TMR 在英文邮件中经常用作tomorrow的缩写
实用英文缩写超洋气 快用起来吧
用英文发短信，你会吗？美国人口头常常挂在嘴边的那些英文缩写你都知道是什么意思吗？小编在此为童鞋们汇总：第一类：这些英文缩写基本都由几个单词的首字母组成，•如UN就是United Nations在短信中；亦或是发音相似的常用词单代替，数字最被常用来代替某些单词的发音，•来看看这些例子：OIC －Oh I seeBRB －Be right back•LOL －Laughing out loudASAP －As soon as possibleBTW －By the way•FYI －For your informationJK －Just kiddingTTYL －Talk to you later第二类：缩写被缩写简洁后的单词发音仍旧与原来无差别，如plz为please，b为be，意思仍是一样的，去掉不必要的部分同时保持意思明确。
数字8有时代表eight的音，因此later变成了l8r。
数字4也常用于替代for 就象2取代to。
看这些SMS（短信常用）的缩写：Plz - PleaseThx - ThanksCya - See youLtr - LaterK - OKU - YouR - AreB4 - Before2morro - Tomorrow附：常见缩写汇总>>>1ce once2to2day today2mor tomorrow2moro tomorrow2morrow tomorrow2nite tonight4for911emergency - call me 情况紧急，电话我add addressafaik as far as i know 就我所知aka also known as 又名，也称为asap as soon as possible 立刻，马上b beb/c becauseb4beforebbl be back late(r) 一会聊bday birthdaybhl8be home late 晚点回家brb be right back 马上回来btw by the way 对了，顺便说下c seecid consider it done 包在我身上cmi call me 电话我coz becausectr centercu see youcub l8r call you back later 晚点电话你cul see you later 回见cul8tr see you latercuz becauseda thedon doingdylm do you like me 你喜欢我吗？ez easyf2f face to face 面对面f2t free to talk 有空聊天fotflol falling on the floor, laughing out loud 笑得前仰后翻fyi for your information 供参考gal get a life 振作起来，活出自己gr8greatgrt greatgtg got to go 得走了gudluk good luck 祝你好运h8hatehak hugs and kisses 热烈欢迎，又抱又亲hand have a nice day 祝你愉快how r u how are you 你好吗，你没事吧hp handphoneic i see 我明白了iluvu i love you 我爱你im2gud4u i'm too good for you 你配不上我j/k just kidding 开玩笑而已jk just kddingjic just in case 以防万一k okaykit keep in touch 保持联系kwim know what i mean 你知道我的意思l8latel8er laterl8r laterluv lovelyn lyingm8matemob mobilemsg messagemtg meetingmth monthmyob mind your own business 管好你自己的事n andne1anyonenethng anythingniting anythingno1no onenp no problem 没问题nvm never mind 没关系oic oh, i see 我明白了omg oh, my god 我的天！pcm please call me 请回电pcme please call mepls pleaseplz pleaseplz4gv me please forgive me 请原谅我ppl peopler arergds regards 致意，问候ringl8running late 晚点来ru are yourucmng are you coming 你来吗？ruok are you ok? 你没事吧？shopn shoppingsoz sorrysum1someonetel telephonethx thankstmb text me back 见信回复(tmr tomorrow)明天tq thank you 谢谢你ttyl talk to you later 回聊tx thankstyvm thank you very much 非常感谢你u youur yourura*you are a star 你就是个明星uraqt you are a cutie 你是个小甜心w/o withoutw8waitw84m wait for me 等等我waiting w8nwan2want to 想……wan2tlk want to talk? 要聊聊吗？wbs withwel wellwiv write back soon 尽快回信wknd weekendwot whatwru where are you? 你在哪儿？wu what's up? 好吗？wud?what you doing？你在干嘛？x kissxlnt excellentxoxox hugs and kisses •又抱又亲y whyyr your419么。
邮件中常用的英文缩写
邮件中常用的英文缩写随着电子邮件在商务和日常通信中的广泛使用，英文缩写成为邮件中常见的写作方式。
这些缩写简洁而方便，在邮件沟通中有着重要的作用。
本文将介绍一些在邮件中常用的英文缩写及其意义，帮助读者更好地理解和运用。
I. 常用缩写1. ASAP – As Soon As Possible表示“尽快”，常用于请求对方尽快回复或完成某项任务。
2. FYI – For Your Information表示“供您参考”，通常用于向收件人提供相关信息，但不需要立即回复或采取行动。
3. EOD – End Of Day表示“今天结束前”，用于指示某项工作或任务需要在当天完成。
4. ETA – Estimated Time of Arrival表示“预计到达时间”，常用于通知收件人预计何时抵达或完成某项任务。
5. OOO – Out Of Office表示“不在办公室”，通常用于自动回复邮件，告知发送者收件人暂时无法即时回复。
6. RSVP – Répondez s'il vous plaît表示“请回复”，常用于邀请函中，请求收件人确认是否出席。
7. CC – Carbon Copy表示“抄送”，用于将邮件抄送给除收件人之外的其他人。
8. BCC – Blind Carbon Copy表示“密件抄送”，类似抄送，但收件人不知道被抄送给其他人。
9. TBC – To Be Confirmed表示“待确认”，用于表明某些细节或时间需要进一步确认。
10. FYA – For Your Action表示“需采取行动”，用于强调收件人需立即采取行动。
II. 符号和表示法1. Re: – Reply or Regarding表示回复或关于的意思，常用于邮件标题前，指示该邮件是对之前某个主题的回复。
2. FWD – Forward表示转发的意思，常用于邮件标题前，指示该邮件是转发自其他人的邮件。
邮件中常用的英文缩写
邮件中常用的英文缩写在日常工作和生活中，我们经常会收发各种邮件。
为了提高工作效率和简化沟通，人们在邮件中常常使用一些英文缩写。
下面列举了一些常用的英文缩写，希望对大家有所帮助：1. ASAP - As Soon As PossibleASAP是英文缩写中最常见的之一，意思是“尽快”，常用于表示需要立即采取行动或回复的情况。
2. FYI - For Your InformationFYI用于在邮件中提供信息给对方，表明此信息可能对对方有所帮助或意义。
3. BTW - By The WayBTW通常用于引入一个额外的信息或者提醒，表示“顺便说一下”。
4. CC - Carbon CopyCC表示抄送，用于将邮件抄送给其他人，让其他人也能看到邮件内容。
5. TL;DR - Too Long; Didn't ReadTL;DR用于缩写一段较长内容的概要，表示“太长，没看”，提醒对方内容较长，可以看概要或总结。
6. EOD - End of DayEOD表示“今日结束”，通常使用在工作邮件中，表示某事务必须在当天结束前完成。
7. IMHO - In My Humble OpinionIMHO用于表示个人意见或看法，译为“依我拙见”。
8. RSVP - Répondez s'il vous plaîtRSVP是法语短语，表示“请回复”，通常用于邀请邮件中，要求对方回复是否参加。
9. ETA - Estimated Time of ArrivalETA表示预计到达时间，常用于安排会议或约会的邮件中。
10. AOB - Any Other BusinessAOB用于会议邮件中，表示“其他事项”，通常用于会议结束前提出其他需要讨论的事情。
以上是一些在邮件中常用的英文缩写，掌握这些缩写可以更加高效地进行邮件沟通。
希望大家在工作和生活中能够灵活运用这些缩写，提升沟通效率。
英文简写 详见下方邮件
英文简写详见下方邮件RSVP = please reply 请回复eg. The conference meeting is set, rsvp by tonight.会议已经确定了。
请今晚回复这封邮件。
注 : rsvp最初用于主人对宾客发出邀约，希望你能够礼貌性地回复是否参加。
这个词的原意是来自法国的répondezs'il vous plaît，也就是请你回复(please reply)的意思哦！TBH: to be honest 老实说ASAP (as soon as possible尽快)BID (break it down细分明细)BTW (by the way顺带一提)COB (close of business下班时)EOB (end of business下班时)EOD (end of day今天以内)DOE (depending on experience视工作经验而定)ETA (estimated time of arrival预计到达时间)FAQ (frequently asked questions常问的问题)FTE (full-time employee全职员工)正如知友所说，FTE也是Full-time equivalents(全职人力工时)的缩写，HR比较常用~FWIW (for what it's worth无论如何、不管有没有用)FYI (for your information 供你参考，请知悉)当然FYI也是For your improvement(自我提升)的缩写FYR (for your reference供你参考)FYU (for your use供你使用)IAM (in a meeting会议中)IMO (in my opinion个人浅见、在我看来)LET (leaving early today今天提早走)LMK (let me know让我知道、通知我)MoM (month over month月度比较)MTD (month to date月初到现在)YTD (year to date年底、今年之内)PTO = Paid Time Off 带薪休假OOO (out of office不在办公室)OT (over time加班)OTP (on the phone通话中)PA (performance appraisal绩效考核)POC (point of contact首要)PTE (part-time employee兼职雇员)LOB = line of business 产品/业务线LMAO: laugh my ass off 笑到不行、超爆笑相同意思的还有LOL (laugh out loud)NDA (Non-disclosure agreement保密合约)NRN (no reply necessary不需回复)NSFW (not safe for work不适合工作场域)RFD (request for discussion请求讨论)TBA (to be announced待公布)TBD (to be determined待决定)TCC (teleconference call电话会议)TED (Tell me, explain to me, describe to me) TLDR (Too long didn't read太长，没读)TOS (terms of service服务条款)TYT (take your time别着急、慢慢来)WFH (work from home在家办公)WIIFM (what's in it for me这对我有什么好处？) WOM (word of mouth口碑传播)TTYL : talk to you later 晚点聊IDK : I don't know 我不知道AKA : as known as 也就是、以…为人所知TMR: tomorrow 明天PPL: people 人们、大家AFK: away from keyboard 不在；不在位子上PFA : please find attached. 请参看附件NEO = New Employee Orientation 新员工入职培训JTP = Job Training plan 工作培训计划MBO = Management by Objectives 目标管理BKM = Best Known Method 已知最佳方法SME = Subject Matter Expert，主题专家.当然Small and medium enterprise(中小型企业)也可缩写为SME.PTR = Process Trouble Report 程序问题报告EB = Employee Bonus 员工奖金ECBP = Employee cash bonus plan 员工现金奖RFC = Response Flow Chart 反应流程单REC = Recordable case 记录在案DAC = Day Away case 工伤缺勤KPI = Key Performance Indicators 关键绩效指标OKR = Objectives and Key Results 目标与关键成果法B/L = 提单(bill of lading)INV = Invoice 账单，发货单，收款请求f/inv = freight invoice 运费发票c/inv = mercial invoice 商业发票P/I = Porforma Invoice 形式发票s/r = selling rate 卖出汇率PO = purchase order 采购订单adv = advise 为~提供咨询p/list = packing list 装箱单shpg = shipping 海运shpt = shipment 装载PKG = Packing List 装箱单rcpt = receipt 收据, 发票cmmt = mentcfm = confirmdoc = documentref = referenceck = check### 职称和部门CDO (chief data officer首席数据官)CEO (chief executive officer首席执行官)CFO (chief financial officer首席财务官)CIO (chief information officer首席资讯官)CMO (chief marketing officer首席市场官)COO (chief operating officer首席运营官)CPA (certified public accountant注册会计师)CSO (chief security officer首席安全官)CSR (corporate social responsibility企业社会责任) CTO (chief technology officer首席技术官)CFP (certified financial planner注册金融理财师) GC (general counsel 首席法律顾问)HR (human resources人力资源)PM (project manager项目经理)PR (public relations公共关系)R&D (research and development研发)。
英语聊天常用缩写Part1
欧美聊天口语常用缩写大全英语聊天常用缩写sms/txt = 短信dunno = dont knowtmr/tomolo/2molo = tomorrow 2day = todaynite = night2nite = tonightl8r = lateru = your = areur = yourluv = lovewat = whatoic = oh I seecoz = ’cause = becausen = and2 = too = to = two4 = for (所以241=two for one ) wanna = want togonna = going tow/ = withw/o = withoutDun = dnt = dontttyl = talk to you laterlol = laughing out loudlmao = laughing my ass of AFAIK = as far as I knowAFK = away from the keyboard ASL = age, sex, locationATB = all the bestB = beBAK = back at the keyboard BBL = be back late(r)BCNU = be seeing youBFN = bye for nowB4 = beforeBRB = be right backBTW = by the wayC = seeCUL8R = see you laterF2F = face to faceF2T = free to talkFWIW = for what it’s worth FYI = for your informationGAL = get a lifeGR8 = greatHAND = have a nice dayH8 = hateHSIK = how should I know?HTH = hope this helpsIANAL = I am not a lawyer, but… (as a disclaimer)IMHO = in my humble opinionIMO = in my opinionIOW = in other wordsJIC = just in caseJK = just kiddingKIT = keep in touchKWIM = know what I mean?L8R = laterLOL = lots of luck/laughing out loudMOB = mobileMSG = messageMYOB = mind your own businessNE = anyNE1 = anyoneNOYB = none of your businessNO1 = no oneOTOH = on the other handPCM = please call mePLS = pleasePPL = peopleR = areROTF(L) = rolling on the floor (laughing) SIT = stay in touchSOM1 someoneSPK = speakTTYL = talk to you laterTX = thanksU = youW AN2 = want toW/ = withWKND = weekendWU = what’s up?X = kissXLNT = excellentXOXOX = hugs and kissesYMMV = your mileage may vary (i.e. your experience may differ)YR = your2 to, ’= too 2DAY = today2MORO = tomorrow 2NITE = tonight3SUM = threesome 4 = for在聊天当中，他们为了速度，会打一些简写，以下是一些常用的。
英语EMAIL与短信常用缩略词
SIT：stay in touch 保持联络
SOM1：someone
SPK：speak
TGIF：Thank goodness it's Friday 感谢上帝终于星期五了
TTYL：talk to you later 回头再谈
TX：thanks
L8R：later
LOL：lots of luck / laughing out loud 祝你好运 / 大笑
MSG：message
MYOB：mind your own business 少管闲事
NOYB：none of your business 关你屁事
NO1：no one
如果可以,我希望你能负责这件事情。
4. Give feedback 意见反馈
Please see comments below.
请看下面的评论。
My answers are in blue below.
我的回答已标蓝。
I add some comments to the document for your reference.
U：you
WAN2：want to
WKND：weekend
WU：what's up? 什么事？
X：kiss
XLNT：excellent
YR / UR： your
121：One-to-one (Person-to-person) 一对一（面对面）
2：to, too
GR8：great
HAND：have a nice day 祝你愉快（再见）
HSIK：how should I know? 我怎么知道？
外国人常用的英文缩写大全
外国人常用的英文缩写大全来说说外国人常用的英文缩写大全。
其实一开始我也是这么认为的，后来才知道，歪国人们有对于英语单词有自己的缩写方式。
比如短语的话就用首字母，像大家比较熟悉的ASAP（as soon as possible）还有WTF （不解释，你懂的）。
再比如用数字代替词语，4=for 。
还有就是用词语中的辅音字母来缩写，比如tmr=tomorrow. 这样就为歪国人们节省了很多打字的时间。
这篇文章就为大家整理了一些老外们常用的英语缩写，看看你都会哪些?OIC—Oh I see（我明白了）BRB—Be right back（马上回来）B4N —Bye for now（再见）LOL—Laughing out loud（大笑）ASAP —As soon as possible（尽快）JK—Just kidding（仅仅是玩笑）BTW —By the way（顺便一提）WRU —Where are you?（你在哪儿?）NP—No problem（没问题）RUOK —Are you ok?（你还好吗?）接下来是A-Z 宇宙无敌版你试试手机滑下去看看有多长AABT =AboutASL = Age/Sex/LocationAFAIC = As Far As I ' m ConcernedAFAIK = As Far As I KnowAISI = As I See ItAKA = Also Known AsAMBW = All My Best WishesAOTS = All Of The SuddenASAP = As Soon As PossibleAR = Action RequiredAX = AcrossATST = At The Same TimeAYCE = All You Can EatAYSOS = Are You Stupid Or Something BB4 = BeforeB/C = BecauseB4N = Bye For Now BAMF = Bad Ass Mother F***er BBIAB = Be Back In A Bit BBIAF = Be Back In A Few BBL = Be Back Later BBN = Bye Bye Now BF = Boyfriend BFN = Bye For Now Biz = Business BM = Byte MeBMOTA = Byte Me On The AssBNF = Big Name FanBR = Bathroom BRB = Be Right BackBRT = Be Right There atBTSOOM = Beats The Sh Out Of Me BTW = By The WayBTWBO = Be There With Bells On BWDIK = But What Do I Know? BWO = Black, White or Other C：Cam = Web CameraCIAO = Goodbye (in Italian)CID = Consider It DoneCIO = Check It OutCSL = Can 't Stop LaughingCTC = Choaking The ChickenCU = See YouCUL/CYL/CUL8R = See You LaterCWYL = Chat With You LaterCYA = Cover Your AssD:DBEYR = Don ' t Believe Everything You ReadDETI = Don 't Even Think ItDGT = Don ' t Go ThereDHYB = Don ' t Hold Your BreathDIIK = Damned If I KnownDKDC = Don 't Know Don ' t CareDL = DownloadDLTM = Don 't Lie To MeE：EG = Evil GrinEOM = End Of MessageF：F2F/FTF = Face T o FaceFAQ = Frequently Asked Question FE = For Example/Fatal Error FOAF = Friend Of A FriendFTL Faster Than LightFTTB = For The Time BeingFUD = (Spreading) Fear, Uncertainty, and Disinformation FWIW = For What It 's WorthFYA = For Your AmusementFYI = For Your InformationFYM = For Your MisinformationG：G2G = Got To GoG8T/GR8 = GreatGAL = Get A LifeGF = GirlfriendGG = Good Game/Gotta GoGL = Good LuckGMTA = Great Minds Think Alike GRRRR = GrowlingGSOAS = Go Sit On A SnakeGTG = Got To GoGTGB = Got To Go, ByeGTGP = Got To Go PeeGTH = Go To HellGTSY = Glad To See YaH：HAGO = Have A Good OneHAK = Hugs And KissesHD = HoldHMU = Hit Me UpHHOK = Ha Ha, Only Kidding HIOOC = Help! I ' m Out Of Coffee Howz = How isHTH = Hope This (That) HelpsI：IAC = In Any CaseIAE = In Any EventIBTD = I Beg To DifferIC = I See/In CharacterIDGAF = I Don 't Give A FIDGI = I Don ' t Get ItIDK = I Don 't KnowIDTS = I Don ' t Think SoIFAB = I Found A BugIGGP = I Gotta Go PeeIIIO = Intel Inside, Idiot Outside IIMAD = If It Makes An(y) Difference IIRC = If I Remember Correctly IIWM = If It Were MeIMO = In My OpinionINMP = It ' s Not My Problem INPO = In No Particular Order IOW = In Other WordsISS = I Said SoIYSS = If You Say SoJ：J/C = Just CheckingJ/K = Just Kidding!J/W = Just WonderingK：K/KK = OK/OK, OKKFY = Kiss For YouKISS = Keep It Simple StupidKIT = Keep In TouchKMA = Kiss My AssKX = kissL：L8R = LaterLD = Long DistanceLMAO = Laughing My Ass OffLMK = Let Me KnowLOL = Laughing Out Loud/Lots Of Luck(Love) LTIC = Laughing 'Til I CryLTNS = Long Time No SeeLYLAS = Love You Like A SisterM：M8T = MateMHOTY = My Hat ' s Off To YouMM = Market MakerMorF = Male or Female?MYOB = Mind Your Own BusinessN：N = And/Know/NowNAZ = Name, Address, Zip (also means Nasdaq)NBD = No Big DealNM = Never MindNMP = Not My ProblemNOYB = None Of Your BusinessNP = No ProblemNRG = EnergyNRN = No Reply NecessaryO：OBTW = Oh, By The WayOIC = Oh, I SeeOICU Oh, I See YouOMDB = Over My Dead BodyOMGOh My God/Oh My Gosh=OOTB = Out Of The Box/Out Of The BlueOOT = Out of StockOT = Off TopicOTRH = On The Other HandOTW = OtherwiseOZ = stands for AustraliaP：Pic = PicturePA = Parent Alert PIF = Paid In FullPIMP = Peeing In My PantsPITA = Pain In The AssPM = P ersonal MessagePLS/PLZ = PleasePO = Piss OffPOV = Point Of ViewPPL = PeoplePro = P rofessionalPS = By The Way/PhotoshopPW = P asswordQ:QT = Cutie/QuietR:ROFL = Rolling on the floor laughingR U Da = Are you there?R DResearch Development=RC = Remote Controlrgds = RegardsRN = Right NowRT = Rewteet/Real TalkRUS = Are You Serious?RX = RegardsS2U = Same To You SB = Stand By SC = Stay Cool Sec = Second SIT= Stay In Touch Sm1 = Someone Soz/sry = Sorry STR8 = Straight Sup =What 's up? SYS = See You Soon T：T2go = Time To Go TBC = To Be Continued TBD = To Be DeterminedTAH = Take A Hike TDTM = Talk Dirty To Me TFN = Thanks For Nothin THX/TX/THKS = Thanks TIA = Thanks In Advance TM = Trust MeTMI = Too Much InformationTTUL/TTYL = Talk To You LaterTWHAB = This Won 't Hurt A BitTY = Thank YouTXT = TextTYVM = Thank You Very MuchU：U = YouUR = YourU R = You areU8 = You Ate ?V：VC = Venture CapitalVIP Very Important PersonVMVoice Mail=VFM = Values For MoneyVG = V ery GoodVGN = Vegan/VegetarianW：WAI = What An IdiotWB Welcome Back WCA = Who Cares AnywayWDYS = What Did You Say?WDYT = What Do You Think?WE = WhateverWot/Wut = WhatWRT = With Respect To/With Regard ToWRU = Where Are YouWrm = WarmWTF = What The FWTG = Way To Go!WYW = Wish You WellWUZ = WasWU = What ' s UpWX = WeatherW8 = WaitW/ = WithW/O = WithoutW/E=Weekend Wan2 = Want toX：X = It means timesX U = Kiss You XOXO = Hugs and KissesXQZT = ExquisiteY：Y = WhyYa = YouYA = Yet AnotherYDKM = You Don ' t Know MeYep/Yup = YesYF= WifeYGBK = You Gotta Be Kiddin 'YNK = You Never KnowYOLO = You Only Live OnceYOYO = You ' re On Your Own YR = Yeah, Right YTB = You ' re The BestYW = You are Welcome 符号和数字:! = I have a comment*$ = Starbucks**// = Wink wink, nudge nudge10Q = Thank You1174 = Nude Club 121 = One to one143 = I love you1432 = I love you too182 = I hate you1dfaul = Wonderful2B or not 2B = To Be or Not To Be20 = Location2d4 = To Die For2day = Today2nite = Tonight2QT= Too Cute2U2= To you too24/7= 24 hours, as in all time303 = Mom411 = Informa5 秒才看完。
英语聊天常用缩写
SP：support，支持。 KFC：Kill fu*king customers。 PK：player kill。 PPL：people，人们。 PLZ：please，请，也有缩写成 PLS R U OK：Are you OK? IOWAN2BWU：I only want to be with you M$ULKeCraZ：Miss you like crazy CUL8R：see you later IMHO：In my humble opinion asap:as soon as possible u=you ur=your CU：See you 再见 CUL：See you later 下次再会 DIIK：*ed if I known 我真的不知道 DS：Dunce smiley 笨伯 FE：For example 举例 FTF：Face to face 面对面 FYI：For your information 供参考 GF：girlfriend 女朋友 IAE：In any event 无论如何 IC：I see 我明白 ILY：I love you 我爱你 IMHO：In my humble opinion 依愚人之见 IMO：In my opinion 依我所见 IOW：In other words 换句话说 LOL：laughing out loudly 大声笑 NRN：No reply necessary 不必回信 OIC：Oh, I see 哦,我知道 PEM：Privacy enhanced mail 保密邮件 RSVP：Reply if you please 请答复 TIA：Thanks in advance 十分感谢 TTUL：Talk to you later 以后再讲 TY：Thank you 谢谢 VG：very good 很好 WRT：With respect to 关于 WYMM：Will you marry me 愿意嫁给我吗？ BRB: be right back（马上就回来） PMFJI: pardon me for jumping in（请原谅突然加入你们的谈话） sms/txt 短信 dunno = dont know tmr/tomolo/2molo = tomorrow 2day = today
英文邮件常用语缩写
英文邮件常用语缩写在日常的工作和生活中，我们经常会使用邮件来进行沟通和交流。
为了提高效率和简化表达，人们发明了一些英文邮件常用语缩写，以便快速地传达信息。
本文将介绍一些常见的英文邮件常用语缩写，并解释它们的含义。
1. FYI - For Your Information（供参考）FYI是一种常见的简写，用于向收件人提供一些信息或者告知一些事实，让对方了解但不需要立即采取行动。
2. ASAP - As Soon As Possible（尽快）ASAP用于表达一种紧急程度，表示希望对方尽快完成或回复某事。
3. CC - Carbon Copy（抄送）CC是一种抄送的方式，用于将邮件副本发送给其他人，让他们了解邮件的内容，但并不需要他们主动参与。
4. BCC - Blind Carbon Copy（密送）BCC是一种密送的方式，与CC相似，但是收件人无法看到被密送的人的邮箱地址。
这样可以保护隐私和防止泄露邮件的收件人列表。
5. EOD - End of Day（一天结束）EOD表示在一天结束之前完成某项任务或回复某封邮件。
通常用于提醒对方尽快解决问题。
6. ETA - Estimated Time of Arrival（预计到达时间）ETA用于指示预计抵达的时间。
这在安排会议或提醒他人等待时非常有用。
7. FYR - For Your Reference（供您参考）FYR是一种给对方提供资料或信息的简写。
通常在邮件正文中附上相关文件或链接时使用。
8. RSVP - Répondez s'il vous plaît（请您回复）RSVP是一种邀请对方参加活动或回复邮件的礼貌用语。
在需要对方确认出席或提供反馈意见时使用。
9. OOO - Out of Office（不在办公室）OOO表示不在办公室，用于提醒对方自己不在工作岗位上，可能无法及时回复邮件。
10. TBC - To be confirmed（待确认）TBC用于表示某项事情尚未最终确定，需要进一步和其他人讨论或协商。
和老外聊天 发邮件常用英语缩写
和老外聊天发邮件常用英语缩写在日常生活和工作中，与老外聊天或发送电子邮件时，我们经常会遇到一些英语缩写。
这些缩写用于简化常用的英语短语，提高沟通效率。
本文将介绍一些常见的英语缩写及其用法，帮助大家更好地与老外聊天和发邮件。
一、缩写简介1. ASAP：As Soon As Possible，尽快，尽早2. FYI：For Your Information，供您参考，贴心提醒3. ASAP：As Soon As Possible，尽快，尽早4. BRB：Be Right Back，马上回来5. BTW：By The Way，顺便说一下6. FYI：For Your Information，供您参考7. LOL：Laugh Out Loud，大笑、笑得很开心8. TGIF：Thank God It's Friday，感谢上帝周五到了9. TTYL：Talk To You Later，待会再聊10. ROFL：Rolling On the Floor Laughing，笑到肚子疼、笑倒在地上二、使用场景1. 在邮件中使用缩写在发送邮件时，为了提高沟通效率，我们可以使用一些常见的缩写来代替常用的短语。
例如，当你需要表达尽快回复，请使用ASAP；当你需要提供一些信息供对方参考，请使用FYI。
这样不仅可以节省时间，还可以让邮件更加简洁明了。
2. 在聊天中使用缩写在与老外聊天时，我们也可以使用一些常见的缩写来表达自己的意思。
例如，当你需要暂时离开，但很快就会回来时，可以使用BRB；当你需要顺便提及一些相关信息时，可以使用BTW。
这样可以让聊天更加流畅，减少不必要的重复。
三、正确使用缩写的技巧1. 恰当运用上下文在使用缩写时，需要根据上下文来判断对方是否能够理解你的意思。
如果对方对某个缩写不熟悉，可能会导致误解或困惑。
因此，在与老外聊天或发邮件时，应尽量使用广为人知的缩写，或者在使用之前先解释清楚。
2. 注意礼貌和正式性虽然缩写可以提高沟通效率，但在与老外交流时，我们也需要注意礼貌和正式性。
最常用的英文缩写和短信缩写之欧阳与创编
最常用的英文缩写和短信缩写由于英文的字母太多，不方便的时候发短信很慢，所以外国人很多都在短信上输入缩写，这样就节省了很多时间。
需要说明的是，不是所有的人都明白这些缩写是什么意思，因为太多了，这里也不是所有的，只是选了一些比较有意思的，并标红了那些在英国最常用的。
从数字到Z的顺序列出，其实还蛮多的。
前面大写的是缩写（如果发短信的话不需要大写），后面附加的是英文和中文翻译。
大家可以快速过一下前面的英文缩写（但注重记一下标红的那些），建议花多点时间看看后面的英文解释，因为很多都是非常生活化，很本土的英文短句，是出国留学的朋友们必须了解和明白的，中文翻译翻的比较中国化，没有那么生硬，这样大家应该能够更好的理解。
P.S (postscript附录）：如果你知道还有什么很常用的英文缩写，请与我们交流。
Others & Numbers@TEOTD– At the end of the day 最后121 – One-to-one 一对一10X – Thanks 谢谢10Q – Thank you 谢谢你1CE– Once 从前1DR – I wonder 我想1NAM – One in a million 100个里头的一个2– Meaning ‘to’ in SMS 英文的“to”2EZ – Too easy 太简单了2moro– Tomorrow 明天2nite– Tonight 今晚4– Short for ‘for’ in SMS 英文的“for”411 – Information 信息4COL – For crying out loud 搞什么名堂；哎呀4EAE – Forever and ever 永永远远4EVER– Forever 永远^5 – High-five 击掌6Y – Sexy 性感7K – Sick 生病AA3 – Anytime, anywhere, anyplace 哪里都成AAP – Always a pleasure 很高兴AAR – At any rate 任何价格AB/ ABT– About 关于ABT2 – Meaning ‘about to’将……ACC – Anyone can come 谁都能来ACK – Acknowledgement 感谢ADBB – All done, bye-bye 完了，再见ADD/ ADR– Address 地址ADMIN– Administrator 管理员ADVD – Advertised 被广告的AEAP – As early as possible 越早越好AFAIC – As far as I concerned 我觉得……AFAIK – As far as I know 我只知道……AFAIUI – As far as I understand it 我明白……AFAP – As far as possible 越远越好AH – At home 在家AISB – As it should be 它应该专业……AISB – As I said before 像我之前说的AISI – As I see it 我看……AKA– Also known as 还叫……ALOL – Actually laughing out loud 正在大声笑AMAP – As much as possible 越多越好AMBW – All my best wishes 最好的祝愿AML – All my love 我所有的爱AMOF – As a matter of fact 事实是……APP– Application 应用程序AQAP – As quick as possible 越快越好ATB– All the Best 最好的ATM– At the moment 现在ATEOTD – At the end of the day 最后ASAP– As soon as possible 越快越好AWESO – Awesome 真棒AYDY – Are you done yet? 你完事了没？AYEC – At your earliest convenience 你最方便的时候AYOR – At your own risk 由自己负责AYSOS – Are you stupid or something? 你傻啊还是什么别的？AYS – Are you serious? 你说正经的呢？AYT – Are you there? 你在吗？AYTMTB – And you're telling me this because 你跟我说这个是因为……AYW – As you wish 如你所愿AZN – Asian 亚洲人（别忘了是主要指印度人哦！）BB2W– Back to work 回去上班BF– Boyfriend 男朋友BG – Background 背景B4– Before 之前B4N– Bye for now 先这样BAU – Business as usual 正常营业BB– Be back 马上回来BBIAB – Be back in a bit 马上回来BBIAM – Be back in a minute 马上回来BBIAS – Be back in a second 马上回来BBL – Be back later 一会回来BBQ – Barbeque 烧烤！！！好想吃！BBS – Be back soon 一会回来BBT – Be back tomorrow 明天回来BCOS– Because 因为BDAY/ B-DAY– Birthday 生日BF – Best friend 最好的朋友BFF– Best friend forever 永远的好朋友BFFL – Best friend for life 一辈子的好朋友BFFLNMW – Best friends for life, no matter what 不管怎样都是一辈子的朋友BFFN – Best friend for now 暂时最好的朋友BFN – Bye for now 暂时拜拜BHL8– Be home late 会晚回家BIF – Before I forget 在我忘记之前BION – Believe it or not 爱相信不相信BLNT – Better luck next time 下次再试吧！BME – Based on my experience 根据我的经验BM&Y – Between me and you 你我之前BN – Bad news 坏消息BOL – Best of luck 祝你好运BOYF– Boyfriend 男朋友BRB – Be right back 马上回来BR– Best regards 最好的祝福BRNC – Be right back, nature calls 马上回来，去上厕所BRD – Bored 无聊BTW– By the way 顺便说一下CC4N – Ciao for now 拜拜，Ciao是意大利语的再见，是的，跟那个字发音很相似CAD – Control + Alt + DeleteCAM– Camera 相机CB – Coffee break 休息时间CM – Call me 打给我CMB – Call me back 给我回电话CMIIW – Correct me if I’m wrong 纠正我如果我错了CMON – Come on 拜托！！COB – Close of business 停业COS– Because 因为CQRT – Security 安全CR8– Create 创造CRAFT – Can’t remember a freaking thing 什么都没记住CRB – Come right back 马上回来CRBT – Crying really big tears 大哭CRZ – Crazy 疯了CSL – Can’t stop laughing 停不了的笑CT – Can’t talk 说不了话C-T – City 城市CTN – Can’t talk now 说不了话CU – See you 再见CUA – See you around 再见CUL – See you later 一会见CUIMD – See you in my dreams 梦里见CX – Cancelled 取消了CWYL – Chat with you later 一会聊CYE – Check your e-mail 查你的邮件DDA– Meaning ‘the’英文的“the”DEY– They 他、她们DF – Dear friend 亲爱的朋友DGA – Don’t go anywhere 哪都别去DGT – Don’t go there 别去那DIKU – Do I know you? 我认识你吗？DITTO – Same here 这儿也一样DKDC – Don’t know, don’t care 不知道，不管DL – Download 下载DN – Down 往下，下面DNR– Dinner 晚饭DNT– Don’t 别……D00d – Dude 哥们，老兄DXNRY– Dictionary 字典EE1/ Every1– Everyone 每个人E123 – Easy as one, two, three 跟1，2，3一样容易EF4T– Effort 努力EMA– E-mail address 邮箱地址ENUF– Enough 够了EOD – End of day 最后EOL – End of lecture 讲座最后EVA – Ever 曾经，永远EZ/ EZY– Easy 容易FF – Meaning ‘female’女人F2F– Face to face 面对面F2P – Free to play 免费玩FAQ–Frequently asked questions 经常问到的问题FBY – Fine by me 我可以、同意FC– Fingers crossed 手指交叉，意思是保佑FW – Forward 向前，转发（邮件）FYI– For your information 根据你的信息GGF– Girlfriend 女朋友G9 – Genius 天才GA – Go ahead 进行GAL – Get a life 做点有益的事GAS – Got a second? 有工夫吗？GB– Goodbye 拜拜，也是大英帝国的缩写Great Britain，常见于汽车后面会见到GBTW – Get back to work 回去上班GBU – God bless you 上次保佑你GFI – Go for it 去做吧！GFN – Gone for now 现在不在GG – Gotta go 得走了GJ – Good job 干的不错GL– Good luck 祝你好运GL2U– Good luck to you 祝你好运GN/ GNITE– Good night 晚安GOI – Get over it 别想了GR8– Great 不错、很好GRATZ– Congratulations 祝贺GRL– Girl 女孩GTSY – Great to see you 很高兴见到你GUD– Good 不错、很好GWHTLC – Glad we had this little chat 很高兴我们有了这番谈话HH – Hug 抱抱H8– Hate 讨厌、恨、不喜欢HAU – How about you? 你如何？你怎样？H&K – Hugs & kisses 抱抱，亲亲H2CUS – Hope to see you soon 希望不久能见到你HAGN – Have a good night 祝今晚过得愉快HAND – Have a nice day 祝今天过得愉快H-BDAY– Happy Birthday 生日快乐HBU – How about you? 你如何？你怎样？HF – Have fun 玩的愉快HOAS – Hold on a second 等一下HRU– How are you? 你好吗？HTH – Hope this helps 希望这个能帮到你、希望这个对你有用HV– Have 有……HW– Homework 作业II2– I too = me too 我也是IA8– I already ate 我吃过了IAC – In any case 无论如何IB –I’m back我回来了IC– I see 哦……ICAM –I couldn’t agree more我非常同意IDBI –I don’t believe it我真不敢相信IDC –I don’t care我不管IDTS –I don’t think so我不这么认为IDUNNO–I don’t know我不知道IHNI – I have no idea 我不知道IK – I know 我知道ILBL8 –I’ll be late我会迟到ILU– I love you 我爱你IMO – In my opinion 我觉得、我认为IMS – I am sorry 对不起IMSB – I am so bored 我特别无聊IMU – I miss you 我想你IOW – In other words 换句话说IRL – In real life 在真实生活中ITYK – I thought you knew 我以为你知道的IUSS – If you say so 如果你非要这么说的话IWALU – I will always love you 我会一直爱你IYKWIM – If you know what I mean 如果你知道我什么意思IYO – In your opinion 你觉得、你认为IYQ – Meaning ‘I like you’我喜欢你JJAC/ JAS – Just a second 等一下JAM – Just a minute 等一下JDI – Just do it 做吧！JFF – Just for fun 只是为了娱乐JIC – Just in case 以防万一JJ – Just joking 只是开玩笑的JK – Just kidding 只是逗你玩的JLMK – Just let me know 到时通知我一下JTLYK – Just to let you know 只是想通知你一下JW – Just wondering 觉得……KKK – Knock, knock 敲门声，意思就是有没有人在啊？KK – Okay, okay 好的，好的K8T – Katie 凯特（名字）KB – Keyboard键盘KEWL – Cool 酷KIT – Keep in touch 保持联系KNOW –Meaning ‘knowledge’知识LL2K– Love to come 很想来L8R– Later 过会儿，一会儿LBAY – Laughing back at you 对你笑LD – Long distance 远距离LEMENO/ LMK – Let me know 告诉我LHO – Laughing head off 大笑LOL– Laughing out loud 大声笑，非常常见LOLO – Lots of love 很多爱LSHMBH – Laughing so hard my belly hurt 笑到肚子疼MM8– Mate 兄弟，哥们（英国经常用）MGMT– Management 管理MKAY – Mean ing ‘Mmm, okay’嗯，好的MLM – Meaning give the middle finger 竖中指的意思MNC – Mother nature calls 大自然在召唤，意思就是要上厕所MOO – My own opinion 我自身认为MSG– Message 信息MTF – More to follow 还有更多MYOB – Mind your own business 先管好你自己的事儿NN1– Nice one 不错NALOPKT – Not a lot of people know that 很多人都知道……NBD – No big deal 没那么严重NE – Any 任何NE1– Anyone 任何人NFS – Not for sale 不出售NM – Never mind 没事NO1 – No one 没有人NOWL –Meaning ‘knowledge’知识NOYB – None of your business 跟你没关系NP– No problem 没问题NTHING – Nothing 没事NVM – Never mind 没事NVR – Never 不、绝不NW – No way 不可能吧！OO4Y– Only for you 只为了你OMG– Oh my god 我的天啊！OM – Oh, my 哦，天啊……OMDB – Over my dead body 除非我死了OMGYG2BK – Oh my god, you got to be kidding 我的天啊，你开玩笑呢吧！OMW– On my way 在路上ONL – Online 在线上OTP – On the phone 在打电话OTT – Over the top 过分了啊！OTW – Off to work 去上班了OVA – Over 结束PP2P – Pay to play 付款玩PCM – Please call me 请打给我Peeps/ PPL– people 人们PIC– Picture 图片、照片PLS/ PLZ– Please 请PLZTLME – Please tell me 请告诉我POV – Point of view 观点PROLLY– Probably 可能PRT– Party 聚会PTMM – Please tell me more 请告诉我多一点PXT – Please explain that 请解释你什么意思PZ– Peace 和平、安宁PZA– Pizza 比萨QQIK– Quick 快QOTD – Quote of the day 今日引用，像名人的话啊什么的。
常见商务英语邮件中的缩略语
常见商务英语邮件中的缩略语approximately approx.接近et alia (and others)et al.以及其他人et cetera (and so forth)etc.等as soon as possible ASAP急件blind carbon copy Bcc密件抄送building bldg.大厦calendar year CY公历年carbon copy to Cc抄送cash on delivery c.o.d.货到付款company co.公司corporation corp.公司department dept.部门doing business as dba 职业或公司名称each ea.各end of month e.o.m月底fiscal year FY会计年度exempli gratiea (for example) e.g.例如for your information FYI通知government govt.政府incorporated inc.公司I owe you IOC我欠你limited Ltd.有限公司manufacturing mfg.制造公司merchandise mdse.商品month mo.月videlicet (namely)viz.亦即numero (number)no.号码post meridiem (post noon)p.m.下午postscript PS又及quarter qtr.季度very important person VIP重要人物现在的商务往来中，合作双方通常都使用电子邮件这种快速便捷的通讯方式。
在商务英语邮件德写作中，有以下几点注意事项供大家参考。
1. Email is much less formal than a written letter. Emails are usuallyshort and concise.2. If you are writing to someone you don’t know, a simple "Hello" isadequate. Using a salutation such as "Dear Mr Smith," is too formal.3. When writing to someone you know well, feel free to write as ifyou are speaking to the person.4. Use abbreviated verb forms (He’s, We’re, He’d, etc.)5. Include a telephone number to the signature of the email. This willgive the recipient the chance to telephone if necessary.6. It is not necessary to include your email address as the recipientcan just reply to the email.7. When replying eliminate all the information that is not necessary.Only leave the sections of text that are related to your reply. This willsave your reader time when reading your email.中文参考：1.电子邮件是一种相对不是特别正式的信件。
英语聊天常用缩写
英语聊天常用缩写sms/txt = 短信dunno = dont knowtmr/tomolo/2molo = tomorrow2day = todaynite = night2nite = tonightl8r = lateru = your = areur = yourluv = lovewat = whatoic = oh I seecoz = 'cause = becausen = and2 = too = to = two4 = for (所以241=two for one ) wanna = want to (不知道這個算不算) gonna = going to (同上)w/ = withw/o = withoutDun = dnt = dontttyl = talk to you laterlol = laughing out loudlmao = laughing my ass of AFAIK = as far as I know AFK = away from the keyboard ASL = age, sex, locationATB = all the bestB = beBAK = back at the keyboard BBL = be back late(r)BCNU = be seeing youBFN = bye for nowB4 = beforeBRB = be right backBTW = by the wayC = seeCUL8R = see you laterF2F = face to faceF2T = free to talkFWIW = for what it’s worth FYI = for your informationGAL = get a lifeGR8 = greatHAND = have a nice dayH8 = hateHSIK = how should I know?HTH = hope this helpsIANAL = I am not a lawyer, but… (as a disclaimer) IMHO = in my humble opinionIMO = in my opinionIOW = in other wordsJIC = just in caseJK = just kiddingKIT = keep in touchKWIM = know what I mean?L8R = laterLOL = lots of luck/laughing out loudMOB = mobileMSG = messageMYOB = mind your own businessNE = anyNE1 = anyoneNOYB = none of your businessNO1 = no oneOTOH = on the other handPCM = please call mePLS = pleasePPL = peopleR = areROTF(L) = rolling on the floor (laughing)SIT = stay in touchSOM1 someoneSPK = speakTTYL = talk to you laterTX = thanksU = youWAN2 = want toW/ = withWKND = weekendWU = wha t’s up?X = kissXLNT = excellentXOXOX = hugs and kissesYMMV = your mileage may vary (i.e. your experience may differ)YR = your2 to, '= too2DAY = today2MORO = tomorrow2NITE = tonight3SUM = threesome4 = for∙asl : a＝age,s＝sex,l＝location∙plz : Please∙S’up?: 也写sup,什么事?问候语∙Lol : 很好笑.因为lol像笑脸，和我们常用的^-^一样∙Yup/ Nope : 是的/ 不是的∙btw : by the way∙cool : cool代表一种感觉，没有语法限制，只要你想，就可以cool出来!∙BRB : be right back∙lil : little∙l8r : later (l+eight+r)∙KIT : keep in touch∙ASAP : as soon as possible∙talkin’ : talking∙zm : zone message∙thanx : thanks∙cu : see you∙FTF : face to face∙FYI : For your information∙IC : i see∙u : you∙r : are∙IOW : In other word∙TIA : Thanx in advance∙TTuL : Talk to you later∙IMO : In my opinion在线上一句挺有趣的句式: sb. be dead ……绝对的……Yup! And I'm dead cool too!是！以及我也是绝对酷的！还有这种~He's dead set on getting a new job.他打定主意要找个新工作。
工作英文邮件常用语缩写
工作英文邮件常用语缩写在现代商务沟通中，电子邮件是一种常见的沟通方式。
为了提高效率和简化沟通，人们经常使用缩写来代替一些常用的英文短语。
以下是工作英文邮件常用语缩写的一些例子：1. FYI (For Your Information) - 供您了解FYI是一种常见的缩写，用于向收件人提供信息，而不需要他们立即采取行动。
在工作邮件中，FYI通常用于将附加信息或相关文件发送给同事，以供他们参考。
2. ASAP (As Soon As Possible) - 尽快ASAP是一种用于请求尽快行动或回复的常用缩写。
当您需要紧急回应或要求对方尽快开始某项任务时，可以在邮件中使用ASAP。
3. CC (Carbon Copy) - 抄送在电子邮件中，CC是一种表示将抄送邮件发送给其他人的常用缩写。
使用CC可以通知其他人有关邮件的内容，同时让他们知道主要收件人也收到了相同的信息。
4. BCC (Blind Carbon Copy) - 暗送BCC与CC类似，但收件人无法看到暗送给其他人的电子邮件地址。
使用BCC可以在不让其他收件人知道的情况下将邮件副本发送给其他人，从而保护隐私。
5. EOD (End of Day) - 今日工作结束前EOD指的是当天工作结束之前，通常用于提醒对方在当天完成某项任务或给出某项回复。
6. OOO (Out of Office) - 不在办公室OOO是一种表示某人不在办公室的缩写。
当您不在办公室时，可以通过设置自动回复通知来告知发送方您的离开时间和返回时间。
7. ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival) - 预计到达时间ETA常用于询问某个项目或任务的预计完成时间。
在工作邮件中，当您需要获取对方完成某项工作的时间表时，可以使用ETA。
8. N/A (Not Applicable) - 不适用N/A是一种表示某一事物不适用于特定情况的缩写。
当您需要回答某个问题，但问题对您来说不适用时，可以使用N/A。
DDL、IMO是什么？常见职场表达看完秒懂！
DDL、IMO是什么？常见职场表达看完秒懂！“FYI，这是今年上半年的数据报告。
”“下午我们一起开个会，BS一下策划案的创意。
”“我正在AL 中，有问题联系我的助理。
”......这些都是啥意思职场上，我们经常遇到一些一脸懵的英文缩写，只能去求助度娘。
今天，小编整理了常用职场英文缩写，大家一起来看看有没有你不认识的吧一、邮件相关类缩写1、FYI，全称for your information，意为给你看下/供你们参考，一般转发邮件/发资料的时候，如果没有其他内容，空白的话又不太礼貌，就直接写FYI。
例如：FYI，这是今年上半年的数据报告。
3、CC，全称carbon copy：抄送。
发邮件时，你希望对方知晓这件事，就可以抄送给他们。
例如：发邮件给老板的时候记得CC老板助理。
4、Bcc，全称blind carbon copy：密件抄送5、Fw，全称Forward：邮件转发6、BR，全称best regards：作为邮件的结束祝语例如：以上就是本年度优秀员工。
BR（另起一行顶头写）7、Re，全称reply：回复二、日常交流常见表达1、atst，全称at the same time：与此同时2、attn，全称attention：注意、敬请知悉3、JIC，全称just in case：以防万一4、IMO，全称in my opinion：个人观点5、BTW，全称by the way：顺带说一下6、AFAK，全称as far as I know：据我所知7、LMK，全称let me know：让我知道8、IDK，全称I don't know：我不知道9、PCM，全称please call me：请给我打电话10、BRT，全称be right there：马上到11、BS，全称brain storming：头脑风暴例如：下午我们一起开个会，BS一下策划案的创意12、Con-call，全称conference call：电话会议13、BRB，全称 Be right back：马上回来14、TYT ，全称Take your time：慢慢来15、TBD，全称T o Be Determined：待决定，待商议三、常见时间类表达缩写1、H1/H2：上半年/下半年2、YOY，全称year over year：与去年相比3、YTD，全称year to date年初至今4、Tmr，全称tomorrow：明天5、EOD，全称end of the day：下班前6、DDL，全称deadline：最后期限7、ASAP，全称as soon as possible：尽快/越快越好。
邮件里的英文常用语缩写
邮件里的英文常用语缩写邮件通常是公共和商业沟通中常见的一种形式，而英文缩写则是一种简洁和高效的表达方式。
在邮件中使用英文常用语缩写可以提高沟通速度和准确性。
本文将介绍一些常见的邮件英文缩写，以便读者更好地理解和运用。
一、缩写的基本原则使用英文缩写时需注意以下原则：1. 熟悉常见的缩写，避免使用不常见的或过于复杂的缩写；2. 在首次使用英文缩写时，尽量在括号中注明全称；3. 在邮件正文中恰当地使用英文缩写，不过度使用，以免造成困惑。
二、常见邮件英文缩写1. FYI (For Your Information)：供您参考2. ASAP (As Soon As Possible)：尽快3. BTW (By The Way)：顺便说一句4. AFAIK (As Far As I Know)：据我所知5. FYR (For Your Reference)：供您参考6. NRN (No Reply Necessary)：无需回复7. ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival)：预计到达时间8. OOO (Out Of Office)：离开办公室9. EOD (End Of Day)：今天结束前10. TBA (To Be Announced)：待定11. WIP (Work In Progress)：进行中的工作12. CC (Carbon Copy)：抄送13. BCC (Blind Carbon Copy)：密件抄送14. RSVP (Répondez S'il Vous Plaît)：请回复15. NDA (Non-Disclosure Agreement)：保密协议16. PFA (Please Find Attached)：请查收附件三、邮件中使用英文缩写的示例尊敬的先生/女士，FYI，您的订单已发货。
ETA是明天中午之前到达您的办公室。
请注意查收，并在收到货物后进行确认。
邮件里常用的英文缩写
邮件里常用的四个英文缩写 CC,FYI,ASAP,RESEND1. CC 抄送Literal meaning: Carbon Copy. When used in an e-mail, it means to send a copy of the e-mail to someone else.Hidden meaning: If you are on the CC list, you may simply read the e-mail. You're not always obligated to reply. But if an e-mail sent to you has your boss' e-mail on the CC list, watch out. When the boss is involved, you'd better take the e-mail more seriously.2. FYI 供你参考Literal meaning: For your information.Hidden meaning: By adding "FYI", the sender indicates that the e-mail contains information that may be valuable to your company or job responsibilities.3. ASAP / urgent 紧急文件Literal meaning: As soon as possible.Hidden meaning: When you see "ASAP" or "urgent" in an e-mail or document, you should quickly carry out the e-mail's orders.4. RESEND! 重传Literal meaning: Please resend your reply to me.Hidden meaning: "I haven't received your reply. I don't have much time. Please hurry." You might get such a message from someone who sent you an e-mail, to which you've yet to reply.others:数字：2 = to/too2B or not 2B = To be or not to be4 = for4ever = foreverA：ASL = Age/Sex/LocationAFAIC = As Far As I’m ConcernedAFAIK = As Far As I KnowAFK = Away From KeyboardAIAMU = And I’m A Monkey’s UncleAISI = As I See ItAKA = Also Known AsAMBW = All My Best WishesANFAWFOWS = And Now For A Word Word From Our Web SponsorAOTS = All Of The SuddenASAFP = As Soon As "Friggin" PossibleASAP = As Soon As PossibleATST = At The Same TimeAWGTHTGTTA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This AgainAWGTHTGTTSA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Sh AgainAYSOS = Are You Stupid Or SomethingB：B4 = BeforeB4N = Bye For NowBBFBBM = Body By Fisher, Brains by Mattel BBIAB = Be Back In A BitBBIAF = Be Back In A FewBBL = Be Back LaterBBN = Bye Bye NowBCNU = Be Seein’ YouBF = BoyfriendBFD = Big Fing DealBFN = Bye For NowBHOF = Bald Headed Old FartBIF = Basis In FactBITD = Back In The DayBiz = BusinessBM = Byte MeBMOTA = Byte Me On The AssBNF = Big Name FanBOHICA = Bend Over Here It Comes Again BOM=bill of material 材料清单BR = Best regardsBRB = Be Right BackBRT = Be Right ThereBS = Big SmileBT = Byte ThisBTDT = Been There Done ThatBTSOOM = Beats The Sh Out Of MeBTW = By The WayBTWBO = Be There With Bells OnBWDIK = But What Do I Know?BWO = Black, White or OtherC：Cam = Web CameraCIAO = Goodbye (in Italian)CID = Consider It DoneCIS = CompuServe Information ServiceCMF = Count My FingersCof$ = Church of ScientologyCRAFT = Can’t Remember A Fing Thing CRAWS = Can’t Remember Anything Worth A Sh CSL = Can’t Stop LaughingCTC = Choaking The ChickenCU = See YouCUL/CYL/CUL8R = See You LaterCWYL = Chat With You LaterCYA = Cover Your AssD：DBEYR = Don’t Believe Everything You ReadDD = Due DiligenceDDD = Direct Distance DialDETI = Don’t Even Think ItDGT = Don’t Go ThereDHYB = Don’t Hold Your BreathDIIK = Damned If I KnownDILLIGAD = Do I Look Like I Give A d\\amnDILLIGAS = Do I Look Like I Give A ShDKDC = Don’t Know Don’t CareDL = DownloadDLTM = Don’t Lie To MeDQYDJ = Don’t Quit You’re Day JobDRIB = Don’t Read If BusyDS = Dunce SmileyDYSTSOTT = Did You See The Size Of That ThingE：EG = Evil GrinEOM = End Of MessageESO = Equipment Smarter than OperatorF：F2F/FTF = Face To FaceFAQ = Frequently Asked QuestionFBKS = Failure Between Keyboard and SeatFE = For Example/Fatal ErrorFF&PN = Fresh Fields And Pastures NewFOAF = Friend Of A FriendFTASB = Faster Than A Speeding BulletFT = FaintFTL = Faster Than LightFTTB = For The Time BeingFUBAR = Fed Up Beyond All RecognitionFUBB = Fed Up Beyond BeliefFUD = (Spreading) Fear, Uncertainty, and Disinformation FWIW = For What It’s WorthFYA = For Your AmusementFYI = For Your InformationFYM = For Your MisinformationG：G2G = Got To GoG8T/GR8 = GreatGAL = Get A LifeGDGD = Good,GoodGF = girlfriendGG = Good Game/Gotta GoGIGO = Garbage In, Garbage Out GIWIST = Gee, I Wish I’d Said ThatGL = Good LuckGLYASDI = God Loves You And So Do I GMTA = Great Minds Think Alike GNBLFY = Got Nothing But Love For You GR&D = Grinning Running And Ducking GRRRR = "Growling"GSOAS = Go Sit On A SnakeGTG = Got To GoGTGB = Got To Go, ByeGTGP = Got To Go PeeGTH = Go To HellGTSY = Glad To See YaGYPO = Get Your Pants OffBE A QUEEN.H：HAGO = Have A Good OneHAK = Hugs And KissesHB = Hurry BackHD = HoldHHO1/2K = Ha Ha, Only Half Kidding HHOK = Ha Ha, Only KiddingHIOOC = Help! I’m Out Of CoffeeHowz = How isHTH = Hope This (That) HelpsHUA = Heads Up AceHUYA = Head Up Your AI：IAC = In Any CaseIAE = In Any EventIANAC = I Am Not A CrookIANAL = I Am Not A LawyerIBT = In Between TechnologyIBTD = I Beg To DifferIC = I See/In CharacterIDGAF = I Don’t Give A FIDGI = I Don’t Get ItIDK = I Don’t KnowIDKY = I Don’t Know YouIDST = I Didn’t Say ThatIDTS = I Don’t Think SoIFAB = I Found A BugIFU = I Fed UpIGGP = I Gotta Go PeeIIIO = Intel Inside, Idiot OutsideIIMAD = If It Makes An(y) DifferenceIIRC = If I Remember CorrectlyIIWM = If It Were MeILICISCOMK = I Laughed, I Cried, I Spat/Spilt Coffee/Crumbs/Coke On My Keyboard ILY = I Love YouIMHO = In My Humble OpinionIMNSHO = In My Not So Humble OpinionIMO = In My OpinionINMP = It’s Not My ProblemINPO = In No Particular OrderIOH = I’m Outta HereIOW = In Other WordsIRL = In Real LifeISS = I Said SoITM = In The MoneyIYKWIM = If You Know What I MeanIYSS = If You Say SoJ：J/C = Just CheckingJ/K = Just Kidding!J/W = Just WonderingJAFO = Just Another Fing OnlookerK：K/KK = OK/OK, OKKFY = Kiss For YouKISS = Keep It Simple StupidKIT = Keep In TouchKMA = Kiss My AssKWIM = Know What I MeanKX = kissKYPO = Keep Your Pants OnL：L8R = LaterLD = Long DistanceLDTTWA = Let’s Do The Time Warp AgainLLTA = Lots And Lots Of Thunderous Applause LMAO = Laughing My Ass OffLMK = Let Me KnowLOL = Laughing Out Loud/Lots Of Luck(Love) LTIC = Laughing ’Til I CryLTNS = Long Time No SeeLYL = Love Ya LotsLYLAS = Love You Like A SisterM：M8T = MateMHOTY = My Hat’s Off To YouMM = Market MakerMorF = Male or Female?MOTD = Message Of The DayMOTSS = Members Of The Same Sex MTFBWY = May The Force Be With You MWBRL = More Will Be Revealed LaterMYOB = Mind Your Own BusinessN：N = And/Know/NowNAK = Nursing At KeyboardNAZ = Name, Address, Zip (also means Nasdaq) NBD = No Big DealNBIF = No Basis In FactNFI = No Fing IdeaNFW = No Fing WayNIFOC = Nude In Front Of The ComputerNM = Never MindNMP = Not My ProblemNMU = Nothing Much YouNOYB = None Of Your BusinessNP = No ProblemNQOCD = Not Quite Our Class DearNRG = EnergyNRN = No Reply NecessaryNYCFS = New York City Finger SaluetO：OAUS = On An Unrelated SubjectOBTW = Oh, By The WayOIC = Oh, I SeeOICU = Oh, I See YouOMDB = Over My Dead BodyOMG = Oh My God/Oh My GoshOMIK = Open Mouth, Insert KeyboardONNA = Oh No, Not AgainOOC = Out Of CharacterOOTB = Out Of The Box/Out Of The BlueOT = Off TopicOTOH = On The Other HandOWTTE = Or Words To That EffectOZ = stands for "Australia"P：PEBCAK = Problem Exists Between Chair And Keyboard PEM = Privacy Enhanced MailPic = PicturePIMP = Peeing In My PantsPITA = Pain In The AssPLS/PLZ = PleasePMFJI = Pardon Me For Jumping InPO = Piss Off /product order/purchase orderPOS = Parents Over ShoulderPOV = Point Of ViewPPL = PeoplePro = ProfessionalPS = By The Way/PhotoshopS:SS:spring/summerT：TAH = Take A HikeTANSTAAFL = There Ain’t No Such Thing As A Free Lunch TARFU = Things Are Really Fed UpTDTM = Talk Dirty To MeTEOTWAWKI = The End Of The World As We Know It TFN = Thanks For Nothin’THX/TX/THKS = ThanksTIA = Thanks In AdvanceTIAIL = Think I Am In LoveTIC = Tongue In CheekTKS/TKX=ThanksTLA = Three Letter AcronymTLGO = The List Goes OnTM = Trust MeTMI = Too Much InformationTMTOWTDI = There’s More Than One Way To Do It TPTB = The Powers That BeTSR = Totally Stuck in RAMTTFN = Ta Ta For NowTTT = That’s The Ticket/To The TopTTUL/TTYL = Talk To You LaterTWHAB = This Won’t Hurt A BitTY = Thank YouTYVM = Thank You Very MuchU：U = YouUR = YourU R = You areunPC = unPolitically CorrectURYY4M = You Are Too Wise For MeV：VFM = Values For MoneyVG = Very GoodW：WAG = Wild Ass GuessWAI = What An IdiotWB = Welcome BackWCA = Who Cares AnywayWDYS = What Did You Say?WDYT = What Do You Think?WE = WhateverWEG = Wicked Evil GrinWG = Wicked GrinWGAFF = Who Gives A Flying FWIIFM = What’s In It For Me?WIT = Wordsmith In TrainingWITFITS = What in the F is this ShWOG = Wise Old GuyWot/Wut = WhatWRT = With Respect To/With Regard To WTF = What The FWTG = Way To Go!WTSDS = Where The Sun Don’t Shine WYMM = Will You Marry MeWYP = What’s Your Problem?WYRN = What’s Your Real Name?WYS = Whatever You SayWYSIWYG = What You See Is What You Get WYT = Whatever You ThinkX：X U = Kiss YouY：Y = WhyYa = YouYA = Yet AnotherYAFIYGI = You Asked For It You Got It YDKM = You Don’t Know MeYep/Yup = YesY GBK = You Gotta Be Kiddin’YMMV = Your Mileage May VaryYNK = You Never KnowYOYO = You’re On Your OwnYR = Yeah, RightYSYD = Yeah, Sure You DoYTTT = You Telling The Truth?YYSSW = Yeah Yeah Sure Sure Whatever。
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TMR 在英文邮件中经常用作tomorrow的缩写，就像asap=as soon as possible。
ＴＭＲ是英文Total Mixed Rations (全混合日粮) 的简称，所谓全混合日粮（TMR）是一种将粗料、精料、矿物质、维生素和其它添加剂充分混合，能够提供足够的营养以满足奶牛需要的饲养技术。
TMR饲养技术在配套技术措施和性能优良的TMR机械的基础上能够保证奶牛每采食一口日粮都是精粗比例稳定、营养浓度一致的全价日粮。
目前这种成熟的奶牛饲喂技术在以色列、美国、意大利、加拿大等国已经普遍使用，我国现正在逐渐推广使用。
与传统饲喂方式相比TMR具有以下优点：
可提高奶牛产奶量
多所大学研究表明：饲喂TMR的奶牛每公斤日粮干物质能多产5%～8%的奶；即使奶产量达到每年9吨，仍然能有69%～10%奶产量的增长。
增加奶牛干物质的采食量
TMR 技术将粗饲料切短后再与精料混合，这样物料在物理空间上产生了互补作用，从而增加了奶牛干物质的采食量。
在性能优良的TMR机械充分混合的情况下，完全可以排除奶牛对某一特殊饲料的选择性（挑食），因此有利于最大限度地利用最低成本的饲料配方。
同时TMR是按日粮中规定的比例完全混合的，减少了偶然发生的微量元素、维生素的缺乏或中毒现象。
提高牛奶质量
粗饲料、精料和其他饲料被均匀地混合后，被奶牛统一采食，减少了瘤胃 pH值波动，从而保持瘤胃pH值稳定，为瘤胃微生物创造了一个良好的生存环境，促进微生物的生长、繁殖，提高微生物的活性和蛋白质的合成率。
饲料营养的转化率（消化、吸收）提高了，奶牛采食次数增加，奶牛消化紊乱减少和乳脂含量显著增加。
降低奶牛疾病发生率
瘤胃健康是奶牛健康的保证，使用TMR后能预防营养代谢紊乱，减少真胃移位、酮血症、产褥热、酸中毒等营养代谢病的发生。
提高扔牛繁殖率
泌乳高峰期的奶牛采食高能量浓度的TMR日粮，可以在保证不降低乳脂率的情况下，维持奶牛健康体况，有利于提高奶牛受胎率及繁殖率。
节省饲料成本
TMR日粮使奶牛不能挑食，营养素能够被奶牛有效利用，与传统饲喂模式相比饲料利用率可增加4%（Brian p, 1994）；TMR日粮的充分调制还能够掩盖饲料中适口性较差但价格低廉的工业副产品或添加剂的不良影响，为此每年可以节约饲料成本数万元。
大大节约劳力时间
采用TMR后，饲养工不需要将精料、粗料和其他饲料分道发放，只要将料送到即可；采用TMR后管理轻松，降低管理成本。
编辑本段TMR饲养技术关键点
管理技术措施是有效使用TMR的关键之一，良好的管理能够使奶牛场获得最大的经济利益。
干物质采食量预测
根据有关公式计算出理论值，结合奶牛不同胎次、泌乳阶段、体况、乳脂和乳蛋白以及气候等推算出奶牛的实际采食量。
奶牛合理分群
对于大型奶牛场，泌乳牛群根据泌乳阶段分为早、中、后期牛群，干奶早期、干奶后期牛群。
对处在泌乳早期的奶牛，不管产量高低，都应该以提高干物质采食量为主。
对于泌乳中期的奶牛中产奶量相对较高或很瘦的奶牛应该归入早期牛。
对于小型奶牛场，可以根据产奶量分为高产、低产和干奶牛群。
一般泌乳早期和产量高的牛群分为高产牛群，中后期牛分为低产牛群。
奶牛饲料配方制作
根据牧场实际情况，考虑泌乳阶段、产量、胎次、体况、饲料资源特点等因素合理制作配方。
考虑各牛群的大小，每个牛群可以有各自的TMR，或者制作基础 TMR＋精料（草料）的方式满足不同牛群的需要。
此外，在TMR饲养技术中能否对全部日粮进行彻底混合是非常关键的，因此牧场必须具备能够进行彻底混合的饲料搅拌设备。