英语写作常用替换词
英语写作高频同义词替换
英语写作高频同义词替换，是英语词汇、语法的综合应用，是孩子思想表达和语言组织能力的表达。
以下是网的关于英语写作高频同义词替换，供大家参考。
1. 认为：think--hold—maintain—assume—argue—claim—deem—reckon2. 获得： get--obtain—gain—achieve—acquire—have aess to3. 有：have--own—possess4. 帮助：help--assist—facilitate—give a hand to—act as a contributing factor to5. 使用，利用：use--utilize—exploit—take advantage of6. 给，提供：give--provide—offer—afford—confer7. 想要：want--desire—be eager for8. 好的：good—positive—beneficial—effective—constructive—superior9. 坏的：bad—negative—harmful—damaging—devastating—deteriorating—inferior10. 许多，大量：many--a vast number of—numerous—a wealth of—a host of—a multitude of11. 各种各样的：different kinds of—a variety of, a wide range of—diverse—diversified12. 人们：people—individuals—citizen—the public13. 开展,增长：development—improvement—progress—progression—advancement—growth—flourish—prosperity—boost14. 促进，推动：develop—improve—promote—enhance—strengthen—upgrade—boost15. 重要：important—significant—essential—critical—crucial—vital—pivotal16. 重视：focus on—emphasize—highlight—attach importance to –give priority to17. 无视：ignore—neglect—overlook—turn a blind eye to—fail to take into aount18. 观点：idea—opinion—view—standpoint—notion—concept—thought—assumption19. 原因，因素：reason—cause—factor—contributor—trigger20. 优点：advantage—merit—benefit—virtue—upside—strength21. 缺点：disadvantage—demerit—defect—drawback—downside—weakness22. 解决，处理：solve—resolve—work out—fix—handle—deal with—cope with –tackle23. 关于：in terms of—when it es to—as to—in regard to – relating to—with respect to—concerning—regarding—involving24. 采取，实施：adopt—undertake—carry out—initiate—implement—launch25. 措施，方案：measure—action—approach—policy—initiative26. 改变：change—transform—alter—shift—switch—convert27. 探讨，分析：explore—analyze—examine—depict—illustrate28. 反驳，冲突：contradict—conflict with—challenge—deny—oppose—cast doubt on—counter--refute29. 普遍一般：mon—universal—ubiquitous30. 足够：enough—sufficient--plentiful—abundant—ample31. 坚持：stick—adhere—cling32. 追求：pursue—seek33. 确切，准确：exact—aurate—precise34. 顶端：top—peak—summit35. 竞争者：petitor—rival—opponent36. 名声：fame—reputation—prestige37. 建立：build—establish—erect38. 根底的，根本的：primary—fundamental—radical39. 缓解：relieve—alleviate—ease--lighten40. ：poor—needy—impoverished—poverty—stricken41. 富有：rich—wealthy—affluent—well-off42. 流行：popular—prevailing—prevalent—pervasive43. 鼓励，刺激：encourage—motivate—stimulate—spur44. 保持：keep—preserve—conserve--retain—remain—maintain45. 完成：finish—plete—aomplish—fulfill46. 破坏，危害：destroy—damage—impair—undermine—jeopardize47. 幸福：happiness—cheerfulness—well-being48. 教育：education—schooling—parenting—upbringing49. 年轻人：young people—youth—youngsters—adolescents50. 老年人：old people—the elderly—senior citizen—the aged51. 责任：responsibility—obligation—liability52. 工作：job—career—employment—profession53. 娱乐，消遣：enjoyment—entertainment—pastimes—recreation54. 孩子：children—kid--offspring—descendant55. 起作用：play a…role in—exert a … part in—perform a …function in56. 对...有影响：have a … effect on—exert a … influence on… exercise a … impact on57. 充满：be filled with—be awash with—be inundate with—be saturated with—be flooded with58. 努力： struggle for—strive for—aspire after—spare no efforts for59. 从事：take up—set about—go in for—embark on--be engaged in60. 在当代：in contemporary society—in present-day society—in this day and age。
2024届高考英语写作替换词60个素材
写作满分替换词：glad / delighted / pleased / more than glad写作例句赏析：I’m more than glad to receive your letter.写作满分替换词：remarkable / excellent / outstanding / distinguished写作例句赏析：It sounds excellent that you bring a present to their home.写作满分替换词：be beneficial / conducive to写作例句赏析：Doing exercise is beneficial to our physical and mental health.写作满分替换词：be detrimental to / be harmful to写作例句赏析：Playing computer games is harmful to your eyes.写作满分替换词：argue / claim / maintain;= hold the viewpoint / standpoint / perspective that= harbor an idea / opinion that= embrace a view that / take the attitude that写作例句赏析：I hold the view that students shouldn’t take smartphones to the school.写作满分替换词：for my part = from my own perspective = as far as I am concerned写作例句赏析：From my own personal perspective, one of the most interesting aspects of the game will come later in December.写作满分替换词：get informed of sth.= get informed that …写作例句赏析：I’m glad to get informed that I have been admitted to my dream university.写作满分替换词：be able to do sth./ be capable of doing sth.写作例句赏析：I’m perfectly capable of finishing the task myself.9. many 的替换写作满分替换词：a number of = numerous / countless+ n.Many a +单数可数名词+单数谓语/A great/good many +复数可数名词+复数谓语写作例句赏析：Many a student is fascinated with Taylor Swift.10. much 的替换写作满分替换词：A great deal of + n. / A large amount of + n.写作例句赏析：Analyzing financial statements from banks requires a great deal of imagination and a lot of assumptions.11. be against 的替换写作满分替换词：reject / object / oppose / be opposed to写作例句赏析：If it’s already on their books, why would they be opposed to what you’ve written?12. support 的替换写作满分替换词：take sides with / lend support to / advocate写作例句赏析：And the President will certainly continue to advocate for senators to support that ban.13. lead to 的替换写作满分替换词：trigger / provoke / evoke= result in / bring about / contribute to / give rise to / give birth to写作例句赏析：Her career or higher income helps inspire me to do better myself, not bring about instability or unhappiness.14. focus on 的替换写作满分替换词：devote / dedicate / commit oneself to写作例句赏析：Senior three students should devote most of their time to study.15. be coming 的替换写作满分替换词：be around the corner / be on the way / be approaching写作例句赏析：The annual Campus Art Festival is around the corner.16. get 的替换写作满分替换词：obtain / attain / acquire写作例句赏析：You can obtain knowledge through practice.17. destroy 的替换写作满分替换词：damage / destruct / threaten / impair写作例句赏析：Smoking can seriously damage your health.18. be faced with 的替换写作满分替换词：be confronted with / be encountered with写作例句赏析：She was confronted her with a choice between her career or her family.19. limit 的替换写作满分替换词：restrict / restrain / constrict / constrain / curb写作例句赏析：Admission requirements are raised to restrict the number of students on campus.20. use 的替换写作满分替换词：employ / apply / adopt / utilize / resort to写作例句赏析：Therefore, we should resort to the power of forgiveness to show our superiority.21. solve 的替换写作满分替换词：address / handle / tackle / deal with / cope with写作例句赏析：We have to act,and it would be unforgivable not to try to take steps that address the problem, that address our fundamental responsibility to take care of our children in the first instance.22. reduce 的替换写作满分替换词：lessen / lighten / lower / mitigate / alleviate / decrease / degrade写作例句赏析：Schools should consider lightening the burden of students.23. obvious 的替换写作满分替换词：clear / apparent / evident写作例句赏析：It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made.24. difficult 的替换写作满分替换词：troublesome / burdensome / challenging写作例句赏析：What’s the most challenging part of your role?25. important 的替换写作满分替换词：crucial / critical / essential / vital= be of importance / criticality / essentiality / vitality写作例句赏析：We live in an information age, so the efficient storage and retrieval of information is vital to the functioning of our society.26. necessary 的替换写作满分替换词：indispensable / inevitable / irreplaceable / unavoidable写作例句赏析：To be without some of the things you want is an indispensable part of happiness.27. large 的替换写作满分替换词：enormous / tremendous / considerable写作例句赏析：He was always generous in sharing his enormous knowledge.28. hardworking 的替换写作满分替换词：diligent / arduous写作例句赏析：For the future, try to be more diligent in your work.29. reasonable 的替换写作满分替换词：rational / fair写作例句赏析：You should look at both sides of the case and come to a rational decision.30. more and more 的替换写作满分替换词：更+ 具体名词（比如钱，人数等） a growing / increasing / climbing number=抽象名词（比如影响，重要性）growing / increasing / climbing=更+ 形容词growingly / increasingly=更+ 动词to a larger extent写作例句赏析：With a growing number of visitors, community based tourism holds significant potential as long as it is properly planned and managed.31. enough 的替换写作满分替换词：adequate /sufficient写作例句赏析：Either way, the result was that adequate security was not provided and Americans died.32. hardly 的替换写作满分替换词：scarcely / seldom / barely写作例句赏析：Children seldom watch television these days. They prefer to play on smartphones.33. people; persons 的替换写作满分替换词：individuals / characters写作例句赏析：The competition is open to both teams and individuals.34. cause / reason 的替换写作满分替换词：factor写作例句赏析：Physical activity is an important factor in maintaining fitness.35. pay attention to 的替换写作满分替换词：attach importance to /place emphasis on/ take sth. seriously写作例句赏析：The government attaches great importance to education.36. thing 的替换写作满分替换词：affair / business / matter写作例句赏析：We should not neglect the view from the public towards this matter.37. understand 的替换写作满分替换词：figure out / make sense of写作例句赏析：I still can’t figure out how to use this English grammar correctly.38. advantage 的替换写作满分替换词：superiority = merit = favorable aspects / respects / perspectives写作例句赏析：I hate those students with big city superiority complex.39. disadvantage 的替换写作满分替换词：detriment / inferiority / defect / deficiency= undesirable / unfavorable aspects / respects / perspectives写作例句赏析：This defect should also resolutely be overcome.40. master（掌握）的替换写作满分替换词：grasp / have a command of写作例句赏析：Applicants will be expected to have a good command of English.41. use 的替换写作满分替换词：make full use of / make the best of / take advantage of写作例句赏析：We should make full use of every minute preparing for the mid-exam.42. remember 的替换写作满分替换词：bear in mind that写作例句赏析：As generation gap exists, we must bear in mind that the younger people might not like that idea.43. old 的替换写作满分替换词：outdated / outmoded / obsolete / out-of-date / out-of-fashion写作例句赏析：This usage of the word is obsolete.44. should 的替换写作满分替换词：(be) supposed to do写作例句赏析：You are supposed to make a sincere apology to your friend.45. a series of 的替换写作满分替换词：a range of / a variety of / an array of / a succession of写作例句赏析：So the technology can clearly be used on a variety of devices including TVs themselves.46. countless 的替换写作满分替换词：innumerable / numberless写作例句赏析：Of numberless possible and desirable goals, I am not sure which are best.47. very 的替换写作满分替换词：more than / terribly写作例句赏析：I’m more than delighted to hear from you.48. thanks 的替换写作满分替换词：appreciation / gratitude写作例句赏析：I’m writing to show my sincere gratitude.49. helpful 的替换写作满分替换词：beneficial / favorable写作例句赏析：A good diet is beneficial to your health.50. often 的替换写作满分替换词：tend to do写作例句赏析：When you’r e tired, you tend to make mistakes.51. give 的替换写作满分替换词：offer / provide写作例句赏析：Our goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.52. realize（意识到）的替换写作满分替换词：be aware of写作例句赏析：People around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.53. sad 的替换写作满分替换词：depressed / upset写作例句赏析：You need n’t to feel depressed about one failure in exam.54. believe 的替换写作满分替换词：be firmly convinced that写作例句赏析：I am firmly convinced that you will make great progress if you keep practicing.55. try to do 的替换写作满分替换词：spare no efforts to do / try one’s best to do写作例句赏析：For the sake of the welfare of our offspring, we should spare no effort to protect our planet.56. want to do 的替换写作满分替换词：long to do / be eager to do写作例句赏析：I’m eager to get the opportunity to serve as a volunteer.57. take part in 的替换写作满分替换词：participate in / get involved in写作例句赏析：I’m writing to invite you to participate in the Chinese speech contest.58. realize one’s dream 的替换写作满分替换词：fulfill one’s dream / achieve one’s dream / make one’s dream come true写作例句赏析：Diligence is far more important than talents in helping people fulfill their dreams.59. think of 的替换写作满分替换词：sth. hit / struck / occurred to sb.写作例句赏析：A good idea occurred to me.60. consider 的替换写作满分替换词：take sth. into account / consideration写作例句赏析：I hope you can take my application into account.。
高中英语高考写作满分替换词(共20组)
高考英语写作满分替换词1.good的替换[写作满分替换词]remarkable, prominent, eminent, excellent, outstanding , distinguished，matchless 2.be good for的替换[写作满分替换词]be beneficial / advantageous / conducive to3.lead to的替换[写作满分替换词]trigger / spark / provoke / evoke=result in / bring about / contribute to=give rise to / give birth to / be responsible for4.think的替换[写作满分替换词]argue, claim, maintain;=hold the view point / stand point / perspective that5.In my opinion的替换写作满分替换词 : for my part, from my own perspective, as far as I am concerned 6.learn的替换[写作满分替换词]get informed of sth.get informed that…7.can的替换[写作满分替换词]be able to do sth.be capable of doing sth.possess/ own the ability of doing sth.8.many的替换[写作满分替换词]a number of numerous/countless+n.Many a +单数可数名词+单数谓语A great/good many +复数可数名词+复数谓语9.much的替换[写作满分替换词]A great deal of +n.A large amount of +n.10.be against的替换[写作满分替换词]=reject / object / oppose=be opposed to =become hostile to11.focus on的替换[写作满分替换词]devote / dedicate / commit oneself to=engage / employ oneself in12.make contact with的替换[写作满分替换词]=have access to =be accessible to13 get的替换[写作满分替换词]obtain / attain / acquire14 destroy / damage的替换[写作满分替换词]decompose / destruct / endanger / threaten / impair / decimate / deteriorate15.be faced with的替换[写作满分替换词]be confronted with =be encountered with =be poised on the brink of16.limit的替换[写作满分替换词]restrict / restrain / constrict / constrain / obstacle / barricade / smother / curb / hinder / impedee的替换[写作满分替换词]employ / apply / adopt / utilize =resort to18 solve的替换[写作满分替换词]address / handle / tackle =deal with / cope with19.reduce的替换[写作满分替换词]lessen / lighten / lower / mitigate / alleviate / decrease / degrade20.perfect的替换[写作满分替换词]favorable / rosy (美好的) / promising (有希望的)/ pleasurable/ excellent/ outstanding/ superior。
英语写作中常见替换词汇总
英语写作中常见替换词汇总下面是一些常见的英语写作中常见的词汇替换：1. Good - excellent, superb, outstanding, exceptional, marvelous, wonderful, great, impressive, remarkable, fine2. Bad - terrible, awful, dreadful, horrible, appalling, disastrous, unfortunate, regrettable, unacceptable, lamentable3. Big - large, huge, enormous, gigantic, massive, colossal, substantial, immense, vast, spacious5. Happy - content, delighted, joyful, elated, thrilled, overjoyed, ecstatic, jubilant, satisfied, gratified6. Sad - unhappy, gloomy, despondent, miserable, crestfallen, dejected, disheartened, sorrowful, forlorn, melancholy7. Beautiful - gorgeous, stunning, breathtaking, elegant, exquisite, lovely, attractive, charming, enticing, captivating8. Ugly - hideous, repulsive, revolting, grotesque, monstrous, unsightly, appalling, disgusting, detestable, abhorrent9. Said - stated, declared, mentioned, asserted, articulated, expressed, exclaimed, uttered, voiced, remarked10. Angry - furious, enraged, outraged, livid, incensed, infuriated, provoked, irate, seething, wrathful11. Tired - exhausted, weary, fatigued, drained, spent, worn out, bushed, pooped, sleepy, drowsy12. Smart - intelligent, clever, brilliant, knowledgeable, sharp, wise, astute, brainy, savvy, quick-witted13. Stupid - foolish, idiotic, dumb, imbecilic, moronic, witless, daft, simpleminded, senseless, unintelligent14. Important - significant, crucial, vital, essential, necessary, imperative, paramount, fundamental, noteworthy, indispensable这里只列举了一些常见的词汇替换，希望对您的写作有所帮助。
英语写作常用替换词
写作中常用词替换Recent years have brought minority-owned businesses in the United States unprecedented opportunities — as well as new and significant risks. Civil rights activists have long argued that one of the principal reasons why Blacks, Hispanics, and other minority groups have difficulty establishing themselves in business is that they lack access to the sizable orders and subcontracts that are generated by large companies. Now Congress, in apparent agreement, has required by law that businesses awarded federal contracts of more than $500,000 do their best to find minority subcontractors and record their efforts to do so on forms filed with the government. Indeed, some federal and local agencies have gone so far as to set specificpercentage goals for apportioning parts of public works contracts to minority enterprises.Corporate response appears to have been substantial. According to figures collected in 1977, the total of corporate contracts with minority businesses rose from $77 million in 1972 to $1.1 billion in 1977. The projected total of corporate contracts with minority businesses for the early 1980’s is estimated to be over 53 billion per year with no letup anticipated in the next decade.Promising as it is for minority businesses, this increased patronage poses dangers for them, too. First, minority firms risk expanding too fast and overextending themselves financially, since most are small concerns and, unlike large businesses, they often need to make substantial investments in new plants, staff, equipment, and the like in order to perform work subcontracted to them. If, thereafter, their subcontracts are for some reason reduced, such firms can face potentially crippling fixed expenses. The world of corporate purchasing can be frustrating for small entrepreneurs who get requests for elaborate formal estimates and bids. Both consume valuable time and resources, and a small company’s efforts must soon result in orders, or both the morale and the financial health of the business will suffer.A second risk is that White-owned companies may seek to cash in on the increasing apportionments through formation of joint ventures with minority-owned concerns. Of course, in many instances there are legitimate reasons for joint ventures; clearly, White and minority enterprises can team up to acquire business that neither could acquire alone. But civil rights groups and minority business owners have complained to Congress about minorities being set up as “fronts”with White backing, rather than being accepted as full partners in legitimate joint ventures.Third, a minority enterprise that secures the business of one large corporate customer often run the danger of becoming- and remaining-dependent. Even in the best of circumstances, fierce competition from larger, more established companies makes it difficult for small concerns to broaden their customer bases: when such firms have nearly guaranteed orders from a single corporate benefactor, they may truly have to struggle against complacency arising from their current success.1.The primary purpose of the text is to[A] present a commonplace idea and its inaccuracies. [B] describe a situation and its potential drawbacks.[C] propose a temporary solution to a problem. [D] analyze a frequent source of disagreement.2.The text suggests that the failure of a large business to have its bids for subcontracts result quickly in orders might causesit to[A] experience frustration but not serious financial harm. [B] face potentially crippling fixed expenses.[C] have to record its efforts on forms filed with the government. [D] increase its spending with minority subcontractors.3.It can be inferred from the text that, compared with the requirements of law, the percentage goals set by “some federaland local agencies” (line 9, paragraph 1) are[A] more popular with large corporations. [B] more concrete.[C] less controversial. [D] less expensive to enforce.4.Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the author’s assertion that, in the 1970’s, corporate response tofederal requirements (line 1, paragraph 2) was substantial?[A] Corporate contracts with minority-owned businesses totaled $2 billion in 1979.[B] Between 1970 and 1972, corporate contracts with minority-owned businesses declined by 25 percent.[C] The figures collected in 1977 underrepresented the extent of corporate contracts with minority-owned businesses.[D] The $1.1 billion represented the same percentage of total corporate spending in 1977 as did $77 million in 1972.5.The author would most likely agree with which of the following statements about corporate response to working withminority subcontractors?[A] Annoyed by the proliferation of “front”organizations, corporations are likely to reduce their efforts to work withminority-owned subcontractors in the near future.[B] Although corporations showed considerable interest in working with minority businesses in the 1970’s, their aversionto government paperwork made them reluctant to pursue many government contracts.[C] The significant response of corporations in the 1970’s is likely to be sustained and conceivably be increased throughoutthe 1980’s.[D] Although corporations are eager to cooperate with minority-owned businesses, a shortage of capital in the 1970’smade substantial response impossible.Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist movements, have thoroughly investigated the mid-nineteenth-century American economic and social condition that affected the status of women. These historians, however, have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas andactivities during the same period. Furthermore, the ideological origins of feminism in the United State have been obscured because, even when historians did take into account those feminist ideas and activities occurring within the United States, they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in Europe. American feminist activists who have been described as “solitary” and “individual theorists” were in reality connected to a movement —utopian socialism — which was already popularizing feminist ideas in Europe during the two decades that culminated in the first women’s rights conference held at Seneca Falls, New York, in 1848. Thus, a complete understanding of the origins and development of nineteenth-century feminism in the United States requires that the geographical focus be widened to include Europe and that the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism.The earliest and most popular of the utopian socialists were the Saint-Simonians. The specifically feminist part of Saint-Simonianism has, however, been less studied than the group’s contribution to early socialism. This is regrettable on two counts. By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint-Simonianism and entirely absorbed its adherents’ energy; hence, by ignoring its feminism, European historians have misunderstood Saint-Simonianism. Moreover, since many feminist ideas can be traced to saint-simonianism European historians’appreciation of later feminism in France and the United States remained limited.Saint-Simon’s followers, many of whom were women, based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. The new world order would be ruled together by a male, to represent reflection, and a female, to represent sentiment. This complementarity reflects the fact that, while the Saint-Simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women, they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their utopia.Only a few Saint-Simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. This minority believe that individuals of both sexes were born similar in capacity and character, and they ascribed male-female differences to socialization and education. The envisioned result of both currents of thought, however, was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life.1.It can be inferred that the author consider those historians who describe early feminists in the United States as “solitary”to be[A] insufficiently familiar with the international origins of nineteenth-century American feminist thought.[B] overly concerned with the regional diversity of feminist ideas in the period before 1848.[C] not focused narrowly enough in their geographical scope.[D] insufficiently aware of the ideological consequences of the Seneca Falls conference.2.The author’s attitude toward European historians who have studied the Saint-Simonians is primarily one of[A] approval of the specific focus of their research.[B] disapproval of their lack of attention to the issue that absorbed most of the Saint-Simonians’ energy after 1832.[C] approval of their general focus on social conditions.[D] disapproval of their lack of attention to links between the Saint-Simonians and their American counterparts.3.The author mentions all of the following as characteristic of the Saint-Simonians EXCEPT[A] The group included many women among its members.[B] The group believed in a world that would be characterized by sexual equality.[C] The group was among the earliest European socialist groups.[D] Most members believed that women and men were inherently similar in ability and character.4.It can be inferred from the text that the Saint-Simonians envisioned a utopian society having which of the followingcharacteristics?[A] It would be worldwide. [B] It would emphasize dogmatic religious principles.[C] It would most influence the United States. [D] It would have armies composed of women rather than of men.5.According to the text, which of the following would be the most accurate description of the society envisioned by mostSaint-Simonians?[A] A society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive education.[B] A society in which the two genders played complementary roles and had equal status.[C] A society in which women did not enter public life.[D] A social order in which a body of men and women would rule together on the basis oftheir spiritual power。
英语写作替换词汇
动词替换：1.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变：Transform3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate这两个词用了就牛X了6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect，protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。
7.deal With解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for（这也是个很高级的用法，奥巴马就用这个）形容词替换：1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive名词替换：1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap（简单但是牛）、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience 5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human raceHumanityHumankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary societyIn present-day societyIn? this day and age（这是最牛的说法）。
英语写作30个最经典的替换词
英语写作30个最经典的替换词1. significant, necessary, essential, crucial,vital, urgent,of great importance 替换important2. exceedingly, extremely, fairly, strongly, specially, extraordinarily, rather替换very3. various, a variety of, vary from person to person替换different4. suppose, consider, contemplate, ponder, harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that, I’m of the opinion that替换think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)5. affair, business, matter 替换thing6. positive, excellent, outstanding, superior, perfect, marvelous, miraculous(奇迹的), rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的), favorable, pleasurable ,替换good7. numerous, countless, innumerable, unlimited, quantities of, varieties of, an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many + sth, if not most替换many, much, a lot of. (注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词)E.g. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….用most, if not all, 替换most.8. huge, vast, enormous, tremendous, immense, gigantic, titanic,替换big9. increasing(ly), growing 替换more and more (注意没有growingly这种形式。
英语写作经典替换词
5） If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果 （我们怎么怎么做），那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。
大学英语四级考试作文常用句型
4、One of our ancient philosophers said, ______________. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.
大学英语四级考试作文常用句型
C. 中间
1．建议和解决方法
1）. A great number of solutions are being offered. Some people suggest that ______________. Others argue that ______________.
大学英语四级考试作文常用句型:
2.It 结构
1） It is advisable to exercise（拥有）patience in dealing with such complicated situations.
2） It is necessary that young and old people should communicate more with each other.
2、代替more and more: Increasing(ly)， growing。（注意没有growingly这种形式。 所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修 饰形容词，副词用increasingly）
英语作文必背66个替换词
英语作文必背66个替换词替换词是英语写作中非常重要的一部分，它可以丰富我们的语言表达，提高文章的质量和可读性。
在本文中，我将分享66个常用的替换词，并以此为题写一篇英语作文。
一、表示好的替换词。
1. Good → Excellent / Wonderful / Great / Superb / Splendid / Terrific / Fabulous / Marvelous。
2. Nice → Pleasant / Delightful / Enjoyable / Charming / Lovely / Attractive / Appealing / Alluring。
3. Beautiful → Gorgeous / Stunning / Breathtaking / Exquisite / Elegant / Magnificent / Radiant / Graceful。
4. Happy → Delighted / Thrilled / Ecstatic / Overjoyed / Elated / Jubilant / Blissful / Content。
5. Interesting → Fascinating / Engaging / Intriguing /Compelling / Captivating / Gripping / Absorbing / Enthralling。
6. Amazing → Astonishing / Incredible / Miraculous / Phenomenal / Extraordinary / Unbelievable / Mind-blowing / Jaw-dropping。
7. Smart → Intelligent / Clever / Brilliant / Sharp / Astute / Wise / Knowledgeable / Resourceful。
英语作文常用替换高级词汇
中常用替换高级词汇一★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词：1. 提高,加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of二,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy 美好的,promising有希望的,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 有害的替换bad,如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词;Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all,替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that替think因为是书面语,所以要加that 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代 commonhuge fruits 替换get many benefits10: for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11: Increasingly,growing 替换more and more注意没有growingly这种形式;所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.Eg. sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer,extremely, intensely 替换verynecessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidableappeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested inone's attention替换attract one's attention.,demension,sphere代aspectindicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth替换want.attention into 替换pay attention toin mind that 替换remember26. enjoy, possess 替换have注意process是过程的意思27. interaction替换communicationon sth替换 be against , disagree with sthname only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible三1. accelerate: 后面接名词,表示“加速”,中性词,好事坏事都能用;2.adequate: “足够的”,用来替代经常被使用的enough;3.advance: 名词,“进步,发展”,用来替代文章开头经常使用的development,progress;4.advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”,都可以替代reasonable; 5.cannot afford to: “不应当做”,不是我们说的“负担不起”;6.be alert to something: “对…保持警惕”,后面接消极概念;7.alternative: “其他的选择或办法”,比如an alternative is that… 就相当于in addition除此之外了;8.applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”,用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语,既可增加字长,又可以提高词汇水平;9.approach / channel: “方法,手段”,用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇,如method等等;10.approve of someth ing: “批准,同意”,注意不要忘记介词of;11.attach importance to something: 表示“重视,强调”,替代pay attention to;12.ban / prohibit something: “禁止,杜绝”,表达这个含义时尽量不要使用stop;13.barrier / obstacle / impediment: “障碍、阻碍”,名词,在写作考试中经常被用到;14.capital / fund: 解决社会问题时一般都会提到需要投资,可以用到这两个单词,替代money; Finance 金融 financial15.challenging: “困难,有难度”,用来替代difficult;16.in such circumstances: “在这类情况下”,写作时用于总结某个内容;17. considerable: “相当大,相当多的”,非常常用的修饰语,比如considerable changes就是相当大的变化;18.in contrast: “相反”,用来替代我们经常使用的on the contrary,on the other hand;19.conversely: “相反地”,也可以用来替代on the contrary,on the other hand;20.copy / repeat one’s experience / success: “借鉴别人的经验,成功经验”;21.critical: “至关重要的”,用于替代已经被用滥的important;22.currently: “目前”,用来替代now,nowadays;23.damage: 作为名词,含义是“损失、损失金额”,动词“损坏”的搭配能力非常强,和表示物品或抽象概念的词都可以放在一起使用,因此可以用来替代destroy; 24.decline: “衰退”,表示数字下降得比较缓慢,在图表作文中根据图表曲线的实际情况使用,替代我们使用的普通单词decrease;25.defect: “缺点,不足”,用来替代“shortcoming”;26.demonstrate / illustrate: “说明,表明”,用在图表作文中替代show,reveal等单词;27.depict / portray: “描述,描绘”,在漫画作文中替代describe;28.deteriorate: “恶化”,用于替代get bad或get worse;29.devise: “设计,指定”,后面可以接表示方法手段的内容;30.discard / abandon: “放弃,抛弃”,用于表达放弃消极想法或做法;31.dispute: “争端,冲突”,用来替代problem,argument;32.dr op: “下降”,用来替代decrease;这个词表示下降比较快,如果再用修饰语,应当是sharply,dramatically,drastically;这三个单词一般都用在消极的单词上;积极的用greatly;33.eliminate: “消除”,用于写作与社会消极问题有关的文章;34.emerge as: “逐渐崛起并成为”,这个词组虽然很短,但是含义非常复杂,可以用在文章的开头,表达某种事物或社会现象从无到有,并迅速传播;比如 Internet has emerged as an indispensable channel for people to exchange information;35.employ: “采纳,采用”,与表示“观点,方法,政策,法令”等英语单词搭配使用,用来替代adopt;36.enforce: “执行”法律法规,通常用于作文结束部分,对某个社会问题提出解决办法时使用;37.essential: “至关重要,核心的”,形容词,用来替代important;38.It is generally established that: “众所周知,公认”;39. when the situation is reversed: “相反”,用来替代on the contrary;40.excessive: “过度的”,这个词在表达消极概念时都可以做修饰语,副词形式excessively,比如tap“开发”,就可以说tap something excessively;41.exchange: 这个词才是文化,教育等方面的“交流”,而不是communication;42.expand: “扩大”,后面接影响,范围一类的词汇;43.facet / factor: “方面,因素”,写作时尽量避免使用element,这个词中国人用得不是很好,aspect因为用的人较多,也可以避免;44.fail to do: “没有能够”,可以适当替换带有cannot的句子;45.frequently: “经常”,替代often,表示发生频率很高;46.fresh / novel: “新的”,比如fresh idea等,都可以用来替代我们经常使用的new;47.fulfill: “完成,取得”,记住以下词组,fulfill the task, fulfill the dream, fulfill the role;48.give priority to something: “重视,优先考虑”;49.give rise to something: “引发,导致…的出现”,积极消极概念都可以使用; 50.given that: “由于…原因”,可以用在句子的开始位置,后面接完整的句子,相当于 because;51.greatly / remarkably: “非常,相当”,作为褒义词,可以用在表示上升、前进、发展等积极含义的单词前面加强程度;52.guard against: “留心、警惕”,后面使用名词型结构;53.household: “家庭”,这个词偏重的家庭生活中的设备,物质概念,因此,比如计算机,汽车等设备进入家庭,就应当用enter the household,而不是我们用的home或family;生活垃圾也可以表达为household wastes;54.be ignorant ab out something: “对…没有引起足够重视”,表示没有意识到;55.incidence: “不良事件”,比如incidence of pollution,incidence of fake commodity等等,表示出现上述不良情况;56.increasingly: “越来越”,副词,可以用在动词和形容词前面,加深程度;57.indispensable: “不可缺少的,必须的”,写作时可以用来做很多名词的修饰语;58.individualistic / selfish / self-centered: 都是“自私的”含义,可以交替使用;59.inspire / stimulate: “鼓励”,替代encourage;60.for instance: “例如”,虽然这个词组我们经常见到,但很少有人在写作文时用它来替代for example;61.instruct: “教育”,名词形式为instruction,同educate,education交替使用;62.intend to do: “计划,打算”,可以替代be going to等词组,表达做事的意愿;63.make investment into: “投资,投入”,投资是解决社会问题的一个核心方式,因此这个词组在英语写作中经常会用到;64.issue: “问题”,中性词,我们平常使用的problem是贬义词,因此比如网络问题等词组都应当用issue来表达;65.launch a campaign to do something: “大力开展…活动”;66.maintain: “一贯认为,坚持认为”,一般写成somebody maintains that,后面使用完整的句子,用来替代think, believe;67.major: “主要的”,用来替代main;68.major / primary concern: “主要关注点”,名词,要说something is somebody’s major concern;69.misleading: “误导的,错误的”,替代wrong;70.observe: “遵守”,后面接名词,如法律法规等;71.be out of / be short of: “耗尽”/“短缺”,用来替代lack,同时提醒大家lack 这个词的动词形式在英语中使用的很少;72.outlook: “前景,未来”,用来替代future;当然,如果用future,就可以加个修饰语,比如foreseeable future等等;73.plummet / slump: “急剧下降”,图表作文中使用较多;74.popularize: “推广,普及”,很常用的单词,后面接知识,道理,方法,法律法规等各种词汇;75.possess: “拥有”,用于替代have,既可以表示拥有具体事物,也可以说拥有抽象品质,特征;76.poverty-stricken: “贫困的,低收入的”,替代poor;77.practice: “广泛,大范围的从事”,常与laws and regulations, policy或其他类似范畴的单词连用,用来替代carry out;78.profit: “好处”,这个词本来是指经济上的利润,但现在可以用来替代benefit,表示广义的好处;79. progress: “发展,进步”,可以同advance交替使用,以避免重复,并可以替代 development;80.a range of / a series of / a string of: “一系列”,特别是后两个单词通常都可以用在消极概念前边,可以用作修饰语,增加文章长度;81.relieve: “减轻,缓解”,用于消极概念前,词组为relieve somebody of something“消除某人的…;82.soar: “迅速上升”,用于图表作文;83.strongly recommend that somebody should do something: “强烈要求,建议”,这个词的语气其实很强;84.remain: “一直处于某状态”,后面一般使用形容词;85.remedy: “补救措施,解决办法”,用于替代solution;86.resolve difference: “消除分歧,差异”,常用写作词组;87.rewarding: “有收效,有回报的”,用在方法手段或政策法规的内容上;88.shrink: 过去式和过去分词为shrank,shrunk,“缩小,减少”,用来替代我们经常使用的decrease;89.slight / slightly: “稍微,有点”,这个词可以在我们写作文时做修饰语,比如slightdifference或drop slightly,起到增加字长和提高单词水平的作用;90.strategy: “策略”,其实也就是“方法手段”的含义,自然就可以替代method,way 等单词;91.strengthen: “加强,巩固,改善”,同improve交替使用,以避免重复;92.sufficient: “足够的”,用在资金,资源等单词前做修饰语,替代enough;93.system: 这个词的搭配能力非常强,比如educational system, legal system, economicsystem等等,只要形容词后面加上这个词,其实就成了形容词本身可以变化的名词,上面三个例子就可以理解为教育,法律或者经济;94.threaten: “威胁到,危及”,后面接诸如环境,发展,进步等单词;95.traditionally: “过去”,用于替代in the past;96.when it comes to something: “当我们谈到…时”,用于文章开头;四自如表达：30个最经典的替换词,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy 美好的,promising有希望的,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 有害的替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4. an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词;Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that替think因为是书面语,所以要加that7: affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代 commonhuge fruits 替换get many benefits10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11:Increasingly,growing 替换more and more 注意没有growingly这种形式; 所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.Eg. sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer,extremely, intensely 替换very16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable17. sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested inone's attention替换attract one's attention.,demension,sphere代aspectindicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth替换want.attention into 替换pay attention toin mind that 替换remember26. enjoy, possess 替换have注意process是过程的意思27. interaction替换communicationon sth替换 be against , disagree with sthname only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible五A因果naturally, as a result, consequently, not surprisingly, quite understandably, predictably, presumably,contribute to, result i n , the result can be identified in…, ascribe … to .., attribute … to…, derive from.., spring from, arise from,B．递进- in addition to that, besides, apart from, let alone, not to mention, quite conscious of, moreover,C 并列Coupled with, combined with, going hand in hand with,integrated with…, entwined with..,D.转折It is, however, nevertheless, in spite of , regardless of, unaware of,for all that …, heedless of .., nonetheless,E：常见得分词汇替换表冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词,考试中尽量少用一定要用俺给你推荐的后面的词去替换前面的哈mengestWe, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, geniusMore and more: increasingly,Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless,Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly,Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent,Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic,Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive,Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible,Say, Believe,think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude,Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover,Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged that,It can never be denied,it is undeniable thatIt goes without saying thatIt is self evident thatIt is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable thatIt comforts one to know that…F 顶尖副词：Excessively, unbelievably, shockingly, reasonably, logically, tremendously, remarkably, noticeably, tangibly, perceptibly, hopefully, incredibly, amazingly, fundamentally, excessively, extremely, overwhelmingly, sharply, dramatically, drastically, justifiably, convincingly, ignorantly, fantastically, hardly, barely, sparsely, surprisingly, unexpectedly,G. 列举事例段落常见的开头语：The case/ story of XXX stand s as an undisputed confirmation of …..that…XXX remains a solid evidence of ….Adding further credibility/plausibility to the argument is the story of XXX My conviction stands on the following three…动词替换：提高：Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably非常的,可换做vastly advanced.Enhance: the publicity has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望改变：Transform:多指改头换面,完全改变,不能用于形容slight change;说到人口变化：the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构强调：Highlight：the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native可以换作local plants and insects.Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children. Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor. highlight and emphasize 的区别：highlight是告诉人们重点,因而能够让别人注意,类似于老师勾重点；而emphasize则是使重点清晰,不管别人是否能注意得到;而stress则和emphasize差不多培养：Cultivate: cultivate the abil ity of … ；培养情操；cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life.Nurture: 养育,同样可以指培养人才talentsthe sea nutures ample marine animals.破坏：Impair：impair ability; 主要是破坏能力,莫乱用;Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏,有逐渐削弱之意,重点是循序渐进的过程;Undermine one’s ability/confidenc e/authority/position/credibility Jeopardize: 不能乱用,破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词;比如Jeopardize the process of peace.破坏和平进程Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏 the earthquake devastated the whole city.保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用protect,protect这个词用在保护具体的东西;With解决Tackle: tackle the problem.Resolve: resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机；来自拉丁语,比较正式;需要Require：xxx requires courage and confidence.Necessitate: 用法不简单,没有摸透;call for这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的,原帖是这样说的,并且call for也挺正式的：跟need一样的用法形容词替换：普遍的Widespread: 随便用Prevalent：Drug abuse is especially prevalent among teenagers. Overflow：泛滥 the garden is overflew with colors of flowers.Rampant: 特指有害的东西泛滥,比如疾病,犯罪等,并且难于控制;H1n1 Virus is rampant in the world.甲流世界泛滥好的太多了Impressive, glorious, amazing, bril liant, incredible, attractive…Beneficial反义词：detrimentalthe drug is beneficial to the immune system. Advantageous: 特指有益的;Advantageous industry：优势产业有害的Unfavorable, horrible, disgustingInhumane: 没人性的lousy I’m fed up with the lousy job.severe severe problem, illness, injuries.abysmal低谷：their performance is abysmal.Detrimental: smoking is detrimental to your health.Baneful: 现阶段用不到,文学作品里面的“邪恶”,完全诘屈聱牙;富有的Wealthy、Affluent、ampleThere are a myriad of stars in the Milky Way. 银河系好多星星啊贫穷的Impoverished动词表示使贫穷： The great depression had impoverished many third world countries.an impoverished student.严重的Severe明显的Manifest: a manifest error judge明显判断失误; Adv. Manifestly .. a manifestly unfair system.Apparent、EvidentPatent: patent impossibilities. 显然不可能的事;便宜的Economical：经济的,不浪费,而不是单纯指某物便宜;经济适用房：economically affordable housing;Inexpensive=cheapReasonable：价格合理的;Reasonable priceAffordable：能够支付的;名词替换：祖先Ancestor、Predecessor不同Gap简单但是牛沟,generation gap——very common use in CET-4/6 Distinction: sharp/clear distinction between allergy and food intolerance TBBT里面的Howard就有lactose intolerance,一吃peanuts就会肿,长荨麻疹rash 哈哈;再想牛就用schism;比如“填平两个分支学科之间的分歧”heal the schism between clinical medicine and public health.有本书就叫这个;犯罪Delinquency：一般crime都用不到;指道德败坏,违法行为,为显示词汇量可以与crime连用Criminal Act：犯罪行为环境Circumstance：under the circumstances. 相当抽象的词,“情况”; Surrounding：表示周围居住的环境,想当具体;Nearby可与之互换;The surrounding area.Atmosphere、Ambience：这两个词可替换,但是当atmosphere表示大气层的意思的时候则不能;污染Contamination: 我觉得太装B了,他的pp还不错：contaminated water—特指被污染的水人类Individual/men/ones/以及一切表示工人,农民公务员等等的词The human raceHumankindHumanity：特别指出,用来表示人性;其他一概不要用;虽然也有人之类的意思;危险Hazard：化学、物理危害；隐患：polluted water is a hazard to wild life and nature；safety/nature hazard.modern society 在当今社会In contemporary societyIn present-day societyIn this day and age这是最牛的说法。
英语写作的100个替换词
英语写作的100个替换词1.important=crucial (extremel important),significant(amount or effec large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people’s needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details),exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival,opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize somethings large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinionor decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)37.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)38.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)39.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)40.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)41.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)42.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)43.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)44.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)45.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)46.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)47.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)48.hot=boiling(very hot)49.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)50.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;51.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)52.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)53.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)54.obvious=apparent, manifest55.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)56.quite=fairly57.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)58.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)59.appear=emerge(come into existence)60.whole=entire(the whole of something)61.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)62.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)63.difficult=formidable64.change=convert(change into another form)65.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)66.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)67.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)68.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)69.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)71.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)72.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)73.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)74.scholarship=fellowship 79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)75.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)76.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)77.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)78.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)79.disorder=disarray, chaos80.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)81.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)82.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)83.despite=notwithstanding84.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)85.sharp=acute(severe and intense)86.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )87.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)88.method=avenue(away of getting something done)89.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)90.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)91.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)92.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)93.so=consequently, accordingly94.rare=infrequent (doesnt happen often)95.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)96.individuals,characters, folks= people,persons97.nowadays=currently98.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill=be less impressive99.reap huge fruits=get many benefits )100.for my part,from my own perspective =in my opinion。
英语写作常用替换词
写作常用替换词★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident7. 健康的: healthy = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous ★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen2. 引起：cause = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination [kənˌtæmɪ'neɪʃən]4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority [su:pɪəri’ɒrəti] = virtue11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty12. 能力： ability = capacity[kə'pæsətɪ] = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子： children = offspring = kid★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be full of2. 努力：struggle for = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事： take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a vast number of = a vast amount of词的替换,characters,folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, ill (有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换4: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 5: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)6:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing7: shared 代 commonhuge fruits 替换get many benefits )9: for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion10..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,,client,consumer,purchaser,换 customerappeals to sb, fascination on sb替换sb take interest in / sb. be interestedinone's attention替换attract one's attention. 替换want.in mind that 替换remember16. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance恰当用词1. accelerate: 后面接名词，表示“加速”，中性词，好事坏事都能用。
高考英语作文中常用地替换词
写作常用替换词★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished =poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive =beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful=undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous=animated11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten ★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid ★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = inpresent-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
英语写作常见词替换
写作常见词替换（转载）：1. A number of --- many/ a lot of2. A great deal of ---a lot of3. A great many --- al lot of4. A great variety of ----- many kinds of5. A variety of --- many kind of6. Abundant -sufficient -ample –enough7. A small sum of – little money8. Adequate --- enough9. A majority of --- most of10. Approximately – almost11. Above all --- the most important thing12. accelerate – increase13. Accuse sb of doin ---- charge sb with doin14. Acquire---gain/ obtain15. Acquaintance ---friend /company16. ….are highly condemned ---- people criticize．．Badly17. advocate –call for18. adversity – hardship19. afford to – can pay for20. attribute to – because of21. Assailed by --- troubled by22. Anticipate ---foresee/ predict/foretell23. Appeal to sb ---fascinate sb/ attract sb24. appeal to ---call for25. arise from – originate from26. Attempt to do --- want to do27. At the idea of/ at the mention of/ at the sight of/ at the sound of ---think/talk/see/hear28. at the cost of 以什么为代价29. Astonish –shock / startle /surprise30. authority --- government31. Available ---have free time32. be addicted to – like33. Be/feel obliged to do sth ---- have to do / must do34. better – to make sth better35. be crucial to---be important to36. be confronted with – face with37. Be delighted to do ---happy/glad/ pleased to do38. be fond of – like39. be beneficial to – be good for40. be detrimental to – be harmful for41. be exposed to – encounter42. Be impressed by ----- by shocked by43. be initiated to – start44. Be likely to do --- it’s probably to / it’s possible to/ it’s likely to45. be obsessed with – be attracted by46. be indebted to –appreciate47. be prone to – tend to do48. Be tempted to do sth --- want to do sth49. bring forward --- advocate50. But more often than not ---often51. By comparison --- compared with52. become quite illogical when ----- people become unreasonable when./ people lose control when53. call forth – arose54. carry out –implement55. celebrity – famous people56. cherish – care57. claim --say58. Confirm --- make sure / assure59. conform to – similar to60. Come to be known by ---- became famous among61. compare – to --- take sth as62. content – satisfied63. contribute to – result in64. constitute --- make up with65. counter-measure-- solution66. cultivate --- educate67. Demand –ask68. Develop an unshakable faith in sth ----- totally believe in sb69. disastrous – sad70. disturbing – annoying71. distinctive --- special72. do deliberately –mean to73. dote on – excessive care for74. Draw to its close ---- close /end75. drastic measure – tough measure76. Enable us to do sth --- make it possible for sb to do sth77. endure – bear78. endeavor to – try to79. excessive – to much80. Exert a subtle influence on sb---- influence sb81. Exert a peculiar fascination on sb ---- fascinate sb greatly82. Extol --- speak highly83. excel – surpass84. Fail to–didn’t/don’t85. feel so dejected about___ ---- feel sad about___86. fierce – cruel87. frequently/regularly -- often88. For the simple reason that ---- simply because89. foster - cultivate90. fulfill—make dream come true91. Give rise to --- lead to/ result in / cause92. give more thought to-- think it over93. global economic integration --globalization全球一体94. Go into rapture---- very happy about / crazy about95. Go to great length to do sth ---- try their best to do96. go insane – go crazy97. go astray – go into a wrong way98. guarantee – assure99. Have an intention of doing ---want to do sth100. Have the reputation of ---- famous for101. have a passion for – like102. have a great influence on --- affect sth103. heart and soul – with all my heart104. hesitate to – reluctant to105. I am fully convinced that ---- I am sure/ positive that106. I could not help doing ---- I cannot control myself of doin sth107. Industrious --- diligent108. Imagine sth to be a sort of sth --- think of sth as sth/ regard ---as/ refer to ---as109. imperative – necessary110. in possession of ---- own111. In their effort to do sth --- they try to do sth112. In the case of – take --as an example113. induce sb to do--- lead sb to do114. indulged in –immerse sb in115. Invariably --- always116. inseparable – indivisible117. inevitable – unavoidable118. in no time—immediately119. Inferior to ---- worse than120. in support of – support121. in that –because122. in mounting numbers – a great number of123. It’s the normally accepted pra ctice that ---- people believe that …124. It’s disturbing to think that ---- I am so worried about to think that……125. It suddenly dawned on me that--- it suddenly came to/ occurred to/ me that-- / I suddenly realized that…126. It came to a stop ----- it stopped127. It has always been a mystery to me that ….. -------I always want to know that…128. it is inconceivable –it’s hard to imagine / believe –129. it’s vital to–it’s important to130. It’s essential... --- it’s important131. it’s generally agreed upon that—people agreed that132. it’s traditional deal for sb to do---- traditional habit to do-133. It would be unforgivable to do ---- cannot do sth134. Large sums of money --- lots of money135. lay emphasis on --- pay attention to136. Live under the illusion that ---- live in the false idea137. live up to – fulfill138. long for – desire139. lose the reason – lose the head140. Make a name for oneself ---- became famous141. Make a close study of ---- research on142. make use of – take advantage of143. Managed to escape --- escaped successfully144. Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on/in ----we all have a wonderful dream about145. Nor is ---without its beauty –however, it’s also has its advantage146. No creature has received more praise and abuse than sth ----- sth has been praised or abused most147. No one can avoid being influenced by advertisement --- advertisement influenced everyone148. Now that ….but --- although/ though149. No sooner…than ------ immediately when / as soon as…150. News come to me that----- I heard the news that151. Nuisance – problem/ trouble/headache152. Observe / spot --- see / watch / look153. Obtain – find out/ get/ gain154. obligation –duty155. Occupy---take up156. Occur – happen157. odds – problem158. painstaking – effort159. Prefer to do sth/ prefer sth to sth ------ like doing sth better / like sth better160. preserve – keep161. Perhaps there is an element of truth in ------ perhaps they are all right in a way—162. Place a high value --- praise/speak-- highly163. poverty-stricken area– poor area164. predicament – hardship165. Promptly --- in time166. prominent (men)--- important (men)167. pursue – seek168. Reluctantly --- be unwilling to do / unwillingly169. Refer to sb as sth ---- call sb sth170. Remind sb of ---- make sb remember sth171. renowned – famous172. reckless move – move on an impulse173. resort to doing – adopt/take 采取174. ringleader – main course175. ruin – damage176. run counter to – against177. reverse ---turn –around178. recruit – hire179. they reason that ____------the reason is that ____180. Search/ in search of ----- hunt/look for181. Second to none ---best182. Seek common ground while reserving differences.求同存异183. setback – hardship184. shrink – decrease185. shelter –protect186. solely – only187. spare no effort doing –try best to188. Sth is beyond me ---- I don’t understand sth189. strive to do__ ---try best to do sth190. Superior to ---- better than191. surmount – overcome192. tailor to --- suit/ fit193. Take possession of sth – in charge of sth194. Take ur mind of sth --- don’t think of/about sth195. take sth for granted –think sth naturally196. tend to --- be likely to197. The sad truth is that ---- unfortunately198. The truth is that --- in fact199. The other side of the picture is quite the opposite --- on the other side/ on the other hand, it’s quite different.200. To be of great interest --- to be very interesting201. The virtue of sth--the advantage of sth/ the good of sth202. Tolerate – stand / bear/ withstand203. thorough – completely204. Unfortunate --- unlucky205. undergo—experience206. unrelenting – insistent207. ultimate goal – final goal208. utilize – apply / use209. We should be considerate and understanding. --- we should be thoughtful.210. Would r ather…than ----- prefer to do sth211. worship – love212. When it came to pollution problem-----when we talked about pollution problem 213. yield to – surrender。
英语写作常用同义词替换
英语写作常用同义词替换100个１、peｏple=indiviｄuals人们（Tｈose who）ﻫ2、 manｙ people=ａｍajorｉty of people 大多数人ﻫ3、 a lot of=a grｅat deａl of=ｐleｎt y of 很多（修饰不可数名词)ﻫ4、 a ｇｒｅat ｎumber of＝a large qｕａnｔity oｆ=conｓideraｂｌｅ amount of很多（可数名词)5、ｐｌentiful=aｂunｄanｔ丰富得，大量得6、ｅｘpensive=priｃｙ贵得ﻫ7、 thing=itｅｍ东西，物品ﻫ８、 hum aｎs=ｈuman ｂｅinｇs=huｍａn ｒace 人类9、 benefit＝coｎｄｕce to=help=cｏｎtribｕte to 有助于（动词)10、haｒm＝damａｇe=eｎｄanｇer=undｅrmine 危害（动词）ﻫ1１、bene ｆｉcial=ｈelpful=coｎdｕcive（rewarding）有好处得(形容词)12、 hａrmfｕｌ=ｄetｒiｍｅntａｌ=damａginｇ有害得（形容词)１3、 educatioｎ=ｓchoｏling 教育ﻫ14、 tｈiｎk=ｂelieｖe=ｈｏlｄ认为16、suｐpｏrt=bｅｉn ﻫ15、ｏppose=objｅct to＝be agａinｓt 反对ﻫfaｖor of=be fｏr 支持ﻫ1７、ａs for ｍe=aｓｆａr as I ａm cｏncer ned 对我来说1８、 in my opinioｎ=from my persｐecｔiｖe=in mｙ viewｐoｉｎt=per sonaｌly 我得观点就是ﻫ19、 as …deｖｅlops=wiｔh the deｖｅloｐment of、、、=ｗitｈ the progｒess ｏf…=aｓ…ａdvances随着…得发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词）ﻫ2０、ｑｕiｃkly=rａpｉdly=ａt an amazi ｎg ratｅ＝ａt aｎstａｇgeｒinｇ rate 很快（副词）ﻫ２1、ｉｎ aｄditioｎ=bｅｓides=ｆurｔhermorｅ=ｍoreｏveｒ此外(提出新信息)22、 becaｕｓｅ=as=for=ｓｉｎce 因为(加句子)23、 becａuｓe of=due to=owinｇ to 因为(加名词)25、 s 24、ｒeasoｎs=ｆａｃｔoｒs 原因 (名词)前面可以与（ｆor）搭配ﻫo=ｔhuｓ=ａs ａ result=ｔheｒｅforｅ=consｅqｕently=aｃcｏrdiｎgｌｙ因此２6、however=neｖertｈｅｌｅｓｓ然而27、 first＝ｉn the firｓt plaｃe 第一２8、ｏn ｔhe one hand=in oｎe ａsｐecｔ另外一方面ﻫ29、 iｎ vieｗｏf=ｃoｎｓidering＝in tｈe rｅspect of=in lｉght of 考虑到(介词短30、replaｃe=ｓubstitｕte 取代（动词）语，加名词后加逗号)ﻫ3１、ｌike=enjoy=ｂe ｆond of=be fascinated wｉｔh=pｒｅfｅr 喜欢（注意词性）３2、plｅａｓurｅ=eｎjoyment 欢乐,享受（名词）33、 hate＝disｌike不喜欢=be fｅd uｐ wｉth=bｅ boｒed witｈ厌烦ﻫ３４、 moｎoｔｏnｏｕs=dull ａnｄ boring＝tediouｓ无聊得，枯燥得35、 pｌeａsaｎt=ｅnjoyａｂle 令人愉快得，享受得36、fast＝eｆficｉｅnｔ（ｅfｆicｉentｌy）快捷得，效率高得ﻫ3７、38、ｄisadvaｎtaｇe=de aｄvantaｇe=ｍｅriｔ＝ｓtrｅngth=pｒos 优点ﻫｍｅrｉt=weａｋｎeｓｓ=ｃons=drawｂａck 缺点３9、 iｆ=ｏｎ cｏnｄition ｔｈat＝unｄeｒ the cｉrcｕmｓｔａnce th40、ａｓ loｎg as=provｉdeｄｔhat…只要ａt 如果，在。
英语常见写作替换词
常见写作替换词名词1.优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength2.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness3.发展：Development, advance, progress4.影响：Influence, impact, effect5.压力：Stress, pressure, strain6.生活节奏: Pace of life, rhythm of life, tempo of life形容词1.合理的: Justified, sensible, feasible, convincing2.有益的：Beneficial , conducive, instrumental , useful, helpful, profitable,rewarding, advantageous3.有害的：Detrimental, harmful, hazardous, virulent4.有争议的：Controversial, disputable, contentious5.普遍的：Widespread, prevalent, universal6.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,indispensable, imperative7.明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,crystal-clear8.足够adequate, enough, sufficient动词1.增强：Enhance, strengthen, intensify2.减少：Decline, descend, collapse, relieve3.去除: Eliminate, remove, eradicate, clear, clear up, take away, smoothaway4.缓解: Relieve, ease, alleviate5.培养: Cultivate, develop, foster, nurture6.促进: Promote, contribute to, upgrade, stimulate, boost7.保护: Preserve, protect, conserve, safeguard8.赢得: Gain, acquire, attain, obtain, win9.倾向于: Tend to, be inclined to, be apt to10.专注于: Be absorbed in, be immersed in, devote oneself to11.阻碍: Hinder , obstruct, impede12.恶化: Worsen, aggravate, deteriorate13.接触: Have access to, make contact with, keep in touch with14.参与: Participate in, take part in, engage in15.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle16.损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize17.给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford18.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle19.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue,be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced20.导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure,induce, generate21.增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jumpto，shoot to22.降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduceto，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to23.保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remainsteady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，24.展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,describe25.占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,hold, compose副词1.肯定地：Undoubtedly, indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that2.显著地：significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially3.因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence,accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this4.急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably5.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly6.与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparisonto，by comparison with，by comparison to7.对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on thecontrary=conversely8.大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly9.事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that10.换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put itdifferently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle1. be not carved in stone 某事不是一成不变的2. there is no better way to.....than to.....是做某事的最好方式3. give sb. the credit for 把....归功于某人, take the credit for4. it is worthwhile to...=be worth doing sth.5. boost efficiency /productivity 提高效率/生产率6. go a long way 非常有效come a long way 经历了很多7. mold one’s temperament 陶冶情操8. improve aesthetic level 提高审美水平9. carry forward history 传承历史10. fulfill one’s potential 发挥某人潜力11. give sb. a competitive edge 给某人有竞争力的优势12. .....is a gateway to....=is a passport to.....是通向某一目标的途径13. is a good vehicle for 一个好的手段14. dedicate A to be 把A（金钱、时间、精力等）用到B这个目的上来15. raise people’s awareness of 提高人们的某种意识16. has found one’s niche 找到合适位置17. ...... is a main driving force behind 主要推动力18. understand the interplay among.. 理解几件事的相互作用19. be in accordance with 与…一致，符合20. give priority to sth. 把….放在优先位置1. ……is not entirely trustworthy when it comes to its motives and methods. 动机和方法不完全可信2. few of us have ever stopped to think about 很少人去考虑...3. have a hard time doing sth.很难实现或者完成某事4. be threatened with 受到...的威胁5. be overly dependent/reliant on.....对某事过度依赖的6. be short supply 短缺7. it is wrong to equate....with.....把...等同于....是错误的8. at the expense of 以...为代价9. run contrary to 与....背道而驰10. exert detrimental influence upon/have adverse effect on 对...有负面的影响11. are not compatible with...../are incompatible with 与...不一致或不协调12. .be likely to fall prey to/be vulnerable to 容易成为.....的受害者13. lose track of 失去对某事的管理14. sth. is unwarranted/unjustifiable 某种做法很不合理15. be afflicted by 遭受....16. cause grave concerns 引起严重关注17. be addicted to sth./be preoccupied with sth.对负面事情上瘾18. The negative influence of X would be infectious, which can inevitablyjeopardize/endanger both the individual and the whole…. 某事情的负面影响会传染，这会危害个体和整个。
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★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all,替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代 common9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )10: for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11: Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。
所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.Eg. sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth23.desire 替换want.24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to25.bear in mind that 替换remember26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)27. interaction替换communication28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible1. accelerate: 后面接名词，表示“加速”，中性词，好事坏事都能用。
2. adequate: “足够的”，用来替代经常被使用的enough。