【英语】五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析

【英语】五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确答案，在答题卷上将对应的字母编号涂黑。

(B)

A man is walking through(穿过) a forest. He has some caps(帽子) in his hands. In the forest, there are a lot of monkeys. The day is hot, so the man has a rest under a tree. He puts one cap on his head and lies down to sleep(躺下睡觉). When he wakes up(醒来), he can't find his caps. "Where are my caps?" he cries and looks up. He sees some monkeys in the trees. Each(每个)has a cap on its head. "Give me back my caps!" shouts the man to the monkeys. But they don't understand(理解) him. They only jump, laugh(笑) and dance. "How can I get back my caps'?" he thinks. Then he has an idea. He takes off his cap and throws it on the ground. The little animals do the same thin9.

Happily the man picks up all the caps and goes on his way.

（1）There are in the man's hands.

A. some books

B. some caps

C. some monkeys

D. some maps

（2）How's the weather that day?

A. Hot.

B. Cool.

C. Windy.

D. Cloudy.

（3）Where does the man lie down to sleep?

A. In a tree

B. In a hole.

C. Under a tree.

D. Beside a tree （4）Why does the man can't find his caps when he wakes up?

A. Because(因为)he gives his caps to his friends.

B. Because the monkeys take his caps.

C. Because some people steal(偷)his caps.

D. Because he throws his caps on the ground.

（5）How is the man when he gets all his caps back?

A. Sad.

B. Bored.

C. Angry.

D. Happy.

【答案】（1）B

（2）A

（3）C

（4）C

（5）D

【解析】【分析】请仔细阅读题目，找出关键字，再与文章内容进行比较，判断对错。通过文章中的"（He has some caps(帽子)in his hands.）"，我们可以知道本题选择B；

（2）通过文章中的"（The day is hot）"，我们可以知道本题选择A；

（3）通过文章中的"（so the man has a rest under a tree.）"，我们可以知道本题选择C；（4）通过文章中的"（He sees some monkeys in the trees. Each(每个)has a cap on its head.）"，我们可以知道本题选择C；

（5）通过文章中的"（Happily the man picks up all the caps and goes on his way.）"，我们可以知道本题选择D。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，选出合适的选项。

Hello! My name is Sun Wei. Here is an American boy. His name is David Smith. He is twelve. And I am twelve, too. David is in Class Three, Grade One. I am in Class Three, Grade One, too. He is Number Eight, Row Five. I am Number Five, Row Four.

（1）David an American boy.

A. is

B. am

C. are

（2）He is .

A. ten

B. eleven

C. twelve

（3）Sun Wei is Class Three, Grade One.

A. in

B. on

C. of

（4）David is in Row .

A. Four

B. Five

C. One

（5）Sun Wei is Number .

A. Four

B. Five

C. Eight

【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）A

（4）B

（5）B

【解析】【分析】短文大意：大家好！我叫孙伟。这是一个美国男孩。他的名字是史密斯·大卫。他十二岁。我也十二岁。大卫在一年级三班。我也在一年级三班。他是五排五号。我是四排五号。（1）David后面用系动词is。（2）他十二岁。（3）在几年几班要用介词in。（4）大卫在五排。（5）孙伟是五号。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正确还是错误。

A dog has large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat. He opens his mouth to bark the dog in the water, and his meat falls into water.

（1）The dog has a small piece of meat.

（2）He wants to get two pieces of meat.