广东省中考英语试题及答案加评分标准
广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析
本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟.注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑.2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.不能答在试卷上.3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍.各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读.请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题.1. Where does the talk take placeA. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly aboutA. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to doA. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题.4. Who is listening to the talkA. Teachers.B. University students.C. New workers.5. Why does the speaker think that he is very luckyA. He works for a large company.B. He has a well-paid job.C. He does something he loves.6. What kind of person does a boss preferA. Someone from a famous university.B. Someone with work experience.C. Someone who likes using computers.听下面一段对话,回答第7~9三个小题.7. How much did the man give the woman in totalA. $25.B. $32.C. $42.8. Where will the man go after the talkA. To a meetingB. To a restaurant.C. To his hotel room.9. What can we guess about the man from the talkA. He works at the Star City Hotel.B. He does not know the area well.C. He often eats at this restaurant.听下面一段对话,回答第10~12三个小题.10. What is the purpose of the talkA. To report on a natural disaster.B. To ask the government for help.C. To collect money for people in need.11. How long have the people in the countryside suffered from little rainA. Ten years.B. One year.C. Two months.12. How does China Aid plan to help the farmersA. By giving seeds to them.B. By buying water for them.C. By sending books to their children.听下面一段话,回答第13~15三个小题.13. What has the girl prepared for breakfastA. Coffee, eggs and chocolate.B. Bread, eggs and cake.C. Cake, milk and tea.14. How did the girl pay for the giftsA. With her own cash.B. With her bank card.C. With her father’s bank card.15. What did the girl do last nightA. She damaged her father’s car.B. She bought her father movie tickets.C. She booked a table at a restaurant.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题 1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为A~E的空格中.听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间.录音播放两遍.你将有80秒钟的作答时间.二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从16~25各题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. Hurry up, kids The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little答案C考点定位:考查代词.17. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time.A. runB. runsC. to runD. running答案D解析试题分析:句意:Sarah,跑了这么长时间的步,你最好喝些水.run跑步;runs第三人称单数形式;to run 动词不定式;running现在分词.这里是介词after+动名词形式,故选D.考点定位:考查非谓语动词.18. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.A. carefulB. most carefulC. more carefullyD. the most carefully答案D考点定位:考查副词最高级.19. The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.A. there will haveB. there will beC. there hasD. there has been答案B解析来.源:全,品…中&高考试题分析:句意:天气预报说明天将会有另一场暴雨.there will have形式不对;there will be将会有;there has形式不对;there has been已经有.根据句意可知,这里考查的是there be 句型的将来时,故应选B.考点定位:考查there be句型.20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what答案A考点定位:考查关系代词.21. Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home nowA. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished答案D考点定位:考查动词时态.22. The boy looked ______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD. sadly答案A解析试题分析:句意:这个男孩看起来很伤心,因为他没有通过数学考试.sad伤心的,形容词;sadness伤心,名词;saddest最伤心的;sadly伤心地,副词.这句话中的looked是一个系动词,意思是看起来,后面跟形容词做表语,故应选A.考点定位:考查形容词.23. Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. are damaged答案B考点定位:考查动词的时态和语态.24. --- ______will the invitations be sent to our guests --- In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far答案B解析试题分析:句意:-这些邀请书多久才能送给我们的客人-三天后.How often 多久一次,提问频率;How soon多快,多久,用in+一段时间来回答;How long 多长时间,常用for +一段时间来回答;How far多远,提问距离.根据In three days可知选B.考点定位:考查疑问词.25. Could you tell me ______ a moment agoA. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about答案C考点定位:考查宾语从句.第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day, a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 27 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 28 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 30 found the harp, and even though she d idn’t know how31 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 32 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 33 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 34 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 35 , giving her and her family many riches.26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered27. A. when B. before C. if D. because28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. a B. an C. the D. /34. A. in B. of C. by D. with35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically答案句意:一天一个会魔法的人给了这个国王一个竖琴.offer 提供;offers 第三人称单数形式;offered 过去式;has offered现在完成时.根据文意可知,这个故事使用的是一般过去时态,故选C.句意:国王把竖琴拿到了宫殿,但是当他弹奏的时候,竖琴发出的声音非常难听.when 当……时候;before 在……之前;if 如果;because 因为.根据句意可知,当国王弹琴的时候,竖琴发出难听的声音,故应选A.句意:其他的很多人都试了试.another 另一个,表示不定数目中的另一个;other 其他的,形容词;others 其他人或物;the other两者中的另一个.根据句意可知选B.句意:他们都一致说这个竖琴没有用,国王被骗了.used 使用,过去式;using 使用,现在分词;useless 没用的,形容词;uselessness没用,名词.根据句意可知,竖琴发出的声音很难听,所以它是没有用的,这里应该填形容词,在句中做表语.故选C.句意:后来一个可怜的小女孩发现了这个竖琴.late 晚的,迟到的,可以做副词或形容词;lately 最近;latest 最新的;later……之后,后来.根据文意可知,这里是继续讲述这个故事,竖琴被当做垃圾扔掉了,后来被一个小女孩发现了.故选D.句意:虽然她不知道怎么弹琴,她还是决定试一试.played 弹琴,过去式;to play动词不定式; playing 现在分词;to playing介词to后跟动名词形式.这里是how to play it,是疑问词+动词不定式的形式,在句中做宾语.故选B.句意:她弹奏的音乐还是不完美,但是一次比一次更好听一点.so 因此,所以;and 和,而且;or 或者,否则;but但是.根据句意可知,这里是转折的关系,故应选D.句意:当国王看到那个小女孩正在弹的是他的旧琴的时候,他充满了喜悦.in 在……里面;of …的;by 通过某种方式;with和……一起,带有.这里是短语be filled with,充满…….故选D.句意:那时国王让小女孩做他的私人音乐师,还给了她和她的家人很多钱.music 音乐,名词;musical 音乐的,形容词;musician 音乐家,名词;musically音乐地,副词.根据句意可知选C.考点定位:故事类短文.三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 36 the huge amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 37 to do something about it.He organized a community 38 called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 39 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 40 . Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 41 .Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got 42 every year. In 2002, for example,800,000 peo ple cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 43 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 44 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Cl ean Up the World”, an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up the World” has grown 45 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.36. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce37. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped38. A. law B. party C. company D. event39. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give40. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure41. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment42. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster43. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned44. A. need B. help C. hope D. action45. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily答案考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意:1987年,Kierman参加了一个环世界的帆船比赛,这时他开始注意到世界的大洋上有大量的垃圾.save 救,节省;collect 收集;notice 注意到;produce生产.根据文意可知,Kierman在参加帆船比赛的时候,注意到海洋上有很多垃圾.故选C.考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意:当他回到澳大利亚的时候,他决定对此做点什么.refused 拒绝;decided 决定;pretended 假装;stopped停止.根据文意可知,Kierman想对海洋污染做一些事情,故应选B.考查名词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意:他组织了一个社区活动叫“打扫悉尼海港”.law 法律;party 聚会;company 公司;event事件,活动.根据文意可知,Kierman发起了一个“打扫悉尼海港”的活动,因此应选D.考查名词及语境的理解.句意:第二年,Kierman又使清理垃圾的活动成为了一个全国性的,这是一个巨大的成功.problem 问题;success 成功;surprise 惊奇;failure失败.根据下句话Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local environment 可知,这次活动取得了成功,故选B.考查名词及语境的理解.句意:全澳大利亚,大约30万人在这一天都做了一些帮助改善环境的事情.culture 文化;project 项目;government 政府;environment环境.根据文意可知,Kierman是想做一些对环境有利的事情,故应选D.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意:从那以后,“清理澳大利亚”这个活动日益壮大.older 更老;smaller 更小;bigger 更大;faster更快.根据文意可知,由Kierman发起的保护环境的这个活动在澳大利亚越来越壮大.故选C.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意:Kierman对他发起的项目取得的成功感到非常开心.happy 开心的;angry 生气的;disappointed 失望的;concerned关心的.根据句意可知,Kierman的项目很成功,所以他非常开心.故选A.考查名词及语境的理解.句意:在联合国环境规划的帮助下,Kierman引进了“清理全世界”这个项目,支持全世界的社区清理垃圾,保护环境.need 需要,需求;help 帮助;hope 希望;action行动.这里是固定短语with the help of,在……的帮助下,故应选B.考查副词及语境的理解.句意:“清理全世界”这个项目成长得很快,他的这个想法从一个城市传播到了全世界.loudly 大声地;gently 温柔地;rapidly 快速地;busily繁忙地.根据文意可知,Kierman发起的这一活动从悉尼传播到了整个澳大利亚,又传播到全世界,所以成长得很快,故选C.考点定位:环境保护类短文.四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(A)This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia WenqiTheir story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither 来.源:全,品…中&高考could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 . when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world46. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working togetherA. Haixia needed someone to help him.B. They both needed a way to make money.C. They wanted to improve the environment.D. They were required to do so by local offcials.47. Haixia and Wenqi’s for est has helped the village by______ .A. stopping floods in the rainy seasonB. increasing the number of touristsC. making the villagers richerD. providing more farmland48. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branchesA. They are easy to get.B. They do not cost money.C. They can grow very quickly.D. They are preferred by animals.49. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “______”.A. they hope to make the forest even betterB. the fruits from their trees are very sweetC. they are proud not to depend on othersD. they are able to do any difficult work50. What can we learn from this storyA. Never give up and you will succeed.B. We should help the disabled to work.C. Try your best when facing difficulties.D. We can achieve more with teamwork. 答案细节推理题.题目问的是Haixia和Wenqi开始一起工作的原因,这要原文定位到他们开始工作的段落--B段. The story began这句话就提醒我们他们是一个powerful team的缘由.首先介绍他们身体的残缺,关键句:Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up.这句话的so是关键字,表示前面不能找到工作是原因,结果是后面的他们组成了一个团队.从而从不能找到工作而组队这个细节推理出出46题的答案B they both needed a way to make money,故本题选B.细节理解题.题目问的是他们帮助村庄的方式,题目关键词:by 根据每段主题句(第一句)具体帮助村名的方式应该主要定位在C段.C段有2个关键点(通过in addition判断): paradise 2. save from flooding.逐一排除选项:B选项--文中没有提及.C选项--细节错误,他们帮助村民创建的是一个environmental paradise,专注于环境的改善,并非经济上的实际收益.D选项--信息错误,文中B段仅仅提及他们租用地块,并非提供给其他村民farmland. A选项正确,定位原文C段最后一句,他们帮助村民阻止雨季中的洪灾,故选A.细节理解题.题目问的是为什么他们种植树枝.关键字定位tree branches. 原文定位D段第四行,关键字since,原因状语从句,表明他们使用树枝的原因是they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant. 故选B.使用树枝的原因是不需要花钱.考点定位:人物类短文阅读.(B)Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate Now that would be hard According to chocolate ma kers it could happen if we don’t act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re d isease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolateshortage, there is now hope51. The first paragraph tells us that______.A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate52. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent yearsA. Venezuela and Indonesia.B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China.D. China and India.53. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops______.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases54. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to growA. 6 months.B. 12 months.C. 24 months.D. 30 months.is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control CentreA. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.答案细节理解题.根据短文第二段最后一句话:“With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate. ”可知,印度和中国对巧克力变得越来越受欢迎,故选D.细节理解题.根据短文第三段最后一句话:“This way, the farmers can make more money. ”This 指的即是“cocoa farmers are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber.”故选A.推理判断题.根据短文第五段中“First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months”、“It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years.”,可知,需要2年6个月即30个月.故选D.考点定位:科普类短文阅读.(C)On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing l ike that. When Anne first walked through the Kellers’ door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne’s face, clothing and bag.Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history.Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach t he child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behaviour. Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear that she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it Anne Sullivan read all of Helen’s books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side unti l her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on Jun 1, 1968.56. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers’ homeA. She replied to a job advertisement.B. She was introduced by her family friend.C. she was recommended by her university professor.D. She met Mr. Keller while studying at university.57. What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first metA. How intelligent Helen was.B. Helen gave Anne a gift.C. The way Helen’s parents treated her.D. How forceful Helen was.58. According to the passage, Helen’s parents______.A. allowed her to do as she wishedB. gave her too many gifts and sweets.C. did not spend much time with herD. cared little about her education.59. Which of the following is NOT true about Helen’s university studiesA. She was greatly helped by Anne.B. She was the best student in her class.C. She was able to graduate in three years.D. She was the first deaf and blind university graduate.60. According to the passage, both Anne and Helen______.A. died in their 60sB. were well educatedC. came from rich familiesD. fought for human rights答案解析试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述了一对伟大的师生关系--海伦和她的老师Anne Sullivan.Anne在大学教授的推荐下来到海伦的家里做家庭教师,Anne不仅教给了海伦知识,还能控制她的脾气.在老师Anne 的帮助下,海伦读完了大学,成为了一个着名的作家.细节理解题.根据短文第二段中“Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller”可知,Anne是由她的大学教授推荐来到Keller的家的,故选C.细节理解题.根据短文第五段中“Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home.”可知,Helen 的父母宠溺Helen,允许她做任何她喜欢的事情,由此可知选A.推理判断题.最后一段“In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904.”一共四年,所以C是不对的,故选C.细节理解题.此题可用排除法做,A选项,开头提到1887年时Helen是6岁,末尾提到她去世时是1968年,推断她去世时是87岁.C选项,由第一段“Anne Sullivan,a poor university graduate”得出C是错的.D选项文章只在最后一段提到了“Helen fought for disabled people’s right”而不是“human rights”.师徒两人均读完大学,可以被称作是“well educated”.故选B.考点定位:人物类短文阅读.DNATIONALGEOGRAPHICNews Video Photogaphy The Magazine Environment Travel Adventure Television Main StoriesControlling the MekongThe 5000km long Mekong River provides China with fresh when it flows and electricity when it’s dammed.Dolphin Intelligence300 of these social animals have been studied for over 30 years by Dr. Denise out what she discovered about dolphin communication and what dolphins say.A Day In New YorkIt was once a city that people scared. Now tourists are visiting New York each year. Join Robert Jones as he explores just what the Big Apple has to offer and what interesting activities can be done in a day.PhotographyThe Magic of Night MarketsAll around the world, street markets come to life at people can shop for T-shirts and toys, the real attraction is the different kinds of food that somehow become even more delicious after dark.Visions of EarthLook through visions of the world as seen through photographers’ eyes.Amazing AmazonIncredible images of the wildlife of the Amazon rainforest.Most Read This WeekDanger for Lions-HuntingDay in New Yorkof the Day Best of Maythe Picture You WantThat Take You to MexicoWeek’s Best Space PictureSpecial Offer. Order TodayPrint and Electronic Delivery. Just $25 a year for 12 outside the USA must add 20%61. “Dolphin Intelligence” is probably a story about dolphins’ ______.A. eating habitsB. living placesC. learning activitiesD. communication methods62. What is true about New York according to the websiteA. People are now afraid to visit.B. Millions of tourists go there.C. It has some new activities.D. It offers many big apples.63. A person going to the page “The Magic of Night Markets” would expect to find______.A. a long article about night marketsB. an interview with night market sellersC. many photographs of newly market foods and food shopsD. many pictures of night market foods and food shops64. From which page can a reader get some useful advice on photographyA. VideoB. Visions of EarthC. Your ShotD. Photo of the Day65. What has been the most popular story on the website this weekA. Top Danger for Lions: HuntingB. Controlling the MckongC. A Day in New YorkD. Amazing Amazon答案细节理解题.根据短文中A Day In New York部分,采用排除法.A选项--错误,文中说的是曾经人们害怕这个城市(文中once 表“曾经”,并且用了过去式),并非A选项提及的now信息不符.C选项--new activities与原文的interesting不符,偷换概念.D选项----与原文不符合,原文的Big Apple大写首字母应该为专有名词,并非真的apples,故不对. B选项---与原文提及的Now tourists are visiting New York each year符合,选项中的millions of有“成千上万的,无数的”的含义,突出人数多,和原文表达意思一致.故选B.细节理解题.根据短文中”The Magic of Night Markets”部分.依然采用排除法,A&B选项文章没有提及.C选项--与原文不符合,原文标题已经突出Night,并非newly market,再次偷换原文概念,混淆答案.D选项--正确,因为原文的the real attraction是夜市的食物,所以人们预期能看到关于夜市食物的照片.考点定位:广告类短文阅读.五、写作(共三节,满分30分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词(每空限填一词)66.It is a p______ that the weather is so bad today. We can’t go to a picnic. 67.You should always knock at the door before you e______ a room.68.Close the window or the wind will b______ everything off my desk.69.The young woman is very b______. She is not afraid of anything.70.It’s very p______ to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.答案67.句意:当你进入一个房间之前你应该先敲门.enter进入,是一个动词.根据句意可知,这句话使用的是一般现在时态,when引导的是一个时间状语从句,主语是you,故填原形.68.句意:关上窗户,否则风会把我桌子上的东西全部吹走.blow吹,是一个动词.根据句意可知,这里是说风会把东西吹走,这句话的后半句中使用的是一般将来时态,will +动词原形,故填原形blow.69.句意:这个年轻的女士非常的勇敢,她不害怕任何事.brave勇敢的,是一个形容词.根据句意She is not afraid of anything可知,这个女士是勇敢的,故填brave.70.句意:当别人帮助你的时候说谢谢是很有礼貌的.polite 有礼貌的,是一个形容词.这里使用的句型是It is +形容词+to do sth.做某事是…的.根据句意可知,被帮助了之后说谢谢,这是一种礼貌的行为,故填polite.考点定位:单词拼写.第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子.(每空限填一词)71. 现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了.Now more and more foreigners______ ______ ______ Chinese culture.72. 根据奶奶的建议,这汤应该煮上两个小时以上.The soup______ ______ ______ for more than two hours according to Grandma.73. 我桌子上的钥匙不见了,不知谁拿走了.The key on my desk is gone. I wonder______ ______ it away.74. 这部电影真乏味啊我都快睡着了.______ ______ ______ movie it was I almost fell asleep.75. 如果你现在不出发,你就会错过末班车.______ you don’t leave now, you______ ______ the final bus.答案become interested inbe cookedtooka boring, will miss72.根据句意可知,这句话的主语The soup和动词cook之间构成被动关系,而且这里应该用情态动词should,其被动形式的构成是should be +过去分词,故填should be cooked.73.根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,引导词应该是who;而且这里拿走钥匙这个动作应该是过去的了,应该用一般过去时态,故填who took.考点定位:汉译英.第三节书面表达(共1题,满分15分)你校将开设一些特色课程,学生可根据兴趣进行选择.请根据以下内容提示为学校英文页写一篇短文,介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由.Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their in terest. … 注意:1. 参考词汇:模型制作 model making2. 词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数);3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.答案Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest. These courses will help students relax themselves after school. There are many courses for them to choose, such as English drama, football, or model making. Here is more information.If you want to improve your oral English, English drama may be the first choice. It is a good chance to practice not only oral English, but also performing skills. If you are interested in football, take the football course. It is good for your physical health. Besides, you can learn more about teamwork. What about model making You will be amazed by the science world and become interested in it.For my part, a painting course can be added, because students like drawing so much. I hope these courses would be helpful and each student would enjoy a bright and colorful school life here解析试题分析:这是一篇。
2020年广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析
2020年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解.(本大题分为A、B. c. D四部分,共5小题,每小题1分,共30分)A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的團画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每小题听一遍.1.(1分)What did Alice buy for her mother?2.(1分)Where is Mary going to live?3.(1分)How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?4.(1分)Which picture is the speaker talking about?5.(1分)What's the highest temperature today?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回箸每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每段对话听两遍.6.(1分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.Which season does Cindy like best?A.Spring,B.Autumn.C.Winter.7.(1分)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.What would the man like for breakfast?A.Hamburger.B.Bread and milk.C.Beef noodles.8.(1分)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Why did David look sad?A.Because he had a bad cold.B.Because he lost his watch.C.Because he didn't win the game.9.(1分)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.When will the football match start this afternoon?A.At 3:30.B.At 4:00.C.At 4:30.10.(1分)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.How can the man pay the bill today?A.Through Ali Pay.B.Through Wechat.C.Through the bank.11.(2分)听第六段对话,回答下列小题.(1)Where will Sally go for summer holiday?A.Fujian.B.Guangxi.C.Yunnan.(2)How long will Bill stay in Guizhou?A.For a week.B.For two weeks.C.For three weeks.12.(3分)听第七段对话,回答下列小题.(1)When did this conversation happen?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.(2)Which turning should the man take?A.The first turning.B.The second turning.C.The third turning.(3)How far is it from here to Carden Hotel?A.About 2 kilometers.B.About 3 kilometers.C.About 4 kilometers.C. 听独白(本题有10小题、每小题5分,共10分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.独白听两遍.13.(5分)听第一段独白,回答第下列小题.(1)Lin Tao went for a picnic with.A.his friendsC.his classmates(2)They played games and took photos.A.on the beachB.Under a treeC.beside a stone(3)When they saw fish swimming in the river,they felt very.A.excitedB.surprisedC.happy(4)One of them suggested in the river.A.fishingB.boatingC.swimming(5)They decided to swim in the swimming pool.A.the next FridayB.the next SaturdayC.the next Sunday14.(5分)听第二段独白,回答第下列小题.(1)Zhang Jiacheng is a one﹣armed boy from.A.JiangsuB.GuangdongC.Bejing(2)Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was.A.5B.8C.13(3)Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of.A.his picturesB.his videos(4)According to Yi Jian Lian,is always the strongest part of the body.A.heartB.footC.hand(5)Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to.A.have a mealB.join his clubC.visit his teamD.听填信息(本题有1小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知.请你根据所昕内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置.短文听两遍.15.(5分)Summer ProgramsPurpose:to make the students' life interesting and(1)Program 1:sharing(2)online from9:30 am to 11:30 am on (3)the third Program 2:choosing the most(4)photo in the classStudents are required to have a(5)and make a decision.For more information:Please call 33256873.二、语法选择(本题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案,井将箸题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.16.(10分)Judie's class was studying Chinese culture.One day,her teacher went into the classroom(1)some kites.He told them that kites(2)in China more than 2000 years ago.At the end of the class.he said,"The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.I expect each of you(3) a kite that means something important to you.You will have a(4)understanding of kites than before."Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was(5)first time to make a kite."What do you think of when you see a kite?" her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and(6)"Butterflies."Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.They made a cross with some wood sticks,(7)then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper.Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom.The next morning,they took(8)kite to the park and tested it."Wow!" she cried proudly."(9)high my butterfly flies!""Judie,can you tell me(10)you like butterflies?" asked her dad.Judie replied,"To me,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"(1)A.to B.in C.with D.by(2)A.invent B.invented C.are invented D.were invented (3)A.make B.to make C.making D.made(4)A.good B.better C.best D.the best(5)A.her B.herself C.hers D.she(6)A.answers B.answered C.will answer D.has answered (7)A.and B.but C.or D.so(8)A.a B.an C.the D.\(9)A.What B.What a C.What an D.How(10)A.why B.which C.what D.when三、完形填空(本大题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑.17.(10分)We are now in the 22nd century.With the development of science and technology,people can change their bodies in the way they want.As years went by,Mr.Smith(1)his look.Several months ago,Mr.Smith went to a body engineering shop and(2) a small nose.Small noses were very(3)these years.After the operation,he looked at himself in the mirror (镜子)and found that his(4)hair no longer fit his new look.Then he wanted a change to long hair.When he was leaving,the shop keeper(5)told him that the shop had a special offer onears.At last,Mr.Smith went out of the shop with a small nose,long hair and two new ears.In the next few weeks,Mr.Smith's interest in his(6)kept growing.He bought new eyes,new hands and new feet.After that,he looked very young for his age,and(7)different.He felt satisfied with himself.However,the(8)in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble.He was(9)to enter places like railway stations and airports.In the end,he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise,Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his(10)because she could not bear (忍受)the bad smell of his old feet.(1)A.was bored of B.was relaxed about C.was excited about D.was pleasedwith (2)A.cared for B.waited for C.asked for D.sent for(3)A.popular B.similar C.strange D.useful(4)A.long B.short C.thick D.thin(5)A.silently B.foolishly C.carelessly D.suddenly(6)A.shape B.age C.life D.look(7)A.probably B.hardly C.nearly D.completely (8)A.smile B.change C.color D.kiss(9)A.guided B.refused C.forced D.allowed(10)A.interest B.condition C.decision D.situation四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.18.(10分)It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships.communicating well with others and solving problems.Here are two fun team activities.Activity 1:Water Relay (接力赛)Tools●Two large buckets (水桶)to hold water●One small bucket for each team memberInstructions●Fill one large bucket with water.●Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets.●Have the team members line up between the two large buckets.●Pass the water from one large bucket to the other,using small buckets.Try to keep asmuch water as possible.Why It's Fun●It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible.●It's water.Isn't it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?Activity 2:Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other.Instructions●Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves,andone of them is a lie.●Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information.Let the other team members guess which is the lie.Why It's Fun●Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.●Members can learn about each other.●Members will be surprised at what others think of them.(1)How many team skills does the writer mention (提及)in Paragraph 1?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?A.One large bucket for each member.B.Two large buckets for each member.C.One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.D.Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket.(3)In order to win Water Relay.the team members should.A.get themselves wetB.lose as little water as possibleC.pass the water as slowly as possibleD.pass the large bucket to the other team(4)It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can.A.talk about themselvesB.share love with each otherC.tell lies to surprise othersD.learn all the information about others(5)This passage is most probably from.A.a science bookB.a travel guideC.a news websiteD.a school magazine19.(10分)Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert (沙漠)elephants in Mali,a country in West Africa.Now.there are fewer than four hundred.Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly?On the one hand,the elephants' main lake.their only water source (来源)dried up.On the other hand,the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.To protect the elephants' living environment,the Mali Elephant Project (MEP)was started in 07.MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water.As a result,the situation became better and there was more food,forest and grassland.However.from 2012 to 2016,poaching (偷猎)and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly Eighty﹣three elephants were lost in 2015 alone,and another fifty﹣one elephants were killed in 2016."If this situation goes on,all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020." said a member of MEP.Luckily.the voice of MEP was heard.More organizations (组织)have joined together to educate the local people that trading elephants is against the law.Elephant poaching has dropped to a very low level.The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants,one of the wildlife treasures in the world.(1)MEP was started to.A.raise more elephants in MaliB.stop the main lake from drying upC.discover water source for elephantsD.protect the elephants' living environment(2)What does the word "illegal" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A.公平的B.亏损的C.非法的D.合理的(3)Eighty﹣three elephants were lost.A.in 2012B.in2015C.in 2016.D.in 2020(4)We can learn from the last paragraph that.A.the number of organizations has droppedB.there is much less elephant poaching nowC.the local people keep the elephants at homeD.the whole world live peacefully with elephants(5)This passage is mainly about.A.the rules of using land and waterB.the education of the local peopleC.the work of Mali Elephant ProjectD.the situation of Gourma Desert elephants配对阅读.左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr. Jack Frank家庭成员的信息,右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介.请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.20.(10分)(1)Mr.Jack Frank (the father)is a scientist.He is doing research onChinese solar terms(节气).(2)Mrs.Frank (the mother)is a housewife.She likes cooking and A.Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遗产)of China.Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value.B.Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people.Eating does not just mean filling the stomach.What and how to eat is more important.C.Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage.There are a large number of traditionalshe cooks for the family every| day . (3) Alice (the daughter ) is learning painting in a university . She hopes to be an artist in the future . (4) Adam (the son ) is studying in a primary school . He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day . (5) Mr . Kelvin Frank (the grandfather )used to be a sportsman . Now he practices Taiji every morning . festivals in China . They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people .D . The art of paper cutting was first developed in China .Chinese paper ﹣cuts have been a traditional form of decoration (装饰) at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years .E . Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world . The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes .F . In the past 3,500 years , China has developed its own form of cultural traditions , values and tastes . Tang poemsare said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文学).G . The twenty ﹣four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China . They are still usefultoday in people's life .五、短文填空 (本大题有1小题,每小题15分, 共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文.并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.21.(15分)Jane is a warm ﹣hearted girl . She is only ten years old .(1) she has big ideasof helping other kids .Jane took part in a winter camp (2) the age of eight .During her stay in the camp ,she went to visit some kids in poor areas . She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to (3) and toys to play with . After she returned home , she kept thinking about (4) to do to help those kids .One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street . They wanted to raise (5) to help their friends . Then she came up with an (6) .With the help of her mother , Jane (7) up her first lemonade stand (摊档).In a week ,it made ﹩52. Although it was only a (8) money , she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saw smiles on (9) faces .After that,her mother helped her start a program called Jane's Lemonade for Love.Up till now,she has already raised(10)than S17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes,toys and books for the poor kids.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A. 回答问题(本题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题.要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置.22.(10分)In the COVID﹣19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情).people across the world are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other.Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways.In China,an international communication program was started to send support to other countries.It has collected eighty﹣five letters written by students in Beijing to young people in pandemic﹣stricken (疫情重创的)countries.They are full of love and care.These letters were made into a collection of short videos called"A Letter to Friends".They were shown in the form of sand painting.It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop the spread of COVID﹣19.Patients feel lonely and worried,so some hospitals have created "Online Wish Wall" for the public.People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care.So far,the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from the public.The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side.The COVID﹣19 pandemic may make life difficult for people,but love and care will make life better.(1)What messages are some people trying to send?(2)Who wrote the eighty﹣five letters?(3)How were the letters shown?(4)Where can people post their messages to the patients?(5)What influence have the messages produced on the patients?B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置.23.(15分)为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱,某青少年英文网站"The Link of Love"(爱的链接)专栏开展征文活动.请你给该专栏投稿.内容包括:(1)你想向谁表达你的关爱?为什么?(2)你打算做些什么来表达你的关爱?作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名.(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.We are growing up in love and care from people around.It is important to love and care forothers._______________.参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解.(本大题分为A、B. c. D四部分,共5小题,每小题1分,共30分)A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的團画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每小题听一遍.1.(1分)What did Alice buy for her mother?【解答】略2.(1分)Where is Mary going to live?【解答】略3.(1分)How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?【解答】略4.(1分)Which picture is the speaker talking about?【解答】略5.(1分)What's the highest temperature today?【解答】略B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回箸每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每段对话听两遍.6.(1分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.Which season does Cindy like best?A.Spring,B.Autumn.C.Winter.【解答】略7.(1分)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.What would the man like for breakfast?A.Hamburger.B.Bread and milk.C.Beef noodles.【解答】略8.(1分)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Why did David look sad?A.Because he had a bad cold.B.Because he lost his watch.C.Because he didn't win the game.【解答】略9.(1分)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.When will the football match start this afternoon?A.At 3:30.B.At 4:00.C.At 4:30.【解答】略10.(1分)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.How can the man pay the bill today?A.Through Ali Pay.B.Through Wechat.C.Through the bank.【解答】略11.(2分)听第六段对话,回答下列小题.(1)Where will Sally go for summer holiday?A.Fujian.B.Guangxi.C.Yunnan.(2)How long will Bill stay in Guizhou?A.For a week.B.For two weeks.C.For three weeks.【解答】略12.(3分)听第七段对话,回答下列小题.(1)When did this conversation happen?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.(2)Which turning should the man take?A.The first turning.B.The second turning.C.The third turning.(3)How far is it from here to Carden Hotel?A.About 2 kilometers.B.About 3 kilometers.C.About 4 kilometers.【解答】略C. 听独白(本题有10小题、每小题5分,共10分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.独白听两遍.13.(5分)听第一段独白,回答第下列小题.(1)Lin Tao went for a picnic with.A.his friendsB.his familyC.his classmates(2)They played games and took photos.A.on the beachB.Under a treeC.beside a stone(3)When they saw fish swimming in the river,they felt very.A.excitedB.surprisedC.happy(4)One of them suggested in the river.A.fishingB.boatingC.swimming(5)They decided to swim in the swimming pool.A.the next FridayB.the next SaturdayC.the next Sunday【解答】略14.(5分)听第二段独白,回答第下列小题.(1)Zhang Jiacheng is a one﹣armed boy from.A.JiangsuB.GuangdongC.Bejing(2)Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was.A.5B.8C.13(3)Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of.A.his picturesB.his videosC.his stories(4)According to Yi Jian Lian,is always the strongest part of the body.A.heartB.footC.hand(5)Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to.A.have a mealB.join his clubC.visit his team【解答】略D.听填信息(本题有1小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知.请你根据所昕内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置.短文听两遍.15.(5分)Summer ProgramsPurpose:to make the students' life interesting and(1)Program 1:sharing(2)online from9:30 am to 11:30 am on (3)the third Program 2:choosing the most(4)photo in the classStudents are required to have a(5)and make a decision.For more information:Please call 33256873.【解答】略二、语法选择(本题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案,井将箸题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.16.(10分)Judie's class was studying Chinese culture.One day,her teacher went into the classroom(1)C some kites.He told them that kites(2)D in China more than 2000 years ago.At the end of the class.he said,"The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them.I expect each of you(3)B a kite that means something important to you.You will have a(4)B understanding of kites than before."Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was(5)A first time to make a kite."What do you think of when you see a kite?" her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and(6)B"Butterflies."Judie's dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.They made a cross with some wood sticks,(7)A then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of white paper.Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied a long tail to the bottom.The next morning,they took(8)C kite to the park and tested it."Wow!" she cried proudly."(9)D high my butterfly flies!""Judie,can you tell me(10)A you like butterflies?" asked her dad.Judie replied,"To me,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"(1)A.to B.in C.with D.by(2)A.invent B.invented C.are invented D.were invented(3)A.make B.to make C.making D.made(4)A.good B.better C.best D.the best(5)A.her B.herself C.hers D.she(6)A.answers B.answered C.will answer D.has answered (7)A.and B.but C.or D.so(8)A.a B.an C.the D.\(9)A.What B.What a C.What an D.How(10)A.why B.which C.what D.when【解答】(1)C.介词辨析.A到;B在…里;C和;D由;根据句意她的老师带着一些风筝走进教室,表伴随用with,故答案是C.(2)D.动词辨析.根据句意他告诉他们风筝是2000多年前中国发明的.主语是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,时态是一般过去时,构成是was/were+过去分词,故答案是D.(3)B.动词辨析.根据题干,expect to do sth期待做某事是固定短语,故答案是B.(4)B.形容词辨析.A好;B更好;C最好;D最好;根据than和…比,可知要用比较级,故答案是B.(5)A.代词辨析.A她,宾格或形容词性物主代词;B她自己;C她的;D她,主格;根据first time 是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词,故答案是A.(6)B.动词辨析.根据thought 可知时态是一般过去时,and是并列关系,后面也要用过去时,动词要用过去式,故答案是B.(7)A.连词辨析.A和;B但是;C或者;D所以;根据们用木棍做了个十字架,然后朱迪在一张白纸上画了一只蝴蝶,表并列,故答案是A.(8)C.冠词辨析.A一,用于首字母发音是辅音音素前;B一,用于首字母发音是元音音素前;C特指;D不填;根据,故答案是C.(9)D.连词辨析.根据题干是感叹句,感叹句一般用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序.由"what"引导的感叹句的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分).这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).本题修饰单数名词,所以用what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).由"how"引导的感叹句.本题high是副词,所以用how,故答案是D.(10)A.疑问词辨析.A为什么;B哪个;C什么;D何时;根据回答To me,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!"对我来说,蝴蝶意味着美丽和自由!"上句应该是问为什么,故答案是A.三、完形填空(本大题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑.17.(10分)We are now in the 22nd century.With the development of science and technology,people can change their bodies in the way they want.As years went by,Mr.Smith(1)A his look.Several months ago,Mr.Smith went to a body engineering shop and(2)C a small nose.Small noses were very(3)A these years.After the operation,he looked at himself in the mirror (镜子)and foundthat his(4)B hair no longer fit his new look.Then he wanted a change to long hair.When he was leaving,the shop keeper(5)D told him that the shop had a special offer on ears.At last,Mr.Smith went out of the shop with a small nose,long hair and two new ears.In the next few weeks,Mr.Smith's interest in his(6)D kept growing.He bought new eyes,new hands and new feet.After that,he looked very young for his age,and(7)D different.He felt satisfied with himself.However,the(8)B in the face andfingerprints brought him much trouble.He was(9)B to enter places like railway stations and airports.In the end,he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise,Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his(10)C because she could not bear (忍受)the bad smell of his old feet.(1)A.was bored of B.was relaxed about C.was excited about D.was pleasedwith (2)A.cared for B.waited for C.asked for D.sent for(3)A.popular B.similar C.strange D.useful(4)A.long B.short C.thick D.thin(5)A.silently B.foolishly C.carelessly D.suddenly(6)A.shape B.age C.life D.look(7)A.probably B.hardly C.nearly D.completely (8)A.smile B.change C.color D.kiss(9)A.guided B.refused C.forced D.allowed(10)A.interest B.condition C.decision D.situation【解答】(1)A.短语辨析.A对…无聊;厌倦了;B对…放松;C对…兴奋;D对…高兴;根据下文a small nose换了小鼻子,可知厌倦了自己的外貌,故答案是A.(2)C.动词辨析.A关心;B等;C要求;D发送;根据上句厌倦了自己的外貌,这里应该是要求一个小鼻子,故答案是C.(3)A.形容词辨析.A流行的;B相似的;C陌生的;D有用的;根据上文要求一个小鼻子,结合常识,应该是非常流行,故答案是A.(4)B.形容词辨析.A长的;B短的;C厚的;D瘦的;根据下文Then he wanted a change to long hair.然后他想换个长发.可知是短头发不适合新外表,故答案是B.(5)D.副词辨析.A沉默地;B蠢地;C粗心地;D突然;根据下句t the shop had a special offer on ears.这家商店有耳朵特价出售,应该是突然告诉他,故答案是D.(6)D.名词辨析.A形状;B年龄;C生活;D外表;根据下句He bought new eyes,new hands and new feet.他买了新眼睛、新手和新脚.可知Smith在他外表的兴趣继续增加,故答案是D.(7)D.副词辨析.A可能地;B几乎不;C几乎;D完全地;根据上句He bought new eyes,new hands and new feet.他买了新眼睛、新手和新脚,可知他看起来完全不同,故答案是D.(8)B.名词辨析.A微笑;B改变;C颜色;D吻;根据上文描述,可知脸上和指纹的改变给他带来了很多麻烦,故答案是B.(9)B.动词辨析.A向导;B拒绝;C强迫;D允许;根据上文脸上和指纹的改变给他带来了很多麻烦,这里应该是拒绝他进入一些地方,故答案是B.(10)C.名词辨析.A兴趣;B条件;C决定;D情况;根据下句she could not bear (忍受)the bad smell of his old feet她受不了他那老脚的臭味,可知Smith夫人对他的决定(换回那些旧的器官)不开心,故答案是C.四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.18.(10分)It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships.communicating well with others and solving problems.Here are two fun team activities.Activity 1:Water Relay (接力赛)Tools●Two large buckets (水桶)to hold water●One small bucket for each team memberInstructions●Fill one large bucket with water.●Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets.●Have the team members line up between the two large buckets.●Pass the water from one large bucket to the other,using small buckets.Try to keep asmuch water as possible.Why It's Fun●It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible.●It's water.Isn't it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?Activity 2:Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other.Instructions●Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves,and one of them is a lie.●Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information.Let the other team members guess which is the lie.Why It's Fun●Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.●Members can learn about each other.●Members will be surprised at what others think of them.(1)How many team skills does the writer mention (提及)in Paragraph 1?C A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?CA.One large bucket for each member.B.Two large buckets for each member.C.One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.D.Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket.(3)In order to win Water Relay.the team members should B.A.get themselves wetB.lose as little water as possibleC.pass the water as slowly as possibleD.pass the large bucket to the other team(4)It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can A.A.talk about themselvesB.share love with each otherC.tell lies to surprise othersD.learn all the information about others(5)This passage is most probably from D.A.a science bookB.a travel guideC.a news websiteD.a school magazine【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships.communicating well with others and solving problems.学生有必要学习一些团队技能,如发展人际关系、与他人良好沟通和解决问题.可知是三个技能,故选C.(2)C.细节理解题.根据Two large buckets (水桶)to hold water●One small bucket for each team member.两个大桶(桶)盛水●每个队员一个小水桶.故选C.(3)B.细节理解题.根据It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible.找到一种尽可能少流失水分的方法是很有趣的.可知选B.(4)A.细节理解题.根据Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so.学生们喜欢谈论自己,这给了他们这样做的机会.故选A.(5)D.细节推测题.根据It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships.学生们有必要学习一些团队技能,比如发展人际关系.可知来自学校杂志.故选D.19.(10分)Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert (沙漠)elephants in Mali,a country in West Africa.Now.there are fewer than four hundred.Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly?On the one hand,the elephants' main lake.their only water source (来源)dried up.On the other hand,the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans.To protect the elephants' living environment,the Mali Elephant Project (MEP)was started in 07.MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water.As a result,the situation became better and there was more food,forest and grassland.However.from 2012 to 2016,poaching (偷猎)and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly Eighty﹣three elephants were lost in 2015 alone,and another fifty﹣one。
2024年中考英语(广东省卷)真题详细解读及评析
2024年中考真题完全解读(广东卷)5▲I*X嘉h▲T2024年广东初中学业水平考试英语试题依据义务教育英语课程标准,全面考查学生语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力。
紧密围绕“立德树人、五育并举、学科育人”的核心功能,落地核心素养,纵观全卷,稳中创新,稳中求进(难度稳中也有所提升)。
对学生英语学习要求有所提高。
试题素材语言地道,主题广泛,覆盖人与自我、人与社会和人与自然三大主题范畴,语材丰富、导向明确,充分涵盖了初中英语教学的基本要求,突显了英语的学科特点与价值,对英语教学具有积极的引导作用。
一、精选素材,以文育人,以文化人,润物无声。
试题所选语言材料体裁多样、题材丰富、表达地道、贴近学生生活。
语法选择,介绍Peter的理财习惯,完形填空通过贝蒂的经历,告诉我们好奇心和创造力很重要。
阅读理解有亲子教育,太空科技体验,体育,动物的研究,覆盖人与自我、人与社会和人与自然三大主题。
在阅读做题中起到潜移默化润物无声的效用,聚焦立德树人,强化中考育人功能。
同时鼓励学生注重书籍阅读,丰富学识,积淀文化底蕴。
二、情景创设真实,引导学生全面思考。
体现基础性,综合性,应用性与创新性的全面要求。
补全对话是父女二人谈论关于网络安全和去市图书馆为互联网安全日做志愿者的一则对话oPeter的理财习惯,七位学生新闻的读后感,骑行运动,寻找读古诗伙伴,这些情景与我们日常生活息息相关。
为考生提供展示个性、表达真情实感的丰富空间,鼓励考生勇于探索、勇于发现问题、勇于表达自我。
体现“让青春在创新中闪光”的时代精神。
彼得的理财习惯。
是学生必备的生活技巧。
对孩子成长意义重大。
贝蒂的经历,告诉我们好奇心和创造力很重要。
聚焦“人与自我”主题范畴、“生活与学习”和“做人与做事”的主题群。
引导学生实践,创新,不断成长提高。
阅读A篇还是一篇应用文,是Top Discovery Space活动广告信息。
包括体验3D打印、做化学游戏、种植蔬菜和探索太空的秘密的内容。
广东省中山市中考英语试卷及答案
广东省中山市中考英语试卷及答案说明:1.全卷共10页,考题用时90分钟(其中听力考题约15分钟),满分为120分中听力部分30分)。
2.答题前考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号按要求填写在密封线左边的空格内,并将姓名和准考证号写、涂在答题卡指定位置上。
3.试卷分试题和答卷,4个选项以下(含4个选项)的选择题答案在答题卡上作答超过4个选项的选择题和非选择题的答案在答卷上作答,写在试题上的答案无效4.使用答题卡作答,必须用规定的铅笔将答题卡上对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。
5.非选择题须用黑色或蓝色字迹的钢笔、圆珠笔按各题要求答在答卷上,不能用铅笔和红笔。
6.考题结束时,将试题、答卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,25分)A、听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)B、听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共l0分)C、听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)D、听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。
请将答案写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。
本题听两遍。
二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。
若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
26. youngest leader in China is man called Lu Hao.A.The;a B.A;the C.A;a D.An;all27.一John,is Henry your twin brother?—Oh,yes.He is twenty minutes than me.A.heavier B.elder C.taller D.older28.一Is that dog?—No. is white.A.his;His B.her;Itis C.he;His D.her;Her29.The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of .A.sixty B.the sixtiethC.sixty years old D.sixties30.I hear that he will be back two weeks’time.A.at B.in C.after D.for31.一I’m afraid I can’t go to the party tomorrow一 you told me you would.What’s happened?A.And B.So C.Or D.But32.It takes more time to go there by ship than by bus.It’s by train of the three.A.faster B.the fastest C.fast D.much fast33. mothers both work in the same hospital.A.Tim and Peter’s B Tim’s and Peter C.Tim’s and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter34.一 do you send an e-mail to your cousin?—Sometimes.A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How soon35.一Don’t kick balls on the road,boys!A.We will B.We shall C.We won’t D.We aren’t36.It’s raining heavily.We have to the sports meetA.put off B.join in C.hold on D.take part in37.I don’t think Ken did such a stupid thing,?A.do I B.did I C.did he D.does he38.一Jackson,I haven’t seen you these days.—I for the coming English test.A.am preparing B.will prepare C.prepare D.have prepared 39.一 you your dictionary?—No.So I have to buy a new one today.A.Did;find B.Have;foundC.Are;finding D.Had;found40.More than two schools in the citv next year.A.are built B.were builtC.have built D.will be built41.Doctor Wang often asks us too much meat.A.don’t eat B.not eat C.not to eat D.doesn’t eat 42.Both Jim and Kate in Beijing now.They both from America. A.is;come B.are;comeC.is;comes D.are;comes43.Tim will call me as soon as he my package.A.receive B.will receive C.received D.receives44.—We don’t know .—It is said that he was born in Canada.A.what heis B.when he was bornC.where he comes from D.if he lives here45.I have bought the camera was advertised on TV.A.what B.why C.which D.who三、完形填空(本大题有10小题。
2020学年广东省深圳市中考试题英语及答案解析
^.1 2020年广东省深圳市中考试题英语第一部分选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题,每小题1分)1.—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.—Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly解析:over 意为“太,过于”;B 选项around 意为“大约”;C 选项nearly 意为“几乎,差不多”。
答案:A2. —Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.—I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is useful to解析:A 选项,be good for 意为“对…有好处”;B 选项be bad for 意为“对什么有坏处”;C 选项be useful to 意为“对…有用”。
答案:B3. —Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?—Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy解析:A 选项,lively 意为“活泼的,令人兴奋的”;B 选项active 意为“活跃的”;C 选项healthy 意为“健康的”。
答案:C4.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk解析:A 选项,rest 意为“休息”;B 选项breath 意为“呼吸”;C 选项walk 意为“散步”。
2024年广东省中考英语真题(解析卷)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. How did Mary feel at first?
A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Worried.
17. What course did Mary take?
9. How does Jenny sound?
A. Surprised. B. Bored. C. Relaxed.
10. What color is Amy’s hat?
A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. White.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11. Why has the TV stopped working?
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. How was the weather?
Ann:___2___They are my friends in real life.
Dad: Good. You know, it can be dangerous to make friends online.
Ann: Sure, Dad.___3___
Dad: That’s right. And you may advise your friends to be careful, too.
广东省2023年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
广东省2023年中考英语真题试题(含答案)一、听力理解(20分)第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
听完第6段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.2. What did the man do yesterday?A. He went fishing.B. He went hiking.C. He went shopping.3. What’s the woman’s favourite sport?A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Cycling.4. What does the woman say about the book?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s boring.C. It’s useful.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.6. What does the man mean?A. He understands.B. He disagrees.C. He’s unsure.第二节听下面一段长对话,回答6至7两个小题。
听完对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读小题。
对话读两遍。
6. What’s the woman going to do this a fternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the cinema.C. Visit her friend.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Watch TV at home.B. Go to the cinema with him.C. Go shopping with him.第三节听下面一段独白,回答8至10三个小题。
2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)2021年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案一、听力理解(本大题为A、B、C、D四部分,共5小题,每题1分,共25分)A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每小题听一遍. 1.What time did Jenny have breakfast this morning?2.How tall is Amy?3.Where is Jane going to meet her friend?4.Which is Mark's favorite subject?5.What is Sarah doing?1B. 听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每段对话听两遍.6.听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6.What's the problem with George's homework?A.Spelling mistakes. B.Grammar mistakes. C.Awfulhandwriting. 7.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7.What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon?A.Play basketball B.play football. C.Play volleyball. 8.听第三段对话,回答第8小题. 8.How much is one tea set with eight cups? A.40 yuan. B.160 yuan. C.200 yuan. 9.听第四段对话,回答第9小题. 9.How does the woman like the city? A.She is not used to the weatherthere. B.She thinks the traffic there is very good. C.She likes the shopping environment there. 10.听第五段对话,回答第10小题.10.Why is the girl going to the bookstore tomorrow? A.She wants tospend time there reading. B.Some of the books there will be cheaper. C.Her father will be free and drive her there. 11.听第六段对话,回答第11��12小题. 11.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a dining hall B.At a restaurant. C.At a noodle factory212.What place does the woman prefer?A.A table by the window. B.A table in the smoking area. C.A table near the non��smoking area. 13.(3分)听第七段对话,回答第13��15小题. 13.How did the man book the room?A.On the phone B.On the Internet C.From a touristoffice. 14.For how many nights is the man going to stay?A.One night B.Three nights. C.Four nights. 15.What does the man ask for?A.His ID card. B.Another 150 yuan. C.A room facing the sea.C. 听独白(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,独白听两遍.1. 16. was the first to arrive at the camp.A.Tony B.David C.the leader. 17.The weather was on that day.A.cool B.warm C.hot. 18.The campers wentto the beach .A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in theevening. 19.The skill Tony liked most was how to .A.get away from snakes B.deal with wild dogs C.tell thetime. 20.Tony didn't take the drumming lesson because .A.he was sleepy B.he didn't C.he had to make his bed.D. 听填信息(本小题有5小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰(the Netherlands)的短文.请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上.短文听两遍. 21.(5分)The Netherlands,a New Home for Xing Ya and Wu Wen The date of leaving from Chengdu:On the twelfth of (21),2021 The way of sending the pandas:By(22). The purpose of sending the pandas to the Netherlands:To keep the good(23) between China and the Netherlands 3The ages of the pandas:Three years old and(24) years old The first activity during the welcoming party:Three officers made short(25)speeches.二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.26.I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.() A.an,aB.a,a C.the,/D./,the27.Jessica used to be a manager in a company,but she gave up ___________ job when she became a mother.()A.she B.hers C.herD.herself28.Two months ago,China tested its ___________ aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own.()A.one B.first C.the oneD.the first29.Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently,but two kilos has been put on instead.() A.weightB.weights C.heightD.heights30.It's believed that playing computer games too much does ___________ harm than good.() A.many B.much C.more D.most 31.��Is there any outdoor learning in your school?��___________.We learn outdoors once or twice every month.()A.Yes,there is B.No,there isn't C.Yes,it isD.No,it isn't32.We can collect rainwater when it rains ___________,and use it to water plants.() A.softlyB.heavily C.noisily D.quietly33.For more than once,our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.() A.develop B.develops C.developingD.to develop34.To keep children safe,we ___________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.()A.may B.should C.can D.might35.It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.() A.ofB.for C.to D.with36.If you want to know more about space,please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.()4A.look through B.look around C.look after D.look down upon 37.Johnson won't answer the phone if he ___________ the number.()A.knew B.doesn't know C.will know D.didn't know38.Sue wasn't happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer.() A.missesB.missedC.will miss D.is missing39.\,___________ it may cost a lot of money.() A.unlessB.until C.since D.although40.Betty ___________ hard since last term.That's why her exam results are so good!() A.has workedB.will work C.workedD.was working41.��Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love.��___________ excellent actor he is!()A.What B.What a C.What an D.How42.The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests.() A.provides B.provided C.will be provided 43.��Do you know ___________ yesterday?()��Yes.He went for the boat race.A.why didn't Peter go to school B.why doesn't Peter go to school C.why peter didn't go to school D.why peter doesn't go to school44.According to a survey,people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.() A.whichB.whom C.whoseD.whoD.was provided45.��Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?��___________.I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!() A.Never mindB.Have a good time C.Not exactly D.With pleasure三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)请读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.46.(10分)Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago.He filled the feeder with seeds (种子),put it in his backyard and then (46 ) started coming.He got really (47)in birds as more came.Then be joined a local society.As he realized that more and more birds were dying very(48),he wanted to try his best to help them.5感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
广东省2023年中考英语真题+参考答案
广东省2023年中考英语真题一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每个句子听两遍。
1. What is the boy doing?A. B.C.2. What's the time now?A. B.C.3. Who is Tom?A. B.C.4. Where is the teapot?A. B.C.5. How tall was Mary last year?A. B.C.B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. How will John go to the museum tomorrow?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.听第二段对话,回答第7小题7. Which subject does Sam like best?A.English.B.History.C.Geography.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Why does Mandy like singing?A.Because it makes her brave.B.Because it makes her relaxed.C.Because it makes her popular听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What does the woman order?A.Lemon juice.B.Green tea.C.Apple juice.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. Where will Lisa go for holiday?A.To the beach.B.To the lakeside.C.To the mountains.听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
广东省广州市2023年中考英语真题(附答案)
广东省广州市2023年中考英语真题姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A ,B ,C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching 1. six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But 2. last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one 3. Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fast enough 4. the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate 5. food, so he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.Little Six didn't have a strong body. 6. he had a strong will. He decided 7. he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.Every morning, Little Six would rise 8. the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced 9. his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.All through the spring. Little Six woke up 10. than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He 11. eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them together and 12. them to fly. 13. everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!"Chirp! Chirp! 14. at me!" Little Six cried 15. while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.1.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.called B.was calling C.was called D.were called 4.A.get B.got C.getting D.to get5.A.little B.few C.much D.many6.A.and B.but C.because D.so7.A.what B.why C.when D.that 8.A.before B.after C.until D.if9.A.flap B.to flap C.flapping D.flapped 10.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest 11.A.could B.might C.should D.must 12.A.teach B.teaches C.taught D.will teach 13.A.In B.To C.For D.At14.A.Look B.Looks C.To look D.Looking 15.A.happy B.happier C.happiness D.happily10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2022年广东省中考英语试题及答案解析
机密★启用前2022年广东省初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共10页,81小题,满分120分,考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,分为A、B、C、D四部分,E部分为情景对话)略二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera (京剧) artist. She was born and raised 31 village in Hebei province. She loved singing and dancing 32 she was a little girl. She was her music 33 favorite student. One day, the teacher told her 34 a test. If she passed the test, she could enter a Beijing Opera school.Wang Yiyi passed the test 35 and became a student of that school. She worked very 36 ……. Students in the school 37 to get up at 6:45 a.m. to practice their basic……But she got up at 6:00 in the morning. And she was always the last one to go to bed. Sometimes she was tired that she felt like crying, she would find 38 quiet place and cried aloud. She 39 herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing……Years went by. Finally, 40 hard work paid off. She got into a…… her life as a Beijing Opera actress.31. A. in B. for C. with32. A. if B. when C. because33. A. teacher B. teachers C. teacher’s34. A. take B. to take C. taking35. A. success B. successful C. successfully36. A. hard B. harder C. the hardest37. A. ask B. asked C. were asked38. A. a B. an C. the39. A. tell B. tells C. told40. A. she B. her C. hers三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
【中考真题】2022年广东省中考英语试卷(附答案)
【中考真题】2022年广东省中考英语试卷(附答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、语法选择Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera (京剧) artist. She was born and raised ________ village in Hebei province. She loved singing and dancing ________ she was a little girl. She was her music ________ favorite student. One day, the teacher told her ________ a test. If she passed the test, she could enter a Beijing Opera school.Wang Yiyi passed the test ________ and became a student of that school. She worked ________. Students in the school ________ to get up at 6:45 a.m. to practice their basic skills. But she got up at 6:00 in the morning. And she was always the last one to go to bed. Sometimes she was tired that she felt like crying, she would find ________ quiet place and cried aloud. She ________ herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing…Years went by. Finally, ________ hard work paid off. She got into her life as a Beijing Opera actress.1.A.in B.for C.with2.A.if B.when C.because3.A.teacher B.teachers C.teacher’s4.A.take B.to take C.taking5.A.success B.successful C.successfully6.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest7.A.ask B.asked C.were asked8.A.a B.an C.the9.A.tell B.tells C.told10.A.she B.her C.hers二、完形填空Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some ____11____ in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to ____12____. “It’s just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner,” said a neighbor.Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s ____13____ had a hard time. “People in the community came to ____14____. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply ____15____,” Molly said.One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are ____20____. She is glad that love has spread in this community.11.A.fruits B.flowers C.leaves D.vegetables12.A.look at B.take away C.give up D.throw away13.A.family B.class C.office D.team14.A.cry B.see C.help D.rest15.A.moved B.interested C.tired D.bored16.A.play B.work C.sleep D.dance17.A.eat B.sell C.share D.cook18.A.sadly B.slowly C.badly D.carefully 19.A.clean B.small C.terrible D.popular 20.A.difficult B.sunny C.short D.cool 三、阅读单选Imagine waking up to fin d a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) con trolled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep.Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our co mmunity science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the ce nter we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes an d two long legs. It’s like a big toy, Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should co me along with their parents. No pets are allowed.Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and d rinks in the center.Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CA N’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT po ssible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.21.What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?A.Farming. B.Business. C.Housework. D.Schoolwork 22.What does Little Q look like?A.B.C. D.23.When can a visitor enter the science center?A.On Monday morning. B.On Sunday morning.C.On Monday afternoon. D.On Sunday afternoon.24.Who can be allowed to visit the center?A.A man with a cat. B.An 8-year-old boy alone.C.A man with his 3-year-old son. D.A girl with food from outside. 25.How can a visitor book a ticket?A.By making a phone call. B.By sending an e-mail.C.By visiting the website. D.By going to the ticket office.Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure(探险)in South America, covering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventure of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.Although Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?”Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples (样本)from the places far away to do research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as such places are hard to reach——only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought himself could do something to help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventures to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of Mountain Qomolangma. The samples they brought back have helped scientists how plants live in extreme(极端的)conditions.For Jerry, this kind of adventure is most satisfying. “Such adventures had made us see life in a different way. Now, being thebest climber isn’t important for me, what matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains. There is still much more we can do.” Jerry said to a newspaper.26.what is paragraph 1 mainly about?A.Jerry’s friends. B.Jerry’s achievements.C.High mountains. D.A geography magazine.27.what does the underlined word “fulfilled” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Satisfied. B.Lonely. C.Patient. D.Worried28.why did Jerry set a team of top adventures?A.To make friends. B.To help scientists.C.To study plants. D.To train scientists.29.Jerry’s and his friends’ adventures had changed ________.A.their hobbies B.their friendshipC.their understanding of life D.their living conditions30.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.Dangerous Mountains Climbing.B.Important Scientific Discoveries.C.Plants Found on High Mountains.D.Adventures Turned into Something Greater.四、阅读匹配配对阅读。
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广东省中考英语试题及答案加评分标准文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题一、听力理解(一大题分为A. B. C. D四部分,共25小题,每小题1发,共25分)A.听句子(共5分)1. Which picture is the man talking about2. Why was Peter so excited3. When will the math class end4. What will Johnny do this Saturday5.How did the man get to the bookstoreB.听对话:(共10分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215. B. 250. C. 520.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Where is the man's notebookA.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Who is the engineerA Tony. B. Robert C. Mary二、单项填空(20分)26.--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 -- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much.A.a anB.the anC.a theD.the a27. ----Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. ----- Wow, you are so smart!A.meB.myC.mineD.myself28. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American______.A.symbol cultureB.symbol culturesC.symbols cultureD.symbols cultures29. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor.A.thirdB.threeC.fifthD.five30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you_____ he can go on with me.A.Either orB. Neither norC. Both andD. Not only also31. Don’t disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.A.preparesB.preparedC.is preparingD.will prepare32. Could you please give me a hand I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help.A.withoutB.underC.withD.for33. Bob knows ho w to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure hecan do the work with _____ money and ______ people.A.less lessB.fewer moreC.more fewerD.lessfewer34. -----______ there any living things on other planets-----I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B. Are C. Has D. Have35. ---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow ----- It______ the weather.A.carries onB.lives onC.depends onD.holds on36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.----- Only when she ______ copying this report.A.finishesB.finishC.finishedD.willfinish37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t38.---- So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.----- ______ he runs! A.How slow B. How fast C. What a slow D. What a fast39.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone inorder to keep them away from danger.A.not leaveB.not to leaveC.leaveD.toleave40.---- Have you heard of the song Little Apple---- Yes. It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.is playedB.playsC.was playedD.played41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______.A.seriousB.seriouslyC.carelessD.carelessly 42. Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A.diedB.has diedC.was deadD.has been dead43.---- David asked______ in China. ----- Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why hecould greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whetherhe could greet a lady by kissing her44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hotamong the young people.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom45.---- Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in theOcean Park.----- ______. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A.Take it easyB.Good luckC.I guess soD.Take care三、完形填空(10分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People 46______ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困) that47______ his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 48______ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautifulvase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you 49_______.” The poor man looked at the vase 50______ . Why would he need a vase in his poor house However , he didn’t want to 51_______ such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table. “It.s not right for something so beautiful to be 52______.” the poor man looked at the vase an d thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, makingit even more beautiful. 53______ he was still not satisfied . “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some cleaning in th e house and paint the walls. His house turned into 54_______place immediately. The poor man 55_______ . He suddenlyrealized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.四.阅读理解(30分)Garden Tour & Cooking Class 909 North Cumbre Road. Santa Barara, CASaturday, October 24, 2015. 9:30am-1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally, American Indians’ dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin. Takea tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen. There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience! Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获) vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice-cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱), the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane, Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzzane landry @ alt. Net About Suzzane Landry: She is the writer56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.A. In springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter57.In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.A.cakeB.soupC. SaladD.ice-cream59. If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay____.A. $35B. $70C.$105D.$14060.According to the advertisement, we know that__________.A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and foodBIt is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as”thee-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and therivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people’slife. This year,China presents a new protection law, thestrictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovoand Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Thisis because the complies that make computers know best to dealwith them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.61.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from________.A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD. Australia62.The underlined word buried probably means ______in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province_________.A.is the e-capital of the worldB.has serious e-waste pollutionC. Deals with e-waste safelyD.speeds muchmoney on e-waste64.This year,the Chinese government__________.A.tried to change people’s lifeB.closedsome computer compliesC.make a new environment protection lawD.asked peopleto hand in their old computers65.The passage is mainly about________.A.the way in deal with e-wasteB.the cost of burning e-wasteC.the e-waste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e-waste配对阅读。