人教版八年级英语阅读理解训练

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人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(一)Many animals migrate-they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration: One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains(塞伦盖蒂平原) in Africa. More than one million wildebeest(角马) migrate in a big group. As the seasons change, they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the longest way. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their young in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year.Salmon(蛙鱼) live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it’s time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls. ( )1．The word “migrate” means ________ in the first paragraph.A．移民B．迁徙B．C．搬家D．移动( )2．Animals migrate because ________.A．they need warmer weather B．they need foodC．they need good places to raise their young D．all of the above( )3．Arctic terns can travel ________ kilometers each year.A．5,000B．30,000C．over 70,000D．1 million( )4．Scientists think ________ helps salmon find their way as they migrate.A．the smell of the river B．the sound of the riverC．the warmth of the river D．the amount of water in the river答案详解本文介绍了角马、北极燕鸥和蛙鱼三个令人吃惊的迁徙例子。

八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇人教版(含答案)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇（一）If you see someone fall onto the ground because of a heart problem, what will you do before doctors come? Chen Wenqiao set a good example when he was 14. He did CPR (心肺复苏) in his school and saved a man's life in 2013. Chen showed that it was quite useful to know how to do CPR.According to medical experts, there is a "golden period(黄金期)"—the first 4 minutes of a heart problem. During the time, CPR makes the biggest difference. Unluckily, only less than I percent of Chinese adults have known the skill of CPR, while many even have never heard of it. On August 24 of 2020, the Ministry of ERCSC made a joint guideline (联合指示) to ask all public schools to give first-aid(急救) courses, including (包括)CPR training.CPR is not hard to learn. All that one needs to do is how to watch and decide if a person is unconscious (失去知觉的), where to press on the patient's chest, and how to blow air through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).A 2017 study showed that 65 percent of Americans had received CPR training. In Switzerland, all people are asked to be trained in first aid, including CPR: tn Germany, everyone must be trained before getting their driver's license, which means about 80 percent of the country has received first-aid training. Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.（）1. About CPR, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is very difficult to learn.B. It is the most important first-aid.C. ht plays the biggest role during the first four minutes of a heart problem.（）2.What should we do when we are doing the CPR?①take a course ① blow air through the mouth and into the heart①press on the chest①find out if the person is unconsciousA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①（）3. According to the passage,_______countries are asking people to have the first-aid training, including China.A.3B.4C.5（）4.From the passage, we can NOT infer(推断) that_______.A. Chen Wenqiao is 24 years old nowB. About eighty percent of Germans have got a driver’s licenseC. More and more Chinese people have realized the importance of CPR（）5.What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?,A. To tell us the importance of doing CPR.B. To show us the popularity (普及) of CPR.C.To ask us to help people with a heart attack（二）Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.（）1.What's the favourite food in the USA?A.Hamburger.B. Fish and chips.C. Fried chicken.（）2.What does hamburger look like?A.It looks like a mooncake.B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).C. It looks like bread with meat in it.（）3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?A.English food.B. American food.C. Chinese food.（）4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. Yes, they were.（）5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best?A. The old people.B. Children.C. Most of the people.（三）1 dollar and 87 cents. That was all for the family. The next day would be Christmas. The poor thin man was Della's husband, Jim. Jim was very proud of two things. One was Jim's gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della's hair. It almost made itself into a dress for her.Della wanted to buy Jim a Christmas gift. The only thing she thought valuable(有价值的) was her hair. She sold it, without thinking twice, for 20 dollars. She was going from one shop to another to find a gift for Jim. She saw a gold watch chain (链条) It was so perfect for his watch! She paid for it unhesitatingly and hurried home with the chain and 87 cents.At seven before the dinner, Jim stepped in and he was not smiling. He looked strangely at Della and said slowly,” You cut off your hair?”"Yes. I sold it for the gift so don’t be sad." Della answered "Oh, my dear, I also bought a gift for you,”Jim took out a paper bag from his coat. "If you open that, you may know how I felt when I came in.”White fingers opened the bag And then a cry of joy. And then a change to tears. For there lay The Comb---the combs that Della had seen in a shop window and loved for a long time.Della took out the gift for Jim. However, Jim smiled and said, "Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while. They are too nice to use now. I will buy my watch back someday. I think we should have our dinner now.”（）1.What does the underlined word "unhesitatingly mean in the second paragraph?A.不紧不慢地B.无精打采地C.毫不犹豫地（）2.How much was the watch chain?A.20 dollars.B.21 dollars.C. 1 dollar and 87 cents.（）3.Which of the following is TRUE about Jim according to the passage?A. He has a poor health.B. He was easy to be angry.C. He loved Della as she loved him.（）4.From the passage, we can infer (推测) that_______.A. Jim didn't like the giftB.Jim sold his watch to buy the combC. Jim was really excited when he saw the watch chain（）5.The best title for this passage is_______.A.The Valuable GiftsB. An interesting CoupleC.A special Christmas（四）When fishermen throw fishing nets(渔网) into the water, they catch not only different kinds of fishes, but also a lot of seabirds. Here is the reason: seabirds mainly live on fish. When there are fish in the nets, seabirds can smell fish from far away and fly to the nets to catch fish. As a result, they get caught in the nets and then die. These fishing nets kill at least 400,000 seabirds every year. Some seabirds are in great danger now.Scientists know that many seabirds don’t like to see other animals’ eyes. If they do, they will fly away. So they came up with an idea. They designed a floating buoy(浮标) with big eyes and made the eyes large enough so that all seabirds could see the eyes. Also, scientists made the eyes keep moving in the water, so birds coming from different places could see them easily and then flew away. Scientists tested the buoys in the water for 250 hours. The result showed that the eyes made 20%-30% of ducks leave, and some seabirds visited the water less even three weeks after scientists took away the buoys.The test showed success and hope, but scientists found that the eyes didn’t work for all kinds of seabirds. Some were not afraid of the eyes in the first place, and some came back again to fish finally. Scientists hope that they will build better eyes. There is a long way to go to save seabirds, but scientists will keep moving forward.（）1. The first paragraph mainly talks about _______.A. how fishermen fishB. how seabirds get fishC. why seabirds die in fishing nets（）2. Scientists made the eyes keep moving to let _______ see them.A. birds with poor eyesightB. birds from different placesC. fish under water（）3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All ducks were afraid of the floating buoys with big eyes.B. Less than 400,000 seabirds died in these fishing nets.C. The floating buoys with big eyes worked for some seabirds.（）4. We can infer(推断) from the passage that scientists are _______ the eyes.A. sorry aboutB. hopeful aboutC. worried about（）5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Are seabirds in danger?B. Why do we save seabirds?C. Can big eyes save seabirds?（五）What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination(目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.On March 28, 2021, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and fun facilities(设施). The train is full of giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry panda toys to move around and passengers(乘客) can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.Besides fun facilities, train travel appeals to people for other reasons. In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery(风景) outside.Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world — the Trans-Siberian(穿越西伯利亚的) Railway. Running from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. Sheng said, “It was like a time travel experience. Since the journey covers eight time zones(时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly.” He added, “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful.” Train travel is also filled with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice. Taking the train is very interesting. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see. It’s a window to see the world,” he said.（）1. On the panda-themed train, passengers can NOT _______.A. have Sichuan snacksB. have a dancing partyC. take photos with real giant pandas（）2. People call the panda-themed train a “mobile star hotel” because of _______.A. its fun facilitiesB. its special foodC. its fast speed(速度)（）3. The underlined phrase “appeals to” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______” in Chinese.A. 挑战B. 吸引C. 排斥（）4. In Sheng Yawei’s opinion, _______ made his travel full of surprises.A. watching the deserted countryside along the wayB. making friends with foreignersC. understanding a different language（）5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The panda-themed tourist train.B. Travel experiences.C. Interesting train travels.（六）The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale (苍白的) and red. The girls tried to hide their tears.Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage(四轮马车) and it was time for Mrs March to leave.She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!"“Yes, Mother.""Meg. look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Mr Frence. Jo,be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (服从的)”“Yes. Mother I Don't worry!"Mrs March got into the carriage and opened the window.“Goodbye, my dears!" she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner.Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.“The house seems very empty now," said Meg.“Our motto(座右铭)is“Hope and keep busy'," said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I'm going to go and see Aunt March. What about you,Meg?"“I'm going to teach the Kings' children," replied Meg.“And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework," said Beth.“I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting," Amy said seriously. Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better.（）1. When did the story happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. In the evening.（）2. How many daughters did Mrs March have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.（）3. Who was going to help Hannah with the housework?A. Beth.B. Meg.C. Amy and Beth.（）4. What does the underlined word remark mean in Chinese?A.话语B.表情C.态度（）5. According to the story, we can know that_________.A. it was hot and sunny that dayB. the girls felt unhappy when their mother leftC. Mr Brooke worked for Mrs March and her family（七）Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem,"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger (饥饿)every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (大方的)。

人教版八年级上册英语阅读理解练习题(含解析)

八年级上册英语阅读理解练习题（一）There are many different kinds of animals in the zoo. Let's have a look at some of them.The panda is very cute. It is black and white. It eats bamboo. It lives in China. People all over the world like it very much.The elephant is a very big animal. It has a long nose and big ears. It eats plants and fruit. It can carry heavy things with its nose.The giraffe has a very long neck. It can reach the leaves on high trees. It eats leaves. It is from Africa.The tiger is very strong. It has sharp teeth and claws. It eats meat. It is a very dangerous animal.1. What does the panda eatA. Meat.B. Bamboo.C. Leaves.D. Fruit.2. Which animal has a long nose and big earsA. The panda.B. The elephant.C. The giraffe.D. The tiger.3. Where is the giraffe fromA. China.B. America.C. Africa.D. Australia.4. What does the tiger eatA. Bamboo.B. Plants.C. Leaves.D. Meat.5. Which of the following is NOT trueA. The panda is very cute and people like it.B. The elephant can carry heavy things with its nose.C. The giraffe has a short neck.D. The tiger is a very dangerous animal.（二）My name is Li Hua. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. Tom is from America. He is an American boy.Tom is very tall and strong. He has blond hair and blue eyes. He looks very handsome.Tom is a very friendly boy. He likes making friends with people from different countries. He is also very helpful. If someone is introuble, he will try his best to help.Tom is good at sports. He likes playing basketball and football. He often plays basketball with his friends after school.1. Where is Tom fromA. China.B. America.C. England.D. Australia.2. What does Tom look likeA. He is short and thin.B. He has black hair and black eyes.C. He is very tall and strong with blond hair and blue eyes.D. He is very fat.3. What kind of person is TomA. Friendly and helpful.B. Unfriendly and lazy.C. Shy and quiet.D. Strict and serious.4. What sports does Tom likeA. Basketball and tennis.B. Football and volleyball.C. Basketball and football.D. Tennis and volleyball.5. Why does the author like TomA. Because Tom is rich.B. Because Tom is handsome.C. Because Tom is friendly, helpful and good at sports.D. Because Tom is from America.（三）I have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I get up early and have breakfast. Then I do my homework. It takes me about two hours. After that, I help my mother with the housework. I clean the rooms and wash the dishes.In the afternoon, I go to the bookstore. I buy some books. I like reading very much. Reading can make me learn a lot. Then I go to the park with my parents. We take a walk and enjoy the fresh air. On Sunday morning, I go to the English club. I practice speaking English with my friends. We have a lot of fun. In the afternoon, I visit my grandparents. I have dinner with them. They are very happy to see me.1. What does the author do on Saturday morningA. Gets up late and has breakfast.B. Does homework and helps mother.C. Goes to the bookstore.D. Goes to the park.2. How long does it take the author to do homeworkA. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.D. Four hours.3. Why does the author like readingA. Because it's interesting.B. Because it can make him learn a lot.C. Because his parents ask him to read.D. Because he has nothing else to do.4. Where does the author go on Sunday morningA. To the park.B. To the bookstore.C. To the English club.D. To his grandparents' home.5. What does the author do with his grandparentsA. Practices speaking English.B. Takes a walk.C. Has dinner.D. Cleans the rooms.（四）In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.1. Many English people have ______ meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. People may have ______ for their breakfast.A. tea and eggsB. hamburgers and teaC. coffee and saladD. eggs and fish3. People have lunch at ______.A. any timeB. nineC. fiveD. one o'clock4. People don't have ______ for their dinner.A. bananas or applesB. soup or meatC. porridgeD. fish or vegetables5. Some English people have their dinner in the middle of the day, so their meals don't include ______.A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. tea（五）It's Sunday today. The weather is fine. There are many people in the park.Some children are playing games. They are having a great time. Some boys are playing football. They are running and kicking the ball. Some girls are flying kites. The kites are very beautiful. Theyare flying very high in the sky.There are also some old people in the park. They are sitting on the benches and chatting. Some are reading newspapers. They are all very relaxed.1. What day is it todayA. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.D. Friday.2. What are the children doingA. Playing games.B. Playing football.C. Flying kites.D. All of the above.3. What are the boys doingA. Running and kicking the ball.B. Flying kites.C. Reading newspapers.D. Chatting.4. What are the girls doingA. Playing football.B. Flying kites.C. Playing games.D. Sitting on the benches.5. What are the old people doingA. Sitting on the benches and chatting.B. Reading newspapers.C. Both A and B.D. None of the above.答案：（一）1. B 解析：根据“The panda is very cute. It eats bamboo.”可知熊猫吃竹子。

(完整word版)人教版八年级英语阅读理解训练

(A)In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Thatis the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a bigplayground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A, B and C(B)In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artis. So he invented a very simple camera(照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway. In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In 1840,photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things.That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this didnot stop them, for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people.The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photoswere nor just cooies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.6.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window7.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he hadto__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD.take many films and something else with him.9. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people10.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings inpictures C. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras(C)Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working,they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy avan(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car andbus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of fivemust carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vansmotor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside,they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together.That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homesA lady who never gave upShe was a poor girl who worked to get money to pay for her lessons. She became the famouswoman scientist of her time. That’s the story of Marie Curie’s life. She didn’t mind work荣誉) that were given to her in later years.she didn’t care about the honors(Marie was born in 1867. Her name was Marie Sklosovska then. She live in Poland. Herfather was a teacher. Everyone soon saw that Marie had a quick mind.Marie’s mother died when her youngest daughter was only ten. From then on, Marie knewthat she would have to work hard at her lessons if she wanted to be successful(成功的) in her life.She studied very hard and was one of the best students at her school.Marie and her older sister, Bronya, wanted to study in France at the Sorbonne. But theirfather didn’t have enough money to send them there. It was Marie who had an ide a: she wouldteach at home and send her money to Bronya. After her sister finished studying in Paris, she wouldget work and send Marie the money to study there herself. So Marie worked very hard for sixyears to pay for her sister’s studies. At last it was Marie’s turn but when she got to France, he sister was married and could not give her much help.Again Marie worked. She studied in a small room without heat or light. She lived on breadand tea most of the time. But all she thought of was her maths and science. This was her world.hard work, Marie and her husband found something which was called After four years’　radium(镭). They were given the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) for their great discovery(发现). But theywere too ill to go Stockholm themselves to receive it.Marie always said that it was because if her children that she want her work. And shediscovered a hidden power and gave it to the world. It was the same power, however, that killedMarie in 1934.1.Marie Sklodovska was born in _______.A. FranceB. PolandC. Stockholm2.Marie did not go to Paris with her sister because ______.A.she did not want toB.she always thought of her maths and science first.C.She had to earn money to pay for her sister’s study.3.She received her higher education (教育) at _____.A. PolandB. StockholmC. the Stockholm4.In Paris Marie had to live on bread and tea because_______.A.she had no timeB.she had to support her sisterC.her sister could not give her much helpthat_______.5.The greatness(伟大) of Marie’s life in the factA.she received two Nobel PrizesB.she was the first woman to work at the SorbonneC.she worked hard without taking care of the fame and honors she receivedKey: (A) B A B C D(B) C B D B A(C) B D C A B(D) B C B C COnce there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife alwayshad to say to him，“Don't forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，“Now you have allthese things. You need them on your way. Take care of your th ings on the way.”He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later，the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，“Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticketin all his pockets but hecould not find it. He was very worried. “I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train，”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you don't have to buy anotherticket，”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，“Youdon't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket，I can't remember my station. Where am Igoing? ”1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later，the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldn't get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didn't find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticketBCBDBThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is：“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake，you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us：“_____”．A. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes1. C2. D3. A4. B5. DDo you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do，while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House”ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House” because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since” means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. before参考答案1. C2. B3. C4. C5. CJack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he foundwork in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he getshome. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about theirschool, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wifein the story means ______ in Chinese.4. The word “stamp”A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C“Cool”is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature thatis a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famouswhen you see yourcar in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,”favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as“new”or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. Ateacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student'spaper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show whathe saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have nowords to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Canyou think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. A think they are also very cool.has ________.1. We know that the word “cool”A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaningmeans“________”．2. In the passage, the word “express”A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems参考答案：1．C2．B3．A4．C5．DOne of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can takesomething positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. Iturned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the WorldTrade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another planefly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched familymembers looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. Icouldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good didcome from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, Iam more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself getworried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things changethey’re living and thein the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One momentnext minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of everyminute we have.You try to learn from wha t happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive” in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.CDAD。

Unit10阅读理解练习人教版八年级英语上册

八年级上册U10阅读理解练习一、完形填空Life and study are hard for all of us. And junior middle school students have every reason to say so. Besides, 48.8 percent of middle school students show signs of mental (精神的) health problems. Recently, Zhejiang Province did a survey of ____1____ people’s mental health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the ____2____ stress (压力) from schools among teenagers.What do students ____3____? “ First, the class ranking (排名) after exams. Second, students are afraid that they can’t ____4____ their parents’ expectation,” Youth Times reported.This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did a similar survey. The ____5____ are surprising: in the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress than adults. For them, one of the big ____6____ for stress is also schoolwork.What can we do to ____7____? “To begin with, you can live your life ____8____. Sleep for 9-10 hours a day, find someone to exercise with every day, and eat ____9____,” said Norman B．Anderson, executive vice president of the association. “Also, try to keep away from mobile phoned and computers. If you ____10____ too much time on them, you will more likely feel terrible,” said experts.1．A．old B．similar C．young D．foreign 2．A．worst B．easiest C．best D．biggest 3．A．talk about B．worry about C．learn about D．know about 4．A．make B．reach C．improve D．watch 5．A．ones B．ways C．results D．plans 6．A．reasons B．matters C．ideas D．questions 7．A．act out B．bring out C．help out D．blow out8．A．carefully B．actively C．beautifully D．quietly 9．A．loudly B．suddenly C．healthily D．hardly 10．A．leave B．agree C．turn D．spend二、阅读理解AAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when a friend borrow your favorite thing and then breaks it, when your team loses an important game, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may get hurt.In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them, such as your parents, a teacher, etc.If you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. It is not a good way to run away from your anger. You should always try to solve it.11．You may not get angry when ________.A．a friend breaks your favorite thing B．your parents don't let you watch TV C．your favorite basketball team wins the game D．There is too much homework on the weekend12．________ shows that you are angry.A．Speaking slowly B．Getting a cold C．Having a red face D．Trying to protect someone13．What does the word “hide” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A．隐藏B．爆发C．展示D．诉说14．According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT________. A．talking to others B．counting numbers C．thinking about good thingsD．saying bad things to people around you15．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To teach people how to share feelings.B．To show why people get angry.C．To help people understand bad feelings.D．To ask people to solve their anger actively.BWe’re often in difficult times or meet difficult problems. They are hard to solve and they are common in our life. When we’re in difficult times, just stopping isn’t enough. We need to ask for help.When I’m in difficult times, I never turn to someone for help. In fact, I am lucky enough to have a helpful group. They always support me when I meet some problems.First, I have a good relationship with my parents. They always give me good advice. So when I’m in difficult times, my parents are usually the first ones I turn to. As teenagers, many of us don’t think our parents know us. However, they have gone through more situations（情况）as hard as or maybe even harder than those we are having now. So why not listen to them and learn from their experiences?There are quite a few different situations. But we don’t want to ask our parents for advice. For those, we can turn to our friends. It’s great to get advice and help from a peer（同龄人）.Don’t be shy to ask for help when you’re in difficult times. The help from others can often solve your difficulties!16．It’s clear that __________.A．difficult problems are part of life B．stopping in difficult times is enough C．solving difficult problems is easy D．nobody can help solve our difficulties 17．What does the word “support” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A．反馈B．影响C．援助D．变化18．For some difficult situations, parents have more __________ than teenagers. A．money B．experience C．luck D．advice 19．What can we learn from the passage?A．You should only listen to your parents.B．People can ask for help at any time. C．Other people’s help must be useful.D．Many teenagers don’t like to ask their parents for help.20．The best title of this passage is __________.A．What to Do in Difficult Times B．What to Do If We Have Peers C．Where to Find Help in Difficult Times D．When to Ask for Help in Difficult Times三、任务型阅读Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you’re worried aboutSometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?★ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?★ Do I have a good place to do my homework?★ Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do —write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.21．How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned(涉及) in the passage?________________________________________22．What will you do if you don’t know what you’re worried about?________________________________________23．What will you do if you have a fight with your friend?________________________________________24．What are often a top worry for kids?________________________________________25．Who can you ask for help when you’re worried?________________________________________四、选词填空选词填空从方框中选择合适的单词并用适当形式填入下列句子中。

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A well—known poem by the Tang Dynasty's poet Du Mu tells a sad scene in early April, Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with low spirits go."This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as the Qingming Festival. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2,500 years ago Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors（祖先）. This year, it falls on April 4. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday on the Chinese mainland in 2008. People have one day off for that day.On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the gravesites（墓地） of their ancestors. They place cakes, fruit in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish（怀念） the memories of their dead family membersTomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor active China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites.（1）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "passersby" is _______.A. 行人B. 陌生人C. 故人D. 古代人（2）Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated by people to _______.A. go out to fly kitesB. have a public holidayC. get together with their familiesD. remember and honor their ancestors（3）What can people take to the gravesites according to the passage?A. Flowers, food, fruit and umbrellas.B. Flowers, food, wine and joss paper.C. Food, fruit, joss paper and kites.D. Flowers, wine and pets.（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day.B. Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou Dynast.C. People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day.D. Family values play an important role Chinese culture.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了清明节的历史及习俗。

人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解

人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence（影响）. Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal（求救信号）.At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes（军事目的）. The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War（206—202 BC）. During the Tang Dynasty （618—907 AD）, kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.（1）A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC（2）Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes（3）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.（4）According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。

Unit 1 阅读理解10篇-英语八年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练(人教版)

八年级上册Unit1 阅读理解 10篇一、阅读单选（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Vacation in the sunFor over a year, I had not left my house because of the pandemic. I dreamed of a getaway.Luckily, my best friend was also thinking of getting out of Los Angeles and invited me to go to Hawaii with her family. After two COVID-19 tests and a double-masked five-hour flight, our five-person group arrived on the Big Island in Hawaii.We packed into a car and drove to our rental (租的) house. It was late at night, so we didn’t really see the island until the next day. Our first day was bright and sunny, so we spent all day at the beach before getting shaved ice (刨冰).We found possibly the best shaved ice place on the island. Big Island Shaved Ice Company (BISIC) has homemade, natural shaved ice flavors (口味) such as passion fruit (百香果), lychee (荔枝), coconut and mango. Unsurprisingly, we visited the place every day.Other than the delicious dessert, Hawaii treated (招待) us to cloudy, sometimes rainy weather on the days we planned to go hiking to waterfalls, and sunny weather on the days we planned to head to the beaches (where I got very, very sunburned). My favorite activity, though, was when we went horseback riding. We saw bright green fields and breathtaking views of the island’s shoreline (海岸线). I rode a horse named Arya. Along the way, our guide told us interesting stories about the island.Although I was sad to leave, after a week of laughter and fun, I was more prepared to go back into quarantine (隔离).1．The author hadn’t left his house for o ver a year because of the________.A．study B．work C．pandemic D．war2．The author’s best friend invited him to go to ________.A．Los Angeles B．HawaiiC．Taiwan D．England3．How many COVID-19 tests did the author have before arriving in Hawaii?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.4．Did they like the Big Island Shaved Ice Company on the island?A．Yes, they did.B．No, they didn’t.C．Only the author liked it.D．We don’t know.5．What was the author’s favorite activity?A．Eat dessert.B．Go hiking.C．Go to the beaches.D．Go horseback riding.（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Free-wheel your family vacationAmericans love to drive. They have drive-in movie theaters and drive-through restaurants. And they also drive for vacations. They often call it the “Great American Road Trip”: the whole family gets into a car or recreational vehicle (RV, 旅行房车), and goes on a summertime trip across the country.American cars are always big, but RVs are the biggest. These are houses on wheels. RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms. All across the country you can find RV parks. They are places to park your RV and spend the night. And, if you can’t find a good park, you can always make your home in a grocery store parking lot.When your little brother kicks you in the face all night in your small bed under the table, a big RV can seem very small. And, when the dog barks (吠) and Mom plays her country music on the radio——your family is not at its best. What’s worse, RVs are always breaking down.But RV travel can be a great time with the family, too. You can see the country in the comfort of your own “home”. You can spend every night in a different scenic (景色的) place, or just stay where you are. You don’t have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas. But, best of all, you are free to go wherever you want whenever you want in your home-away-from-home.6．Americans love to ________.A．cook B．drive C．shop D．sleep7．RVs are________ cars in America.A．smaller than B．not as big asC．bigger than D．the same as8．RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and________.A．parks B．bedroomsC．living rooms D．classrooms9．What is one of the disadvantages of the RV?A．It is always breaking down.B．The space of RV is very big.C．There is no noise in RV.D．The radio is always breaking down.10．When you travel by your RV, you can________.A．only stay in the parkB．pay for hotels or restaurantsC．spend every night in a different scenic placeD．only go out on the weekend（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Time for familyOne of my most memorable (难忘的) vacations took place on a farm.When I was a boy, my parents and I traveled from New York City to the countryside for a weeklong taste of rural life. We stayed in a guesthouse on a farm, joining in the daily routines (日常事务) and eating meals with the farmer and his family.We got up early to see the cows as they were milked. I even tried my hand at milking one, then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward. Later, while my parents busied themselves with farm chores, I helped feed the other animals, then played with the farmer’s kids.Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip and of experiencing a lifestyle different from my own. It made me realize the value of a vacation, of seeing new things, meeting new people and sharing memorable experiences with family members.To this day I still consider that family trip when I plan my approach to taking time off with my wife and kids. Vacations are a time for resting and connecting. As a bank manager, I spend much of my workday encouraging mycustomers to save their money. One of the reasons I give is that we should all have enough for a family vacation every year. In our busy lives, family is what we should be saving our money, and time for.For my family, our vacations start when we begin planning the trips. We talk about destinations and our budget ahead of time. Among the things we discuss: Can we save money by renting a house instead of spending six nights in a hotel? Would it be better to buy groceries and cook for ourselves rather than eat out every night?Involving the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. While I prefer to visit historical sites and museums, they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time so that the vacation works for everyone.Each year, setting aside vacation time to spend together is especially important to us. A relaxing environment opens the doors to all kinds of conversations—deep, silly, meaningful. There’s no pressure from the usual everyday tasks.This is the one week a year when I don’t car e whether my kids cleaned their room or did the dishes. What matters that week is that everyone is having a great time.11．The author’s family stayed in a________ on a farm for a weeklong taste of rural life.A．greenhouse B．hotelC．yard D．guesthouse12．What does the author do?A．He is a teacher. B．He is a bank manager.C．He is a farmer. D．He is a guide.13．The author thinks that________.A．we should spend much moneyB．we should donate moneyC．we should save money for family vacationsD．we should deposit all money in the bank14．What does the underlined word “budget” mean?A．交通工具B．预算C．美食D．时间15．From the passage, we can learn that________.A．setting aside vacation time to spend with family every year is importantB．making more money is importantC．saving more money for shopping is importantD．the author didn’t have great time when he was young（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Holiday homeThe British people have just discovered a new country. It’s called the UK! More and more people are choosing to take their holidays in their own country rather than travel abroad.One of the most traditional British holidays is the “seaside holiday”. Stereotypically (典型地), families get on a train or into a car and travel to British seaside towns.In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable (负担得起) for the average (普通的) family, and more and more British people started traveling abroad for their summer holidays. After all, the British weather isn’t very good, even in summer, so a lot of Britons leave the UK for a vacation.British holidaying habits have begun to change, however. Climate (气候) change means that the UK now has a hotter climate than before, so people do not need to go overseas to find good weather. Also, the credit crunch (信贷危机) has affected (影响) the international value of the British pound, so going abroad is more expensive than it used to be. As a result, more and more Britons are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK.In the UK, the domestic (国内的) tourism industry—when people go on holiday in their own country—is healthier than it has been before. UK newspapers have even invented a new word: a “staycation”. It is a term to describe the vacation when people stay in their own homes and go on a few day-trips rather than spending money on hotels.In some ways, therefore, the UK has come full circle. There is now an increased appreciation (欣赏) among Britons for the diversity (多样性) of the UK. It is not just the geography that is diverse, ranging (范围包括) from the green hills of England to the mountains of Scotland. It is also the diversity of cultures that is beginning to be of interest to domestic tourists. People forget sometimes that there are different accents (方言), languages, traditions, cuisines (美食) and peoples across all the regions of the UK.The UK has always been famous for its international explorers (探险者). It is only just starting to discover itself.16．The British weather was ________ in the late 1970s.A．very good B．not very goodC．changeable D．cold17．“Staycation” is a vacation when _________.A．people stay in hotels and go on a few day-tripsB．people travel to British seaside townsC．people stay in their homes and go on a few day-tripsD．people go abroad18．British people find that ________.A．the UK is also a good place to spend their holidays inB．more and more people like to travel to other countriesC．the UK isn’t a good place to liveD．going abroad is cheaper than it used to be19．British people are paying more attention to Britain’s ________.A．economy B．climateC．diversity D．language20．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．More and more Britons travel abroad.B．More and more Britons travel in their own country.C．The weather in the UK changes a lot.D．The credit crunch in the UK.（2022秋·八年级校考单元测试）It may be the best of times for the Chinese parents—and the worst of times for young video game players. On Monday, the government officially limited(限制) the weekly time a student can spend on video games.According to the official notice, companies can only offer services to teenagers for one hour between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and other public holidays.The move made many adults happy online and off.Research showed that youths who lost themselves in video games can play as much as 10 hours a day, and many have no interest in studies or playing with others in real life.What’s more, too much screen time at a close distance can cause myopia(近视). This can also make students not sleep well. Too much screen time may also make students become fat.While there are good sides of video games, it might be important to remember bad habits have to start somewhere. And young children should learn to control themselves and manage(管理) their time.The move sounds a little hard to kids. But as the Chinese saying goes, good advice doesn’t so und nice, and bitter medicine has effective results.It is, of course, good for kids to develop good habits. But regulations(法规) are only one piece of the problem. Parents and teachers’ help is also very important. They should suggest more healthy activiti es that can develop the youth’s love for real life—in the real world.21．How many days can’t students play video games in a week usually?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five22．What does the writer want to express in Paragraph 7?A．The time limit is surely helpful for students.B．The time limit is a sad thing for students.C．There’re no better ways to solve the problem.D．Keep the good habit and you will make success.23．Why does the government limit the time a student can spend on video games?A．To protect the healthy development of students.B．To make parents feel more relaxed.C．To improve students’ interest in study.D．To improve the relationship between students and parents.24．How should parents or teachers help students develop good habits according to the writer?A．They should give more homework to students.B．They should play with students for longer time.C．They should lead students to join in some healthy activities.D．They should tell students more about the bad sides of playing video games.（2022秋·八年级校考单元测试）A great number of people in the world have never seen snow. Others see more of it than they want to. Hail is much more common: it happens even in deserts.Hail is a small round ball of alternating layers(交互层) of snow and clear ice. It forms inside large dark clouds that you can see before or during a storm. There are two ideas about how hailstones form (构成).One idea shows that hail forms when drops of water freeze in the upper air. As they fall, they collect more drops of water. They also collect snow. The ice and snow build up in layers. If you cut a hailstone, you can see these alternating layers.The other idea says that hail starts as a raindrop. The wind cries it higher into the atmosphere(大气层) where it gets covered by snow. It becomes heavy and begins to fall. As it falls, it gets a layer of water, which freezes. Then the wind carries it back up to the snow area, and it gets another layer of snow. This can happen a number of times. Finally the hailstone is too heavy to travel on the wind, and it falls to the ground.Only a thunderstorm, a storm with loud noises and lightning can produce hail, but very few of them do. Perhaps only one in 400 thunderstorms creates hailstones.A hailstone is usually less than eight centimeters in diameter. However, hailstones can be much bigger than that. Sometimes they are as big as baseballs. The largest hailstone which people have ever recorded weighed over 680 grams and had a diameter of thirteen centimeters.Hail can cause the death of plants, especially since hail usually appears in the middle of summer, when the plants are partly grown. If the crops are destroyed, it is too late to plant more, and the farmer has lost everything. In one terrible hailstorm in 1923 in Rostov, in Ukraine, twenty-three people and many farm animals were killed. 25．Which of the following is about HAIL?A． B．C．D．26．According to the passage, which of the following is the fact about hail?A．Hail is formed of snow and ice.B．Hail can’t be found in deserts any more.C．Hail often comes in cold winter.D．People can see snow more often than hail.A．Noises. B．Hailstones. C．Thunderstorms. D．Deserts.28．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Different ideas about how hail forms.B．A brief introduction about hail.C．The size and the weight of hailstones.D．The influence that hail causes.29．The Art Festival in Lushan Middle School lasted for _______.A．two days B．four days C．seven days30．Which of the following activities is NOT in Lushan Art Festival?A．Dyeing the T-shirt.B．Making things out of paper.C．Holding a dancing competition.（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期末）Many people like to travel when they have time off from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this, more and more people are choosing to take a “staycation”.A staycation is a new word for a period of time when people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local（当地的）places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. People like me love to just stay at home.I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I worked on music and played videogames. I wasn’t too lonely（孤独的）. I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city.Traveling is fun, but it’s also nice to just stay home and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since I don’t have to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like, if you want, just do nothing. There’s nothing wro ng with that. 31．Which of the following things might people do during a staycation? ________A．Studying hard at school.B．Going back to their hometown.C．Traveling around their city.D．Traveling somewhere far.32．How did the writer feel during his staycation? ________A．Busy.B．Bored.C．Relaxed.D．Lonely.33．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? ________A．City life with friends.B．My Staycation experience.C．Holidays and vacations.D．New Year’s Resolution.A．Doing nothing.B．Traveling around.C．Paying for travel.D．Visiting some friends.（2022秋·天津滨海新·八年级统考期末）Jay and Joan like to spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding（滑雪橇）. There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out. Their parents agreed.They all put on warm clothes and boots（靴子）. They brought hot drinks, put the sleds in the car and drove tothe park.Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other sled. They went fast. The snow flew on their faces. They shouted and laughed. Sledding was fun.After playing for two hours, they took a short break. They wanted to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house and had a hot drink. They talked about their fun day there.Soon it was time to go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today.35．When did the story happen?A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter.36．How did they go to the park?A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By train.37．Where did they have a hot drink?A．In their home. B．In the car. C．In a warm house. D．On their way back.38．Which of the following is NOT true?A．There are four people in the family. B．The family bought the boots in the park.C．Joan and her mum were on the same sled. D．The family went into the house to warm themselves. 39．What is the best title for the passage?A．A happy day B．Jay’s parents C．When to sled D．How to sled40．Lily is 10 years old. She and her 6-year-old brother want to take part in the kite-making activity. How much will it cost?A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12.41．Who is this poster for?A．Doctors. B．Teachers. C．Writers. D．Children.42．When will there be two different activities?A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday.43．Why are there two cartooning classes on the programme?A．Because the classes are for different age groups.B．Because more time is needed to learn cartooning.C．Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D．Because some children might want to have the classes twice a week.44．Where can we see the above information?A．In a travel guide. B．In a school newspaper.C．In a storybook. D．In an animal magazine.参考答案：1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D【导语】本文作者讲述了自己去夏威夷旅行的经历。

人教版英语八年级上册初二阅读理解专项练习

初二阅读理解专项练习阅读理解（1 ）Newspapers are very important in our daily life. Many people begin their day by reading the paper. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they didn't have the time to read the news carefully and must be pleased with a quick look at the front page. At other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to have a quick look at the headlines.There are newspapers to please every reader. In big cities there are many types with several different editions every day. In some towns there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day. In some places the paper is printed weekly.Most papers have several editions （版本）,especially on Sundays when the editionis larger than usual. There are, besides the front page with the most important news, the sports news, the amusement （娱乐）page, a business page and so on.1.People read newspaper to.A. learn about the most important newsB. be pleasedC. learn about whatever they wantD. get some information2.Reading the headlines, people can know.A. what the passages are aboutB. what is going onC. learn about the most important newsD. about sports3.In big cities newspapers are usually printed.A. dailyB. weeklyC. monthlyD. yearly4.Most papers have on Sundays than usual.A. more typesB. more pagesC. less typesD. less pages5.If you want to see a film, you ' d bette r read in a newspaper.A. the business pageB. the front pageC. the sports pageD. the amusement page阅读理解（2 ）Denis was a thief. He wrote a letter to another thief Pat. But the police got the letter. It reads: BNLD ZS LHCMHFGS ZMC GZUD SGD SGHQSX ONTMCR VHSG XNT.What' s it about? How can you read it? The policemen were quick. They studiedthe letter carefully and soon found out what they want. Nowlet ' s suppose you were a policeman. Can you read Denis' letter? Maybe you need some help: WhenDennis wanted a letter, he wrote down the letter before it in the alphabet. Nowcan you read Denis' s letter? What must Pat do? When? And what did Denis want?1.The letter before B and C are A and B. The letter before A and B are.A. C and BB. Z and AC. A and ZD. Z and B2.In the letter Dennis asked Pat to go at.A. noonB. midnightC. five o ' clockD. eight o ' clock3.“The policemen were quick. " This sentence means the policemen.A.read the letter soon after they got itB.could run very fastC.were very brightD. were very careful4.Suppose Pat asked Denis to “meet at the railway. " What would he write? .A.LDDW XS WKH UDLDZDB VSZSHNMB.LDDS CV VJG TCKNYCA VCVKQPYC.LDEU BU UIF QZHKVZX TUVUJPOD.LDDS ZS SGD QZHKVZX RSZSHNM5.Which of the four is the best title?.A. A Strange LetterB. A Clever ThiefC. The Clever PolicemenD. How to Read a Letter阅读理解（3 ）Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today. ”"He has a green thumb（大拇指）." "He has told a little white lie. " And she went to her teacherfor help.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, Ma ry, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow …afraid.A person with a green thumb grows plants（植物）well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie " ?Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don ' t l ike it, butyou won' t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I ' m not hungry. " That' s awhite lie.Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.1.Blue sometimes means sad in English.A.goodB.spokenualD.poor2.I don ' t have a green thumb, so all my plants.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3.Tom is to climb the tree. He ' s yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4.He didn ' t like me to know of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. the reasonB. the true storyC. the meaningD. the answer5.He is today. He is told his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. white阅读理解（4 ）Jules Verns was born in 1828. He was neither an inventor nor a scientist but he read many books about science and wrote some exciting stories about things. He thought scientists and inventors would one day be able to do the things in his stories. Years later, many of the things really happened. At the time, his stories seemed like fairy tales（神话）.His famous books is “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea” （League here means three miles）. In those days submarines （潜艇）had not been invented, but he wrote about an underwater ship very much like a modern submarine. The men of the submarine in the book had many strange journeys and found many strange things.1.This passage mainly tells us.A.how Jules verns invented a submarineB.Jules Verns wrote many scientific booksC.Jules Verns ' s stories really happened laterD.what the book “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea " means2.Jules Verns was.A. a writerB. an inventorC. a scientistD. a traveller3.Jules Verns thought.A.he could realize（实现）his storiesB.his stories were fairy talesC. a submarine was a shipD.what he wrote would be realized by scientists or inventors4.His book “Twenty Leagues Under the Sea " .A. was about submarinesB. was very famousC. means something under waterD. helped people do work5.The men of the submarine in the book.A. had never been to some placesB. were scientistsC. were inventorsD. had been to a lot of places 阅读理解（5 ）Once there lived an old man. He liked gold better than anything else in the world.He often said, “If I have plenty of（足够的）gold, I shall be the happiest man inthe world.”One day when he was traveling in the desert（沙漠）,the old man lost his way. He was very hungry and thirsty, but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then,he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full of gold. He was so sad that he threw away the bag and began crying.Now, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.1.The old man liked best before he traveled in the desert.A. foodB. waterC. goldD. bags2.When he lost his way, he wanted to get.A. some food and waterB. some rocks and sandC. bags full of goldD. everything in the desert3.What did he do with the bag?.A. He didn ' t take it upB. He brought it homeC. He kept it for himselfD. He threw it away4.The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold becauseA. the bag was too smallB. the gold wasn ' t hisC. there wasn ' t much gold in the bagD. he was very hungry and thirsty5.In the end, the old man knew that gold was in the world.A. the best thingB. not the best thingC. better than anythingD. the worst thing阅读理解（6 ）You' ll see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. He' s very clever but he never speaks andhe didn ' t go to medical（医学的）school. He can work allday long without rest. He ' s one metre tall and has a face like a TV screen（屏幕）. He has no arms or legs but lots of buttons（按钮）.He is named Dr. Robot.Doctors often need to ask their sick（病的）persons some questions. But busy doctors can only spend a few minutes with each of them. The robot doctor, however, can ask a sick person questions for an hour if necessary（必要）.So when the human doctormeets his sick person, he already has a lot of helpful information（信息）.Dr. Robot is quite human（通人性的）.If you answer "No' to the question “Do you likesmoking?” Dr. Robot will answer:"I' m glad to hear that. ”Robot doctors help human doctors a lot in their medical work. But they will never take the place of human doctors.1.What ' s the Chinese for "Robot" ?A.勤奋的B. 男的C. 机器人D. 孩子的2.- Who is better, the human doctor or the robot doctor?A. The human doctorB. The robot doctorC. Both of themD. Neither of them3.The robot doctor a human doctor.A. looks likeB. doesn ' t likeC. likesD. doesn ' t look like4.Dr. Robot doesn ' t like people.A. to comeB. to ask questionsC. to smokeD. to answer questions5.In the future（ 4各来）,Robot doctors will human doctors.A. take the place ofB. help a lotC. killD. hot help阅读理解（7 ）Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife（妻子）,Grace, had thick, beautiful, black hair. They had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living-room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, “Mummy, why had Dad got very little hair? "Grace l aughed and said, "He' s got very little hair because he thinks a lot, Jane.He' s a clever （聪明）man.”Jane looked at her mother ' s thick, black hair for a few seconds（秒钟）,and then she asked, “Mum, why have you got a lot of hair? " （）46. There were peo ple in Tom ' s family.A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. four（）47. Tom had hair.A. very littleB. a littleC. very fewD. a few（）48. Grace had hair than Tom.A. muchB. moreC. the mostD. many（）49. There was a photo of in the living-room.Miss Hunt.”“Who are they?”“My father and mother.“Oh? Miss Hunt is surprised( 惊奇).She says, family. “But now I ' m not at home, but at school, you know!51. Sam isA. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. four53. Sam usually goes to schoolA. on footB. by bikeC. by carD. by bus54. The teachers like Sam becauseA. he' s the youngest in his classB. he always goes to school in time （按时）C. he helps his classmatesD. he often does something for his classmatesA.JaneB.Jane 's parentsC. Jane ' s motherD.Jane 's father()50. Jane wanted to know why her mother had hair, too.A. blackB. beautifulC. lessD. a lot of阅读理解（8 ）Samlives in NewYork. His father has a shop there and his mother is a doctor.He' s seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. It ' s a little far fromtheir shop and his father drives a car to take him to school e very day. So he not late for class and his teachers like him.It ' s Monday today. Miss Hunt is teaching them to count from one to ten. Sam isstudying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Hunt is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sa m?Sam is standing and begins to count with his fingers( 手指头).Then he says, “Two,“There' re three people in your A. an English boy B. an American boyC. an English girlD. An American girl52. Sam is in Grade now.55.Why is Miss Hunt happy today?A.Because Sam isn ' t late for class.B.Because Sam is studying hard.C.Because the children are listening to herD.Because Sam can count from one to ten参考答案：1、DAABD2、BBCDA3、BADBA4、CACBD5、CADDB6、CADCB 7.BABDD 8.BACBD。

2023年人教版八年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案

2023年人教版八年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案【2023年人教版八年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案】一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

(1)Mr. Black likes playing basketball very much. He often plays basketball with his friends after work. Last Sunday was a fine day. Mr. Black went with his friends to play basketball in their school team. They got to the school at ten in the morning and played basketball until noon.After lunch, they went on playing basketball. In the afternoon they played another basketball team. They played for three hours. They were very tired but very happy. They felt playing basketball not only (不仅) strengthens their bodies but also brings them much pleasure.1. What does Mr. Black like doing very much?A. He likes playing basketball.B. He likes watching basketball games.C. He likes playing football.D. He likes playing volleyball.2. What did they do last Sunday?A. They played basketball in their playgroup.B. They played basketball with their school team.C. They watched a basketball game.D. They played basketball in the park.3. What did they do after lunch?A. They played another game.B. They had a rest.C. They went home.D. They played volleyball.4. How long did they play basketball in the afternoon?A. For two hours.B. For one hour.C. For three hours.D. For four hours.5. What's the best title for this passage?A. Playing BasketballB. Playing FootballC. Playing VolleyballD. Playing Tennis(2)You will never be rich (富有) if you don't work hard. The same thing is true of (对于) language learning. You can't do it well in a day. It takes time and practice. If you want to be a good language learner, you must read more and listen to more. Only in this way can you do well in language learning.6. What must you do if you want to be a good language learner?A. Listen and speak a lot.B. Sleep a lot.C. Study very hard in a day.D. Watch TV at home.7. Can you do well in language learning in a day?A. Yes, you can.B. No, you can't.C. Maybe you can.D. I'm not sure.8. How can you do well in language learning?A. By reading more and listening to more.B. By playing games.C. By eating a lot.D. By sleeping a lot.9. What will happen if you don't work hard?A. You will have a lot of money.B. You will be rich.C. You will never be rich.D. You will be famous.10. What's the main idea of this passage?A. How to become rich.B. It takes time and practice to learn a language.C. How to learn a language in a day.D. How to become famous.二、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【人教版】八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案

【人教版】八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)阅读理解是英语学习中非常重要的一项能力，通过阅读理解可以帮助学生提高阅读理解能力和英语水平。

下面是一篇八年级英语上册的阅读理解练习，希望可以帮助到你。

阅读理解一：A young man was a student at a college. He was not rich, but he wanted to be rich. One day he sat under a tree and thought, “What can I do to be rich? I can sing and dance. I can play the violin. But I can’t be a singer or a dancer or a violinist.” He thought for a long time. Suddenly, he got an idea. “I can be a doctor. Doctors can make a lot of money!” The young man was very happy. He got up and went home。

At home, he told his father about his idea. His father was happy, too. “You can be a doctor,” his father said, “but it’s not easy to be a doctor. You must study very hard.”“Yes, I know,” the young man said. “I can do it. I will study hard.”The young man went to college and studied medicine. He studied very hard. After many years, he became a doctor. Many people were sick. They went to see him and he gave them medicine. He was a good doctor. He helped many people and they all liked him. He became very famous and very rich. He was happy。

人教版英语八年级下册阅读理解训练

八下阅读理解训练（一）AA nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals (乳类), lovely marsupials (有袋类) and reptiles (爬行类)… in our zoo!Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday! Don’t miss it!1．Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?A．Area A and Area B．B．Area A and Area C．C．Area B and Area C．D．Area C and Area D．2．Visitors can have lessons about animals on ________.A．Sunday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday3．Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?A．Crocodiles.B．Parrots.C．Tortoises.D．Koalas.4．On Sundays, which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible? A．Tigers—camels—koalas—kangaroos.B．Tigers—koalas—camels—kangaroos.C．Tigers—koalas—kangaroos—camels.D．Tigers—kangaroos—koalas—camels.5．If Millie(six years old) and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay? A．$127.B．$145.C．$155.D．$172.BOnce upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all made boats and left, except for Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment. When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help. Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.” Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. “Vanity, please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat,” Vanity answered. Sadness was close by so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh...Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!” Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.”1．Why did the feelings leave the island?A．Because they didn’t want to stay there.B．Because the island would sink.C．Because there wasn’t enough place for them to live there.D．Because the island will become smaller.2．How many feelings did Love ask for help?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.3．Why didn’t Happiness help Love?A．Because he wanted to be alone.B．Because there was no place for Love in her boat.C．Because she was too happy to hear Love’s calling.D．Because Love was wet and would damage her boat.4．Who saved Love at last?A．Happiness.B．Sadness.C．Knowledge.D．Time.CBeauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive (有魅力的) to others.A few bad nights is enough to make a person look "especially" more ugly, theirsleep experiments show.The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row.The researchers took make-up free (素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge (评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them: "How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?"The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.The strangers also said they wouldn't want to socialize with the tired students. Theresearchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said "Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious (无意识的), hut we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us."1．When did the researchers take make-up free photos?A．After two nights good sleep.B．After two nights bad sleep.C．Before the experiment.D．After both two nights good sleep and two nights' had sleep.2．The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except _______.A．telling who looked healthierB．telling who didn't have many friendsC．telling who missed a lot of sleepD．telling who was attractive3．What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?A．The people who were tired.B．The people who were sleepy.C．The people who were unhealthy.D．The people who were attractive and energetic.4．What does the underlined word "socialize "mean in Chinese?A．合伙B．玩耍C．交往D．共事5．According to the passage, which of the following is the best title?A．Beauty sleep, More attractiveB．More sleep, More FriendsC．Less sleep, Fewer friendsD．No attractiveness, No friendsDOn April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong 1, China’s first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency, Tiangong 1 re-entered (重返) the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) and some of its debris (碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean.There are many spacecraft that are still in orbit (轨道) above the earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere like Tiangong 1.There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate (计算) the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. They can guide the spacecraft to fall into a chosen area.Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where they will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts of the station fell in Western Australia, but no one was hurt.During the re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth’s atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.1．The debris from Tiangong 1 _________.A．fell into the South Pacific Ocean B．fell into Western AustraliaC．fell into the central part of the US D．fell into North Pacific Ocean2．From the passage we know that there are ________ kinds of re-entries.A．two B．three C．four D．five3．This passage is most probably from _________.A．a storybook B．a poster C．a science magazine D．a government reportDActress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountain villages in Guangxi for nine years in row（连续）.In 2007, when she took part in film shooting in that area. she was shocked by the poverty（贫穷）there. Children had to walk along mountain roads to attend classes at a neighbouring village school. So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children.Besides giving classes, Jiang also plays games with children and sings songs for them. And she cares much for their daily life. Moreover, she donated billion yuan to set up a fund（基金）for students there.“Like the grass in stone clefts（裂缝），they have to try their best to find sunshine on their own rather than waiting for others to do it for them. "Jiang said.When asked how she persisted in her volunteer to services for such a long time, Jiang said,"I’m not persisting but enjoying.“It's not that I gave these kids love. I am actually learning about love. "Jiang added.To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life.At the same time, children in the big mountains have also influenced Jiang.Whenever I meet with something difficult to do, I'll think of these kids. Born in the kind of environment,they have to learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth. So, why can't I?"Said Jiang.1．Jiang Yiyan spends as a teacher in mountain villages in Guangxi.A．a day a week B．a day a month C．a week a month D．a month a year 2．When did Jiang Yiyan come up with the idea of doing something for the children there?A．In1987B．In1997C．In2007D．In20173．What does the underlined word "persisted” mean in Chinese?A．放弃B坚持C．拒绝D．宽容4．What's the most important thing in Jiang Yiyan's life?A．To set up a fund.B．To enjoy and share loveC．To take part in film shooting.D．To learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth.5．The best title of this passage is .A．The Children's PovertyB．The Mountain RoadsC．The Grass in Stone CleftD．A kind and helpful ActressEGood news for fans of Chinese animations (动漫)! The year 2021 will bring plenty of works. According to news website TMT, 188 Chinese animated series will come out this year on Tencent Video, iQiyi, Youku and Bilibili. Among them are new seasons of older shows, including the fourth season of Douluo Dalu and the second season of Shaonian Gexing.Nearly half of the new works are in guofeng (国风) style, or “traditional Chinese style”. The stories are mostly based on Chinese legends (传说) or literature. For example, The Westward comes from Journey to the West. The Legend of Qin VII follows the Qin Dynasty from when the Emperor of the Kingdom of Qin, Ying Zheng to the rise of the king of Western Chu, Xiang Yu.Other animations are different. Modao Zushi is one of them. It’s based on fiction, but the animation has many elements of traditional Chinese culture. For example, it brings the traditional Chinese water-ink paintings and guofeng music together.“As our society gets wealthier, it’s natural that Chinese people take greater pride and confidence in their own cultural,” Mou Aili, associate professor at the School of Animation with Sichuan Fine Arts Institute in Chongqing, told China Daily. This is why these guofeng animations are rising in China.1．From the passage what can’t we learn about guofeng style?A．It means traditional Chinese style.B．It’s based on Chinese legends.C．It’s based on Chinese literature.D．All the new works are in guofeng style.2．Which of the following is wrong about Maodao Zushi?A．It’s based on fiction.B．It has many elements of traditional Chinese culture.C．It comes from Journey to the West.D．It brings the traditional Chinese water-ink paintings and guofeng music together.3．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Animations around the world.B．Chinese animations.C．Chinese legends.D．Guofeng animations.FYou might ask, “Where will the universe go? Will it ever come to an end?”Scientists have been thinking about these questions. However, it’s hard to know what will happen. After all, the universe is so big. Still, scientists have made some guesses about the fate of the universe. As US poet Robert Frost once wrote, “Some say the world will end in fire, some say in ice.”In the 1800s, the study of heat showed that the universe might someday experience “heat death”. Our universe “runs” properly because of temperature differences. It’s kind of like how a car engine is able to run because it’s hotter inside the engine than outside the engine. But if temperatures become the same everywhere in the universe, certain energy processes will stop working and the universe will die. Will the universe continue to expand? And what will happen next? Here are some related theories.The Big Rip(大撕裂)We know that our universe is expanding. Dark energy causes it to expand faster and faster. This theory suggests that this expansion will continue forever. Finally, the expansion’s speed will become so great that everything in the universe will be ripped apart.The Big Freeze(大冻结)As the universe expands, galaxies, stars and planets will pull away from each other. Light from stars will no longer reach the Earth. This will make the universe colder. Finally, the temperature of the universe will reach absolute zero. All movement stops at this temperature.The Big Crunch(大崩坠)This theory is different from the other two. Instead of expanding forever, it suggests that the mass of the universe will reverse the expansion. Then, likea star that grows too large, the universe will collapse in on itself, maybe creating a new condition. 1．The US poet Robert Frost’s words mean ________.A．it’s interesting to predict the futureB．it’s hard to predict the futureC．the future will end in fireD．the future will end in ice2．From Paragraph 3, we know ________.A．the Earth might become hotter and hotterB．the Earth’s energy processes are different from the car’sC．the universe will be sure to expand in the futureD．the universe “runs” properly because it has the same temperature3．When we say the universe will continue to expand forever. Everything in the universe will be ripped apart, the theory is called ________.A．the Big Rip B．the Big Freeze C．the Big Crunch D．the Big Bang 4．The meaning of the underlined word “collapse” is similar to “________”.A．speed up B．fly up C．set down D．fall down 5．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A．The theory of the Big Crunch is offered by scientists from the us.B．Humans didn’t start to study the universe until the 1800s.C．Light from stars won’t get to the Earth when the universe expands.D．When the universe gets hot, it will become very active.GHave you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue, a calm and peaceful color.Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods. Some colors can make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for our mind and body, because this color makes a good feeling. Blue is also the color of sadness, so you may say you’re feeling blue when you are feeling sad. White is another calm color. You should wear white clothes if you are feeling nervous. White is also the color of purity(纯洁). Manywomen like to be in white on their wedding day. Green is the color of nature. It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.Some colors can make you feel warm. These colors can give you a happy feeling. People who live in cold climates use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue.Orange shows joy. It can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom. Some people prefer this color when they study for exams. For example, they may use yellow school things. Red is one of the strong colors. Wearing red often makes us active.In short, we can try out different colors if we aren’t feeling our best.1．According to the passage, which color of the following can make you feel relaxed? A．Yellow.B．Orange.C．Red.D．White. 2．What’s the meaning of the sentence “She is blue today.”?A．She is angry.B．She is sad.C．She is bored.D．She is excited. 3．Some students prefer yellow rulers or erasers when they study for exams because yellow is the color of _______.A．wisdom B．purity C．nature D．peace 4．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．People who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white.B．Many women like to be in white on their wedding day because it’s the color of purity. C．Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods.D．Wearing green can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)

八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解（20分，每小题2分）(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became ev en angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot（）2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。

2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册话题阅读训练-话题2课余活动+(含答案)

2023-2024学年级八年级英语上册话题阅读训练话题2 课余活动一、语法选择Last year. Mike was unhealthy. At school he hardly ever did any exercise. After school he often _1_ computer games. _2_ weekends, he liked watching TV. What was worse, he at e a lot of junk food. So a bad result came. There was _3_ wrong with his heart. His parents knew it was serious so they decided _4_ him to see a doctor. After the doctor looked him over _5_ , he said,“If you go on like this, you _6_ stay in hospital. Y ou should eat more vegetables and _7_junk food. You also need to do exercise regularly because it is good for your _8_.”From then on, Mike changed his habits. He is becoming healthier and healthier. He always tells his classmates,“My dear friends, _9_ play computer games! It does you no good. _10_ you spend some time doing sports with me after school?”Most of his classmates think he is right and would accept his invitation.( )1. A. plays B. played C. will play D. is playing( )2. A. On B. For C. With D. To( )3. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something( )4. A. take B. to take C. takes D. taking( )5. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carefulness( )6. A. has to B. have to C. will have to D. had to( )7. A. a little B. less C. least D. the least( )8. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthily( )9. A. don’t B. not C. doesn't D. won't( )10. A. May B. Must C. Should D. Can二、完形填空Do you play yo-yo? Many children _1_ to play yo-yo. They think it is interesting and can bring them much fun. What's more, it is the second oldest toy in the world. Here are some facts of yo-yo.★The world's largest yo-yoAmerican Beth Johnson made a _2_ yo-yo. It was the largest yo-yo in the world. It once got into the Guinness World Records. The yo-yo is 3.65 meters in diameter(直径). It is as _3_ as 2,096 kg. Johnson _4_ many years building it. The big yo-yo can only work _5_ the help of a crane(起重机).★How the name “yo-yo”first appeared(出现)Pedro Flores was a young man from the Philippines. In the 1920s, he _6_ to the USA and worked at a hotel in California. He played with a _7_ when he was free. Americans didn't know _8_ about his toy. More people wanted to learn to play it. Then Pedro Flores started a factory to make the toy. He _9_ his company (公司) the Flores Yo-yo Company. The toy was called yo-yo, too. This was _10_ the name “yo-yo”first appeared.( )1. A. like B. hate C. enjoy D. relax( )2. A. large B. small C. high D. low( )3. A. heavy B. tall C. deep D. far( )4. A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent( )5. A. for B. of C. with D. through( )6. A. left B. lived C. moved D. stayed( )7. A. sport B. game C. ticket D. toy( )8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )9. A. called B. built C. cleaned D. sent( )10. A. what B. when C. how D. where三、阅读理解。

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