddeliberate avoidance of gorgeous adjectives, and etc..(4分)。
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2023-2024期末试题及答案(试卷代号:2160)
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语》2023-2024期末试题及答案关建字摘要:答案,试题答案,符合,业家,村域,孩的,位址,答宰,符含,无版竭诚为您提供优质文档,本文为收集整理修正,共9页,请先行预览,如有帮助感谢下载支持国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2023-2024期末试题及答案(试卷代号:2160) I. Vocabulttry mid StructureDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences, there wrv four choices marked A. B. C nndII Choose the <»nc that best completes the sentences Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEE T.(20 points)L • the ehnnees of winning the lottery are very smalLA.On purpose C. In realityB. In turnD・ With pleasure2.Our course will help you get over your and develop 5clf-confidcncv<A.curiosityC. nervousness3.The lotteries as a way io make money.X viewG reviewproduce: D・ annlyxe B. feverD. excellenceL She developed a lor the natural worlds for birds• lar niountAin$> for rivers.At pasture G patience 区passage D. passion5.Slowly, the policemen the house vnthout any noijCrA. appronched C. appreciated B approved D< agreed6.With your business senset you n choin of restnurnnis in five yearsA・ manageC are managing B. will have managed D・ will be managing7< Again Butcher approached the mooset her ax«swingingC. to swing8. Not onlyA. kept nch peopleV. did rich people keep B. swung D・ swingp3» they mode them do strange things for lhetr i nirrtAinnirnt.rich people dnl keepIX nch people kifpi9・ 1thre«a miles when 1 a pain in my side.B. hadn't even gonei got D. haven^t gone; have gut15 mostly theA. haver/1 evrn gone ; Rot C. didn a i go? had got10. Simply breathe into A paper bag and re4ireathr the same air,carbon dioxide.A# who C> thatl] • ClozeB ・ which whereDirections : For each numbered hhink In the following passage t lhere are four choices mnrked A, B t C and D. Choose the best one »nd mark your answer on I he ANSWER SHEEI*. (20 points)Exercise is good for you. but most people rcfilly know very little about how to rxerrisr properly^ Sowhen you try> you can run into iroublp.Many people 11 tli«l when specific muscles arc exercised• the fai in the neighboring area is el burnedup". Yet the 12 is thar exercise hurn< f^t from a)l over the body.Studies show muscles which are not 13 lose their Strength very quickly. To regain n needs 48 to 72hours and exercise every other day will keep M normal level of jihysiv*! strrngt luTo 14 weight you should always "work up a good nwwn" when exercising- No sweating only 15 body tempermure to prevent nvrr hcat:n«. I his is nothing bu1 water loss. 16 You replace the liquid> you replncc the weight#Wulking is the l>C5t and easyro-ds t?xerci5e< h helps the rirculation of blood 17 the body, and hos a direct effect on your overall feeling of hmhb. Experience says tlun 20 minutes a day is 18 amount._1,_ your breathing dac^n f t return to normal s 侦1,within minuics after you ftrnshexercising, you*ve done12. A. understand 12. A. reply 13. A. exercised 14> A.加n 15. A. reduces20 .H. believe K possibility B ・ fxnmined B> lose K raiseshope C ・ rrnson C. protrefer!C ・ keep C. destroysLX know D. truth IX cured D. burn b. keeps up16. A While17. A. over18, A fortunate19. A. But if20, A. enoughIll• Reading Comprehension H. ()nc<B. nrountiK po^ihlrB. BuiB< rnu HiC A5C\ with(L minirnuniG llL>< WhenevrxIX throughoutIX minutet). And ifIX much loo(L hu> rinichDirvction«: Each of the passages below is followed by some qncstinns« For each question Ihrrv arc four answerji marked A. H. C and IX Read the passages carcfullY and choose the besl unsMer In vuch of I he questions. Mark your answer un the ANSWER SHEEL (20 points)Questions 2125are based on the following passage.Ilnlloweeri is a holiday widely celebrated wnh different ruirncs in many coumrie^. Although H on«inatcd as a religious holiday• it hns lost its religious connections in the United Siaics, It i% now if Ichr ated lorgcly ;i5 a chihlrmS d«ytand mnny American children look forward io :t for thys and weeks bcforclwnrh •「he oranRr pumpkin is hnrvcsird at this time of year and is hollowed out« a funny fare cm into ii > and a rancllv plwrcd inside as d dcrorarion in I hi* window. City fnlksw nowndaysw sometimes use p^pcr pumpkins for dtcorationjuSonic ye^rs ago. I hit holiday wn rtlrbrnlcd by <irrs5ing up in strange and fnKhtrning cnstururs und phiying tricks nn nrir\ neighbors anil ln<-nrls< such as ringing door ht llsi throwing hns of corn on the window panes, and m mhrr wayji making nnnnr disturharK^^More recentlyt children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumtfs and gues? who lhey nre behind the la he faces and receive treats n! candies > fruits or cookies. They s&yt "Trick or Treal M< meanings “1 will play a trick on you if you do not give mr A trenl. '' More rerentlyt th济pmctirc hfis even developrd into a significant inttjrnatinna! iciivity. Instead of or along with randies, children colleci money for UNICEF (United Nations InternationoI Childrcrfs Emergency Fund >• This spccinl coikciion of money by chilrlnm for nredy children throughout the world i、known nr< F「、ICEE THck or Trrai Begun only recent ly< it results in several milbori dollars each year contriliuied TO I ^NlCEFe The collection box isreuMniscem of the pumpkiiu21.What does I lallawecn ortKinale from?A. A children*$ dxy.C. A religions day.B. A trick or treat.D. A rUy for UNICEF.22.Which of the following 15 \()1 mentioned about how the children celebrated the Halloween ^ome years agn?A. Dressing up m strange and friKhtcniug cos luniks.B> Playing tricks on one f s nrighhors friends^C.Throwing hits of com on rhe window panes<D.Breaking the neighbors' windows-23.Which of the following may NO! be used in the Halloween celebration?A. Pumpkins.CCost uni c«<EL Candles D. Flowers^24.Why do children collect money in the 1 lalloween?A.They love money.B.They want to get enough money to buy candied for themselves.C.The adults nre willing to give them money.IX I hey want to help other children.25.What is the symbol of Hnlloween?A. Pumpkin.C LnughtcreQuestions 26~30are ba%cd on the following passage.Silicon Valley is 11 rnagnet to which numeious talented engineers scientists and entrepreneurs (企B Candle \X Money.业家)fmrn overseas flnck to search for fame, f*st money nnd to parsicipate in a technological revolutionwhosv imparl on mankind will surely surpass ihr epoch-making European RenmssAnceC 文艺夏兴)and Industrial Revolution of the bygone age#With the rapid spread of the Intcniet and the relentless technologjcal tnnovstions generated through it 9 1 hr information era is truly upon profoundly influencing and rhnngitig not only our lifestylct but also ihr way wc work, do business< think ond cnnirnunicate with others.Il is nob worthy th>il ilonr to50%nf its skilled nunpawrrt including engineers>scientists and entrepreneurs•conic from Asia.Prominent nmong them arc Indians and Chinese,und hat a few Singaporeajis.Intellectiwl clmllengef aside* it is « romrnan practice for starl-ups lo offer gvneruus share options to i-niployecs in order tn jittrwet the right talent into their holds. This is n powerful incentive to mohvntc ibr in iln their uttnosi and to share in the company f5prosperity if it reaches its goaL Many regard this ns the (nundotion of a successful cnterprwe>26t Why is Siiziron Valley compared with n magnet? Because.A.it is very famousB.ii ottracted numerous uilented peopleC.numerous talenced people to senrch for fame and money「)•HK inipnci will surpass Europt^n Renaissance and Industrial Revolution27.What docs "h" m 2nd paragraph refer to?A. The Internet#C. The information era.28.Whm does "its” in 3rd pa ragraph me^n?A、Silicon Valley •& C B, the Internet ■ s>D・ America^K The rapid spread of the Inicmch IX Our lifestyle.29.Which of thr following is NOT TRUE ahaut thr common practice for nt/irt-ups?Intellectual challenge%R (xenerous share options.G Sharing in lhe rompatiy *!i prosperity.1X A successful enterprise.30.Thr main tilea of the passage is・A. Silicon Valley^s SULT-S、B< the infornintion rra upon usD. practice of successful enleqinses(\ ImellectUuil challengesA . TrnnslulionDirections: Put each or the foUowing sentences into English or Chinesetusing the word given inthe brackel if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 poinU)31. A number of history‘5 mnst famous prodigies hnvc sonirthing else in common: they didn't live very long lives.32< fa win thv lottery you only nrc<l lurk# bui to mnnn^r ihr chnriHe» in your lift ihnt conic with the jackpot • you nerd loth of phnninu nnd good M<I VICC.33.Evrn diounh (hr rvsi<huit<> of C aldurniA Iwivt nlwnyn reJslixed I but rnrih<|U«kes «rc n very rrnl lhriMt> inawf、iy goinK throuMli cmv IM«II rxpprimri that you CAti'l I I AVC imnRinctl until il'、Artnally hjippcrn:<L34.屋曾几个做IB以来人们xf神童it象iJtm琳迷,村域/r州的爪newshFi来」Jf折的.(fiiMCinnlion).15.一个十h.岁为孩的H蚂认为,儿f W-位址n的女孩产生认■的您关系为时k M T.&足他tftiltWtt的料翅.3dWcm hip‘>V • WritinghiriTthin%: Kor thh purt)<m urr ullownl 30 minuter to write n com|Hnitlon in no h,s Ihnn 100 words uccordiitit to (he inforiniition given. Write ><uir nn^wcr an lhe ANSWER SHEM . (25 pohih) M K In the iDOilcrn world• *porU nrt? hcc(ifiinig more nnrl inarr iniportarif.Writr it bhnrl •irhrlr bnhed on thv inlornidiiati «ivrn brlow> pnymg iilrnnon io chuirr of worth nnrl thr gcncrnl structure n( your nrticlce < 1 >1 hr imporhincc of npon® io a countryi<2> l lir imparlance of apart M to u pcrnoni(3) Yuur pbm to nidkr Nportti n p/irt u! your life\()u can write the componHInti in three pnruKruphM. Rrmcmlwr Io write II iically.试题答案及评分标准(仅供参考)I Vociibulary and Slruchirt?(20 poinlSt 2 points for cncli itcni)LC 3.A 2.厂 4. 1)6.1>7. AK. C5-A 10. B9. li|| Cl<uv(2D (lointM, 2 puinU for euch item)U.(;12. D13. A14. Bla. A 20. C 25. A 3th A16. IS 17 ()l«;C 19. A III Reading C(Jinprchrnsioiif 2u puhH§. 2 points fur each ilcm)21.C 22.1)24. H 22. 1)27. A 28> A |V rnnutnlimit I5poinbi t 3 points for each item )编B29. 1)(答宰并不定要垠与所给答案完全,样.符合句0.尤卜诜。
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大学英语新理念综合教程3 ExercisesUnit 1.Translation Page 12.page 19 Sentence 1---5Unit 2.Translation Page.36 Page 61 Sentence 1----5.Unit 3.Translation Page 61 page 70. Sentence 1----5.Unit 4.Translation Page 87.Page 94 Sentence 1----5Unit 5.Translation Page111.Page 116 Sentence 1----5Unit 6 Translation Page142page 135 Sentence 1----5Unit 7 Translation Page158Page212 Sentence1----5Unit 8 Translation Page221Page 238 Sentence1----51. I felt uneasy for the whole day as I was __________ from deep sleep by the ringing of the telephone earlyin the morning.A) aroused B) rose C) raised D) arose2. __________ the lake around our university was seriously polluted.A) In time B) At no time C) In times to come D) At one time3. This college is __________ Prof Wang.A) at the service of B) at service of C) in charge of D) in the charge of4. In his lecture Prof Smith has __________ a wide range of subjects.A) covered B) expressed C) released D) revealed5. If we know the weather __________, we can make our plans to fit in with the weather.A) in contrast B) in common C) in advance D) in return6. It depends on the purpose __________ the computer is used.A) for which B) of that C) for that D) of which7. Only until his father was out of prison __________ go to school.A) can Charles B) Charles can C) could Charles D) Charles could8. I really appreciate __________ to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage it by myself.A) you to offer C) that you offerB) your offering D) that you are offering9. Children are likely to get __________ if no one cares about their up bringing.A) away from the hand C) out of handB) out of the hand D) away from hand10. The reason for the traffic accident was __________ one of the drivers lost control of his car.A) that B) when C) why D) because11. __________ today, he would get there by Sunday.A) Would he leave B) Was he leaving C) Were he to leave D) If he leaves12. Fred has a strong desire __________ a doctor.A) becomes B) became C) to become D)be becoming13. __________, the workers in the transistor plant have made great contributions to the nation.A) As they are young C) As young are theyB) Young as they are D) Young although they are14. I haven’t been able to answer his letter. Perhaps I __________ next week.A) would B) may C) am able to D) will be able to15. Never __________ such hard years in all her life as she had in her four years’ laboratory work looking forradium.A) had Madame Curie had C) did Madame Curie haveB) Madame Curie had D) Madame Curie has16. “Are you going to leave now?”“Unless you would prefer me __________ here.”A) to stay B) will stay C) that I stay D) stay17. I don’t think she’ll be upset, but I’ll see her in case __________.A) she’ll B) she is C) she does D) she has been18. This is a problem __________ we have no good solution as yet.A) to which B) for which C) of which D) in which19. __________ relatively costly, this kind of engine is highly efficient and saves oil.A) It is B) Even though C) That is D) As yet20. This gold watch is __________ 500 dollars.A) worth while B) worth of C) worth D) worthy of21. Most of the students in the class are in __________ of his suggestion that they go sailing next month.A) order B) touch C) course D) favor22. Don’t __________ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A) reject B) prevent C) hesitate D) refuse23. News about the Gulf War came pouring from a number of unnamed __________.A) origins B) sources C) ways D) places24. The light in this lab is too __________ to be used for close work.A) small B) black C) dark D) dim25. The freshmen already have __________ to the best library books.A) references B) courses C) authority D) access26. We know Tom’s uncle __________ as a manager of a supermarket for ten years.A) behaved B) served C) performed D) placed27. Specially trained dogs were used to __________ the cattle at night.A) keep track of B) bet on with C) watch over D) come up with28. Heavy use of the highways in the United States has __________ the rapid development of roadside hotels.A) made up B) resulted in C) taken up D) resulted from29. The peasants had to wear heavy boots in the winter because the fields were so wet and __________.A) soiled B) earthy C) sandy D) muddy30. A great __________ of valuable data were collected during their stay in the forest.A) matter B) extent C) variety D) amount31. According to him, a series of discussions __________ held about the project.A) was B) were C) is D) are32. She clearly remembered the first time she went to the town __________ her mother.A) following B) followed C) was followed D) was following33. What __________ would happen if your parents knew you were in this condition?A) would you suppose B) you supposeC) do you suppose D) you would suppose34. I like seeing films __________ TV.A) more than watching B) more than to watchC) than watching D) rather than watching35. It is high time we __________ strong action against it.A) would take B) take C) took D) will take 36. __________, we have done a lot for the old teacher.A)That is the case B) There is the case C) As is the case D)It is the case37. Every cadre and every soldier __________ obey the rules.A) had headed to B) have to C)has to D) must has to38. __________, Tom is no smarter than his younger brother.A) Smart though is he B) Smart as is heC) As he is smart D) Smart as he is39. “This book is interesting.”“Well, at least it’s __________ the one I read last week.”A) as worse as B) no worse than C)not better as D) as better than40. There is no rule __________ does not have exceptions.A) who B) but C) as D) that41. __________ an answer, I decided to send them a cable.A) Haven’t received B)Having not receivedC) No receiving D) Not having received42. I would rather that they __________ travel in the bad weather, but they insisted that theyshould return home today.A) do not B) must not C) did not D) not43. I have given up trying to convince her; there is no point __________ with her.A) for arguing B) to argue C) in arguing D)of arguing44. Never before that night __________ the extent of my own power.A) had I felt B) I felt C) did I feel D) I had felt45. Beijing has cut its birthrate __________ almost 60 percent in the past 20 years.A) to B) by C) for D) with46. Before a conference begins, the chairman usu ally makes a short __________ speech to announcewhatever he thinks necessary to his audience.A) primary B) preliminary C) privilege D)priority47. The lawyer __________ a contract for the sale of the house.A) drew off B) drew up C) drew out D)drew into48. Now let us analyze the flight of a spacecraft __________ of what we have learned about motion andgravity.A) on the condition B) on terms C) under the condition D) in terms49. The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also __________ a large number ofsocial customs.A) join B) take C) share D) make50. What he likes best is to talk __________ of his learning and this shows that he is very proud of himselfand quite ignorant of others.A) vainly B)modestly C)critically D) practically51. The speaker tried to __________ his previous remarks to eliminate misunderstanding.A) glorify B)clarify C) modify D) purify52. They have developed many advanced techniques that are __________ to those used in most factories.A) inferior B)better C) superior D) improved53. Whether clothes appear __________ or not in one’s eyes seems to depend partly on fashion and partly onpersonal taste.A) attractive B) successive C)productive D) creative54. The nuclear talks between the two superpowers have been going on for years, and people have begun towonder if anything will __________ it.A) get cross B) go byC) come of D) show off55. He crossed out a lot of adjectives and adverbs __________ simplicity.A) because of B) with regard toC) for the sake of D) for fear of56. The population of many Chinese cities has __________ doubled in the past thirty years.A) so much as B) quite a bitC) larger than D) more than57. Father said such a thing __________ to happen again.A) ought to be not allowed B) ought to be allowed notC) ought not to be allowed D) ought to be allowed to not58. We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party. You __________ with us.A) must have come B)should have comeC) would have come D)might have come59. Do you consider __________ more people over?A) it any good sending B) that any good sendingC) and good sending D) any good to send60. I didn’t buy the apples; she gave them to me __________ nothing.A) with B) againstC) for D) by第页(共页)。