常用介词短语总结

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常用介词短语(全)

常用介词短语(全)

常⽤介词短语(全)Inin future——将来in the end——最后in a hurry——匆忙地in timein front of——在……前⾯in the front——在……的前部in future——将来in the end——最后in a hurry——匆忙地;及时地in despair——失望in force——⼤量地;有效in full——全部地in flower——开花in general——⼀般说来in itself——本⾝;in love——恋爱in order——井然有序in person——亲⾃in public——公开地in progress——有进展in practice——从实践上看in rags——穿着破⾐in research——探索in return——作为报答in ruins——⼀⽚废墟in short——总之in theory——从理论上看in trouble——有⿇烦in tears——眼泪汪汪in time——及时in turn——按顺序in vain——⽩⽩做某事in view——看得见join in——参与;lie in——存在于result in——导致share in——共享spend time/money in——花时间或钱做某事succeed in——成功take in——卷起;订阅take part in——参加in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后;in the short term (从短期来说)in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有⼼境做.in mature 本质上in order 井井有条,处于良好状态in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其in person 亲⾃, 当⾯in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地⽅in place of (=instead of) 代替in the position of 处在…位置上in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)in the presence of 在…在场的情况下in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地in progress(=in the state of be done)进⾏中in proportion to 与…成⽐例in public 公开地, 当众in question (=under discussion)所谈及的in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上in the red 亏损,负债,⾚字in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for)in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表⽰敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为⽀持…in season 旺季in secret 秘密地;in private 私下in a sense 在某种意义上in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称in step 步伐⼀致in spite of (=despite) 尽管in stock 有….货in sum ⼤体上, 总之in support of 以便⽀持in good taste⼤⽅,得体;(反意)in bad tastein terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…⽅⾯in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时in total (=all have been added up) 总计in truth 事实上, 实在in turn (=successively; in order) 依次in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳in the vicinity 在附近in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地⽅;in the vicinity of ⼤约in view (=in sight) 看得见in view of (=considering) 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思in no way ⽆论怎样也不…in the way 对…⽅式in a way 从某种程度上说in a word总之;in other words 换⾔之Onand so on等等be on at 不断地找岔[唠叨] be on it [美⼝]准备就绪; 决定动⼿做; 熟练(某事) be on to 知道; 识透; 对某⼈找岔⼦;与...联系[商谈] get on to 知道; 识透; 对某⼈找岔⼦; 与...联系[商谈]have sth. on sb. 掌握某⼈的⼀些事实[证据]just on 差不多neither off nor on 优柔寡断的; 三⼼⼆意的; 没有关系的off and on (=on and off) 断断续续地; 不规则地on and after ⾃...起, ...以后on and on继续不断地on with 穿戴上; 开始; 继续A. on为副词时:1. from then on 从此以后;今后2. get on with 与……相处3. go on 继续4. hold on (for a moment) 等⼀等;别挂电话5. try on 试穿;试试看6. put on 穿上;上演7. turn on 开8. later on 过后;以后9. pass on 传递10. get on 上车B. on为介词时:. on duty 值⽇2. on the right (left) 在右/左边3. on the radio 通过收⾳机4. on weekends (at weekends) 周末5. on TV 通过电视6. on foot 步⾏7. on the top of 在顶部8. on business 出差9. on time 按时10. on the way to 去……的路上On the side:作为兼职On tap:随时可得到的On call:待命on the run:在逃跑中On the move :在活动中On the air:在⼴播中on the field 在战场上on hand 现有;可⽤on behalf of代表;为了on the corner 在拐⾓之上on view 展⽰;陈列着on the east of 在东⾯(相邻、接壤)have onv.穿着,戴着,在⼿头,使上钩offbadly off 贫困,贫穷better off 情况较好right off ⽴刻,马上 (= straight off) well off 富裕worse off 情况较差be off离开take off[飞机等]起飞;脱下put off推延[时间]hurry off匆忙离开...turn off关掉...get off下车have /take/ask for a day off请假/离开⼀天fall off从...掉下give off发出[光、热、⽓味等]keep off让开,不接近off duty 下班break off 中断,中⽌call off 取消carry off 拿⾛,夺去cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔get off (从……)下来;逃脱惩罚give off 发出或放出(光、热、⽓味等)let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪)pay off 还清(债款);取得成功put off 推迟,拖延see……off 为某⼈送⾏set off 出发,起程;激起,引起show off 炫耀;卖弄turn off 关(⽔源等);拐弯give off放出,释放cut off切断,删去,停⽌pass off中⽌,停⽌run off复印,打印pay off还清 (债)fall off从…...跌落pull off脱 (帽、⾐)put off延期call off放弃,取消carry off夺去show off炫耀take off拿⾛,脱下,起飞drop off减弱,减少set off出发come off实现,成功,奏效turn off关掉(电灯,收⾳机等)finish off吃完,喝完get off下车go off爆炸,发射,动⾝,离开keep off不接近,避开break off断绝,结束hurry off匆忙离开off duty下班ring off挂断电话see off给……送⾏be off离开turn off the light / shower关掉灯/淋浴器shave off剃去take off from..从...起飞keep off (grass)不接近,离开keep off the grass勿踏草地kick off one's shoes踢掉鞋⼦sweat off one's face擦脸上的汗wipe off the dust擦掉灰尘back down off放弃,让步,退却beat off击退,打退(进攻)go off with拿去;抢⾛;拐⾛learn off记熟,背下来live off住在...之外;靠...⽣活upget up ——起床 hang up——挂起来,挂断电话keep up with ——跟上,不落后 look up to——尊敬,敬佩pick up ——捡起 put up——⽴起,建造wake up——醒来 stand up——起⽴clean up--清除 clear up——澄清,放晴dress up ——盛装 dry up——⼲涸,烘⼲think up ——仔细思考 tie up——绑紧,捆好make up one’s minds ——下决⼼ shut up——闭嘴back(⽀持)up——⽀持,⽀援 back(倒退)up——倒退,倒车be mixed up——糊涂,混合 blows(爆炸)up——爆炸check up——检查 cheer up——⿎舞,使⾼兴draw up ——起草 get mixed up——混乱,混淆build up ——建⽴,增强 look up——查出make up ——虚构,弥补 mix up——糊涂,混淆show up ——出现,露⾯ to speed up——加快速度stir up ——激起,⿎动 take up——占据,吸收break up ——分裂,打碎 chew up——嚼碎tear up ——撕碎,取消 chop up——剁碎,砍碎cut up——切碎 smash up——击毁up还有“结束,⼀点也不剩”的意思:be up ——时间到 give up——放弃,投降let up——停⽌ burn up——完全烧尽buy up——全部买尽 eat up——吃光wait up for ——熬夜等⼈ stay up——熬夜keep up——保持,维持 hold up——维持,劫持,耽搁stand (经受)up ——经得住 stand(坚持) up for——坚持,⽀持“到达,达到”也是up的常见含义:call up ——打电话 drive up to——开车到go up to ——⾛到,⾛上前 live up to——达到标准,遵守run up to——跑到(某⼈⾯前) walk up to——⾛到be up to ——由某⼈决定 be up to——暗中做某事stand sb up ——爽约 take up——学习,研究throw up ——呕吐 bring up(成长)——抚养,教养Aboutarrange about安排, argue about辩论,ask about询问, bring about带来,chat about闲聊, care about在意,complain about报怨, go about着⼿,hear about听说, inquire about打听,know about了解, quarrel about争论,read about读到, see about负责处理,set about开始, speak about谈起,talk about谈论, think about考虑,trouble about担⼼, tell about讲述,worry about着急Outout of 由于;缺乏;⾃…离开;⽤…(材料)out for 寻求;[⼝]⼒图要;决⼼要获得go out 出去;熄灭;过时 out with v. 拿出;赶出all out 全⼒以赴 go out of 从…出来,离开out from under 摆脱危难 do out 打扫;收拾out and out 不折不扣地;彻底地keep out不让 run out of⽤完out and in 进进出出,内外 out and away ⼤⼤地,远远地turn out结果是;制造;关掉;驱逐 carry out实⾏;执⾏;实现;贯彻break out爆发;突然出现;逃脱;突然发⽣hold out维持;坚持;伸出;提出 pull out抽出;摆脱困境;拔出;驶出hand out散发;分发;发给;施舍 lay out布置;安排;设计;摆出check out办理退房⼿续;结账后离开;结帐后离开;办理⼿续log out注销;退出;退出系统;登出withgo with 伴随,与…协调with great care ⾮常⼩⼼be careful with ⼩⼼agree with sb 同意某⼈的意见agree with sb / to+V. 同意某⼈的意见/某事be angry with 对(某⼈)发脾⽓be angry with sb. ⽣某⼈的⽓be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事be covered with 被……覆盖be fed up with 厌倦be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友be pleased with 对……感到⾼兴begin with = start with 以…开始,从…着⼿,将…作为开头come up with 赶上,提出communicate with 与……交流compare with 与……⽐较deal with 处理decline with thanks 婉⾔谢绝do with 处置, 处理fall in love with 相爱,爱上fill with ⽤……装满get on well with 与……相处融洽go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事in line with 与……⼀致,按照interference with 妨碍,打扰keep company with 与……交往,与……keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步make friends with 与……交朋友meet with 遭遇play with 以……为消遣,玩弄quarrel with (和某⼈)吵架shake hands with 与……握⼿take up with 和……交往,忍受,采⽤talk to / with sb 与某⼈谈话talk with 与……交谈with delight 欣然,乐意地with one voice 异⼝同声with one's own eyes 亲眼(⽬睹)with pleasure 愉快地with respect to 关于with the exception of 除……之外with the help of 在……的帮助下with the help of /with one's help 在……的帮助下with the purpose of 为了work out =come up with 做出,算出,制定出to start with ⾸先;作为开始chat to / with sb. 和某⼈聊天go on with one's work 继续某⼈的⼯作help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……⽅⾯帮助……;帮助……做play with snow 玩雪play with fire 玩⽕agree with sb. 赞成,同意某⼈的意见with one's help 在某⼈的帮助下,由于某⼈的帮助with the help of …在……的帮助下in step with 与…⼀致/协调be filled with anger 满腔怒⽕argue with sb. about sth. 与某⼈争论某事go to the hill with sth. 带着东西上⼭come along=come with sb. 跟上来make friends with sb. 和某⼈交朋友say with a smile 微笑地说What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了? move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿help sb. with sth./help sb. do sth. 帮助某⼈做某事argue with sb. = have an argument with sb. 与某⼈争吵have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某⼈打架be busy with sth. 忙于…be popular with sb. 受某⼈欢迎be strict with sb. 对某⼈要求严格be strict with sb. in sth. 某⽅⾯对某⼈严格catch up with sb. 赶上某⼈fall in love with sb. /sth. 爱上什么get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 与某⼈相处得好get along with sb. = get on with sb. 与某⼈相处offer / provide sb. with sth. 给某⼈提供supply sb. with sth. 向某⼈供应/提供sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁talk with sb. 和某⼈说话travel with sb. 和某⼈去旅游have a conversation with sb. 与…谈话;交谈be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某⼈发脾⽓with the development of industry 随着⼯业的发展be familiar with sth. 对…⽽熟悉with great force ⽤很⼤⼒⽓play a joke with sb. 和某⼈开玩笑be mad with joy 欣喜若狂meet with a storm 遇到风暴have no money with sb. 某⼈⾝上没(带)钱have nothing to do with 与…⽆关have something to do with 与…有关系be patient with sb. 对某⼈有耐⼼play with sb. 与…⼀起玩have a word with sb. 和某⼈说句话along with 同…⼀道(⼀起)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解be comparable with 与…可⽐较的be concerned with 关⼼,挂念;从事于be generous with ⽤…很⼤⽅be in love with 跟…恋爱be satisfied with 对…感到满意bear with 宽容;耐⼼等待check with 与…相符合combine with 使结合;使联合起来come out with 发表,提出;公布connect with 连接;相通,衔接consult with 与…商量(协商)end up with 以…⽽结束equip with 装备,配备fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许feed with 加上(油、煤等)finish up with 以…结束;最后有…get away with 侥幸做成;侥幸得⼿get in with 参加,加⼊;与…交往go along with 赞同;附合,⽀持go off with 拿去;抢⾛;拐⾛have done with 做完;和⼰…⽆关have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道hold with 同意,赞成;原谅in accordance with 与…⼀致;按照,根据in comparison with 与…⽐较interfere with 打扰(某⼈),妨碍join hands with 互相合作,携起⼿来keep friends with 与…保持友好keep in touch with 和…保持联系keep up with 跟上,不落后(某⼈或某对⼿)make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协make away with 携…⽽逃;摧毁;浪费make peace with (与…)讲和make progress with 在…⽅⾯取得进步put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的⼈)run away with (感情等)战胜run over with 充满;洋溢着to begin with ⾸先,第⼀together with 和;加之;连同with might and main 使劲地,全⼒地with regard to 关于,⾄于with system 有秩序地,有规则地with the view of 以…为⽬的with young 怀胎go on with 继续(动副介型短语动词,通常接名词或代词作宾语)good with 善于使⽤,处理某物或对待某⼈have a word with 和…谈谈,说⼏句话have words with = quarrel with 和…发⽣⼝⾓,与…争吵(⽤于贬义)satisfied with 对…满意(=pleased with)shy with 在…⾯前害羞with safe 安全地,不冒任何风险地was pleased with 对…满意,喜欢…in harmony with 与…协调,与…相符合shake hands with sb. 与某⼈握⼿fight with sb. 与…争辩。

初中英语常用介词短语总结

初中英语常用介词短语总结

初中英语常用介词短语总结在初中英语学习中,介词短语的运用十分广泛,熟练掌握它们对于提高英语语言表达能力和理解能力具有重要意义。

以下是对初中英语常用介词短语的总结。

一、表示时间的介词短语1、 at +具体时刻“at six o'clock”(在六点),“at noon”(在中午),“at night”(在晚上)2、 in +时间段“in the morning”(在早上),“in the afternoon”(在下午),“in the evening”(在傍晚),“in May”(在五月),“in 2023”(在 2023 年)3、 on +具体日期“on Monday”(在星期一),“on May 1st”(在五月一日),“on a cold morning”(在一个寒冷的早晨)4、 for +时间段“for two hours”(持续两小时),“for three days”(持续三天)5、 since +时间点“since 2010”(自从 2010 年),“since last week”(自从上周)二、表示地点的介词短语1、 at +小地点“at the bus stop”(在公交车站),“at home”(在家)2、 in +大地点“in Beijing”(在北京),“in the city”(在城市里)3、 on +表面“on the table”(在桌子上),“on the floor”(在地板上)4、 under +下方“under the bed”(在床底下),“under the tree”(在树下)5、 behind +后方“behind the door”(在门后面),“behind the house”(在房子后面)6、 in front of +前方“in front of the school”(在学校前面)7、 betweenand 在之间“between the two trees”(在两棵树之间)8、 next to / beside 紧挨着“next to the supermarket”(紧挨着超市),“beside the river”(在河边)三、表示方式、手段的介词短语1、 by +交通工具“by bike”(骑自行车),“by bus”(乘公交车),“by plane”(乘飞机)2、 with +工具“with a pen”(用钢笔),“with a knife”(用刀)3、 in +语言、材料“in English”(用英语),“in ink”(用墨水)四、表示原因的介词短语1、 because of +名词/代词/动名词“because of the rain”(因为下雨),“because of his illness”(因为他的病)2、 thanks to 多亏;由于“Thanks to your help, I passed the exam”(多亏你的帮助,我通过了考试。

英语中常见介词用法总结

英语中常见介词用法总结

英语中常见介词用法总结answer for对…负责look for寻找, prepare for为…作准备例如:He is prepare for the coming English test. 他为即将到来的英语考试做准备。

He who would look for pearls must dive below.要想找到珍珠,必须潜到海底。

b)动词+sb.+ for +sth.。

for表示原因或目的:ask for要求得到, pay for花钱买thank for对…表示谢意。

例如:thanks for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。

2. be +形容词+for。

for表作用、目的、对人或物有某种情绪等:be bad for有害于be good for利于, be famous for以…出名be late for迟到, be sorry for为…而后悔be useful for对…有作用。

例如:He is famous for his great talent. 因伟大的天赋而出名。

3.for+名词构成的词组:for ever永远,for example例如, for free免费,for fun为了好玩, for oneself替自己,4.动词+副词/名词+for构成的短语:have a gift for有某方面的天赋。

五、From1. 动词+froma)动词+ from。

from表示“来源、原因、起始”等:come from来自,date from追溯, die from死于, hear from收到来信,learn from向某人学习例如:she comes from China.b)动词+ sth./sb. +from + sth./ sb. /a place。

from表示“来源、免于”等:keep from阻止做 stop from阻止。

例如:Stop the child from crying.2. be +形容词+ from。

介词及短语知识点总结

介词及短语知识点总结

介词短语聚焦1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

如:in English,in the hat2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。

如:There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees.6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。

如:There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall.7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。

8.at + 时刻表示钟点。

如:at six, at half , past ten.9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。

10.of短语表示所属关系。

如:a picture of a classroom, a map of China.11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。

如:beside/ near the door, under/ behind the tree.12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。

如:from one to ten, (go) to school/ bed/ work.另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。

介词用法总结

介词用法总结

介词用法总结介词是英语语法中一个重要的词类,用于表示名词、代词、动词和形容词等与其他词或短语之间的关系。

在不同的句子和语境中,介词具有不同的用法。

本文将对介词的用法进行总结,并提供相关的例句。

一、表示位置关系的介词1. in:在…之中,在(具体范围)。

例句:He is waiting in the car.(他正在车里等待。

)2. on:在…之上,在(水平面)。

例句:The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。

)3. at:在…地方,在(具体点)。

例句:She is studying at the library.(她在图书馆学习。

)4. by:在…旁边,靠近(某物)。

例句:He is standing by the door.(他站在门旁边。

)5. under:在…下面,在(某物)的底部。

例句:The cat is hiding under the bed.(猫在床下躲藏。

)6. between:在…之间(两者之间)。

例句:The restaurant is located between the bank and the supermarket.(这家餐厅位于银行和超市之间。

)二、表示时间关系的介词1. at:在(具体时间点)。

例句:She will meet her friend at 8 o'clock.(她将在8点钟见她的朋友。

)2. on:在(具体日期或星期)。

例句:I have a meeting on Monday.(星期一我有个会议。

)3. in:在(一段时间内)。

例句:He will travel to Europe in summer.(他将在夏天去欧洲旅行。

)4. during:在…期间,表示全程。

例句:I read a book during the flight.(我在飞行途中读了一本书。

)5. for:持续时间,表示时间段。

例句:They have been married for ten years.(他们已经结婚十年了。

100个常用介词短语

100个常用介词短语

以下是一些常用的介词短语,以供参考:1.in front of 在…前面2.in the front of 在…前部3.at the front 在前线4.in the way 挡路5.by the way 顺便说一下6.in a way 在某种程度上7.in no way 决不8.in order to 为了9.at all costs 不惜一切代价10.at the cost of 以…为代价11.in common 共用,共有,共同12.in danger 在危险中13.instead of 代替,而不是14.in case of 万一,如果发生15.in time of 在…的时候16.in public 公开地,当众地17.for example 例如18.on fire 着火19.under fire 在炮火下20.in point of 在这一点上21.in fact 事实上22.for instance 例如23.at once 马上,立刻24.in love 在恋爱中25.in peace 和平地,安静地26.at peace 处于和平状态27.on purpose 故意,有意地28.by accident 偶然地,意外地29.in case 万一,如果发生30.on business 因公出差31.at first 首先,最初32.at last 最后,终于33.at least 至少,最低限度34.at most 至多,不超过35.at noon 在中午,在顶点36.at night 在夜晚,在傍晚37.all night 整夜,彻夜未眠38.by night 在夜晚,在晚上39.in the distance 在远处,在远方40.here and there 到处,处处,东一个西一个地41.in use 在使用中42.in vain 徒劳,无效43.in no time 马上,立即44.in general 一般来说,大体上45.in detail 详细地46.at all times 随时,总是47.at intervals 时时,不定时地48.at length 最后,终于49.at last 最后,终于50.at the expense of 由…付费,由…负担费用51.at will 随意,任意52.by turns 轮流,交替53.in turn 依次,轮流54.in respect of 关于,就…方面来说55.at random 随意地,任意地56.on purpose 故意地,特意地57.on business 出差办事58.instead of 代替,而不是59.in time to 及时赶到60.in return 作为回报61.according to 根据,按照62.in front of 在…前面63.in spite of 尽管64.by the way 顺便说说65.in the end 最后,终于66.at the same time 同时67.at hand 在手边,在附近68.from time to time 有时,不时69.in the future 在将来70.on time 准时71.at a time 每次,依次72.all the time 一直,始终73.at intervals 时时,不定时地74.for the time being 暂时,目前75.at the moment 此刻,目前76.by the way 顺便提一下77.in a hurry 匆忙地,急于78.in secret 秘密地,私下地79.in the least 一点,丝毫80.in no case 无论如何不,决不81.in no time 立即,马上82.in all probability 很可能,多半83.in this case 既然这样,那就84.in time 及时地85.in general 一般地,大体上86.in such a way 这样87.in return 作为回报、回应88.in the direction of 向…方向去89.in advance 预先、事先90.in the end 最后、终于91.on purpose 故意地、有目的地92.at ease 安逸、自由自在、放松93.at present 目前、现在94.at hand 在手边、在附近95.in use 在使用中、被使用96.at least 至少、最低限度97.at most 至多、不超过98.by oneself 靠自己、独自地99.in turn 依次、轮流、转而、反过来100.in order to 为了。

常用介词构成的短语

常用介词构成的短语

常用介词构成的短语介词虽然不能单独作为句子的成分,但由介词和介词宾语构成的介词短语却可以做多种句子成分。

(1)常与介词与about连用的短语care about 关心hear about听说look about 四处看learn about了解talk about谈论think about考虑,思考worry about 担心;焦虑(2)常与介词at 连用的短语①at + 名词at noon 在中午at night 在晚上at times有时at breakfast/ at lunch /at dinner在吃早餐、午餐、晚餐at present 目前,现在at table 在吃饭at college/ at university在上大学at home/ at school/ at work在家、在上学、在上班②动词+ atlook at看point at指向,指示knock at敲(门、窗等)shout at 冲……嚷嚷laugh at 嘲笑call at拜访arrive at 到达(小地方)③be + 形容词+ atbe good at 擅长于….. be bad at 不善于…. be mad at 对….发怒be amazed at/ be surprised at 对….感到惊讶④其他常用短语at first最初,起先at last最后at most最多at least 至少at the moment 此刻,现在at the age of在….岁时at the doctor’s 在医生诊所not ….at all 一点儿也不,根本不at the beginning of 在….开始时at that time 那时at the end of 在…结束时,在….的末端(尽头)(3)常与介词for连用的短语①for + 名词for fun为了娱乐;开玩笑地for example/for instance 举例,例如②动词+ forask for请求,要求wait for等候,等待care for 关心,喜欢search for 查stand for代表,表示look for寻找play for为…..效力leave for 动身前往pay for付款send for派人去请,召唤be for赞成,支持providesth. for sb把某物提供给某人= provide sb. withsth.③be + 形容词+ forbe late for因….而迟到be famous for/ be well-known for 因….为闻名be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害be anxious for 盼望,渴望be fit for 适合,合适be suitable for 对…合适(适宜) be ready for为…做准备be sorry for因…而抱歉/难过be thankful for因…而感激be used for 被用于….(4) 常与介词from 连用的短语①动词+ fromhear from收到….的来信die from 因…而死keep/stop/prevent….from阻止做…. learn from向…..学习be/come from来自borrow …..from 向…..借②be + 形容词+ frombe absent from缺席be different from 与…..不同be far from 离….远be away from远离….. be made from由….制成(看不出原材料)③其他常用短语across from 在….对面from time to time 不时地from beginning to end 从头到尾from door to door挨家挨户(5)常与介词in 连用的短语①in + 名词in danger 处于危险中in trouble 处于困境中,处于麻烦中in a low voice低声地in a hurry 匆忙地in English用英语in bed躺在床上②动词+ ingive in 屈服,让步join in参加fill in 填写hand in 上交succeed in 在….方面获得成功arrive in到达(大地方) believe in相信, 信任take pride in以….为自豪(骄傲)③be + 形容词+ inbe interested in对….感兴趣be weak in在….方面弱be strict in 对(某事)要求严格be strict with 对(某人)要求严格be experienced in 在….方面有经验be honest in在….方面诚实(6)常与介词of 连用的短语①动词+ ofthink of考虑, 想到talk of谈到complain of 抱怨hear of 听说,听到dream of 梦到die of 死于….②be + 形容词+ ofbe afraid of害怕, 恐惧be careful of 小心,注意be fond of 喜欢be full of充满….. be proud of 为….而自豪(骄傲) be sure of 确定, 对…有把握be made of 由…制成(能看出原材料)be tired of 对…感到厌烦be glad of 为….而高兴be short of 缺乏, 短缺③其他常用短语all kind of 各种各样的a lot of/ lots of 许多,大量a pair of 一双/一对/一副take care of照看,照顾at the beginning of 在….开始时instead of 代替, 而不是take photos of 给….拍照make fun of 取笑run out of用完,用尽because of 因为,由于at the end of 在…结束时; 在….的尽头remind sb. of sth.提醒某人想起某事(7) 常与介词on 连用的短语①on + 名词on sale 廉价出售on duty值日,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 着火on foot 步行on holiday/ vacation度假on one’s way to….在某人去…….的路上②动词+ oncall on拜访(某人) go on继续depend on 依赖,取决于keep on继续carry on 实施,执行put on 穿, 戴(衣,鞋,帽等) live on以….为生turn on/ switch接通电源,打开work on 操作move on 继续移动spend on 在….上花钱或时间等try on 试穿(戴) pass on传递feed on 以…为食(8)常与介词to 连用的短语①动词+ tolisten to 听….. get to到达agree to同意,接受(计划,方案等) belong to属于reply to 回答,答复write to写信给… add to 增加,添加happen to 碰巧,; 发生(在某人身上) lead to 导致; 通向②be + 形容词/过去分词+ tobe used to doing sth习惯于做某事be useful to 对…有用be close to 接近; 靠近be familiar to为(某人)所熟悉be important to 对….重要be necessary to 对… 有必要be supposed to应该; 被期望be similar to 与…相似be married to 嫁给…; 与….结婚be good to do sth对做…有好处be bad to do sth对做…有坏处③其他常用短语thanks to幸亏;由于pay attention to 注意;重视look forward to盼望;期望to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是help oneself to 随意吃…. prefer A to B喜欢A胜过B (9)常与介词with连用的短语①动词+ withagree with sb. 同意某人(的观点,意见等) play with 玩弄…. begin with 以….开始end with 以…结束come up with 想出;提出catch up with 跟上; 赶上deal with对付;处理do with处理;需要get on with/ get along with 与….相处provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物②动词+ sb. / sth. + with + sb./ sth.make friends with 与…交朋友be strict with 对(某人)要求严格be popular with 受到…的喜爱(欢迎) be angry with对(某人)生气be pleased with对…感到高兴(满意) be satisfied with对…满意(10) of sb. 与for sb.of sb. 对于(某人),用于It is + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth句型中,形容词为kind, nice, clever, friendly 等描述任务的性格特征的词。

常用介词短语及动词短语总结

常用介词短语及动词短语总结

常用介词短语及动词短语总结————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:常见的介词搭配1.“介词+名词”型(1) in +名词in advance 在前头,事先,预先in case 如果,万一in charge 主管,掌管,看管in common 共有,共同,公有in demand 有需要的in doubt 感到疑惑的,难以确定的in effect 实际上,生效in fact 事实上in order 按序,井然有序,情况良好;恰当in progress 进行中in return 作为回报in turn 依次,替换地;相应地,转而in vain 徒劳(2) on+名词on guard 在值勤on leave 在休假on holiday 在度假on strike 罢工on sale 出售on loan 借贷on+the+名词on the move 在移动,搬迁;离开on the march 在行军on the flow 在涨潮on the increase 正在增加on the go 正在活动,正在奔走on the air 正在广播on the fly 正在飞行(3) beyond +名词beyond one's power 是某人力所不及的beyond praise 夸不胜夸beyond one's reach 够不着beyond description 难以形容beyond words 无法用语言形容beyond doubt 无疑beyond one's understanding 无法理解(4) under +名词under development 在发展中under observation 在观察中under test 在测试中under construction 在建设中under examination 在检查(调查)中under consideration 在考虑中under repair 在修理中(5) at +名词at length 详细地,长时间at sea 茫然at will 任意地at work 在上班at lunch 在吃午饭at rest 在休息at table 在吃饭at school 上学at church 做礼拜at peace 处于和平状态(6) out of +名词out of breath 上气不接下气out of balance 失去平衡out of date 过时out of patience 不耐烦out of control 失去控制out of business 破产out of style 过时,不时髦out of the ordinary 不寻常的out of touch 失去联系2.复杂介词型(1) 表示原因(通常在句中作状语), 意为“由于,因为”。

英语中常见介词构成的短语(优秀10篇)

英语中常见介词构成的短语(优秀10篇)

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高中英语《常用的介词短语》积累

高中英语《常用的介词短语》积累

常用的介词短语1.above构成的惯用短语above all 尤其是,最重要的是above praise 赞美不尽above price 价值连城above one’s income入不敷出above the average 超过一般水平2.after构成的惯用短语after all 毕竟,到底day after day 日复一日one after another 接二连三year after year 年年岁岁3. at构成的惯用短语at the sight of 看到at peace 处于和平状态,心情平静at one’s ease/ at one’s leisure在闲暇时at the thought of 想到at home 安适, 在家at one’s convenience 在某人方便时at the end of在…结尾,在…末端at a loss = at sea 迷茫at random 随意地at dusk 黄昏at one’s mercy任人支配,有人摆布at one’s service乐意帮助at hand 在身边at least 至少at the risk of 冒险at the point of 就要, 刚要做…at half price of 半价at any rate 至少,无论如何at most 至多at a loss 亏本at a bargain 廉价4. beyond构成的惯用短语beyond words 难以言喻beyond control 难以控制beyond belief 难以置信beyond description 难以描述5.by构成的惯用短语by rule 按规则by way of 经由year by year 年复一年by force 用武力by heart 熟记step by step 逐步little by little 渐渐地by chance 偶然by post 邮寄by mistake 弄错by accident 偶然,意外地by means of 用…方法by all means 用一切手段,当然可以by turns 轮流6. for构成的惯用短语for the moment 暂时answer for 负责for life 终生7.from构成的惯用短语from now on 从现在起from morning till night 从早到晚8.in构成的惯用短语in whispers 低语in a good mood 心情好in high spirits 情绪高昂in hope 在希望中in despair 失望in trouble 处于困境in pain 在痛苦中in need 在危急中in debt 负债in good condition 情况良好in one’s way妨碍in the air 传播in love 恋爱in ruins 荒废in secret 秘密地in shape 在外形上in bloom 盛开in memory of 纪念…in reward of 作为…的报酬in safety 安全地in good order 秩序良好in black and white 白纸黑字in good health 健康in a fever 发烧in touch 联系in public 公开地in use 在使用中in doubt 怀疑in search of 寻求in honour of 对…表示敬意in favour of 赞成in brief 简单地说in addition 另外in other words 换言之in fact 事实上in general 一般来说lie in 在于in turn 依次in support of 支持in vain 徒劳in terms of 用…的术语,根据in no time 马上in the open air 在露天in all 总计in time 及时be engaged in 从事于be absorbed in 专心于9.on构成的惯用短语on duty 值班on holiday 度假on leave 休假on the way 在途中on strike 罢工on display / show 展示on fire 失火on trial 受审on the watch 警戒,注意on condition that 在…条件下have effect on 对…有影响on purpose 故意on the contrary 相反的on the average 平均on behalf of 代表on the one hand …on the other hand 一方面…另一方面10.out of构成的惯用短语out of patience 不耐烦out of danger 脱险out of sight 看不见out of fashion 不流行out of place 不恰当out of breath 上气不接下气out of date 过时out of control 失去控制out of work 失业11.to构成的惯用短语according to 根据due to 由于to one’s benefit对…有益compare to 对比to one’s face当某人的面as to 关于,至于to and fro 来回地be frozen to death 冻死to one’s joy使人快乐be used to doing…习惯做…to one’s shame使人丢脸to one’s disappointment使人失望to one’s satisfaction使人满意attached to 附属be accustomed to 习惯于in addition to 除…之外look forward to…盼望…12.under构成的惯用短语under consideration 在考虑中under the leadership of…在…的领导下under control 在控制之下under construction 在建设中13.with构成的惯用短语in connection with 与…相连in touch with 与…接触in contact with 与…有联系with a firm hand 坚决地in harmony with 与…协调。

介词短语相关知识点总结

介词短语相关知识点总结

介词短语相关知识点总结一、介词短语的基本结构介词短语由介词和它后面的宾语构成。

宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词或名词性的介词短语等。

介词短语通常位于句子中的修饰位置,用来修饰名词或动词,表示各种不同的关系。

例如:1. I am studying at home.(我在家里学习。

)这里的介词短语"at home" 修饰动词"studying"。

2. She is reading a book by the window.(她正在窗边读书。

)这里的介词短语 "by the window" 修饰动词 "reading"。

3. They are going to the park by bike.(他们骑自行车去公园。

)这里的介词短语 "by bike"修饰动词 "going"。

4. The cat is sleeping on the chair.(猫在椅子上睡觉。

)这里的介词短语 "on the chair" 修饰动词 "sleeping"。

二、介词短语的分类介词短语根据它所表示的关系可以归类为时间、地点、方式、原因、目的、条件、比较等不同类型。

介词短语在句子中根据不同的语法功能扮演不同的角色,根据不同的分类来选择合适的介词短语成为表达自己观点的一个重要途径。

1. 时间介词短语在表示时间关系时,通常用来修饰动词,表示动作发生的时间、频率、时长等。

常用的表示时间的介词有 at, in, on, during, for, since, from, to, until等。

例如:- She will come back in a week.(她将在一周内回来。

)这里的介词短语 "in a week" 表示动作发生的时间。

- We usually have dinner at 6 pm.(我们通常在下午6点吃晚饭。

介词短语的常见搭配与含义

介词短语的常见搭配与含义

介词短语的常见搭配与含义介词短语是英语中常用的短语结构,由介词加上一个宾语构成。

它在句子中起到修饰名词、动词、形容词等成分的作用,能够增加句子表达的复杂性和准确性。

介词短语的常见搭配和含义对于英语学习者来说至关重要。

本文将介绍一些常见的介词短语搭配及其含义,以帮助读者更好地掌握和运用这一语法结构。

一、表示时间的介词短语:1. At + 特定时间:表示具体的某一时刻,例如"at 8 o'clock"(在8点)或"at noon"(在中午)。

2.In + 时间段:表示某一段时间,例如"in the morning"(在早上)或"in July"(在七月)。

3.On + 具体日期或星期几:表示某一具体日期或星期几,例如"on August 1st"(在8月1日)或"on Sunday"(在星期日)。

二、表示地点的介词短语:1. In + 具体地点:表示在某个范围或区域内,例如"in the park"(在公园里)或"in China"(在中国)。

2. At + 具体地址或地点:表示在某个特定的地址或地点,例如"at 123 Main Street"(在123号主街)或"at the cinema"(在电影院)。

3. On + 具体道路、街道等:表示在某个具体的道路或街道上,例如"on Oxford Street"(在牛津街上)或"on the highway"(在公路上)。

三、表示原因的介词短语:1. Because of + 名词或代词:表示由于某个原因,例如"Because of the rain"(因为下雨)或"Because of him"(因为他)。

常用介词短语(全)

常用介词短语(全)

Inin future——将来in the end——最后in a hurry——匆忙地in timein front of——在……前面in the front——在……的前部in future——将来in the end——最后in a hurry——匆忙地;及时地in despair——失望in force——大量地;有效in full——全部地in flower——开花in general——一般说来in itself——本身;in love——恋爱in order——井然有序in person——亲自in public——公开地in progress——有进展in practice——从实践上看in rags——穿着破衣in research——探索in return——作为报答in ruins——一片废墟in short——总之in theory——从理论上看in trouble——有麻烦in tears——眼泪汪汪in time——及时in turn——按顺序in vain——白白做某事in view——看得见join in——参与;lie in——存在于result in——导致share in——共享spend time/money in——花时间或钱做某事succeed in——成功take in——卷起;订阅take part in——参加in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后;in the short term (从短期来说)in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做.in mature 本质上in order 井井有条,处于良好状态in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其in person 亲自, 当面in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方in place of (=instead of) 代替in the position of 处在…位置上in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)in the presence of 在…在场的情况下in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地, 当众in question (=under discussion)所谈及的in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上in the red 亏损,负债,赤字in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for)in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…in season 旺季in secret 秘密地;in private 私下in a sense 在某种意义上in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称in step 步伐一致in spite of (=despite) 尽管in stock 有….货in sum 大体上, 总之in support of 以便支持in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad tastein terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时in total (=all have been added up) 总计in truth 事实上, 实在in turn (=successively; in order) 依次in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳in the vicinity 在附近in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方;in the vicinity of 大约in view (=in sight) 看得见in view of (=considering) 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思in no way 无论怎样也不…in the way 对…方式in a way 从某种程度上说in a word总之;in other words 换言之Onand so on等等be on at 不断地找岔[唠叨] be on it [美口]准备就绪; 决定动手做; 熟练(某事) be on to 知道; 识透; 对某人找岔子; 与...联系[商谈] get on to 知道; 识透; 对某人找岔子; 与...联系[商谈]have sth. on sb. 掌握某人的一些事实[证据]just on 差不多neither off nor on 优柔寡断的; 三心二意的; 没有关系的off and on (=on and off) 断断续续地; 不规则地on and after 自...起, ...以后on and on继续不断地on with 穿戴上; 开始; 继续A. on为副词时:1. from then on 从此以后;今后2. get on with 与……相处3. go on 继续4. hold on (for a moment) 等一等;别挂电话5. try on 试穿;试试看6. put on 穿上;上演7. turn on 开8. later on 过后;以后9. pass on 传递10. get on 上车B. on为介词时:. on duty 值日2. on the right (left) 在右/左边3. on the radio 通过收音机4. on weekends (at weekends) 周末5. on TV 通过电视6. on foot 步行7. on the top of 在顶部8. on business 出差9. on time 按时10. on the way to 去……的路上On the side:作为兼职On tap:随时可得到的On call:待命on the run:在逃跑中On the move :在活动中On the air:在广播中on the field 在战场上on hand 现有;可用on behalf of代表;为了on the corner 在拐角之上on view 展示;陈列着on the east of 在东面(相邻、接壤)have onv.穿着,戴着,在手头,使上钩offbadly off 贫困,贫穷better off 情况较好right off 立刻,马上 (= straight off) well off 富裕worse off 情况较差be off离开take off[飞机等]起飞;脱下put off推延[时间]hurry off匆忙离开...turn off关掉...get off下车have /take/ask for a day off请假/离开一天fall off从...掉下give off发出[光、热、气味等]keep off让开,不接近off duty 下班break off 中断,中止call off 取消carry off 拿走,夺去cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔get off (从……)下来;逃脱惩罚give off 发出或放出(光、热、气味等)let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪)pay off 还清(债款);取得成功put off 推迟,拖延see……off 为某人送行set off 出发,起程;激起,引起show off 炫耀;卖弄turn off 关(水源等);拐弯give off放出,释放cut off切断,删去,停止pass off中止,停止run off复印,打印pay off还清 (债)fall off从…...跌落pull off脱 (帽、衣)put off延期call off放弃,取消carry off夺去show off炫耀take off拿走,脱下,起飞drop off减弱,减少set off出发come off实现,成功,奏效turn off关掉(电灯,收音机等)finish off吃完,喝完get off下车go off爆炸,发射,动身,离开keep off不接近,避开break off断绝,结束hurry off匆忙离开off duty下班ring off挂断电话see off给……送行be off离开turn off the light / shower关掉灯/淋浴器shave off剃去take off from..从...起飞keep off (grass)不接近,离开keep off the grass勿踏草地kick off one's shoes踢掉鞋子sweat off one's face擦脸上的汗wipe off the dust擦掉灰尘back down off放弃,让步,退却beat off击退,打退(进攻)go off with拿去;抢走;拐走learn off记熟,背下来live off住在...之外;靠...生活upget up ——起床 hang up——挂起来,挂断电话keep up with ——跟上,不落后 look up to——尊敬,敬佩pick up ——捡起 put up——立起,建造wake up——醒来 stand up——起立clean up--清除 clear up——澄清,放晴dress up ——盛装 dry up——干涸,烘干think up ——仔细思考 tie up——绑紧,捆好make up one’s minds ——下决心 shut up——闭嘴back(支持)up——支持,支援 back(倒退)up——倒退,倒车be mixed up——糊涂,混合 blows(爆炸)up——爆炸check up——检查 cheer up——鼓舞,使高兴draw up ——起草 get mixed up——混乱,混淆build up ——建立,增强 look up——查出make up ——虚构,弥补 mix up——糊涂,混淆show up ——出现,露面 to speed up——加快速度stir up ——激起,鼓动 take up——占据,吸收break up ——分裂,打碎 chew up——嚼碎tear up ——撕碎,取消 chop up——剁碎,砍碎cut up——切碎 smash up——击毁up还有“结束,一点也不剩”的意思:be up ——时间到 give up——放弃,投降let up——停止 burn up——完全烧尽buy up——全部买尽 eat up——吃光wait up for ——熬夜等人 stay up——熬夜keep up——保持,维持 hold up——维持,劫持,耽搁stand (经受)up ——经得住 stand(坚持) up for——坚持,支持“到达,达到”也是up的常见含义:call up ——打电话 drive up to——开车到go up to ——走到,走上前 live up to——达到标准,遵守run up to——跑到(某人面前) walk up to——走到be up to ——由某人决定 be up to——暗中做某事stand sb up ——爽约 take up——学习,研究throw up ——呕吐 bring up(成长)——抚养,教养Aboutarrange about安排, argue about辩论,ask about询问, bring about带来,chat about闲聊, care about在意,complain about报怨, go about着手,hear about听说, inquire about打听,know about了解, quarrel about争论,read about读到, see about负责处理,set about开始, speak about谈起,talk about谈论, think about考虑,trouble about担心, tell about讲述,worry about着急Outout of 由于;缺乏;自…离开;用…(材料)out for 寻求;[口]力图要;决心要获得go out 出去;熄灭;过时 out with v. 拿出;赶出all out 全力以赴 go out of 从…出来,离开out from under 摆脱危难 do out 打扫;收拾out and out 不折不扣地;彻底地keep out不让 run out of用完out and in 进进出出,内外 out and away 大大地,远远地turn out结果是;制造;关掉;驱逐 carry out实行;执行;实现;贯彻break out爆发;突然出现;逃脱;突然发生hold out维持;坚持;伸出;提出 pull out抽出;摆脱困境;拔出;驶出hand out散发;分发;发给;施舍 lay out布置;安排;设计;摆出check out办理退房手续;结账后离开;结帐后离开;办理手续log out注销;退出;退出系统;登出withgo with 伴随,与…协调with great care 非常小心be careful with 小心agree with sb 同意某人的意见agree with sb / to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事be angry with 对(某人)发脾气be angry with sb. 生某人的气be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事be covered with 被……覆盖be fed up with 厌倦be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友be pleased with 对……感到高兴begin with = start with 以…开始,从…着手,将…作为开头come up with 赶上,提出communicate with 与……交流compare with 与……比较deal with 处理decline with thanks 婉言谢绝do with 处置, 处理fall in love with 相爱,爱上fill with 用……装满get on well with 与……相处融洽go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事in line with 与……一致,按照interference with 妨碍,打扰keep company with 与……交往,与……keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步make friends with 与……交朋友meet with 遭遇play with 以……为消遣,玩弄quarrel with (和某人)吵架shake hands with 与……握手take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用talk to / with sb 与某人谈话talk with 与……交谈with delight 欣然,乐意地with one voice 异口同声with one's own eyes 亲眼(目睹)with pleasure 愉快地with respect to 关于with the exception of 除……之外with the help of 在……的帮助下with the help of /with one's help 在……的帮助下with the purpose of 为了work out =come up with 做出,算出,制定出to start with 首先;作为开始chat to / with sb. 和某人聊天go on with one's work 继续某人的工作help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……;帮助……做play with snow 玩雪play with fire 玩火agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助with the help of …在……的帮助下in step with 与…一致/协调be filled with anger 满腔怒火argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事go to the hill with sth. 带着东西上山come along=come with sb. 跟上来make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友say with a smile 微笑地说What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了? move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿help sb. with sth./help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事argue with sb. = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架be busy with sth. 忙于…be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb. in sth. 某方面对某人严格catch up with sb. 赶上某人fall in love with sb. /sth. 爱上什么get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get along with sb. = get on with sb. 与某人相处offer / provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sb. with sth. 向某人供应/提供sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁talk with sb. 和某人说话travel with sb. 和某人去旅游have a conversation with sb. 与…谈话;交谈be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气with the development of industry 随着工业的发展be familiar with sth. 对…而熟悉with great force 用很大力气play a joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑be mad with joy 欣喜若狂meet with a storm 遇到风暴have no money with sb. 某人身上没(带)钱have nothing to do with 与…无关have something to do with 与…有关系be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心play with sb. 与…一起玩have a word with sb. 和某人说句话along with 同…一道(一起)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解be comparable with 与…可比较的be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于be generous with 用…很大方be in love with 跟…恋爱be satisfied with 对…感到满意bear with 宽容;耐心等待check with 与…相符合combine with 使结合;使联合起来come out with 发表,提出;公布connect with 连接;相通,衔接consult with 与…商量(协商)end up with 以…而结束equip with 装备,配备fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许feed with 加上(油、煤等)finish up with 以…结束;最后有…get away with 侥幸做成;侥幸得手get in with 参加,加入;与…交往go along with 赞同;附合,支持go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走have done with 做完;和己…无关have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道hold with 同意,赞成;原谅in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据in comparison with 与…比较interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍join hands with 互相合作,携起手来keep friends with 与…保持友好keep in touch with 和…保持联系keep up with 跟上,不落后(某人或某对手)make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make peace with (与…)讲和make progress with 在…方面取得进步put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)run away with (感情等)战胜run over with 充满;洋溢着to begin with 首先,第一together with 和;加之;连同with might and main 使劲地,全力地with regard to 关于,至于with system 有秩序地,有规则地with the view of 以…为目的with young 怀胎go on with 继续(动副介型短语动词,通常接名词或代词作宾语)good with 善于使用,处理某物或对待某人have a word with 和…谈谈,说几句话have words with = quarrel with 和…发生口角,与…争吵(用于贬义)satisfied with 对…满意(=pleased with)shy with 在…面前害羞with safe 安全地,不冒任何风险地was pleased with 对…满意,喜欢…in harmony with 与…协调,与…相符合shake hands with sb. 与某人握手fight with sb. 与…争辩。

介词知识点笔记总结

介词知识点笔记总结

介词知识点笔记总结一、介词的定义介词是一种用来连接名词、代词或动名词等与其他词语之间关系的词类。

介词通常用来表示时间、地点、方向、原因等。

常见的介词有:in, on, at, under, above, with, of, for, to, from等。

例如:- He is in the room.(他在房间里。

)- The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。

)- She goes to school by bus.(她坐公交车去学校。

)二、介词的分类1. 时间介词时间介词用来表示时间的概念,常见的时间介词有:at, in, on等。

例如:- We have a meeting at 3 o’clock.(我们三点钟开会。

)- My birthday is in April.(我的生日在四月。

)- She will come on Monday.(她星期一来。

)2. 地点介词地点介词用来表示地点或位置的概念,常见的地点介词有:in, on, at, under, above, below, between, among等。

例如:- The cat is under the table.(猫在桌子下面。

)- The school is between the bank and the park.(学校在银行和公园之间。

)- She is among her friends.(她在她的朋友中间。

)3. 方向介词方向介词用来表示方向的概念,常见的方向介词有:to, from, into, out of等。

例如:- She goes to school by bike.(她骑自行车去学校。

)- He comes from China.(他来自中国。

)- The cat jumps into the box.(猫跳进箱子里。

)4. 原因介词原因介词用来表示原因或目的的概念,常见的原因介词有:for, because of, due to等。

常用介词短语

常用介词短语

1. a bit (of) 有一点2. a few (表示肯定)一些;几个3. a kind of 一种;一类4. a little 少量;少许5. a lot of 许多,大量6. a number of 大量;许多7. a pair of 一双,一副8. a piece of 一张,一块,一根9. according to 根据,按照10. after all 毕竟,终究11. again and again 反复地,再三地12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事13. agree with sh. 赞同,同意某人的看法14. all kinds of 各种各样的15. all over the world 遍及全世界16. all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了17. all the time 一直19. arrive at (in) a place 到达某地20. as long as 只要21. as soon as 一…就…22. as well as 也;又24. as…as 和……一样25. as usual 通常,平常地26. ask for 要,要求;请求27. at first 首先28. at last 最后29. at least 至少30. at once 马上,立刻31. at the age of 在……岁的时候32. at the end of 在……尽头33. at the moment 此时;现在34. at the same time 同时35. at times 有时;偶尔36. be able to 能够……37. be afraid of sth. 害怕38. be angry with 生……的气39. be bad for 对……有害40. be different from 与……不同41. be famous for 以……著名42. be full of 充满,装满43. be good at 擅长;在……方面做得好44. be good for 对……有好处45. be interested in 对……感兴趣46. be late for 迟到47. be made from/of 用……制成的48. be strict with 对……严格要求49. be used for 用来做……50. belong to 属于51. be proud of 骄傲,自豪52. be used to sth 习惯于53. both……and 两个都,既……又54. by accident 偶然55. break down 损坏56. by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机(公共汽车、火车,轮船)57. by the way 顺便说58. call/ring sb. up 打电话给59. care for 喜欢,照顾(病人)61. change…into 把……变成,转换成62. close to 靠近;接近63. come back 回来65. come/be from 来自66. come in 进来67. come on 加油,过来68. come out 出来;出版;发表69. come true 实现70. come up 上来;上升,抬头71. come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等)72. compare…with 与…..相比73. connect to 连接,相连75. cut in line 插队76. deal with 处理;应付77. depend on 视…..而定;决定于78. do/try one`s best 尽力79. do some reading (shopping) 阅读(买东西)80. do well in 在……方面做得好81. dress up 穿上盛装82. each other 互相;相互83. either…or… 或者…或者84. enjoy oneself 过得愉快85. even if/though 即使,尽管86. face to face 面对面87. fall asleep 入睡88. fall into 落入;陷入89. fall ill 患病,病倒90. far away 遥远的91. far from 远离92. feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……93. fill…with 用……填充94. fill in 填充96. for example 例如97. from …to… 从……到……98. from now/then on 从现在/那时开始99. get along/on with 与……相处100. get into trouble 陷进困难101.get back 反回;回来,回家103. get off 下车104. get on 上车;过活105. get together 团聚106. get up 起床109. give up 放弃110. go by 走过;经过,过去111. go fishing (shopping, skating) 去钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)112. go for a walk 去散步113. go over 仔细检查复习114. go to bed 上床睡觉115. go to school 去上学116. go to sleep 入睡117. go abroad 出国118. grow up 成长;长大119. hand in 交给120. hand out 分发121. have a cold / catch a cold 患感冒122. have a fever 发烧123. have a good rest 好好休息124. have a good time 玩得高兴,过得快乐125. have a headache 头疼126. have a lesson/take a class 上课127. have a look 看一看128. have a test/an exam 考试129. have fun with 玩得开心130. have to 不得不131. hear from 收到……的来信132. hear of 听说133. help sb with sth. 帮助某人做某事134. help……out 帮助某人解决困难135. help yourself to…… 请随便吃……136. hold on 请稍等(别挂电话)137. hundreds of 好几百;许许多多138. in a hurry 快点139. in a minute 很快,马上140. in common 共同,共有141. in danger 处在危险中142. in fact 实际上;其实143. in front of 在……前面144. in public 当众,公开145. in the end 终于,最后146. in the future 将来147. in the last few years 在过去的几年中148. in the middle of 在……中间149. instead of 代替,而不是150. just now 现在,刚才151. keep sb.doing 让某人一直做某事152. knock into sb. 与……相撞153. knock at/on 敲击154. later on 以后;随后155. laugh at 嘲笑156. lead to 导致,导向157. learn …by oneself 自学158. learn from 向……学习159. leave for 启程去……160. listen to 听……161. look after 照顾,照看162. look at 看……163. look for 寻找164. look forward to 盼望165. look like 看起来像166. look out 留神,当心167. look through 浏览,看穿168. look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找169. lots of 大量,许多170. make a living 谋生171. make a mistake 犯错误172. make a noise 吵闹173. make a telephone call 打电话174. make faces 做鬼脸175. make friends with 与……交朋友176. make money 赚钱177. make up of 由……组成,构成178. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事179. more than 超过,多于180. neither……nor 既不……也不…… 181. next to 紧靠……的旁边;贴近182. no longer 不再,已不184. not at all 根本不,全然不185. not only…but also 不但……而且…… 187. not…until/till 直到……才188. of course 当然189. on foot 走路,步行190. on show 展出,在上演(放映)191. on sale 出售192. on one’s way to… 在去……的路上193. on the phone 通过电话交谈194. on time 准时195. once a week 每周一次197. out of style 不时髦的,过时的198. over and over again 反复,多次重复199. pay attention to 注意200. pay for 付款201. pick up 捡起;拾起202. point to 指向203. put off 推迟204. put on 穿上,戴上;上演205. put out 扑灭,关,熄206. put up 挂起;举起;贴(广告等)207. rather than 而不,非208. regard …as 把……当作209. right away 立即,马上210. run away 逃跑,跑开211. run out of 用完212. sell out 卖完213. set off 动身;起程,使火爆发214. set up 建立,创立215. sleep late 睡过头;起得晚216. so far 到目前为止217. so…that 如此……以致218. spend … on sth. 在……花费…… 219. stay away from 与……保持距离220. stay up 熬夜;不睡觉221. stop doing sth. 停止做某事222. stop to do sth 停下来做某事223. stop…from doing… 阻止…做… 224. such as 例如225. take a bus/train 乘公共汽车/火车226. take a shower 洗澡、沐浴227. take a vacation 去渡假228. take a walk 去散步229. take away 拿走230. take care of 照看;照顾231. take it easy 从容;轻松;不要紧232. take off 起飞;脱衣服233. take out 取出234. take part in 参加235. take place 发生236. talk about 讨论;讨论;议论237. thanks to 幸亏,由于238. the day after tomorrow 后天239. the day before yesterday 昨天240. the more…, the more.. 越……,就越……241. the number of …… 的数量242. the same as与…… 一样243. think about 考虑;认为,想到244. think of 思考,考虑245. thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多246. to be honest 老实说247. to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是……248. too…to…太…… 而不能249. try on 试穿250. try one’s best 尽力251. turn down 调节(收音机等)使音量变小252. turn off 关掉253. turn on 打开254. turn up开大(声音)255. used to do sth. 过去经常做某事;以前常常做某事256. up and down 上上下下257 wait for 等待258. wake up 醒来259. with the help of 在……的帮助下260. work on 从事;忙于261. work out 产生结果;发展;解决262. worry about 担心264. write to sb 写信给某人。

英语常见介词短语 (菁选4篇

英语常见介词短语 (菁选4篇

英语常见介词短语(菁选4篇常用英语介词短语篇一1)at once 立刻2)at last 最后3)at first 起先,首先4)at the age of… 在……岁时5)at the end of… 在……之末6)at the beginning of… 在……之初7)at the foot of… 在……脚下8)at the same time 同时9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)be good at 擅长于11) at the top of 在……顶部12)be mad at 对……生气13)laugh at嘲笑14)at night在晚上15)at noon在中午16)be surprised at对……感到惊奇/诧异17)at least至少18)arrived at 到达(小地方)19)at dawn 在黎明20)point at 指着21)at a low price 以低价的22)at a high price 以高价的23)at the moment 此时此刻24)at that time 在那时25)at birth 出生26)at the same time 与此同时27)at home 在家28)at most 最后29) at one time 从前30)at sea 在海上英语常见介词短语篇二1. 表示次序和时间:first(ly), first of all, in the first place, first and foremost 首先second(ly), in the second place, next第二third(ly), then, in the third place第三finally, eventually, last of all, lastly, last but not the least 最后meanwhile=in the meantime(同时), gradually =step by step(逐渐地), in the future, in the past, recently (最近), presently, currently(目前), for the time being (暂时)on the one hand (一方面)…on the other hand (另一方面)before , since, as, until, at the moment, whenever, , just as, when, while, immediately, instantly, (一……就), as soon as2. 表示程度和附加severely=seriously, heavily, strongly,possibly=perhaps=maybe=probably, likely, obviously (显而易见),apparently, seemingly (好像), as well, may as well (不妨),rarely, hardly, seldom, also, in addition, addit ionally, furthermore, moreover, besides, what’s more, except for, except when, except that, apart from, as well as, as mentioned above (earlier)(如上所诉), including3. 表示相似或相反similarly, in the same way, as well as, again, both, neither,although, be that as it may (即使如此,尽管那样), but, even though, however, in contrast, nevertheless, on the contrary (相反),on the other hand, yet, in spite of, despite, in spite of the fact that, while, whereas (但是,然而), in other words, it seems that, it appears that, otherwise, notwithstanding4. 表示总结和结束to conclude, to sum up, all in all, in conclusion, in summary, in a word, in brief, on the whole, in general, by and large (总的。

初中英语知识点归纳常用的介词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常用的介词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常用的介词短语和固定搭配介词短语和固定搭配在英语中起到非常重要的作用,它们帮助我们表达出更加准确、流畅的意思。

在初中阶段学习英语的过程中,熟练掌握常用的介词短语和固定搭配可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。

下面是一些常见的介词短语和固定搭配的归纳总结。

1. 介词短语和动词搭配1.1 look at:看- Look at the picture on the wall.(看看墙上的图片。

)1.2 listen to:听- Please listen to me carefully.(请仔细听我说。

)1.3 talk to:与...交谈- I want to talk to you about something important.(我想和你谈谈一些重要的事情。

)1.4 care about:关心- She really cares about her friends.(她真的很关心她的朋友。

)1.5 think of:考虑,想起- What do you think of the idea?(你对这个想法怎么看?)1.6 believe in:相信- I believe in you.(我相信你。

)1.7 rely on:依赖- He can rely on his parents for support.(他可以依赖他的父母得到支持。

)1.8 take care of:照顾- Can you take care of my dog while I'm away?(我离开时你能照顾我的狗吗?)2. 介词短语和名词搭配2.1 in front of:在...前面- There is a park in front of my house.(我家前面有一个公园。

)2.2 on top of:在...顶部- The cat is on top of the table.(猫在桌子上方。

英语介词短语大全归纳

英语介词短语大全归纳

英语介词短语大全归纳引言概述:在英语语法中,介词短语是一种由介词及其后跟的名词、代词、动名词或名词子句组成的短语。

介词短语在句子中扮演着修饰名词、表示关系的重要角色。

本文将通过对英语介词短语的全面归纳,探讨其结构、用法和功能。

正文内容:一、表示时间的介词短语1.inthemorning/afternoon/evening:在早晨/下午/晚上2.atnight:在晚上3.onMonday/Tuesday,etc.:在星期一/星期二等4.inJune/July,etc.:在六月/七月等5.duringthesummer/winter,etc.:在夏天/冬天等期间6.attheweekend:在周末7.fromMondaytoFriday:从星期一到星期五8.since2010:自从2010年以来9.fortwohours:两个小时二、表示地点的介词短语1.inthepark/city:在公园/城市里2.atschool/home/work:在学校/家里/工作3.onthebeach:在海滩上4.theriver/lake,etc.:在河边/湖边等5.underthetree:在树下6.nexttotherestaurant:在餐厅旁边7.acrosstheroad:在马路对面8.above/belowthetable:在桌子上方/下方9.betweenthetwohouses:在两间房子之间三、表示方式的介词短语1.withasmile:带着微笑2.bus/trn/plane:乘公交车/火车/飞机3.onfoot:步行4.inahurry:匆忙地5.inaloudvoice:大声地6.mistake:错误地7.withcaution:小心地8.insilence:沉默地9.myself:独自地四、表示原因的介词短语1.becauseofthern:因为下雨2.duetothebadweather:因为恶劣天气3.asaresultofhismistake:由于他的错误4.thankstoyourhelp:感谢你的帮助5.owingtothedelay:由于拖延6.onaccountoftheaccident:因为事故7.forthesakeofsafety:为了安全起见8.outofcuriosity:出于好奇9.inordertosucceed:为了成功五、表示目的的介词短语1.forstudyingEnglish:为了学习英语2.withthemofwinning:目的是为了胜利3.inordertoimprove:为了提高4.soastopasstheexam:以便通过考试6.withaviewtofindingasolution:为了找到解决方案7.forthepurposeoflearning:为了学习8.toachievetheirgoals:为了实现他们的目标9.inthehopeofgettingapromotion:希望获得晋升总结:介词短语作为英语语法中重要的组成部分,有着各种表示时间、地点、方式、原因和目的的用法。

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介词与其他词类的固定搭配介词常常和形容词、名词、动词等构成固定搭配,以表示固定的意义。

(1).形容词与介词的固定搭配:形容词与介词的固定搭配{1} 形容词+aboutAngry with对……生气anxious about担心calm about 对……很平静care bout小心careless about粗心certain about对……有把握curious about对……好奇sure about确信doubtful about 对……怀疑enthusiastic about对……热情的;热心的hopeful about 对……抱希望frank about对……坦白的;坦率的incredulous about对……不相信{2} 形容词+atclever at擅长于……expert at对……熟练的good at擅长于……indignant at对……愤慨的quick at做……敏捷slow at 对……反应慢surprised at对……吃惊{3} 形容词+foranxious for渴望的eligible for有资格的famous for 因……而著名fit for对某人适宜hungry for对……渴望late for迟到possible for可能qualified for有资格的ready for准备好responsible for对……负责necessary for为……所必需{4} 形容词+fromabsent from缺席free from使……摆脱prohibited from禁止某事物safe from安全detached from分开某物different from 与……不同{5} 形容词+inabsorbed in专心于disappointed in对……失望experienced in有经验expert in 在……熟练fortunate in有幸interested in 对……感兴趣rich in富于;盛产successful in在……成功{6} 形容词+ ofafraid of害怕ashamed of羞耻aware of知道certain of 确信fond of喜爱guilty of有罪的proud of骄傲shortof缺乏sick of厌烦tired of厌倦worthy of值得{7} 形容词+tocontrary to与……相反determined to有决心的equal to 等于familiar to为……所熟悉favorable to对……有利harmful to有害的inclined to准备做某事indifferent to对……不在乎similar to相似;相同{8} 形容词+withangry with对……感到恼火annoyed at对……烦恼busy with忙于crowded with拥挤familiar with精通;熟悉friendly with与……友好nervouse with对……感到紧张patient with对……有耐心popularwith受欢迎satified with对……满意{9} 形容词+ondependent on依靠intend on坚决;专心keen on热衷于某事物severe on严格的(2). 名词与介词的固定搭配:{1} 介词+名词。

如:at the cinema在电影院at university上大学from……point of view从某人的角度for the sake of为了in poerty 在穷困中in earnest 有决心的on sale在出售on the average平均的on the contrary 相反地on the radio 通过收音机to some extent某种程度to one’ssurprise让某人吃惊to one’sdelight让某人高兴{2} 名词+介词。

如:dependence on依靠independence on不依靠discussion about/on关于……的讨论hundres on数以百计的thousands of成千上万的influence on对……的影响explanationof/for对……的解释half of……的一半the idea of……的主意lack of缺乏p roof of……的证据reason of……的原因Responsibility for对……的责任success in/at在……成功(3). 动词与介词的固定搭配:{1} 动词+介词1 跟介词“of'的搭配assure sb. of sth.向(某人)保证(某事) convince sb.of sth.使(某人)信服(某事)be sure of sth.相信,确信persuade sb.of sth.劝说(某人)相信某事be aware of sth.意识到be conscious of sth. 意识到inform sb.of sth.告诉;通知warn sb.of sth. 警告remind sb. of sth.提醒suspect sb.of sth.怀疑rob sb. of sth.抢劫;掠夺cheat sb.of sth.骗取,诈取accuse sb.of sth.指控relieve sb.of sth.解除,缓解cure sb.of (illness) 治愈consist of 组成be made up of 组成be composed of 组成be fond of 喜欢be short of 缺少be tired of 厌倦be ignorant of 无知;不知道be proud of 以...为豪be full of 充满be considerate of 体谅;考虑周到boast of 夸耀approve of 同意;批准repent of 后悔take advantage of 利用take account of 考虑make fun of 取笑(某人) make a fuss of 对……大惊小怪;小题大作2 跟介词“to”的搭配object to 反对oppose to 反对adhere to 坚持tick to 坚持fasten to 拴在be chained to 依附;捆在cling to 依附,坚持reply to 回答;答复respond to 答复;响应confess to 承认confine sth. to sth. 限制;禁闭consent to 同意;答应submit to 服从;屈服be subject to 易受……影响,隶属be prior to 在前的;居头的prefer to 宁愿;喜欢previous to 在……以前refer to 涉及;谈到;查阅apply to 适用于attach sth. to sth. 缚; be attached to sb. 依恋(某人);attribute to 归功于contribute to捐款;贡献resort to采用(手段)等appeal to呼吁,要求,投合……所好owe ... to 归功于look forward to 期望;盼望hang on to 紧紧握住be subsequent to 后于be loyal to 忠诚于be partial to 对...偏爱be sensitive to 对...敏感be similar to和...相似be superior to 优于be inferior to 劣于be vital to 对……重要be alert to 警觉be adequate to (对…而言)足够,适当be contrary to 与……相反be familiar to 熟悉be indifferent to 漠不关心;冷漠be reduced to 使陷入,沦为be close to 接近于be up to (a certain job)胜任;适合于be immune to 免疫appoint sb.to (a certain position) 任命commit sb.to sth.使某人承担义务entitle sb.to sth.给某人权利;entitle sth.给起名accommodate oneself to 使...适应adjust oneself to 使适应;调整accustom oneself to 习惯于dedicate oneself to 献身于devote oneself to 献身于expose oneself to使暴露;使面临restrict oneself to限制resignoneself to顺从于;甘心于limit oneself to 限制commit oneself to 献身于3 跟介词"from”的搭配·tell ... from 区分;辨别distinguish...from 区分;辨别separate ... from 分;分开originate from 来源于arise from 由……而产生;derive from 起源;由来result from 由……而产生prevent sb. from 防止prohibit sb. from 禁止;阻止deter sb. from 阻止;吓住hinder ... from 阻止dissuade sb. from 劝说,protect ... from 保护shield ... from 保护keep from 阻止;隐满refrain from 忍住;抑制住release ... from 解脱;释放restrain from 抑制;限制immune ... from 免除exempt ... from 免除rescue ... from 挽救,营救eliminate ... from 排除secure sb. from 使某人安全;不受打击save ... from 挽救escape from 躲避;逃脱find shelter from 躲避;庇护free ... from 解除;使摆脱abstain from 回避;戒,弃权differ from 不同defend ... from 保护;保卫suffer ... from 遭受distract ... from 使分心dismiss ... from 开除;解雇abstract from 从...提取deduct …from 扣除;减去withdraw from 退出;撤退vary from 不同deduce from 推断preserve ... from 保护;保存extract …from 从……取出,设法得到be distinct from 不同4 跟介词"for"的搭配request for sth./ request to do sth. 要求seek for 寻求appeal to sb. for sth. 请求,呼吁apply for sth. 申请fit for 适合mistake ... for 误认为hunger for 渴望wait for 等候beg for sth. 乞求be bound for sw. 开往……的;be responsible for 负责be suitable for 适合be famous for 以……出名have a bent for sth. 爱好have a desire for 要求;需要5 跟介词“on”的搭配depend on 依靠count on 依靠;指望rely on 依靠;依赖be based on 把……基于center on sth. 集中在……上be bent on sth. 坚决;一心要干某事concentrate on 集中comment on 评论congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺operate on 动手术put emphasis on sth. 强调insist on 坚持be hard on sb. 过分严厉对待impose sth. on sb. 把……强加于be keen on 喜爱;渴望6 跟介词“in”的搭配believe in 相信consist in 在于,存在于result in 导致persist in 坚持engage in 参加;从事succeed in 成功be involved in sth. 卷入invest in 投资be absorbed in 吸引,使专心take part in 参加participate in 参加take delight in 喜欢take pride in 以...自豪be active in 积极参加have confidence in 信任have faith in 相信{2} 动词+副词+介词catch up with赶上;超过do well in在……方面做得好get on with与某人相处go on with继续take care of关心take part in参加。

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