Be动词、一般现在时、一般过去时比较及练习题
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be动词用法歌:九份
我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.
二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。
1. I ________ Kitty.
2. She _______ a student.
3. Jane and Tom _________my friends.
4. My sisters _______ tall.
5. _______ there a table in the room?
6. There _____ some glasses on it.
7. There ________many monkeys in the zoo.
8. There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.
9. I _______ at school now. 10. We ________ students.
11. They ________ in the zoo. 12. Yang Ling ________ ten years old.
13. There ________ an apple on the plate.14. There ________ some milk in the glass 15. The cat _______ on the chair. 16. There _________some water in the glass. 17. There __________ some bread on the table. 18. Where ________ your friends?
19. How old __________ you?
练习: 一、用am, is, are 填空
1) I _____ a student. 2) You ____ a doctor.
3) ____she Kitty? 4) _____ you Chinese?
5) He _____ in Shanghai .6) It_____ a car.
7) They ____ cars 8) ____ your mother in the room?
9) _____your friends in the room? 10) What ____ your name?
11) These _____ buses. 12) Those _____oranges.
13) Where _____ your mother? 14) How old _____ your sister?
照样子改写句子
例题:1. I __am___ a boy. __Are_ you a boy? No, I _am__ not.
2. The girl______ Jack’s sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. Miss Zhang _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. She ______ at home.
7. Mike and Kitty ______ in the zoo.
8. This______ my dress.
9. They _____ nice flowers.
10 That ______ my red skirt.
11. The books ______ on the desk.
一般现在时:
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
第二,请看我的面目--构成:
1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:
I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:
We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:
1. be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student?
-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?