2021年浙江省高考英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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2021届浙江省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷(附答案)

2021届浙江省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（附答案）选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She played football.B. She watched a game.C. She worked in the lab.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow evening?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.3. What will Jack do this weekend?A. go on a school trip.B. Have a family picnic.C. Prepare for an exam.4. Why does the man make the call?A. To arrange a meeting.B. to cancel a visit.C. to ask for assistance.5. How does the man feel now?A. Refreshed.B. Anxious.C. Sleepy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Hostess and guest.C. Chef and customer.7. What is the man most likely to have for dinner?A. French fries.B. Ham sandwiches.C. Fish and vegetables.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2021年高考真题 - 英语(浙江卷) Word版含解析

2021年高考真题 - 英语（浙江卷） Word版含解析选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分!第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. ――Hi, John. Are you busy?――A. Yes.I do agree. C. No.Are you sure?B. Yes.That would be nice. D. No.What‘s up?【答案】D考点：考查交际用语2. Jane‘s grandmother had wanted to write children‘s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC. 不填;theD. a;the【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：多年来，简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书，但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。

第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指，第二个in the way 是固定搭配，意为挡道或阻碍。

定冠词用于特指或者是固定搭配，不定冠词用于泛指。

考点：考查冠词的使用3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?- 1 -A. about D. overB. toC.with【答案】 B 【解析】试题分析：句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，是什么的家园的意思。

该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。

比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homesanimals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。

2021年1月浙江省高考英语真题试卷(含详细解析)

2021年1月浙江省高考英语真题试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、阅读选择More than 25 years ago, Saroo Brierley lived in rural（农村）India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When he woke up and found himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front ofhim-so he got on.That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage（孤儿院）. There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.As he writes in his new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn't help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn't know his town's name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country proved to be impossible.Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program's satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town's central business district from a bird's-eye view. He thought, “O n the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. "And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain"-and there it was. Everything just started to match.When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing in the entrance. "There's something about me, " he thought—and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.In an interview Brierley says, "My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion（核聚变）. I just didn't knowstanding in front of her. ”1．Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago?A．He got on a train by mistake.B．He got lost while playing in the street.C．He was taken away by a foreigner.D．He was adopted by an Australian family.2．How did Brierley find his hometown?A．By analyzing old pictures.B．By travelling all around India.C．By studying digital maps.D．By spreading his story via his book.3．What does Brierley mainly talk about in the interview?A．His love for his mother.B．His reunion with his mother.C．His long way back home.D．His memory of his hometown.At the start of the 20th century, an American engineer named John Elfreth Watkins made predictions about life today. His predictions about slowing population growth, mobile phones and increasing height were close to the mark. But he was wrong in one prediction: that everybody would walk 10 miles a day.Today, in Australia, most children on average fall 2, 000 steps short of the physical activity they need to avoid being overweight. In the early 1970s, 40 per cent of children walked to school, while in 2010, it was as low as 15 per cent.The decline is not because we have all become lazy. Families are pressed for time, many with both parents working to pay for their house, often working hours not of their choosing, living in car-dependent neighborhoods with limited public transport.The other side of the coin is equally a deprivation: for health and well-being, as well as lost opportunities（机会）for children to get to know their local surroundings. And for parents there are lost opportunities to walk and talk with their young scholar about their day.Most parents will have eagerly asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”, quickly followed b y "I'm hungry". This is also my experience as a mother. Butsomewhere over the daily walk more about my son's day comes out. I hear him making sense of friendship and its limits. This is the unexpected and rare parental opportunity to hear more.Many primary schools support walking school-bus routes（路线）, with days of regular, parent-accompanied walks. Doing just one of these a few times a week is better than nothing. It can be tough to begin and takes a little planning-running shoes by the front door, lunches made the night before, umbrellas on rainy days and hats on hot ones-but it's certainly worth trying.4．Why does the author mention Watkins' predictions in the first paragraph?A．To make comparisons. B．To introduce the topic.C．To support her argument. D．To provide examples.5．What has caused the decrease in Australian children's physical activity?A．Plain laziness. B．Health problems.C．Lack of time. D．Security concerns.6．Why does the author find walking with her son worthwhile?A．She can get relaxed after work. B．She can keep physically fit.C．She can help with her son's study. D．She can know her son better.Researchers say they have translated the meaning of gestures that wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use to communicate. They say wild chimps communicate 19 specific messages to one another with a "vocabulary" of 66 gestures. The scientists discovered this by following and filming groups of chimps in Uganda, and examining more than 5,000 incidents of these meaningful exchanges.Dr Catherine Hobaiter, who led the research, said that this was the only form of intentional communication to be recorded in the animal kingdom. Only humans and chimps, she said, had a system of communication where they deliberately sent a message to another group member."That's what's so amazing about chimp gestures," she said. "They're the only thing that looks like human language in that respect. ”Although previous research has shown that apes and monkeys can understand complex information from another animal's call, the animals do not appear to use their voices intentionally to communicate messages. This was a significant difference between calls and gestures, Dr Hobaiter said.Chimps will check to see if they have the attention of the animal with which they wish to communicate. In one case, a mother presents her foot to her crying baby, signaling:" Climb on me. " The youngster immediately jumps on to its mothers back and they travel off together. "The big message from this study is that there is another species (物种) out there. that is meaningful in its communication, so that's not unique to humans," said Dr Hobaiter.Dr Susanne Shultz, an evolutionary biologist from the University of Manchester, said the study was praiseworthy in seeking to enrich our knowledge of the evolution of human language. But, she added, the results were "a little disappointing"."The vagueness of the gesture meanings suggests either that the chimps have little to communicate, or we are still missing a lot of the information contained in their gestures and actions," she said. "Moreover, the meanings seem to not go beyond what other animal convey with non-verbal communication. So, it seems the gulf remains. "7．What do chimps and humans have in common according to Dr Hobaiter? A．Memorizing specific words. B．Understanding complex information. C．Using voices to communicate. D．Communicating messages on purpose. 8．What did Dr Shultz think of the study?A．It was well designed but poorly conducted.B．It was a good try but the findings were limited.C．It was inspiring but the evidence was unreliable.D．It was a failure but the methods deserved praise.9．What does the underlined word "gulf" in the last paragraph mean?A．Difference. B．Conflict. C．Balance. D．Connection. 10．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Chimpanzee behaviour study achieved a breakthroughB．Chimpanzees developed specific communication skillsC．Chimpanzees: the smartest species in the animal kingdomD．Chimpanzee language: communication gestures translated二、七选五You run into the grocery store to pick up one bottle of water. You get what you need, head to the front, and choose the line that looks fastest.checked out and off to the parking lot. 11．It turns out, it's just math working against you; chances are, the other line really is faster.Grocery stores try to have enough employees at checkout to get all their customers through with minimum delay. 12．Any small interruption - a price check, a chatty customer-can have downstream effects, holding up an entire line.If there are three lines in the store, delays will happen randomly at different registers. Think about the probability:13．So it's not just in your mind: Another line probably is moving faster.Researchers have a good way to deal with this problem. Make all customers stand in one long, snaking line- called a serpentine line - and serve each person at the front with the next available register. 14．This is what they do at most banks and fast-food restaurants. With a serpentine line, a long delay at one register won't unfairly punish the people who lined up behind it. Instead, it will slow down everyone a little bit but speed up checkout overall.15．It takes many registers to keep one line moving quickly, and some stores can't afford the space or manpower. So wherever your next wait may be: Good luck.A．Why does this always seem to happen to you?B．So why don't most places encourage serpentine lines?C．Some of the may have stood in a queue for almost an hour.D．The chances of your line being the fastest are only one in three.E.How high is the probability that you are in the fastest waiting line?F.With three registers, this method is much faster than the traditional approach.G.But sometimes, as on a Sunday afternoon, the system gets particularly busy.三、完形填空Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 16 on the Internet and discovered V olunteer USA．Three months later I 17 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 18 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of 19 , my worries had gone. Everyone was so 20 and like-minded that it was very 21 to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day 22 . We had to 23 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 24My job was to 25 a stairway out of rock. This 26 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never 27 .Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 28 of knowing that my 29 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were 30 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 31 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 32 part of my tent.33 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there andI 34 . I think I am much 35 for having taken part in the project. 16．A．calculate B．negotiate C．advertise D．research 17．A．imagined B．introduced C．enjoyed D．found 18．A．annoyed B．surprised C．scared D．excited 19．A．arriving B．sleeping C．thinking D．walking 20．A．confident B．friendly C．energetic D．curious 21．A．funny B．good C．lucky D．easy 22．A．tour B．project C．campaign D．course 23．A．drop B．make C．carry D．buy 24．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick 25．A．build B．test C．clean D．guard 26．A．helped B．ended C．allowed D．meant 27．A．hunted B．trained C．seen D．fed 28．A．satisfaction B．ambition C．expectation D．intention 29．A．work B．memory C．record D．story 30．A．left B．caught C．attacked D．separated 31．A．boiling B．average C．normal D．freezing 32．A．tidy B．dry C．new D．soft 33．A．By the way B．Regardless of that C．Needless to say D．In either case 34．A．survived B．resisted C．escaped D．recovered 35．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busier阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021年浙江省高考英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

2021年浙江省高考英语试卷（含详细答案解析）听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A. ￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1．（1.5分）What will James do tomorrow？A．Watch a TV program．B．Give a talk．C．Write a report．2．（1.5分）What can we say about the woman？A．She's generous．B．She's curious．C．She's helpful．3．（1.5分）When does the train leave？A．At 6：30．B．At 8：30．C．At 10：30．4．（1.5分）How does the woman go to work？A．By car．B．On foot．C．By bike．5．（1.5分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．第1页（共39页）第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答下列各题．（1）What does the woman regret？A．Giving up her research．B．Dropping out of college．C．Changing her major．（2）What is the woman interested in studying now？A．Ecology．B．Education．C．Chemistry．7．（3分）听第7段材料，回答下列各题．（1）What is the man？A．A hotel manager．B．A tour guide．C．A taxi driver．（2）What is the man doing for the woman？A．Looking for some local foods．B．Showing her around the seaside．C．Offering information about a hotel．8．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In an office．B．At home．C．At a restaurant．（2）What will the speakers do tomorrow evening？A．Go to a concert．第2页（共39页）B．Visit a friend．C．Work extra hours．（3）Who is Alice going to call？A．Mike．B．Joan．C．Catherine．9．（6分）听第9段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Why does the woman meet the man？A．To look at an apartment．B．To deliver some furniture．C．To have a meal together．（2）What does the woman like about the carpet？A．Its color．B．Its design．C．Its quality．（3）What does the man say about the kitchen？A．It's a good size．B．It's newly painted．C．It's adequately equipped．（4）What will the woman probably do next？A．Go downtown．B．Talk with her friend．C．Make payment．10．（6分）听第10段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Who is the speaker probably talking to？A．Movie fans．B．News reporters．C．College students．（2）When did the speaker take English classes？第3页（共39页）A．Before he left his hometown．B．After he came to America．C．When he was 15 years old．（3）How does the speaker feel about his teacher？A．He's proud．B．He's sympathetic．C．He's grateful．（4）What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．How education shaped his life．B．How his language skills improved．C．How he managed his business well．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．11．（7.5分）AIn 1812，the year Charles Dickens was born，there were 66 novels published in Britain．People had been writing novels for a centurymost experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719 but nobody wanted to do it professionally．The steampowered printing press was still in its early stages；the literacy（识字）rate in England was under 50%．Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors，often with something like \．\，for the most part，were looked upon as silly，immoral or just plain bad．In 1870，when Dickens died，the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher，famous and beloved，who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose charactersfrom Oliver Twist to Tiny Timwere held up as moral touchstones．Today Dickens' greatness is unchallenged．Removing him from the pantheon （名人堂）of English literature第4页（共39页）would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa．How did Dickens get to the top？For all the feelings readers attach to stories，literature is a numbers game，and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass．Some 60，000 novels were published during the Victorian age，from 1837 to 1901；today a casual reader might be able to name a halfdozen of them．It's partly true that Dickens' style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life．It's partly that his writings rode a wave of social，political and scientific progress．But it's also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself al the center．No one will ever know what mix of talent，ambition，energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer．But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches，it is possibleand important for our own cultureto understand how he made himself a lasting one．（1）Which of the following best deseribes British novels in the 18th century？A．They were difficult to understand．B．They were popular among the rich．C．They were seen as nearly worthless．D．They were written mostly by women．（2）Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress．A．his reputation in France B．his interest in modern art C．his success in publication D．his importance in literature （3）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？A．To remember a great writer．B．To introduce an English novel．C．To encourage studies on culture．D．To promote values of the Victorian age．12．（10分）B第5页（共39页）Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks．His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he's an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter，including things that fall off garbagetrucks as they drive down the road．What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bag．Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year．So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts （收银台）．The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California，including Los Angeles．Eyeing these headwinds，plasticbag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume．Among the bag makers' arguments：many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags，which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport．And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at，they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today．The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement：reusable shopping bags．The stronger a reusable bag is，the longer its life and the more plasticbag use it cancels out．However，longerlasting reusable bags often require more energy to make．One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic．Environmentalists don't dispute（质疑）these points．They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags lor years．（1）What has Steven Stein been hired to do？A．Help increase grocery sales．B．Recycle the waste material．C．Stop things falling off trucks．D．Argue for the use of plastic bags．第6页（共39页）（2）What does the word \？A．Bans on plastic bags．B．Effectsof city development．C．Headaches caused by garbage．D．Plastic bags hung in trees．（3）What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plasticbag makers？A．They are quite expens．B．Replacing them can be difficult．C．They are less strong than plastic bags．D．Producing them requires more energy．（4）What is the best title for the text？A．Plastic，Paper or Neither B．Industry，Pollution and Environment C．Recycle or Throw AwayD．Garbage Collection and Waste Control 13．（7.5分）CAs cultural symbols go，the American car is quite young．The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago，with the first rolling off the assembly line （装配线）on September 27，1908．Only eleven cars were produced the next month．But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them．Modern America was born on the road，behind a wheel．The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture：the roadside diner，the billboard，the motel，even the hamburger．For most of the last century，the car represented what it meant to be Americangoing forward at high speed to find new worlds．The road novel，the road movie，these are the most typical American ideas，born of abundant petrol，cheap cars and a neverending interstate highway system，the largest public works project in history．In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with \第7页（共39页）car in every garage．\，this society has moved onward，never looking back，as the car transformed America from a farmbasedsociety into an industrial power．The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster．In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990．The problems of excessive（过度的）energy consumption，climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L．Friedman．He fears the worst，but hopes for the best．Friedman points out that the green economy（经济）is a chance to keep American strength．\，build and export green technologies for producing clean water，clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the curreney of power in the new century．\ （1）Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2？A．To explain Americans' love for travelling by car．B．To show the influence of cars on American culture．C．To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans．D．To praise the effectiveness of America's road system．（2）What has the use of cars in America led to？A．Decline of economy．B．Environmental problems．C．A shortage of oil supply．D．A farmbased society．（3）What is Friedman's attitude towards America's future？A．Ambiguous．B．Doubtful．C．Hopeful．D．Tolerant．第8页（共39页）第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．14．（10分）Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience．Of course，you want to make sure that you become an aceepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood．The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should．（1）Perhaps oneof the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property（房产）neat，clean，and in good repair．（2）By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape，you will help to improve the look and feel of the area．Second，take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously．When going for a walk，take along a small garbage bag．（3）This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area．（4）If a neighbor is going to be out of town，offer to collect mail and newspapers．If a neighbor suffers an illness，offer to do the grocery shopping．Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable，while still respecting the privary of your neighbor．（5）By following the basic rules of respecting others，taking care of what belongs to you，and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general，you will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates．A．In general，keep an eye on their property while they are gone．B．A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways．C．Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior．D．Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping．E．Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car，pick it up．F．People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting．G．Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly．第9页（共39页）第三部分语言运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑15．（30分）We have all heard how time is more valuable than money，but is it （1）to have too much time？I （2）back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also （3）a team sport．By the time I got home，I only had a few hours to do my homework，and I had to do it（4）．When I got into college，things（5）．I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time．Because of all this （6）time，there was no sense of （7）to do my school work immediately．I was performing this action of waiting until it later became a （8）．Once that happened，I just kept（9）my studying further and further back in my day．Then I got to the point where I was （10）really late at night to get my work done．One day I（11）a former classmate of mine who was （12）a lot of money running a sideline （副业）．Since his regular job was （13），I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline fulltime．He said without the job，he would （14）have too much time and would just do what I did back in（15）．He said that if he （16）the job，he would lose his （17）to work and succeed．So，try （18）your time with other work．This is why there is a（19）that if you want something done，ask a （20）person to do it．（1）A．true （2）A．remember （3）A．watched （4）A．at last （5）A．happened （6）A．extraB．fair B．admit B．loved B．right away B．repeated B．difficult C．strange C．understand C．coached C．of course C．changed C．valuableD．possible D．expect D．played D．as usual D．matteredD．limited第10页（共39页）（7）A．duty （8）A．burden （9）A．pushingB．achievement B．relief B．takingC．urgency C．risk C．setting C．jogging round C．treated C．demanding C．boring C．hopefully C．town C．accepted C．drive C．giving up C．saying C．reliableD．direction D．habit D．calling D．showing off D．hired D．making D．rewarding D．simply D．business D．kept D．way D．trading D．fact D．kind（10）A．hanging out B．staying up （11）A．met （12）A．raising （13）A．safe （14）A．luckily （15）A．childhood （16）A．quit （17）A．heart （18）A．saving （19）A．message （20）A．carefulB．helped B．wasting B．important B．hardly B．college B．found B．chance B．filling up B．story B．busy第三部分语言运用（共两节）第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．16．（15分）Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook．Making Chinese（1）（dish）is seen as especially troublesome．Many westerners （2）come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap （3）can be to eat out．I still remember （4）（visit）a friend who'd lived here for five years and I （5）（shock）when I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time．While regularly eating out seems to （6）（become）common for many young people in recent years，it's not without a cost．The obvious one is money；eating out once or twice a week may be（7）（afford）but doing this most days adds up．There could be an even （8）（high）cost on vour第11页（共39页）health．Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in （9）（weigh）problems．If you are not going to suffer this problem，then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums' home（10）dinner，get a few cooking tips from her．Cooking food can be fun．You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）17．（15分）假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生．请你写信应聘，内容包括：1．口语能力；2．相关经验；3．应聘目的．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．18．（25分）It was summer，and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before．He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West．We took a plane to Albuquerque，a big city in the state of New Mexico．We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon．Uncle Paul，my dad's friend，picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos．His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle．My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby．Very early in the morning，Uncle Paul wokeus up to have breakfast．\day starts at dawn on my farm，\he 第12页（共39页）said．After breakfast，I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens，while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze（吃草）．I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses．They looked really cool．In the afternoon，I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride，and he said yes，as long as my dad went with me．I wasn't going to take a horse ride by myself anyway．So，my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats，got on our horses，and headed slowly towards the mountains．\，\，\．After a while Unele Paul and his farm house were out of sight．It was so peaceful and quiet anl the colors of the brown rocks，the deep green pine trees，and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene．It looked like a beautiful woven（编织的）blanket spread out upon the ground just for us．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse．We had no idea where we were and it got dark．第13页（共39页）2021年浙江省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2021年高考英语真题试卷(浙江卷)带答案解析

2021年高考英语真题试卷（浙江卷）一、单项填空1.—Are you sure you're ready for the best?—________. I'm well prepared for it.A. I'm afraid notB. No problemC. Hard to sayD. Not really【答案】B【考点】情景交际及习惯表达【解析】【分析】考查交际用语。

句意：-你确定你准备好考试了吗？-没问题。

我已经做好准备了。

A. 恐怕不；B.没问题；C.很难说；D.不是真的。

根据语境，故选B。

【点评】交际英语注重运用，首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语，解题时要在上下文中进行，特别要注意与语境语义的联系。

还有要注意中英文之间的差异，千万不要用汉语的思维，还要注意礼貌用语。

这个题目是一个对话，上下文语境非常关键。

I'm afraidnot应该是委婉地拒绝；Hard to say表示说话人没有把握；Not really是一种否定回答。

2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】 D【考点】定冠词，不定冠词，冠词【解析】【分析】考查冠词。

句意：这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。

第一空填the，是特指“获胜者的奖品”，用定冠词，第二空是泛指“一个两周的假期”，用不定冠词a。

故选D。

【点评】本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；对于冠词特指和泛指的考查是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。

同时，更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达，特殊表达，这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。

总而言之，多解题、多理解、多积累才是关键。

2021年新高考浙江英语高考真题文档版(含参考答案)

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach SpanishB. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit à report for him.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

(word)浙江新高考英语试题[有答案解析]

WORD完美格式绝密★考试结束前2021年11月浙江省普通高校招生选考科目考试英语试题浙江省2021年11月新高考英语试题第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节〔共5小题；每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡B.￡C.￡答案是C1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.HispenB.HisbookC.Hisphone2.WhatdoesCarol ’sfatheraskhertodo?A.TalkwithherfriendsB.GooutwithhimC.Putonwarmclothes3.HowmanymembersarethereinAlice ’sgroupnow?A.TwoB.FourC.Six4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WaysofcookingB.HealthyfoodforkidsC.Kidshelpinginthekitchen5.Whatisthewoman?A.She’sashopassistantB.She’sareceptionistC.She’sasecretary第二节〔共15小题；每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

Whydoesthemansoundsurprised?LilyrejectedajobofferLilywasabsentfromschoolLilyturneddownascholarshipWhathasLilydecidedtodo?A.TraveltoDubaiB.StaywithhermomC.Startabusiness听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语答案解析(正式版)(原卷版)

2021高考浙江英语试题选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分!第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.——‘Hi, John. Are you busy?——A. Yes.I do agree.B. Yes.That would be nice.C. No.Are you sure?D. No.What’s up?2.Jane’s grandmother had wanted to writechildren’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC. 不填;theD. a;the3.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over4.It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD needn’t5.Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download6.If you swim in a river or lake,be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever7.Body language can a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away8.Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was9. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless10.Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ,there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD.In conclusion11.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across12.How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it13.Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently14.Listening is thus an active,not a ,behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive15.One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. passive16.If steel is heavier than water,why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split17.These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD.in possession of18.Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD.being performed19.Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which20.一Why don’t you consider a trip to,say,Beijing or Hangzhou?一.A. I wouldn’t mind thatB. Then we’ll get there quicklyC. Let’s call it a dayD. It’s not a requirement第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

2021年浙江高考试题及答案英语

2021浙江高考英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

ALeslie Nielsen’s childhood was a difficult one,but he had one particular shining star in his life—his uncle,who was a well-known actor.The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career（职业）in acting.Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no-talent,he moved forward,gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in1948.However,becoming a full-time,successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles that finally got him noticed.But even then,what he had wasn’t quite what he wanted.Nielsen always felt he should be doing comedy but his good looks and distinguished voice kept him busy in dramatic roles.It wasn’t until1980-32years into his career—that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly.Did Nielsen then feel content in his career?Yes and no.He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do,but even during his last few years,he always had a sense of curiosity,wondering what new role or challenge might be just around the corner.He never stopped working,never retired.Leslie Nielsen’s devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring.He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination.He showed us that even a single desire,never given up on,can make for a remarkable life.21.Why did Nielsen want to be an actor?A.He enjoyed watching movies.B.He was eager to earn money.C.He wanted to be like his uncle.D.He felt he was good at acting.22.What do we know about Nielsen in the second half of his career?A.He directed some high quality movies.B.He avoided taking on new challenges.C.He focused on playing dramatic roles.D.He became a successful comedy actor.23.What does Nielsen’s career story tell us?A.Art is long,life is short.B.He who laughs last laughs longest.C.It’s never too late to learn.D.Where there’s a will there’s a way.BWe live in a town with three beaches.There are two parks less than10minutes’walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play.However,what mychildren want to do after school is pick up a screen—any screen—and stare at it for hours.They are not alone.Today’s children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens,split between watching television and using the Internet.In the past few years,an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend.A couple of years ago,film-maker David Bond realised that his children,then aged five and three,were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say"chocolate"into his three-year-old son’s ear without getting a response.He realised that something needed to change,and, being a London media type,appointed himself"marketing director for Nature".He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.The result was Project Wild Thing,a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature."Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,"David Bond says. "There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven,then being outdoors will be a habit for life."His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now:"We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while."Summer is upon us.There is an amazing world out there,and it needs our children as much as they need it.Let us get them out and let them play.24.What is the problem with the author’s children?A.They often annoy the neighbours.B.They are tired of doing their homework.C.They have no friends to play with.D.They stay in front of screens for too long.25.How did David Bond advocate his idea?A.By making a documentary film.B.By organizing outdoor activities.C.By advertising in London media.D.By creating a network of friends.26.Which of the following can replace the underlined word"charts"in paragraph2A.recordsB.predictsC.delaysD.confirms27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Let Children Have FunB.Young Children Need More Free TimeC.Market Nature to ChildrenD.David Bond:A Role Model for ChildrenCIf you ever get the impression that your dog can"tell"whether you look content or annoyed,you may be onto something.Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces,according to a new study.Researchers trained a group of11dogs to distinguish between images（图像）of the same person making either a happy or an angry face.During the training stage, each dog was shown only the upper half or the lower half of the person’s face.The researchers then tested the dogs’ability to distinguish between human facialexpressions by showing them the other half of the person’s face or images totally different from the ones used in training.The researchers found that the dogs were able to pick the angry or happy face by touching a picture of it with their noses more often than one would expect by random chance.The study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage."We can rule out that the dogs simply distinguish between the pictures based on a simple cue,such as the sight of teeth,"said study author Corsin Muller."Instead,our results suggest that the successful dogs realized that a smiling mouth means the same thing as smiling eyes,and the same rule applies to an angry mouth having the same meaning as angry eyes.”"With our study,we think we can now confidently conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions,"Muller told Live Science.At this point,it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans."To us,the most likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living with humans,which gives them a lot of exposure to human facial expressions,"and this exposure has provided them with many chances to learn to distinguish between them,Muller said.28.The new study focused on whether dogs can_________.A.distinguish shapesB.make sense of human facesC.feel happy or angrymunicate with each other29.What can we learn about the study from paragraph2?A.Researchers tested the dogs in random order.B.Diverse methods were adopted during training.C.Pictures used in the two stages were differentD.The dogs were photographed before the test.30.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.A suggestion for future studies.B.A possible reason for the study findings.C.A major limitation of the studyD.An explanation of the research method.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)含答案

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(Word版)2021年浙江省高考英语试卷真题(含答案和详细解析)

启用前绝密2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C1.Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach SpanishB. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.3.Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4.What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2021年浙江省高考英语【6月】(含解析答案版).docx

A. When he fails to get a ticket.B. When the stadium is crowdedC. When his friends are too busy.7.How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What did Alex do in the afternoon? 9.What did Alex bring back?10.What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What did David do on his most recent holiday?12. What is on David's list? 13.Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Why did Sarah make the phone call?15.Where is Sarah now? 16.What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?17.What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah? B. $25.C.$50.A. He bad a walk.B. He went huntingC. He planted trees A. FlowersB. Leaves.C. Books. A. Fishing B. Taking picturesC. SwimmingA. He had a boat tripB. He took a balloon flight.C. He climbed a mountain. A. Gifts he needed to buy.B. Things he wished to do.C. Dates he had to remember. A. Australia. B. California.C. The Amazon.A. To ask a favor.B. To pass on a message.C. To make an appointment. A. In Brighton.B. At her home.C. At the Shelton Hotel. A. At 7： 40. B. At 8： 00. C. At8： 20. A. Neighbors. B. Fellow workers.C. Husband and wife.A. $202021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

浙江省2021年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(真题和详细解析)

2021年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江）英语选择题部分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AMore than 25 years ago, Saroo Brierley lived in rural (农村) India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When he woke up and found himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him — so he got on.That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage (孤儿院). There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.As he writes in his new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn’t help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn’t know his town’s name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country proved to be impossible.Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program’s satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town’s central business district from a bird’s-eye view. He thought, “On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station” — and there it was. “And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain” — and there it was. Everything just started to match.When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing in the entrance. “There’s something about me,” he thought — and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.In an interview Brierley says, “My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion (核聚变). I just didn’t know what tosay, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.”21. Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago?A. He got on a train by mistake.B. He got lost while playing in the street.C. He was taken away by a foreigner.D. He was adopted by an Australian family.22. How did Brierley find his hometown?A. By analyzing old pictures.B. By travelling all around India.C. By studying digital maps.D. By spreading his story via his book.23. What does Brierley mainly talk about in the interview?A. His love for his mother.B. His reunion with his mother.C. His long way back home.D. His memory of his hometown.BAt the start of the 20th century, an American engineer named John Elfreth Watkins made predictions about life today. His predictions about slowing population growth, mobile phones and increasing height were close to the mark. But he was wrong in one prediction: that everybody would walk 10 miles a day.Today, in Australia, most children on average fall 2,000 steps short of the physical activity they need to avoid being overweight. In the early 1970s, 40 per cent of children walked to school, while in 2010, it was as low as 15 per cent.The decline is not because we have all become lazy. Families are pressed for time, many with both parents working to pay for their house, often working hours not of their choosing, living in car-dependent neighborhoods with limited public transport.The other side of the coin is equally a deprivation: for health and well-being, as well as lost opportunities (机会) for children to get to know their local surroundings. And for parents there are lost opportunities to walk and talk with their young scholar about their day.Most parents will have eagerly asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”, quickly followed by “I’m hungry”. This is also my experience as a mother. But somewhere over the daily walk more about my son’s day comes out. I hear him making sense of friendship and itslimits. This is the unexpected and rare parental opportunity to hear more.Many primary schools support walking school-bus routes (路线), with days of regular, parent-accompanied walks. Doing just one of these a few times a week is better than nothing. It can be tough to begin and takes a little planning — running shoes by the front door, lunches made the night before, umbrellas on rainy days and hats on hot ones — but it’s certainly worth trying.24. Why does the author mention Watkins’ predictions in the first paragraph?A. To make comparisons.B. To introduce the topic.C. To support her argument.D. To provide examples.25. What has caused the decrease in Australian children’s physical activity?A. Plain laziness.B. Health problems.C. Lack of time.D.Security concerns.26. Why does the author find walking with her son worthwhile?A. She can get relaxed after work.B. She can keep physically fit.C. She can help with her son’s study.D. She can know her son better.CResearchers say they have translated the meaning of gestures that wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use to communicate. They say wild chimps communicate 19 specific messages to one another with a “vocabulary” of 66 gestures. The scientists discovered this by following and filming groups of chimps in Uganda, and examining more than 5,000 incidents of these meaningful exchanges.Dr Catherine Hobaiter, who led the research, said that this was the only form of intentional communication to be recorded in the animal kingdom. Only humans and chimps, she said, had a system of communication where they deliberately sent a message to another group member.“That’s what’s so amazing about chimp gestures,” she said. “They’re the only thing that looks like human language in that respect.”Although previous research has shown that apes and monkeys can understand complex information from another animal’s call, the animals do not appear to use their voices intentionally to communicate messages. This was a significant difference between calls and gestures, Dr Hobaiter said.Chimps will check to see if they have the attention of the animal with which they wish to communicate. In one case, a mother presents her foot to her crying baby, signalling: “Climb on me.” The youngster immediately jumps on to its mother’s back and they travel off together. “The big message from this study is that there is another species (物种) out there that is meaningful in its communication, so that’s not unique to humans,” said Dr Hobaiter.Dr Susanne Shultz, an evolutionary biologist from the University of Manchester, said the study was praiseworthy in seeking to enrich our knowledge of the evolution of human language. But, she added, the results were “a little disappointing”.“The vagueness of the gesture meanings suggests either that the chimps have little to communicate, or we are still missing a lot of the information contained in their gestures and actions,” she said. “Moreover, the meanings seem to not go beyond what other animals convey with non-verbal communication. So, it seems the gulf remains.”27. What do chimps and humans have in common according to Dr Hobaiter?A. Memorizing specific words.B. Understanding complex information.C. Using voices to communicate.D. Communicating messages on purpose.28. What did Dr Shultz think of the study?A. It was well designed but poorly conducted.B. It was a good try but the findings were limited.C. It was inspiring but the evidence was unreliable.D. It was a failure but the methods deserved praise.29. What does the underlined word “gulf” in the last paragraph mean?A. Difference.B. Conflict.C. Balance.D. Connection.30. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Chimpanzee behaviour study achieved a breakthroughB. Chimpanzees developed specific communication skillsC. Chimpanzees: the smartest species in the animal kingdomD. Chimpanzee language: communication gestures translated第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年浙江省高考英语【6月】(含解析答案版).docx

A. When he fails to get a ticket.B. When the stadium is crowdedC. When his friends are too busy.7.How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What did Alex do in the afternoon? 9.What did Alex bring back?10.What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What did David do on his most recent holiday?12. What is on David's list? 13.Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

【A3版】新2021年浙江省高考英语【6月】(含解析版)

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

2021年浙江高考英语真题试卷(含详细解析)

2021年浙江高考英语真题试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、阅读选择Leslie Nielsen’s childhood was a difficult one, but he had one particular shining star in his life — his uncle, who was a well-known actor. The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career (职业) in acting. Even though he often felt he would be discovered to be a no-talent, he moved forward, gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948. However, becoming a full-time, successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles that finally got him noticed.But even then, what he had wasn’t quite what he wanted. Nielsen always felt he should be doing comedy but his good looks and distinguished voice kept him busy in dramatic roles. It wasn’t until 1980 — 32 years into his career — that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane! That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly.Did Nielsen then feel content in his career? Yes and no. He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do, but even during his last few years, he always had a sense of curiosity, wondering what new role or challenge might be just around the comer. He never stopped working, never retired.Leslie Nielsen’s devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring. He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination. He showed us that even a single desire, never given up on, can make for a remarkable life.1．Why did Nielsen want to be an actor?A．He enjoyed watching movies. B．He was eager to earn money.2．What do we know about Nielsen in the second half of his career?A．He directed some high quality movies. B．He avoided taking on new challenges. C．He focused on playing dramatic roles. D．He became a successful comedy actor. 3．What does Nielsen’s career story tell us?A．Art is long, life is short. B．He who laughs last laughs longest. C．It’s never too late to learn.D．Where there’s a will there’s a way.We live in a town with three beaches. There are two parts less than 10 minutes’ walk from home where neighborhood children gather to play. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen — any screen — and stare at it for hours. They are not alone. Today's children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.In the past few years, an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend. A couple of years ago film-maker David Bond realised that his children, then aged five and three, were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say “chocolate” into his three-year-old son’s ear without getting a response. He realised that something needed to change, and, being a London media type, appointed himself “marketing director from Nature”. He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth of the World Network, a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.“Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,” David Bond says. “There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be on habit for life.” His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now: “We just send them out into the garde n and tell them not to come back in for a while.”Summer is upon us. There is an amazing world out there, and it needs our children as much as they need it. Let us get them out and let them play.4．What is the problem with the author’s children?A．They often annoy their neighbours. B．They are tired of doing their homework. C．They have no friends to play with D．They stay in front of screens for too long. 5．How did David Bond advocate his idea?A．By making a documentary film. B．By organizing outdoor activities. C．By advertising in London media. D．By creating a network of friends. 6．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “charts” in paragraph 2? A．records B．predicts C．delays D．confirms 7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Let Children Have Fun B．Young Children Need More Free Time C．Market Nature to Children D．David Bond: A Role Model for ChildrenIf you ever get the impression that your dog can "tell" whether you look content or annoyed, you may be onto something. Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces, according to a new studyResearchers trained a group of 11 dogs to distinguish between images(图像)of the same person making either a happy or an angry face. During the training stage, each dog was shown only the upper half or the lower half of the person's face. The researchers then tested the dogs' ability to distinguish between human facial expressions by showing them the other half of the person's face on images totally different from the ones used in training. The researchers found that the dogs were able to pick the angry or happy face by touching a picture of it with their noses more often than one would expect by random chance.The study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage. "We can rule out that the dogs simply distinguish between the pictures based on a simple cue, such as the sight of teeth," said study author Corsin Muller. "Instead, our results suggest that the successful dogs realized that a smiling mouth means the same thing as smiling eyes, and the same rule applies to an angry mouth having the same meaning as angry eyes.""With our study, we think we can now confidently conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions," Muller told Live Science.At this point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans. "To us, the most likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living with humans, which gives them a lot of exposure to human facial expressions," and this exposure has provided them with many chances to learn to distinguish between them, Muller said.8．The new study focused on whether dogs can_________.A．distinguish shapes B．make sense of human facesC．feel happy or angry D．communicate with each other 9．What can we learn about the study from paragraph 2?A．Researchers tested the dogs in random order.B．Diverse methods were adopted during training.C．Pictures used in the two stages were differentD．The dogs were photographed before the lest.10．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．A suggestion for future studies. B．A possible reason for the study findings. C．A major limitation of the study D．An explanation of the research method.二、七选五You've got mail…and it's a postcardPaulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer, loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored picture of Rome's Colosseum. Or Africa's Victoria Falls. Or China's Great Wall. 11．"I often send postcards to family and friends." he says to China Daily, "but you can imagine that after a while, you never receive as many as you send, and you realize that not everyone is into it 12．” Seeking other like-minded souls, however, Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place: online. Many would say the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service, but Paulo's hunch（直觉）paid off.Today his hobby has developed into the website , a social network that has grown to 575,217 registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago. 13．Running the website has almost turned into a full-time job.Language is certainly a harrier for many people. For postcrossing to work worldwide, a common communication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other. As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese, the concept doesn't work if one doesn't understand it. 14．So a common language is required and in postcrossing that's English since it's widely spoken."Many people in China have limited exposure to English. 15．That said, we know of many postcrossing members, including Chinese, who have actually improved their EnglishA．And that's totally fineB．That makes it extra hard to learn and practice itC．He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobbyD．Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.E.On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.F.Similarly, if you speak only Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.G.In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.三、完形填空My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 16 and visit the doctor, providing 17 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to 18 some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 19 about three dollars. The only 20 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 21 she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soup. By taking of these, she was able to 22 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people 23 and then go off to the side to 24 their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 25 came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you 26 ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 27 . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She 28 for the woman's name and address so that she could 29 her. The woman told her it was her 30 .My mother was so 31 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 32 the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough 33 for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of 34 that not only helped my mother out, but 35 too.16．A．exercise B．housework C．cooking D．shopping 17．A．reward B．medicine C．company D．shelter19．A．short B．cautious C．wrong D．concerned 20．A．aim B．way C．advice D．reason 21．A．weight B．things C．mask D．glasses 22．A．raise B．add C．bring D．switch 23．A．show up B．call in C．check out D．sit down 24．A．store B．select C．deliver D．bag 25．A．stranger B．cashier C．friend D．doctor 26．A．looked for B．talked about C．threw away D．put back 27．A．receipt B．soap C．cash D．bottle 28．A．asked B．waited C．cared D．searched 29．A．repay B．trust C．recognize D．help 30．A．luck B．chance C．gift D．turn 31．A．surprised B．amused C．touched D．convinced 32．A．in case B．even if C．as though D．so that 33．A．energy B．money C．space D．time 34．A．faith B．courage C．kindness D．honor 35．A．made her day B．changed her mind C．caught her eye D．met her demand四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

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