情态动词练习及答案5.docx
情态动词的用法（附练习及参考答案）
情态动词的用法（附练习及参考答案）情态动词情态动词有can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought to 等。
情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语。
一、情态动词的基本句型肯定句：主语+情态动词+动词原形+......You can sleep here.否定句：主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+......You can’t sleep here.疑问句：情态动词+主语+动词原形+......Can I sleep here.二、情态动词的意义must“必须”; can/could“能，会”; may/might “可以”; should“应该”; would“愿，要”; have to“不得不”; need“需要”can 表示能力，意为―能会，表示推测，意为―可能，常用于否定句和疑问句中表示请求，允许，意为―可以could 是can 的过去式，意为―能、会，表示过去的能力在疑问句中表示委婉请求may 表示请求、许可，意为―可以表示推测，常用于肯定句中，意为―可能、也许might 是may的过去式,表推测，常用于肯定句中，意为―可能、也许must 表示主观看法，意为―必须、应该，表有把握的推测，用语肯定句Need \表示需要、必须，主要用于否定句和疑问句中dare 表示敢于，主要用于否定句和疑问句中should 意为―应该，表示要求和命令表示劝告、建议had better 意为―最好，表示建议used to意为―过去常常，表示过去的动作、行为考点一情态动词情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没哟人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。
三、情态动词的基本用法1. can 的用法（1）表示能力、许可、可能性。
情态动词习题带答案
情态动词习题带答案情态动词是英语中用来表示说话人对行为或状态的推测、请求、许可、能力等态度的一类动词。
以下是一些情态动词的练习题和答案，供学习者参考。
练习题1：请用正确的情态动词填空。
1. You _______ (must/may) be tired after such a long journey.2. She _______ (can/should) be able to finish the project by tomorrow.3. We _______ (might/will) have to cancel the trip if it rains.4. He _______ (could/would) have been a great scientist if he had studied harder.5. I _______ (must/should) apologize to her for being late.答案：1. must2. should3. might4. could5. should练习题2：判断下列句子中情态动词的使用是否正确，并给出正确答案。
1. He can go to the party tonight. (×)2. She must to go to the doctor. (×)3. You should to visit your grandparents more often. (×)4. They will be able to finish the report on time. (×)5. I might have forgotten my keys at home. (√)答案：1. He can go to the party tonight. (正确)2. She must go to the doctor. (正确)3. You should visit your grandparents more often. (正确)4. They will be able to finish the report on time. (正确)5. I might have forgotten my keys at home. (正确)练习题3：请用括号中的情态动词改写下列句子。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三情态动词(含解析).docx
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三情态动词(含解析 )一、单项选择情态动词1．I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying“ Life is like that, dear”.A． would B． might C． should D． must【答案】A【解析】【解】考情。
句意：在我十几的候，我常感到，我的奶奶会安慰我，“生活就是，的”。
此是would+ 原形，表示“ 去是做某事”。
故A。
2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A． need have done B．must have doneC． can have done D． might have done【答案】 D【解析】【解】考虚气中的情。
句意：真憾啊！考到他的能力和，他也可以做得更好。
can have done 少使用此构，表示去行的疑；用于疑句意“ 道真的做了”，表示疑； need have done 需要做某事，上却未做（表示虚气）；must have done 一定做了某事（表示去生的事情的肯定推）；might have done 表示生的事情的推，意思是“可能已”或“也已”，用于肯定句中。
故 D 正确。
【点睛】本是高考必考考点，一定要牢句型意思。
must have done 去肯定做了某事。
shouldhave done 本做而未做。
can ’ t have done去不可能做了某事； shouldn ’ t have done本不做而做了。
need have done 本有必要做某事而没做；needn’t have done本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。
3．— It ’ s already 11 o’ clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A． must C． may B．ought to D． can【答案】B 【解析】【解】考情。
（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）
（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1．D。
(完整版)情态动词练习题答案.doc
精选练习情态动词1． You________read that article if you don．’ t want toA ．haven’ t B．can’ t C. mustn ’ t D ．needn’t2． I_______get this done immediately or it will be too late．A. must B．can C．may D．might3． The house is dark；the Browns_________ to bed．A ．may go B．should goC． should have gone D. must have gone 4．“ That car must have cost a 1ot of money.”“ Oh， no，_____. ”A ． it mustn’ t B．it hasn’tC．it doesn’ t D ．it didn’t5.I _______asleep in the corner，for 1 remember nothing of whathappened during the night．A ． might fall B. must fallC．must have fallen D. can have fallen 6． I ’ m feeling sick．I_________so much chocolate．A ． needn’ t have eaten B. couldn’ t have eatenC．mustn’ t have eaten D．shouldn ’ t have eaten7. My wallet is nowhere to be found．I________when 1 was on the bus．A ． must have dropped itB ． must drop itC. should have dropped it D ．ought to have dropped it8．Mr ．Green________my letter，otherwise he would have replied before now．A ．must have received B． must have failed to receiveC．must receive D. must fail to receive9.You could have done much better yesterday．Why_________?A ． didn ’ t youB ．couldn ’ t youC. hadn’ t you D ．shouldn ’ t you10．They have done things they ought_______C．not to have done D ．not having done11. You had better__________a doctor as soon as possible．A ． seen B．saw C．see D．seeing12．I believe he__________an accident．otherwise he would have arrived on time．A ． would have had B. could have hadC．should have had D．must have had13．Something must have happened on their way here．Or they_______by now．A ． should have arrived B．should arriveC．would have arrived D． would arrive14.“ Are you coming‘ to Jeff’ s party?”“ I ’ m not sure. I _________ go to the concert instead.”A ． must B. would C． should D． might15．“ Will you stay for lunch?”“ Sorry．___________． My brother is coming to see me．”A ． I mustn ’ t B. I can’ t C． I needn ’ t D． I won ’t16．“ I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter．”“ It __________true because there was little snow there.”A ． may not be B．won’ t be C．couldn ’ t be D． mustn’ t be17．“ Shall we go skating or stay at home?”“ Which __________do yourself? ”A ． do you rather B. would you ratherC．will you rather D．should you rather18．I was really anxious about you． You_______home without a word．A ． mustn’ t leaveB ．shouldn ’ t haveleftC couldn ’ t have leftD ．needn’ t leave19．Someone is coming here．Who___________it be?A ． will B. shall C．must D．can20．—— May I stop here?—— No，you_________．A ． mustn’ t B. might not C．needn’ t D．won’t1— 5．DADDC6—10．DABAC11—15．CDADB16—20．CBBDA 解析1．本句意：如果你不想，你⋯⋯那篇文章。
2022年高考英语语法复习：情态动词的一般用法 专项练习题汇编(Word版,含答案)
2022年高考英语语法复习：情态动词的一般用法专项练习题汇编1.Helen _____ go on the trip with us but she isn't quite sure yet.A．shall B．must C．may D．can2.—Can I pay the bill by credit card?—Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A．shall B．need C．will D．must3.There are over 50,000 signs in modern Chinese but luckily, Chinese children _____ learn all of them for everyday purpose.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．won't4.If I _____ plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.A．would B．could C．had to D．ought to5.—_____ you disturb me now? I'm busy preparing a report.—Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.A．Need B．Should C．Might D．Must6.—Isn't that Ann's husband over there?—No, ⅰt _____ be him. I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A．can't B．must not C．won't D．may not7.You _____ be joking! Are you really going to lend Jack your new car, the most careless man in the world?A．might B．must C．could D．should8.—He _____ be hungry. He's just eaten an apple.—I think he _____ be hungry. He's walked a long way.A．can't…must B．mustn't…must C．shouldn't…can D．can't…can9.—Must we clean the house now?—No, you _____.A．needn't B．may not C．mustn't D．can't10.—May I take this dictionary out of the library?—No, you _____.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't11.—I think I'll give Tom a ring.—You _____. You haven't been in touch with him for ages.A．will B．should C．have to D．may12.—Need I be there tonight?—Yes, you _____.A．must B．need C．can D．could13.Only in this way _____ progress in your English.A．you make B．can you makeC．you be able to make D．you will be able to make14.My computer _____ start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it.A．shouldn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't15.—Will you read me a story, Mummy?—OK. You _____ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A．might B．must C．could D．shall16.A squirrel doesn't hibernate in winter, but it _____ worry about its food.A．needs not B．needn't to C．needn't D．doesn't need17.No student _____ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher.A．might B．must C．shall D．could18."You _____ watch DVD all the evening if you wish," he said to her.A．should B．have to C．ought to D．may19.If you're going to the club tonight, you _____ Richard there.A．might meet B．might have metC．may have met D．may have been met20.—I feel cold. ____ I close the window?—Sure. Go ahead!A．Shall B．Need C．Would D．Should21.Life is unsure; even the poorest _____ become the richest.A．shall B．must C．need D．might22.—What's the matter with the door? I can't open it.—_____ I try to open it for you?A．Will B．Shall C．Won't D．Need23.—Difficulties always go with me!—Cheer up! If God closes the door in front of you, there _____ be a window opened for you.A．must B．would C．could D．can24.If Lincoln had lived, it _____ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon himthat would _____ his reputation.A．might as well … have tarnished B．might well … have tarnishedC．might as well … tarnish D．might well … tarnish25.—Shall we put off the experiment till next week?—_____. I don't think our teacher will be happy with it.A．Never mind B．Sure, go aheadC．Yes, better not D．I'd rather not26.—Who's singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It _____ be her. She has gone to New York.A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．won't27.No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver _____ obey in our country.A．will B．shall C．may D．can28.Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _____ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A．must B．should C．can D．need29.Mrs. Brown really _____ go on a diet. She has put on so much weight since she gave up jogging.A．could B．ought to C．may D．must30.Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ______ say where he was.A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．wouldn't D．mightn't31.It has been announced that all the candidates _____ remain in their seats until all the papershave been collected.A．shall B．could C．would D．ought32.—What do you think of the conditions here?—Oh, wonderful! _____ a better hotel.A．Seldom we can find B．Rarely did we findC．Never we find D．Hardly can we find33.You say you will not do it, but I say you _____ do it.A．shall B．may C．can D．need34.There _____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practised a lot in thedriving school.A．mustn't B．shan't C．shouldn't D．needn't35.The room is so clean. He _____ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A．will B．need C．can D．must36.I _____ use a clock to wake me up because at 6 o'clock each morning the train comes by myhouse.A．couldn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't37.—What should I wear to the party?—Well, it isn't very formal. You _____ wear whatever you like.A．can B．must C．should D．need38.You _____ return the book now. And you can keep it till next week.A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．won't39.—Who _____ it be that left the door unlocked?—It might be Mike. He is always forgetting things.A．would B．should C．must D．could40.Only in this way _____ progress in your photography.A．you make B．can you makeC．you are able to make D．you will be able to make41.—What's your name?—Khulaifi. _____ I spell that for you?A．Shall B．Would C．Can D．Might42.Never _____ forget that poem and the inspiration _____ provided for my first novel.A．can I; which B．will I; that C．shall I; it D．must I; what43.—Will you go travelling with me this summer?—I'm not sure. I _____ have to take care of my grandma.A．may B．shall C．need D．must44.Some young people these days just _____ go out of their homes to contact the real world.A．mustn't B．won't C．mightn't D．shouldn't45.As the rule says, every student _____ remain seated until their papers are collected.A．can B．may C．shall D．will46.Life is not predictable; even the worst _____ become the best.A．shall B．might C．must D．need47.—Is that Bob there?—No, it _____ be him. He has gone to Hainan with his family.A．mustn't B．can't C．mightn't D．may not48.Our English teacher is considerate, helpful, and warm-hearted, but sometimes she _____ beangry at our silly mistakes.A．should B．must C．can D．shall49.—I am sure I saw Brian in the park this morning.—You _____ be imagining things. He left for America last night.A．need B．can C．must D．shall50.Only when you have got enough data _____ come to a final conclusion.A．can you B．you can C．would you D．you would答案1. 【答案】C【知识点】may2. 【答案】A【知识点】shall3. 【答案】A【知识点】need4. 【答案】B【知识点】could5. 【答案】D【知识点】must6. 【答案】A【知识点】can7. 【答案】B【解析】此题考查情态动词。
情态动词练习题及答案
情态动词练习题及答案1. 填空题a) She ____________ be tired because she worked all day.答案：mustb) They ____________ take the train to get there on time.答案：need toc) We ____________ eat all the cake. There is so much!答案：don’t have tod) Peter ____________ go to the dentist yesterday.答案：had toe) You ____________ smoke in this area. It’s forbidden.答案：mustn’tf) I ____________ study for the exam. It’s not necessary.答案：don’t need tog) Laura ____________ be at the party. Her parents wo n’t allow her.答案：can’th) They ____________ go to the meeting if they don’t want to.答案：don’t have toi) You ____________ apologize to her. It’s not your fault.答案：don’t need toj) He ____________ finish the report before tomorrow morning.答案：has to2. 选择题a) I ____________ wake up early tomorrow.1.have to2.had to3.mustn’t4.don’t need to答案：1. have tob) She ____________ go to the meeting. It’s not mandatory.1.has to2.needs to3.doesn’t have to4.can’t答案：3. doesn’t have toc) ____________ you speak Chinese fluently?1.Shall2.Can3.May4.Do答案：2. Cand) You ____________ have a license to drive a car.1.mustn’t2.needn’t3.can’t4.have to答案：4. have toe) He ____________ park his car here. It’s a no-parking zone.1.must2.need to3.can’t4.don’t have to答案：3. can’t3. 完成句子a) You ____________ complete the assignment before the deadline.答案：have tob) She ____________ ask for permission before leaving the classroom.答案：mustc) They ____________ participate in the competition if they wish to win a prize.答案：need tod) We ____________ eat all the food. There is plenty left.答案：don’t have toe) The students ____________ clean their desks before leaving the classroom.答案：mustf) You ____________ take your umbrella with you. It might rain.答案：shouldg) He ____________ return the book to the library by tomorrow.答案：has toh) They ____________ bring their own laptops to the conference.答案：don’t need toi) We ____________ worry about this. It’s not important.答案：don’t have toj) She ____________ be responsible for the project.答案：has to4. 对话补全A: Do I ____________ to finish the report tonight?B: No, you ____________ . The deadline is next week.答案：A: have to; B: don’t have toA: ____________ you drive a car without a license?B: No, it’s illegal. You ____________ have a valid license.答案：A: Can; B: mustA: ____________ she bring her ID card?B: Yes, it’s required for entry. She ____________ forget it.答案：A: Does; B: mustn’tA: ____________ they attend the meeting if they are not interested?B: No, it’s optional. They ____________ if they don’t want to.答案：A: Do; B: don’t have toA: ____________ I help you with your luggage?B: No, thank you. I ____________ carry it myself.答案：A: Can; B: can结语以上是关于情态动词练习题及答案的文档，希望对您的英语学习有所帮助。
完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案
完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案一、选择题1．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 3．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 4．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need5．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can6．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must7．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．must n’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 8．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 9．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Do n’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 10．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t11．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should12．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 13．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could14．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should15．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t16．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must17．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need18．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 19．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 20．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall21．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 22．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 23．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 24．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 25．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must26．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 27．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to28．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t29．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should30．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 31．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall32．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 33．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would34．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may35．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t36．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may37．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 38．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need 39．—Who is singing next door? It sound s like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can40．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need41．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can42．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shou ldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t43．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 44．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 45．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can46．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 47．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May 48．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．need n’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 49．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 50．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：当你参观博物馆时，应该注意一些说明，我们最好不违反它们。
情态动词练习题及答案
情态动词练习题及答案一、选择题根据句意，选择正确的情态动词填空。
1. We _______ go hiking tomorrow if the weather is good.A. mayB. wouldC. willD. can2. She _______ have passed the exam. She studied very hard.A. mightB. canC. wouldD. must3. _______ I borrow your pen, please?A. MustB. CouldC. ShouldD. Will4. He _______ swim when he was only five years old.A. couldB. mayC. mightD. would5. You _______ eat too much junk food. It's bad for your health.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. would二、填空题根据句意，用适当的情态动词填空。
1. You _______ call the doctor. You don't look well.2. I _______ have forgotten to lock the door. I'll go back and check.3. _______ I go to the party with you? I don't have any other plans.4. They _______ be late for the meeting. It starts in 10 minutes.5. He _______ play the guitar very well when he was young.三、改错题找出每句中的错误并改正。
情态动词练习题及答案(最新最全)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(45%)1.I thought you like something to read, soI have brought you some books. A.may B.might C. could D.must2.You to the meeting this afternoon if you h ave something important to do. A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come3. He you more help, even though he was very bus y.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give4.─I help you with some shoes, madam?─ Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.A. WillB. ShouldC. MayD. Must5. The reason why they leave wasn't explained to us.A. hadB. had toC. mustD. might6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thoughtI it at home.A. leftB. have leftC. might have leftD. cou ld have left7. I asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing.A. could have fallenB. should have fallenC. must have fallenD. mustn't have fallen8. The only thing that really matters to the children is h ow soon they return to their school.A. canB. mustC. have toD. ought to9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go w ith me.A. need notB. must notC. needD. must10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. would11. What we get seems better than what we have.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't12.─My goodness! I've just missed the train.─That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried.A. could have caughtB. had caughtC. would catchD. could catch13. Look! What you've done! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. should have beenD. would be14. I repeat the question?A. ShallB. WillC. Do you want thatD. Do15. Professor Li, many students want to see you.they wait here or outside!A. DoB. WillC. ShallD. Are16. You read that book if you don't want to.A. haven'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hur t yourselfA. won't; can'tB. can't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; mustD. mustn't; may18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. canD. should19. ─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they ma naged to take me as well.─ It a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he me ant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be telling C. having toldⅡ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空(10%)─Hello. Gerry speaking.─Hello, Gerry. It's me John here. Why aren't you here at the meeting?─Well, I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well.─Is that all? We thought you might (have) an accide nt or (forget) the day or something.─No, I'm sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must (be) the fish I ate last night.─Well, I think you should at least (phone) Kate and (tell) her you weren't coming to the meeting.─Yes, I suppose I should (do) so. I'm sorry about tha t. Anyway, I think I'll be able to get in to work tomorrow.─OK, Take care and don't eat any more fish.─I won't. Thanks for calling.─That's all right.Ⅲ. 用would, should, must , have to 填空 (20%)1.─ I have not a raincoat with me.─That's why I wait until the rain stops.2. you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house whileI am away?3. It is important that I see him at once.4. the pain return，take one of these pills.5. They didn't dare to leave the train lest they be at tacked by wolves.Ⅳ. 把下列句子译成英语 (25%)1.她一定把钥匙丢了.2.他们一定走了,可是应当给我留一个条子呀!3.你本不必要把整个课文都译成汉语.答案Ⅰ. 1.B 2.D 3.A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.D 19.CⅡ. have had; forgotten; be; hav；honed; told;have done;Ⅲ. 1. have to 2. Would 3. should 4. Should5. shouldⅣ.1. She must have lost her key.2. The must have left, but they should have left us a note.3. You needn't have translated the whole text into Chinese.。
英语情态动词练习题含答案
C．shouldD．will
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：——有一台计算机来储存照片真是太棒了。——不要过度依赖它。它有时候也会出故障，你最好做一个备份。计算机出故障这是可能的事情，表示客观可能性用can。must肯定，必须；should应该；will表意愿。故B选项正确。
11．-–Mary knows the city quite well.
--She______ well have been there before.
A．ne】D
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意：——Mary非常了解这个城市。——她肯定以前在那里呆过。may have done过去可能做过某事。表示对过去的肯定猜测。need have done本需要做某事却没做；could have done本可以做某事却没做；should have done本应该做某事却没做。故选D。
A．MayB．ShouldC．ShallD．Will
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查Shall的用法。句意：贝克先生，有些学生想见你。他们是在这里等还是在外面等?Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。故选C。
【点睛】
Shall的用法
Shall作为助动词，一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We，表示一个将来的动作，构成将来时态。Shall后面接动词原形。例如：
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：我们学校的校长最近通过了一项规定，要求学生在校园里穿校服。分析句子可知，“that students _______ wear school uniforms in our campus.”是同位语从句对名词“rule”内容解释说明。当表示强制，用于法令、条约、规章中，意为“必须，应该”等时句子用情态动词shall。故选D。
情态动词练习题及答案
情态动词练习题及答案1. 根据题目所给情境，选择正确的情态动词填空。
- I _______ (可能) be late for the meeting if the traffic is bad.- The weather forecast says it _______ (可能) rain this afternoon.2. 将下列句子转换成使用情态动词的表达方式。
- You should not drive if you are tired.- It is necessary to finish the project before the deadline.3. 根据所给句子，判断使用哪个情态动词，并解释原因。
- I _______ (必须) finish my homework before I can go out to play.- She _______ (可能) have left her keys at home.4. 选择正确的情态动词完成对话。
- A: Can you help me with my homework?- B: I _______ (愿意), but I am not very good at math.5. 根据所给句子，选择正确的情态动词填空，并解释为什么选择这个词。
- The concert _______ (可能) start at 8 PM, but it's not certain.6. 将下列句子翻译成英语，并使用适当的情态动词。
- 他可能已经完成了他的作业。
- 我们可能需要更多的时间来完成这个项目。
7. 阅读下列句子，并判断情态动词的使用是否正确。
- She must be at home now. (√/×)- He can be at the office. (√/×)8. 根据所给情境，选择正确的情态动词填空。
(完整word版)情态动词练习题答案
精选练习情态动词1．You________read that article if you don’t want to．A．haven’t B．can’t C. mustn’t D．needn’t 2．I_______get this done immediately or it will be too late．A. must B．can C．may D．might3．The house is dark；the Browns_________ to bed．A．may go B．should goC．should have gone D. must have gone 4．“That car must have cost a 1ot of money.”“Oh，no，_____.”A．it mustn’t B．it hasn’tC．it doesn’t D．it didn’t5. I _______asleep in the corner，for 1 remember nothing of what happened during the night．A．might fall B. must fallC．must have fallen D. can have fallen 6．I’m feeling sick．I_________so much chocolate．A．needn’t have eaten B. couldn’t have eatenC．mustn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten7. My wallet is nowhere to be found．I________when 1 was on the bus．A．must have dropped it B．must drop itC. should have dropped it D．ought to have dropped it8．Mr．Green________my letter，otherwise he would have replied before now．A．must have received B．must have failed to receiveC．must receive D. must fail to receive9. You could have done much better yesterday．Why_________?A．didn’t you B．couldn’t youC. hadn’t you D．shouldn’t you10．They have done things they ought_______A．not to do B. not to be doneC．not to have done D．not having done11. You had better__________a doctor as soon as possible．A．seen B．saw C．see D．seeing 12．I believe he__________an accident．otherwise he would have arrived on time．A．would have had B. could have hadC．should have had D．must have had 13．Something must have happened on their way here．Or they_______by now．A．should have arrived B．should arriveC．would have arrived D．would arrive14. “Are you coming ‘to Jeff’s party?”“I’m not sure. I _________ go to the concert instead.”A．must B. would C．should D．might 15．“Will you stay for lunch?”“Sorry．___________．My brother is coming to see me．”A．I mustn’t B. I can’t C．I needn’t D．I won’t 16．“I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter．”“It __________true because there was little snow there.”A．may not be B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be 17．“Shall we go skating or stay at home?”“Which __________do yourself?”A．do you rather B. would you ratherC．will you rather D．should you rather 18．I was really anxious about you．You_______home without a word．A．mustn’t leave B．shouldn’t have leftC couldn’t have left D．needn’t leave19．Someone is coming here．Who___________it be?A．will B. shall C．must D．can 20．——May I stop here?——No，you_________．A．mustn’t B. might not C．needn’t D．won’t1—5．DADDC 6—10．DABAC 11—15．CDADB 16—20．CBBDA 练习解析1．本句意为：如果你不想，你……读那篇文章。
(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案
专项练习（一）1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. “__________ I take it out?”“I´m sorry, you __________.”A. Could …couldn´tB. Might…might notC. Could…canD. May…can´t4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn´t you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post .6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…daresD. dare…can8. “Need we do this job now?”“Yes,__________.”A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you l iked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving hi s car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn´t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he´s much too short.A. needn´tB. can´tC. shouldn´tD. won´t14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn´t much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must wor k18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You __________ with B arbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stay ed20. It´s nearly seven o´clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can答案： 1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19. A20.专项练习（二）1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been4．Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn't5．---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been 7．The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying 8．He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t b e havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9．I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD. must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C. could D. would 15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)A．Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No, I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. Should1-5:BADCB 6-10:DDACC 11-15:DBCCB 16-20:BCBDC 21-25:ADDDB 26-30:CCADD专项练习（三）1. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. — Please don’t make a noise. — _____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?— I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. all the above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he _____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cost … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than 答案：1-5 DAADD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15DABDD 16-20 CDDBA 21-25DDBDB 26-30CCADC31-35 DDDCC 36-40ADACD。
(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案
情态动词专项练习1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would解析：选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”；keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。
2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would解析：选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”。
3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been解析：选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为：你本来应该更细心的。
4．Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't解析：选C. can’t be at home 意为：不可能在家。
5．---I can’t understand wh y our boss is late.---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss解析：选B. “may have+过去分词”表示对过去动作的判断，意为：可能做了某事。
英语情态动词练习题及答案及解析.docx
英语情态动词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．would 可以表达过去常常做的事，过去习惯发生的动作：Pirates would bury gold in a cave. 海盗们常常把黄金藏在山洞中。
We would take a walk along the river. 我们过去常常沿河散步。
3.would 后接 like、 love、mind 等动词，表示要求、邀请、希望或询问，此时不是说过去，而是对现在的询问：Would you like to come to my party?你愿意来我的派对吗？Would you mind coming with us?你介意和我们一起吗？比如本题， would 表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，故选A。
2．Students ____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected according to the regulation.A． would B． shall C． will D． could【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：学生们必须呆在自己的座位上，直到所有的试卷都被收回。
根据句意，“学生们呆在自己的座位上”是一项规定。
shall可表示某种规定或义务，用于第二、三人称的句子中。
而其他情态动词无此用法。
故正确答案为B。
3．It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A． mustn't B．can'tC． won't D． needn't【答案】B【解析】D [ 考查虚拟语气。
句意：不可能是邮递员在门口，才六点钟呢。
mustn't禁止，不允许；can't不可能；won't不愿意，就是不，偏不；needn't不需要。
英语：(完整版)情态动词练习题含答案
英语：(完整版)情态动词练习题含答案一、选择题1．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need2．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 3．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must4．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to 5．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should6．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mus tn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 7．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 8．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t9．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should 10．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should11．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would12．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 13．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t14．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 15．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may16．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 17．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 18．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 19．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would 20．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t21．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 22．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 23．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could 24．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need25．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 26．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need27．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t28．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t29．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must30．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 31．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might 32．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 33．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May34．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 35．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can36．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 37．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 38．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 39．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need40．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们一定要等绿灯吗？——是的，恐怕我们必须这样做。
英语情态动词完整归纳含答案百度文库
英语情态动词完整归纳含答案百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1． Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:看交通灯成了红灯。
我们必须停车。
turned灯成了红灯;stop sth停止某物A. can能; B. can't不能; C. must必须; D.mustn't千万别，一定不要。
根据常识可知红灯停，这是必须的，故选C2．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须；D. could可能，可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
3．— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay （支付宝）.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我忘记带钱了。
也许我不能买你喜欢的书。
——妈妈，你不用担心。
我们可以用支付宝支付。
A. can't不能，指不允许或否定推测；B. needn't 不需，指没必要；C. mustn't不能，表禁止；D. shouldn't不应该，表建议。
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情态动词练习( )1 ・ Mr Wang _____ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning.A. mustnlcan't B. may notD・ needn'tC.()2. -Must I saty at home, Mum? -No, youA. needn'tB. mustn'tC.don't D. may not( )3. -Can you go swimmi ng with us this after noon?-Sorry, I cant I _______ take care of my littlesister at home because my mother is ill.A. canB. mayC.would D. have to()4. -May I go to the cinema, Mum? -Certainly.But you ______ be back by 11 o'clock・A. canB. may C・must D. need( )5. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish_____ into the river.A. needrYt be thrownB.mustn't be thrownC. carft throwD. may not throw()6. -May I go out to play basketball, Dad?-No, you _________ . You must finish your homework first.A. mustrftB. may notC. couldrftD. needn't( )7. -Where is Jack, please ? -He ____________ be in the reading room.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must ( )9. These books _______ out of the reading room. You have to read them here・A. carTt takeB. must be takenC. can take D・ mustrft be taken()10. -Mum, may I watch TV now?-Sure, but you _________ help me with my housework first.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could( )13・ John _____ go there with us tonight, but he isn't very sure about it.A. mustB. canC. willD. may( )14. Even the top students in our class carft workout this problem. So it _______ be very difficult.A. canB. mayC.must D. need( )15・ Put on more clothes・ You _______ b e feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canwould D.()16. Ifs st川early. You _A. must n't hurrywouldrTt hurryC・ may not hurry donl haveto hurry ()17. -May I stophere?A. mustrftneedrft D. won'tB. couldC.mustB.D.-No, you_______ •B. might notC.()18. A computertold what to do.think for itself, it must be()8. -Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?-No, it ______ be him・ Mr Li is much taller.A. musn^tB. may notC.A. can5tB. couldn'tnot D. might not( )19 ・一Could I borrow your dicti onary?of course you ________ .A. mightB. willC. may-Yes,C. cancanl D. needn't D・should( )20. Peter _______ come with us tonight, but he isnl very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will( )21. Michael ________ be a policeman, for het much too short・A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldD. may()22. _________ I know your name?A. MayB. WillC. ShallD. Must( )23. You _______ b e more careful next time・A. have toB. mayC. mustD. might()24.( )25. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn't・ whose______ i t be?A. mustB. mayC. wouldD. can ()26. What kinds of homes will we live in the future?Nobody ______ be sure, but scientists areworking out new ideas now.A. willB. mayC. canD. must( )28. ______ you be happy!A. MightB. MustC.Wish D. May( )29. A teacher ________ do every exercise, but astudent must.can't D. mustrftbe changed into a gas, butit __ b e heated to its boiling point.A. may; need n't B・ may; can C.mustrft; need n't D. can; must()31.( )32 Cars and buses _________ s top when the traffic lights turn red.A. canB. needC.may D. must()33.( )34. Look out! The knife is very sharp. You _________ cut your finger.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. may()35. -How long __________ t he book be kept?-For two weeks, but you _________ r eturn it on time.A. can; mayB. may; needC. can; mustD. must; need()36. 一_________ I have an apple, Mum?・-Certainly. But you must wash your hands first?A. mayB. mustC. canD.need( )37. -There is a lot of smoke comi ng out of the teaching building there・-Really? It _______ b e a fire, most probably.A. canB. ought toC. may D・ must()38. -Shall I tell John about the bad news?-No, you ________ . I think that will make him sad.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )39. -Could I call you by your first name?一Yes, you ____ .A. willB. couldC. may D・ might()40.-( )41 ・- ______ t he man there be our new teacher?-He ______ be, but Pm not sure・A. May; mustrYtB. Can; mayC. Must; can'tD. Can; can'tA. may notB. needn'tC. ()30. The matter( )42. -Sometime is knocking at the door. Who______ i t be?-It ______ be Ibm. He is still in the school.A. can; can'tB. can; mustrftC. might; couldD. might; may1 Cadcc\bdcdc\11 12 去掉dcd'daacb21 Bac24去掉d\c27去掉dbd\31去掉d33去掉dc\36 Adac40 个去掉\41ba42a情态动词B1()1 John ___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must()2 They ____ do well in the exam.A・ can be able to B. be able toC・ can able to D. are able to()3 -May I take this book out?-No, you __ •A. can'tB. may notC. n eedrftD. are n't()4 You _____ go and see a doctor at once becauseyou're got a fever.A. canB. must C・ dare D. would()5 ・Can you speak Japanese?■No, I ___ .A・ mustn't B. can't C・ needn't D. may not2() 1 -He ____ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may not C・ may; can't D・ may; mustn't()2 ・Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you __ , I've had eno ugh ・A. may notB. must not C・ can't D. needn't()3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it be very difficult・A. may B. must C・ can D. need()4 He isn't at school. I think he _____ be ill.o A. can B. shall C・ must D. has to()5 ____ I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do3() 1 The children ____ play football on the road・A. can'tB. can C・ mustn't D. must()2 You ____ be late for school again next time・A. mustn'tB. needn'tC・ don't have to D. don't need to()3 ・Must I do my homework at once?-No, you ___ •A. needn'tB. mustn't C・ can't D. may not4() 1 His arm is all right. He ____ go and see the doctor. A. has not to B. don't have toC・ haven't to D. does n't have to()2 He had to give up the plan, ____ he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD. doesn't()3 They had to walk here, _____ they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't5() 1 He had better stay here, ____ he?A. didn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't()2 You'd better ___ late next time・A. not to be B・ not be C・ won't be D. don't be()3 You'd better ___ your hair ____ once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC・ have; cut D・ have; cutted()4 You ____ ask that man over there・ Maybe he knows the way.A. had better not toB. had not better C・ had better D. had better not6( ) 1 ・Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?A. Here you areB. Sorry, I can't C・ Yes, please D. Let me try()2 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, ___ .A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. I may()3 - __ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn't・ You __ read it only here・A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must7() 1 Excuse me. ___ you please pass me that cup?A. DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must()2 ____ you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do()3 -Would you like to go boating with us?-Yes, ___ A I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do8( ) 1 You ___ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to()2 The poor man needs our help, _____ he?A. needB. needn't C・ does D. doesrft()3 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you ___・ You may have a rest first.A. mustnlB. needn f tC. may notD. can't 参考答案：1. 1-5 A D A B B2. 1-5 C D B C A3. 1-3CAA4. 1-3 DBC5. 1-4CBCC6. 1-3 BAB7. 1-3 C CC 8. 1-3 AD B情态动词C1・ I _________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to ask C・ dare notasking D. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD.used to be having3. ” __________ I take it out?" 'Tm sorry, youA. Could ...couldn'tB. Might...might notC.Could...can D. May...can't 4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You _____________ hurt yourself・A. mayB. might C・ will D. might have5. You __________ t hose letters. Why didn't you ?A. should postB. should have posted C・ must have posted D. ought to post.6. All the lights are on, the Smiths ___________ up.A. must getB. is getting C・ must be getting D.would get7. He __________ l ead a horse to the water but he__________ not make it drink.A. will...canB. may...canC. may...daresD. dare...ca n8. "Need we do this job now?" "Yes, _____________A. you needB. you shouldC. you must D・ youcan9・ _________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you like C・ Will youliked D. Have you liked10. He said that you _____________ watch TV all the evening if you wished・A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. -Is Joh n comi ng by train? -He should, but he__________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. can C・ need D. may12. _______________ Peter come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. can C・ may D. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he's much too short・A. needn'tB. carTtC. shouldn'tD. won f t14. I thought you ___________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes・A. mayB. might C・ can D. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare saying C・ not dare say D.dared say16. Come on! We ___________ h urry because there isn't much time left・A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17・ Amy did best in the English test. She ___________hard last week.A. must have working B・ should have worked C. should work D. must work18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but every one _________ get out.A. had toB. would C・ could D. was able to19. —I stayed at a hotel while in New York. —Oh, did you? You __________ with Barbara・A. could have stayedB. could stay C・ would stay D. must have stayed20. Ifs nearly seven o f clock. Jack ____________ b e here at any moment.A. mustB. need C・ should D・ can答案：1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B 15.D16.B17.A18.D19.A20. C。