2019-2020年中考英语考题精选复习49七选五题型30例

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2019年中考英语真题七选五

中考英语真题——七选五Making money isn't just for adults. Kids can do it, too. Making money gives you more than money. _____1____By working to make your own money, you' ll learn how to succeed in the world. This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people. 2 .Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball. ____3____Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing, try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money4 You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep. Then you can sell them to make money.Win a scholarship (奖学金). If you get good grades at school, you can get some money as prize. 5（2018like the same language．In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English．1 Often, Americans don’t say each word separately．They say several words together．Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”．Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech．They usually say all the words and keep them separate．Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English．Words sometimes have different meanings too． 2 Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries．3 In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”．In America, you “give them a call”．There are also some differences in grammar．For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question．They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb． 4Most languages are like this．Languages change over time．When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways．This is what has happened to English． 5 Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France．（2018 湖北黄冈）When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ___1_____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____2____ the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".____3____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ___4____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ____5_____ They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are（2018 浙江绍兴）Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school, you’ll get on well with others in high school.1A little respect （尊重）goes a long way. don＇t help yourself to her personal things in the room, and lether know if you plan to treat friends there. If you don＇t feel like you’re being treated fairly, have a talk face .2The first meeting with someone really does matter. To make an immediate connection, look a personthe eye and give a firm handshake. Keep eye contact while you＇re chatting and mention the persorwhen saying goodbye.3One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad. So for your healthfriendships, write down the secret in a safe place instead of talking about others in public.4If someone did something nice for you-a gift, some help, nows the time to take out your pen！Sendingthe person a handwritten note card within 48 hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together.（2018 山西）This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America.____1___ They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.____2____ Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months’ study, the language began to come to him. 3 Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.____4____ The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize(批评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. ____5______ In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”（2018 河南）Dear Linda,____1_____As I told you yesterday, I am in Rome today. Tomorrow we are getting the train down to the south of the country and then a ship across to Greece._____2______We started in England and we spent two days in London and another day in Canterbury. We visited a lot of places and enjoyed its history. And the only bad thing was the weather—it rained the whole time we were there. Can you believe it?______3______Well, I have to say I prefer the American Disneyland. But we we met some nice people from Cananda and spent two great days with them. One of them, Clive, is going to your university next year. What a coincidence!_______4________After that.We went south into Switzerland. It was very expensive and we couldn’t stay as long as we wanted, so that’s why we’re in Italy now!_______5________See you soon.Mike A.OK.That’s enough from me for now.I want to post this letter now so you can get it by the weekend.B.I cant wait to arrive in Athens to see all that history.Let me tell you something about where we have visited so far.I know you want to come here on vacation too one day!C.Clive and his wife left us once we got to Germany by train. They went up into Denmark but we continued to Munich. Wow—what a great city! I bought you a surprise gift there. I hope you like it.D.At least when we got to Paris,the sun was shining!We only stayed for one afternoon in the French capital because my friends really wanted to visit Euro Disney which is to the east of Paris.E.How are things with you?It was great talking to you yesterday by phone.（2018 成都）Have you ever tried to hide your emotions (情感)from someone during a conversation? 1 Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people’s emotions according to changes in the color of their faces.Scientists studied pictures of people’s facial expressions. 2For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and alittle blue around the chin. Disgust(厌恶)creates not only a blue-yellowcolor around the lips, but also a red-green color around the nose andforehead.“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes inblood flow triggered(触发) by the central nervous(神经) system." Lead researcher Alex Martinezsaid.3 Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell other’s emotions?To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions. 4 They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.5 For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we'd say he or she is blue in the face.（2018 广州）Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 1 fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定)as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 2 When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850, Meucci and his wife. Ester. moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 3 To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.4 Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognised by the 5（2017 杭州）Family TraditionsWhere are your family traditions？The following information comes from several readers：JARED: 1 We take turns picking a movie to watch together. It’s fun because I watch something my parents like, and they watch something I like. My mother likes old black and white movies, so I see a lot of them! We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV.WINNIE: 2 My favorite meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, but my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. Of course, we always have a birthday cake, too. What are your family tradition? The following information comes from several readers:DANNI: 3 My family is really busy. We have a large family, and it’s not easy for everyone to get together at the same time. On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk. SUZIE: 4 After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game, such as Scrabble or Monopoly. We have about seven different ones we play, but we only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family.ROB: 5 I get up early and make something special, such as a mushroom omelet with fruit salad. Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed. She always acts surprised, but I do it every year.（2017 北京）From the Other SideLara and Tara are twins. 1 , but they are very different in everything else. For example, hot food is Lara’s favorite, and Tara has a sweet choice.However, this isn’t the problem with the twin girls. They always argued that the opposite one was wrong.__2___ , while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight.3__ . To put an end to their fights, their parents decided to create a small drama. They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view.Their parents covered the girls’ eyes with black ribbons, and brought them to the dining room.4 .Lara was asked to stand on one side of the boa rd and Tara on the other. They couldn’t see the other side of it.When the ribbons were taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between them.Now, their father asked Lara, “What’s the color of the board?” She replied, “It’s black!” _5__.She replied, “It’s white!” The two girls began to argue again. While Lara was confident it wasblack, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked to exchange（交换）their places. They couldn’t believe their eyes. Tara, who insisted it was a white board,saw a black one. Similarly, Lara, who argued the board was black,was shocked to see a white one. They understood that each of themwas right in her own view.Most of us are like Lara and Tara. We areright most times, but insist that others are wrong!A. They look like each otherB. For years, their arguments continuedC. Their mother asked Tara the same questionD. In the room, a big board was placed in the middleE. Lara thought it was terrible to get up early in the morning（2017 福建）Teenage life — better now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 1 Then you hear...When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 2 ”So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 3 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.4 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smart phones. And now these things are necessary —we can’t imagine living without them!However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it, s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 5 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past.A. And it was too big for me.B. A typical family is smaller now.G. Or your friends’ bikes are better than your!D. So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past.E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.（2017 成都）As time goes by, are you the same person you were? Many of you would think you are. ___1___ . You could be a completely different person when you get old. Psychologists(心理学家) at the UK’s University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people.____2___ In 1950, a group of teachers gave over 1200 14-year-old students personality tests.___3____ .They were self-confidence, sense of responsibility, perseverance(耐性),strong wishes to win, creativity and moods.(情绪)In 2012, researchers successfully found 174 of those 1200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before .__4___ They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people.___5___ . It was “as if the second test had been given to different people.” the study reported.In the past, personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world.（2017 贵阳）In the city of Guiyang, China, lives a girl named Li Fang. When she was a teenager, she dreamed of going to the United States. 1 "I had a picture of the daddy sitting in the living room, the mommy doing some cooHng and their kids playing games on the floor. "Li Fang decided to go to college in California. When she arrived, however, it was not the dream world she had imagined. "People were struggling with problems and often seemed unhappy and too busy, "she said. " 2 "One of her most difficult classes was P. E. When the class played volleyball, the other students were good at it. but she wasn't. One afternoon, the P. E. teacher had Li Fang hit the ball to her teammates so that they could knock it over the net. It was not a big deal for most people, but it made Li Fang scared. 3 A young man on her team seemed to understand what she was going through. He walked up to her and whispered（小声说）, " 4 "Li Fang said, You will never understand how those words of encouragement made me feel.Four words：You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness. "Perhaps she thanked the young man；she can't remember it.Six years has passed. Li Fang is back in China, working as a salesclerk. "I have never forgotten the words. 5 "She said, "I am sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness meant to me. He probably doesn't even remember it. From this experience, I have learned a lesson. Whenever you say something to a person﹣cruel or kind﹣you have no idea how long the words will stay with them. "She is back in China. But still she hears those four simple words：You can do that.A. I felt very lonely.B. Come on. You can do that.C. Don't worry, I can help you.D. When things are not going well, I think of them.E. She was afraid of failing and being laughed at by others.F. Most of what she knew about～nerican life was from textbooks.（2017 湖北襄阳）Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. 1▲ 2 Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age and job. Write about what you like to do or what’s on your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about his. 3▲Ask questions 4 This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Make your questions into the e-mail by telling him something you like to do and then asking if he’s ever tried it.▲Ask for advice. You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to do. 5 Also, discussing real-world questions will promote(增进)（2017 江西）A problem is only a problem until there is a solution(解决办法).We find solutions by thinking creatively. 1 In other words, we think outside the box. Sometimes, thinking outside the box solves not just one, but two problems.Amsterdam is one of the most crowded cities in Europe. As a result, housing is very expensive, especially for students. 2 However, finding this type of apartments was almost impossible until recently.While the colleges in Amsterdam were trying to solve the housing problem, thousands of shipping contains（集装箱）were lying quietly in ports（港口）around the world. These huge steel containers carry products from one country to another. The life of each container is about 10 years.3 Yet they can't recycle all of them because there are so many.Back in Amsterdam, a company came up with an amazing idea. Why not reuse these shipping containers as student apartment? 4 They are all the same size and fit together perfectly. The steel is strong. Moreover, these containers are so widely available that they are quite cheap to buy. For all these reasons, they can be used to build apartments quickly and cheaply. Building began in 2005, and after only a few weeks, hundreds of Amsterdam students had new homes.When students first heard about this idea, they thought the container apartments would besmall, noisy, and cold. 5 Each container apartment has a kitchen, a bedroom with a study area, and a bathroom. The apartments are warm and quiet. They even have a high-speed Internet connection. Living in a shipping container has become popular. Today, 3,000 Amsterdam students live in the container village.（2017 昆明）Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meat out Day”, “Earth day ”and “Buy Nothing Day”.Meat out Day“Meat out Day” is on March 20th. 1 Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体）and save the earth.Earth Day2 Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York.Buy Nothing Day“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. 3 “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. 4 .5（2017 新疆）On the suburb (郊区) of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden. 1__ He watered and fertilized (施肥) them.One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 2 He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why are you busy taking good care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 3 Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s you.”“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels (天使) that everyone knows. 4 ”The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven (贝多芬). 5 Beethoven himself couldn't hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of（2017 云南）There is a seed (种子).He is so small that nobody wants to look at him. 1 .One day , a wind brings him to a field in the sun. He looks around and a spatter of rain comes to him. Then he grows up. Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says, “Thank you for this. 2 .“What are you talking about?”the seed asks. 3 No one speaks to him like that.“Who is this?” the man asks.“It’s me. I’m a seed.”“A seed?” the man looks at the big tree. “ 4 You are a tree, a big tree!”“Really?”“Yes! People come here to have a rest under your shade(树荫）.”Hearing this , the seed, now a tree, is very happy. “Oh! That means I’m not a small seed（2016 云南）Say Something Good to OthersHow nice of you to read this passage. I can see from your eyes that you are a clever child.I love the way you…In the USA, January 24th is National Compliment Day. 1 We all feel good when we hear something nice about ourselves. Nice words make us happy.But do you often say nice words to your friends? 2 Your nice words are important to them. So now tell your friend, “You look good today.” Say to your mother, “You’re a good cook.” Say to your father, “ 3 ”Remember. 4 Don’t say anything if you don’t have anything good to say.5 if you can’t find anything good about people, or you will do more harm than good.。

中考英语阅读理解七选五真题及模拟专练15 篇

2020中考英语新题型阅读理解七选五模拟及真题专练（含答案）题目要求：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳项选项中有两项为多余选项。

（一）【2019江西中考】（二）【2019山东济南中考】If you wear glasses，there's good news for you. 1 A new study has found that needing to wear glasses is connected with higher level k of intelligence.In the study，researchers from the University of Edinburgh studied data(数据) on brainpower and（三）need or they can provide.2.Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example，people around the world can use the Craigslist Website to buy things，meet people or find ajob.3.Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 4. Many college students like this way better.At times，some experts(专业人士) can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own business called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her business helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strong points，aims and interests . 5. So with her help，many people have succeeded in finding a good job.you are lying to yourself. 4 ”“But have I not tried，father?” George asked again.“5 Come，for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making，and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious，and you will soon learn it” .（八）Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored(水果味道的) contain no fruit at all，while most ofthe rest contain only a small quantity of fruit，according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.“Shoppers need to cheek the labels(标签) before buying drinks，though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent，” said Food Commission spokesperson Lan Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive. 1 It will increase profits，and consumers won’t always realize they are being tricked.”（九）Sleep is like food for the brain. 1 However，many Chinese do not sleep well，and many do not pay enough attention to sleep.According to the index(指数) ，nearly a quarter of Chinese people don't sleep well. 2 and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep.Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital，says, “If people often wake up during the nigh，or always feel weak and tired in the day，they should pay attention to their sleep pattern(模式) .”3 The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons includes stress and bad moods.4 Above all，get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult，and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager.，very tired. 3 But in Western culture，“cat” is often used to describe a woman who is unkind. There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.4 People think the rose stands for love，peace，courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England，America and many other countries.5 We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used（十二）Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colors and mood（心情）for a long time，1.Warm，bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. 2. Cool colors such as blue，purple，and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated（装饰）with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry. 3.done is right.3. as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business，you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang，who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect 4. andby doing so，you will see yourself，your business and your confidence begin to glow. If you feel confident about what you do，this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.5. what’s more，your boss will give you more important things to do. Finally if you succeed，you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!4. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music.5. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music，such as the symphonies of Beethoven.【参考答案】一、ADCFE二、DGCAE三、CEGAF四、FCGDB五、FCADE六、GEABD七、CEABF八、DCBGF九、BEACD十、CGAFB十一、BDAEC 十二、EAGDB 十三、BFAGD 十四、BDCFG 十五、GFBDE。

2020年中考英语七选五专题复习(含参考答案及解析)

2020年中考英语七选五专题复习话题1 做法建议Passage 1How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence(自信). Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.Choose to deal with those who can lift you up.Talk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you. ____1____ Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德观), your wants, your needs and your tastes? ____2________3____ You can not be perfect, you can only be the best you can be. No one in this world is perfect, so don’t blame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. ____4____Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. ____5____ You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.A. Tell others“I love you”．B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.D. You will never be them and they will never be you.E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.F. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.G. They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.Passage 2____1____Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. ____2____ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no ways to become happy again? ____3____ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided some steps for getting out of loneliness.____4____ “It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true themselves there，” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words”. People need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ____5____ Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A. No, don’t worry.B. People always feel lonely.C. Why don’t we like them?D. What’s the reason behind that?E. New ways to deal with lonelinessF. After all,“Tomorrow is another day”．G. The first step is to accept social invi tations even if you don’t want to go.Passage 3“Green”is not just a color. ____1____ You can be a green kid by following these steps：Save it!We should do good things for the earth. ____2____ Remember to turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.____3____Many times, even if you don’t need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your sister doesn’t play with her toys, you can give them to your neighbor.Enjoy it!As we know, pollution is a great problem now. ____4____ Go for a hike, climb mountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees... ____5____A. For example, water is very important for us.B. But the earth is still very beautiful.C. And we should protect our environment.D. Being a green kid is so easy.E. It means that we should protect the water, the land, the air...F. It’s so hard to be a green kid.G. Reuse it!Passage 4如何应对考前焦虑For most students, the time before exams is very stressful and difficult. ____1____ If exams really make you anxious or worried, you don’t need to hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it.How to get through an important test? Here is some advice.★Ask a teacher about how to review the lessons and improve testing skills.★ ____2____ If your mind is tired, it will not work well.★Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Have a positive attitude: Don’t be afraid of exams.★Stop thinking about the future and failure.If you feel anxious, you can talk to someone about your feelings. ____3____ Some stress before exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets (搅乱) you to talk to your friends about the exam when it finished, don’t do it! In fact, do not even think about the exam you have finished. ____4____ If you study in the evening, you’d better not go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. ____5____ Do something that makes you relaxed and think about other things.A. But don’t be too relaxed!B. Take short breaks during study.C. Sleep before exams is very important.D. After all, you cannot change what you have written.E. Do something else, maybe take a walk or take exercise.F. All in all, we should try all ways to improve our grades.G. Because they are afraid of failing and letting their parents down.Passage 5A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? ____1____Have a strong desire (愿望) for a goal.You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. ____2____ So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourself.You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. ____3____ It can make you get through difficult times.Make a plan.____4____ You should make sure that before doing everything you should have a plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.____5____You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things youhave lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.A. Check your progress.B. Then you can see it every day.C. A strong desire makes good results.D. Keeping healthy is very important too.E. I hope the following things can help you.F. Making a plan is one of the most important steps.G. The best way to reach your goal is working hard.话题2 教育引导Passage 6In a small town in Italy, there are many people who enjoy music very much. They like to play different kinds of musical instruments. ____1____In this town, three violin makers have all done business for years on the same block. ____2____ Because they use the most beautiful Italian wood available(可以用的)to make their violins.____3____ They come from everywhere to buy the violins from the violin makers in this small town.____4____ Business became harder. The three violin makers had to do something to stay in business.The Amati family of violin makers decided to put a sign in their shop window saying, “We make the best violins in Italy.”The Guarneri family saw this and they put up their own sign saying，“We make the best violins in the world.”The third fam ily was the Stradivarius family. They considered the situation for a week before posting a sign outside their shop saying. “____5____”A. They are very successful.B. The violin is one of them.C. But once, fewer and fewer people came.D. We make the best violins on the block.E. Someone bought the best violin in the world.F. Many people around the world enjoy playing the violin.G. The third man got a success and became the richest man on the block.Passage 7A man was fishing on the bank of a river. ____1____ The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time. ____2____ He wanted to give him a whole basket of fish, but the boy shook his head. The man was surprised and asked，“Why don’t you want the fish？”The boy replied，“____3____”The man asked，“Why do you want the rod？”“I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon, but if I have the fishing rod, I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself.”Many people will certainly say that the boy is very smart... Wrong! I f he doesn’t know fishing skills, he cannot catch fish with a fishing rod. ____4____ Fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod.Many people want to have a “fishing rod” in their lives. ____5____. They thought that if they had a fishing rod, they would have fish to eat. Life is full of exciting things, we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.A. They are just like the boy.B. A boy came to see him fishing.C. I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.D. It’s u seless to only have a fishing rod.E. The man saw that the boy was very cute.F. Go fishing as often as possible in your free time.G. Fishing is welcomed by most people at the moment.Passage 8A brook(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. ____1____ ” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “ ____2____ ” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice from the desert. But the brook answered, “ ____3____ ”“That’s because you can’t give up what you are，” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No！” ____4____ “T he breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapour, your nature never changes.”Hearing this, the brook went into the open arms of the breeze. ____5____On the way to success, we should change our thoughts when facing difficulties.A. I am stronger than a breeze.B. Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.C. The brook could not accept this idea.D. It carried her to the next stage of her life.E. The brook agrees with what the breeze said.F. That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.G. I should have no problem crossing the desert.Passage 9Linda and her brother, John, have saved money for many years. One day, Linda emptied her money jar. “I would like to help other people with the money.” she said. ____1____“We can do a lot for others with all the money.” John said with a smile. “But who shall we help？” Linda asked. “Let’s help our neighbors, Billy and his sister, Rose. I have found that there were some holes in their shoes，” John said. “ ____2____ ” Linda said.Linda and John told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. They picked out two pairs of shoes for Rose and Billy. ____3____ When it was dark, Joh n put the boxes near Billy and Rose’s door, and knocked hard, and then ran away quickly. Billy and Rose came out. “Look! There are presents for us，” Billy said. They looked around, but they didn’t find anyone. ____4____ The next morning, when Linda and John went out, they saw Billy and Rose wearing their new shoes. ____5____A. Who can help us?B. John also emptied his money jar.C. They took the boxes inside happily.D. We can buy some new shoes for them.E. We can buy some new clothes for them.F. They put the two pairs of shoes into two boxes.G. Linda and John were happy because they could help others.话题3 事物介绍Passage 10Trust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. ____1____ Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us?____2____ You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they. ____3____Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget. ____4____ It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地)．There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. ____5____ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can know that they trust you.A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagine.B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with?C. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.D. They don’t like their friends with different opinions.E. It will be necessary for you to stay in touch with your friends.F. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.G. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.Passage 11When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ____1____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____2____. You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”．____3____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ____4____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ____5____ They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.A. If you make noise in class.B. Other things can also carry messages.C. When you put up your hands, the teacher knows you want to say something.D. People can communicate in many other ways.E. But do you know people also communicate without words?F. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.G. In the past, we could pass information through doves.Passage 12(2019原创)“Thank you” is widely used in the modern society. It is a very good manner.____1____ For example, when someone passes the salt on the table to you, when someone opens the door for you, when someone praises for your nice work, when someone says you wear a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. ____2____ It is also used between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.____3____ We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone says “Excuse me” behind you, you’ve got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. ____4____ If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. ____5____ Let’s say“Thank you” and“Excuse me” on the right occasions.A. We should learn to be polite to others.B. “Excuse me”is another s hort polite way.C. “Thank you”is not only used between friends.D. It’s not a good way to thank those who helped you.E. It is impolite to cut in others while they are talking.F. You should say “Thank you” when others help you.G. You should also say “Excuse me” when you want to cough before others.话题4 乐学善学Passage 13There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ____1____One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____2____Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you’ll feel tired and bored.____3____ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ____4____ Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. ____5____Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. You’ll also need to look at the teacher.C. Helping with each other is a good way.D. You don’t need to take too many notes in class.E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.F. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.Passage 14Students usually prefer to study in environments with light colors. ____1____ However, researchers have found the opposite works better.According to a study, the students can pay more attention in environments with bright colors.____2____ The students’ scores were higher in the bright red and yellow rooms.The study shows bright colors can support students’ learning performance by positively affecting psychological(心理的) and physiological(生理的) states. If the tasks are difficult, the bright color conditions can make you in the best state. ____3________4____ They believed that bright red wasn’t a suitable color for a studyroom. They connected the color with hopelessness, anger and other things like that. But they could improve their learning results by using the color. ____5____ Maybe in the future, red and yellow will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.A. Most students like light colors.B. Bright colors are good for health.C. It’s helpful for students to get good scores.D. Perhaps a bit of discomfort is what they need.E. However, two thirds of the students disagreed.F. The students were tested in rooms with different colors.G. They say light colors make them feel more relaxed.话题5 文化传承Passage 15A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景) in early April，“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go.”This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. ____1____ It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2，500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 5. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. ____2________3____ They put the flowers and food in front of the graves. Some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family members.Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors. ____4____ Tomb Sweeping Day is the beginning of the time for outdoor activities in China. ____5____A. People like Tomb Sweeping Day.B. People have one day off for that day.C. On this day, families have a big meal at home.D. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.E. Families often go out together or fly kites at this time.F. This tradition also shows that family is an important part of Chinese culture.G. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites (墓地) of their ancestors.Passage 16热点——国际孔子文化节Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept. 8 in Flushing Queens, New York City. ____1____The event is not only to honor the world-famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家), but a chance to celebrate Chinese culture. One of the most important parts of the festival is to recite the Di Zi Gui. ____2____ In this book, Confucius told people how to be good persons and get on well with others. ____3____ During the festival, people can also enjoy Chinese traditional dances, Shandong folk music and photo shows.____4____ It aimed to celebrate the 2，568th anniversary(周年) of the birth of Confucius (551BC－479 BC)．____5____ He was the one who first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without considering their social status(地位)．A. The festival is held once a year.B. He was a very famous person in history.C. It is a book based on Confucius’ teaching.D. This festival will be celebrated by the people all over the world.E. This book is translated as “Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child”．F. Confucius was a great educator and philosopher, and set up Confucianism.G. The groups hosted the first International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept.28 last year.话题6 健康生活Passage 17Do you know that about sixty percent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of water through dehydration (脱水) during exercise can seriously affect your performance. ____1____When you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily. ____2____ Dehydration causes your heart to beat much faster. ____3____So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? ____4____ When we are at rest, we quickly realize that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink.In addition, when we exercise, our thirst mechanism (生理反应) does not work effectively. ____5____. In fact, we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.A. Well, it’s easier than you think.B. Drinking much water is good for our health.C. But this isn’t the only problem you may face.D. So we don’t notice early enough before we are actually thirsty.E. And exercise becomes more difficult and requires more efforts.F. To keep fit, you can do exercise and develop a good eating habit.G. The more you sweat(出汗), the poorer your performance becomes.参考答案及解析：Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2019年中考英语-阅读理解七选五专题练习(含答案)

2019年中考英语-阅读理解七选五专题练习(含答案)1.Finding a job can be easy if you check the XXX。

XXX allow people from all over the world to search for jobsor even buy and XXX。

3.Universities XXX。

4.Some experts。

like Susan Miller who owns California Job Services in Los Angeles。

XXX understand their strengths。

goals。

and interests to find a job that suits them。

5.With her assistance。

many people have found XXX。

A。

It is XXX。

B。

However。

it is XXX cleaning can also be well-paying ns.C。

Some common services that people offer include taking care of children and cleaning homes.D。

The University of Texas offers a job center where students can receive assistance.E。

XXX.XXX jobs.G。

Finding XXX individuals.2015·真题中考) "e。

have you finished your homework?" asked Mr。

Prentice to his son。

who had set aside his book and was XXX.No。

father," replied e。

2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案

2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案一、七选五阅读命题类型：（考察角度）1）主旨概括句：多位于标题或段首处，考察主旨和段首大意2）过渡性句子：多位于段落中间或段首处，承上启下，考察文章内在结构3）细节性句子：多位于段落中间或段尾处，考察上下文逻辑意义。

二、解题策略：总的原则: “分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键”。

（1）越过空格，通读全文，了解大意。

（2）通读选项，抓住其关键词语，明确各选项的大致意思，（3）回到空格处，根据空格在段落中的位置判断设空类型。

（主旨；过渡；细节）（4）定位选项。

根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中。

（5）确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。

三、细节性问题(多位于段落中间）。

设题涉及具体的细节信息，或前后呼应，或进行补充说明。

一般根据前后句之间的关系即可判断。

注意三个衔接：•1，词汇衔接•2，逻辑衔接•3，结构衔接1)同词出现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。

你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到快而准。

一般来说，上下文中词汇联系越接近，上下文的衔接关系越紧密2)词汇复现法复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。

复现关系，主要是指同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。

双保险：上下文再核实一下。

3) 代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。

4) 逻辑关系衔接解答议论文体的阅读填句题,首先要把握好所论述的中心问题.通常所挖空缺与选项都以一条主线为主。

其次,此类文章中经常出现一些逻辑关系词,对于理解文章与判定答案很有帮助。

七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧:◆速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题◆浏览选项，理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断◆利用同义词和近义词关系◆利用词的上下义关系◆利用反义词、过渡词关系◆理清结构与逻辑关系，确定答案AWhat’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy da ys? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.B1 . Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.3 Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters.4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kidsdon’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do? Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.CAmericans’ WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.4 . Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to therestaurant to have a good dinner. 5 .DWe have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.七选五阅读A篇：D B F A E B篇：DGECA C篇：C G D F B D篇：E D G A B。

2019年中考英语7选5阅读理解专题练习20篇(含答案)

2019年中考英语7 选 5阅读理解专题练习20篇(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)话题 1 人类文明与进步Passage 1Billions of dollars have already been spent in planning how to set foot on Mars. So why do we want to go there so badly? 1._______Dutch organization Mars One wants to put people on Mars by 2027. The researchers say it is just the next step in human curiosity（好奇心）. “Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco Polo head east? 2._______” their website says. Mars One also thinks Mars exp loration will improve the development of recycling, solar energy(太阳能), food production and even medical technology.Billionaire businessman Elon Musk runs a company in the United States. Its name is Space X.3.________ Musk, who was born in South Africa but is now a US-Canadian citizen, agrees that curiosity plays a part. But his main reason for going to Mars is the survival(生存) of the human race. To survive,we must learn to live somewhere other than Earth.4.________ In 2011, along with Russia, China planned to send a probe(探测器) to the planet. Another probe will reach Mars by 2021.US space agency NASA is also excited to get to Mars. 5._______ “Future exploration will find evidence（证据）of life, answering one of the biggest mysteries of the universe(宇宙): Does life exist beyond Earth?” the NASA website says. According to it, Mars and Earth have lots of things alike. Exploring Mars also helps us learn more about our own planet’s history and future.A. Japanese also hopes to do a project on Mars.B. Well, different organizations have different reasons.C. Its final goal is to help humans live on other planets.D. China has a long period dream of reaching Mars one day.E.There may be new species on Mars which can surprise us a lot.F. And NASA thinks it helps humans learn more about the universe.G. Because that adventure makes humans find new places to explore.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2020中考英语七选五附解析

九年级英语中考复习---七选五A.Have you ever tried to write a poem? It’s easier than you might think. Just pick up a pen and begin practicing. Here are the steps to write a poem.Choose your topic. 1.________ Some people can start writing poems without really deciding what to write about; when their pen or pencil hits the paper, the words just flow (畅流). Most people, on the other hand, need a topic and as a beginner, this is the best way to start. It’s easier to write a good poem about something you know well or you have experienced.Free write for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. Are any words or expressions especially good? 2.________ For example, if you are describing something (a bird), write down descriptive words about it (looks, colors), and the kind of story you would like to tell about (the bird fell out of a tree). If you are writing about an event in your life, write down your feelings and thoughts of that event.Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme(押韵). 3.________ But it should show your feelings of the topic. And it should sound nice to you.Have a friend read your poem aloud to you.4.________ If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don’t like.5.________ Read it to others. Read it aloud to yourself. Put it somewhere if you want.B.Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of ? 1._______Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 2._______ And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”“3._______ About 400 million Chine se are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilomet ers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”“Its public security is great. 4._______ I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize(批评) China. At first. I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved Western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 5._______ China must be much better than other countries.”C.Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it. Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task.1.______Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. 2.______ However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. 3.______ For example, read as much as you can in the new language; practice speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with language and so on.4.______ Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners. Secondly, successful language learning is active learning.5.______What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.D.How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.1.______ Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2.______Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3.______ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. 4.______ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and practice their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.5.______ Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.E.Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. 1.______ So if you’re having a bad day and need a boost, then help is just a click away.A website is trying to offer people positive(积极的）messages from strangers to cheer them up.2.______ People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits here. The website, , lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors spirits.3.______ And it is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The wellknown artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days.“We tried to become cheerful, but none of the us ual methods seemed to be working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and good. So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created ‘The Nicest Place On The Internet.” he explained on his website.One user of the site, Jos eph Meehan, 27, from Birmingham, said, “It’s a fun and exciting website. I visit every once in a while when I’m missing my friends or family. 4.______ It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post your video to the website, and they add it to the series. It’s very easy to share the love.”Mr. Lam is now working on a new project. 5.______ The idea is that strangers send an audio(声音) diary by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it.F.Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once.3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better.4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your brain. 1.______Can this small grey organ(器官)，which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. 2.______ Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? 3.______ Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly.4.______ No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. 5.______ How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism （象征意义）of Christmas is displayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many other countries around the world.1.______ The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）.2.______ Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany andsurrounding countries. 3.______ As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.4.______ As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires.5.______ Electric tree lights were first used just 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size, color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2019中考英语一轮复习七选五专项练习人教新目标版

2019中考英语一轮复习七选五专项练习人教新目标版2019中考英语七选五专项练习（一）Children have gentle minds. To find the best way to teach children to share and care is easy. Kids are naturally attracted to animals. 1 Also we can show them the cow eating grass on a farm.Making them have a look at the animals that are dying out and rare pictures from newspapers is another exciting way to make them love animals. The effects of pollution are difficult for them to understand. 2 There are great pictures of animals like cute rabbits and gorillas.3 Tell them they are our friends, so we can’t hurt them. Take them to the conservation park and show them a monkey or a rare bird. Show them the types of penguins. Teach your children that animals can feel pain but cannot express themselves like us.4 If you have pets at home, let them accompany your children deal with them well.One could call an ambulance for injured dogs or nurse a sick animal back to health. Taking a nature walk is liked by kids and also the best way to get along with the family. Kids love to see some newborn dogs and the mother nursing them. 5 .A Emotions are well understood by children and they may have the same feeling.B Children all like small animals, but th ey don’ t consider them as their friends.C Teach them never to throw stones to hit animals.D This can make children know how to care others.E One could teach them to be kind to ants and show them how they carry food to save for the rainy day.F Parents should protect the environment first.G Therefore one could tell them that the environment should be (kept ) clean.（二）Feel the Meaning of LifeImagine life as a game, in which you are juggling some five balls in the air. You name them: Work, Family, Health, Friends, Spirit. And you’re keeping all of thesein the air. 1 . If you drop it, it will bounce back. 2 . If you drop one of these, they will be marked, damaged or even broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and strive for balance in your life.3 . It is because we are different that each of us is special. Don’t set your goals by what other people consider important. Only you know what is best for you. Don’t take for granted the things closest to your heart. Stick to them as you would cling to your life, for without them, life is meaningless. Never give up when you still have something to give.4 .5 .The quickest way to receive love is to give; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going.A．Life is like a roller coaster, live it, be happy, enjoy life.B．Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.C．Don’t weaken your worth by comparing yourself with others.D．you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.E．Don't shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible to find.F．You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball.G．But the other four balls are made of glass.（三）How to keep healthy? It's easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter．But if we take care in our lire，all of US can keep healthy without any cold．1．This will stop germs(病菌) passing from one person to another．When you finish your work or before you eat，you'd better wash your hands．2． Use a tissue(纸巾)，and then throw it into dustbins（垃圾箱） at once．When others around you are coughing，I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won't reach you．Get more fresh air．Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms．3． Don't stay too long in the places with too many people． If flu is going round house or school，you should try to stay away from those who are ill．4． .Boil your toothbrush for about a minute．This kills germs．5． If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so，throw it away and buy a new one．A．Have a shower everyday．B．Wash your hands often．C．Don't use your hands when coughing．D．Don't go out often when you are coughing．E．Besides，don't use the same toothbrush too long．F．In this way，you won't be infected by these people．G．So you'd better stay in the places with more fresh air．（四）Moving abroad can be a challenging experience. You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different. 1 . It’s a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?Live with a native speaker__2 . First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if you’re far from home. I’ve also had the opportunity to meet my housemate’s friends and socialize(交往) with them. 3 . In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.Socialize with the local peoplethe food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience. 4 I’ve tried things that I’ve never tried before. My knowledge of the different bread and cheese types has grown greatly 5 .A. Try the local food.B. But it’s also exciting.C. I currently volunteer with homeless peopleD. You can also speak the local language every day.E. Improve my French vocabulary and understanding.F. You can meet other people in the area by joining a clubG. There are many advantages to living with a native speaker（五）Here are tips for a successful speech from a professional speechwriter：No speech should last more than 20 minutes. 1 The Sermonon the Mount, a collection of sayings and teachings of Jesus, for example, lasted hardly more than three minutes.Focus on one topic. We're human and tend to have lots of thoughts, opinions and ideas. You have to make proper selection.2 Include and expand only those that explain and support your viewpoint(观点)．3 It's important to remember that your words must be hearable and understandable the first time out.Humor is vital. 4 Ronald Reagan always wanted to joke at the start of a speech because he needed the quick victory of laughter. It helped him relax. It also helped the audience relax.Don't forget to say thanks. You should always, at the beginning of the speech, thank the person who invited you and introduced you. 5 While you're doing it, the audience gets a chance to daydream and settle down. They're going to daydream at some point anyway, and it may as well be before you get to the heart of your remarks.A．Choose your words carefully.B．And saying thanks at the beginning has a practical purpose.C．First you have to work out what you're going to say.D．Every speech needs it, and you need it, too, probably at the beginning.E．Stick to one subject—the future of the soccer club, for example.F．This process takes time, so start once you begin thinking about the speech.G. The more important the message is, the less time it requires to say it.（六）1 When a person does a certain thing again and again，he is driven by someunseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, then a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult，and sometimes impossible to get rid of. 2 Children often form bad habits，some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits and sometimes become ruined by them.3 Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life，such as early rising，honesty and thoroughness.Among the habits which children should not form are laziness，lying，stealing and so on. 4 .Unfortunately，older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided.5 .A．There are other habits which，when formed in early life，are of great help.B．Whether good or not habits are，they are easy to get rid of.C．We ought to keep away from all these habits，and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others.D．Habits，whether good or bad，are gradually formed.E．It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.F．These are all easily formed habits.G．It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits.（七）Children have gentle minds. To find the best way to teach children to share and care is easy. Kids are naturally attracted to animals. 1 Also we can show them the cow eating grass on a farm.Making them have a look at the animals that are dying out and rare pictures from newspapers is another exciting way to make them love animals. The effects of pollution are difficult for them to understand. 2 There are great pictures of animals like cute rabbits and gorillas.3 Tel l them they are our friends, so we can’t hurt them. Take them to the conservation park and show them a monkey or a rare bird. Show them the types of penguins. Teach your children that animals can feel pain but cannot expressthemselves like us. 4 If you have pets at home, let them accompany your children deal with them well.One could call an ambulance for injured dogs or nurse a sick animal back to health. Taking a nature walk is liked by kids and also the best way to get along with the family. Kids love to see some newborn dogs and the mother nursingthem. 5 .A Emotions are well understood by children and they may have the same feeling.B Children all l ike small animals, but they don’ t consider them as their friends.C Teach them never to throw stones to hit animals.D This can make children know how to care others.E One could teach them to be kind to ants and show them how they carry food to save for the rainy day.F Parents should protect the environment first.G Therefore one could tell them that the environment should be (kept ) clean.（八）Feel the Meaning of LifeImagine life as a game, in which you are juggling some fiveballs in the air. You name them: Work, Family, Health, Friends, Spirit. And you’re keeping all of these in the air. 1 . If you drop it, it will bounce back. 2 . If you drop one of these, they will be marked, damaged or even broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and strive for balance in your life.3 . It is because we are different that each of us is special. Don’t set your goals by what other people consider important. Only you know what is best for you. Don’t take for granted the things closest to your heart. Stick to them as you would cling to your life, for without them, life is meaningless. Never give up when you still have something to give.4 .5 .The quickest way to receive love is to give; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Don’t ru n through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, butalso where you are going.A．Life is like a roller coaster, live it, be happy, enjoy life.B．Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.C．Don’t weaken your worth by comparing yourself with others.D．you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.E．Don't shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible to find.F．You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball.G．But the other four balls are made of glass.（九）How to keep healthy? It's easy for us to catch a cold in winterand spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter．But if we take care in our lire，all of US can keep healthy without any cold．36．This will stop germs(病菌) passing from one person to another．When you finish your work or before you eat，you'd better wash your hands．37．Use a tissue(纸巾)，and then throw it into dustbins （垃圾箱4）at once．When others around you are coughing，I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won't reach you．Get more fresh air．Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms．38．Don't stay too long in the places with too many people．If flu is going round house or school，you should try to stay away from those who are ill．39．.Boil your toothbrush for about a minute．This killsgerms．40．If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so，throw it away and buy a new one．A．Have a showereveryday．B．Wash your hands often．C．Don't use your hands when coughing．D．Don't go out often when you are coughing．E．Besides，don't use the same toothbrush too long．F．In this way，you won't be infected by these people．G．So you'd better stay in the places with more fresh air．（十）Health is the most important thing in the world．Nothing is more important than health．If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive．1.______That is why we always try to eat in a healthy wayand exercise often.How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods．2.__________ Besides,I only eat a little meat.3.__________ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body．Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.What’s more, I think friends are important part of one’s health．4.__________ I always feel better when I am with friends than I am alone．When I am with my friends, I always laugh．Laughing is also an important part of health．It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy．By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy．These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them．5.__________A．Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick. B．I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.C．On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.D．There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.E．Some people appear fat because they often eat too much．F．But if our health is taken away, it is certain that we will surely die.G．I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.1、EGCAD2、FGCBE3、BCGFE4、BGDFA5、GEADB6、DGAFC7、EGCAD8、FGCBE9、BCGFE10、FGCAE。

2019年中考英语题型专项复习题型十阅读理解七选五题型专练新人教版新版

亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019阅读理解七选五济南题型专练(一)Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you arecoming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that aredifferent from your old school environment. 1.You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar classand getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higheracademic(学术的) levels than your middle and juniorhigh school teachers. 2. In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.On top of all this, peer pressure(同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increasesin high school. 3.Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you arefeeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent, orcounselor to find a solution(解决). 4. If you are not succeedingacademically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club orgroup to make new friends.5． With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience.On the point of starting your high school, are you ready?(二)(2018·湖北荆州中考改编)Don't be too surprised if you see a car going downthe road without a driver in Beijing these days.1. Last month, Baidu beganto test its selfdriving cars on open roads in Beijing.2． Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have beenworking to produce and test their own selfdriving cars.Selfdriving cars are safer than regular cars.3. They can remove thestress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.4． In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer(激光棒) at thecar's sensors(传感器) while it was moving.The car mistakenly thought that the laserbeam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction.The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough.5.When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometimes crash(崩溃)without any reason.But if this happened to a selfdriving ca r, the results could bedeadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.(三)(2018·江西高安三模)Why are your study habits different from those of yourfriends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? 1. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型), Auditory(听觉型) and Kinesthetic(动觉型)．2． If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphsand videos, you are probably a visual learner. 3. Never mind. You candraw graphs or pictures instead if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing.If you seem to easily remember thingsby hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. 4. It's theeasiest way for you to learn.Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you fromlistening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrowyour friend's notes to copy.5． If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.参考答案(一)ABEDC (二) CBEDA (三)ADGCF。

初三英语七选五练习题及答案

初三英语七选五练习题及答案下面是一篇初三英语的七选五练习题及其答案。

在这篇文章中，我们将提供一些英语七选五练习题，并提供相应的答案和解析，以帮助同学们进行复习和巩固知识。

1. (2019·中考福建) If you want to be successful in life, it's important to set goals. Setting goals helps you _____.A. be organizedB. make more friendsC. have more hobbiesD. become a perfectionistE. get more free time答案解析：A。

根据题意，设定目标有助于我们更有条理地安排自己的生活，故选择选项A。

2. (2019·中考海南) — Today, Tommy, look at the strange weather!— Oh, I think it ____. Let's go out for a walk.A. snowsB. rainedC. is snowingD. is rainingE. will rain答案解析：D。

根据问句中的“Today”可知，此处表示现在正在下雨，故选择选项D。

3. (2019·中考四川) Your sister is ill. You'd better take her to see a doctor.A. What a pity!B. I agree.C. It doesn't matter.D. Just a minute, please.E. Good idea!答案解析：E。

根据答句的意思，应该表示赞同建议，故选择选项E。

4. (2019·中考重庆) — Could you please tell me _____ about the new iPhone model?— Of course. The camera is excellent.A. what do you thinkB. how do you likeC. how you likeD. what you thinkE. what you like答案解析：D。

2019-2020年中考英语考题精选复习49七选五题型30例

2019-2020年中考英语考题精选复习49 七选五题型30例1、阅读短文，从A-G七个句子中选择正确选项还原到短文中，使短文内容完整、正确。

A.No,he is very different now.B.Bill’s next plan is a new website.C.He always says,“Anything is possible.”D.Bill is a schoolboy and businessman as well.E.So I decided to make a website-especially for people of my age.F.He can’t set up a new website.G.Yes,he is.Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website (网站)for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football 【小题1】 ____Bill started the “football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. 【小题2】____ He usually gets up at six and looks athis e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to fourteen. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.【小题3】____ “At the moment I am t hinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year,” he said.And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? 【小题4】 ____ “I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all overthe world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website, I really don’t know. I will just wait and see.”When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). 【小题5】 ____ 答案【小题1】E【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C2、【小题1】______________Song Zuying is the most famous soprano(女高音歌唱家) in China. In the eyes ofthe Chinese people, Song Zuying is the star of oriental art(东方艺术).She was born in a beautiful place–Guzhang County in West Hunan. In recent years, shehas been awarded many highest prizes in various music contests. She loves herhometown and does a lot for the people there.【小题2】__________________Wen Jiabao is the premier(总理) of the world’s most populous(人口众多的) country. But, millions of people would rather call him“grandpa”.Always in plain(朴素的) jackets, he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile. But inthe face of disasters he has the power to pull together the whole country.【小题3】_________________Ding Cong, a famous cartoonist(漫画家) in China, died on May 26,2009.He started to draw cartoons more than seventy years ago, but he always called himself Xiao Ding of Little Ding.He seemed to have a lot to learn in this world. His cartoons are humorous(幽默的) and interesting and loved by the old and the young in China.【小题4】_________________An 18–meter high “Olympic torch(火炬)”made of more than 110,000 pots of flowers, the biggest “Olympic torch” in the world, is seen at the Liberation Park in Wuhan, Hubei Province. The “Olympic torch” was exhibited at the opening ceremony（开幕式） of the 2008 Wuhan Flower Expo(展览会) to express local people’s best wishes to this summer Olympic Games.【小题5】________________Liu Qian is the only magician(魔术师) form Taiwan invited by Las Vegas and the Hollywood Magic Castle for performance(表演).When Liu Qian was 7 years old, he started to study magic. The first magic he performed was to put a coin into hismouth and then take is out from his hindbrain(后脑).Now Liu’s magic tricks have made the old art popular again, and made him the hottest magician in China.A. The premier is our “grandpa”.B. The most famous soprano in China.C. The cartoonist who was loved by old and young.D. The famous magician from Taiwan.E. The biggest “Olympic torch” in the world.答案【小题1】B【小题1】A【小题1】C【小题1】E【小题1】D3、The Most Popular Pets in the worldWhat are the most popular pets in the world? Cats and dogs!【小题1】___.This is around half of the country’s population(人口).About 60% of American families celebrate（庆祝） their pets’ birthday.Cats and dogs are also good topics for small talks---“ What a lovely dog! What’s his name?”【小题2】__People think dogs are loyal（忠诚的） animals. They help do lots of jobs likehunting(打猎 ) and guarding(守卫 ). 【小题3】_______. In 1957, Russia put a dog called Laika into space.Cats catch mice. They are not as loyal as dogs, but they can make people happy.Today, cats and dogs are both people’s good friends. 【小题4】___. The most famous ones are Garfield and Snoopy. Garfield is a lazy fat cat. He likes eatingand sleeping all the time. He is smart, too. He can write some letters and tell time sometimes, although he often repeats that he can’t. He is often mad at his masterwho can understand him well. Snoopy is a kind small dog. 【小题5】______ . He likes to write stories and make his friends feel better.They are really tiring.They are in the most popular cartoonsHe is quiet and he has many good friends.People easily become friends because of petsThey even went into space earlier than peopleAlso, there are many other different types of pets.In the USA, there are more than 100 million cats and dogs.答案【小题1】G【小题2】D【小题3】E【小题4】B【小题5】C4、阅读下列对话，从方框7个选项中选5个恰当句子完成对话。

2019年全国各地中考英语七选五汇编

2019年全国各地七选五汇编【2019年福建C B A E D】Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes, but real blood isn’t scary at all.____1____That’s why blood donors are considered lifesavers.Blood donors are those giving blood --- usually about 200ml at a time --- to blood banks or blood donation ( 捐赠) centers. _____2___ For example, someone may have lost blood in accidents, or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced. Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand._____3____Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use. Then the donors relax, often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn. Afterward, the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy. The process is simple, not scary. __4____To give blood, a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements.Students of all ages, though, can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center. ____5___It is also an easy way to help a community.A. Donating blood is not difficult.B. Then the blood can be used for people in need.C. In fact, blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive.D. Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives.E. Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish.【2019年广州DEBCA】Smoke alarms(报警器)House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children. 1 Kids must understand that they’d better not play with fire. You should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.2 The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while you're asleep. You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home. You ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practise these plans in the dark with your family.A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. 3 Take action immediately. When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care. Once you are out of your house, call the fire department from a neighbor's house. If a family member or a pet is caught inside, you shouldn’t go back in. Firemen know how to perform rescues safely____4____ Change the batteries at least once a year. You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working. A smoke alarm lasts about ten years. You ought to change it even if it seems to be working.About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms. 5A. Most of these deaths can be avoidedB. But when you hear it, you don t have much timeC. A smoke alarm is only good if it's working properlyD. So, it's important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toyE. A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire【2019年湖北DCBEA】Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. 1 Do you want to know more about the love story?One day, the emperor. Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers(士兵) to capture(俘虏) some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China.A young man named Fan Xiliang didn’t want to get captured. 2 He had nowhere to go and didn’t know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him, he was terrified.At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang. 3 Later on they got married.Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there.Lady Men Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. 4 She tookthe warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didn’t find Fan Xiliang.Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 5 She cried so sadly【2019年襄阳BFAEC】I wish there would be a way to describe China in a simple word but that's impossible.1. _ _ In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents.2. _ I teach in Xiangyang, a beautiful city which the Hanjiang River goes across it and I live here better. The foods are cheaper than those in the US, so are clothingand articles(物品) of everyday us. People pay less for the public transportation, too.3. _ However, it is reported that still there are a few children who can’t afford the expenses(费用) of schooling. But the government organized Project Hope many yearsago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school.4. _ I seldom saw the things mentioned of the creative(有创造力的) changes China has made. But the economic miracles(经济奇迹) have the big problems.5. _ To be honest, if I compare China with the US, my answer has always been the same: “We are not worse or bet【2019年长沙】Summer is here. One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump into a swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. 1．______________, so it’s important to sta y safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely.Swim only in areas set for swimming.Don’t swim unless there is a lifeguard（救生员）on duty. If you’re on a beach near the ocean, this is especially important. In some places, fast currents（急流）can sweep swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says “no swimming”, please take care.Be careful when diving（跳水）into the water headfirst.Most pools have deep ends where diving is safe. In natural water, don’t dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. 2．______________, causing injury（伤害）or death.Make sure you have a partner with you.Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming. If something goes wrong, you can get help from that person as soon as possible. In this situation, 3．______________.Pay close attention to children’s safety.Kids who don’t know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, 4．______________ . If you have a pool at home, put a fence（围栏）around it in case children fall in. And if a child disappears, check the pool first.【2019年山西BEDA】We’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知书) from Peking University. ___1___She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.____2___For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences. ___3___” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have.Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities( 品格) are necessary for growth. ___4___Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimisti c, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t promise optimistic attitudes(态度). We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic.For them, few can choose their lifestyles. 5 T hat’s why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.A. Life is full of ups and downs.B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.C. “Poor students” are usually hard-working and caring.D. And these experiences make me grow and become better.E. Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common.F. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.【2019年眉山市BDAEC】1 It has around 3 billion fans —nearly half the world’s population! And about 300 million people play this game. That’s 4 percent of the world’s population!2Many people in old days played early forms of this modern game. Cuju(蹴鞠)，a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2,500 B.C. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game with any part of the body except hands.But modern soccer didn’t become official(官方的) until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟). 3From then on, other associations in the countries were set up. They came together to build up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.It’s not easy to tell what makes so ccer so popular. 4 Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play. Some of the sport’s best players come from these poor nations.5 The sport’s no-hands rule makes beautiful dance — li ke movements on the field. What’s more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.A．He also wrote the sport’s official rules.B．Soccer is the world’s favorite sport.C．Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes.D．It’s hard to say where soccer’s birthplace is.E．But one reason is how simple the sport is.【2019年浙江杭州BEFCA】Where you sit and how you fit___1___ For more than seventy years, researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners. Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision?___2___ But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In fact, shy students often choose the back row because it is fare away from the teacher and they don’t want to answer questions. At the back, students probably won’t speak much, but in big classrooms, it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams. For students with poor eyesight or hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice.___3___ However, they like watching and listening rather than joining in. These students are usually also very good attaking notes. Next time you miss a class, borrow notes from someone who sits here. On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people. These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning.___4___ Then the statistics (统计数据) say you probably like your teacher. You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates. Caring, outgoing, and cheerful people usually sit in the middle. They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams.___5___ Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject. They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says. The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class. So, if you really want to hear what everyone saysExperts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. ____1____It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:____2____ You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your "food miles"-the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. ___3___Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different.___4___ You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.___5___ And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(R E). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.【2019年乐山】Drones (无人机) can do a lot of things for us, taking photos, delivering (递送) things from packages(包裹) to pizzas to beer and following wild animals.___1___Can you believe it?___2___ US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to sleepy people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s personal information. ____3____ There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give coffee. The drone can also learn about someone’s coffee-drinking habits and tell when someone need next cup of coffee.___4___ One company in Africa use drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save many people’s lives. The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph and when they are within a minute of the destination(目地), the doctors receive atext and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to its home.A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him.___5__ Also, drones helped firefighters know about the fire in wildfire fight.A. Then, the drone will fly to the person.B. But they have other uses now.C. Luckily the drone tracked (追踪) him down in 20 minutes.D. Drones can serve people coffee.E. Drones can also save lives.【2019年南充ECDBA】Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. ___1___, because the poor boy died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. ____2____. That's because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford.____3____. It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God, and they can also hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.____4____. It is the landmark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus.As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. ____5____. If youThere is something different in this week’s blog. Let’ s look at some birthday customs around the world.Harry Baker, Perth, AustraliaIt’s my birthday next Wednesday. I’m going to be 10 years old.___1___ in my country. My mom’s going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It’s a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called “Hundreds and thousands”.Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, JamaicaI love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom.___2___ Guess what we do? We throw flour (面粉) at our friends! It’s my best friend’s birthday tomorrow.____3____ I’m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UKMy grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. She’s very excited because she’s going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100.___4___Jiang Li, Beijing, ChinaI n my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of the food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, I’m going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends.___5___ and have a great evening!根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案

2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案The types of ns in the Seven-Choice Reading Test and their focus:1) n sentence: often located in the title or at the beginning of the paragraph。

focusing on the main idea and the overall meaning of the paragraph.2) nal sentence: often located in the middle or beginning of the paragraph。

linking the us and following sentences。

focusing on the internal structure of the article.3) Detail sentence: often located in the middle or end of the paragraph。

focusing on the logical meaning of the context.XXX:XXX overall principle is to "analyze the structure of the article and grasp the context of the whole article。

which is the key to solving the XXX."1) Read the entire article to understand the general idea.2) Read the ns and identify the key words to understand the general meaning of each n.3) Return to the blank and judge the type of blank according to its n in the paragraph。

2020年中考英语七选五专题练习及答案

2020年中考英语七选五专题练习(名师精选历年真题，建议下载练习)专题八：七选五说明类专练第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共40分）一．七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A（考点24中难）The USA is a society formed by many different immigrant cultures that produced a newand mixed culture. Most Americans celebrate different customs which started in othercountries and start several new traditions and cultures.①__________②__________ They tend to live independently, and communicate directly, honestly andinformally with their families, friends and colleagues.Americans always keep advancing with the times. ③__________ In America, it isrelatively common for both parents to work, and American women are equal partners inmarriage.In the USA, the most common family unit consists of the parents and children livingunder one roof. Most American children are taught to compete, through organized sports andeducation, as well as speak out their minds and have confidence to stand up for what theybelieve in.④__________ Many immigrant families also feature several generations livingunder one roof, with younger family members respecting the elders’ needs and valuing their opinions.When people from different cultures get married and have children, they may have issueswhen it comes to maintaining their unique traditions and mixing shared customs at the sametime. ⑤__________ However, with a little effort, children in these families can benefit fromhaving both outlooks and traditions. Children who are raised bilingually can also benefit infuture careers and learn to make decisions better than monolingual kids.A.Many Americans find happy life is important.B.They are also taught to respect their parents at all costs.C.It can be a challenge to find the perfect balance between cultures.D.According to socialists, the American family culture has many unique aspects.E.American children refuse to follow their parents’ advice and always argue with them.F.Changing rather than sticking to tradition is considered by many Americans asimprovement.G.The difference is easy to deal with if parents can meet halfway and stand in the other’sshoes.B（考点24中难）I still remember my first time going to the Chinese company's canteen. When I steppedonto the elevator, each one was full of people. ①___________ However, there was no signof fire and people were laughing and talking. I followed the flow of the crowd to the doors ofthe canteen. It occurred to me that in China everyone has lunch almost at the same time. ②___________ The canteen followed this schedule, only being open a few hours per day.When I stood in the doorway, I realized I had to act fast or I would be left behind. ③___________ Unlike my school lunchroom, here everyone lined up and took a tray, andinstead of silverware there were chopsticks and soup spoons.As I was pushed along the line, I saw dishes I didn't recognize and as people cut in line andpicked up dishes left and right, ④___________ I ended up taking a pork and cucumber dishand a tofu salad.I have been at my company for over a year and a half. ⑤___________ I have learnedwhat dishes I like, mostly by trial and error, and a lot of the workers know me and say hello tome.I am still getting used to eating lunch at "lunchtime", but I think the schedule definitelyhelps keep me on track during the day. I wish there were something like this at offices in myhometown.A. I thought I had missed a fire drill.B. There was no emergency; it was just lunchtime.C. I noticed things at lunchtime were a bit different.D. I felt that I needed to make some quick decisions.E. The canteen reminded me of my school lunchroom.F. And now I am glad to say I am more confident in the canteen.G. I was not very familiar with the local food or restaurants in China.C（考点24中难）Earth is home to around 7,000 languages, around half of which are expected to disappear by2100.Languages disappear for many reasons. Sometimes younger generations stop leaming a language because parents want children to fit in. ①__________ Native American children of the late-19th century were required to attend boarding schools where educators forbade them from speaking their native languages.The United Nations ranks endangered languages according to their risk level. For example, a "critically endangered" language is one that even grandparents don ' t speak often. New York ' s Onondaga language is an example with only 50 speakers left. An "extinct" language has no speakers. It is gone forever. Alaska ' s Eyak language is one example. ②__________③__________ In the same way, different languages contribute to cultural diversity. Saving theselanguages benefits our understanding of other cultures. Languages can show how a society looks at the world and what it values.A language may describe something in a way that is funny , too. In Welsh , it rains not cats and dogs , but old wives and walking sticks.The Endangered Language Alliance wants to save languages from disappearing. ④__________However,its efforts are limited. If an endangered language is going to make a real comeback, it ' ll probably get its start in schools. For nearly 100 years, public schools inHawaii did not teach the Hawaiian language. Now students can keep learning in Hawaiianfrom elementary schools to college and beyond.⑤__________ At least one did. In 1881, a Jewish linguist named Eliezer Ben-Yehuda brought the 3 ,000-year-old language Hebrew back to life. Today it is one of the official languages of the country of Israel,with more than 4 million speakers.A. The last person who spoke it died in 2008.B. Why should we save endangered languages?C. Various animals and plants benefit our environment.D. With just 5 speakers left,it is absolutely endangered.E. Can a language with zero native speakers come back to life?F. Sometimes societies force minorities to give up their language.G. The nonprofit group finds native speakers and records their stories.D（考点24中难）Long, long ago people couldn't write and they had no books. But they had stories. People learned the stories by heart and taught new ones to one another. Sometimes it was hard to remember them all. ①________The ancient Egyptians wrote their stories on something made from papyrus (纸莎草）plants. People in other places learned to use papyrus from the Egyptians.②_______So parchment (羊皮纸)，made from goatskin，later took its place.In ancient China, books looked a little different. At that time, people there used ink towrite on bamboo or silk. And then they invented paper. Made of trees，paper was easier and cheaper to make than papyrus or parchment.③________Papermaking later spread to the West, but there was a big problem with these early books. Every single one had to be copied and written by hand.④______They carved (雕刻）a page of word's into a piece of wood or stone. They could then print the page by spreading ink on the wood or stone and putting it against paper. But it wasn't until a German printer invented movable, metal letters that books became fast and easyto make. The letters could be used to print copy after copy, and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words.⑤_______ Once a luxury (奢侈品）only the rich could buy. it soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy,A.But papyrus grew mainly in Egypt.B.It took years to finish making just one book.C.Finally books could be printed by the thousands.D.Things grew a little easier when writing was invented.E.Its surface was smoother and better for writing on too.F.Books in the West didn't change for a long time after that.G.The Chinese were the first to think of a way to speed things up a little.第II卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020年中考英语七选五专题复习(含参考答案及解析)

2020年中考英语七选五专题复习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)话题1 做法建议Passage 1How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence(自信). Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.Choose to deal with those who can lift you up.Talk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you. ____1____ Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德观), your wants, your needs and your tastes? ____2________3____ You can not be perfect, you can only be the best you can be. No one in this world is perfect, so don’t blame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. ____4____Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. ____5____ You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.A. Te ll others“I love you”．B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.D. You will never be them and they will never be you.E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.F. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.G. They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.Passage 2____1____Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. ____2____ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no ways to become happy again? ____3____ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided some steps for getting out of loneliness.____4____ “It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true themselves there，” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words”. People need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ____5____ Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A. No, don’t worry.B. People always feel lonely.C. Why don’t we like them?D. What’s the reason behind that?E. New ways to deal with lonelinessF. After all,“Tomorrow is another day”．G. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to go.Passage 3“Green”is not just a color. ____1____ You can be a green kid by following these steps：Save it!We should do good things for the earth. ____2____ Remember to turn off thewater when you are brushing your teeth.____3____Many times, even if you don’t need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your sister doesn’t play with her toys, you can give them to your neighbor.Enjoy it!As we know, pollution is a great problem now. ____4____ Go for a hike, climb mountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees... ____5____A. For example, water is very important for us.B. But the earth is still very beautiful.C. And we should protect our environment.D. Being a green kid is so easy.E. It means that we should protect the water, the land, the air...F. It’s so hard to be a green kid.G. Reuse it!Passage 4如何应对考前焦虑For most students, the time before exams is very stressful and difficult. ____1____ If exams really make you anxious or worried, you don’t need to hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it.How to get through an important test? Here is some advice.★Ask a teacher about how to review the lessons and improve testing skills.★ ____2____ If your mind is tired, it will not work well.★Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Have a positive attitude: Don’t be afraid of exams.★Stop thinking about the future and failure.If you feel anxious, you can talk to someone about your feelings. ____3____Some stress before exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets (搅乱) you to talk to your friends about the exam when it finished, don’t do it! In fact, do not even think about the exam you have finished. ____4____ If you study in the evening, you’d better not go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. ____5____ Do something that makes you relaxed and think about other things.A. But don’t be too relaxed!B. Take short breaks during study.C. Sleep before exams is very important.D. After all, you cannot change what you have written.E. Do something else, maybe take a walk or take exercise.F. All in all, we should try all ways to improve our grades.G. Because they are afraid of failing and letting their parents down.Passage 5A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? ____1____Have a strong desire (愿望) for a goal.You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. ____2____ So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourself.You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. ____3____ It can make you get through difficult times.Make a plan.____4____ You should make sure that before doing everything you should have a plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.____5____You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.A. Check your progress.B. Then you can see it every day.C. A strong desire makes good results.D. Keeping healthy is very important too.E. I hope the following things can help you.F. Making a plan is one of the most important steps.G. The best way to reach your goal is working hard.话题2 教育引导Passage 6In a small town in Italy, there are many people who enjoy music very much. They like to play different kinds of musical instruments. ____1____In this town, three violin makers have all done business for years on the same block. ____2____ Because they use the most beautiful Italian wood available(可以用的)to make their violins.____3____ They come from everywhere to buy the violins from the violin makers in this small town.____4____ Business became harder. The three violin makers had to do something to stay in business.The Amati family of violin makers decided to put a sign in their shop window saying, “We make the best violins in Italy.”The Guarneri family saw this and they put up their own sign saying，“We make the best violins in the world.”The third family was the Stradivarius family. They considered the situation for a week before posting a sign outside their shop saying. “____5____”A. They are very successful.B. The violin is one of them.C. But once, fewer and fewer people came.D. We make the best violins on the block.E. Someone bought the best violin in the world.F. Many people around the world enjoy playing the violin.G. The third man got a success and became the richest man on the block.Passage 7A man was fishing on the bank of a river. ____1____ The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time. ____2____ He wanted to give him a whole basket of fish, but the boy shook his head. The man was surprised and asked，“Why don’t you want the fish？”The boy replied，“____3____”The man asked，“Why do you want the rod？”“I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon, but if I have the fishing rod, I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself.”Many people will certainly s ay that the boy is very smart... Wrong! If he doesn’t know fishing skills, he cannot catch fish with a fishing rod. ____4____ Fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod.Many people want to have a “fishing rod” in their lives. ____5____. They thought that if they had a fishing rod, they would have fish to eat. Life is full of exciting things, we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.A. They are just like the boy.B. A boy came to see him fishing.C. I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.D. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod.E. The man saw that the boy was very cute.F. Go fishing as often as possible in your free time.G. Fishing is welcomed by most people at the moment.Passage 8A brook(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. ____1____ ” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, shestill failed. “ ____2____ ” sh e said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice from the desert. But the brook answered, “ ____3____ ”“That’s because you can’t give up what you are，” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No！” ____4____ “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapour, your nature never changes.”Hearing this, the brook went into the open arms of the breeze. ____5____On the way to success, we should change our thoughts when facing difficulties.A. I am stronger than a breeze.B. Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.C. The brook could not accept this idea.D. It carried her to the next stage of her life.E. The brook agrees with what the breeze said.F. That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.G. I should have no problem crossing the desert.Passage 9Linda and her brother, John, have saved money for many years. One day, Linda emptied her money jar. “I would like to help other people with the money.” she said. ____1____“We can do a lot for others with all the money.” John said with a smile. “But who shall we help？” Linda asked. “Let’s help our neighbors, Billy and his sister, Rose. I have found that there were some holes in their shoes，” John said. “ ____2____ ” Linda said.Linda and John told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. They picked out two pairs of shoes for Rose and Billy. ____3____ When it was dark, John put the boxes near Billy and Rose’s door, and knocked hard, and then ran away quickly. Billy and Rose came out. “Look! There are presents for us，” Billy said. They looked around, but they didn’t find anyone. ____4____ The next morning, when Linda and John went out, they saw Billy and Rosewearing their new shoes. ____5____A. Who can help us?B. John also emptied his money jar.C. They took the boxes inside happily.D. We can buy some new shoes for them.E. We can buy some new clothes for them.F. They put the two pairs of shoes into two boxes.G. Linda and John were happy because they could help others.话题3 事物介绍Passage 10Trust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. ____1____ Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us?____2____ You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they. ____3____Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for frien dship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget. ____4____ It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地)．There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. ____5____ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can knowthat they trust you.A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagine.B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with?C. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.D. They don’t like their friends with different opinions.E. It will be necessary for you to stay in touch with your friends.F. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.G. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.Passage 11When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ____1____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____2____. You shake your he ad and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”．____3____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ____4____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ____5____ They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.A. If you make noise in class.B. Other things can also carry messages.C. When you put up your hands, the teacher knows you want to say something.D. People can communicate in many other ways.E. But do you know people also communicate without words?F. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.G. In the past, we could pass information through doves.Passage 12(2019原创)“Thank you” is widely used in the modern society. It is a very good manner.____1____ For example, when someone passes the salt on the table to you, when someone opens the door for you, when someone praises for your nice work, when someone says you wear a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. ____2____ It is also used between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.____3____ We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone says “Excuse me” behind you, you’ve got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. ____4____ If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. ____5____ Let’s say“Thank you” and“Excuse me” on the right occasions.A. We should learn to be polite to others.B. “Excuse me”is another short polite way.C. “Thank you”is not only used between friends.D. It’s not a good way to thank those who helped you.E. It is impolite to cut in others while they are talking.F. You should say “Thank you” when others help you.G. You should also say “Excuse me” when you want to cough before others.话题4 乐学善学Passage 13There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ____1____One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____2____Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you’ll feel tired and bored.____3____ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ____4____ Or it could just be someone talking to their nei ghbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. ____5____Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. You’ll also need to look at th e teacher.C. Helping with each other is a good way.D. You don’t need to take too many notes in class.E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.F. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.Passage 14Students usually prefer to study in environments with light colors. ____1____ However, researchers have found the opposite works better.According to a study, the students can pay more attention in environments with bright colors.____2____ The students’ scores were higher in the bright red and yellow rooms.The study shows bright colors can support students’ learning performance by positively affecting psychological(心理的) and physiological(生理的) states. If the tasks are difficult, the bright color conditions can make you in the best state. ____3________4____ They believed that bright red wasn’t a suitable color for a studyroom. They connected the color with hopelessness, anger and other things like that. But they could improve their learning results by using the color. ____5____ Maybe in the future, red and yellow will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.A. Most students like light colors.B. Bright colors are good for health.C. It’s helpful for students to get good scores.D. Perhaps a bit of discomfort is what they need.E. However, two thirds of the students disagreed.F. The students were tested in rooms with different colors.G. They say light colors make them feel more relaxed.话题5 文化传承Passage 15A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景) in early April，“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go.”This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. ____1____ It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2，500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 5. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. ____2________3____ They put the flowers and food in front of the graves. Some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family members.Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors. ____4____ Tomb Sweeping Day is the beginning of the time for outdoor activities in China. ____5____A. People like Tomb Sweeping Day.B. People have one day off for that day.C. On this day, families have a big meal at home.D. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.E. Families often go out together or fly kites at this time.F. This tradition also shows that family is an important part of Chinese culture.G. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites (墓地) of their ancestors.Passage 16热点——国际孔子文化节Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept. 8 in Flushing Queens, New York City. ____1____The event is not only to honor the world-famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家), but a chance to celebrate Chinese culture. One of the most important parts of the festival is to recite the Di Zi Gui. ____2____ In this book, Confucius told people how to be good persons and get on well with others. ____3____ During the festival, people can also enjoy Chinese traditional dances, Shandong folk music and photo shows.____4____ It aimed to celebrate the 2，568th anniversary(周年) of the birth of Confucius (551BC－479 BC)．____5____ He was the one who first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without considering their social status(地位)．A. The festival is held once a year.B. He was a very famous person in history.C. It is a book based on Confucius’ teaching.D. This festival will be celebrated by the people all over the world.E. This book is translated as “Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child”．F. Confucius was a great educator and philosopher, and set up Confucianism.G. The groups hosted the first International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept.28 last year.话题6 健康生活Passage 17Do you know that about sixty percent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of water through dehydration (脱水) during exercise can seriously affect your performance. ____1____When you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily. ____2____ Dehydration causes your heart to beat much faster. ____3____So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? ____4____ When we are at rest, we quickly realize that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink.In addition, when we exercise, our thirst mechanism (生理反应) does not work effectively. ____5____. In fact, we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.A. Well, it’s easier than you think.B. Drinking much water is good for our health.C. But this isn’t the on ly problem you may face.D. So we don’t notice early enough before we are actually thirsty.E. And exercise becomes more difficult and requires more efforts.F. To keep fit, you can do exercise and develop a good eating habit.G. The more you sweat(出汗), the poorer your performance becomes.参考答案及解析：Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2019-2020年中考英语考题精选复习49 七选五题型30例

2019-2020年中考英语考题精选复习49 七选五题型30例1、阅读短文，从A-G七个句子中选择正确选项还原到短文中，使短文内容完整、正确。

Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website (网站)for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football 【小题1】 ____Bill started the “football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. 【小题2】____ He usually gets up at six and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to fourteen. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.【小题3】____ “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year,” he said.And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? 【小题4】 ____ “I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website, I really don’t know. I will just wait and see.”When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). 【小题5】 ____ 答案【小题1】E【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C2、【小题1】______________【小题2】__________________【小题3】_________________【小题4】_________________【小题5】________________A. The premier is our “grandpa”.B. The most famous soprano in China.C. The cartoonist who was loved by old and young.D. The famous magician from Taiwan.E. The biggest “Olympic torch” in the world.答案【小题1】B【小题1】A【小题1】C【小题1】E【小题1】D3、The Most Popular Pets in the worldWhat are the most popular pets in the world? Cats and dogs!【小题1】___.This is around half of the country’s population(人口).About 60% of American families celebrate（庆祝） their pets’ birthday.Cats and dogs are also good topics for small talks---“ What a lovely dog! What’s his name?”【小题2】__People think dogs are loyal（忠诚的） animals. They help do lots of jobs like hunting(打猎 ) and guarding(守卫 ). 【小题3】_______. In 1957, Russia put a dog called Laika into space.Cats catch mice. They are not as loyal as dogs, but they can make people happy. Today, cats and dogs are both people’s good friends. 【小题4】___. The most famous ones are Garfield and Snoopy. Garfield is a lazy fat cat. He likes eating and sleeping all the time. He is smart, too. He can write some letters and tell time sometimes, although he often repeats that he can’t. He is often mad at his master who can understand him well. Snoopy is a kind small dog. 【小题5】______ . He likes to write stories and make his friends feel better.答案【小题1】G【小题2】D【小题3】E【小题4】B【小题5】C4、阅读下列对话，从方框7个选项中选5个恰当句子完成对话。

2019-2020年中考英语阅读七选五练习(13篇)

2019-2020年中考英语阅读七选五练习(13篇)1. 记叙文（简单）Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot ofcigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit(放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke.Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”　Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke alot need nicotine.____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keepfeeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one”　cigaret te. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.记叙文辽宁2010I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”。

中考九年级初三英语专项训练七选五练习题含答案

中考九年级初三英语专项训练七选五练习题含答案(2019·南通市) How to Be a More Organized StudentBeing organized is key to academic success. Here are some tips to help you get started:●Use a planner or calendar to keep track of assignments and due dates.●Use folders or binders to keep papers and notes for each subject in one place.●Keep your study area clean and tidy.●Break larger tasks into smaller, manageable ones.●Prioritize your tasks based on their importance and deadline.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Use a Planner or CalendarB. How to Be a Successful StudentC. How to Keep Your Study Area CleanD. How to Prioritize Your Tasks答案：B(2019·无锡市) How to Keep Your Brain YoungAs we age, our brains undergo changes that can affect our memory, reaction time, and other cognitive abilities. However, there are ways to keep your brain young and healthy:●Exercise regularly to increase blood flow and oxygen to the brain.●Eat a healthy diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids.●Stay mentally active by learning new things, playing games, and engaging in stimulating conversations.●Get enough sleep to allow your brain to rest and recharge.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Exercise RegularlyB. How to Eat a Healthy DietC. How to Stay Mentally ActiveD. How to Keep Your Brain Young答案：D(2019·徐州市) How to Reduce Stress During ExamsExams can be stressful, but there are ways to manage your stress and perform your best:●Create a study schedule to avoid cramming.●Get plenty of sleep the night before the exam.●Eat a healthy breakfast to provide energy for your brain.●Take deep breaths or meditate to calm your mind.●Arrive early to the exam so you have time to relax and mentally prepare.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Create a Study ScheduleB. How to Get Plenty of SleepC. How to Eat a Healthy BreakfastD. How to Reduce Stress During Exams答案：D(2019·淮安市) How to Be a Good ListenerBeing a good listener is an important skill in any relationship. Here are some tips to help you become a better listener:●Pay attention to the speaker and maintain eye contact.●Don't interrupt the speaker or finish their sentences.●Ask questions to clarify what the speaker is saying.●Paraphrase what the speaker has said to show you understand.●Avoid distractions, like your phone or other people.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Pay AttentionB. How to Ask QuestionsC. How to Avoid DistractionsD. How to Be a Good Listener答案：D(2019·连云港市) How to Be a Good Team PlayerWorking well in a team is an important skill in many areas of life. Here are some tips to help you be a good team player:●Communicate clearly and listen actively.●Be willing to share ideas and compromise.●Complete tasks on time and to the best of your ability.●Stay positive and encourage others.●Be respectful and considerate of others' feelings.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Communicate ClearlyB. How to Complete Tasks on TimeC. How to Stay PositiveD. How to Be a Good Team Player答案：D(2019·泰州市) How to Be a Successful LeaderBeing a successful leader requires a combination of skills and qualities. Here are some tips to help you become a successful leader:●Set clear goals and communicate them effectively.●Delegate tasks to team members based on their strengths.●Make decisions based on facts and sound judgment.●Lead by example and be accountable for your actions.●Learn from your mistakes and seek feedback from others.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Set Clear GoalsB. How to Delegate TasksC. How to Make DecisionsD. How to Be a Successful Leader答案：D(2019·扬州市) How to Be a Better WriterImproving your writing skills takes practice and dedication. Here are some tips to help you become a better writer:●Read widely to learn from other writers.●Practice writing every day, even if it's just a few sentences.●Use descriptive language to help readers visualize what you're writing about.●Edit and revise your work to improve clarity and organization.●Get feedback from others and use it to improve your writing.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Read WidelyB. How to Practice WritingC. How to Use Descriptive LanguageD. How to Be a Better Writer答案：D(2019·镇江市) How to Be a Successful EntrepreneurStarting a business can be challenging, but there are certain qualities and skills that can help you succeed as an entrepreneur. Here are some tips:●Be passionate about your business idea and believe in yourself.●Conduct market research to understand your target audience and competition.●Create a solid business plan that outlines your goals and strategies.●Network and build relationships with other professionals in your industry.●Be resilient and adaptable in the face of challenges and setbacks.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Believe in YourselfB. How to Conduct Market ResearchC. How to Create a Business PlanD. How to Be a Successful Entrepreneur答案：D(2019·宿迁市) How to Be a Good FriendBeing a good friend requires effort and care. Here are some tips to help you be a good friend:●Listen to your friend and offer support when needed.●Be honest and trustworthy, and keep your promises.●Show empathy and try to understand your friend's perspective.●Spend quality time together and have fun.●Respect your friend's boundaries and feelings.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Listen to Your FriendB. How to Keep Your PromisesC. How to Show EmpathyD. How to Be a Good Friend答案：D(2019·常州市) How to Be a Successful Online LearnerOnline learning requires self-discipline and time management skills. Here are some tips to help you be a successful online learner:●Set a regular study schedule and stick to it.●Create a distraction-free study environment.●Participate actively in online discussions and assignments.●Ask for help when you need it.●Take breaks and practice self-care to avoid burnout.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Set a Study ScheduleB. How to Create a Study EnvironmentC. How to Participate ActivelyD. How to Be a Successful Online Learner答案：D(2019·南京市) How to Be a Good PresenterPresenting information effectively is a valuable skill in many professions. Here are some tips to help you be a good presenter:●Know your audience and tailor your presentation to their needs and interests.●Use clear and concise language, and avoid jargon and technical terms.●Use visual aids like slides or videos to illustrate your points.●Practice your presentation ahead of time to ensure smooth delivery.●Use body language, like eye contact and gestures, to engage your audience. Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Know Your AudienceB. How to Use Visual AidsC. How to Practice Your PresentationD. How to Be a Good Presenter答案：D(2019·无锡市) How to Stay Safe OnlineThe internet can be a dangerous place. Here are some tips to help you stay safe online: ●Keep your personal information private and be cautious about sharing it.●Use strong and unique passwords for your online accounts.●Be wary of suspicious emails or messages from strangers.●Use antivirus software and keep it up to date.●Avoid visiting untrusted websites or downloading unknown files.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Keep Your Information PrivateB. How to Use Strong PasswordsC. How to Avoid Suspicious EmailsD. How to Stay Safe Online答案：D(2019·淮安市) How to Be a Confident Public SpeakerPublic speaking can be nerve-wracking, but there are ways to build your confidence and deliver a great speech:●Prepare thoroughly by researching your topic and practicing your speech.●Visualize yourself giving a successful speech and feeling confident.●Use positive self-talk to boost your confidence.●Focus on the message you're trying to convey, not your nerves.●Take deep breaths and pause if you need to gather your thoughts.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Prepare Your SpeechB. How to Visualize SuccessC. How to Use Positive Self-TalkD. How to Be a Confident Public Speaker答案：D(2019·泰州市) How to Be a Successful Student-AthleteBalancing academics and athletics can be challenging, but it's possible to excel at both with these tips:●Manage your time effectively by creating a schedule and prioritizing tasks.●Stay organized by keeping track of assignments and due dates.●Communicate with your coach and teachers to ensure you're meeting expectations.●Maintain a healthy diet and get enough sleep to fuel your body and mind.●Don't neglect your social life – make time for friends and fun activities.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Manage Your TimeB. How to Stay OrganizedC. How to Communicate EffectivelyD. How to Be a Successful Student-Athlete答案：D(2019·扬州市) How to Be a Good ParentBeing a parent is one of the most rewarding and challenging jobs there is. Here are some tips to help you be a good parent:●Show love and affection to your child every day.●Set clear boundaries and expectations, and enforce them consistently.●Communicate openly and honestly with your child.●Be a positive role model and teach your child values and morals.●Spend quality time with your child and have fun together.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Show Love and AffectionB. How to Set BoundariesC. How to Communicate OpenlyD. How to Be a Good Parent答案：D(2019·镇江市) How to Be a Good CommunicatorEffective communication is essential for success in many aspects of life. Here are some tips to help you be a good communicator:●Listen actively and empathetically to others.●Express your thoughts and feelings clearly and respectfully.●Use appropriate body language and tone of voice.●Ask questions to clarify information and show interest.●Be open to feedback and willing to compromise.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Listen ActivelyB. How to Use Body LanguageC. How to Ask QuestionsD. How to Be a Good Communicator答案：D(2019·宿迁市) How to Be a Successful College StudentCollege can be a challenging and rewarding experience. Here are some tips to help you succeed:●Attend classes regularly and actively participate.●Create a study schedule and prioritize your time.●Find a balance between academics, social life, and self-care.●Seek help when needed, like tutoring or counseling services.●Get involved in campus activities and organizations.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Attend ClassesB. How to Create a Study ScheduleC. How to Find a BalanceD. How to Be a Successful College Student答案：D(2019·南通市) How to Be a Successful Job CandidateLooking for a job can be stressful, but these tips can help you stand out from the competition:●Research the company and position you're applying for.●Customize your resume and cover letter for each job application.●Prepare for common interview questions and practice your responses.●Dress professionally and arrive on time for interviews.●Follow up with a thank-you note or email after interviews.Choose the best title for the passage.A. How to Research a CompanyB. How to Customize Your ResumeC. How to Prepare for InterviewsD. How to Be a Successful Job Candidate答案：D。

2019中考英语二轮复习练习七选五

2019-2020年中考英语二轮复习练习七选五(1)What makes a group smart and able to solve problems successfully and producegood solutions?Oh, we may ask: what makes a group intelligent? A group ’s IQ ( 智商), we might think, would be simply the average intelligence (均匀智力) of the group ’s members, or perhaps the intelligence of the group’s smartest member.___1___A group ’s intelligence comes out from communications that go on within group. A group ’s intelligence can be calculated,and like the IQ grades of a single person , and it can predict the group’s performance on lots of kinds of tasksperfectly.Just like a single person ’s intelligence can be trained and developed.__2___. Here are some suggestions on how to guide the development of smart groups:___3___ The smartest groups are made up of people who are good at readingone another ’s social signs. ___4___Groups who take the time to discuss how theywill work together are more well-organized and successful.As a group member, it is also very important for you to share ( 分享 ) the floorin the formal ( 正式的 ) meetings. The members who just control the discussion or who stay away and don ’t say much make the intelligence of the group lower. But inthe smart group, members connect directly with each other, not just with groupleader. ____5___ Outside of formal meetings, the smartest groups spend a lot of time communicating, too. All members can have a coffee break at the same time, leadingthem to do their work more professionally and feel more pleased with their jobs.A But some s cientists have found that this isn’t so.B Personally, you can choose group members carefully.C And then it’s better for you to talk about the“how”.D It can be increased by training.E A group ’s intelligence can also be increasedF They always take an active part in every small conversation that could be addedto main discussion.G Each group member should have the same chance to exchange information in theformal meetings.(2)Tigers are fierce animals.They are the bosses of the Asian jungles with their cleverness, quickness and strength. ______As a mother, the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is definitely a tiger. Herbook, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother( 虎妈战歌 ) tells of the strict upbringing she gave her two children. ______ Her kids were not allowed to watch TV or play videogames. They were not allowed to "hang out" with other kids after school. They hadto be the top students in their classes.And they had to practice the piano and violinfor hours every day.______ She admits this caused a lot of tears and anger but she has few regrets (懊悔 ).Chua says, like her, most Asian mothers are tigers because they believe theirchildren can achieve a lot if they're pushed hard enough. ______ They care more about their children's self-esteem (自尊 ). They don't want to push their kids too hardfor fear of hurting their feelings. American mothers encourage their children tofind their own path.So,is a tiger mombetter than a pussycat? Perhaps it depends on the differences between Asian and Western cultures._______ Some kids need to be pushed while others respond to a gentler hand. To growl or to purr? There is no easy answer.A.Mothers should be tigers instead of pussycats.B.As a result, her kids became successful.C.She says American mothers are really pussycats.D.It ’s not possible for the kids to be perfect.E.It may also depend on the child himself.F. She thinks that being strict is the only way to develop a child's potential (潜力) and to make them strong, independent and successful.G. A pussycat, on the other hand, is a homebody that comforts us with its gentle warmth and calmsus with its purring.(3)Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This articlewill describe a typical (典型的 ) high school and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space forabout 1,500 students. ___1_____When students first arrive at school, they gostraight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would ratherloan( 租借 ) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.____2_____They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they liveclose enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school.Whenthey turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earnpassing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.Each day,students take six or seven classes.They must take science,math,English and social some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education orforeign language studies.Students move to different classrooms for each subject.___4____There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students thetime to hurry to their next class.____5_____After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball,baseball and soccer or clubs,such as yearbook,speech,school newspaper, photograph or student government.A They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes.BThis is because each teacher has their own classroom.CEvery student is given a locker.DThe regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon.E They all like choosing some interesting classes after school.FAmerican students have different types of school transport.G Different countries have deterrent culture.(4)It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend．My good friendis Diana ． She is a rich and proud girl．_____1___ so nobody wants to be her friend．one day after school ， I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me．She gave me a biscuit．I accepted it．___2____ and from then on，I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana．I felt a little uneasy．After a few days，I went to see Diana for some snacks when Vivien came andsat with me．She offered me a sandwich．_____3_____ She walked away．I was angry with Diana for being so rude and thoughtless．“Never mind ，” Vivien said．“ I’m used to it．”After school，I tried to catch up with Diana．____4_____ but she would not listen to me．She said ，“Go and join your ‘dear ’Vivien ． I know you make new friends and forget the old ones．”For the next few weeks． we did not talk to each other ． Then． one day ，Diana came to Vivien and me，saying，” I’m really sorry about what I did．I’m a spoiled(宠坏的 )girl，but I also need good friends just like you ．Would you please forgive(原谅)me?”Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled．_____5_____A She also offered one to Diana，but Diana refused it．B She often thinks that she is too good for anyoneC From then on，Diana，Vivien and I have been best friends．D We talked and joked.E While walking home ，I tried to correct her attitude.F Every child needs a real friend.G She is pride of having such a good friend.(5)Saying no starts small'All right then- just one more piece ⋯' Words every girl has said when they areIt isn't just girls.Most of us find it hard to say 'no' to something attractive, however, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpoweron people's lives for a long time. The results are similar,according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either havea marshmallow( 形糖Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if somechildren always had stronger willpower.They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives._____3_____Oppositely,the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor( 教授 ) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles.-____4_____You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in completesentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratorywillpower tests.____5______Don't try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don'thave enough energy, for example when you are ill.If you already feel tired,you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good night's sleep and by eatingwell.A You should have a goal every day.B Waiting obviously needed more willpower.C Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do itregularly.D It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.EYears later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults.FLike muscles, willpower can 'get tired'.GOf course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.(6)Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. ___Formy job, there are three important things that I will consider:The first one － that I must work in an area I like－is most important to me. Someoneonce said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day.________ I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new andhard problems._______ In order for this to happen, the work must provide enoughproblems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and tryingmy best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that wouldhelp other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training ormanagement. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bringout their best. ________When I become old, I would like to look back with a greatsense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons throughmy work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly._________Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field beforemaking a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.A He should decide what he wants to be in the long run.B I would like to stay in the same area for a long time.C A good job choice probably makes people solve a lot of problems.D So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.E It is possible for him to live better.F It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best they can be.G I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative.(7)Let ’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. ________Trips to the moon arebeing made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010’s. At a number of scenery sport （景色胜地）on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery onthe moon, every room has at least one picture window. ________What are people eating now People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(药片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from greenplants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty yearsago, most of the earth’s surface has to be fi lled. The deserts are irrigated withwater and crops are no longer eaten by pets(害虫). _______Farming, of course,is very highly developed. __________ It is possible to run the farm by just usinga few computers.People are now largely vegetarians,and they eat only bread, vegetables,fruit and so on and they don't eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases,the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians.Weare healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. __________Such would be our life in 2060.A Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.B they want to be healthier.C The harvest is always good.D He feels pretty hopeful about the future.E Of course, things have changed and life is very different.F No one has to be ill any more.G Very few people have to work on the farm.(8)Let ’s t ry doing the following experiment．What to Do ：Use string to hang a paper clip or other small object at about chest（胸部）level ．________ Take three or four steps away from the paper clip．______ Try to touch it with the tip of the stick．If you miss ， try again，still keeping one eye closed．Now try it with both eyes open and see if it’s easier to do．How it works：In the experiment，you have to judge how far away the paper clip is．_______ One simple way depends on how much your eye has to focus（聚焦）itself．Using only one eye ， most people will find it difficult to touch the paper clip on the firsttry ， but the brain still gets some information about distance—though not much．Your brain can judge distance much better when you look at something with botheyes ．In fact ，your brain has more than one way to use both eyes in judging distance ．For example ， to see anything clearly，you have to make both of your eyes point at theobject ． ________ You can feel this happening if you look at the tip of your fingerand move your finger toward your nose．________ Using that information，the brain can tell how far away any object is ，whether it is a basketball or a paper clip．A Your brain has several ways of doing this．B Your brain gets information from the eyes about how much they are pointing towardeach other．C Now close one eye and walk toward the paper clip．D Our brain can't judge the distance of a small object but a big one.E Pick up a stick，such as a broom handle．F When you look at a nearby object，your eyes turn inward．G Stand up and jump up and down.(9)My mom isn’t fancy like other moms．They wear fancy clothes and drive fancycars ． My mom wears her gardening clothes when she walks me to school．When fancy moms laugh，their laughs sound soft and whispery．You can hear my mom’s laugh from down the hall ． ________ But before long she starts laughing even harder than before．At the talent show， my momcheers loudly ，“ Bravo， everyone ！ Bravo ！” insteadof clapping politely the way fancy moms do．For our class hike（徒步旅游），parents are invited．At breakfast I go overmy rules for Mom，“ Please don’t whistle．Don’t laugh loudly．No clapping．And stay in line．”________ My mom wears cutoffs，a floppy straw hat，and her old hiking boots．We hike along，all in a line．Soon Mom starts to whistle her hiking songs，She’ll Be Coming Round the Mountain ． I shake my head at her ． She stops and whispers ，“Oops． Sorry ， Jane．”We keep hiking．Ever ything is perfect until⋯Our teacher ， Ms．Steele ，stops and points ，“ A snake！” _________ “Watch out ！It might be poisonous（有毒的）！” Ms．Steele says．The other momsshuttle back some more． However， my momsteps forward and says ，“Hmm．Let ’s see what kind it is．Nope，it ’s not poisonous．”I shut my eyes．I know what’s coming next．Mom makes a sudden attack．“ Got it ！” she says ． The other moms scream，not sounding fancy at all．Kids gather around as Momexamines the snake ．“ It ’s OK to touch ，” she says．Everyone’s too scared ，but I go first．“ snakes aren’t slimy ，” I tell them． Right away， others line up．A couple of the fancy momscome up to touch the snake’s tail．___________After a while ， I look around quickly．Everyone’s picture is of Mom and me with the snake．As we hike back to the bus，I squeeze Mom’s hand．“ I’m glad I didn’t tellyou my don’t-catch-snakes rule ．”She smiles ． But soon，she’s whistling her hiking songs again！_________ Instead，I take a deep breath and sing out too．Everyone joins in，even the fancy moms．A All the moms hold their kids hands and back up，except my mom．B I show her how to laugh quietly and she practices．C I start to make her silent，then stop．D I am afraid my mom will make me lose face.E I goes first to touch the snake and other kids follow me.F The other moms show up wearing fancy jackets and sneakers．G Later，Ms．Steele tells us to draw our favorite part of the hike．(10)There was a big tree more than a hundred years old living in the middle of adry land. It gave rest and shelter to hundreds and thousands of travelers._____1_____It acted as a connection point of all towns and villages in the nearbyarea. However, except the big old tree, there was on other trees that can offer rest to the people. The tree has a huge trunk with lots of branches which spread the shadow covering a wide space.One day, two travelers were traveling from a distant place and tried to reach a town at the east of the tree.______2______They started their journey from early morning and it was almost mid noon. The sun was too hot and they could not walk anymore due to the heat. Fortunately, they reached the tree. They were very happy to seesuch a big tree with breezing wind. They decided to take a rest under the tree____________.They felt hungry and one of the travelers decided to climb the branches to seewhether the tree had any fruit.___4___He started cursing the tree owing to his hunger.“Oh, this is just a useless tree and it has nothing to feed us , not even a fruitor even nuts! It is o f no use!”The tree said in a sad yet strong voice,“ You can’t be so ungrateful to me.Just look back at the condition when you reached their in the hot and dry sun! Ioffered you cool and comfortable place to rest. ______5______I saved your life from the hot sun, but you humiliate me!’The traveler realized his mistake and apologized to the tree.A They were walking for several miles on a hot and sunny day.B If I’m not here when you are very tired you would have died now!C The trees was at the center of four different towns.D And they slept for some time happily.E Since it is not a fruit-bearing tree, the traveler was disappointed.F If you are very tired , I can help you to have a rest.G All the travels come and watch the big tree.（ 11）A man enters a store to buy milk. He walks out of the store with milk. That isall — milk. At the same time, a womanenters the same grocery store also to buy milk. She buys it. ______Then she remembers to buy food for her son to eat at school. She also gets a bottle of wine for drinks with friends and a birthday card for herhusband's niece. Then she gets coffee for breakfast, ice cream for dessert andremembers stamps to mail the bills. And don't forget soap for the bathroom.And that is the difference between the female and male brains simply explained in a grocery store. ______ Women do many. Doing many things at one time is oftencalled “multi - tasking ”, a very popular word these days.Now scientific research supports this theory about male and female brains. Arecent study has confirmed what we have known all along — men and women think differently.Scientist at the university of Pennsylvania studied brain images of 949 people aged from 8 to 22 years old. _______ In female brain, they found more activity andconnections between the right and left sides of the brain. The left side of the brainis known as the side of “reason ” The right hemisphere is known as the “creative”side.Regina Verma is a professor at the University of Pennsylvania.She co-wrote the report. ______ Men, she adds, generally use just one side of the brain.As a result, men generally deal directly with a problem. There is a strongconnection between the “understanding ”and the “action ”parts of their brains. Women, however, might include other parts of the brain, like the part connected with reason and the part connected with sensitivity when solving a problem. _______Dr. Venma warns that the study should not lead anyone to expect some behaviorsfrom women and others from men.A.She says when women are asked to do something difficult theymight use different parts of the brain.B.Generally speaking ， men do one thing at a time.C.Because women like shopping.D.Women take a less direct path to find a solution.E.But, she also buys chicken and lemons to make dinner that night.F.Women think more complicated than men.G.They found that male brains have more connections on one side of thebrain, or hemisphere.(12)Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said thateyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? _____1_____ And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.The same is in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, youwill look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you._____2_____Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. ____3_____Ifa man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn his eyes awayfrom the woman, his purpose is obvious. That is, he wishes to attract her attention,to make her understand that he is admiring her.However, the normal eye contact for two people during in conversation is thatthe speaker will only look at the listener from time to time; _____4____.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uncomfortable. A poor liar usually looks too long at the victim, because he believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication._____5____They enjoy looking at each other gently for a long time to show their love that words cannot express. Obviously, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the proper situation.A.In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long.B.We shouldn’t stared at the others for a long time.C.But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex.D. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other ’s sta re at you thatway.E.in order to make sure that the listener is paying attention to whatthe speaker is speaking.F.In fact, continuous eye contact only happens between two lovers.G.Many people don ’t think so.（ 13）When you wake up every day, once again to see this beautiful world, when yourparents, teachers and friends give you help, will you know how to be grateful? Andwhen you feel unlucky and make mistakes, will you still be thankful?Yu Dan, a professor at the Beijing Normal University, made a report aboutGratitude Education（感恩教育）. _____1_____Nowadays, some teenagers only care about things outside. _____2_____For example, they fight each other, use phones in class, be rude to their parents and teachersand so on. Most of them don’t know love, res pect and gratefulness.____3____It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the timeas long as he lives in the world. We should learn how to face failure or bad luckbravely and to try to deal with it. As we know,“Life is a mirror. When yo u smile in front of it, it will also smile and so will it when you cry to it.“ ____4__If you always complain about everything, you may own nothing in the end.I think the teenagers should be grateful to life even when we are unsuccessfulor unlucky. We have many reasons for being grateful. ____5____ And it is a way tosing for our life which comes just from our love and hope.If each of us has an attitude of being grateful, we’ll lead a better and more beautiful life. So remember, being grateful forever.A.It will affect Chinese people, especially the teenagers.B.They don’t care about others.C.If you are grateful to life, it will bring you shining sunlight.D.For example, being grateful is a way to communicate with adults.E.They often behave badly.F.Being grateful or thankful is very important.G.Some students love and respect others.（ 14）Emergencies( 紧迫状况 )don ’t happen very often. But when they do, you want toget help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.In 1568, the Untied States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dialit quickly.________Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada._________In Great Britain,it ’s 959. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.When to call_________The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt orin danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc.When in an emergency callWhen you dial the 911 operator(接线员)，it’s always OK to give out your information. _________What happened? Where are you? Who needs help?Don’t hang up(挂断) ！_________That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the informationto offer help fast.A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell andneeded help. She had been taught to use a speed—dial(迅速拨号)function.A. If you have to call 911, do not hang up un til the operator tells you it’s OK to do so.B.The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1965 in Alabama.C.Whenever you are in trouble, you can call 911.D.Other countries may use other numbers.E.Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen.F.Don’t be worried.G. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what’s happening.（15）Whenwe think of heroes,we often think of strong,brave people.But anyone can be a hero. ____1_____Fred Hollows was such a person.Fred Hollows was born in New Zealand and became an eye doctor. He believed that all people, rich and poor,should have good medical treatment.After he began working as an eye doctor in Australia,he learned that many Aboriginal(土著的 )Australians had eye disease because of dirty environment and bad health. ____2____ Because ofhis work,many Aboriginal people could see again and fewer Aboriginal people became blind.____3____ Many people in Africa needed small eye Surgical operation(外科手术 ) to cure( 治愈 ) their blindness.The cost of this surgery was only twenty-five dollars. But that is a lot of money to a poor person in Africa. There were also no doctorsto help.Fred Hollows wanted to help the people in Africa. But he couldn't go to Africabecause he had become sick.So he started the Fred Hollows Foundation.___4____This money provided equipment for eye surgeries and helped to train doctors.The foundation helped thousands of poor people all over the world.Unfortunately,Fred Hollows died before the foundation began its wonderful work in Africa and then other countries.____5____Even after his death,Fred Hollows is still helping people. He is a true hero.A. Now the foundation helps save the eyesight(视力 ) of poor people all overthe world.B. A hero is someone who helps another person in the difficulties or danger.C.Fred Hollows went to Africa later.ter, Fred Hollows learned blindness was also a big problem in Africa.E.People in Africa speak highly of Fred Hollows.F.He set up a program to help people take care of their eyes.G.This foundation collected donations from people in rich countries.。

2020年中考英语七选五专题复习（含参考答案及解析）

2020年中考英语七选五专题复习（含参考答案及解析）2020年中考英语七选五专题复习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)话题1 做法建议Passage 1How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence(自信). Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others..Choose to deal with those who can lift you upTalk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you. ____1____ Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德观), your wants, your needs and your tastes? ____2____ ____3____ You can not be perfect, you can only be the best you can be. No oneblame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or notin this world is perfect, so don’tbeing perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. ____4____Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. ____5____ You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.．A. Tell others“I love you”B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.D. You will never be them and they will never be you.E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.F. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.G. They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.Passage 2____1____Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However,some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. ____2____According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind ofpeople have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe whenfacing strangers.Does that mean they have no ways to become happy again? ____3____Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with theirloneliness. They provided some steps for getting out of loneliness.____4____ “It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online.That’s because most people don’t show their true themselves there，”s aid Dr.Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As theold saying goes, “Actions s peak louder than words”. People need to be active tocommunicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also,they should try to expect the best from each activity. ____5____ Who knows whatgood things are waiting for us?A. No, don’t worry.B. People always feel lonely.C. Why don’t we like them?D. What’s the reason behind that?E. New ways to deal with loneliness．F. After all,“T omorrow is another day”G. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to goPassage 31____ You can be a green kid by following these “Green”is not just a color. ____steps：Save it!We should do good things for the earth. ____2____ Remember to turn off thewater when you are brushing your teeth.____3____Many times, even if you don’t need something, someone else might just need it.For example, if your sister doesn’t play with her toys, y oucan give them to yourneighbor.Enjoy it!As we know, pollution is a great problem now. ____4____ Go for a hike, climbmountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you. You canalso plant trees... ____5____A. For example, water is very important for us.B. But the earth is still very beautiful.C. And we should protect our environment.D. Being a green kid is so easy.E. It means that we should protect the water, the land, the air...F. It’s so hard to be a green kid.G. Reuse it!Passage 4如何应对考前焦虑For most students, the time before exams is very stressful and difficult.____1____ If exams really make you anxious or worried, you don’t need to hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it.How to get through an important test? Here is some advice.★Ask a teacher about how to review the lessons and improve testing skills.★ ____2____ If your mind is tired, it will not work well.★Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Have a positive attitude: Don’t beafraid of exams.★Stop thin king about the future and failure.If you feel anxious, you can talk to someone about your feelings. ____3____Some stress before exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets (搅乱) you to talk to your friends about the exam when it finished,have finished. ____4____don’t do it! In fact, do not even think about the exam you If you study in the evening, you’d better not go straight to bed. Your mind willthinking too much. ____5____ Do something thatstill be “going round and round”—makes you relaxed and think about other things.A. But don’t be toorelaxed!B. Take short breaks during study.C. Sleep before exams is very important.D. After all, you cannot change what you have written.E. Do something else, maybe take a walk or take exercise.F. All in all, we should try all ways to improve our grades.G. Because they are afraid of failing and letting their parents down.Passage 5A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make yourdream come true? ____1____Have a strong desire (愿望) for a goal.You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire.____2____ So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourself.You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinkingthat your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something thatyou want and put it up on the wall. ____3____ It can make you get through difficulttimes.Make a plan.____4____ You should make sure that before doing everything you should havea plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reachyour goal.____5____You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things youhave lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.A. Check your progress.B. Then you can see it every day.C. A strong desire makes good results.D. Keeping healthy is very important too.E. I hope the following things can help you.F. Making a plan is one of the most important steps.G. The best way to reach your goal is working hard.话题2 教育引导Passage 6In a small town in Italy, there are many people who enjoy music very much.They like to play different kinds of musical instruments. ____1____In this town, three violin makers have all done business for years on the sameblock. ____2____ Because they use the most beautiful Italian wood available(可以用的)to make their violins.____3____ They come from everywhere to buy the violins from the violinmakers in this small town.____4____ Business became harder. The three violin makers had to dosomething to stay in business.The Amati family of violin makers decided to put a sign in their shop windowsaying, “We make the best violins in Italy.”The Guarneri family saw this and they put up their own sign saying，“We make the best violins in the world.”The third familywas the Stradivarius family. They considered the situation for a week before posting a5____”sign outside their shop saying. “____A. They are very successful.B. The violin is one of them.C. But once, fewer and fewer people came.D. We make the best violins on the block.E. Someone bought the best violin in the world.F. Many people around the world enjoy playing the violin.G. The third man got a success and became the richest man on the block.Passage 7A man was fishing on the bank of a river. ____1____ The man was really good atfishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time. ____2____ He wantedto give him a whole basket of fish, but the boy shook his head. The man was surprisedand asked，“Why don’t you want the fish”The boy replied，“____3____”The man asked，“Why do you want the rod？”“I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon, but if I have the fishing rod, I canuse it to catch a lot of fish by myself.”Many people will certainly s ay that the boy is very smart... Wrong! If he doesn’t know fishing skills, he cannot catch fish with a fishing rod. ____4____ Fishing skillsare more important than having a fishing rod.Many people want to have a “fishing r od”in their lives. ____5____. Theythought that if they had a fishing rod, they would have fish to eat. Life is full ofexciting things, we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.A. They are just like the boy.B. A boy came to see him fishing.C. I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.D. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod.E. The man saw that the boy was very cute.F. Go fishing as often as possible in your free time.G. Fishing is welcomed by most people at the moment.Passage 8A brook(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages. Then it1____ ” she thought. Asreached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. ____ she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, shee said sadly to herself.2____ ” shstill failed. “ ____微风)can cross the desert, so can a At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(3____ ”river.” It was the voice from the desert. But the brook answered, “ ____，” said the desert.“That’s because you can’t give up what you are“Give up what I am now? No! No！”____4____ “The breeze can carry thevapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，”said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapour, you r nature never changes.Hearing this, the brook went into the open arms of the breeze. ____5____On the way to success, we should change our thoughts when facing difficulties.A. I am stronger than a breeze.B. Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.C. The brook could not accept this idea.D. It carried her to the next stage of her life.E. The brook agrees with what the breeze said.F. That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.G. I should have no problem crossing the desert.Passage 9Linda and her brother, John, have saved money for many years. One day, Lindawith the money.” she said.emptied her money jar. “I would like to help other people ____1____“We can do a lot for others with all the money.” John said with a smile. “shall we help？” Linda asked. “Let’s help our neighbors, Billy and his sister, Rose. I____2____ ”John said. “have found that there were some holes in their shoes，”Linda said.Linda and John told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to ashoe store at once. They picked out two pairs of shoes for Rose and Billy. ____3____When it was dark, John put the boxes near Billy and Rose’s door, and knocked hard,and then ran away quickly. Billy and Rose came out. “Look! There are presents for4____us，” Billy said. They looked around, but they didn’t find anyone. ____ The next morning, when Linda and John went out, they saw Billy and Rosewearing their new shoes. ____5____A. Who can help us?B. John also emptied his money jar.C. They took the boxes inside happily.D. We can buy some new shoes for them.E. We can buy some new clothes for them.F. They put the two pairs of shoes into two boxes.G. Linda and John were happy because they could help others.话题3 事物介绍Passage 10Trust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. ____1____ Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us?____2____ You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they. ____3____Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget. ____4____ It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地)．There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. ____5____ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can knowthat they trust you.A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagine.B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with?C. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.D. They don’t like their friends with different opinions.E. It will be necessary for you to stay in touch with your friends.F. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.G. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.Passage 11When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ____1____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____2____. You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people．know you are sayin g “Yes”____3____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ____4____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautifulmountains, the blue seas a nd many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.____5____ They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.A. If you make noise in class.B. Other things can also carry messages.C. When you put up your hands, the teacher knows you want to say something.D. People can communicate in many other ways.E. But do you know people also communicate without words?F. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.G. In the past, we could pass information through doves.Passage 12(2019原创)“Thank you” is wi dely used in the modern society. It is a very good manner.____1____ For example, when someone passes t he salt on the table to you,when someone opens the door for you, when someone praises for your nice work,when someone says you wear a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you shouldsay “Thank you”. ____2____ It is also used between parents a nd children, brothersand sisters, husbands and wives.____3____ We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone says “Excuse me” behind you, you’ve got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. ____4____ If you want to have a word with one of them,please say “Excuse me”first, and then begin to talk. ____5____ Let’s say“Thankyou” and“Excuse me” onthe right occasions.A. We should learn to be polite to others.B. “Excuse me”is another short polite way.C. “Thank you”is not only used between friends.D. It’s not a good way to thank those who helped you.E. It is impolite to cut in others while they are talking.F. You should say “Thank you” when others help you.G. You should also say “Excuse me” when you want to cough before others.话题4 乐学善学Passage 13There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which meansyou’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen inschool? ____1____One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easyto start thi nking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____2____Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece ofinformation, you’ll feel tired and bored.____3____ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps preventyour mind from wandering. ____4____ Or it could just besomeone talking to theirneighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window,or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because y ou will not remember everything thehave to take down the notes so that you can study it after class.teacher said. You’ll____5____Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple ste ps, you’ll be more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. You’ll also need to look at the teacher.C. Helping with each other is a good way.D. You don’t need to take too many notes in class.E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.F. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.Passage 14Students usually prefer to study in environments with light colors. ____1____However, researchers have found the opposite works better.According to a study, the students can pay more attention in environments withbright colors.scores were higher in the bright red and yellow ____2____ Thestudents’rooms.learning performance by The study shows bright colors can support students’positively affecting psychological(心理的) and physiological(生理的) states. If thetasks are difficult, the bright color conditions can make you in the best state.____3________4____ They believed that bright red wasn’t a suitable color for a studyroom. They connected the color with hopelessness, anger and other things like that. But they could improve their learning results by using the color. ____5____ Maybe in the future, red and yellow will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.A. Most students like light colors.B. Bright colors are good for health.C. It’s helpful for students to get good scores.D. Perhaps a bit of discomfort is what they need.E. However, two thirds of the students disagreed.F. The students were tested in rooms with different colors.G. They say light colors make them feel more relaxed.话题5 文化传承Passage 15A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景) in early April，“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passe rsby w ith lowered spirits go.”This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. ____1____ It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over2，500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 5. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. ____2________3____ They put the flowers and food in front of the graves. Some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family members.Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors. ____4____ T omb Sweeping Day is the beginning of the time for outdoor activities in China. ____5____A. People like T omb Sweeping Day.B. People have one day off for that day.C. On this day, families have a big meal at home.D. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.E. Families often go out together or fly kites at this time.F. This tradition also shows that family is an important part of Chinese culture.G. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites (墓地) oftheir ancestors.Passage 16热点——国际孔子文化节Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their secondInternational Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept. 8 in Flushing Queens, New YorkCity. ____1____The event is not only to honor the world-famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家),but a chance to celebrate Chinese culture. One of the most important parts of thefestival is to recite the Di Zi Gui. ____2____ In this book, Confucius told people howto be good persons and get on well with others. ____3____ During the festival, peoplecan also enjoy Chinese traditional dances, Shandong folk music and photo shows.____4____ It aimed to celebrate the 2，568th anniversary(周年) of the birth ofConfucius (551BC－479 BC)．____5____ He was the one who first set up private schools and received studentsfrom every walk of life without considering their social status(地位)．A. The festival is held once a year.B. He was a very famous person in history.C. It is a book based on Confucius’ teaching.D. This festival will be celebrated by the people all over the world.．E. This book is translated as “Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child”F. Confucius was a great educator and philosopher, and set up Confucianism.G. The groups hosted the first International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept.28 last year.话题6 健康生活Passage 17Do you know that about sixty percent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of water through dehydration (脱水) during exercise can seriously affect your performance. ____1____When you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily. ____2____ Dehydration causes your heart to beat much faster. ____3____So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? ____4____ When we are at rest, we quickly realize that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink.In addition, when we exercise, our thirst mechanism (生理反应) does not work effectively. ____5____. In fact, we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.A. Well, it’s easier than you think.B. Drinking much water is good for our health.ly problem you may face.C. But this isn’t the onD. So we don’t notice early enough before we are actually thirsty.E. And exercise becomes more difficult and requires more efforts.F. To keep fit, you can do exercise and develop a good eating habit.G. The more you sweat(出汗), the poorer your performance becomes.参考答案及解析：Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

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2019-2020年中考英语考题精选复习49 七选五题型30例
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