if引导的条件状语从句练习题

If条件状从句练习【2011陕西】24. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature. A. is; will he B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is答案:A 【解析】考查点:本题考查if引导的状语从句的时态。

if 意为“如果”。

引导条件状语从句,主将从现。

故选A。

【2011黑龙江绥化市】25. Fm waiting for my friend._, I'll go shopping alone.A. If she comesB. If she won't comeC. If she doesn't come答案:C【解析】考查从句的时态。

If引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。

根据句意:如果他不来,我就独自去购物。

故选C。

【2011雅安】10.The students ____ have a sports meeting this weekend if it _____。

A. won’t; rains B. will; rains C. won’t; will rain D. are going to; is going to rain答案:A【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。

if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。

句意为“如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。

故选A。

()1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great timeA. will goB. wentC. goD. going()2.–What are you going to do tomorrow? --We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___. A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain()3. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?A. goB. wentC. goingD. will go()4. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too()5. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came()6. I ____ her the answer if she ____me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks7. We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ____ tomorrow. A. won’t rain B. will be rainy C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining8. There is going to _______ a sports meeting next week. If it________, we’ll have to cancel it. A. be, will rain B. have, will rain C. be, rains9. Your teacher will be unhappy if you _______ to school late.A. comeB. will comeC. are comingD. came10.I don’t know if he __. If he __ , please let me know.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeC. will come, comesD. comes, will come11.You will stay healthy _______ you do more exercise, such as running and walking. A. if B. how C. before D. where【2011重庆江津】12.If she here tomorrow, I will tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. came【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】13. I’m waiting for my friend. , I’ll go shopping alone. A. If she comes B. If she doesn’t come C. If she won’t come 【2011山东泰安】14. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. —Yes. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains【2011山东潍坊】15. If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surprise".A. winB. winsC. wonD. miming二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _________ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _____ he ____(see) the film if he _________(have) time?3. If there ____(be) fewer trees, there _______( be) more pollution.4. He ___(dress) more casually if he ___( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _______(live) alone, she _______( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana _____ buy) a new dress if the old one ____(be) out of style.7.The twins _______(fight) if they__________(argue).8. I ______(have) a bake sale if I ____(need) money for education.9. Peter ____( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ____(tour) Spain.10. If Mr Green _______ (say) I am hard- working, my parents___( feel) glad.11.I ______(go) to the beach if it________ ( not rain)this week.12. _____they ___( have) a match if the P.E. teacher __(be) busy?13.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his report card this week. 14. If she ______(get) up late, she _____ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter ____(major) in English if he ____(pass) the exams in Peking University.三.完成句子。

1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情?What ______ _____ if he ____ late?2. 如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。

If you______ _______, you _________good _______.3. 他如果看电视太久了,他的父母会不高兴。

If he _____ TV too much, his parents _____ _________unhappy.4. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会,大家都会来的。

Everyone _____ _____ if we _______a birthday party ________ him.5.如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的。

If it _____ ______tomorrow,I _____ go to the park ______you.6. 如果她睡过头了,就会旅游迟到的。

he____ ___ ___ ___ the trip if she _____7. 如果他有空,他会帮助你的。

If he ____ ____ , he ______ ____ you.8. 如果Tom考试不及格,他就没有机会上高中了。

Tom ______have the _____to go to the high school if he ________the exams.9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。

You _____ ____ good at all the subjects if you ______ the others tudents’ homework.10.如果你上课睡觉,老师会生气。

If you______ in class, your teacher ____ ____ ____直接引语变间接引语练习题:1. “I never eat meat.” he said.He said that ______ never ______ meat.2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.He ______ me that he ______ ____________wallet.3. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.4. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.5. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.6. “Are you inte rest ed in this?” he said.He ______ ______ I was interested in ______.7. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______.8. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.9. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.A. weather the moon goesB. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went10. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to comeB. not to goC. to not comeD. to not go11. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it.12. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how 2.13.The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.A. not playB. not to playC. playedD. playing14. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; takeB. asked; takingC. told; takeD. told; to take15. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.。