最新2018考博英语作文范文10篇-实用

2018考博英语作文范文：白色污染问题现象与措施
1
1. 开头(介绍背景)：先下定义，白色污染(white pollution)是随意2
丢弃塑料袋(disposal of plastic bags)，难以降解处理(hard to be decomposed 3
in nature)，造成环境破坏：影响市容(destroy the look of city)，同时对4
人体有潜在危害(has hazards to human’s health)。

5
2. 问题产生根源：居民为其方便(for the sake of convenience)，6
大量使用，造成不可逆转的污染(cause irreversible damage to environment)。

7
3. 措施1：政府制定政策(make policies and regulations)，限制污8
染企业(place a limitation on the development of factories that pollute; 9
4. 措施2：政府大力探索新材料(make an effort to seek new
10
material)，用清洁环保材料代替(use environmental-friendly materials to 11
replace old ones) ，既清洁又便利;
12
5. 措施3：政府应做好民众的宣传(make known to people the danger 13
of white pollution)，提高民众环保意识(raise the public awareness towards 14
environmental protection)，比如多用环保袋去替代产生白色污染的塑料袋
15
(encourage people to use reusable bags more);
16
5.结尾(号召)：解决白色污染问题不是梦，要考政府和民众的齐心努17
力(requires the collaboration of the government and the population)。

18
考博英语作文预测范文：出国后怎样保持自己的文化
19
1. 第一段(背景)：留学大潮势不可挡(studying overseas has become 20
an unstoppabe trend)，数据显示，中国海外留学生已经是全世界最多的
21
(Chinese overseas students take up the most portion)，那么问题来了，22
如何保持自己的文化(maintain own culture)，不至于让自己的独特文化被同23
化(assimilation)、消失(extinction)
24
2. 第二段(方法1)：多用自己的母语交流(to communicate with other 25
in mother language) ，多关注国内的电视节目(pay more attention to own 26
country’s TV program.
27
3. 第三段(方法2)：主动在外国校园举办文化节宣传和交流自己国家28
的文化(organize activities aiming to introduce and exchange mother
29
country’s culture)
30
4. 结尾：保持文化多样性是每一个人应尽的职责(it is everyone’s 31
obligation to keep the diversity of cultures)不能一味融入国外文化(fit 32
into foreign culture)而忽视了本国文化的培育(turn a blind eye to mother 33
country’s culture)
34
考博英语作文预测范文：传统文化保护与发扬
35
Protecting the Intangible Cultural Heritages
36
Like tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the 37
Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and 38
Confucius- commemorating rituals are equally crucial. We should make our 39
utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without heir 40
physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction.
41
如同长城、故宫之类的物质文化遗产一样，像京剧和祭孔仪式这类非42
物质文化遗产，也同样至关重要。

43
我们应不遗余力地去保护非物质遗产，因为它们在不具备物质存在的44
条件下，失传的可能性更加岌岌可危。

45
According to UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of
46
Intangible Cultural Heritage (2003), all forms of social customs and 47
habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, 48
traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and 49
universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. As a country 50
consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored 51
history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages.
52
Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past,
53
allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without 54
cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would 55
find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future.
56
按照联合国教科文组织2003年通过的《保护非物质文化遗产公约》的57
界定，各种社会习俗、民俗、
58
表演艺术、仪式、口头传统、节庆、传统手工艺、以及有关自然界与
59
宇宙的知识与实践，全都可被纳入到非物质文化遗产的范畴。

作为一个由众多
60
族群构成的国家，并拥有悠久的历史与文明，中国有着极为丰富的非物质文化
61
遗产。

文化遗产将现代人与遥远的历史连接起来，使人们拥有某种文化和历史
62
的认同感。

如果没有文化遗产，我们的"根"便荡然无存。

我们也无法去应对当
63
下及未来的挑战。

64
However, the modernization process poses mounting threats to 65
intangible heritages. Many people have a blind faith in the latest
66
electronic devices. It is also pathetic to see elderly people in
67
possession of such legacies pass away without transmitting them to the 68
younger generation. Faced with those challenges, we should both preserve 69
and renovate our ancestral heritages so that we can help contribute to 70
the cultural diversity of the world and return to our spiritual homeland 71
in this age of impersonal science and technology
72
然则，现代化进程正在对非物质文化遗产构成日甚一日的威胁。

许多73
人盲目崇拜最新的电子产品。

74
另外，看着掌握非物质遗产的老者不断逝去，而无法将其留传给年轻75
的一代，实在令人痛心。

面对这些挑战，我们对祖辈的遗产既要继承，又要创76
新，这样，我们才能促进世界的文化多样性，并在一个缺少人情味的科学与技77
术的时代，重返我们的精神家园。

78
考博英语作文预测范文：无车日有意义吗？
79
1.开头(介绍背景+你的观点)：无车日是政府为了号召大家绿色出行
80
(low-carbon transport)而发起的活动(campaign)。

目前随着经济发展，私家81
车拥有量飙升(the ownership of private cars is on the rise) ，对环境乃82
至对出行造成很大压力(pose a great threat to the environment as well as 83
transportation)。

我认为无车日没有意义(dose not make any sense)。

84
2.问题1：无车日影响了很多路途遥远的上班族(affects the life of 85
commuters who have to go a long way to work)，给他们造成实际困难，抱86
怨的人很多(many are complaining about it)。

87
3.问题2：无车日不能从根本上解决问题(cannot solve the problem 88
fundamentally)。

无车日之后，又是很多人开车。

89
4.结尾(措施+升华)：还是应该从制度上解决(rely on the restraint from 90
regulation)，比如征拥堵税(levy tax on traffic congestion)，人民的素质91
提升(an improvement in the population’s quality)不是靠一年中的一天两92
天，而是长期的过程。

93
94
考博英语作文预测范文：雾霾治理和环保
95
As is vividly depicted from the above picture，it seems to be 96
astonishing and thought-provoking on second thoughts. The most
97
eye-catching feature in the picture that impresses me profoundly is that 98
incredibly even the pet dog wears a mask to prevent the terrible smog 99
and haze. As a matter of fact, recent years has witnessed a severe 100
air-pollutionphenomenon triggered by automobile gas emission and
101
industrial exhaust, which will definitely bedisastrous to individual 102
survival and personal development.
103
It goes without saying that the problem of hazy weather should 104
be attached great importance to by the government and the consequences 105
should be taken into profound consideration. To account for the
106
above-mentioned air-pollution phenomenon, a couple of severe reasons 107
should be pointed out. On the one hand , the severely polluted air 108
industrial wastes have been pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers 109
and an increasing number of automobiles crowd into the streets and produce 110
the gas emission. On the other hand, the widespread use of plastic bags 111
and coal burning as well as the nationwide construction dust have been 112
pumped into the air from time to time.
113
As a matter of fact, the smog and haze not only does harm to the 114
lungs and noses but alsogives rise to horrible traffic accidents. In 115
addition, no issue is as harmful as theenvironmental deterioration, which 116
will be a potential threat to the survival of human beings that we are 117
unwilling to see. Just according to a recent survey made by one Morning 118
News, more than 40 percent of Chinese cities are suffering from the hazy 119
weather per year.
120
As a result, it is essential that a couple of effective measures 121
should be taken to prevent the environmental pollution. To start with, 122
the local government should take more steps, such as closing the factories 123
which produced too much industrial exhaust, planting more trees and 124
develop more high-tech products so that air quality can be better and 125
the weather can be more agreeable. In addition, the government should 126
severely punish those who destroy the environment intentionally. Last 127
but not least, it is urgent to limit the number of private cars in the 128
urban cities and we should adopt the most cutting-edge technologies with 129
a view to creating more energy substitutes instead of the petroleum. Only 130
by the above-mentioned pragmatic measures can we enjoy better health and 131
live a more comfortable life.
132
核心词汇：
133
smog and haze 雾霾
134
trigger 造成
135
thought-provoking 发人深思的
136
industrial exhaust 工业废气
137
potential threat 潜在的威胁
138
disastrous 灾难性的
139
the most cutting-edge technologies 最尖端的科技
140
witness 见证
141
with a view to doing sth 旨在做某事.
142
gives rise to 导致
143
account for 说明(现象、原因、理由等)
144
environmental deterioration 环境恶化
145
It goes without saying that 毋庸置疑的是146
147
考博英语作文预测范文：应试教育的弊端148
必背表达
149
培养cultivate
150
课余的extracurricular
151
填鸭式duck-stuffing
152
文凭热diploma craze
153
教学改革educational reform
154
学术的academic
155
创新学习innovative learning
156
高等教育higher education
157
假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma
158
考研热the craze for graduate school
159
贫困学生poverty-stricken students
160
全体教员faculty
161
深造further one’s study
162
素质教育quality education
163
德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability 164
提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality 165
适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly
166
努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological 167
progress2高分热文
168
教育-应试教育的弊端
169
On a tree sprout four branches, which are symbols of academic 170
abilities(学术能力), practical abilities(实践能力), organization
171
abilities(组织能力) and acting abilities(表演能力). A saw, a symbol of 172
education, violently cuts down three branches, leaving the only one 173
symbolizing academic abilities.
174
This picture illustrates a current problematic standard practice 175
ineducation which stresses only academic learning. High scores in
176
examinations or rather academic success is apparently the main pursuit 177
by most students, parents and teachers. In china, a great educational 178
background is always considered as a sure ticket to a lucrative career(有179
钱途的职业) and a successful life. Children, consequently, are expected 180
to go along the same growth path from a famous kindergarten to a good 181
primary school to a key middle school and then hopefully to a well-known 182
university. If a child shows no interest in traditional learning, even 183
though he is talented in other fields, he will be considered as an idle 184
person without big dreams and be severely punished.
185
This education principle was fruitful(有成效的) when university 186
students were highly valued by the job market but no longer productive 187
since the job market has greatly changed. The job market requires more 188
than academic ability nowadays. People with admirable educational
189
background will also fail because of lack of other abilities. There are 190
many forms of ab ilities for a person, and we’d better strive for a 191
balanced development
192
193
194
195
考博英语作文预测范文：怎样保证工作和生活的平衡？
196
1. 开头(背景)：随着现代工作学习节奏很快(with the quickening of 197
living tempo)，大家面临很大的压力，很多人工作到没有生活(many people 198
live to work)。

平衡工作和生活(the balance between work and life)成为199
了大家平时聚会讨论的热门话题(hot topic)。

200
2. 措施1：规定自己不能把工作带到家中(do not bring work to home)，201
让自己确保陪伴家人的时间(maintain family time)。

202
3. 措施2：规划好自己的工作(make a schedule of your work)，要203
有计划性，做好时间表(make a timetable)，提升工作效率(raise working 204
productivity)，不要在工作的时间虚度光阴(never squander your time during 205
the work)
206
4. 结尾：工作是为了生活(work to live)，工作的辛苦为了过上更好207
的生活(for better life)。

不要失去了这个初衷(miss this original idea) 208
而本末倒置(put the cart before the horse)
209
210
考博英语作文预测范文：怎样使自己更有竞争力？
211
1. 开头(背景)：现代社会竞争压力日益增大(with the increasingly 212
fierce competition)，人们越来越需要提升自己的竞争力(competitiveness)，213
否则就会慢慢被时代淘汰(be left behind the times)
214
2. 第二段(方法1)：做中学(learn by doing)。

社会发展加快，新生215
事物层出不穷(new things emerge one after another)，不要抵触新事物(do not 216
resist the new things)，在不断尝试中让自己适应时代的变化(fit into the 217
ever-changing society)
218
3. 第三段(方法2)：做计划(promote your ability to make
219
schedules)，提升时间使用的效率(raise efficiency of using time)，管理220
好自己的时间(have a good command of your time)
221
4. 第四段(方法3)：加强执行力(strengthen executive ability)，222
有了好的想法不执行等于白搭(we should put a good idea into practice) 223
5. 结尾：竞争力是一个人情商和智商的综合表现(comprehensive
224
reflection of IQ and EQ)，大家要先反思自己的问题，然后在不断地试错过225
程(by trials and errors)中调整自己的心态(mentality)和努力方向
226
(direction of efforts)。

227
228
考博英语作文预测范文：真人秀
229
范文
230
What emerges into our sights is a familiar yet far-reaching 231
picture that there are a wide range of reality shows in front of a 232
middle-aged man who, half lying on the sofa, is swinging a remote device 233
in his hand with a confused face, wondering which one is the best to 234
choose.
235
The meaning revealed by the picture is that reality shows have 236
hit into our common cultural market. On the one hand, not only does this 237
sort of consumer culture drives the improvement of cultural industry, 238
but also it exerts a strong influence on our daily life, such as being 239
informed of local customs and folklore from place to place, relieving 240
the pressure derived from our working class’ regular work and so on. 241
On the other hand, it is the wide spread of this form of entertainment 242
that makes it difficult to present the real, cultural contents but only 243
stays in the half-hearted nat ure. What’s worse, what the increasing 244
imitative behaviors brings about, to a new high, is the national
245
over-consumption.
246
As for me, the type of reality shows is a special product of the 247
economic and social development that produces more benefits but less 248
adverse impact. However, it is imperative for us, common people, to take 249
a rational yet responsible attitude to the life we lead, especially the 250
kind of activity we are obsessed with.
251
252
考博英语作文预测范文：整形美容
253
【范文】
254
If given the choice, a great many people would change at least 255
one aspect of their appearance. As is depicted in the drawing, a young 256
lady is requesting a doctor to give her a straighter nose, bigger lips, 257
smaller chin, slimmer figure, and so on. One option that has gained 258
tremendous popularity in recent decades is plastic surgery, the branch 259
of surgery dealing with therapeutic or cosmetic reformation of body 260
issue.
261
Firstly, one's appearance is the God's blessing, and has been 262
one part of our body. After breast enlargement surgery, many women look 263
sexier than before. However, many of them are found mammary gland disease. 264
The more serious effect is that they risk being unable to breast feed. 265
Secondly, the advocating for such a practice will mislead people in the 266
judgment of beauty. The concept of beauty is quite rich in its content. 267
It should include many virtues like honesty, diligence, and so on, which 268
should be the real mainstream of our spiritual life. The practice and 269
some contests about man-made beauty will confuse those who are to develop 270
correct concept of beauty.
271
Concerning the above possible harms the practice may bring about, 272
we are strongly against it and advocate seeking true and natural beauty. 273
Besides, people, especially women, should lay more attention on the 274
cultivation of their inner hearts. The inner beauty outweighs the outside 275
beauty in the long run.
276
277
278
279。