高考英语语法填空句子分解专项练习

高考英语语法填空句子分解专项练习一名词1．Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart t rouble．2. There are ten__________ (woman)teachers and two hundred ______ __(girl) students in the school．3. Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students m ust devote as much of theirtime as possible.4. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _____ __ (exist) of the word “failure”.5. You’ll want to know your body language is saying and how to i nterpret other _______(people).6. Not long ago he sent ______(word) that he would return with hi s family.7. She was in London and spent her ________(young) in China.8. The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is alwaystaking people by surprise.9. His _________ (curious) made him wonder about clouds.10. Except for some short songs and poems included in his plays, all of _______ (Shakespeare)greatest poems are sonnet.11. The number of languages is getting smaller all the time becau se of the steady ________ (grow)of bigger languages.12. Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____ (ill).13. Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or ________ (sleep) after takingthe medicine.14. I saw many ______ (Japan) seated in the corner and reading so mething.15. You should take more ______(exercise). Don’t always sit at t he desk busy doing your_____(exercise).名词参考答案：1.advice2.women, girlpetition4. existence5. people’s6.word7. youth8.eruptio n9.curiosity 10.Shakespeare’s11. growth 12.illnesses 13. sleeplessness 14.Japanese15.exercise, exercises二代词1 When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the v illage, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _ .2 I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I rea lized that the villagers whohad gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the hon or of receiving me as a guestin ______ house.3 The journalists who have seated ______ for half an hour are eag er to have a chance to raisea question to Premier Wen Jiabao.4 This dining hall is four times the size of ______ one.5 Malaria, the world's most widespread parasitic (寄生虫引起的)di sease, kills as many as threemillion people every year -- almost ____ of whom are under five, very poor, and African.6 What surprised me most was that he told me his name when I asked him _____ he was.7 The famous actress said her parents worked happily and were nice and healthy, and some otherssaid it was the same with ________.8 However, the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as _____ of thegirls.9 The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makesa strange ticking sound . _____ has a face with twelve black mark s and two hands.10 Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that itis still possible to find quite cheap _____ for your own home.11 Some people favor the proposal, but ______ oppose it.12 The job ads will be carried in _______ of the other two newspa pers.13 _____ he did with the difficult problem is still unknown to u s.14 As is well known, every heart has ____ own sorrow.15 Say all you know and say ____ without reserve.代词参考答案1 her2 their3 themselves4 that5 all6 what7 theirs8 that9 It 10 ones 11 others 12 either 13 what 14 its 15 it三.数词1.基数词1. In her______ ( forty) , she began to take up writing.2. How many ______ ( two ) are there in ten ?3. l’ve invited one or _______ friends rou nd this evening.4. I’m at ______ and sevens about what to do.5. Let’s divide it in _______ .6. ______ to one the train will be late.7. The news of her sudden death really knocked me for _____ .8. I for _____ think he is guilty.基数词参考答案:1. forties2. twos3. two4. sixes5. half / two6. Ten to one (十有八九)7. knock sbfor six ( 吃惊 )8. I for one think he is guilty.( 就我来说,我就认为他有罪)2 . 序数词.1. About ___________ (五分之三) of the workers in that factory are young people. 2. Teacher Wanggave me a ____________ (two) examination paper.3. We are to carry out the _______________(nine) plan.4. In 1985,September 10 became the _________ ( one) Teachers' Day in our country.5. Their _______ ( one) sight of land came after three days at sea. (6. He gave her a ___________(five) of the total amount.7. The_________ (four) of July is Independence Day of America.序数词参考答案:1. three-fifths2. second3. ninth4. first5. first6. fifth7.fo urth四介词和介词短语1. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl co uldn’t get __________.2. After the earthquake，the injured were cared ______ in the hos pitals or taken by air to thehospitals in the neighboring cities.3. The letters P.M stand _____ Prime Minster.4. Careless driving often brings _______ an accident.5. _______ time going by, the boy has grown into a strong man.6. His carelessness resulted ______ his failure in the exam.7. The girl danced ______ the music of Paul Mallriat’s band.8. This song is familiar _______ all the students.9. We’ll have a ball _______ New Year’s Eve.10. They will arrive _____ three days’ time.11. Hunan province lies ______ the south of Hubei province.12. He rent a house _____ the year.13. We know nothing about him _______ that his son joined in the army.14. The boy got the ball from _______ the desk.15. One _______ five will have the chance to join in the game.介词和介词短语参考答案:1. through2. for3. for4. about5. With6. in7. to 8.to 9. on 10. in 11. on 12. by13. except 14. under 15. in五连词1 No sooner had he arrived ______ he went away again.2 _______ he was tired, he kept on working.3 She didn’t get up ______ her mother came in.4 The thief had hardly entered the house ____ he was caught.5 ________ he’ll attend the meeting is not known yet.6 It was he was ill that he was absent yesterday7. Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.8 Scientists say it may be five or ten years ___ it is possible t o test this medicine on humanpatients.9 We were swimming in the lake _____ suddenly the storm started.10 I’ve come to the point ____ I can’t stand him.11 There are different forms of energy, most of____ come from the sun.12 Simon thought his computer was broken ______ his little brothe r pointed out that he hadforgotten to turn it on.13 The WTO cannot live up to its name ____ it does not include a country that is home to onefifth of mankind.14 It is known to all that ____ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.15 He tried his best to solve the problem, ___ difficult it was.连词参考答案:1 than2 Though (Although)3 until4 when5 Whether6 because 7. and 8 before 9 when10 where 11 which 12 until 13 if 14 unless六形容词1. Father is the ____ of the five sons of his parents.(old)2. The Nanjing Road is the ____ street in the city of Shanghai.(c rowd)3.I think she looks ___ than in the photo.(pretty)4.I have ___ books than you.5.It was ___ of his life. (bad)6.Titers are ___ animals in the forest. (dangerous)7.Which is ___ of all the animals? (frightening)8. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.9.My room is twice ___ than my sister's. (large)10.In summer it is much ___ in Wuhan than in Beijing. (hot)11.He is ___ today than yesterday. (bad)12. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.13．Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).14. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).15. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.1.oldest2. crowdest3. prettier4. more5. worst6. the most dan gerous7. the most frightening8.happier rger 10. hotter 11. worse 12. cheapest 13.cleverer1 4.less 15.older七副词（比较级和最高级）1.Tom jumps ____________(far) in our class. (the farthest)2.Lucy sings ______________(well) of all. (the best)3.He loves her __________ (tender) . (the most tenderly)4.John did it ______ (skill). (the most skillfully)5.John ran _______ (fast) and reached the goal ______ (soon). (the fastest; the soonest)6. She shouted ________(loud)，so I hated her ____ (much)．(the l oudest; the most)7. He paid no _____ (little) than 10,000 pounds for it.(less)8. We can go no _______ (far). (further)9. The teacher’s ______ (wide) used and most valuable tool, howe ver, is the blackboard. ( mostwidely)10. A letter sent by airmail between Hangzhou and Shanghai may ar rive _______ (fast)a lettersent by regular mail. (no faster than)11. I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _________ (little) 50% of the book in thesethree days.(no less than)12. Our English teacher speaks English _________ (fluent) than ot her teachers. ( more fluently)13.My oldest son studies _____ (diligent) than other children in our family. (more diligently)14.She dances _______ (beautiful) than other girls in the group. (more beautifully)15. He spoke _____ (loud) and (clear)_____ than any time at this meeting. (more loudly; moreclearly)八冠词语法填空：1.Jumping out of________airplane at ten thousand feet is quite __ ______ exciting experience.2.There is ________ dictionary on ________ desk by your side.3.An accident happened at ________ crossroads a few meters away f rom ________ bank.4.The warmth of ________ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ________ wool used.5.Mr.Li will give us ________ talk.________ talk will begin at 8: 00.6.Just now you said you always got to work on ________ 8 o’clock train. But would ________ latertrain get you to work on time?7.The building was completed in ________ September of 1956 not in ________ October, 1955.8.I would like to have ________ room, ________ window of which op ens to ________ south.9.There is ________ house in the picture.. There is ________ old woman near ________ house.10.________ Europe and ________ America are separated by ________ Atlantic Ocean.11.There is ________“h” in the word “honest ”.12.What________ terrible life people in the small island lived at that time!13.Father often says to me ,“Be ________ honest boy today and __ ______ useful man tomorrow.”14.Things of ________ kind come together; people of ________ kind fall into ________ same group.15.________ Suez Canal brought ________ east and ________ west cl oser.答案：1． an / an 2. a / the 3. a / a 4. the / 无5. a / the6. the / a7. the /8. a / the / the9. a / an / the 10. 无 / 无 / the 11. an 12. a13. an / a 14. a./ a / the 15. the / the / the九动词1）Jim pretended to _______ asleep when his mother came in.2）The flowers _______ (smell) sweet in the botanic garden attrac t the visitors to the beautyof nature.3）The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself_ _____ (hear) .4）In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ (wait) fo r another hour.5) Two eyes _______ see more than one.6）_______ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and great er successes.7）The computers on the table ________ (belong) Professor Smith.8) Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn't. He _____ _ (change) his mind.9) On afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, ______ (buy) some bananas and visited her cousin.10) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mot her told him______.11) She can’t help ______ (clean) the house because she’s busy making a cake.12) When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _____ _ (read) “Sorry to miss you;will call later.”13) They knew her very well. They had seen her _____ (grow) up fr om childhood.14) The library needs ______ (clean), but it’ll have to wait unt il Sunday.15) He ordered that the books_______ (print) at once.Answer:1.fall/be2.smelling3.heard4. waiting5.can6.May7. belong to8.must have changed9.bought 10.not to 11.to clean 12.read 13.grow 14.cleaning/to be cleaned 15. (should)beprinted十动词时态：1. To find the street where I lived in my childhood is no easy ta sk because the city ______（change）so rapidly all these years.2. He ______ (swim) quite well, but he hasn’t had time to swim s ince this summer.3 Jimmy said that he would come to pick me up, but he ____ (turn up )by now.4. I’m terribly sorry for being late, but I _____ (catch) the wr ong bus.5. The truth, sir, is that the old man _______ (walk) across the road when my car hit him.6. I really don’t think Rose will be upset, but I will go and see her in case she _____.7.The lake will be further polluted unless some measures ______(t ake.)8.The notice ______ (read )“No smoking”.9. The old man _____ (die) two days after he had been sent to hos pital.10．I _____(hope ) to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away.11. Helen _____ (leave )her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband came home.12.If it_____ (rain ) tomorrow, I won’t go to the cinema.13．he students _____(write) busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _____(leave) inthe office.14. I Have not moved into the new house yet ,because the rooms __ ___(paint ),?15. —We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time, and What do y ou suppose ____(happen )toherKeys : 1. is changing 2. swim s 3. hasn’t turned up 4. caught 5. was walking。