一般将来时 初中语法

初中英语一般将来时知识点的从零到精通的学习，有语法知识，有针对性的练习题，有答案！经本人整理，小孩练习，确实有用！

肯定形式：①am/is/are going to + do；②will/shall + do.

否定形式：①am/is/are not going to + do；②will/shall not + do.

will (is going to) be

一表将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态

二. 一般将来时的标志:

tomorrow(明天),

the day after tomorrow(后天)

next year(明年)

next month(下一个月)

next week(下一个星期)

三.一般将来时的构成:

1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+ 动词原形（do）+......

2.主语+will/shall+ 动词原形（do）+.....

说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和be going to 互换;

(2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we.

(3).will和shall的后面接动词原形（do）)

四.一般将来时的句式:

1.肯定句:

(1)..主语+be(am,is,are) going to+ 动词原形（do）+......

(2)..主语+will/shall+ 动词原形（do）+.....

2.否定句:

(1)..主语+be(am,is,are) not going to+ 动词原形（do）+......

(2)..主语+will/shall not+ 动词原形（do）+.....

3.一般疑问句:

(1).Am/Is,Are+主语+going to+ 动词原形（do）+....

(2).Will//shall+主语+ 动词原形（do）+...

4.特殊疑问句:

(1).What (Where, How...)+be (am,is,are)+主语+ going to + 动词原形（do）+...?

(2). What (When,Where,How...) +will/shall+ 主语+ 动词原形（do）+...?

二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.

三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或will后加not成won’t。例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.

→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

四、一般疑问句： be或will/shall提到句首，

some改为any,

and改为or，

第一二人称互换。

例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend.

→Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?

五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

1. 问人。Who

例如：I’m going to New York soon.

→Who’s going to New York soon.

2. 问干什么。What …do.

例如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.

→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.

3. 问什么时候。When.

例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?

一表将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态

二. 一般将来时的标志:

tomorrow(明天),

the day after tomorrow(后天)

next year(明年)

next month(下一个月)

next week(下一个星期)

三.一般将来时的构成:

1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+......

例如:(1).I am going to play football tomorrow.明天我将要踢足球.

(2).She is going to watch a movie the day after tomorrow.后天她要看一场电影.

2.主语+will/shall+动词原形+.....

** ***说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和be going to 互换;

(2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we.

(3).will和shall的后面接动词原形)

例如:(1).I shall/will go to Beijing next month.(I will=I'll)下个月我将要去北京.

(2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=you'll)明天你将要来看我.

(3).She will read English tomorrow morning.(She will=She'll)明天早上她将要读英语.