八年级英语阅读理解习题_附答案
八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇1When Mencius (孟子) was a small boy, his father died. So Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day, Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth. It was very beautiful and expensive."How much of your book have you read today?" Mencius' mother asked him. Mencius threw down his book. "I haven't read any of it." He replied, "I played with some friends of mine in the fields."When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors (剪刀) and cut the cloth. "Why have you cut your cloth?" Mencius asked, "It was so beautiful and now you've wasted it." "You have wasted your time," she said, "Now I have wasted mine. Look at the terrible (可怕的) thing we have done!"Mencius learned a lot from this lesson. After this, he always studied hard.1. When did the story happen?A. When Mencius was 30 years old.B. When Mencius' family was very rich.C. When Mencius' father lived with them.D. When Mencius was a small boy.2. The phrase "make some cloth" means "______".A. 做衣服B. 织布C. 纺棉花D. 缝衣服3. Why did Mencius' mother cut the cloth? Because ______.A. She wanted to make some more beautiful clothB. She thought it was wasting time to make clothC. She wanted to let her son get angryD. She wanted to give her son a lesson4. Why did Mencius always study hard after this? Because ______.A. he wanted to be a teacherB. he learned a lot from the lessonC. he wanted to make his mother happyD. he didn't play with any other friends5. This passage mainly tells ______.A. A story of Mencius and his friendsB. a story of Mencius' motherC. a story about Mencius' wasting timeD. Mencius' mother cut the cloth答案:DBDBC2One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up (举起) a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g? "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes."If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier."What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again."We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.1. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because _____.A. he was very thirstyB. his arms were strongC. it was a good example2. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指) _____.A. knowledgeB. the burdenC. the time3. According to the teacher, you may feel _____ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more energeticB. much heavierC. more stressed out4. This was a lesson about _____.A. how to relax oneself in lifeB. how to solve a physics problemC. how to keep fit by drinking water5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood答案:CBCAC3Years ago, a college teacher gave a group of graduate (毕业) students this job: Go to a poor place. Take 200 boys, between the ages of 12 and 16, and find out their living environment. The predict their chances for the future.After doing some research, the students found that 90% of the boys would spend some time in jail (监狱). Twenty-five years later, another group of students was given the job: Go to test what the first group of students had predicted. They went back to the same place. These 200 boys had then become men. Some of them were still there, a few had died and some had moved away. The students found that only four of them had ever been sent tot jail.These men had lived in a place full of crime (犯罪, 罪行) for many years. Why did the have such a good record? When the students asked the reason, the men said," Well, there was a teacher…?The students found the teacher. What did she do to these boys? Could she give the students any reason why these boys should have remembered her?"No," she said, "no, I really couldn't give any reason."And then, thinking back over the years, she said happily, " I loved those boys…?1. The first group of the students took _____ boys to help them to do their job.A. 12B. 16C. 90D. 2002. The underlined word "predict" in the passage most probably means "_____" in Chinese.A. 证明B. 预测C. 提供D. 证明3. Which of the following is not true?A. Four of the boys had been sent to jail.B. The 200 boys were between 12 and 16.C. The woman teacher could not give any reason at last.D. The children lived I a place which was full of crime4. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Predicting never worksB. Teacher's love can change children's lifeC. Two hundred boys were tested by studentsD. The two groups of students could predict the boys' future答案:DBCB4The hardworking blacksmith Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks (火星) fly from his hammer.The son of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbor, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the tradesman worked.“Young man, why don’t you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks (钉), even if it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith. “Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you.”The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.Old Mr. Smith died and the son on account of the war lost all his goods. He had to leave home and wasforced to live in another country. It so happened that in this village there were many shoemakers who were spending a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand for soldiers’ shoes.Our young Mr. Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in the workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the offer. And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the village.“How funny it seems,” he used to say, “even making tacks can make money. My trade is more useful to me than all my former riches.”1.The young man learnt to make shoe tacks because ________.A. his father told him toB. he wanted to learn a skillC. Jones encouraged him toD. he just wanted to pass his time2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Old Mr. Smith enjoyed making the shoe tacks.B. The blacksmith had predicted the young man would be in need of the skill.C. The higher prices they paid, the more tacks the shoemakers would get.D. The young man earned his living by his skills learnt when he was young.3. What can we learn from the story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Skill makes life easy.C. A good beginning makes a good ending.D. Every man has his gift.答案:CDB5In the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or gathering wild grains and plants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.From the sixteenth century on, the word “farm” has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word “farm” is linked to economics. The word “farm” comes from the Latin word “firma”, which means an unchanging payment. E xperts say the earliest meaning of the English word “farm” was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent.Farmers in early England did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. In England, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of houses. They called this row of hawthorns a hedge. Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word “hedging” to describe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is common among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler bets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss.You might say that someone is hedging his bet when he invests in several different kinds of business. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right.1.We can know from the 3rd paragraph that farmers in early England _________.A. had land of their ownB. paid to use hawthorn trees every yearC. used hedging fieldsD. often suffered from financial loss2.Which of the following is wise?A. A mother tries to sleep as soon as her baby is quietB. Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dryC. Put off gathering hay when the sun is shiningD. Gather hay as it is rainy3.If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to _________.A. become a wise farmerB. hedge his betC. gather his hayD. make hay while the sun shines答案:CAD6My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better."Families aren't what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now parents are both busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks anymore. More and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on school days, even in winter. But now we don't. And in school, children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide by using our heads. But now kids don't use their heads anymore. Instead, they use calculators.Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don't often eat home-cooked food.And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore."1. What does the grandfather think of the life now?A. It's as good as it used to beB. It's worse than it used to beC. It's better than it used to beD. It's the same as it used to be2. What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?A. 生活B. 工作C. 婚姻D. 家庭3. What did the grandfather used to do?A. He used to use calculators in math classB. He used to drive to school in winterC. He used to go to school by bikeD. He used to walk five miles to school4. What changes have happened?①There are lights at home②People often eat home-cooked food now③Lots of families have computers④More and more people drive instead of walkingA. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①③④5. Which of the following is TURE?A. Life now is much simplerB. People have more time to talk with each other nowC. The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life nowD. Lots of mothers still stay at home and look after their children.答案:BCCDC。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(一)Many animals migrate-they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration: One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains(塞伦盖蒂平原) in Africa. More than one million wildebeest(角马) migrate in a big group. As the seasons change, they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the longest way. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their young in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year.Salmon(蛙鱼) live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it’s time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls. ( )1.The word “migrate” means ________ in the first paragraph.A.移民B.迁徙B.C.搬家D.移动( )2.Animals migrate because ________.A.they need warmer weather B.they need foodC.they need good places to raise their young D.all of the above( )3.Arctic terns can travel ________ kilometers each year.A.5,000B.30,000C.over 70,000D.1 million( )4.Scientists think ________ helps salmon find their way as they migrate.A.the smell of the river B.the sound of the riverC.the warmth of the river D.the amount of water in the river答案详解本文介绍了角马、北极燕鸥和蛙鱼三个令人吃惊的迁徙例子。
八年级英语阅读练习题及答案
初中阅读练习二1阅读下文,判断对错Carrots(胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small familygardens all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy toharvest(收获). They have a good taste.When people think about carrots, they usually think they are akind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In fact, carrots are inmany different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土).Weather, soil condition(土壤状况), and time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is.Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.41.Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.42.Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.43.The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size. 44.Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.45.We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.2单选:AWe spend hours, days and years of our lives inschool. Imagine(想象) you could design(设计) yourdream school, what would it be like? What wouldyou be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagersaround the world thought. Here is what they said: Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class.Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom(自由) and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it.46.There would be_______ in Richard’s dream school.A.a big swimming pool and a music roomB.a room to relax and play computer gamesC.a big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym, and a shopping centre47.How many days off does Wu want to have in a week?A.2. B.3. C.4.48.Which country is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?A.Italy. B.Japan. C.Australia. 49.From the passage, we know that_________.A.Sonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer gamesB.Richard f rom the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clockC.Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day 50.Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?A.Schools in the past. B.Schools today. C.Dream schools.3: 单选This March, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but ifyou don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.51.When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?A.In March, 2013. B.In May, 2013. C.In March, 2012. 52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C.Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.53.How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.54.What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?A.抵抗B.传播C.感染55.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.It tells us how to wash hands.B.It tells us why we should use masks.C.It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.4: 阅读下列图表,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
人教版八年级上册英语阅读理解练习题(含解析)
八年级上册英语阅读理解练习题(一)There are many different kinds of animals in the zoo. Let's have a look at some of them.The panda is very cute. It is black and white. It eats bamboo. It lives in China. People all over the world like it very much.The elephant is a very big animal. It has a long nose and big ears. It eats plants and fruit. It can carry heavy things with its nose.The giraffe has a very long neck. It can reach the leaves on high trees. It eats leaves. It is from Africa.The tiger is very strong. It has sharp teeth and claws. It eats meat. It is a very dangerous animal.1. What does the panda eatA. Meat.B. Bamboo.C. Leaves.D. Fruit.2. Which animal has a long nose and big earsA. The panda.B. The elephant.C. The giraffe.D. The tiger.3. Where is the giraffe fromA. China.B. America.C. Africa.D. Australia.4. What does the tiger eatA. Bamboo.B. Plants.C. Leaves.D. Meat.5. Which of the following is NOT trueA. The panda is very cute and people like it.B. The elephant can carry heavy things with its nose.C. The giraffe has a short neck.D. The tiger is a very dangerous animal.(二)My name is Li Hua. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. Tom is from America. He is an American boy.Tom is very tall and strong. He has blond hair and blue eyes. He looks very handsome.Tom is a very friendly boy. He likes making friends with people from different countries. He is also very helpful. If someone is introuble, he will try his best to help.Tom is good at sports. He likes playing basketball and football. He often plays basketball with his friends after school.1. Where is Tom fromA. China.B. America.C. England.D. Australia.2. What does Tom look likeA. He is short and thin.B. He has black hair and black eyes.C. He is very tall and strong with blond hair and blue eyes.D. He is very fat.3. What kind of person is TomA. Friendly and helpful.B. Unfriendly and lazy.C. Shy and quiet.D. Strict and serious.4. What sports does Tom likeA. Basketball and tennis.B. Football and volleyball.C. Basketball and football.D. Tennis and volleyball.5. Why does the author like TomA. Because Tom is rich.B. Because Tom is handsome.C. Because Tom is friendly, helpful and good at sports.D. Because Tom is from America.(三)I have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I get up early and have breakfast. Then I do my homework. It takes me about two hours. After that, I help my mother with the housework. I clean the rooms and wash the dishes.In the afternoon, I go to the bookstore. I buy some books. I like reading very much. Reading can make me learn a lot. Then I go to the park with my parents. We take a walk and enjoy the fresh air. On Sunday morning, I go to the English club. I practice speaking English with my friends. We have a lot of fun. In the afternoon, I visit my grandparents. I have dinner with them. They are very happy to see me.1. What does the author do on Saturday morningA. Gets up late and has breakfast.B. Does homework and helps mother.C. Goes to the bookstore.D. Goes to the park.2. How long does it take the author to do homeworkA. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.D. Four hours.3. Why does the author like readingA. Because it's interesting.B. Because it can make him learn a lot.C. Because his parents ask him to read.D. Because he has nothing else to do.4. Where does the author go on Sunday morningA. To the park.B. To the bookstore.C. To the English club.D. To his grandparents' home.5. What does the author do with his grandparentsA. Practices speaking English.B. Takes a walk.C. Has dinner.D. Cleans the rooms.(四)In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.1. Many English people have ______ meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. People may have ______ for their breakfast.A. tea and eggsB. hamburgers and teaC. coffee and saladD. eggs and fish3. People have lunch at ______.A. any timeB. nineC. fiveD. one o'clock4. People don't have ______ for their dinner.A. bananas or applesB. soup or meatC. porridgeD. fish or vegetables5. Some English people have their dinner in the middle of the day, so their meals don't include ______.A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. tea(五)It's Sunday today. The weather is fine. There are many people in the park.Some children are playing games. They are having a great time. Some boys are playing football. They are running and kicking the ball. Some girls are flying kites. The kites are very beautiful. Theyare flying very high in the sky.There are also some old people in the park. They are sitting on the benches and chatting. Some are reading newspapers. They are all very relaxed.1. What day is it todayA. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.D. Friday.2. What are the children doingA. Playing games.B. Playing football.C. Flying kites.D. All of the above.3. What are the boys doingA. Running and kicking the ball.B. Flying kites.C. Reading newspapers.D. Chatting.4. What are the girls doingA. Playing football.B. Flying kites.C. Playing games.D. Sitting on the benches.5. What are the old people doingA. Sitting on the benches and chatting.B. Reading newspapers.C. Both A and B.D. None of the above.答案:(一)1. B 解析:根据“The panda is very cute. It eats bamboo.”可知熊猫吃竹子。
初二英语阅读理解(含答案)精选全文完整版
精选全文完整版授课老师:吴老师AA young man asked Albert Einstein , the great German scientist , what the secret of success is. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the same question again . Einstein was very annoyed .He did not say anything ,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper . On it was written: A=X+Y+Z.“What does this mean ?”asked the young man .“A means “success””explained the old scientist . “X stands for hard work ,Y for good method (方法)and Z Z means stop talking and get down to work.”1.The young man _________.A. wanted to meet EinsteinB. wanted to be a great scientist like EinsteinC. was eager (渴望) to know the secret of successD. wanted to be a student of Einstein2.In Einstein’s opinion the secret of success was ________.A. to work with great energy (精力,活力)B. to study hard day and nightC. to learn from great scientistsD. to raise (提出)questions as many as you could3.“Y”stands for _______.A. hard workB. great energyC. great successD. good manner(方法)4.The word “annoyed”means ________.A. angryB. sadC. lovelyD. glad5.Einstein was a man who ______A. liked to talk with young peopleB. liked to help othersC. liked to make friends with young peopleD. liked to work , but didn’t like to talkBBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact(事实) set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information (信息)from someone who wasthere, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes”he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write”they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.1.From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as fewwords as possible ,because readers___.A. want to know more about the newsB. take no interest in what has happenedC. have no time to read the news carefullyD. pay much attention to the result2.The underlined word”one”in the text refers to ______.A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person3.Which of the following would best complete the text ?A. he will keep his writing shortB. he won’t care about his writingC. he will give nothing but informationD. he won’t make his writing good enough.4.In what way do you think British newspapers have becomesmaller?A. In a page size.B. In number of readers.C. In number of pages.D. In number of copies5.Which of the following is true?A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting.D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.CThe story happened during the Second World War(战争).An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun , his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the frights . The old man was very sad . he didn’t have enough food and was often hungry . And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go in living .It was a very cold winter night . The old man couldn’t go to sleep . He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen . He had to get up and begun to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morninghe had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village , but the villages were all poor and couldn’t give him anything . He was too hungry to go to another village . He thought hard and found a way . He came to a police station and called out , “Hitler is a foolish pig (希特勒是蠢猪)!"Out came an old policeman at once . He took the old man into a room , gave him some bread and a cup of tea . Then he said , “Don’t say in our village , sir !”“I’m sorry, sir.”Said the old man . “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown .”“No, no , sir.”The policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pig’s hometown !”1.The old man was ___________.A. a GermanB. a FrenchC. an AustralianD. an Englishman2.The old man was sad because ________.A. his three sons all died during the warB. His three sons had to join the armyC. He had no food or clothesD. He lived in the small town alone3.The old man got up and ran in his room to ________.A. keep healthyB. Forget he was sad and hungryC. Make him warmD. Find a way to forget he was hungry4.The old man shouted outside the police stationbecause______A. he hated Hitler very muchB. he hoped the policeman could help himC. he wanted to make the policemen angryD. he thought the he would be given some food in prison (监狱)5.Which statement is true?A. The old policeman hated Hitler , tooB. The old policeman found that the old man his best friendC. The old policeman would send the old man in prisonD. The old policeman liked Hitler better than pigsDMiss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same timeyou were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”T om at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.”“That’s very good,”Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?”“I disagree,”Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”1. Miss Gorgers was teaching her class .A. how to telephoneB. about electricityC. about time zone(时区)D. about sound2. Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether .A. it was easy to phone to Los AngelesB. her student could hear her from 75 feet awayC. her students had grasped(理解)her lessonD. sound waves were slower than electricity3. T om thought that electricity was .A. slower than sound wavesB. faster than sound wavesC. not so fast as sound wavesD. as fast as sound waves4. Kate thought T om was wrong because .A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New YorkB. electricity was slower than sound wavesC. T om was not good at physics at allD. T om’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves5. Whose answer do you think is correct acoording to the law of physics?A. T om’sB. Kate’sC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor BEIt was Mondy. Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “T ake this to the butcher (person whose job is selling meat), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (* people who buy something from a shop).But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. T o the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!6. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite .A. cruellyB. fairlyC. kindlyD.unfriendly7. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs Smith gave it .A. might do it much harm.B. could do it much goodC. would help the butcherD. was worth many pounds8. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog .A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs SmithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because he had sold out all the meat in his shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith9. From its experence, the dog found that .A. only the paper with Mrs Smith’s words on it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat10. A t the end of the story, you’ll find that .A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated (* act in a way that is not honest) by the clever animalFMr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P. E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard(胡子)and takes good care of it.It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends’help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were plenty of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)the back of a chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He looked around and saw Mr. King’s beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, “Let go of(松开)my beard, boy!”“Are you going to get off, sir?”asked to boy.11. M r. King is a .A. playerB. runnerC. teacherD. driver12. M r. King was going to watch the match because .A. he teaches P. E. in a middle schoolB. he likes football very muchC. he had already got a ticketD. he didn’t go to work yesterday13. I t was difficult for Mr. King to stand because .A. he had drunk too muchB. the bus was too smallC. he got on the bus too lateD. it was very crowded in the bus14. T he boy gripped Mr. King’s beard because .A. he was afraid to fall againB. he wanted to make the man angryC. he hoped the man to find a seat for himD. he hoped the man to get off soon15. M r. King was afraid , so he shouted at him.A. the boy would pull him downB. the boy would hurt his beardC. the boy could be hurt againD. the boy would borrow his ticketGMy friend is a taxi drives. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking he decided tofind out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. Luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.16. T he driver always works at night because it is easierto .A. driveB. climb in through windowC. make moneyD. meet a lot of people17. T he woman climbed in through the windowbecause .A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn’t open the door for herC. she didn’t want to pay the moneyD. she couldn’t find her key18. T he story happened .A. early in the morningB. late at nightC. outside the cityD. near the bus station19. W hich of the following is not true?A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 o’clock in the morning.B. The policemen made a mistake.C. The woman had nomoney to pay.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.20. T he driver climbed in through the window to .A. get money from the womanB. phone the policeC. return the dog to the womanD. see what happened in the house。
初中英语八年级英语阅读理解10篇附答案
阅读理解练习1Our classroom faces our school garden. After class we like to look out of the windows to enjoy the lovely view. Our school garden is the most beautiful place in the school. There is a small pool in the middle. Some goldfish are swimming in it. Around the pool there are all kinds of flowers. We can always see flowers, even in winter. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is a lovely lawn. Boys and girls like to take a walk in the garden after school.But some years ago, there was nothing here but broken bricks, and wild weeds. We, teachers and students, built the garden with our hands. Since then we have planted trees and flowers every year. Everyone of us wants to do his best to make our school more and more beautiful.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案1. Where is the school garden?A. It faces the pool.B. It faces the writer's classroom.C. It is beside the pool.D. It is beside the writer's classroom.2. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are all kinds of flowers around the pool.B. There are goldfish in the pool.C. There is a small pool in the middle of the garden.D. The students can't see flowers in winter.3. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is .A. a gardenB. an office buildingC. a lawnD. nothing4. Who built the school garden?A. StudentsB. TeachersC.Teachers and studentsD.Workers5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Everyone likes the school very much.B. Every student wants to make the school more and more beautiful.C. The school garden was built fifty years ago.D. The students plant trees in the school every year.2Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don't work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England Sweden. India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. The celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
初二英语阅读理解题及答案
初二英语阅读理解题及答案初二英语阅读理解精选题(一)My class will put on a short play in English atthe end of the year. Yesterday our English teacher gave us copies of the play.“Choose a character in the play whom you’d like to be, ”she told us. “This afternoon learn a fewlines of this part for homework. Then tomorrow you can say those lines in front of the class. I’ll decide who play each part.”I wanted to have one of the bigger parts in the play, so I choose the part of the king. He has a lotof lines to say. I learned them by heart.This morning in our English lesson we had to say our lines. I acted the part of the king. When I said my lines, I put a lot of expression into my acting. I thought I acted really well.Everyone in the class read a part and then the teacher who would play each part.Many of the students in my class couldn’t act at all. They couldn’t even read without making lots of mistakes. I was sure that I would get a big part inthe play.However, the teacher gave me the part of a soldier. He has only one line. It is, “Yes, sir!”I was very disappointed. At the end of the lesson I went up to her and asked her why I had such a small part.“You put too much expression in your acting,” she said. “Good acting is not big acting. It is acting the audience can believe in.”I think I know what she means.48. What did the boy want to do in the play?A. To get an important partB. To organize the playC. To get a large acting part.D. To work the lights.49. How did the boy feel when the teacher told the class they would put on a play?A. Bored.B. Sad.C. Excited.D. Unhappy.50. Why didn’t the teacher give him the part of the kings?A. He did not act correctly.B. He did not know the lines.C. He was not handsome.D. He was too short.51. What does the underlined word “expression”in the passage mean?A. 表情B.建议C. 模仿D. 服饰初二英语阅读理解精选题答案48. C【解析】由第三段第一句I wanted to have oneof the bigger parts in the play.可知答案为C。
初二英语阅读理解试题答案及解析
初二英语阅读理解试题答案及解析1. Dear Dr. Smith,My mom always keeps asking me, “What’s going on?” If I want to go to a concert, she asks who I will go with. I think that’s my own business(事情). Sometimes it looks like she doesn’t trust (信任)me. It makes me very sad. How can I get her to stop?Dear Katie,M any young people have the same problem as you. If you don’t talk much with your parents,they might feel they need to ask you questions to know about your life. It seems to you that your mom is getting into your business, but I think she’s just trying to k eep a close relationship(关系)with you. In fact, some experts(专家)often tell parents to stay close to their kids by asking them about what’s going on in their life.Some parents do this better than others, of course. But, unluckily, some parents ask questions because they don’t trust their kids. So start by trying to trust your mom. She is probably just trying to stay close to you because she loves and cares about you. You can have a talk with her about it.Of course, that doesn’t make the questions less boring. If you’re tired of so many questions, tell your mom about your feelings the day before she asks. If you offer more information, conversations with your mom won’t seem like she’s just asking you too many questions!If you do this, I’m sure you can get on well with your mom.Dr. Smith【1】Katie’s problem is that___________.A.she is sad about the person at the concertB.she doesn’t like or care about her motherC.her mother always asks her lots of questionsD.her mother doesn’t want her to make new frie nds【答案】C【解析】C细节理解题。
八年级英语阅读理解题(附答案)
八年级阅读理解题【模拟试题】(答题时间:120分钟)阅读理解练习:(一)Hi, Louis!I’m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals. Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.Love,Sue 根据短文内容,判断正误。
初二英语阅读理解练习题及答案
初二英语阅读理解练习题及答案初二英语阅读理解练习题及答案在初二年级的英语教学中,教师要多安排学生做一些阅读理解的练习题来提高阅读技巧。
店铺为大家精心准备了初二英语关于阅读理解部分的练习题及参考答案,欢迎大家前来阅读。
初二年级英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案:上学的意义Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 2 . But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that the 5 reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 6 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.( ) 1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 2. A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics( ) 3. A. while B. when C. which D. where( ) 4. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselves( ) 5. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone( ) 6. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn( ) 7. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on( ) 8. A. later B. ago C. then D. /( ) 9. A. from B. in C. with D. on( ) 10. A. either B. neither C. other D. nor参考答案:1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CDDBA初二年级英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案:看病Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the na me of the medicine on the 6 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die( )2.A. late ter C.ago D.before( )3A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick( )9A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had( )10. A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village参考答案:DBCBADABDC初二年级英语阅读理解练习题A very new, young officer was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she could meet him at the station in her car.He look in all his pockets, but round that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change(零钱) for ten pence(便士)?""Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pock- et, "I'll see whether I can help you. ""Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ""No, sir," the old soldier answered quickly.1.The young officer and his mother lived______.A.in the same townB.in different placesC.in another townD.in the other town2.The young officer Wanted to telephone his mother to tell her______.A.that he was going to visit herB.where his train would leave forC.what time his train would arrive at the stationD.that he was then at the station3.He looked around for help because he______.A.had no money to make the phone callB.did not know where to make the phone callC.needed some change for the phone callD.wanted to get change from the old soldier4.The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier______.A.was polite to himB.was not polite to himC.didn't know how to speak to himD.didn't like to help him at all5.Which of the following is not true?A.Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.B.The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.C.He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.D.He didn't know the soldier before.。
八年级英语阅读理解习题及答案
八年级英语阅读理解习题及答案八年级英语阅读理解习题(一)Chris Jones recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary Owen met him athis home in the south of London and be told her all about the trip.Reporter: What gave you the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant, ChrisChris: Well, it all started the idea two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited aphoto exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only enjoyable way to make a trip aroundIndia was on an elephant.Reporter: What did you do nextChris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant, I needed an elephant trained tocarry people. I didnt know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert(专家) for help. Hetaught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.Reporter: How long did it take t o find a suitable elephantChris: Not too long. I bought a female elephant called Tara for about 6, 000 dollars.Reporter: Can you tell me about the journeyChris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were going to Sonepur in northernIndia. There is a big elephant market there and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephantscan travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur is more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days tocomplete the journey.Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journeyChris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. Btu that got betterquickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!Reporter: What happened when you reached SonepurChris: My plan was to sell Tara. But I was very fond of her. I couldnt take her back to Britainand I didnt want to sell her at the market. I happened to meet some people who wanted anelephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so Igave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.29. Chris got the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant from __________.A. a visit to a zooB. an elephant expert from IndiaC. the photos of elephantD. an old friend who lived in India30. The elephant expert told Chris __________.A. when to buy an elephantB. how to feed an elephantC. where to sell his elephantD. how to ride an elephant31. Chris decided to go to Sonepur because __________.A. it is a very interesting placeB. he would be able to sell Tara there easilyC. elephants cannot be sold anywhere elseD. it would take only a short time to get there32. When Chris arrived at the market in Sonepur, __________.A. he realized that he did not really want to sell TaraB. he visit ed some shopkeepersC. he sold Tara to a national parkD. he decided to take Tara home with him八年级英语阅读理解习题答案29. C细节理解题。
2023年人教版八年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案
2023年人教版八年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案【2023年人教版八年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案】一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
(1)Mr. Black likes playing basketball very much. He often plays basketball with his friends after work. Last Sunday was a fine day. Mr. Black went with his friends to play basketball in their school team. They got to the school at ten in the morning and played basketball until noon.After lunch, they went on playing basketball. In the afternoon they played another basketball team. They played for three hours. They were very tired but very happy. They felt playing basketball not only (不仅) strengthens their bodies but also brings them much pleasure.1. What does Mr. Black like doing very much?A. He likes playing basketball.B. He likes watching basketball games.C. He likes playing football.D. He likes playing volleyball.2. What did they do last Sunday?A. They played basketball in their playgroup.B. They played basketball with their school team.C. They watched a basketball game.D. They played basketball in the park.3. What did they do after lunch?A. They played another game.B. They had a rest.C. They went home.D. They played volleyball.4. How long did they play basketball in the afternoon?A. For two hours.B. For one hour.C. For three hours.D. For four hours.5. What's the best title for this passage?A. Playing BasketballB. Playing FootballC. Playing VolleyballD. Playing Tennis(2)You will never be rich (富有) if you don't work hard. The same thing is true of (对于) language learning. You can't do it well in a day. It takes time and practice. If you want to be a good language learner, you must read more and listen to more. Only in this way can you do well in language learning.6. What must you do if you want to be a good language learner?A. Listen and speak a lot.B. Sleep a lot.C. Study very hard in a day.D. Watch TV at home.7. Can you do well in language learning in a day?A. Yes, you can.B. No, you can't.C. Maybe you can.D. I'm not sure.8. How can you do well in language learning?A. By reading more and listening to more.B. By playing games.C. By eating a lot.D. By sleeping a lot.9. What will happen if you don't work hard?A. You will have a lot of money.B. You will be rich.C. You will never be rich.D. You will be famous.10. What's the main idea of this passage?A. How to become rich.B. It takes time and practice to learn a language.C. How to learn a language in a day.D. How to become famous.二、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解DDear Mum,You think you know a lot of things about me, but you don't. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don't realize that it should be my decision.I don't think that you have any respect (尊重) for me, because you come into my room, touch anything you want, and don't even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?Sincerely,Your son JohnDear Mum,My life is different from yours because we grew up in different times. I have to go out into the world and experience it myself! But don't worry about me, because I come from a happy family. I'm still your little girl, but I'll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!Sincerely,Your daughter HelenDear Mum and Dad,I'm writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time.Now I'm 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You've taught me to be strong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.Love,Your son Mike(1)Why doesn't John think his mother respects him?A. Because she never says “please” to John.B. Because she always asks John to do what she likes.C. Because she never asks John's opinions about anything.D. Because she always touches John's things without putting them back.(2)What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?A. Her mother is too strict with herB. She can't understand her mother.C. Her mother worries too much about her.D. She is too young to look after her mother.(3)Helen wants to say ________ to her mother.A. sorryB. thanksC. goodbyeD. welcome(4)Mike writes to his parents to ________.A. share with them his life in schoolB. tell them how much he loves themC. tell them his ideas about his futureD. tell them about his favourite college(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?A. Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.B. Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.C. Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.D. Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章写了John,Helen和Mike写给父母的信。
八年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷附答案
八年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷附答案一、英语阅读理解阅读1.阅读理解Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn't afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.Suddenly Bob's eyes opened wide- what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn't lose his head and began to think of the things he could do.Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.Bob's drums were standing in the corner near the TV. "Wait, maybe there is something I can do," thought Bob. He beat his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!(1)What did Bob do when he waited for his parents?A. He played the drums.B. He watched TV.C. He fell asleep.D. He did nothing.(2)The person who wanted to come into the room might be _________________.A. a friendB. a strangerC. an animalD. a thief (贼)(3)What does the underlined phrase "lose his head" mean in Chinese?A. 冷静B. 生气C. 惊慌失措D. 喜出望外(4)What did Bob do to make the man run away?A. He turned up the TV.B. He called the police.C. He beat his drums.D. He asked his parents for help.(5)What do you think of Bob?A. Foolish.B. Lovely.C. Funny.D. Clever.2.阅读理解Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness(孤独) over the next few days. "Why didn't anyone say 'hi' to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair?" she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!What caused Anna's problem? The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people don't like talking with strangers. So it's your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them, and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, "Hey, how's everything going?" In thisway, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying "hi" or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!(1)Which of the following shows the change in Anna's feelings?A. excited→afraid→lonely→happyB. happy→lonely→sad→proudC. afraid→relaxed→nervous→happyD. nervous→angry→happy→sad(2)The underlined word "contact" in Paragraph 2 means .A. agreeB. greetC. praiseD. communicate(3)According to the writer's opinion, which is the easiest way to catch others' attention?A. Doing something for them.B. Making yourself cool.C. Noticing them first.D. Talking to them.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. Loneliness is a common problem these days.B. Teenagers can't get along well with each other.C. Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D. It's hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.3.阅读理解Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to download such an app on your smartphone. Then what you need to do is find a nearest hike through the app, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of hike- sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the hikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problems like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike- sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.(1)From the first paragraph, we know ______.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don t driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere(2)II you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _________ first.A. have a smartphone and download an appB. download an app and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an appD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone(3)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.(4)The passage probably comes from a ________.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menu 4.阅读理解Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子).I silently sat beside her."Mom, is there love between you and Dad? "I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, "Susan, look at this thread(线).It can hardly be seen, but it's really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside."I couldn't understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself."Dad, how are you feeling now? "I asked him one day."Susan, don't worry about me, "he said. "I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.(1)Susan's father stayed in hospital for _________.A. one dayB. one monthC. two monthsD. three months(2)Susan came to understand her mother _________.A. while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospitalC. when she was sitting beside her motherD. after her father was seriously sick(3)What can we know from the passage?A. Susan's father is very lazy.B. Susan's mother is a nurse.C. Susan's parents love each other.D. Susan doesn't like her father.(4)Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. How to make a quilt strongB. Love is just a threadC. Walking on the country roadD. A seriously sick father5.阅读理解Our monthly talks start at 19: 30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. They end around 21: 00.November 7th The Canal(运河)Pioneers(先驱者), by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers".December 5th Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London's ice trade grew.February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroud water Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6th Eyots and Aits---Thames Istands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. (1)When is the talk on James Brindley?A. On February 6th.B. On March 6th.C. On November 7th.D. On December 5th.(2)What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyous and Aits -Thames Istands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.(3)Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Miranda Vickers.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Chris Lewis.D. Liz Payne. 6.阅读理解Populations of white-tailed deer(白尾鹿) are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eatfarm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don't want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action?Many people think that hunting(打猎) is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity(容量). Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this methodis expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem(生态系统).Scientists are also working to develop chemicals(化学药品) to control the birth rate(率)in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences(篱笆) around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.▲Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity(容量) of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.(1)According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area.A. water pollutionB. traffic accidentsC. serious illnessesD. growing populations(2)Which of the following is the best to fill in the " ▲ " in the passage?A. Should People Do Nothing?B. Should People Protect the Deer?C. Should People Take Special Action?D. Should People Drive the Deer Away?(3)The writer most probably agrees that .A. farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB. people should leave the deer alone in the wildC. hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD. it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places(4)The writer organizes this passage by .A. telling storiesB. using numbersC. giving opinionsD. describing scenes (场景)7.阅读理解By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers(救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing coldwoods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey.Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health.Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. "However," the police officer said, "he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him."Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey," said his mother. "He is up and talking. He's already asked to watch cartoons."(1)Who stayed with Casey during in the woods the two days ?A. A bear.B. The police.C. His mother.D. The volunteers.(2)The underlined word "survive" in Paragraph 6 probably means " ".A. give upB. get lostC. fall asleepD. keep alive(3)What is the correct order in which these happen?a. Someone heard a child crying.b. The family started to look for Casey.c. Casey played with his friends.d. The police found Casey was in good health.A. b- c- a- dB. b- c- d- aC. c- b- a- dD. c- b- d- a(4)After Casey was sent back home, he was .A. scaredB. nervousC. relaxedD. surprised8.阅读理解I was travelling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in a hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I woke up in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house, The water in my thermos(保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was gladthat I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏) for me.(1)The writer bought the car in order to ______________.A. serve the publicB. travel more easilyC. take the trip aloneD. save more money (2)Why did the writer camp in his car?A. He was short of money.B. It was his habit.C. He could have a better rest.D. It would be warmer.(3)The writer asked the woman for ______________.A. a mapB. a thermosC. some hot waterD. a light breakfast(4)How did the young man feel at last?A. Funny.B. Upset.C. Disappointed.D. Thankful.(5)What's the main idea of the text?A. Travelling alone is interesting.B. Sharing food is a pleasure.C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.D. Smile is important to everyone.9.阅读理解Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students' eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.(1)How does the color green make the students feel?A. Hungry.B. Nervous.C. Angry.D. Relaxed.(2)Which color isn't mentioned in this passage?A. Green.B. White.C. Light blue.D. Red.(3)What do many fast food restaurants do?①Play loud music.② Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint their walls red.A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D.②③④(4)What's the best title for this passage?A. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feelings10.阅读理解Willow Shields is an American film and television actress. She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautifulgirl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. In the film, she played the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie The Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, "It's so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We're very lucky to have her." Shields continued in her role until November, 2015, when the final of four movies of The Hunger Games series came out.Because Willow is always busy, she is home schooled. She makes use of every chance to enrich herself. She especially loves reading. Besides, she is warm-hearted. In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.(1)Willow Shields is ______________ years old now.A. 6B. 10C. 12D. 18(2)Willow Shields acted in her first film with ______________.A. her twin sisterB. her directorC. her brotherD. her best friend (3)From the director's words, we know that ______________.A. Willow Shields is a lucky girlB. the director is pleased with WillowC. Willow Shields is a television actressD. Willow Shields is a girl from New Mexico(4)Willow Shields often ______________ in her free time.A. goes to an amusement parkB. goes abroad with her friendsC. helps some homeless familiesD. hangs out in a shopping mall(5)Which of the following is TRUE about Willow Shields?A. She has a brother and two sisters.B. She gets to school every weekday.C. She played a role in Harry Potter in 2008.D. She acted in a film for the first time when she was 8.11.阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don't argue (争辩) with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!(1)According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages(2)How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.(3)The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达(4)If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about(5)The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child12.阅读理解Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan's only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she competed successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the world's most unlikely sporting team, because the sport breaks taboos in a country where in many traditional communities, women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls' families do not always approve "If it's not their fathers trying to stop them, it's a brother or uncle."Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles complain to their father. "They will never comein front of us to say ‘Why are you cycling?', but they say bad words to our father," she said. His team have, however, competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan."We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day," said 16-year-old Jella, one of the latest riders. In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years, training has gone on without stopping. And next spring, the girls will go up into the mountains. "We say that women should not sit at home, they need to come out and do sports," said Abdul Sadiq, And 18- year-old Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one day. "It's my ambition, and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling on the streets, not having acoach, or anyone with them, and they will not have problems," she said.(1)What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher.B. A cyclist.C. A reporter.D. A driver.(2)What does the underlined word "taboos" mean in Chinese?A. 禁忌B. 警告C. 符号D. 风俗(3)From the third paragraph, we can knowA. Massouma and Zarab's parents approve of their joining the teamB. Massouma and Zarab's uncles are against their cyclingC. Massouma and Zarab don't want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are both very old(4)What was Zainab's dream?A. Her mother approving her cycling.B. Going cycling alone on the street.C. Joining the team.D. Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan.(5)Where may you see the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a fashion magazine.C. In a travel guide book.D. In a sports newspaper.13.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解(20分,每小题2分)(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became ev en angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案()1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot()2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。
初二英语阅读理解题及答案
初二英语阅读理解题及答案初二人教版英语阅读理解题及答案以下是店铺给大家收集整理的'初二人教版的英语阅读理解题及答案,一起来看一下吧!第一篇:If you were to walk up to Arthur Bonner and say, “ Hey, Butterfly Man,” his face would break into a smile. The title suits him. And he loves it.Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly(蝴蝶), once thought to have died out. T oday the butterfly is coming back —thanks to him. But years ago if you’d told him this was what he’d be doing someday, he would have laughed, “ You’re crazy.” As a boy, he used to be “ a little tough guy on the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man.“ I knew it had hurt my mom,” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “ So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again.”One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat(栖息地) for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue.“ I saw the sign ‘ Butterfly Habitat’ and asked, ‘ How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away?’” Bonner recalls. “ Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass(放大镜) , ‘Look at the leaves.’ I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Mattoni explained, ‘ Without the plant, there are no butterflies.’”Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr. Mattoni, who told him there was a butterfly needed help. That was how he metthe Palos Verdes blue. Since then he’s been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragalus, the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat.The butterfly’s population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around.For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison. While he’s bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too.1. When he was young, Arthur Bonner _______.A. broke the law and ended up in prisonB. was fond of shooting and hurt his momC. often laughed at people on the streetsD. often caught butterflies and took them home2. Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he _______.A. found the butterfly had died outB. won many prizes from his professorC. met Dr. Mattoni, a professor of biologyD. collected butterflies and put them into a lab3. From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has _________.A. made Bonner famousB. changed Bonner’s lifeC. brought Bonner wealthD. enriched Bonner’s knowledge4. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. A Promise to MomB. A Man Saved by ButterfliesC. A Story of ButterfliesD. A Job Offered by Dr. Mattoni第二篇:Lions are opportunists.They prefer to eat without having to do too much work.When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on.If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves.A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding.Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down.The lionesses (母狮) , being thinner and faster, are better hunters (猎手) than the males (雄狮).But the males don’t mind.After the kill they move in and take the best share.Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak.We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills.Roughly, it’s about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second.The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other.After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on another’s back.When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.1.By describing lions as “opportunists” in the first paragraph, the author means to say that lions ____________ .A.are cruel animalsB.are clever animalsC.like to take advantage of other animalsD.like to take every chance to eat2.According to the text, which of the following is true?A.Lions make most kills in the daytime.B.Males care more about eating than active killing.C.Lions are curious about things happening around them.D.It doesn’t take lions too much time to make a kill.3.How can we know that lions are social animals?A.They depend on each other.B.They look after each other well.C.They readily share what they have.D.They enjoy each other’s company.4.What would be the best title for the text?A.Powerful LionsB.Lions at Work and PlayC.Lions, Social CatsD.Lions, Skilled Hunters>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<第一篇:1. A 2.C 3.B 4.B第二篇:1. C 2.B 3.D 4.B【初二人教版英语阅读理解题及答案】。
(word完整版)八年级英语阅读理解习题_附答案
完形填空:1. Once(从前)there was a king. He was very rich( 富有)and ________ 1___ great power(权力).But he wasn ' t happy. He was 2 _______ .It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew___ 3 ___ was wrong with him. One day one of them ____________ 4___ him, “ Aftermuchthought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get 5 _____ .Youmust wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land ___ 6 __ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful( 有权势的人).They asked these people if(是否)they were happy,___ 7 ___ each of them an swered that they did n ' t know re8 happ in ess meant(意One day, one of the king ' s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ” asked the king “ As happy as the day is long, ” answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ” said the man, “9 _______ me your shirt. ”"Why? ” said the woodcutter, haven ' got ___ 10 ____ . ”1 .A. have B. had C. wef巳D was2 .A. well E. strong C. ill D old3 .A. where B. which C what D huwr4 .A. spoke E. talked C. said D.saidto5 .A. nice B. good C fine D6 .A. laalced far B. to look ftr C. found D to find7 .A. Because B. So C.But D If A. that B vThal C.D■whichg .A. Give B. Take C Carry D Put1A. Otl£B.it C they D them2.Many children act in TV shows. They work several 1 二very day. So they can 'tgo to regular( 正规的)2_. How do they get their schooling?In Hollywood, about forty teachers give 3 _ for the childre n. Their work is very importa nt.They make 4_that the child 5 __ many different subjects. They make sure6____ that the child getseno ugh rest and 7_.Childre n in Holleywood must atte nd classes twenty hours 8 __ w eek .If not, they can 'work inTV shows any 9 __ .TV childre n are usually 10 _ pupils, and most of their teachers 1 __ this kind of week. Theygive the _12_lessons in many interesting 13 . Sometimes the classroom" is a Mississipi boat.14」it is the in side of a spaceship. Often the pupils become - 15_ stars.( )1.A.hours B. mi nu tes C.seconds D. days( )2.A.farm B. factory C. school D. club( )3.A.classes B. less ons C.homeworkD. work( )4.A.clear B. in terestingC. sureD. fun( )5.A.lear ns B. knows C. forgets D. loves( )6.A.still B. yet C. also D.alreadys men.“ I( )7.A.money B. work C. study D. play( )8.A.each B. all C. ano ther D. other()9. A. time B. week C. more D. way()10. A. bad B. good C. busy D.lonely()11. A. like B. have C. follow D.think()12. A. work B. pupils C. friends D. parents()13. A. places B. parks C. markets D. rooms()14. A. Sometimes B. Often C. Maybe D.Usually()15.A. luckyB. healthyC. famousD. bright阅读理解。
八年级英语阅读理解含答案
八年级英语阅读理解含答案八年级英语阅读理解含答案英语阅读理解题是英语考试的常考题型,为了帮助大家学习,店铺分享了一些阅读理解题,希望能对大家有所帮助!八年级英语阅读理解题【1】Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“ Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“ How are you?” said the doctor. “ I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger” “Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost kill ed me first.”( )1. The doctor told the man _____A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above( )2. Which of the following sentences is true?The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month. The doctor didn’t tell him what to do.After a month, the old man felt better.The old man was younger than before after a month.( )3. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health.A. uselessB. goodC. wellD. strong( )4. The doctor wanted the old man ______.A. to get worseB. to smoke less than beforeC. to help himD. to start smoking( )5. From what the old man said at last, we think ______one cigar a day was really helpful to himone cigar a day was better than beforehe didn’t understand the doctor’s advicesmoking made him feel better than before答案:D.C.B.B.C八年级英语阅读理解题【2】Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes(雪花)falling.Ever wanted to hold them in your hands?They are always lost when they meet your hands.Well,this isn’t just a problem for you.It was a problem for Wilson Bentley,too.In the 1870s,Wilson Bentley was just a teenager.His family lived in a small town in northeast America.Winters there were long and hard.Bentley’s mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didn’t go to school until he was14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mother’s books.But it was his mother’s microscope (显微镜) that interested him. When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals (晶体) under his microscope.The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldn’t draw them all. How could he keep their beauty forever? Bentley thought of buying a camera.The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didn’t agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming.But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the first ever photo of an ice crystal with his camera. “It was the greatest moment of my life,” Bentley said later.For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. Later he became known as “Snowflake” Bentley.根据短文,选择最佳答案:( )1. The best title for this passage is ____.A. Snowflake PhotosB. Snowflake BoyC. Long and Hard WintersD. Teenage Photographer( )2. We can tell from the story that Bentley’s father was ____.A. a farmerB. a funny manC. an athletic manD. a school teacher( )3. Which of the following statements about Bentley is true?A. He didn’t get any kind of education as a child.B. He was born into a rich family.C. He was the first person to take photos of snowflakes.D. He was fascinated by the beauty of snowflakes.( )4. What kind of person do you think Bentley was?A. He was outgoing.B. He was too serious.C. He was interested in learning.D. He was very warm-hearted.( )5. The “ice crystals” in the third paragraph refers to “____”.A. water dropsB. rain dropsC. flowersD. snowflakes答案:B A C C D八年级英语阅读理解题【3】The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one sideof the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.( )1.When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth( )2.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night( )3.The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky( )4.Small things may look ________ when they are close.A. biggerB. smallC. nearD. far away( )5.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s biggerB. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright lightD. it’s closer to the earth than other stars答案:D.C.A.A.D八年级英语阅读理解题【4】The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you se nse of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Don’t b e afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____A. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( )2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( )5. The story tells us :“______”.Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakesFew people make mistakes C.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn’t make mista kes答案:B.C.A.D.D【八年级英语阅读理解含答案】。
八年级英语阅读专项练习题及答案
八年级英语阅读专项练习题及答案题目一:Passage 1Mary's HobbyMary is a 14-year-old girl from London. She has a lot of hobbies, but her favorite hobby is reading. She reads books every day after school. She likes all kinds of books, especially adventure stories. Her favorite author is J.K. Rowling, the writer of the famous Harry Potter series. Mary always gets lost in the magical world created by Rowling. She believes that books can take her to different places and help her explore new worlds.1. What is Mary's favorite hobby?2. Who is Mary's favorite author?3. Why does Mary love reading?答案:1. Reading.2. J.K. Rowling.3. Because books can take her to different places and help her explore new worlds.题目二:Passage 2David's Family TripDavid and his family went on a trip during their summer vacation. They visited a famous national park in the United States. David's parents took himand his little sister, Lily, to see the beautiful natural scenery. They spent a whole day hiking and appreciating the breathtaking views. They also had a picnic in the park, enjoying the fresh air and delicious food. David took a lot of photos to capture the happy moments with his family.4. Where did David and his family go during their summer vacation?5. What did David and his family do in the national park?6. Why did David take a lot of photos?答案:4. They went to a famous national park in the United States.5. They hiked, appreciated the views, had a picnic, and enjoyed the fresh air and food.6. To capture the happy moments with his family.题目三:Passage 3The Benefits of CyclingCycling is a popular outdoor activity that brings numerous benefits to both physical and mental health. Firstly, cycling is a great form of exercise that helps improve cardiovascular fitness and builds strong muscles. It also helps maintain a healthy weight and keeps the body in shape. Secondly, cycling can reduce stress and improve mental well-being. When cycling, people can enjoy the beautiful scenery, breathe fresh air, and have a clear mind. Moreover, cycling is an environmentally friendly mode of transportation that reduces pollution and promotes a sustainable society.7. What benefits can cycling bring to physical health?8. How does cycling benefit mental well-being?9. What environmental advantage does cycling have?答案:7. It improves cardiovascular fitness, builds strong muscles, helps maintain a healthy weight, and keeps the body in shape.8. It reduces stress, improves mental well-being, allows people to enjoy the scenery, breathe fresh air, and have a clear mind.9. Cycling is environmentally friendly, reducing pollution, and promoting a sustainable society.题目四:Passage 4The Importance of BreakfastBreakfast is often considered the most important meal of the day. It provides the necessary nutrients and energy for a person to start their day. Eating a healthy breakfast has numerous benefits. Firstly, it boosts metabolism, helping the body burn calories efficiently. This is particularly important for individuals who are trying to maintain a healthy weight. Secondly, breakfast improves concentration and memory, making it easier for people to focus and perform well in tasks. Lastly, breakfast provides essential nutrients, such as vitamins and minerals, that are vital for overall health and well-being.10. Why is breakfast considered the most important meal of the day?11. How does breakfast benefit metabolism?12. What nutrients does breakfast provide?答案:10. Because it provides the necessary nutrients and energy to start the day.11. It boosts metabolism and helps the body burn calories efficiently.12. Breakfast provides essential nutrients such as vitamins and minerals.。
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完形填空:1. Once(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___ .You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”2.Many children act in TV shows. They work several 1 _ every day. So they can’t goto regular( 正规的) 2 . How do they get their schooling?In Hollywood, about forty teachers give 3 _ for the children. Their work is very important. They make 4 that the child 5 many different subjects. They make sure6 that the child gets enough rest and 7 .Children in Holleywood must attend classes twenty hours 8 week.If not, they can’t work in TV shows any 9 .TV children are usually 10 pupils, and most of their teachers 11 this kind of week. They give the 12 lessons in many interesting 13 . Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississipi boat.14 it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become 15 stars.( )1. A. hours B. minutes C. seconds D. days( )2. A. farm B. factory C. school D. club( )3. A. classes B. lessons C. homework D. work( )4. A. clear B. interesting C. sure D. fun( )5. A. learns B. knows C. forgets D. loves( )6. A. still B. yet C. also D. already( )7. A. money B. work C. study D. play( )8. A. each B. all C. another D. other( )9. A. time B. week C. more D. way( )10. A. bad B. good C. busy D. lonely( )11. A. like B. have C. follow D.think( )12. A. work B. pupils C. friends D. parents( )13. A. places B. parks C. markets D. rooms( )14. A. Sometimes B. Often C. Maybe D. Usually( )15. A. lucky B. healthy C. famous D. bright阅读理解。
1 根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写T,不正确的写F。
Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a small town near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Brown came back home from work very late, when his wife and the child were asleep, and then he opened the front door of this house with his key(钥匙)and came in very quiet.But one night when he was coming home very late, he lost(丢)his key, so when he reached his house, he rang the bell. Nothing happened. He rang it again. Again nothing happened.Nobody moved inside the house. Mr. Brown knocked at(敲)the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. \! Mother! ”he said. \! I want to go to the toi let! ”He spoke quite quietly but at once(立刻)Mrs. Brown woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.1.The Browns lived in a small town near London.2.Mr. Brown’s wife and his child went to sleep after he came back from work.3.One night Mr. Brown lost his key to the door, so he knocked at the front door and the bedroom window.4.Mr. Brown said\! Mother” like a small child because he wanted his wife to wake up.5.Mrs. Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell rang. She opened the door for her husband.2The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.6.When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth7.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime(白天)because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night8.The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky9.Small things may look ________ when they are close.A. biggerB. smallC. nearD. far away10.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s biggerB. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright lightD. it’s closer to the earth than other stars3The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( )11. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____A. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( 12. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often( )13. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( )14. When you make s mistake, you should ______A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( )15. The story tells us :“______”.A.Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakesE.4Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger”“Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”( )16. The doctor told the man _____A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above( )17. Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.B.The doctor didn’t tell him what to do.C.After a month, the old man felt better.D.The old man was younger than before after a month.( )18. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health.A. uselessB. goodC. wellD. strong( )19. The doctor wanted the old man ______.A. to get worseB. to smoke less than beforeC. to help himD. to start smoking( )20. From what the old man said at last, we think ______A.one cigar a day was really helpful to himB.one cigar a day was better than beforeC.he didn’t understand the doctor’s adviceD.smoking made him feel better than before5TV ProgramsChannel 1 Channel 218:00 Around China 17:45 computer today18:30 Children’s programs 18:10 Foreign arts19:00 News 18:30 English classroom19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 9920:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news21:55 Talk show 22:05 On TV next week( ) 21. If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _____A. TV playB. SportsC. Around the worldD. Talk show( )22. The program of _____ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.A. SistersB. Around ChinaC. Around the worldD. On TV next week( )23. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _____A. Around ChinaB. Animal worldC. TV playD. Foreign arts( )24. English classroom is a program that ______A.let you know something about classroomB.tells you something about studentsC.let you know something about school lifeD.teaches you English( )25. The program at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next weekA. newsB. programC. peopleD. places6There is a red hen. She lives in a small house. On the hill near the house there is an old fox. The old fox wants to catch the hen very much. But he can’t get her because she is very clever.One day, the hen isn’t at home. The fox goes into her house. The hen goes back home and the fox catches hen and puts her in his bag. Then he runs back to his house. The hen has a good idea. She makes a hole in the bag and runs out. When the fox comes back for his supper. He finds an empty bag there.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。