中国文化和美国文化的差异(英文)ppt课件
合集下载
中西方文化差异英文版-PPT文档资料17页
Cultural differences in politeness between western and Chinese
1.Greeting and Parting
• In China, When people meet acquaintances or friends, we always say ,“Have you eaten yet?” What are you going to do?”
East&West
when we talk to the westerns, we must avoid asking some questions like this:
“How old are you?” “Are you married？” “How many children do
4. Thanks and Responses
In China,“Thank you” is not frequently used between intimate friends and family members because it may imply a certain distance between the addresser and the addressee.
• In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”How is everything going?”,etc.
Different cultural factors may result in cultural differences.
1.Greeting and Parting
• In China, When people meet acquaintances or friends, we always say ,“Have you eaten yet?” What are you going to do?”
East&West
when we talk to the westerns, we must avoid asking some questions like this:
“How old are you?” “Are you married？” “How many children do
4. Thanks and Responses
In China,“Thank you” is not frequently used between intimate friends and family members because it may imply a certain distance between the addresser and the addressee.
• In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”How is everything going?”,etc.
Different cultural factors may result in cultural differences.
英语PPT中美文化差异
They’re Enjoying Themselves On The Way To Success
Why are there so many differences?
Except the factors of culture , economy and policies
One important reason is
How To React If Children Are Wrong ?
By Telling them stories and playing with them To let them learn right from wrong?
Or Yelling at them and using physical punishment?
That Chinese education separates learning from life
However Americans insist on life –long learning
One can learn everything from daily life And one should be learning things all his life We’re used to the arrangement from people around us We also desire to learn freely and actively
This should be understood By you and your parents That’s not enough This should be understood By Chinese education By the whole nation’s students and parents
Why are there so many differences?
Except the factors of culture , economy and policies
One important reason is
How To React If Children Are Wrong ?
By Telling them stories and playing with them To let them learn right from wrong?
Or Yelling at them and using physical punishment?
That Chinese education separates learning from life
However Americans insist on life –long learning
One can learn everything from daily life And one should be learning things all his life We’re used to the arrangement from people around us We also desire to learn freely and actively
This should be understood By you and your parents That’s not enough This should be understood By Chinese education By the whole nation’s students and parents
英语版中美文化差异ppt课件
Many customs accompany the Spring Festival. Some are still followed today, but others have weakened.
4
Spring Festival
Before the New Year comes, the people completely clean the indoors and outdoors of their homes as well as their clothes, bedclothes and all their utensils.
Confucius
Taoism
Lao Zi
Buddhism
Shakyamuni
10
Confucianism
• Confucianism (儒家; pinyin: Rújiā) is a Chinese ethical and philosophical system developed from the teachings of Confucius (Kǒng Fūzǐ, lit. "Master Kong", 551–478 BC).
5
The Chinese character "fu" (meaning blessing or happiness) is a must. The character put on paper can be pasted normally or upside down, for in Chinese the "reversed fu" is homophonic with "fu comes", both being pronounced as "fudaole." What's more, two big red lanterns can be raised on both sides of the front door. Red paper-cuttings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored New Year paintings with auspicious meanings may be put on the wall.
Cultural differences 中美文化差异 英语PPT
至于午餐，却总是那么简单。人们通常吃一个三明治或热狗。有些人在附 近的快餐店吃。这顿饭不会持续很长时间。
Dinner is the biggest meal with potato, beef, chicken, soup, and some desserts. At this meal, people usually sit around the table and talk
As for lunch, it's always so simple. People usually have a sandwich or a hot dog. Some people also eat in a fast-food restaurant nearby. This meal won’t last very long.
招生前他们就努力学习接受精英教育。因此，他们善于获得高
分的数学，有强大的心理等。
• America
Americans regard education as the means by which the inequalities among individuals are to be erased and by which every desirable end is to be achieved. In America,the education system pays more attention to social skills than to
s.They are Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, Song, Ming and so on.
However, In the dynasty of Han, Tang, and Ming, China was the most powerful and advanced country in the world. Its economic, cultural, scientifi c and technological strength were well known. 中国历史约有5000年。 中国历经多次演变和朝代更迭。其中，有夏、商、周、秦、汉、隋、 唐、宋、明等。 而在汉、唐、明时期，中国曾是世界上最强大、最先进的国家，其 经济、文化、科技实力举世瞩目。
Dinner is the biggest meal with potato, beef, chicken, soup, and some desserts. At this meal, people usually sit around the table and talk
As for lunch, it's always so simple. People usually have a sandwich or a hot dog. Some people also eat in a fast-food restaurant nearby. This meal won’t last very long.
招生前他们就努力学习接受精英教育。因此，他们善于获得高
分的数学，有强大的心理等。
• America
Americans regard education as the means by which the inequalities among individuals are to be erased and by which every desirable end is to be achieved. In America,the education system pays more attention to social skills than to
s.They are Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, Song, Ming and so on.
However, In the dynasty of Han, Tang, and Ming, China was the most powerful and advanced country in the world. Its economic, cultural, scientifi c and technological strength were well known. 中国历史约有5000年。 中国历经多次演变和朝代更迭。其中，有夏、商、周、秦、汉、隋、 唐、宋、明等。 而在汉、唐、明时期，中国曾是世界上最强大、最先进的国家，其 经济、文化、科技实力举世瞩目。
中美文化差异英文版ppt
Eighth
Rock Dance R&b
Music
VS
Blue Chinkedout Lyric
Ninth
etiquettes
They can be found in many aspects of daily communication, including addressing, greeting and parting, compliments, apologies, thanks, e tc.
In Chinese society Such expressions includ e “你 你 ， 扰 。” 告辞 。”, etc. “你 ， 吧， 告辞 With these words, they may stand up from t heir seats. Chinese leave-taking is very shor t and quick. Western people think it so abru pt that they have not prepare for it. While m oving to the door, Chinese employ expressi ons of apology like“对 ”“对 对 没， 扰 。”“对 时间。 ， 你 时间。” It should be noted that these expressions e mployed by Chinese guests to show concer n for theirhosts.
greeting
In English, people o ften employ the foll owing expressions to greet each other “Good morning/eve ning/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ” “How is everything going?”. While in Chinese, w e always say “Have you eaten ye t?” “ What are you goin g to do?” “Where have you b een?”etc. to show o ur consideration. Westerners treat th em as real question .
中西方文化差异(英文版)PPT幻灯片课件
13
14
4
In American the bride always in her white wedding gown and their wedding will be host in a church.
5
Chinese often use these words such as color 、smell 、taste、sharp to describe the food.
1
As we all know that there are many differences between China and American,and I think the culture is the biggest one.
2
The culture includes many things,such as habits languages and so on.Now I want to introduce something about it.
6
Americans usually pay attention to the calories、vitamins、proteins and so on.
7
If we patted on a child’s head,it means we like the child.
8
Americans treat the action
as a misbehavious.they think
you don’t respect the child so
you will make his prents 9angery.
When we meet somebody at the first time,we usually ask his name、age or the payment,while Americans think it’s imploite and we don’t say“thanks”all the times especially saying it to our parents or brother but Americans speak it frequently.
14
4
In American the bride always in her white wedding gown and their wedding will be host in a church.
5
Chinese often use these words such as color 、smell 、taste、sharp to describe the food.
1
As we all know that there are many differences between China and American,and I think the culture is the biggest one.
2
The culture includes many things,such as habits languages and so on.Now I want to introduce something about it.
6
Americans usually pay attention to the calories、vitamins、proteins and so on.
7
If we patted on a child’s head,it means we like the child.
8
Americans treat the action
as a misbehavious.they think
you don’t respect the child so
you will make his prents 9angery.
When we meet somebody at the first time,we usually ask his name、age or the payment,while Americans think it’s imploite and we don’t say“thanks”all the times especially saying it to our parents or brother but Americans speak it frequently.
中美文化差异英文版ppt课件
China
A Culture of Self- restraint
Ambiguous of joy and sorrow
▪
Equivocal expression
of “Yes/No”.
▪
Weak Personality
▪ Priority of harmony with
others
8
Seventh
7
Sixth
American A Culture of self-expression Clear expression of Joy and
sorrow Unequivocal expression of
“Yes/No” Strong Personality Priority of self-interest
▪ try to avoid physical ▪ Contact while you ▪ Are speaking in USA
3
third
the number
4
Forth
Diet Culture
Where everyone has their own plate of food? Where the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares ?
▪ In contrast, in western countries, say, in Australia, people always line up, no matter in a big bank or a small grocer y store. And they take it for granted. Lining up has long since become part of their life that they scarcely doubt it or g row impatient while doing it.
英语PPT中美文化差异
DDIIFFFFEERREENNCCEESSIINN EEDDUUCCAATTIIOONN BBEETTWWEEEENNCCHHIINNAAAANNDDAAMMEERRIICCAA
22000088131333221414 Tan Honghui
In the US, children are more independent They know what to be at an early age And plan carefully to achieve the goals
But students in American schools Have the freedom to choose What to wear
●Sitting straightly ●Listening quietly ●Taking notes quickly
○ Talking freely .
In China, Parents usually prepare everything for us What we should do is to accept without any doubt Which means respect
The ways of taking care of children are different
How To React If Children Are Wrong ?
By Telling them stories and playing with them To let them learn right from wrong?
Or Yelling at them and using physical punishment?
Americans choose the former
22000088131333221414 Tan Honghui
In the US, children are more independent They know what to be at an early age And plan carefully to achieve the goals
But students in American schools Have the freedom to choose What to wear
●Sitting straightly ●Listening quietly ●Taking notes quickly
○ Talking freely .
In China, Parents usually prepare everything for us What we should do is to accept without any doubt Which means respect
The ways of taking care of children are different
How To React If Children Are Wrong ?
By Telling them stories and playing with them To let them learn right from wrong?
Or Yelling at them and using physical punishment?
Americans choose the former
中西方文化差异英文版ppt课件
2. From the view of social cognition（认知）:
Chinese people are inclined to depedent （依赖性）, their social relationship is more complex（复杂）; While the relationship between western people is relatively simple.（简单）
Expo 2010 Shanghai China
Duration: May 1 to Oct 31, 2010 Theme: Better City,Better Life
Te of three people-you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind.
Value
food Wedding
characters
culture
Education
Custom
Art
architecture
Differences in wedding
Differences in Festival
the Spring Festival
Christmas Day
Differences in food
例题（27）________students usually find a ______jo do in order to get money for their college tuition. A. All the foreign, full-time B. British, full-time C. American, part-time D. All the foreign, part-time 例题（29）The British weather is_______. A. very hot B. very cold C. warm D. changeable
英语_PPT(中美文化差异).ppt2
• educ ?
in the us 20% of the agricultural workers have a college degree
in china peasant workers basically consist of junior high school students,senior high school students and Illiteracy
? ? ?
the way of trade
? ? ?
Those are family education , All indicate that we’re not self-independent then How about the school life?
the role the govement plays
• the way of cultivation
? ? ?
in the US manage by farm fierce competition big pressure
in china small scale family member take part in
the way of management
• population
In the US, the whole population is 3 billion agricultural workers are only accounted for 1%
In China, the total population is 13 billion there are up to 9 billion peasant workers, which emply nearly 70%
? ? ?
英语_PPT(中美文化差异)[1]
![英语_PPT(中美文化差异)[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ddc8680c52ea551810a687dd.png)
But students in American schools Have the freedom to choose What to wear
●Sitting
straightly quietly
●Listening ●Taking
notes quickly
○ Talking freely
.
○ think lively
○Discuss enthusiastically
Ability
→
Activity
→
Creativity →
←Pens
buried In the ocean of paper To pass the collage entrance exam
How To React If Children Are Wrong ?
By Telling them stories and playing with them To let them learn right from wrong?
Or Yelling at them and using physical punishment?
In China, Parents usually prepare everything for us What we should do is to accept without any doubt
Which means respect
The ways of taking care of children are different
One can learn everything from daily life And one should be learning things all his life We’re used to the arrangement from people around us We also desire to learn freely and actively
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
4
•
To summary.
• In western people's opinion,sports especially the item of unite cooperation,which is a indispensable part of life.It represents somebody's ability of lead and cooperation.However,when foreign students choose a college which attach importance to gymnastic score.
• We still learn a lot from merit of western edFra bibliotekcation.
• Don't kill children's hobby.
5
02 THE DIFFERENCES OF CHINESE AND WESTERN CULTURE TO AFFECT ITEM OF GYM
THANKS
Eryone
11
THANKS
Everyone
Designed by Wangguan
12
3
• In Lili' s opinion, she deems
that sport students are poor
02
students. Her daughter must study hard, which shouldn't
care anything apart from
study.
• On the contrary, Mary thinks that she will support her son to join various sports. Even if sport time covered study's.
THE DIFFERENCES OF CHINESE AND WESTERN CULTURE IN SPORTS.
1
01
Mummy's attitude about sporting
2
01
Mary and lili is college of foreign enterprise,they all have a child who is studying at elementary school.When they talk about the topic of ' whether let the children take part in physical activities',they always have conflict to it.
6
Soccer
Basketball
Outdoor sports
Western sports
7
THANKS
Everyone
8
Tai Ji
Ping-pong
Badminton
Chinese sports
9
THANKS
Everyone
10
• Chinese purse meanthingful thigsn,especially • internality. • Western people purse the beauty of externality, • and they attach important to the value of sports
• But Chinese always think that sports represent excessive attention to plaything saps the will. Except wasting time of study, there is no good advantage for children. Many teachers also seize gymnatisc time of student to remediation.