能源消费结构与能源效率关系研究

能源消费结构与能源效率关系研究

摘要：本课题围绕我国能源消费结构与能源效率之间的关系，应用管理科学和计量经济学中的协整分析、因果关系分析、回归分析、数据包络分析、结构分解等理论和方法从多个角度开展了系统研究，主要研究问题包括：我国的能源资源和能源消费的基本特点是什么？我国能源消费和经济增长之间存在怎样的变化关系？我国三次产业结构、工业内部行业结构、一次能源消费结构、终端能源消费结构等结构因素的变化对我国能源效率产生了怎样的影响？煤焦、油气、电力等不同能源品种在支撑我国经济增长中存在怎样的替代关系？国际上典型国家以及我国不同地区的能源经济比较对提高我国能源效率有哪些启示？

关键词：能源；消费；结构；效率

课题负责人：魏一鸣葛正翔

课题组成员：马晓微王海博王恺刘兰翠吴刚范英房斌徐伟宣梁巧梅韩智勇谢启伟廖华蔡晨白建华张风营梁芙翠孙薇金艳鸣张树伟

Research on energy consumption configuration and energy efficiency relation

Abstract: This project encloses the relation of energy consumption configuration and energy efficiency. It made the research systematically through the theories and methods of coordination analysis, causal relation analysis, regressive analysis, data-envelope analysis, configure separation analysis based on administration science and measuring economics. The main research consist the basic characteristic of our country energy resource and energy consumption, the relation between energy consumption and economic acceleration, the effect on the energy efficiency of third industry configuration, industry inner structure, first energy consumption structure, terminal energy consumption structure, the replacement relation of coal coke, oil gas and electricity in our economic acceleration, the inspiration to our energy efficiency comparison between typical country and Chinese different areas.

Key words: Energy; Consumption; Configuration; Efficiency