国际结算英文选择题90(附问题详解)

1. To the exporter, the fastest and safest method of settlement is ( B )A. letter of creditB. cash in advanceC. open accountD. banker’s draft2. To the importer, the most favorable method of settlement is ( C )A.letter of creditB. cash in advanceC. open accountD. collection3. Which of the following payment method is based on commercial credit?( C )A.letter of creditB.bank guaranteeC. collectionD. standby credit4. An exporter sells goods to a customer abroad on FOB and on CIF terms, who is responsible for the freight charges in each? ( A )A. importer; exporterB. exporter; importerC. importer; importerD. exporter; exporter5. International cash settlement has the following disadvantages except ( B )A. expensiveB. safeC. riskyD. time-consuming6. CHIPS is the electronic clearing system for ( B )A.GBPB. USDYD. EUR7. CHAPS is the electronic clearing system for ( A )A.GBPB. USDYD. EUR8. BOJ-NET is the electronic clearing system for ( D )A. USDB. GBPC.EURD.JPY9. TARGET is the electronic clearing system for ( C )A. USDB. GBPC.EURD.JPY10. CHATS is the electronic clearing system for ( D )A. USDB. GBPC.EURD.HKD11. From a Chinese bank’s point of view , the current account it maintains abroad is known as ( A )A. a nostro accountB. a vostro accountC. a current accountD.a home currency account12. From a Chinese bank’s point of view , the current account maintained by a foreign bank with him is known as （B ）A.a nostro accountB.a vostro accountC.a current accountD.a foreign currency account13. International trade settlement methods are used to complete the money transfer aroused by ( A)A. goods transactionsB.s supplyC. security investmentD. investment incomes14. Documentary credit business is subject to ( A )A. UCP600B.URC522C. URDG758D. ISP9815. Collection business is subject to ( B )A. UCP600B.URC522C. URDG758D. ISP9816. Standby credit business is subject to ( D )A. UCP600B.URC522C. URDG758D. ISP9817.Letter of guarantee business is subject to ( C )A. UCP600B.URC522C. URDG758D. ISP9818. London is the clearing centre for ( B )A. USDB. GBPC.EURD.HKD19. New York is the clearing centre for ( A )A. USDB. GBPC.EURD.HKD20. Tokyo is the clearing centre for ( D )A. USDB. GBPC.EURD.JPY21. Frankfurt is the clearing centre for ( C )A. USDB. GBPC.EURD.HKD22.Among the following documents, the one which is not regarded as control documents is ( D )A. authorized signaturesB. test keysC. schedule of terms and conditionsD. correspondent arrangement23. The seller should arrange for the insurance of the goods transportation under ( C )A.FOBB.CFRC.CIFD.EXW24.（ A ） cheque can be cashed over the counter of paying bank.A. An openB. A crossedC. A general crossingD. A special crossing25. The effect of a blank endorsement is to make a negotiable instrument payable to the （ C ）A. specified person B, order of a specified person C. bearer D. named person26. If the bill is payable “60 days after date”, the date of payment is decided according to （ C ）A. the date of acceptanceB. the date of presentationC. the date of issuanceD. the date of maturity27. The party to whom the bill is addressed is called the（ B ）A. drawerB. draweeC. holderD. payee28. When financing is without recourse, this means that the bank has no recourse to the （ D ）if such drafts are dishonored.A. payerB. draweeC. acceptorD. drawer29. The（ C ） of a promissory note assumes the prime liability to make payment of the note.A. holderB. draweeC. makerD. acceptor30. The bill which must be presented for acceptance is （ B ）A. the bill payable at xx days after dateB. the bill payable xx days after sightC. the bill payable on a fixed dateD. the bill payable at sight31. In order to retain the liabilities of the other parties, a bill that has been dishonored must be （ A ）A. protestedB. given to the acceptorC. retained in the filesD. presented to a bank32.（ C ）is not a holder of a billA. PayeeB. EndorseeC. DrawerD. Bearer33. Which of the following is a relative essential item of a bill ?（ B ）A. amountB. tenorC. payeeD. drawee34. An endorsement ,which prohibits the further negotiation of the instrument ,is called （ D ）endorsement .A. qualifiedB. generalC. specificD. restrictive35. A check is a （ D ）draft drawn on a bankA. timeanceC. directD. demand36. The act which is never involved in promissory note business is （ C ）A.endorsementB.dishonorC.acceptanceD.presentation37. The act which is never involved in check business is （ C ）A.endorsementB.dishonorC.acceptanceD.presentation38. The acceptor of a bill is the person who originally named as ( B )of the bill.A. drawerB. draweeC.payeeD.endorser39. The first holder of a bill is the ( C ) of the billA. drawerB. draweeC.payeeD.acceptor40. Among the following crossed cheques, the one which contains the words ( D ) is a special crossed cheque.A. bankerB. not negotiableC. A/C payeeD. Bank of China41. The means of authenticating payment order in mail transfer is the （ D ）A. SWIFT authentic keyB. schedule of terms and conditionsC. test keyD. authorized signatures42. The means of authenticating payment order in telegraphic transfer is the（ C ）A. correspondent arrangementB. schedule of terms and conditionsC. test keyD. authorized signatures43. Which of the following is not a method of remittance? （ C ）A. M/TB. T/TC. T/RD. D/D44. Open account as a payment method is usually used when （ D ）A.goods are sold under the seller’s market conditionB.goods are badly needed by the buyerC.goods are of special standards or special specificationsD.goods are sold under the buyer’s market condition45. If the reimbursement instruction written on the payment order is expressed as ‘in cover , we have credited your A/C with us’, the A/C relationship between the remitting bank and the paying bank must be( A )A. the paying bank maintains an A/C with remitting bankB. the remitting bank maintains an A/C with paying bankC. both remitting bank and paying bank maintain their A/Cs with a thirdbankD. remitting bank and paying bank have their A/Cs with two different banks46. If the reimbursement instruction written on the payment order isexpressed as ‘in cover, please debit our A/C with you’, the A/C relationship between the remitting bank and the paying bank must be( B )A. the paying bank maintains an A/C with remitting bankB. the remitting bank maintains an A/C with paying bankC. both remitting bank and paying bank maintain their A/Cs with a thirdbankD. remitting bank and paying bank have their A/Cs with two different banks47. If the reimbursement instruction written on the payment order is expressed as ‘in cover, we have authorized Bank A to debit our A/C and credit your A/C with them’, the A/C relationship between the remitting bank and the paying bank must be( C )A. the paying bank maintains an A/C with remitting bankB. the remitting bank maintains an A/C with paying bankC. both remitting bank and paying bank maintain their A/Cs with a thirdbankD. remitting bank and paying bank have their A/Cs with two different banks48. If the reimbursement instruction written on the payment order is expressed as ‘in cover, we have instructed Bank X to transfer the proceeds to your A/C with bank Y’, the A/C relationship between the remitting bank and the paying bank must be ( D )A. the paying bank maintains an A/C with remitting bankB. the remitting bank maintains an A/C with paying bankC. both remitting bank and paying bank maintain their A/Cs with a thirdbankD. remitting bank and paying bank have their A/Cs with two different banks49. It will be more convenient if the collecting bank appointed by the seller （ B ）A. is a large bankB. is the remitting bank’s correspondent in the place of the importerC. is in the exporter’s countryD. acts on the importer’s instructions50. Under D/P, the documents will not be delivered to the buyer until （ D ）A. the goods have arrivedB. the documents have arrivedC. the documents are presented to the buyerD. the bill is paid by the buyer51. Under D/A, the documents will not be delivered to the buyer until （ D ）A. the goods have arrivedB. the documents have arrivedC. the documents are presented to the buyerD. the bill is accepted by the buyer52. In collection business, banks are obligated to check the documentsreceived to see that （ C ）A. they are authenticB. they are regularC. they are the same as those listed in the collection instructionD. they are in the right form53. A bill of exchange which is accompanied by shipping documents is known as （ B ）A. a clean billB. a documentary billC. a clean collectionD. a documentary collection54. In documentary collection, after the goods have been shipped, the exporter presents the documents to （ C ）for collectionA. the collecting bankB. the reimbursing bankC. the remitting bankD. the opening bank55. Which of the following is not the obligation of remitting bank in collection ?（ D ）A. to complete a collection order strictly according to the principal’s instructions.B. to perform following all the instructions given by the principal.C. to keep the documents wellD. to examine the contents of documents in detail56. Which of the following is not the obligation of the collecting bank?（ B ）A.to verify the authenticity of the collection orderB. to take care of goodsC.to release documents strictly on the delivery terms of documents.D.to perform following all the instructions given by the remitting bank.57.In collection business, the drawer of the draft for collection is ( A )A. sellerB. buyerC. remitting bankD. collecting bank58. In collection business, the drawee of the draft for collection is ( B )A. sellerB. buyerC. remitting bankD. collecting bank59. If the collection instruction given by the principal specifies that collection charges are to be borne by the drawee but with no express statement that they may not be waived, charges will be for the account of ( A ) providing the drawee refuses to pay them.A. principalB. remitting bankC. collecting bankD. presentingbank60.The price term which is more favorable to the seller under collectionis ( D )A. EXWB. FOBC. CFRD. CIF61. In L/C business , the exporter can receive the payment only when ( C )A. he has shipped the goodsB.he has presented the documentsC.the documents presented constitute a complying presentationD.the importer has taken delivery of the goods.62. In L/C business, the issuing bank can refuse to pay the credit amount when ( C )A.the applicant prevents him from making paymentB.the goods are not the same as those stipulated in the sales contractC.one kind of document required by L/C isn’t presented.D.balance of the applicant’s account is not enough for payment .63. Of the following kinds of L/C, ( B )is the L/C which requires no drafts at all.A.sight payment creditB.deferred payment creditC.acceptance creditD.negotiation credit64. Of the following kinds of L/C, ( C ) is the L/C in which drafts are always required.A.sight payment creditB.deferred payment creditC.acceptance creditD.negotiation credit65. Of the following kinds of L/C, ( D ) is the L/C which is especially suitable for use to settle the payment of trade conducted through a middleman.A.non-transferable creditB.reciprocal creditC.revolving creditD.back to back credit66. Of the following kinds of L/C, ( A )is the L/C which is especially suitable for use to settle the payment of trade conducted through a middleman.A. transferable creditB. reciprocal creditC. revolving creditD.confirmed credit67 Of the following kinds of L/C, ( C ) is the L/C which is especially suitable for use to settle the payment under a long term contract covering goods to be transported by regular partial shipments.A.non-transferable creditB.reciprocal creditC.revolving creditD.back to back credit68.Of the following kinds of L/C, ( B ) is the L/C which is especially suitable for use to settle the payment under counter trade.A.non-transferable creditB.reciprocal creditC.revolving creditD.back to back credit69. Confirmation of a credit may be given by ( B )A. the beneficiary at the request of the importerB. the advising bank at the request of the issuing bankC. the advising bank after the receipt of correct documentationD. the issuing bank after the receipt of correct documentation70. The credit may only be confirmed if it is so authorized or allowed by ( A )A. the issuing bankB. the supplierC. the advising bankD. the beneficiary71. The second beneficiary of a transferable letter of credit is the( D )A. middlemanB. transferring bankC. the applicant of the transferred creditD. real supplier of the goods72. The first beneficiary of a transferable letter of credit is the( A )A. middlemanB. transferring bankC. the applicant of the transferred creditD. real supplier of the goods73. The red clause credit is often used as a method of ( B )A. providing the buyer with funds prior to shipmentB. providing the seller with funds prior to shipmentC. providing the buyer with funds after shipmentD. providing the seller with funds after shipment74. An applicant must reimburse an issuing bank unless he finds that ( D )A. goods are defectiveB. goods are not as ordered in the sales contractC. documents received do not allow him to clear the goods through customsD. documents do not conform on the face to the terms and conditions of the credit75. Application for any amendment to a letter of credit should be given to the issuing bank by ( A )A. the applicantB. the beneficiaryC. the advising bankD. the nominated bank76. The message type which is used to send a amendment notice of a documentary credit through SWIFT is numbered ( C )A. 700B. 705C. 707D. 71077.Among all the financial methods mentioned bellow , which method provides funds without recourse ？ ( C )A. packing loansB. bill discountingC. forfaitingD. borrowing docs against T/R78.Under letter of credit, the primary debtor is the( C )A. applicantB. importerC. issuing bankD. nominated bank79. The applicant of letter of credit is ( B )A. the exporterB. the importerC. the exporter’s bankD. theimporter’s bank80. The beneficiary of letter of credit is ( A )A. the exporterB. the importerC. the exporter’s bankD. theimporter’s bank81.A letter of credit which is expired on Oct. 1, 2008 specifies that “documents must be presented within 15days after the on board date of bill of lading”. If the on board date of bill of lading is Sep. 10,2008, the latest date of presentation must be ( B )A. Sep. 24 ,2008B. Sep. 25 ,2008C. Sep. 26 ,2008D. Oct. 1, 200882. If there is no indication in the credit of the insurance coverage required, the amount of insurance coverage must be at least ( C ) of the CIF or CIP value of the goods.A. 100%B.105%C. 110%D.120%83. Which of the following actions performed by the nominated bank is not regard as the action of honor( D )A. to pay at sight under sight payment creditB. to incur a deferred payment undertaking and pay at maturity underdeferredpayment creditC. to accept the draft and pay at maturity under acceptance creditD. to negotiate under negotiation credit84. Complying presentation under letter of credit means a presentation that is in accordance with the terms and conditions of credit, the applicable rules of UCP and provisions of ( B )A. ISP98B. ISBP681C. ICC Publication No.522D.ICC Publication No. 75885. Among the following banks, the one who has no obligation to examinedocuments under letter of credit is ( C )A. the issuing bankB. the confirming bankC. the reimbursing bankD. the nominated bank86.The following are the financing methods which can be used by the seller in L/C business except ( D )A. negotiating the documentary draft to his bankA.applying for packing loans from his bankB.discounting the time draft already accepted by the drawee bankD. Borrowing docs from issuing bank against T/R87.The following are the financing methods which can be used by the buyer in L/C business except ( D )A.applying for issuing L/C with no margin requirement.B.borrowing docs from issuing bank against T/RC.taking the goods from shipping company against indemnity guarantee signed by the issuing bank.D.applying for packing loans from his bank88. A bill of lading doesn't function as ( D )A. a contract of transportationB. a receipt of goodsC a certificate of title to the goods D. an accounting document89. The drawee of a draft drawn under letter of credit may be ( C )A. the beneficiaryB. the applicantC. the issuing bankD. the negotiating bank90. If the bill of lading is made out to order , it must be endorsed by （ B ）so as to complete the transfer of the title to the goods .A. the carrierB. the shipperC. the notify partyD. the nominated bank。