一般现在时专项练习题及答案详解
(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案解析
一、一般现在时填空题1.If you ____ (not be) careful, you may miss the important details in the story.【答案】aren’t【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不小心,你可能会错过故事中重要的细节。
if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”,if引导的从句使用一般现在时,因为主语为you,结合所给词,使用aren’t,故填aren’t。
2.The afternoon lessons ________ (begin) at 1:30.【答案】begin【解析】【详解】句意:下午的课在1:30开始。
句子是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填begin。
3.“Where’s my schoolbag?” Gina always ________ (ask).【答案】asks【解析】【详解】句意:“我的书包在哪里?”吉娜总是问。
分析题干可知ask在句中作谓语,主语是单数第三人称,且句子时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用单数。
故填asks。
4.What time _______ Tom usually _______ (go) to school?【答案】 does go【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆经常什么时候去上学?主语Tom是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,此处是特殊疑问句,疑问词what time后面用助动词does,后面谓语用动词原形go。
故填does;go。
5.Lucy __________ (have) a basketball game each year.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:露西每年有一场篮球比赛。
have有,是动词,根据句中的 each year可知句子时态用一般现在时,主语Lucy是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
6.I , with my sister , sometimes ______ swimming in the river. (go)【答案】go【解析】【详解】句意:有时我和姐姐会去河里游泳。
英语一般现在时专项习题及答案解析及解析
英语一般现在时专项习题及答案解析及解析一、初中英语一般现在时1.Bill often soccer after school, but this afternoon he because it was snowy.A. play; doesn'tB. plays; wasn'tC. plays; didn'tD. play; didn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】often经常,是频度副词,通常用在一般现在时中,主语Bill是第三人称,故动词用单三形式,play的单三形式plays,故先排除A,D。
句子后面有was,可判断是一般过去时he后面省略了前半句中提到的play soccer,play是动词,否定要借助于助动词,故选C。
【点评】时态的判断。
2.She _____ out alone at night.A. dare not to goB. dares not goC. doesn't dare to goD. doesn't dares go【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:晚上她不敢一个人出去。
dare可以作情态动词也可以作行为动词,作情态动词时,后面直接跟动词原形,没有人称与数的变化,构成否定时直接在dare 后加not,作行为动词时后跟动词不定式,构成否定需要助动词,故答案是C。
【点评】考查dare的用法,注意dare做情态动词和行为动词的用法上的区别。
3.Not only my parents but also my sister______ crazy about shopping online.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:不仅我父母,我妹妹也着迷网上购物。
描述客观事实,用一般现在时,not only…but also连接并列的主语时,遵循就近原则,根据my sister,名词单数,be 动词用is,故选B。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案一、一般现在时填空题1.We’ve all got both light and dark inside us. What ________ (matter) is the part we choose to act on. That’s who we really are.【答案】matters【解析】【详解】句意为:我们每个人的内心都有光明和黑暗的一面。
重要的是我们选择行动的那一部分。
那才是真正的我们。
分析语境可知,本句描述的是客观事实,因此用一般现在时,what matters“重要的是”。
故填matters。
2.Miss Wang says Learning English ___________ (require) action, or we’ll get nothing.【答案】requires【解析】【详解】句意:王小姐说学英语需要行动,否则我们什么也学不到。
本句是宾语从句,时态是一般现在时,主句是Miss Wang says;从句是Learning English ___________ (require) action, or we’ll get nothing。
从句是主语Learning English是动名词,谓语动词用单数;结合句意和所给单词可知答案是requires。
3.The pair of shoes ________ (fit) you very well.【答案】fits【解析】【详解】句意:这双鞋很适合你。
fit“适合”,是动词。
the pair of作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填fits。
4.There is still little progress in the case. It somewhat __________ (worry) the detective Lu now.【答案】worries【解析】【详解】句意:这一案件进展甚微。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案解析
一、一般现在时填空题1.Bob ________ (have) a new schoolbag.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃有一个新书包。
根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故行为动词应用单三式;have,有,其单三式为has。
故填has。
2.Amy, my cousin, usually ________ (fly) a kite in the park after school.【答案】flies【解析】【详解】句意:艾米,我的表妹,通常在放学后在公园放风筝。
根据usually可知该句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,fly第三人称单数形式为flies,故填flies。
3.“Where is my ruler? Where are my pens?” Gina always ________ (ask).【答案】asks【解析】【详解】句意:吉娜总是问:“我的尺子在哪里?我的钢笔在哪里?”。
根据“always”可知此句时态为一般现在时,主语“Gina”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,ask问,三单形式是asks。
故填asks。
4.Sarah ________ (study) hard in a middle school every day.【答案】studies【解析】【详解】句意:萨拉每天在一所中学努力学习。
根据“every day”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语Sarah是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填studies。
5.Betty has big eyes and her hair __________ (be) short.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:Betty有一双大眼睛,她的头发很短。
考查主谓一致,主语是her hair,是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故填is。
6.The little girl ________ (dress) herself every morning.【答案】dresses【解析】【详解】句意:那个小女孩每天给自己穿衣服。
(英语)英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)及解析
(英语)英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般现在时1.— Let's _______ basketball.— That _______ good.A. playing; isB. play; soundsC. play; is soundD. to play; sounds【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我们一起打篮球吧。
——那听起来很好。
let's后接动词原形,排除选项A和D;sound是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,其主语That表单数含义。
故选B。
【点评】考查祈使句及系动词。
2.I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month.If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.A. hold; will holdB. will hold; holdC. hold; holdD. will hold; will hold【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道他们是否会参加下个月的春季运动会。
如果他们同意,我必须做好准备。
第一个空是if引导的宾语从句,next month是将来时的标志,第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故此处是一般现在时,主语是they复数,谓语动词是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法。
3.She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:她给你带了些鸡蛋。
你知道,她养鸡。
固定短语keep chickens,养鸡。
由语句She's brought you some eggs.的时态提示可知,此句要用一般现在时;she是主语,谓语动词要用三单,故选A。
一般现在时专项练习及答案详解
如He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.
14.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.
8.The doctor suggested that I keep away from oily food, because it ________ easily.
A.isn’t digestB.doesn’t digest
C.isn’t to digestD.won’t be digested
【答案】B
A.measuresB.is measured
C.measuredD.has been measured
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考察非谓语。句意:我们住的地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。
考点:考察非谓语。
4.Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。
根据“has been informed”及句意可知,排除B项和D项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选C项。
11.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______.
一般现在时专项练习(含答案解析)
A. has study
B. studie s
C. study
D. studied
9. Jenny _______ in an office. Her parents _______ in a hospital.
A. work; works
B. works; work
C. work; are working
A. like; listen
B. likes; listens
C. like; are listening
D. are liking; listen
3. She _______ up at six in the morning .
A. get
B. gets
C. getting
D. is getting
术,根据句 意判断句子是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,动词应变为
studies,因此
答案为 studies。
名师解析:⑴由 often 可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称
I 的复数形式,所以动词
Hale Waihona Puke 用原形。因此答案为 play。14. 【答案】 gets【解析】 usually 是一般现在时的标志,主语 为 gets,因此答案为 gets。
he 是第三人称单数,动词应变
15. 【答案】 Do ,brush【解析】 every morning 是一般现在时的标志, 主语 you 是第二人称,
第三人称单数 Jenny,动词应变三单形式为 study →studies,故答案为: B。句意为:詹妮每 天晚上都学习英语。
易错提示: study 在变成第三人称单数时, y 谓语辅音之后,应变 y 为 i 加 es。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案
一、一般现在时填空题1.The bag ________ (be) on the desk. It’s in the desk.【答案】isn’t【解析】【详解】句意:书包不在课桌上面,在课桌里面。
根据后半句“It’s in the desk.”它在课桌里面,可知是书包不在课桌上面,句子时态是一般现在时,主语The bag是第三人称单数,因此be动词用is,其否定式直接在其后加not,且可以缩写为isn’t,故填isn’t。
2.Amy, my cousin, usually ________ (fly) a kite in the park after school.【答案】flies【解析】【详解】句意:艾米,我的表妹,通常在放学后在公园放风筝。
根据usually可知该句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,fly第三人称单数形式为flies,故填flies。
3.There _________ (be) some orange juice in the glass.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:玻璃杯里有一些橙汁。
根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语“some orange juice”是第三人称单数形式,故be用is。
故填is。
4.________ (be) there any bookshops in my street?【答案】Are【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我这条街上有书店吗?此处描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,“bookshops”为复数,be动词应用are,放句首首字母要大写。
故填Are。
5.Reading interesting novels ________ (make) me happy.【答案】makes【解析】【详解】句意:读有趣的小说使我快乐。
make使/让;分析句子结构,本句主语Reading是动名词,单数意义,谓语动词需用三单形式,故填makes。
一般现在时练习题含答案及解析
般现在时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A.live B.livedC.were living D.will live【答案】A【解析】根据第二句中的...have never lived anywhere else. 可推知,空格处应用一般现在时表示状态。
句意:我父母住在香港。
他们生在那里,从未在别的地方居住过。
2.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth ' s atmosphere _____ global warming.A.contributing to B.contribute toC.contributes to D.to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration 为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3.With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country __________________________ economically.A.will compete B.is to competeC.were to compete D.competes【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:随着全球化的浪潮席卷世界,如果要想在经济上竞争,那么学习外语将变得越发必要。
If 引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,此处从句中be to do sth.表将来代替一般现在时态,故选B。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案解析
一、一般现在时填空题1.You won’t pass the exam if you ________ (not be) careful enough.【答案】aren’t【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不够细心,你就不会通过考试。
本句是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语是you,故填aren’t。
2.We both ________ (like) this city because the weather is always wet and cold.【答案】dislike【解析】【详解】句意:我们都不喜欢这个城市,因为天气总是又湿又冷。
根据“because the weather is always wet and cold.”可知,空处指不喜欢这个城市,用like的反义词dislike,主语是we,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用原形。
故填dislike。
3.Mike often ________ (play) the violin in the evening.【答案】plays【解析】【详解】句意:Mike经常在晚上拉小提琴。
根据“often”可知,此句为一般现在时;主语Mike为第三人称,因此谓语动词用单数。
故填plays。
4.Liu Xiang _____________ (run) very fast and I want to be a man like him.【答案】runs【解析】【详解】句意:刘翔跑得非常快,我想成为像他一样的人。
根据空缺处所在的句子是客观事实,所以时态是一般现在时,主语“Liu Xiang”是第三人称单数,所以用动词run“跑”的第三人称单数runs,故填runs。
5.— Sometimes I ________ (eat) lunch at school. What about you?— Me too.【答案】eat【解析】【详解】句意:——有时我在学校吃午餐。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案
一、一般现在时填空题1.The Christmas tree with lights ________ (look) beautiful.【答案】looks【解析】【详解】句意:装饰着灯的圣诞树看起来很美丽。
look“看”,动词;句子陈述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,句子主语The Christmas tree是单数,因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式looks,介词短语with lights修饰“tree”,故填looks。
2.—Why do you hate working with Tom?—He is much selfish. He only ________ about himself. (care)【答案】cares【解析】【详解】句意:——你为什么讨厌和汤姆一起工作?——他很自私。
他只关心自己。
根据语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的三单形式,“care”的三单形式是“cares”。
故填cares。
3.My mother often ________ (take) a subway to work.【答案】takes【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈经常乘地铁去上班。
根据“often”可知此句时态为一般现在时,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应使用三单形式,take的三单形式是takes,故填takes。
4.I think everyone __________ (enjoy) his or her weekend.【答案】enjoys【解析】【详解】句意:我想每个人都应享受他或她的周末。
句子是一般现在时,不定代词everyone作主语,动词用三单形式,故填enjoys。
5.Mr. Smith _________ (teach) us English. He is a funny man. We all like him.【答案】teaches【解析】【详解】句意:Smith先生教我们英语。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案
一、一般现在时填空题1.My friend Peter often__________soccer in the afternoon. (play)【答案】plays【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友彼得经常在下午踢足球。
由句中的often可知,时态用一般现在时,主语Peter为第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词play也要用第三人称单数形式,故答案填plays。
2.The experiment he devoted himself to ________ a perfect success. (prove)【答案】proved##proves【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的实验证明是圆满成功的。
此处在句中作谓语,“证明”这一动作发生在过去或现在均可,主语是The experiment,动词使用动词过去式或动词三单。
故填proved/proves。
3.The population of the city _______(be)about 500,000.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:这个城市的人口是大约50万。
句子的主语是“The population”,是单数概念,be动词用“is”。
故填is。
4.My father usually ________ (leave) home at seven o’clock in the morning.【答案】leaves【解析】【详解】句意:我父亲通常在早上七点钟离开家。
根据“usually”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是My father,谓语动词用三单形式。
故填leaves。
5.My best friend ________ (have got) beautiful long hair.【答案】has got【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友有漂亮的长头发。
分析句子成分可知,空格处作谓语。
根据“My best friend”可知,主语为单数,没有特殊时间标志,说明一般情况,该句要用一般现在时,谓语动词用单三形式。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案
一、一般现在时填空题1.Look! John ________ (have) a lot of presents for his birthday.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:看!约翰有很多生日礼物。
陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是John,动词用三单形式,故填has。
2.Tom ________ (not do) housework on weekdays.【答案】doesn’t do【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆平日不做家务。
根据“on weekdays.”可知时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以句子否定要借助助动词does,后加动词原形,故填doesn’t do。
3.—________ (be) you Jack? —No, I’m not. I’m Eric.【答案】Are【解析】【详解】句意:——你是Jack吗?——不,我不是。
我是Eric。
由语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且主语是第二人称you,be动词应用are,注意首字母大写。
故填Are。
4.Betty has big eyes and her hair __________ (be) short.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:Betty有一双大眼睛,她的头发很短。
考查主谓一致,主语是her hair,是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故填is。
5.The little girl ________ (dress) herself every morning.【答案】dresses【解析】【详解】句意:那个小女孩每天给自己穿衣服。
短语dress oneself表示给某人自己穿衣;这里是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。
根据句意及所给单词提示,故填dresses。
6.This kind of juice _______________ (taste) good. Can I have some more?【答案】tastes【解析】【详解】句意:这种果汁味道很好。
高考一般现在时专项练习题及答案详解
高考一般现在时专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择一般现在时1.Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A.concerns B.was concernedC.concerned D.is concerned【答案】D【解析】D考查时态。
句意:我们的国家已经发起了一项禁止在公共场所吸烟的运动,这与一些烟瘾很大的人有关。
短语be concerned with“与…有关”,主句用了现在完成时态,which定语从句用一般现在时态,故选D。
2.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A.contributing to B.contribute toC.contributes to D.to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词和时态。
will 表示“不可避免性”。
如:Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。
一般现在时专项练习题及答案详解
一般现在时专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择一般现在时1.—Tu Youyou Proves with hardshiPs ___ great honor.—Sure. OPPortunities favour the PrePared mind.A . comesB . will comeC . is comingD .are coming 【答案】 A【解析】考查时态。
上句:屠呦呦证明了艰辛会变成伟大的荣誉。
下句:当然,机会偏爱 有准备的头脑。
根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故答案为【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:趁你还没有忘记, 语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时,故选 考点 : 考查动词的时态5.The Dragon Boat Festival A . is markingB .marks【答案】 BA 。
2.Mr. Black, as well as the Professor who our school meeting. A .come; isB .comes; are【答案】 C from Beijing University, C . comes; is解析】to attendD . come; arewho ,指代单数名词 Professor ,谓语用单数。
第二个空处主语为Mr. Black ,为单数,谓语用单数。
故选C考查主谓一致。
第一个空处主语为定语从句中的 3. Temperatures ____ clothes before going out. A .are dropped quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warmB .dropC . are being droppedBD . have dropped【解析】 试题分析:句意:山里的气温晚上下降得厉害,所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题附答案
一、一般现在时填空题1.My best friend and I _______(be not)in the same school, we meet at weekends.【答案】are not##aren't【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友和我不在同一所学校,我们在周末见面。
根据题干,可知时态是一般现在时,主语My best friend and I是复数形式,be动词用are ,否定形式在be动词后加not,故填are not/aren't。
2.—Why do you hate working with Tom?—He is much selfish. He only ________ about himself. (care)【答案】cares【解析】【详解】句意:——你为什么讨厌和汤姆一起工作?——他很自私。
他只关心自己。
根据语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的三单形式,“care”的三单形式是“cares”。
故填cares。
3.—Who _______________ (cook) the meals in your home? —My father does. He is a very good cook.【答案】cooks【解析】【详解】句意:——在你家谁做饭?——我父亲做。
他是个很好的厨师。
特殊疑问代词做主语时,谓语动词使用单数形式;结合句意和所给词可知答案是cooks。
4.The apple juice in the cups _________(taste) very good.【答案】tastes【解析】【详解】句意:杯子里的苹果汁味道很好。
本句主语是The apple juice,in the cups是修饰The apple juice的,主语是不可数名词,单数,可知谓语动词使用单数形式;结合句意和所给词(taste:尝起来,感官系动词)提示可知填tastes。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题及答案解析
一、一般现在时填空题1.Shirley ________ (not be) in the reading room now, right?【答案】isn’t【解析】【详解】句意:雪莉现在不在阅览室,对吧?be是系动词原形;结合语境可知是当前发生的事情,需用一般现在时;主语Shirley是单数第三人称,系词需用is,not表否定,两者可缩写为isn’t。
故填isn’t。
2.The experiment he devoted himself to ________ a perfect success. (prove)【答案】proved##proves【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的实验证明是圆满成功的。
此处在句中作谓语,“证明”这一动作发生在过去或现在均可,主语是The experiment,动词使用动词过去式或动词三单。
故填proved/proves。
3.One of my best friends _____________ listening to music. (enjoy)【答案】enjoys【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友之一喜欢听音乐。
one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数+ 谓语动词的第三人称单数,最……之一,根据所给单词,故填enjoys。
4.Pride ________(go)before a fall. (骄者必败。
)【答案】goes【解析】【详解】句意:骄者必败。
pride是不可数名词,作主语,此处是谚语,谓语动词变第三人称单数,go的第三人称单数goes,故填goes。
5.—Who sings best in your class?—Jane ________(do).【答案】does【解析】【详解】句意:——你们班谁唱歌最好?——Jane唱得最好。
根据sings可知是一般现在时态;主语Jane是第三人称单数,故填does。
6.Your mother ________ (look) young very much.【答案】looks【解析】【详解】句意:你的妈妈看起来非常年轻。
英语一般现在时专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语一般现在时专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语一般现在时1.Kevin will be healthier than before as long as he ____ less meat and more vegetables.A. eatB. eatsC. will eatD. eaten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只要凯文少吃肉多吃蔬菜,他就会比以前更健康。
as long as引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,主语是he第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故选B。
【点评】考查状语从句,注意主谓一致的用法。
2.My father is a tea lover. He __________ tea every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. drankD. will drink【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸是一个茶痴,他每天都喝茶。
every day表明时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以drink用drinks,C是一般过去时;D是一般将来时,故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意平时识记其标志词及动词的单三式。
3.She always keeps a balanced diet. It _____ different kinds of foods.A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:她总是保持均衡饮食。
均衡饮食包括不同种类的食物。
include在句中作谓语,故排除非谓语形式including,根据She always keeps a balanced diet.可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用单三形式,故答案是B。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意一般现在时单三形式在具体语境中的运用。
4.—Let's go climbing if it ___ tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it ___tomorrow.A. won't rain; rainsB. doesn't rain; rainsC. doesn't rain; will rainD. won't rain; will rain【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——如果明天不下雨我们一起去爬山吧。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案一、单选题1.— What time does Jim to school?— He to school at seven.A.go;go B.go;goes C.goes;go D.goes;goes 2.My brother ________ his homework at home. He ________ it at school. A.does; don’t B.doesn’t; does C.doesn’t do; d oes D.don’t; does 3.Bob ________ ice-cream, but Bill ________ it.A.like; don’t like B.like; doesn’t likeC.likes; doesn’t like D.likes; don’t like4.—Be quick, the shop will close soon, we have only ________ minutes left. —Don’t worry, the shop ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. at weekends. A.a few; is open B.little; opens C.few; is open D.a little; opens 5.I always __________ some tea in the cup.A.will put B.put C.puts D.am putting 6.The jacket ________ go well with your pants.A.is B.isn’t C.does D.doesn’t 7.—It’s said that this region (区域) in France ________ some of the best wine. Would you like to travel there someday?—Sure, wines are my favorite.A.process B.products C.produces8.If it ________ tomorrow, we will put off the sports meeting.A.will rain B.rain C.raining D.rains 9.Mary ________ listening to the music after school every day.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.is enjoying D.enjoyed 10.There __________ a library and a dining hall in our new school.A.is B.are C.was D.were 11.She often ________ at twel ve o’clock.A.eat lunch B.have lunch C.has lunch D.eats breakfast 12.—Please describe your new teacher to me, I want to know him.—OK. He ________ of medium height and always ________ a pair of glasses. A.is, with B.has, wears C.is, wears D.has, is 13.Lucy usually ________ on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she ________ to Guangzhou.A.goes; went B.goes; goes C.went; goes D.go; went 14.—I’d like to order a cappuccino with extra cinnamon and a piece of cheese cake. —I’m sorry but I ________quite ________you. What ________you order just now? A.don’t…catch; did B.didn’t...catch; was C.wasn’t...catch; did D.didn’t...catch;is15.His family often _________ tricks on each other _________ April Fool’s Day. A.plays, on B.play, on C.play, at D.plays, for 16.— Does your brother ________ a soccer ball?— Yes, he ________ one.A.has, has B.have, has C.have, have D.has, have 17.My aunt doesn’t ________ in America.A.live B.lives C.living18.—We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food.—Tha t’s why you’re called the Greens.A.ate B.eat C.will eat D.have eaten 19.It often ________ here in autumn every year.A.rained B.will rain C.rains D.is raining 20.— Does John have a _________ ?— Yes, he _________ at a school.A.job; works B.work; works C.job; work D.job; jobs二、用单词的正确形式填空21.The boys from Class Ten ________(play) basketball in the playground now. They always ________ (practise) after school every day,22.If he ______ (study) hard, he will pass the exam.23.—What ________ (do) John ________ (do) on Saturday evening?—He usually watches TV with his family.24.The boy ________ (not like) the show Where Are We Going, Dad?25.I think the boy ________ (look) like his father.26.Susan ________ (smile) at him and waved.27.There ______ (be) some milk and apples on the desk.28.The song ________ (sound) terrible. Please turn off the radio.29.My brother brushes his teeth and then _________ (eat) breakfast.30.Mr. Hu always _______ (play) games with us.31.The Olympic flame_________ (symbol) the light of spirit, knowledge and life. By passing the flame from one person to another in stages, the Torch Relay expressesthe handing down of this__________ fire from generation to generation (symbol). 32.When ______ (do) he play football?33.Jim ______ ( do not) have breakfast at home34.Lucy ________ (like) apples very much.35.The students won’t go to the beach if it _______ (rain) this weekend. 36.Many people love music that ________ (have) great lyrics.37.He never ______ (exercise) in the morning.38.Usually children ______ (not like) vegetables.39.I don’t need a soccer ball, but my brother Alan ________(do) .40.He _________ (not go) to bed at 8:00 p.m.三、完成句子41.Lucy的体育课在下午4:00结束。
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一般现在时专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择一般现在时1.The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A.comes B.is coming C.have come D.will come【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:新当选部长们应该明白,伴随着成为这个国家的政府官员的殊荣的是职责重大。
根据with the great honor of …可知,介词短语位于句首,谓语动词倒装,主语是responsibility,单数名词,因此用单数形式,本句表述客观事实,用一般现在时,故选A。
2.All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A.will gather B.gatherC.will be gathering D.are gathering【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查祈使句。
本文属祈使句。
带有命令的口气,相当于“All of you , please gather at the school gate!”所以选B。
所有人到学校门口集合,我们马上要出发了。
考点:考查祈使句3.Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A.paid no attention B.were paying no attentionC.pays no attention D.had paid no attention【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语。
句意:鲍勃是个很有创造力的孩子但他不会注意自己的行为,pay no attention不注意,故选C项。
考点 : 考查动词短语4.Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A.consists of, are made up of.B.is consisted of, make up.C.consists of, make up.D.is consisted of, are made up of.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组辨析。
consist of 表示包括......,由......组成;make up 组成;故选C。
考点:考查词组辨析。
5.Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby.A.is collecting B.collectsC.collected D.was collecting【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。
这是他的爱好。
根据“It’s his hobby”可知,这是Frank经常做的事情。
用一般现在时,故选B。
考点:考查时态6.Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to succeed in school and later life. A.played B.playsC.had played D.has played【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。
表示客观事实用一般现在时态,Honesty是第三人称单数形式,故选B。
考点:考查时态7.Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earth’s surface back to the earth.A.finding; reflecting B.found; reflectedC.found; to reflect D.found; reflect【答案】D【解析】考察非谓语动词。
过去分词做定语表示被动的,发生过的动作。
句意:在空气中许多被发现的气体实际上反映了从地球表面扩散又回到地球的热能。
前文动词为gases的定语,发生过的用过去分词,下文从此为句子谓语。
叙述一个客观存在的事实,用一般现在时态,gases为复数,故动词用原形,选D。
8.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。
选B。
9.He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academicbackground.A.hasn’t qualified B.hadn’t qualifiedC.doesn’t qualify D.wasn’t qualifying【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。
根据“has been informed”及句意可知,排除B项和D项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。
故选C项。
10.---The CDs by the star ______ well.---That’s true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.A.are sold B.sellC.sells D.is sold【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--这个明星的CD卖的好。
--那是真的,十万多张唱片都被卖了。
这里强调CD的特点是好卖,强调的是CD本身的属性,不是强调卖这个动作,用主动表示被动,选B。
考点:考查主动表被动11.By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.A.came, have finished B.comes, have finishedC.will come, will have come D.comes, will have finished【答案】D【解析】句意:到老师回来为止,我们将会完成彻底的打扫工作。
根据句意可知,老师回来是将来,在时间状语从句中,从句用现在表示将来,主句用将来,此句根据语境要用将来完成时,故选D。
12.—Have you got any news of the exam results?—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them.A.am getting B.gotC.will get D.have got【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:——你有考试结果的消息吗?——没有,但我有了会尽快联系你的。
as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
此处have got相当于have ,故选D.【名师点睛】as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,规律是:主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时如:I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。
注:有时为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何,需要用现在完成时如:I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face.2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用一般过去时如 He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.13.Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm.A.take B.takesC.took D.has taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意“请注意。
飞往伦敦的飞机9点起飞。
”按照时间表上的规定时间发送的事情,用一般现在时。
take off“起飞”。
故选B。
14.I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______.A.don’t B.didn’tC.wouldn’t D.weren’t【答案】A【解析】would rather sb did something “宁愿某人(现在)做某事”所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动词don’t。
选A。
15.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A.belongs B.is belongedC.is belonging D.will be belonged【答案】A【解析】考查belong的用法。
Belong to属于;不用被动语态。
句意:威廉教授坚持告诉学生们,未来属于受过良好教育的人,故A正确。
16.As they’re handmade, each one __________ slightly in shape.A.various B.varied C.varies D.variety【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查一般现在时。
句意:因为它们都是手工制作的,每一个在形状上都稍有不同。
这是一个由as引导的原因状语从句,分析主句可知,句子缺谓语动词,所以空格处应填动词。
故排除A(various 不同的,形容词)与D(variety 不同种类,多种式样名词)。
从句使用的一般现在时,根据句意,空格处也应使用一般现在时。
故选C。
17.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。