英语常用固定搭配新
词语搭配固定搭配归纳
词语搭配固定搭配归纳在我们的日常生活中,我们经常使用搭配在一起的词语来表达我们的意思。
这些固定的搭配使我们的语言更加丰富和准确。
在本文中,我将介绍几个常见的词语搭配,并进行归纳总结。
一、动词搭配1. Take a shower/ Take a bath(淋浴/泡澡)例句:After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.在工作了一整天后,我喜欢冲个淋浴来放松自己。
2. Make a decision (做决定)例句:It was a difficult choice, but I finally made a decision.这是一个艰难的选择,但我最终做出了决定。
3. Have a conversation/ Have a chat(进行对话/聊天)例句:We had a long conversation about our future plans.我们就我们的未来计划进行了一次长时间的对话。
4. Take a walk/ Go for a walk(散步)例句:It's a beautiful day outside. Let's go for a walk.外面天气很好,我们出去散散步吧。
二、名词搭配1. Catch someone's attention(吸引某人的注意力)例句:The colorful advertisement caught my attention while I was walking by.当我走过时,这个色彩缤纷的广告吸引了我的注意力。
2. Gain/lose weight(增肥/减肥)例句:I need to go on a diet, I've gained too much weight recently.我需要节食了,最近体重增加太多了。
3. Take a break(休息一下)例句:After studying for hours, I decided to take a break and go for a walk.学习了几个小时后,我决定休息一下,出去散散步。
学英语必须掌握的1920个固定搭配
学英语必须掌握的1920个固定搭配Aability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about ...? ……怎么样?How about ...? ……怎么样?be about to do sth 正要做某事above all 最重要的是;尤其是absent from 缺席……by accident 偶然;意外地act as 担任;充当;起……作用act out 把……表演出来;将……付诸行动take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在(做) 某事方面活跃add to 增加;增添add up 把……加起来add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心(做)某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I'm afraid 恐怕;很遗憾after all 毕竟;终究再again and again 再三地;反复地at the age of 在……岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对……达成一致agree to 赞同;赞成(计划等)agree with 同意;赞同(意见等)come alive 活泼起来;生动起来all in all 总而言之in all 总共not at all 根本不;一点也不;不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事It’s all right. 没事的;没关系That’s all right. 没关系。
英语常用固定搭配500个
英语常用固定搭配500个(一)名词的固定搭配by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用(二)动词的固定搭配account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原cut down 削减,降低cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除die down 渐渐消失,平息get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn on 接通,打开wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关keep out of 躲开,置身……之外stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑(三)形容词的固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于(四)其他重要的固定搭配above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应该both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止apologize (ise) to,for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过(五)超纲的其他固定搭配put into practice 落实get out of control 失控be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是……好come after 跟随in support of 支持be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one’s memory使人记起bring to mind 使人想起in one’s will在……遗嘱中of one’s free will出于自愿above all 最重要的first of all 首先with ease 容易,不费力at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达by the moment 到……时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be on sale 出售be in demand 需要be particular about 讲究the key to……的答案(线索、办法) pass over 不注意,忽视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that 既然,由于be of little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道,从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one’s wits end不知所措pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电话entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power超出某人的能力take charge of 负责take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前part with 放弃,离开turn away 转变方向;拒绝be it that 即使make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事make up for 弥补come up with 提出set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词) give suspicion to 对……怀疑make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入,陷入be assigned to 被分配给。
(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总
一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do 行了;够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把……弄清楚make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系make for 去向,向……前进;有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成,使……转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take …… for 把……当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
单词固定搭配大全
单词固定搭配大全一、动词 + 介词。
1. look at [lʊk æt]- 词性:动词短语。
- 释义:看,着眼于。
- 例句:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。
)2. listen to [ˈlɪsn tuː]- 词性:动词短语。
- 释义:听。
- 例句:Listen to the music.(听音乐。
)3. talk about [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]- 词性:动词短语。
- 释义:谈论。
- 例句:They are talking about their holidays.(他们正在谈论他们的假期。
)二、形容词 + 介词。
1. be good at [biːɡʊ d æt]- 词性:形容词短语。
- v. - 释义:擅长。
- 例句:He is good at math.(他擅长数学。
)2. be interested in [biːˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]- 词性:形容词短语。
- 释义:对……感兴趣。
- 例句:She is interested in reading.(她对阅读感兴趣。
)三、动词 + 副词。
1. get up [ɡet ʌp]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 释义:起床。
- 例句:I get up at six o'clock every day.(我每天六点起床。
)2. put on [pʊt ɒn]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 释义:穿上(强调动作)- 例句:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套。
外面很冷。
)3. take off [teɪk ɒf]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 释义:脱下(强调动作);起飞(飞机)- 例句:Take off your shoes before you enter the room.(在你进入房间之前脱掉鞋子。
英语常用固定搭配500个
英语常用固定搭配500个(一)名词的固定搭配by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in additionto 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用(二)动词的固定搭配account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原cut down 削减,降低cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除die down 渐渐消失,平息get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn on 接通,打开wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关keep out of 躲开,置身……之外stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑(三)形容词的固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于(四)其他重要的固定搭配above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应该both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止apologize (ise) to,for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过(五)超纲的其他固定搭配put into practice 落实get out of control 失控be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是……好come after 跟随in support of 支持be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one’s memory使人记起bring to mind 使人想起in one’s will在……遗嘱中of one’s free will出于自愿above all 最重要的first of all 首先with ease 容易,不费力at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达by the moment 到……时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be on sale 出售be in demand 需要be particular about 讲究the key to……的答案(线索、办法) pass over 不注意,忽视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that 既然,由于be of little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道,从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one’s wits end不知所措pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电话entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take charge of 负责take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前part with 放弃,离开turn away 转变方向;拒绝be it that 即使make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事make up for 弥补come up with 提出set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词) give suspicion to 对……怀疑make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入,陷入be assigned to 被分配给。
英语常见词组固定搭配
turnablindeyeto熟视无睹
seeeyetoeye看法一致
eye-opener使人惊奇的事物
blue-eyed受宠的
green-eyed嫉妒的
1词组固定搭配(二)1.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做某事
havesb.dosth.使某人做某事
hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事
letsb.dosth.让某人做某事
listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事
lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事
makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
noticesb.dosth.注意某人做某事
seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事
watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事
2.有关”play”的词组:
playformoney赌钱
playsafe求稳
playthegame为人正直
playhigh豪赌
3.有关”make”的固定搭配:
makeafter追逐
makeasif假装
makeaway逃走
makeinto变成
makeoff匆匆离开
4.有关”eye”的固定搭配:
haveaneyefor识别
英语常见词组固定搭配
在英语中有很多常见的固定词组搭配,如果你能背熟了他们,你的完形
填空就不再是问题了。下面小编整理了《英语常见词组固定搭配》,供大家参
考!
1词组固定搭配(一)1lookon旁观
lookbackon回忆
lookdownon轻视
lookforwardto期待
小编推荐:高三英语高频词组汇和精选短语汇总
英语常考固定搭配短语大全
英语常考固定搭配短语大全1. Keep an eye on:密切关注2. Take a look at:看一看3. Break the ice:打破僵局4. A piece of cake:小菜一碟5. By all means:务必6. Catch a cold:感冒7. In the long run:从长远来看8. Make a difference:产生影响9. On the other hand:另一方面10. Stay up late:熬夜12. All of a sudden:突然14. Call it a day:收工15. Don't mention it:不用谢16. Keep up the good work:继续好好工作17. In the end:最后18. Break the news to:告诉某人坏消息19. Make up your mind:下定决心20. Take it easy:放松点21. Go with the flow:顺其自然22. Give someone a hand:帮助某人23. Hang in there:坚持下去24. Have no clue:毫无线索25. In a nutshell:简言之26. On the same page:意见一致27. The best of both worlds:两全其美28. Think outside the bo某:打破常规思维29. To be honest:说实话31. Get on someone's nerves:惹某人生气33. Learn the ropes:学习基础知识34. A penny for your thoughts:请告诉我你在想什么35. Get out of hand:失控36. On the right track:在正确的道路上37. Break a leg:祝你好运38. Bite the bullet:咬紧牙关39. Follow your heart:按照自己的心愿行事40. Cross your fingers:祈祷好运41. A piece of the puzzle:谜底的一部分42. In the middle of nowhere:荒凉之地43. Keep your fingers crossed:祈求好运45. All is well that ends well:结果好就一切都好46. Get cold feet:临阵退缩47. Feel under the weather:不舒服48. Put someone in their place:让某人知道分寸49. Keep your chin up:振作起来50. Break a sweat:出一身汗51. Catch someone's eye:吸引某人的注意力52. In the heat of the moment:在激动的时刻53. Put your foot down:坚决反对54. Burn the midnight oil:熬夜工作55. Behind the scenes:在幕后56. Let the cat out of the bag:泄露秘密57. Take it or leave it:要就要,不要就算了58. It's a piece of cake:易如反掌60. The ball is in your court:轮到你了61. On cloud nine:非常高兴62. Swallow your pride:忍气吞声63. Give someone the benefit of the doubt:相信某人的好意64. Make ends meet:勉强维持生计65. Give it a shot:尝试一下66. Get a taste of:尝试一下67. Get on like a house on fire:相处得很好68. In the same boat:处境相同69. Take a rain check:暂时不参加71. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush:手中的一鸟胜过林中的两鸟72. Actions speak louder than words:行动胜于言辞73. Go the e某tra mile:尽力而为74. Actions speak louder than words:行动胜于言辞75. Better late than never:迟到总比不到好76. Bury the hatchet:化解敌意77. Cold turkey:彻底戒掉78. Cry over spilled milk:泼水事件79. Get a taste of your own medicine:以牙还牙80. Let sleeping dogs lie:别惹麻烦这只是一些常考的英语固定搭配短语的示例,总的来说,掌握这些短语可以帮助你更流利地表达自己的意思,并在英语考试中取得更好的成绩。
英语考试最常用的60个固定搭配,期末99%会考到!
英语考试最常用的60个固定搭配,期末99%会考到!英语要学好,掌握单词和必要的搭配非常重要,只有牢记英语的固定结构,才能更好地进行句子表达和英语作文。
今天和大家分享英语考试中最常用的60个固定搭配,每天利用碎片时间背一点点,英语想不拿高分都难。
01agree with①同意;赞同:I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。
②与…相符;与…一致:His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。
③ [常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合:Too much meat doesn’t agree with her. 她不宜吃太多肉。
02hold on①抓着…不放;坚持:She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。
I will hold on to my dream and never give it up.我要坚持自己的梦想,永不放弃。
② [电话用语] 别挂断;等一下:Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office.先别挂电话行吗?我去看看经理在不在办公室。
03make up① [不用于进行时] 组成;构成:In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中,100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。
②编写;编造:At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上,你要编写出一个规章手册。
③为…化妆:They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时,他们把他打扮成一个老头。
初中英语固定搭配大全
初中英语所有固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sin g She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sthbe busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doingask to doforget doingforget to doremember to doremember doinglet domake dolike doing sthstart to do sthstart doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态)be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sth It......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the h elp of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友好。
初中英语260条固定搭配
初中英语260条固定搭配1.see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、100k at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2.比较级and比较级表示越来越……3. a piece of cake 二easy 小菜一碟(容易)4.agree with sb 赞成某人5.all kinds of 各种各样的.6.all over the world 在全世界7.along with 同.. 一道,伴随....eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8.as soon as —.... 就..9.as you can see 如你所知10.ask…for…向…要•…11.ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12.ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13.at the age of 在.. 岁时eg:I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14.at the beginning of ..... 在.... 的起初/的开始15.at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17.be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对. 有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18.be + doing表:(1)现在进行时⑵将来时19.be able to (+ v 原)= can (+ v 原)能够.eg : She is able to sing.二She can sing.它会唱歌。
英语常见固定搭配短语大全
英语常见固定搭配短语大全常见固定搭配短语是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分,掌握这些短语可以提高我们的口语表达能力和写作水平。
下面是一份详细的常用固定搭配短语大全及其解释。
1. take it easy - 放松;不要紧张2. go ahead - 开始;继续3. give up - 放弃4. keep it up - 坚持下去5. get over - 克服;恢复6. come up with - 提出;想出7. make up - 编造;和解8. cut down - 削减;砍倒9. put off - 推迟;拖延10. bring up - 提出;养育11. hold on - 等待;坚持12. turn down - 拒绝13. pick up - 捡起;接人14. run out of - 用完;耗尽15. break down - 故障;垮掉16. come across - 偶然遇见17. look forward to - 盼望;期待18. knock it off - 停止;别那样干19. go with - 与……相配20. take care of - 照顾;处理以上是常见固定搭配短语的部分内容,这些短语经常出现在日常生活和工作中,而且也是考试中常考的考点。
掌握这些固定搭配短语可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思,提高口语和写作水平。
在学习这些常用固定搭配短语的时候,我们需要注意它们的用法和搭配方式。
有些短语是动词短语,有些则是动宾短语。
同时,我们还需要注意短语中动词的时态和语态,这对于语言表达的准确性和流畅度非常重要。
总结一下,掌握常见固定搭配短语是英语学习中的重要环节,这些短语要和具体的上下文结合起来使用才能达到最好的表达效果。
希望以上常用固定搭配短语能够帮助大家更好地学习和使用英语。
高中英语新高考固定搭配汇总(共四组)
新高考英语固定搭配(一)1.sometimes/at times/from time to time /every now and then/once in a while/on occasion/occasionally有时;偶尔 2.according to按……所说,根据// in my/our opinion3.in person=in the flesh=personally亲自,本人4.chat with friends online(chatting/chatted)5.surf the Internet6.find information on a search engine7.do a wide range of/a variety of/various things online 在网上做许多事情8.shop for various things买各种各样的东西9.there is a danger that...有...的危险10.keep doing sth一直做某事11.be interested in对...感兴趣12.drag/keep oneself away from the online world强把自己从网络拖出来13.set a goal for为……设定一个目标14.do one’s best/go all out to do sth尽最大努力15.set out to do/set about doing/get down to doing着手做某事16.prepare oneself for sth=be prepared for17.a degree in...的学位18.keep it updated使它保持更新19.as the saying/story/song goes常言道/正如故事/歌词说到/唱到20.revise the things I have learnt during the day温习我白天学过的东西21 .shop online网购22.spend more time enjoying real life 花时间享受现实生活23.wake up醒来24.get changed换衣服25.preview the lessons预习功课26.recover consciousness 恢复知觉recover from ...从 ...中恢复 recovery n.recover oneself镇定下来27.be confident that 从句 be/ feel confident of /about/in (doing) sth对sth有把握/有信心 have confidence in/that... have confidence to do sth 有信心做with confidence 自信地肯定地 have/lose confidence in...对...有/失去信心28.be/ become addicted/ abandoned to doing sth29.native speakers/tongue/ language/country / land/ home母语使用者/母语/祖国/故乡be native to 原产于...(sp) a native of......本地人;原产于的动/植物30.a variety of.../varieties of /a wide range of.../different kinds/sorts of31.do sb an injury=do an injury to sb 伤害sb(类) do sb ham =do harm to sb =be harmful to sb be seriously /badly injured the injured 伤员32.face/accept/take up/meet a challenge面对/接受/迎接挑战challenge sb to sth/to do sth33.volunteer as 自愿担任 volunteer for sth 自愿为sth效劳volunteer to do sth 自愿做sth =offer to do sth do voluntary work /services 志愿工作/服务34.chat(away)with/to sb about sth 与sb闲聊某事have a chat with sb about sth35.not necessarily 未必 be of necessity必然,势必the necessity to do sth 做sth 的必要性 in case of necessity 以备不时之需 It is necessary for sb to do sth sb有必要做36.at a time 每次,一次/ at one time 曾经,一度 at no time 任何时候都不/in no time 立即,马上 over time 渐渐地,慢慢地in time 及时,迟早for the time being=for the moment 暂时,目前37.aim at/track a target 瞄准,跟踪目标achieve/reach one's target/aim/goal 达到sb 的目标 be aimed at/to do 旨在做...38.使sb了解...keep sb informed of sth39.In the meanwhile/meantime (n.) at the same time=meanwhile=meantime(adv.)同时40.前者,后者the former,the latter previous adj→ previously adv.41.to be frank=frankly speaking 坦白地说to be honest/to be sure/to be exact/to be brief/to tell the truth/ to conclude to make matters worse/to begin with/ to start with / to put it another way42.an expert in/on/at stress(expert n.) be expert in/on/at stress (expert adj.)43.in particular=particularly be particular about 对...挑剔44.more often than not通常多半45.make lots of mistakesmake friends/make faces/make money/make tea /make progress/ make itmake a foutune/make a noise/make a decision/make a differencemake a recoverymake a living/make fun of/make a rule/make a poem/46.sit around and do nothing at allsit around doing nothing at all闲坐着无所事事47.to some extent(degree)/to a certain extent(degree)在某种程度上=in a way/in some way/in some sense extent 范围/面积48.for that reason/for various reasons49.graduate from Tising Hua in biologya graduate/ a volunteer/ a cook/ a judge50.wait for the exam results51.be/become/get increasingly popular with/among......52.set up/establish/found/launch a charity organization 创建一个慈善组织53.a thought flash through one's mind in a flash=in a moment=instantly54.be full of laughter 充满着......be filled with+tears/hope/life/confidence/fear/anger/joy/wonder/sadness55.in position(place)/out of position(place )就位到位在适当位置56.with an eager heart /with confidence /with the aim/purpose of57.treat sb/sth as.like....对待....像......,把...看作.....treat sb to ..... 请某人吃....款待某人...treat sb for.....with......用....治.....58.be eager for.... be eager to do..... be eager that.....59.every two days=every other day=every second day 每两天/每隔一天60.sort out 整理,挑出all sorts of/a wide range of/a variety of/varieties of/she was sort of/kind of stressed. 有点儿61.Besides doing all my schoolwork,......(课本p8) Besides teaching....(p15)prep.除了....(还有)=in addition to/as well as/apart from/aside fromBesides ,she was eager to seek professional advice.adv.此外62.much smaller than he had expectedmore challenging than he had thought63.live up to one's hopes/expectactions/name/reputation/promise/standard64.apply oneself to doing apply one's mind to doing 专心致志做某事65.be /feel ready to do be /feel ready for66.be attractive to 对...有吸引力 a tourist attraction 一个旅游景点what attracted sb most is that…最吸引人的是......67.within one's power力所能及权限之内 beyond one's power 超越权限be in power 执政(强调状态)come to power开始掌权/执政nuclear/wind/solar power 核/风/ 太阳能68.likewise同样地,类似地69.只跟doing做宾语的动词:70.admit/adviseallow/appreciate/avoid/consider/delay/deny/discussdislike/enjoy/escape/excuse/fancy/finish/forbid/forgive/imaginekeep/mention/mind/miss/pardon/permit/practice/prevent/prohibitreport /risk/stop/suggest /stand /bear/put up with/be busy/ be worth71.形容词变副词规则:1.一般情况加ly suddenly previously differently2.以e结尾直接加ly entirely definitely unfortunately3.以le结尾去e加y possibly simply4.以y结尾变y为i加ly luckily healthily5.特殊情况 whole——wholly true--truly fully dully72.at the moment 此刻,目前,眼下at this/that moment 此时/那时at the last moment 在紧要关头for a moment 一会儿(表一段时间)(for a while)for the moment暂时;目前(for the time being /for now目前,暂时)in a moment 立刻,马上(at once/right away /straight away)the moment (that)/the minute/the instant .......73.look forward to(doing sth)期待,盼望e up with 想出(计划、回答) come up.vi.被提出.75.crop up(问题)突然冒出来;(名字或话题)突然被提到 crop n庄稼76.be in the middle of(doing)sth正忙于做某事They were in the middle of dinner whenI called.77.have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth有麻烦做某事78.thanks to多亏,由于/owing to /as a result of /due to /because of /as a consequence ofIn consequence of /on account of79.make a difference(to…)有影响,有作用e across偶然遇见/发现(run into / meet with /knock into /bump into /encounter)81.have an effect/influence/impact on...对...有影响(affect/ impact)82.make/earn a/one's living 谋生bine...with...把......和......结合起来84.turn...into...把...变成......;使……成为......turn teatime into a social occasion 把用茶点的时间变成社交时间85.as a result 结果 [辨析] as a result of...由于……86.take a break 休息一会儿 coffee/lunch/tea break 用咖啡/午饭的休息时间87.wash down 配着食物喝(饮料)For lunch we had bread and cheese ,washed down with beer.我们午餐吃的是面包,喝的是啤酒。
(完整版)英语常用固定搭配最全
英语固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:原谅某人做某事excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.。
初中常用固定搭配
初中常用固定搭配一、动词+介词。
1. look at(看)2. look for(寻找)3. look after(照顾)4. listen to(听)5. talk to/with(与……交谈)6. think about(考虑)7. worry about(担心)8. depend on(依靠;取决于)9. belong to(属于)10. get to(到达)11. arrive at/in(到达,at接小地点,in接大地点)12. point at/to(指向)二、动词+副词。
1. pick up(捡起;接载)2. put on(穿上;上演)3. take off(脱下;起飞)4. turn on(打开)5. turn off(关闭)6. give up(放弃)7. set up(建立)8. look up(查阅;向上看)9. cut down(砍倒;削减)10. write down(写下)三、形容词+介词。
1. be good at(擅长)2. be interested in(对……感兴趣)3. be afraid of(害怕)4. be full of(充满)5. be different from(与……不同)6. be strict with(对……严格)7. be kind to(对……友好)四、其他固定搭配。
1. a lot of/lots of(许多)2. a little(一点儿,修饰不可数名词)3. a few(几个,修饰可数名词复数)4. in front of(在……前面,外部)5. in the front of(在……前部,内部)6. at the end of(在……末尾)7. by the way(顺便说一下)8. on foot(步行)9. in time(及时)10. on time(按时)11. make friends(交朋友)12. have a good time(玩得高兴)13. take part in(参加)14. all kinds of(各种各样的)15. either...or...(要么……要么……)16. neither...nor...(既不……也不……)17. not only...but also...(不但……而且……)。
高考英语必考固定搭配600例(超全汇总)
高考英语必考固定搭配600例(超全汇总)1。
接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth。
负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth。
安排做某事ask to do sth。
要求做某事beg to do sth。
请求做某事care to do sth。
想要做某事choose to do sth。
决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth。
要求做某事determine to do sth。
决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth。
害怕做某事help to do sth。
帮助做某事hope to do sth。
希望做某事learn to do sth。
学习做某事manage to do sth。
设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth。
计划做某事prepare to do sth。
准备做某事pretend to do sth。
假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth。
拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth。
希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth。
碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth。
犹豫做某事struggle to do sth。
努力做某事2。
接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb。
to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth。
允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth。
500个英语语法固定搭配
be absorbed in被…吸引
keep pace with跟上…的脚步
keep sth do/done/adj保持
make use of利用
keep…from doing/sth.让某人远离
a threat to doing/sth./sb.对…的威胁
an appraisal of….对•一的估价
curiosity about对…的好奇心
the design of…的设计
lost cause徒劳无功的事
be similar to和…相似
be suspicious of怀疑
the season for doing sth做…的季节
be averse to与…相反
be effective in在某方面有效
be popular with sb在…人中非常流行
aim to do目标是做…
result from源自
catch off guard猝不及防
result in导致
an/the impact on/upon对•…的影响
recipe for…的制作方法
be difficult for sb对…很难
take sth for granted认为…理所应当
make it +adj.+to do使…变得…
dress in穿着
free of没有
have an understanding of对•一的理解
be common in在■样
discharge…from释放,解雇
encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做某事
at the expense/cost of以…为代价
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英语常用固定搭配新 GE GROUP system office room 【GEIHUA16H-GEIHUA GEIHUA8Q8-英语固定搭配注意:黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事三、to doing sth.的常用结构admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事object to doing sth. 反对做某事see to doing sth. 负责做某事stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事devote sb. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事have an objection to doing sth. 反对(反感)做某事pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事,能胜任做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事be devoted to doing sth. 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事get down to doing sth. 开始做某事,认真处理某事look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事介词+名词形式by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一)免得 in no case 决不in charge (of) 负责,主管 by chance 偶然,碰巧(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地以下内容需要回复才能看到in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下 in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果on the contrary 反之,正相反 in consequence of 由于……的缘故in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制at all costs 不惜任何代价 under control 被控制住at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间in danger 在危险中,垂危 of course 当然,自然,无疑out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的in debt 欠债 up to date 时新的in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处 in the event of 万一,如果发生for example例如 with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上on fire烧着on foot 步行in force有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前 on guard 警惕,防范on guard 警惕,防范 in half 成两半in general 通常,大体上 in (the) future 今后,将来at hand 在手边,在附近 from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手 in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近 on (the) one hand...一方面……,on the other hand... 另一方面…… at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆 at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意 on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即 for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时 at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度 in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地 in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行 in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措 as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定 by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上 in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时 in order 秩序井然,整齐in group to 以便,为了 in group that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调 on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地 in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自 in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替 in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后 out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point即将……的时候 to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在 for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的 in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of 为了 on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了 in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地 at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于 as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论 in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于 as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果 in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中 as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看 for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖 on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说 in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 in sight 被看到,在望on the spot 当场,在现场 in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调 in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之 in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词 for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念 at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不 at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而 at times有时for the time being目前,暂时 from time to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上 in time及时,适时地on time准时 on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系 in truth事实上,实际上,的确on try试穿 by turns轮流,交替地in turn依次,轮流 in vain徒劳,无效a variety of种种,各种 by virtue of由于by the way顺便提一下,另外 in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然 by way of经由,通过……方式in a way在某点,在某种程度上 in no way决不in the way of妨碍 in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while过了一会,不久 for a while暂时,一时on the whole总的来说 in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说 at work在工作,忙于out of work失业 in the world到底,究竟have/gain access to可以获得 take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于 pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用,趁……之机 pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力 get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理 get the better of打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气 take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料 take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任,负责 keep company with与……交往,与……take delight in以……为乐 with delight欣然,乐意地make a/the difference有影响,很重要 carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用puts into effect实行,生效 come/go into effect生效,实施take effect生效,起作用 catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看 make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔 catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施 make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静 lost one’s head不知所措lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心 get/learn by heart记住,背诵get hold of抓住,掌握 keep house管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on使明白,阐明 bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到 make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转 put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步 play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行 take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说 bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress进步,进展 give rise to引起,使发生make sense讲得通,有意义 catch the sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage当演员 take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch保持联系 keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系 make use of利用put to use使用,利用 give way让路,让步lead the way带路,引路 make one’s way前进,进行make way让路,开路 keep one s word遵守诺言act on作用 appeal to呼吁,要求attempt at企图,努力 attitude to/towards态度,看法a great/good deal of大量(的),许多(的) influence on影响interference in干涉 interference with妨碍,打扰introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of大量,很多 fall in love with相爱,爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题 a number of若干,许多reply to回答,答复 a series of一系列,一连串trolley bus电车 I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡 no doubt无疑,必定next door隔壁 out of doors在户外face to face面对面地 as matter of fact实际情况,真相a few有些,几个 quite a few还不少,有相当数目的a little一点,稍微,一些,少许 little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多,不 no matter无论the moment (that)一……就 no more不再fair play公平竞赛;公平对待 in demand有需要,销路好rest room厕所,盥洗室 primary school小学side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个 heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步 ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终 once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔,有时 no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word逐字地 decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明(原因等 aim at瞄准,针对allow for考虑到 appeal to呼吁,要求arrive at达成,得出 ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求 attach to附属于,隶属于begin with从开始 break into闯入break off断绝,结束 break through突破break up中止,结束;打碎,折断 bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提上bring forward提出bring out使出现;公布;出版bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for邀请;要求;需求call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on依靠;期待,指望count up把……相加cover up掩饰,掩盖cut across走捷径,抄近路deal with处理,对付,安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充,填写get at得到,接近;意思是get into进入,陷入go after追求go into进入;研究,调查go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through经历,经受;详细检查go with伴随,与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持,坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负live on/by靠……生活,以……为食live through度过,经受过look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look for寻找,寻求look into调查,观察,过问;窥视look over检查,查看,调查look through仔细查看,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于occur to被想到,被想起play with以……为消遣,玩弄refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见see to注意,负责,照料,修理send for派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as作为,用作set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for参加stand by支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand against反抗,抵抗stick to坚持,忠于,信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是,把……看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解take to喜欢,亲近touch on关系到,涉及turn into变成turn to变成;求助于,借助于turn off关上;出产;解雇break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in闯入;打断,插嘴break out逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on理解,明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on)校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋clear away扫除,收拾clear up收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around)来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come up走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out删去,取消cut back削减,减少cut down削减,降低cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off切断;删去;停止cut out删cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失,平息die out消失,灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透,使干dry up干涸,枯竭drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队fall behind落后fall out争吵;结果是fall through落空,失败feed in输入find out查明get across解释清楚,使人了解get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从……下来;写下get in进入;收获,收集get off从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do)不得不,必须get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄露;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃go ahead开始,前进;领先go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out外出;熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through通过,审查,完成go up上升,增加;建起hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去hang up挂断(电话)have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off不接近,避开keep up保持,维持;继续,坚持let down放下,降低;使失望let in让……进入,放……进来let off放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out放掉,放出,发出line up排队,使排成一行look back回顾,回头看look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look on旁观,观看;看待,视作look up查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in顺便看望make out辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of用……做,从……得出make up构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass to转到,讨论,传到pass out失去知觉,昏倒pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付,用现金支付pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right改正(错误),整理put up提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉,拭去run down撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off复印,打印run over略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身;引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目shut out排除sit in列席,旁听sit up迟睡,熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用step up提高,加快,加紧step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away消除;消耗take down记下,写下take off拿走,脱下;起飞take on呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with和……交往,忍受,采用think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉,抛弃touch up润色,改进turn down拧小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是turn over翻过来;移交,转交turn up开大;出现;来到;发生use up用完,花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升work on从事于,努力做write off报废,勾销,注销aim at目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of...控告;谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献,致力engage in从事于,忙着;订婚feel like欲,想要go on继续;发生cannot/couldn t help禁不住;不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断,保持look forward to盼望,期待persist in坚持,持续prevent from预防,防止put off推迟,推延set about开始,着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起,想到;想一想add up to合计,总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离,逃跑catch up with追上,赶上come true实现,达到come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供concern with关心,挂念;从事于do away with废除,去掉have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦as follows如下get along/on with有进展,有进步;生活得get through到达,完成,及格get somewhere有些;结果get down to开始,着手get out of逃避,改掉get the better of占上风,胜过have got有give oneself away泄露,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give way to给……让路,被……代替go along with陪同前往,随行go back on违背go in for从事,致力于,追求go before居前hang on to紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to不得不,必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物)hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of躲开,置身……之外keep up with向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to适用于,对……有用let alone不干涉;更不用说let loose放开,放松,释放let go放开,松手live up to做到,不负look down on看不起,轻视look up to尊敬,敬仰be made up of由……构成,由……组成make up for补偿,弥补never mind不要紧,没关系put in for申请put up with容忍,忍受refer to...as把……称作,把……当做run out of用完,用尽,耗尽serve right活该,给应得的待遇set in来临,流行set out to打算,着手stand up for为……辩护;维护stand up to面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是,以为……是think better of改变主意,重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮,阐明be able to (do)能(做),会(做)be about to (do)即将,正要be absent from缺勤,缺课be abundant in富于,富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识,熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心,为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到be bad at拙于,不善于be badly off生活穷困be based on根据,以……为基础be bent on热恋于,一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好,情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会,不得不be buried in沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜,注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)be certain to (do)一定(做),必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心,挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满,拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于,依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于,从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……着名be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合,胜任be fond of喜欢,爱好be free from没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做),对……感到高兴be good at (doing)善于,擅长be good for适于,在……期间有效be grateful to感谢,感激be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中,被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意,恳请be known as被称作……,以……着称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要,像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of具有,拥有be prepared for做……打算;对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for为……准备好be regarded as被认为是,被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去,摆脱get rid of摆脱,除掉be satisfied with对……满意,满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该,非……不可be sure of坚信,确信be sure to (do)一定,必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合,不胜任be united as one团结一致be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通,熟悉。