七年级英语上册句型和短语总结
七上英语必背短语和句型
七上英语必背短语和句型以下是七年级上册英语课本中的一些必背短语和句型:
短语:
1. morning exercises 早操
2. the English Corner 英语角
3. in the school library 在学校图书馆
4. my good friend 我的好朋友
5. in the playground 在操场上
6. in the art room 在美术室
7. in the music room 在音乐室
8. have a look 看一看
9. have a picnic 野餐
10. watch a volleyball game 看一场排球赛
句型:
1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
2. My name’s … 我的名字是…
3. Hello, … 你好,…
4. Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
5. See you later. 待会儿见。
6. Excuse me, can I help you? 打扰一下,我能帮你吗?
7. Thank you very much. 非常感谢。
8. You’re we lcome. 别客气。
9. What color is it? 它是什么颜色的?
10. What’s your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么?
以上只是部分必背短语和句型,如需更多内容,建议查阅七年级上册英语课本或教辅书。
七年级英语上册重点句型和词组
七年级英语上册重点句型和词组英语学习不仅要积累大量的词汇,更要掌握好句子结构及短语词组的知识,下面是小编给大家带来的七年级英语上册重点句型和词组,希望能够帮助到大家!七年级英语上册重点句型和词组I.重点句型Good morning/afternoon/evening.Good morning/afternoon/evening.How are you? I’m fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks.What’s this in English? It’s a map. It’s V.Spell it please. K-E-Y.What color is it/the key? It’s blue. The key is yellow.Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric.Unit 1 My name is Gina.I.重点句型What’s your name? My name is Jenny. /I’m Jenny. /Jenny.Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too.What’s his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny.What’s her name? Her name is Linda.. Linda.What’s your first name? My first name is Jack. Jack.What’s your last/family name?My last/family name is Green. It’s Green.What’s your/his/her phone number?My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It’s 281-9176.II.词组1 name’s=name is 名字是2 I’m=I am 我是3 she’s=she is 她是he’s=he is 他是you’re =you are 你是(复数形式)they’re=they are 他(她;它)们是that’s=that is 那是isn’t=i s not 不是(单数形式)he’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是what’s=what is 什么是where’s=where is 在哪儿是Let’s=Let us 让我们4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴5 last name=family name=surname 姓氏6 first name = given name 名字7 telephone number 电话号码=phone number 电话号码8 ID card 身份证9 Good morning (to sb) 早上好10 Good afternoon 下午好11 Good night /evening . 晚上好12 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐13 That’s all right. 好;行;不用谢;没关系That’s right . 对的、正确的All right . 好的,行,好吧14 Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK.=You’re welcome.=That’s all right. 不用谢Unit 2 Is this your pencil?I.重点句型Is that/this/it your backpack? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t . It’s his backpack.This/That is my eraser.How do you spell it/pen? P-E-N.Call Allan at 486-67895 Call 685-6098 Call Mary. Phone #235-7865.Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.II.词组1 pencil case 铅笔盒2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀3 pen pal =pen friend 笔友4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你5 in English 用英语6 computer game(s) 电子游戏7 Lost and Found 失物招领8 a set of 一副;一套a set of keys 一串钥匙9 who’s=who is 谁是11 it’s=it is 它是12 look at 朝…看13 ball-point pen 圆珠笔14 call sb at+电话号码打电话给某人15 gold ring 金戒指16 school ID card 校卡17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见Unit 3 This is my sister.I.重点句型That/This is his sister.These/Those are my two brothers.Is she your friend? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.Is he your brother? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.Thanks for the photo of your family.Here is my family photo.Who’s your sister? This/She is my sister.II.词组1 Thanks for...+n./doing sth 为…而感谢2 pen friend 笔友3 aren’t=are not 不是(复数形式)4 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助5 in the picture 在图中6 look at 朝…看7 talk about 谈论关于8 family photo 家庭照片9 family tree 家谱10 what about=how about 关于…怎么样11 draw a picture 画画12 a phot o(picture) of …的一张照片13 on the back of the photo 在照片背后14 take photos (a photo) 拍照Unit 4 Where’s my backpack?I.重点句型Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.Where are your baseballs? They’re on the floor.Is the baseball on the sofa? Yes ,it is. No, it isn’t.I don’t know.Are they on the bed? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.Are these/those your books? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Please take these things to your sister.Can you bring some things to school?The keys are in the drawer.Here’s my room.II.词组1 in the drawer 在抽屉里2 don’t=don not 不是(动词主语形式)3 in pair 成对的4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再见5 behind the computer 在电脑后面6 write down 写下;记下7 I’m sorry 对不起8 act out 表演出来9 alarm clock 闹钟10 video tape 录像带11 soccer ball 英式足球12 school bag 书包13 in the backpack 在书包里14 under the bed 在床下15 on the chair 在椅子上16 on the dresser 在梳妆台上17 math book 数学书18 take sth to…(there/him/+地点) 把…带去19 bring sth to …(here/me/+地点) 把…带来20 the math book 这本数学书21 the notebook 这个笔记本22 on the floor 在地上Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?I.重点句型Do you have a ping-pong ball?Yes, I do. No, I don’t.Does he/she have a tennis racket? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t. Let’s play ping-pong.It’s boring.That sounds good/interesting.I don’t have a ping-pong ball.He/She doesn’t have a volleyball.She/He has a great sports collection.We have many sports clubs.He watches them on TV.Do you have some more paper? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.II.词组新课标第一网1 tennis racket 网球拍2 baseball bat 棒球球拍3 doesn’t=does not 不是(动词三单形式)4 watch TV 看电视5 have /play/do sports 做运动6 a good idea 一个好主意7 every day/morning/Sunday/… 每天/每个早上/…8 watch a game(s) 看比赛/游戏9 like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好)10 like to do 喜欢做某事(特定时间)11 a ping-pong bat 乒乓拍12 That sounds interesting(fun)/good/difficult/boring/relaxing.那听起来很有趣/好/困难/无聊/轻松。
英语七年级(上册)重点短语与句型归纳
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组1. inEnglish 用英语2. what color 什么颜色3. firstname 名字 = givenname4. lastname 姓氏 = familyname5. phonenumber 电话号码 =telephone number 6. an IDcard 一张身份证7. pencilcase 铅笔盒,文具盒8. pencilsharpener 铅笔刀,卷笔刀9. excuseme 请原谅,打扰了10. thank you 谢谢你11. computergame 电子游戏12. playcomputer games玩电脑游戏13. callsb.at … 拨(某电话号码)找某人14. lost andfound 失物招领15. a set of 一串,一列,一套,一副16. thanks for为……感谢 = thankyou for17. family photo全家福照片18. a photo ofyour family 你家人的照片 = yourfamily photoStarter Us1-3 句型1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好,Bob!2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。
3.--How are you?你好吗?—I’m fine, thanks. How a re you?我很好,谢谢。
你好吗?---I’m OK.我还好。
4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么?—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。
—Spell it, please. 请拼写它。
—O-R-A-N-G.---Thank you.谢谢。
Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome.=That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。
七年级英语上册短语句型归纳
七年级英语上册短语句型归纳七年级英语上册短语句型归纳come from 出⽣(于);来⾃in English⽤英语(表达)look like 看起来像give sth. to sb 把某物给某⼈look at 看着help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事a little ⼀点点each other 互相a lot ⾮常,更加,很very much ⾮常,更加,很have a seat 坐下,就座look after 照顾,照看next time 下⼀次try on 试穿good idea 好主意such as ⽐如,例如wait a moment 稍候,等⼀会⼉family tree 家谱look the same 看起来⼀样have a picnic 去野餐go fishing 去钓鱼go shopping去购物do some shopping购物take one's order 记下顾客点的菜fly a kite 放风筝different looks 不同的相貌have breakfast 吃早餐have lunch 吃午饭have supper 吃晚饭have dinner吃饭all right好的on one's way home 在某⼈回家的路上find one's way home 找到回家的路a glass of water ⼀玻璃杯⽔a pair of ⼀双have fun 玩得开⼼think of 认为speak to sb. 对某⼈说call sb. Back 回拨电话给某⼈get up 起床eat out 下馆⼦,出去吃饭go home 回家go to school 去上学help oneself to sth. 随便吃(喝)些什么be free 有空have no time 没时间over there 在那⼉think about 考虑on a farm 在农场help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈某事at night 在夜晚on Sunday 在星期天go out 出去go for a picnic 去野餐on Sunday morning 在星期天早晨at six o'clock 在六点钟be from 出⽣(于);来⾃go to the zoo 去动物园Welcome toChina! 欢迎到中国来!Don't worry! 别担忧!in the same grade 在同⼀个年级in different classes 在不同的班级telephone number 电话号码junior high school 初中You're welcome! 别客⽓!Thank you! 谢谢你!Can I help you? 我能帮你什么忙吗?Here you are! 给你!Here it is! 给你!Here we are! 我们到了!be afraid 恐怕,害怕in different clothes 穿不同的⾐服be in blue 穿蓝⾊⾐服be in a red T-shirt 穿红⾊T恤be in black pants 穿⿊⾊裤⼦help sb. do sth. 帮助某⼈做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事like to do sth. 喜欢做某事would like to do sth. 想要做某事Are you kidding? 你是开玩笑吧?Thank you all the same! 还是要谢谢你!a bag of rice ⼀袋⽶That's right! 没错!That's all right! 不⽤谢!没关系!how many 多少how much 多少too heavy 太重this Sunday 这个星期⽇forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事See you later! 再见!what's up? 怎么啦?What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦?have to 不得不carry water 提⽔sing a song 唱歌be in 在家be out 在外⾯ask sb. to do sth. 要求某⼈做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某⼈去做某事would like sb. to do sth. 想要某⼈去做某事at my home 在我家half past seven 七点半a quarter to eight 差⼀刻⼋点It's time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了。
人教版初一英语七年级全册(上下册)重点短语和句型
人教版初一英语七年级全册(上下册)重点短语和句型人教版初一英语七年级全册(上下册)重点短语和句型人教七年级(上册)Starter Units 1-31.早上好!Good morning!2.下午好!Good afternoon!3.晚上好!Good evening!4.——你好吗?—How are you?我很好,谢谢。
/我还不错。
—I'm fine。
thanks。
/ I'm OK.5.——这个/那个用英语怎么说?—What's this / that in English?是……—It's a / an。
6.请拼写它。
Spell it。
please.7.——它是什么颜色的?—What color is it? 它是……色的。
—It's。
Unit 1n A1.我是……I'm。
2.你是……吗?Are you。
3.他/她是……He / She is。
4.——见到你很高兴。
—Nice to meet you.见到你我也很高兴。
—Nice to meet you。
too.5.——你/他/她叫什么名字?—What's your / his / her name?我/他/她叫……—My / His / Her name is。
n B1.名字first name2.姓last name3.在中国in China4.学生卡ID card5.这是你的号码吗?Is this your number?6.——你的电话号码是多少?—What's your telephone / phone number?是……—It's。
Unit 2n A1.家庭照片family photos2.这是/那是/这些是/那些是……This is / That is / These are / Those are。
3.她/他是谁?Who's she / he?4.他们是谁?Who are they?5.祝你过得愉快!Have a good day!6.我知道了。
七年级上册英语重点短语句型
七年级上册英语重点短语句型人教版七年级上册英语的重点短语和句型有很多,以下是一些例子:重点短语:be from = come from 来自in English 用英语how old 多大年龄in Class/Grade 在某班/某年级a photo of sb. = sb.’s photo 某人的照片on the wall 在墙上in the same school 在同一所学校play sports 做运动after class 下课后a lot = very much 非常,很family name 姓氏first name 名字ID card 身份证school ID card 学生证ask...for... 请求;恳求(给予)......in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱(处)a set of 一套;一副thanks a lot 非常感谢play soccer 踢足球play chess 下国际象棋have a good day 过得愉快in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式do homework 做作业go to bed 上床睡觉get up 起床take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth 刷牙get dressed 穿上衣服重点句型:Where are you from? 你来自哪里?I’m from + 地点. 我来自……Where is he/she from? 他/她来自哪里?He/She is from + 地点. 他/她来自……How old are you? 你多大了?I’m + 年龄. 我……岁。
What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?It’s + 电话号码. 是……Is he/she in Class/Grade…? 他/她在……班/年级吗?Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isn’t. 是的,他/她是。
七年级上册英语单元的短语和句型结构
七年级上册英语单元的短语和句型结构以下是七年级上册英语的一些重要短语和句型结构:
短语:
1. in English 用英语
2. how many 多少
3. write down 写下
4. have a look 看一看
5. have a seat 坐下
6. at first 起初
7. look like 看起来像
8. look at 看
9. a little 稍微,有几分,有几位
10. every day 每天
句型结构:
1. 主语+谓语,如:I am a student. 我是一个学生。
2. 主语+谓语+宾语,如:I love English. 我喜欢英语。
3. 主语+系动词+表语,如:He is tall. 他很高。
4. 祈使句,以动词原形开头,表示请求或命令,如:Please sit down. 请坐。
5. 疑问句,以疑问词开头,用来提出疑问或询问信息,如:What is your name? 你叫什么名字?
6. 否定句,使用否定词来表示否定意义,如:I don't like apples. 我不喜欢苹果。
7. 并列句,由并列连词连接的两个或多个句子,如:I like English and I like math, too. 我喜欢英语,我也喜欢数学。
8. 复合句,由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成,从句需要使用引导词引导,如:I think that English is important. 我认为英语很重要。
以上是一些常见的七年级上册英语短语和句型结构,希望对你有所帮助。
英语七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳StarterUnit1–Unit3词组缩略词1.HB(铅笔芯)硬黑2.CD光盘3.BBC英国广播公司TV中国中央电视台5.P停车场6.kg千克/公斤7.S小号的8.M中号的9.L大号的10.UFO不明飞行物11.NBA(美国)全国篮球协会12.Mr.先生13.Ms.女士14.Miss.小姐15.Mrs.夫人16.CBA中国全国篮球协会短语:1.inEnglish用英语2.whatcolor什么颜色3.firstname=givenname名字stname=familyname姓氏句型1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening,Bob!早上/下午/晚上好,Bob!2.Goodmorningtoyou.祝你早上好。
3.---Howareyou你好吗?—I’mfine,thanks.Howareyou我很好,谢谢。
你好吗?---I’mOK.我还好。
4.---What’sthisinEnglish这个用英语怎么说?—It’sanorange.它是一只桔子。
—Spellit,please.请拼写它。
—O-R-A-N-G.----Thankyouverymuch/Thanksalot非常谢谢/多谢。
-----Youarewelcome.=That’sallright.=That’sOK.不用谢。
5.--Whatcolorisit它是什么颜色?—It’sred.红色。
6.Thekeyisyellow.钥匙是黄色的。
=It’sayellowkey.它是黄色的钥匙。
7.Nicetomeetyou.很高兴见到你。
----Nicetomeetyou,too./Me,too.也很高兴见到你。
8.Howdoyoudo你好!----Howdoyoudo你好!Unit1短语:1.phonenumber=telephonenumber电话号码2.middleschool中学句型:1.---What’syourname你的名字是什么?—MynameisGina.我的名字是吉娜。
24新教材人教版七上英语重点短语句型归纳
2024年人教版七年级上册英语重点短语句型归纳3.Mr Smith,this is my new friend.史密斯先生,这是我的新朋友。
4.—What/Which class are you in?你在哪个班级?—I’m in Class1,Grade7.我在七年级一班。
5.—Who’s your class teacher?你的班主任是谁?—It’s Ms Gao.是高老师。
6.—What is Ms Gao’s first name?高老师的名字是什么?—Hui.慧。
7.—Are you Peter?你是彼得吗?—Yes,I am./No,I’m not.是的,我是。
/不,我不是。
8.—Are Meimei and Peter in the same class?梅梅和彼得是在同一班级吗?—Yes,they are./No,they aren’t.是的,他们是。
/不,他们不是。
9.—Where is Mr Smith from?史密斯先生来自哪里?—He’s from the US.他来自美国。
10.Tom and I are both in the school band.汤姆和我都是学校乐队的成员。
8.We have a pet cat too.我们还有一只宠物猫。
9.I play basketball every weekend with my brother and my friends.我每个周末都和我的哥哥和朋友们打篮球。
重点句型1.The teachers’building is across from the school hall.教师楼在学校礼堂的对面。
2.It’s between the teachers’building and the science building.它在教师楼和科学楼之间。
3.There are40student desks in the room.在房间里有四十张学生课桌。
初中七年级上册英语-重点短语、句型整理(含有默写版)
初中七年级上册英语重点短语、句型整理(下面有默写版)Starter Unit 1-31.Good morning/afternoon/evening(to sb)!早上好,下午好,晚上好!2.–How are you? –I’m fine, thanks.你好吗?我很好,谢谢。
3.–Hello! –Hi !你好!4.–What’s this/that in English ?–It’s a jacket./an orange.这个/那个用英语怎么说?它是一件夹克/一个橘子。
5.Spell it, please. 请拼写。
6.--What color is it ? – It’s yellow.它是什么颜色?它是黄色的。
Unit1 My name is Gina.1.-What’s your name?-My name's Gina. = I’m Gina.你的名字是什么?我的名字是吉娜。
我是吉娜。
2.-What’s his/her name?- His /Her name’s Tom/ Gina. =He’s /She’s Tom/ Gina.他/她的名字是什么?他/她的名字是汤姆/吉娜。
他/她叫汤姆/吉娜。
3.- Is she Mary? –Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.她是玛丽吗?是的,她是。
不,她不是。
4.-Are you Helen? –Yes, I am。
/ No, I’m not.你是海伦吗?是的,我是。
不,我不是。
5. A: What's your telephone number?B: My phone number is 281-9176.It's 281-9176.你的电话号码是多少?我的电话号码是281-9176。
7.-Nice to meet/see you. -Nice to meet/see you, too.见到你很高兴。
初中英语新人教版七年级上册Starter Unit 1 —Unit 3重点短语和句型(2024秋)
七年级英语上册重点短语和句型Starter Unit 1【重点短语】1.good morning 早上好2.each other 相互;彼此3.start a conversation 开始一段对话4.spell your name 拼写你的名字5.thank you 谢谢你6.go to class 去上课【重要句型】1.What’s your name ?你叫什么名字?= May I have your name ?能告诉我你的名字吗?2.How do you spell ......?你怎样拼写......?3.Where + be +主语?某人或某物在哪里?4.Let's do sth.让咱们做某事吧。
5.It's time for sth./It’s time to do sth.到做某事的时间了6.——Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。
—— Nice to meet you too.见到你我也很高兴。
【语音知识】字母按具有相同元音因素归类/eɪ/ A a /eɪ/ , H h /eɪt∫/ , J j /dʒeɪ/, K k /keɪ//i:/ B b /bi:/,C c /si:/,D d /di:/,E e /i:/,G g /dʒi:/,P p /pi:/,T t /ti:/, V v /vi:/, Z z /zi://e/ F f /ef/ , L l /el/ , M m /em/, N n /en/,S s /es/, X x /eks/ , Z z /zed/ /ai/ I i /ai/ , Y y /wai//əu/ O o /əu//u:/ Q q /kju:/,U u /ju:/,W w /’dʌblju://ɑ:/ R r /ɑ:/Starter Unit 2【重点短语】1.in your schoolbag 在你书包里2.Teng Fei’s schoolbag 腾飞的书包3.wake up 醒来 wake sb.up 把某人叫醒4.fly a kite 放风筝5.under your desk 在你的书桌下面6.keep sth.tidy 保持某物整洁7.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事【重点句子】1.——What do you have in your schoolbag ?你的书包里有什么?—— I have a cap .我有一顶帽子。
人教新七年级上册英语重点短语及句型
人教新目标英语七年级上册重点短语和句型Starter Units1—3一、重点短语1.good morning/afternoon/evening早上/下午/晚上好2.good night晚安3.thank you=thanks谢谢你4.in English用英语5.in Chinese用汉语5.an orange一个橙子6.a jacket一件夹克7.a UFO一个不明飞行物8.a ruler一把尺子9.a map一张地图10.a quilt一床被子11.a cup一个杯子12.a red pen一支红色的钢笔13.a key一把钥匙14.a purple quilt一床紫色的被子15.a brown key一把棕色的钥匙16.a green jacket一件绿色的夹克17.a blue picture一张蓝色的画18.a yellow ruler一把黄色的尺子19.a black and white TV一台黑白电视20.in the morning在早晨21.in the afternoon在下午22.in the evening在晚上23.at night在午夜二、重点句型1.How are you?你好吗?I'm fine,thanks.我很好,谢谢。
2.And you?=What about you?你呢?I’m OK.我很好3.How is Mike?Mike好吗?He is fine.他很好。
4.-What's this in English?这个用英语怎么说?-I t’s an orange.一个橙子。
5.Spell it,please.=Please spell it.请拼写它。
6.—What color is it?它是什么颜色的?—I t’s red红色的。
7.The key is yellow.这个钥匙是黄色的8.I can say my ABC。
我能说A、B、C等字母了。
七年级上册英语短语和重点句型
七年级上册英语短语和重点句型
七年级上册英语短语和重点句型如下:
短语:
1. in English 用英语
2. how often 多久一次
3. a lot of 许多
4. hardly ever 几乎从不
5. the same as 与……相同
6. one time 一次
7. all the time 一直
8. often 经常
9. twice a week 周两次
10. three times a day 日三次
重点句型:
1. I usually walk to school. 我通常走路去学校。
2. He often goes to the library by bike. 他经常骑自行车去图书馆。
3. How often do you go to the movies? 你多久看一次电影?
4. She hardly ever eats fast food. 她几乎从不吃快餐。
5. What’s your favorite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么?
6. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?
7. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?
8. How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样?
9. It’s time to go to bed. 是睡觉的时间了。
10. What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么?。
七年级上册英语重点句型和短语
七年级上册英语重点句型和短语1. 介词短语在学习英语的过程中,介词短语是非常重要的一部分。
介词短语由一个介词和它所搭配的名词、代词等构成,用来表示地点、时间、方式等等。
下面是一些常用的介词短语例子:•at school(在学校)•in the morning(在早晨)•on the table(在桌子上)•with my friends(和我的朋友们)这些短语在句子中起着重要的作用,可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思,增强语言表达的丰富性。
2. 句型句型是构建句子的基本模式,掌握常用的句型能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
以下是一些常用的句型:2.1 主谓句型主谓句型是最基本的句型之一,由主语和谓语构成,用来表达一个完整的意思。
•I like English.(我喜欢英语。
)•They play football every day.(他们每天都踢足球。
)2.2 主谓宾句型主谓宾句型由主语、谓语和宾语构成,宾语接在动词之后,用来描述主语的动作或状态。
•She reads books every night.(她每天晚上读书。
)•We watch movies on the weekend.(我们周末看电影。
)2.3 否定句型在句子中加入否定词可以改变句子的意思,以下是两种常用的否定句型:•He doesn’t like chocolate.(他不喜欢巧克力。
)•I am not going to the party.(我不去参加派对。
)2.4 疑问句型疑问句型用来询问信息或确认事实,以下是两种常用的疑问句型:•Do you like pizza?(你喜欢披萨吗?)•Is he coming to the meeting?(他要来开会吗?)掌握这些句型可以帮助我们更好地进行交流和表达自己的意思。
3. 表达方式除了句型和短语,我们还需要学会不同的表达方式来更好地传达信息。
以下是一些常用的表达方式:•用形容词来描述人或事物的特征和状态,如”beautiful”, “tall”, “happy”等。
(word完整版)英语七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳,文档
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1 –Unit 3 词组1.in English 用英语2.what color 什么颜色3.first name 名字 = given namest name 姓氏 = family name5.phone number 号码 = telephone number6.an ID card 一张身份证7.pencil case 铅笔盒 ,文具盒8.pencil sharpener 铅笔刀,卷笔刀9.excuse me 请体谅,打搅了10.thank you 感谢你puter game 电子游戏12.play computer games玩电脑游戏13.call sb.at拨〔某号码〕找某人14.lost and found 失物招领15. a set of 一串,一列,一套,一副16.thanks for 为感谢 = thank you for17.family photo 全家福照片a photo of your family 你家人的照片 = your family photoStarter Us1-3 句型1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob! 清早 /下午 /夜晚好, Bob!2.Good morning to you. 祝你清早好。
3.--How are you? 你好吗?— I ’ m fine, thanks. How areyou?我很好,感谢。
你好吗?---I ’ m OK我.还好。
4.---What’ s this in English?用英语表达这是什么?— It ’ s an orange它.是一只桔子。
—Spell it, please. 请拼写它。
—O-R-A-N-G .---Thank you. 感谢。
Thank you very much/a lot.----- You are welcome.=That ’ s all right.=That 不用’谢sOK。
初中英语人教新目标七年级上册知识点(句型+短语)
七年级英语上册知识点Unit 1【句型】1.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?What’s her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字?2.What’s your first / given name?你的名是什么?(对于外国人来说,中国人相反) What’s your last / family name?你姓什么?3.I’m Mary.= My name is Mary.我叫玛丽。
She is Mary.= Her name is Mary.她叫玛丽。
4.Nice to meet you! 见到你真高兴。
Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。
5.What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是什么?【短语】’s=name is 名字是2.I’m=I am 我是3.she’s=she is 她是he’s=he is 他是you’re =you are 你(你们)是they’re=they are 他(她;它)们是that’s=that is 那是isn’t=is not 不是(单数形式)he’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是what’s=what is 什么是where’s=where is 在哪儿是Let’s=Let us 让我们4.Nice to meet/ see you.见到你很高兴5.how many + n.(pl) 多少how much + n.(u) 多少6.family name 姓氏7.given name 名字8.telephone number = phone number 电话号码9.ID card 身份证10.Good morning.早上好11.Good afternoon.下午好12.Good night / evening.晚上好13.Sit down, please.= Have a seat, please.请坐14.That’s all right.好;行;不用谢;没关系That’s right. 对的、正确的All right.好的,行,好吧15.Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure =That’s O K.=You’re welcome.=That’s all right.不用谢Unit2【句型】1.Excuse me.打扰了。
七上英语各单元重点短语和句型汇总
七上英语各单元重点短语和句型汇总Unit 1 Making New Friends【重点短语】1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴3. welcome to + 地点欢迎来到……4. let’s + v 让我们做……5. stand up 起立6. sit down 坐下7. this is... 这是……8. thanks = thank you 谢谢9. see you = see you later = goodbye 再见10. ID number 身份证号码11. be from=come from 来自12. in English 用英语【重要句型】1. ---What’s your name? ---My name is Sally.2. ---Where are you from? ---I’m from China.---Where do you come from? ---I come from China.3. ---Where is he/ she from? ---He/She is from Japan.4. ---What’s this/ that in English? --- It’s a/ an…5. ---What’re these/ those in English? ---They’re…6. ---How do you spell it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.7. ---Can you spell it? ---Yes, M-A-P, map.8. —How old are you/ is he/ are they?—I’m/ He is/ They are eleven.9. —What’s your telephone number?—It’s 4567967.10. —What class/ grade are you in?—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.(注意大小写)11. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.12. —Hello!/Hi! —Hello!/Hi!13. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.14. —Welcome to China/my home. —Thanks.15. —How do you do? —How do you do?16. —How are you? —Fine, thank you. And you? —I’m OK.17. —See you then/ later. —See you.18. —Goodbye. —Bye.19. —Thank you. —You’re welcome./That’s OK./Not at all.Unit 2 Looking Different【重点短语】1. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.把某物给某人Please give it to her.2. look the same 长相相同look different 长相不同,看起来不一样3. look like 看起来像He looks like his father. = He and his father look the same.4. next to 在……旁边The boy next to me is my good friend.5. in +颜色穿着……颜色的衣服in +a/an +颜色+衣服穿着……颜色的……The boy in a yellow T-shirt and gray pants is my good friend.6. (1) both两者都(be动词之后,实义动词之前)They both have brown hair and black eyes.They are both office workers.(2)all 三者或三者以上都They are all kind to me.7. 数字+(形状、大小)+颜色+n.two big red applesShe has short blond hair.【重点句型】1. Who is your favorite actor?2. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.3. What do/does +主语+look like? ……长得怎么样?---What does he look like?--- He is not very tall but very strong.4. We don’t look the same, but we are good friends.We look the same, but we are in different clothes.5. ---What color is/are +主语?---It’s/ They’re +颜色.---What color is her hair? ---It’s blond.6. This is my cap. = This cap is mine.Is this your cap? = Is this cap yours?---Whose cap is this? = Whose is this cap? --- It’s Sally’s.---Whose are these bananas? --- They’re their bananas/ theirs.7. His pants are blue and mine are white.(mine=my pants)My T-shirt is green and his is brown.(his=his T-shirt)8. I have small eyes, but he has big ones.(ones指代eyes)My jacket is blue and white. That one is blue. (one指代jacket)Unit3 Getting Together【重点短语和句型】1. Could you please + 动词原形……?用来表示委婉的请求---Could you please tell me your name?--- Sure/ No problem. My name is Sally.--- Sorry.2. tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事Please tell me your name. = Please tell your name to me.Please tell Maria about it. 请把这件事告诉玛丽亚吧。
七年级上册英语预习:30个句型,含词汇、短语、重点语法
1. as…as 和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。
This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。
He runs as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑得一样快。
否定结构:not as/so…as,“不如……”。
上面的两个句子可分别改为:This classroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。
He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快。
2. as soon as 一……就……用来引导时间状语从句。
若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成工作就回家。
3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。
Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。
My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。
I hate watching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道。
When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续工作。
I have finished writing the story.我已经写完了故事。
4 fill…with 用……装满......;be filled with 充满了……;be full of 充满了......① be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,表示被动。
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3.I’m Mary. = My name is Mary. 我叫玛丽。She is Mary. = Her name is Mary. 她叫玛丽。
4. Nice to meet you! 见到你真高兴。Nice to meet you too. 见到你也很高兴。
5. What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是什么?(对电话号码提问用what)
Unபைடு நூலகம்t 2.
1. Excuse me. 打扰了。Is this / that your pencil? 这个 / 那个是你的铅笔吗?
Yes,itis. / No,itisn’t. 是的,它是。/ 不,不是。( 回答时常用it替代上文中的this和that )
4. 本单元短语: call sb at + 电话号码(at译为“按照”,此短语意思是“按照某个电话号码给某人打电话) pencil case文具盒computergame电脑游戏 lost and found失物招领 lost and found case 失物招领箱
Unit 3.
1.This/Thatismy sister. 这位 / 那位是我的姐姐。 此句的复数形式是:
(here / there 后的be动词单复数形式要以紧随其后的名词单复数来定)
Unit 4.
1. Whereismybackpack? 我的背包在哪儿? Wherearethebooks? 那些书在哪儿?
2.It’s / They’rein the drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.
These/Thosearemysisters. 这些 / 那些是我的姐姐们。 (this/ that的复数分别是these / those)
2.Itisawatch. 复数形式是:Theyaresomewatches. (he / she / it 复数都是they,和this/that的复数不同)
5.Here ismy familyphoto. 这儿是我的家庭照。Here aresomebooks. 这儿有一些书。
There isapictureand three pencils on the desk. 桌子上有一幅画和三支铅笔。
There aremanyphotosin the drawer. 抽屉里有许多照片。
3. Is he / Guo Peng your brother? 他 / 郭鹏是你的哥哥吗?
Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 是的,他是。 / 不,他不是。
4. Thanks for the photo of your family. 感谢你寄来你的家庭照(全家福)。
句中thanks = thank you, 另外the photo of your family = your family photo
2. How are you! 你好吗? / How is your mother? 你的妈妈好吗?
I’mfine / OK, thanks. 我很好,谢谢!/ She is fine. 她身体好。And you? 你呢?(你好吗?)
(Starter)Unit 2.
1. What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说? What’s this? 这个是什么?
它 / 它们在抽屉里 / 床底下 / 书柜上。 (注意主语和be动词照应)
3.Is it / Is the book / Are theyon the bed / in the backpack / under the desk?
它 / 这本书 / 它们在床上 / 背包里 / 桌子下吗?
4. Can you bringsomethings to school? 你能带些东西去学校吗?
七年级英语上册句型和短语总结
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七年级上册英语重点、难点知识总结:
(Starter)Unit 1.
1. Good morning / afternoon / evening. 早上好/ 下午好 / 晚上好。
It’s a map / an orange. 它是一张地图 / 它是一个桔子。
2. Spell it, please. 请拼写它。 How do you spell it? 你怎样拼写它?
(Starter)Unit 3.
1.What coloris it? 它是什么颜色?What coloris your pen? 你的钢笔是什么颜色?
2. It’s red / blue / black and white. 它是红色 / 蓝色 / 黑白色。
Unit 1.
1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?What’s her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字?
2.What’s yourfirst name你的名是什么?
2. This / That is my ruler. 这个 / 那个是我的尺子。
3. Please call Mary at 495-3539. 请给Mary 打电话:495-3539. (call sb at + 电话号码)
Please call Mary. 请给Mary 打电话。Please call 495-3539. 请拨打495-3539.
some一般用在肯定的陈述句中,any用在否定句(“任何”)或疑问句(“某些,一些”)中。但如果表示期待对方肯定的回答或表请求和建议,疑问句中常用some。如上句。
5. take…to…把…带到…Please take your sister to school. 请把你的妹妹带到学校。
bring 表从另一处带到这儿。take表从这儿带到另一处。方向正好相反。