中考英语专题复习专题十九任务型阅读第2讲五选五+阅读表达
初中英语中考阅读理解任务型阅读五选五篇题型应对策略复习总结(共22张PPT)
3)代词线索 英语表达中代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用无非
是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的 指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解 题。 4)数字线索
(二)问题在某段段尾
1.有时会是本段内容的一个简短的总结,用一些于表达 总结概括的单词,在选项中查找那些谈论话题和本段最 接近,同时又是一些具有总结意义的答案, 通常是结论 、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总 结 等的信号词,如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up,, in a word等词语,选项中也可发现前文 的同义词句。
that, for this reason, of course
(c)转折让步关系:but, however,yet, on the contrary, by contrast,on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that,of
主要的特点就是要么以转折手法引出主题句,要么
是承上启下的过渡句,要么是对前文具体的事实,事例 的补充及说明。首先针对某些特征单词将选项进行筛选 之后,把几个可能的答案依次代入空白处,看哪个选项 和空白处前后的两句话能达到语意连贯,逻辑关系表达 清晰。
(四)问题是一整个自然段
这个段落应该是承上启下,而且自成一体,即有一个段 落的中心,因此可重点阅读选项中较长的选项,以此类 推直至找到正确答案;
初中英语中考阅读理解任务型阅读五选五篇题型应对策略复习总结(共22张PPT)
信息、处理信息;分析问题和解决问题的能力”的阅读 学习的教学理念,考查了学生对文章的整体内容和结构 以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
1.阅读全文,速读全文,关注每段首尾句,了解文章大 意和主题。掌握文章的主要内容以及文章的感情基调、 作者的意图、态度倾向; 2.浏览选项,通读答案,理解全篇逻辑关系,找出和文章 相对应的关键词; 3.根据文章整体结构、具体内容,并结合线索词,运用 上下文所重复的关键词推断,将选项填入文中; ◆利用同义词和近义词关系 ◆利用词的上下义关系 ◆利用反义词、过渡词关系 4.将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文。重点考查逻辑 关系和关联结构,理清结构,研究各个选项,确定排除 理由,最终确定答案。
2.着重读空白处后第一两句,锁定线索词,然后在选项 中查找相关特征词。
3.通常正确答案的最后一句与空格后的第一句在意思上 是紧密衔接的,因此这两句之间会有某种联系;
4.也可能是段落间的过渡句,承上启下,注意答案要能 够使得段之间,和句子之间前后联系通顺。看给出的备 选答案,尝试将两段内容连贯起来。
这种题型的语篇通常为主线清晰,逻辑关系明确的说明 文或议论文。
这种题型的语篇通常为主线清晰,逻辑关系明确的 说明文或议论文。整篇文章中缺了5个句子 ,要求从选 项给出的五个句子中选取。
该题备选选项常分为:主旨概括句(文章整体内
容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)、注释性句子(上下文 逻辑关系)三类。要求学生根据文章结构、内容选出正 确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
着重阅读前一段结尾和后一段开头的一两句查找相关的 线索,一般重要线索通常会在后一段开头,因此后一段 开头往往比前一段结尾更为重要;
分析段落之间的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性,注意段落间 的衔接手段。
中考英语复习专题十九任务型阅读第2讲五选五+阅读表达
专题十九 任务型阅读第2讲(上)东城一模五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗? 高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)单词/短语 词性 词义 拓展掌握情况 优 良差 as well也,还有instead adv. 反而,代替 silly adj. 愚蠢的 lose weight 减肥 keep fit保持健康popular adj. 流行的hopefully adv. 有希望地 adj. hopeful take place 发生,举行 suddenly adv. 意外地,忽然地trainer n.运动鞋长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译五选五名师点拨知识篇方法篇语篇精讲浏览选项通读文章逐题分析精讲笔记能力提升基础篇提高篇名师点拨教学目标的为差。
)1. In some schools when it rains and it’s too wet to play football or hockey, children have to do cross country running instead.(优✉良✉差✉)_________________________________________________________________________________________________ 句意:在一些学校,当下雨时会太湿以至于不能踢足球或玩曲棍球,孩子们不得不用越野跑来代替。
中考英语专题复习专题十九任务型阅读第1讲五选五+阅读表达
中考英语专题复习专题十九任务型阅读第1讲五选五+阅读表达任务型阅读第1讲(上)中考五选五1. 掌握五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
) 单词/短语 词性 词义 拓展掌握情况 优 良 差 tip n. 小窍门improve v. 提高,改善 hand in上交,提交五选五名师点拨知识篇方法篇语篇精讲浏览选项通读文章逐题分析精讲笔记能力提升基础篇提高篇教学目标名师点拨grade n. 成绩benefit v. 对…有益look up 查阅,查找proper adj. 合适的,恰当的dependable adj. 可靠的v. depend rewrite v. 重写usage n. 使用,用法v. usenecessary adj. 必要的,必须的opp. unnecessaryexplain v. 说明,解释n.explanation长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:我们中的许多人不会在提高我们的写作技巧方面花费很多时间。
2019年广西版中考英语专题十九 任务型阅读理解
专题十九 任务型阅读理解 6 3
专题十九 任务型阅读理解
196
方法一 判断正误型
首先,要把握每个待定句子的含义;其次,要通读短文,把握 文章大意,明确作者的观点和态度;再通过寻读法在原文中找出 与每个问题相关的段落或词句,与这些段落、词句意思相符或与 作者观点相同的,可判断为正确的,否则,就是错误的。
1.寻找顺序词 例 First,look for color.Some minerals are light in color,... . Some minerals shine brightly. Others may look smooth.
Still others may have shining luster,like the inside of some seashells. Third,look for how the mineral breaks apart.
解析 此题用 and 连接了两个并列的成分,and 后为 if 引 导的从句,因此猜测前面也是 if 引导的从句,然后把 D 选项带入 文章中,经检查语义和后面的句子紧密相连,所以答案为 D。
答案 D 3.代词指代 例 In Japan,people don������t usually wear their outdoor shoes in the house or at school,and a lot of buildings have places for shoes.So her school has a special place for shoes.
备考2019中考英语专题突破集训 阅读理解五选五
备考2019中考英语专题突破集训阅读理解五选五阅读理解五选五(A)Do you like running? Now, running is perhaps one of the world's most popular sports. More and more people are putting on their running shoes!16In history, humans have always run. Thousands of years ago, they ran to look for food. In the 1800s, sport became an important part of children s education. After modern Olympics, athletes became famous. However, until about fifty years ago, watching running races was more popular than running. Now this has changed.17It's a well-known fact that exercise is good for you. It can help avoid many kinds of illnesses. It'll also help you live longer. Of course, there are many ways to exercise. Running is just one of them. But running may have advantages over other kinds of exercises.18If you find you feel better after exercise, there's a good reason for it. No matter how bad you feel, running will cheer you up. In fact, a study in 2012 found that just 30 minutes of running a week for three weeks helped people sleep better and improve their mood (情绪).19However, many runners have problems with their knees. Running on roads is especially bad. Using a running machine is less harmful. If you don't warm up you body will ache. Running is especially risky in hot weather if people don't drink enough water.20If you are interested in taking up running, it's important to do it properly, and the following will help. Keep your head up and lift your chest (胸部). Look straight forward, not down at your feet. Relax your neck and shoulders. This will help breathe more easily.A. Running makes you healthy.B. Running problems.C. The history of running.D. The best way to run.E. Running makes you happy.16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________(B)Parents should help their children understand money. 16 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.The basic function(功能)of moneyBegin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It's important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier (收银员). 17 When your child grows a bit olderand understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.Money lessonsDeal with money lessons with openness and honesty. 18 If you must say no to a child's request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”19Begin at a big store. Pick out similar brands (品牌) of a product -- a famous brand and an ordinary brand, for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money, 20 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A. Wise decision.B. Tell your child why he can or cannot have certain things.C. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.D. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.E. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________(C)In each year, millions of people go abroad to work, study, or travel. 16 B. It's a great way to find out what life is like in another part of the world! You're probably hoping to make new friends and learn about the culture in your host country everything from attitudes and beliefs (信仰) to social customs and popular foods. But constantly having to deal with new situations can be upset, even stressful.Homesickness, stress, fear, and confusion are all parts of culture shock (文化冲击). At first, you may feel like getting on the plane and heading home. 17 The following are some tips to help you handle the challenges that you will face.18 You may feel frustrated that you have culture shock, especially since you probably spent so much time preparing for your trip. No matter how much information you read, or how well you speak the host language, it is natural to have much pressure in such a different country.Have an open mind. While it's certainly OK to feel disappointment of loss in your new culture, try not to form an opinion about the new culture too soon. 19 It’s just different -- you'll be more ready to try new things. Take part in. This is easy to understand, but everybody needs to be reminded. Just watching life go on around you isn't good enough. 20 Don't worry about making a mistake; people in your host country will generally be very understanding and willing to help if you ask for help.Your study abroad experience is a special time in your life, one that you'll never forget. If you follow our suggestions, your life will go well.A. Don't think of the host as better or worse.B. It’s a great way to find out what life is like in another part of the world.C. Don't expect to be perfect.D. You really need to try things for yourself.E. It's OK to have those feelings.16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________(D)You arrive at the mall anxious to buy your favorite CD or the coolest computer game. Nothing will stop you, not even the price —even if you don't have enough money, Mom or Dad will use a credit card (信用卡) to pay. But wait! Is using a credit card really that simple? There are some things you should know about using credit cards before you go shopping.16 Credit card companies lend you money, which you a re expected to pay back. They don’t lend you money just to be nice, however. In fact, they make billions of dollars this way. You spend 45 dollars buying a pair of jeans on a credit card, then about a month later, the credit company sends you a bill for 45 dollars. 17 But what if you can’t pay the whole bill? Usually, you are allowed to pay part of it. Let’s say you pay $10 the first month. Now the credit card company begins to get money from you. They charge extra money, called interest (利息), on whatever part of the money you didn't pay.Now the $35 you still have on your bill begins to grow. Even i f you don’t buy anything more, by the time you get your bill the following month, you will have more than $35 to need paying back. And every day, interest keeps adding up. 18But the good news is that a credit card is convenient. 19 Besides, the credit card companies also offer extra services. For example, if something you bought online with your card stops working in a short time, the company may give your money back.20 They spend more money than they can afford to pay back. Knowing how to use credit wisely will be necessary and help you to be a smart shopper.A. It is sometimes the only way to pay when you shop over the Internet.B. Using a credit card is a way of borrowing money to buy things.C. Some people get themselves in trouble with credit cards.D. If you pay the whole 45 dollars back right away, it won’t cost you anything.E. So actually those jeans will end up costing you more than $45.16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________(E)Sleep is like food for the brain. 16 However, many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not pay enough attention to sleep. According to the index (指数), nearly a quarter of Chinese people don’t sleep well.17 and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep.Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital, says,“If people often wake up during the night, or always feel weak and tired in the day, they should pay attention to their sleep pattern (模式).”18 The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons include stress and bad moods.19 Above all, get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult, and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager. Having good sleep habits is important. The report suggested that people need to keep away from digital devices (数码产品) for at least an hour before sleep.20 Other suggestions include: try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays, and do the same relaxing things before bed each night, like listening to soft music.A. Many people play with their cell phones or iPads before sleeping.B. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.C. How to sleep well?D. The lights keep their brains excited for a long while.E. Half said that they feel tired after getting up16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 【参考答案】(A)16 - 20 CAEBD(B)16 - 20 ECDAB(C)16 - 20 BECAD(D)16 - 20 BDEAC(E)16 - 20 BEACD。
中考英语专题专题十九任务型阅读---第7讲五选五阅读表达
专题十九 任务型阅读第7讲(上) 2016北京西城二模五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)单词/短语 词性 词义 拓展掌握情况 优 良差 refuse v. 拒绝 reply v. 回应a amount of 大量的 the amount of … …的数量plainv.抱怨,诉苦五选五名师点拨知识篇方法篇语篇精讲浏览选项通读文章逐题分析精讲笔记能力提升基础篇提高篇名师点拨教学目标长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. Grace has been working really hard on her studies and needed my help — although I didn’t have much time left for her.(优✉良✉差✉)_________________________________________________________________________________________________句意:Grace真的一直都在学习方面很努力而且需要我的帮助—尽管我没有很多时间留给她。
本句是一个由although引导的让步状语从句,although“虽然,尽管”。
人教版英语九年级全一册专题19任务型阅读(教师版)含答案
九年级期末题型突破19 任务型阅读多任务混合问题(一)Songs about growing upThousands of songs about growing up are available (可得到的). They can always get a response (反应) from teenagers in some way. While listening to the songs, old or new, teenagers can always feel themselves or understand themselves.a. Songs about being a teenagerGrowing up isn't always easy. Teens always want to be independent, but parents have a hard time letting go. There can be moments of worry, uncertainty and even anger. Some songs speak of (2) those feelings and can help them get through this period.b. Songs about(3)___________As teenagers grow. They're likely looking toward the day when they'll be able to work hard to achieve their dreams. The Westlife's song I have a dream is well-known. The key lyrics (歌词) are "I have a dream, a song to sing. To help me cope (处理) with anything... You can take the future even if you fail". This song has encouraged so many teenagers to fight for their dreams.c. Graduation songsGraduation songs usually speak of the joy of this season of their life. These songs are perfect for graduation parties and get-togethers with friends. As they graduate, they can sing "Today is where your book begins, the rest is still unwritten...".When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet (苦乐参半的) time. (5) They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it. At this time, listening to songs about the sweet days of childhood can always make them relaxed.1.What is the response from teenagers while they are listening to the songs?______________________________________2.What does "those feeling" refer to?______________________________________3.Complete the subtitle (副标题) for "b".______________________________________4.What are graduation songs about according to the passage?______________________________________5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.______________________________________【答案】1.They can always feel themselves or understand themselves.2.Worry, uncertainty and even anger.3.(teenagers' achieving/ fighting for/future) dreams4.The joy of this (graduation) season of their life.5.他们期待这一天很多年了,这一天终于到来了/他们期待多年的这一天终于到来了。
中考英语阅读5选5
---初中英语五选五阅读
I
Reading is a game.
How to find clues in reading
1.先读文章的开始部分,明确文章的基本话题,然后仔细 阅读五个空各自的前后句寻找并画出关键词。(一名(名 词)袋(代词)鼠(数词)很特殊(特殊疑问词),连 (连词)蹦(动词)带跳很彪(标点/标题)悍。) 2.要对文章中出现的衔接手段保持敏感度。衔接手段分为 三种:词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。可按这几个原则 判断原文的空与选项是否匹配。 3.一旦确定一个选项,就要在该选项上做出标记(例如可 以删掉),以避免干扰和分散注意力。 4.将选项代入到文章中重读,依据行文逻辑,再次确定选 项。
IV
Check what helps to put them back?
“One day an ant fell into a river and tried to save itself. A dove got a leaf and let it fall into the river close to the ant. 7. The ant climbed onto it and went Shortly, a bird catcher came to the bank safely. and stood under the tree.
Maggie and Sarah like going to the same school. This is because they are not just twin sisters, but best friends too. They have a lot in common. 2. Both girls enjoy a lot of the same television shows, books, and food. Both girls spend a lot of time together with their family, and they both like to play with their dog, Callie. Summary: 五选五解题技巧2:同句式 同句式是相同句式结构在文章中并列出现,达到语义衔接, 层层递进的目的。你可以在选项中找到与上文或下文结构 一致的句式,从而达到快而准。
中考英语复习五选五阅读理解解题技巧课件英语语法公开课课件ppt
初中英语阅读理解
阅读填空
答题 方法
先读选项,划关键词
读文章,找线索
关注选项与设空前后的 三种联系
代
同
逻词词辑源自指复关代
现
系
阅读填空 1 1.设空的后一句有提示
4.设空的前一句有提示 A.She was just as talented in the classroom as
3 In order to compete in the Beijing
2022 Winter Olympic Games, she decided to complete two years of
schoolwork in 2020. Amazingly, she achieved her goal and became the
B Gu was young, she has been interested in skiing.
2 From then D.Gu Ailing, also known as Eileen Gu, was
on, she became more and more famous around the world. In 2019, she born in San Francisco in 2003.
When Gu was at school in San Francisco, she played many other
sports, like horse riding, rock climbing, and even competitive (竞争的)
A cross-country running!
E “
5 I enjoy doing it. I love it.” 5.设空的前一句和后一句有提示
北京市中考英语二轮复习五选五阅读表达
(北京)2019中考英语专题复习精选:五选五+阅读表达专题任务型阅读东城二模五选五教学目标1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. One very cold Saturday in January, I was told to take our dog out for a walk, but it was so cold that I didn't want to go outside.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:在一月一个非常寒冷的周六,我被让带我们的狗出去散步,但是外面太冷了以至于我不想出去。
本句中包含着一个中考高频句型“so…that…”,意为“如此…以至于…”.2. What seems easy at first may turn out to be difficult in the end.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:起初看起来容易的事情也许到最后变得困难。
北京市2019中考英语二轮复习五选五阅读表达2
(北京)2019中考英语专题复习精选:五选五+阅读表达专题 任务型阅读东城二模五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)教学目标名师点拨长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. One very cold Saturday in January, I was told to take our dog out for a walk, but it was so cold that I didn't want to go outside.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:在一月一个非常寒冷的周六,我被让带我们的狗出去散步,但是外面太冷了以至于我不想出去。
本句中包含着一个中考高频句型“so…that…”,意为“如此…以至于…”.2. What seems easy at first may turn out to be difficult in the end.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:起初看起来容易的事情也许到最后变得困难。
贵阳市十九中任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
贵阳市十九中任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读,阅读以上内容,并完成下面调查报告。
每空不超过两词。
In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表)of their answers as follows.In our school, each student spent about________ yuan on average(平均)last month. According to the graph made by our________ teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________ , covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was ________ . But to our surprise, he students spent ________ on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/one hundred/100;math/maths;snacks;18%/18 percent/eighteen percent;least【解析】【分析】文章讲了学生做了一份调查,目的是了解学生在学校里是怎样花钱。
初中英语中考阅读 通过真题看阅读理解篇五选五篇任务型阅读解题思路
Franklin wrote a book called “Poor Richard’s Almanac”. 富兰克林写了一本书叫《穷理查年鉴》。
62He included many proverbs that he had heard or created. 他收录了许多他听到或创造的谚语。
Some of them are still used today, like this one: “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” 有些谚语沿用至今,比如这句:“早睡早起使人健康、富 有和聪明。”
inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American
Revolution.__61___ 在美国历史上,本杰明·富兰克林是一位科学家、发明家 和作家,也是美国革命的领袖。 __61___ He was also famous for his proverbs. 他的谚语也很有名。
收录,这个词,可以与前一句书衔接,书里面收录。谚 语这个词,又可以和后一句Some of them are still used today, like this one: “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”,里面引用的这个谚语 进行匹配。代入段落进行验证。
通过第62题在句子中间,所以它比较可能是一个过渡句 子。前一句提到了一本书,后一句提到了谚语中的一句。
A.Actions speak louder than words. 行动比语言更响亮。
初中英语中考阅读 通过真题看阅读理解篇五选五篇任务型阅读解题思路
贰
暧暧远人村 依依墟里烟
远处的邻村舍依稀可见,村落里飘荡着袅袅炊烟。 深巷中传来了几声狗吠,桑树顶有雄鸡不停啼唤。
叁
一切景语皆情语
山水田园诗属于写景诗的范畴,侧重于歌咏自然景 物中的山水田园。这类诗歌……
壹
前言
山水田园诗 ,诗境隽永优美,风格恬静淡雅,语言 清丽洗练,多用白描手法……
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺 处的最佳选项,使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。
这一段没有划空。没有空的段落和句子,更有助于帮助 理解文章的意思。从而准确的选出答案。另外,还可以 看看前后衔接是否通顺,符合整篇文章的主题。
第七段 “ 65 ” This proverb is true in love and war or other situations. 这句谚语在爱情、战争或其他情况下都是真的。
到这里,最后一句是个结语。
将整篇文章意思,再完整的过一遍,看看是否有不通顺,
选错的地方,如果意思通顺完整。那么这篇文章就完成 了。
总的来说,这篇文章关键词比较明显。同义句较多,关 键词在空格范围前后,出现次数较多。使得整个文章线 索比较清晰、明了,段落内部主题比较鲜明,便于做题 和核对验证。
Thank you!
这里提到了a penny 一便士,一美分其实就是美国的一种 货币单位,是钱意思。
这里是一句谚语,里面的节约和一美分和D选项的 This means that money should not be wasted. 这意味着不应该浪费钱。
根据后一句和前一句相一致原则,可以判断选择D。
第四段
Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use. 下面是美国人使用的其他谚语。
(广西地区)中考英语复习 专题十九 任务型阅读理解(试卷部分)
nese language becomes more important.” 根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。 1.Learning foreign languages may help us live and work in other countries. 2.Russian is now a popular foreign language for Chinese students. 3.The Russian students like learning Chinese in class. 4.For students in Grade 8, a Chinese language test will be in their exams in 2018. 5.The Chinese language becomes less important in Russia. 答案 [语篇解读] 本文是一则消息。文中介绍了随着中俄合作的增加,汉语作为一门外语在俄罗 斯很受欢迎,俄国有123所中小学开设了汉语课。 1.T 细节理解题。题干意为:学外语可以帮助我们在别的国家生活和工作。 根据第一段中 “We all learn foreign languages today...They may help us live and work in other countries.”可 知,学习外语的确可以帮助我们在别的国家生活和工作。因此,题干表述正确。故填T。 2.F 细节理解题。题干意为:对于中国学生而言,俄语现在是一门流行的外语。根据第二段
句中含有一个宾语从句,how 在句中意为“多么”。 Passage 3(2018 柳州,A) A dentist(牙医) was starting his work in the morning. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say“Quick! Quick!”. The dentist thought he must be very sick. His assistant(助手) helped to make the man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man's mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. When the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.”
中考英语专题复习专题十九任务型阅读第3讲五选五阅读表达
专题十九 任务型阅读第3讲(上)西城一模五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗? 高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)单词/短语 词性 词义 拓展掌握情况 优 良差 such as 例如 chat v. 聊天 store v. 存储 n. 商店 introduce v.介绍simple adj. 简单的upstairs adv. 在楼上,往楼上 opp. downstairsdiscovery n. 发现 v. discover imagine v. 想象 dig v.挖掘nearby adj. 在附近的五选五名师点拨知识篇方法篇语篇精讲浏览选项通读文章逐题分析精讲笔记能力提升基础篇提高篇教学目标名师点拨长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. We also chatted to our friends about what we had seen on TV last night.(优良差)_________________________________________________________________________________________________ 句意:我们也和我们的朋友聊昨天晚上我们在电视上看到的东西。
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专题十九 任务型阅读第2讲(上)东城一模五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗? 高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)单词/短语 词性 词义 拓展掌握情况 优 良 差 as well也,还有instead adv. 反而,代替 silly adj. 愚蠢的 lose weight 减肥 keep fit保持健康popular adj. 流行的hopefully adv. 有希望地 adj. hopeful take place发生,举行 suddenly adv. 意外地,忽然地trainer n.运动鞋长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. In some schools when it rains and it’s too wet to play football or hockey, children have to do cross country running instead.(优✉良✉差✉)五选五名师点拨知识篇方法篇语篇精讲浏览选项通读文章逐题分析精讲笔记能力提升基础篇提高篇名师点拨教学目标______________________________________________________________________________________________ ___句意:在一些学校,当下雨时会太湿以至于不能踢足球或玩曲棍球,孩子们不得不用越野跑来代替。
本句涉及高频句型:“too…to…”,意为“太…而不能…”。
2. The race covers a fantastic route(线路) in which runners pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and Big Ben.(优✉良✉差✉)______________________________________________________________________________________________ ___句意:这个比赛覆盖了一条极好的路线,在这条路线上赛跑者经过许多著名的地方,像伦敦眼和大本钟。
本句中包含着一个由which引导的定语从句。
方法篇“方法得当, 事半功倍。
”只有语料的积累, 没有好方法的辅助也是不够的。
对于五选五解题方法的梳理, 能够帮助我们更好地理解五选五的命题逻辑, 在有足够语料积累的基础上, 能够帮助我们争取高分。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你精心整理了五选五的解题技巧, 快来看看你掌握了多少?一、五选五解题步骤二、五选五解题技巧在五选五题型中,设空位置一般为三种:段首、段尾和段中。
正确选项与空格前后句子关系紧密,主要依赖句子之间的逻辑关系进行选择。
接下来将从并列逻辑、转折逻辑、指代逻辑、因果逻辑和总分逻辑五方面进行说明。
例题:Every year in April, the London marathon(马拉松)takes place. The race covers a fantastic route(线路) in which runners pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and Big Ben.______3____.解析:本题考察的是指代逻辑。
根据空格所在段第一句Every year in April, the London marathon(马拉松)takes place.“伦敦马拉松在每年四月举行”,可知本段讲述的重点为伦敦马拉松,浏览选项可知B项People come from all over the world to run in it.中的it代替的是London marathon,故可推断出正确答案。
答案:B “People come from all over the world to run in it.”语篇精讲浏览选项(抓住选项中的关键词,以便有目的性的通读文章)通读文章Running is free, it’s easy and now it’s becoming cool as well. Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport, so instead they have started going running. In the past, running in the street was seen as a bit silly. But things are changing.____1___.Some people go to lose wei gh t while others go simply to keep fit. Even at 6 o’clock in the morning you sometimes see runners in the streets. Scientists say that running is a very good way to keep fit.____2___.In some schools when it rains and it’s too wet to play football or hockey, children have to do cross country running instead. Now as running has become more popular, hopefully more young people will take it up.Every year in April, the London marathon(马拉松)takes place. The race covers a fantastic route(线路) in which runners pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and Big Ben.______3____.Interestingly, marathon running used to be seen as a hard sport, but now even people who are very unfit take part in marathons every year!_____4___; it’s because people have become more interested in running.After the marathon every year the streets suddenly become full of runners._____5____.All you need is a pair of trainers and will power, so what are you waiting for?A. It’s not because marathons have got easierB. People come from all over the world to run in itC. Sadly, running is often quite unpopular at schoolD. Now, lots of people go out running in their spare timeE. People find it so exciting that they want to try itthemselves逐题分析语篇解读:本篇文章是一篇社会现象类的记叙文,主要描述了跑步这项运动的发展现状,由被很少人接受到受到大家的喜爱。
1. 解析:本题考察的是转折逻辑。
空格前有一句话But things are changing.意为“但是事情正在改变”,所以空格前后的句意应该相反。
空格前In the past, running in the street was seen as a bit silly.意为“在过去,在街上跑步有点愚蠢。
”,所以空格后句意应该与它相反,浏览选项可知选D,意为“现在,很多人在他们的空闲时间出去跑步”。
答案:D2. 解析:本题考察的是总分逻辑。
空格位于第二段段首,是第二段的主旨句,浏览第二段,根据段意及段中关键词In some schools可知这一段讲述的是跑步在学校的情况,浏览选项可知选C,意为“令人遗憾地,跑步在学校经常是很不受欢迎的”。
答案:C3. 解析:本题考察的是指代逻辑。
根据空格所在段第一句Every year in April, the London marathon (马拉松)takes place.“伦敦马拉松在每年四月举行”,可知本段讲述的重点为伦敦马拉松,浏览选项可知B项People come from all over the world to run in it.中的it代替的是London marathon,故可推断出正确答案。
答案:B4. 解析:本题考察的是转折逻辑。
根据空格后句子it’s because people have become more interested in running.“因为人们对跑步变得更感兴趣了”和选项做对比可知选A,意为“不是因为马拉松变得更简单了”。
答案:A5. 解析:本题考察的是指代逻辑。
根据空格前句子After the marathon every year the streets suddenly become full of runners“每年马拉松后街上都充满了跑步者”,可知本段的主题是马拉松,故应选E,意为“人们发现马拉松如此的令人兴奋以至于他们想亲自尝试”,这里it指代的是marathon。
答案:E精讲笔记(学生在教师的指导下, 回顾本讲中积累的五选五的知识和方法)能力提升基础过关一、词汇/短语英汉互译★adj.adv.二、句子英汉互译★★1. 这个箱子太重,这男孩提不起。