完整专八完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总,文档.docx

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2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空知识点总结(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空知识点总结（word）一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．先通读下面的短文，掌握其太意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Dear Jo,Well，I arrived home safely two weeks ago.The flight（航班）was fine，but a bit 1 .You know, I watched two films and ate two breakfasts on the plane!Thank you for everything.I had a really good time with you in London.I hope you 2 it too.The weather here is different from that in London.It has always been fine.I'm writing this letter under a big umbrella 3 it is very hot today.I know we had some sunny days in London but I 4 there was also some rain!It was difficult 5 me to start work after my wonderful holiday, but it's OK now. I've beenin a new department （部门） since I came home and it's interesting. I've got a new manager （经理）now, and that's 6 good because the old one was too strict.Do you like rock music? My brother is a drummer in a new group.He is 7 in his bedroom now, and it's quite loud! I have just sent you 8 of his CDs.I hope you like them.By the way, did you 9 a black photo album（相册）? I think I left it in the bedroom.Could you send it to me sometime? No hurry.Jill is sitting with me and she 10 her love to you.Please write soon，and thank you againfor the wonderful time!Yours，Chris1. A. early B. late C. short D. long2. A. enjoyed B. dreamed C. thanked D. celebrated3. A. until B. because C. if D. although4. A. hope B. wonder C. question D. remember5. A. for B. with C. from D. about6. A. often B. almost C. quite D. never7. A. sleeping B. practicing C. waiting D. watching8. A. one B. few C. some D. any9. A. see B. throw C. offer D. borrow10. A. lends B. sends C. sells D. compares【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一封书信，是作者给她亲爱的一封信，我安全到家，谢谢你为我做的一切。

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空知识点(大全)(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空知识点(大全)（word）一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Yesterday it was Sharon's birthday, but she had no special plans, so she decided to go home after work.She left the office arid while she was walking down the street，she was 1 her friends.They usually remembered her birthday but they had forgotten it for the first time this year.“I think that's 2 because all of them are busy at work.I guess they will call me tomorrow as it is Saturday, ”she said to herself.Then she 3 that she was hungry, so she bought some food in a supermarket.And when she came out of the supermarket，she saw an old woman selling 4 .She bought some roses（玫瑰）from her and left.After she got home，she took a shower.And then she had some food.“Now I feel much happier,”she said.“If 5 remembers my birthday, I will celebrate it by myself.”Suddenly the doorbell （门铃）rang.It was 11：00 p.m.She was surprised 6 her husband was on a business trip.“ 7 could it be?”She thought and went to open the door.“Happy birthday! ”A group of her friends and her husband were there! Also their hands were full of colorful packages（包裹）.She couldn't 8 her eyes. She had everybody 9 her and many nice gifts.It was the most 10 moment （时刻）of her life.“I'm really happyto have such thoughtful friends like you.Thank you all!”Sharon said excitedly.1. A. looking for B. depending on C. calling up D. thinking about2. A. probably B. never C. usually D. almost3. A. imagined B. answered C. realized D. hoped4. A. toys B. crayons C. vegetables D. flowers5. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody6. A. if B. because C. although D. uutil7. A. Who B. When C. Where D. Why8. A. protect B. cover C. rest D. believe9. A. from B. around C. past D. like10. A. successful B. peaceful C. normal D. surprising【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了主人公在今天迎来了自己的生日，她像往常一样下班，心想着会有人为她庆祝生日，然而没有一个人记得，他一个人回到家中，想着自己要自己庆祝生日，但是在十一点的时候丈夫和自己的朋友突然来为他庆祝生日，她觉得十分开心，觉得是这是最让自己吃惊的一个生日。

(完整word版)考研英语完型填空和阅读理解红花绿叶词高频固定搭配短语

一、考研英语完形填空（一）红花绿叶词红花词however/but/yet/although/though; while/whereas; in spite of;no matter how; whether...or...even if/even though/even whenon the contrary; rather than;on the other hand;unlike（转折和让步---对比关系）becasue/as; so/therefore/thereby/thus/consequently; lead to/result from; because of/due to/owing to/on account of（因果）in fact/in effect/furthermore/moreover/in addition/besides; still/ also; indeed/furthermore（递进）so that/so...that...（目的和结果）and/or/as well as（并列）which/than/that（关系词）绿叶词if/providing/supposing; until/unless; as if/if only/lest; in casesince/now thatwhat/who/whomlikewise; forever; other than; but for补充：作为正确答案的高选频词汇Convert, reverse, respond, ignore, consume, identify, expect, maintain, increase, decrease…（动词）Substantially, significantly; incidentally, approximately; irregularly; exceedingly…; far/even/much 加强比较级（副词）Extensive; excessive; significant; reverse, particular; vulnerable/susceptible; available; identifiable…（形容词）Without; against; on; beyond; for（介词）二、考研英语阅读理解（一）观点态度词作者态度题：理解全文主旨大意，体会作者的语气，特别注意形容词的修饰。

(完整)专八完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总,推荐文档

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5above all 最重要的;6according to根据7achieve equilibrium取得平衡8achieve one’s purpose达到目的9achieve success 获得成功10achieve victory获得胜利11act on 遵照┄行动，作用于；12act on对…有影响13add up to 总计，合计14add… to 把…加到….15adhere to 坚持，奉行；16after all 毕竟，均不合题意；17agree on对……取得一致意见18agree to同意19agree with sb.同意某人的话20along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21alternate (with)交替；22amount to 合计,共计;23an equal to与……相当的人/物，(地位)相同的人24and yet然而25anything but 一点也不；26anything like像……那样的东西27anywhere near接近于28apart form除……之外尚有29apply to 向……申请，适用于30appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31argue against 反对32as a result of作为……的结果，由于33as a result（作为结果，因此）表结果，用不用逗号隔开看情况而定；34as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来35as far as …/are concerned就……而言36as for至于，就…方面说37as if好像，仿佛38as soon as一~就~39as though好像，仿佛40as to 至于，关于；41as well也，一样42as yet迄今，到目前为止43aside from 除┄之外;44associate … with…由……联想到……，把……联系起来45association with与……的交往46at a disadvantage处于不利地位47at a loss不知所措48at a time每次，一次49at all 丝毫,根本;50at any moment即使，随时。

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总注：以下全部选自新东方、新航道(胡敏)、张锦芯、朱泰祺、考试虫等考研辅导书及历年真题(1994-2005)当中完形填空部分所考察的所有词组及固定搭配 (除去重复部分) 。

1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动，作用于；12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计，合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持，奉行；16 after all 毕竟，均不合题意；17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替；22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物，(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不；26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请，适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果，由于33 as a result（作为结果，因此）表结果，用不用逗号隔开看情况而定；34 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于，就…方面说37 as if好像，仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像，仿佛40 as to 至于，关于；41 as well也，一样42 as yet迄今，到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……，把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次，一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使，随时。

完型填空常见词固定搭配

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动，作用于；12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计，合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持，奉行；16 after all 毕竟，均不合题意；17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替；22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物，(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不；26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请，适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果，由于33 as a result（作为结果，因此）表结果，用不用逗号隔开看情况而定；34 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于，就…方面说37 as if好像，仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像，仿佛40 as to 至于，关于；41 as well也，一样42 as yet迄今，到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……，把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次，一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使，随时。

(完整word版)考研完形填空红花绿叶词汇总总结,推荐文档

Run （及物动词是表：管理，操控）同义词一般都不选however然而，但是=otherwise否则，但是Above all 首先，尤其是（表并列）完形填空：一、见到很可能选的词：1、一代红花（很可能选）：however（一定有逗号，然后看意思—前后相反）入选概率大于but，有类似用法的有：for example=for instance；though（仅当副词的时候可以放句中，前后加逗号，当连词不行）nevertheless（然而，不过），it turns out（其结果是，被证明是，放句中，前后加逗号）AlthoughYet表示“尚未”（用在否定句或疑问句）—反义—already（已经，用于肯定句）Still表示无变化的延续性Eg：the guests are already here. But the meat is not ready yet. It still has to be cooked for another five minutes.特：have you finished the work already？You are very speedy表惊奇Because（从属连词，引导从句）——for（并列连词，引导并列句）（1）位置：because既可以放句首，也可以放句中；for当连词时只能放句中，For当介词时可以放在句首，既其后跟着的是名词或名词短语，跟句子则不行。

从属连词放句中时前面不能加逗号，并列连词放句中时前面逗号可加可不加Because（只能选）it was raining，i was lateI was late，for it was raining（2）because连词（跟句子），because of介词（后接名词）（3）Because= in thatwhile（转折，让步，并列）（1）放句首，一般表“尽管”，引导让步状语while he has time，it doesn’t mean he has capacity and patience.（2）而，而且=whereas，表示对比的并列关系you like sports while i like read （3）可以引导省略句，从句主语和主句主语相一致，从句是系表结构，同时满足时，可以省去从句中的主语和系动词；he will go to school while( he is) ill. Eg: the phenomenon provide a way for companies to remain globally competitive while（the phenomenon is被省略了）avoiding market cycles and the growing burdens. 因为前是to，后是ing，不能用and并列。

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空知识点总结(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空知识点总结（word）一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Before the day I stepped into junior high school, I had always thought that as long as I could read, speak, and listen well, English will be a "no problem" 1 for me, and that English grammar was a piece of cake. My father 2 to tell me the importance of grammar but I just wouldn't listen. I didn't understand what's so important about the whole "grammar" thing.This misunderstanding didn't last long. Something unexpected happened. It was only 3 that day, and I would never forget that day. I was just a young and seventh grader when our English teacher 4 to give us a quiz on English grammar. We had to fill in blanks. After I read the sentence in question number one, different kinds of answers which I thought were possible came into my mind. All of them seemed right and made sense to me, but there was only one 5 answer to it, but I didn't know which one exactly. I was shocked, but I said to myself "never mind", and went on to question number two. Unexpectedly, the same trouble that just happened, appeared right in front of me again, and it just kept happening again and again until I heard our teacher say 6 "Time's up." I had to turn in my answer sheet 7 so many unsure answers on it.I was really sad about the whole thing. And since then, I've 8 that in English, writing grammar is quite different from spoken grammar. My father had been trying to tell me the important role grammar plays in learning English. Well, it's 9 too late to learn anything, including ENGLISH! So, I started to work on my grammar skills, and thanks to that bad 10 ,I really learned a lot from it! Now, I'm still on my journey of learning grammar, and I am enjoying it.1. A. word B. subject C. name D. point2. A. tried B. managed C. failed D. refused3. A. until B. before C. after D. when4. A. remembered B. hoped C. decided D. forgot5. A. same B. different C. incorrect D. correct6. A. quickly B. slowly C. loudly D. quietly7. A. with B. of C. except D. about8. A. felt B. guessed C. told D. realized9. A. sometimes B. always C. ever D. never10. A. thought B. experience C. habit D. gift【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了对英语语法的认识，作者通过七年级的入门考试，颠覆了自己对于英语语法不重要的错误认识。

专八词汇搭配答案汇总

第1组考点搭配：abjure the realm誓不回国考点搭配：Jural Society 法制协会考点搭配：an injured adventurer 受伤的冒险者考点搭配：judicial bureau 司法局短语搭配：justifiable pride 无可非议的自豪感短语搭配：①the adjustment on a micrometer 测微计上的调节器；②the adjustment of conflicts 冲突的调解第2组考点搭配：inhuman treatment 非人道的待遇考点搭配：humane design 人性化设计短语搭配：the humiliation of having to surrender 被迫投降之耻辱考点搭配：make a mock of 使成为笑柄考点搭配：①mimic one’s way of speaking 模仿某人说话的方式；②a mimic cry 假哭短语搭配：① manual labor 体力劳动；② manual crafts 手工艺考点搭配：table manners 餐桌礼节,饭桌礼仪考点搭配：① manifest evidence 明确的证据；② manifest one’s disapproval 明确表示反对考点搭配：practice maneuvers 进行机动演习考点搭配：① permanent peace 永久的和平；② a permanent job 固定的职业考点搭配：the remainder of one’s life 余生考点搭配：remnants of the feudal times 封建时代的遗物短语搭配：① a man of virtue 一个有品德的人；② by/in virtue of 凭…;由于…短语搭配：a virtuoso on the guitar 吉他演奏的名手第3组短语搭配：① attain power 获得权力；②attain one’s goal 达到目的短语搭配：content oneself with 使自己满足于…短语搭配：entertain… to/at dinner 招待…吃饭（通常在家中）短语搭配：give an entertainment to sb.招待某人短语搭配：① sustain the weight of sth.承受某物的重量；② sustain life 维持生命短语搭配：① retain one’s balance 保持平衡；② retain an appearance of youth 保有年轻的外貌短语搭配：tame a tiger训虎固定搭配：meek and mild [,mi:kənd'maild] 逆来顺受的第4组考点搭配：an inclined sidewalk 有坡度的人行道考点搭配：recline against the wall 倚靠在墙上考点搭配：① the Leaning Tower of Pisa 比萨斜塔；② a lean horse 一匹瘦而结实的马短语搭配：make oblique accusations 指桑骂槐短语搭配：loll around in the sun 在阳光下懒散地闲荡考点搭配：come to the climax 达到高潮考点搭配：a lawyer with many clients 客户众多的律师第5组考点搭配：① an acid comment 刻薄的批评；② have an acid taste 有酸味短语搭配：① have an acute sense of hearing 听觉敏锐；② an acute remark 尖刻的评论；③ acute criticism 尖锐的批评；④ acute pain 剧痛短语搭配：① astute judgment 敏锐判断力；② astute salesmen 精明的推销员短语搭配：at haphazard 偶然地短语搭配：a window ledge 窗台短语搭配：a triangular relationship between Mary and the two men玛丽与两个男人间的三角恋爱关系考点搭配：winter garment 冬用衣服短语搭配：the architecture of ancient Greece古希腊的建筑风格固定搭配：① the Arctic 北极、② the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋固定搭配：the Antarctic 南极短语搭配：social hierachy 社会阶层第6组考点搭配：requite evil with good 以德报怨短语搭配：① acquiesce in 默认…；② acquiesce in a plan 勉强同意一项计划考点搭配：a tranquil pond 平静的池塘考点搭配：the initial stage 初期考点搭配：within/outside the American orbit 在美国的势力范围之内/之外考点搭配：an impatient disposition 急躁的性情考点搭配：with impatience 焦急地考点搭配：a propitious sign 吉兆考点搭配：① have a good/poor appetite 胃口好(不好),食欲佳(不振)；② a great appetite for knowledge 渴求知识考点搭配：give (an) impetus to…给予…刺激;促进…考点搭配：① perpetual motion 永恒运动；② perpetual snows 万年积雪考点搭配：the repetition of the same mistake 重复犯相同的错误考点搭配：a passive way of thinking 消极的想法考点搭配：an impassive expression 毫无表情考点搭配：feel antipathy toward sb. 对某人反感第7组短语搭配：muddle through a task 胡乱做完一件事考点搭配：a hazy thinking 模糊的想法第8组短语搭配：emotional emptiness 精神空虚考点搭配：goods exempt from tax 免税品短语搭配：① ample evidence 充分的证据,充足的证据；② ample size 足够大的尺寸；③ ample Space 宽大的空间短语搭配：① for example举例,例如；② make an example of 惩罚…以警戒他人短语搭配：tempt the appetite 引起食欲短语搭配：avoid temptation 避免受诱惑考点搭配：attempt to show…试图展示…短语搭配：① contemptuous of all authority蔑视一切权威；② contemptuous of public opinion 藐视舆论短语搭配：tentative suggestion 试探性的建议考点搭配：① capture one’s attention 引起某人的注意；② capture sb.’s heart 赢得某人的好感/爱意短语搭配：take/hold captive 俘虏,活捉短语搭配：① capable of 有…能力(或技能)的;能…的,有…可能的；② a capable man 能干的人短语搭配：except for 除…之外短语搭配：① with the exception of 除…之外；② without exception 毫无例外地短语搭配： exceptional weather 异常、罕见的天气短语搭配：form a conception of 对…抱有一种想法短语搭配：deceive oneself 自欺短语搭配：① anticipate (meeting)troubles 预料会有麻烦；② anticipate the opponent’s next move先发制人,制敌机先；③ anticipate one’s income预支收入考点搭配participate in…参加、参与…(某活动)短语搭配：① cop hold 抓住；② cop out [贬]逃避短语搭配：an occupying army 占领军短语搭配：assume responsibility承担责任短语搭配：consume one’s fortune 耗尽财产短语搭配：resume one’s spirit 重新振作起来短语搭配：cap in hand 谦卑地,谦恭地短语搭配：the free enterprise capitalist system 资本主义自由企业制考点搭配：① pluck out a gray hair 拔白发；② pluck up weeds 拔杂草考点搭配：① plunge sb.into despair 使某人陷入绝望中；② plunge a room into darkness 房间陷入一片漆黑；③ plunge into studying 埋头用功读书第9组短语搭配：an adventurous voyage惊险的航程考点搭配：① the Democratic Party Convention 民主党大会；② the Geneva Conventions 日内瓦公约短语搭配：① conventional opinions传统观念,守旧观念；② conventional greetings 惯用的问候语短语搭配：① an eventful year 多事之年；② an eventful conversation 一次重要的谈话短语搭配：① invent a new machine发明一种新机器；② invent a story编造一个故事短语搭配：① inventive powers 发明创造的能力；② an inventive person有发明创造才能的人考点搭配：the prevention of fire 预防火灾短语搭配：① the Fifth Avenue(纽约)第五大道(以时装闻名)；② Madison Avenue(纽约)麦迪逊大街(美国广告中心)；③ avenue to success 成功之道短语搭配：① for the sake of convenience为了方便起见；② for sb.’s convenience 为了某人的方便；③ at one’s convenience在方便的时候；④ convenience food 方便食品短语搭配：① advertising revenue广告收入；② revenue duty税收；③ financial revenue 财政收入短语搭配：in advance提前,预先短语搭配：advanced technology先进的技术短语搭配：to advantage有利地,使优点突出地短语搭配：from a common ancestor同源,同宗短语搭配：① anticipate (meeting)troubles 预料会有麻烦；② anticipate the opponent’s next move先发制人,制敌机先；③ anticipate one’s income预支收入第10组考点搭配：①keep a journal 记日记；② a ship’s journal 航海日志；③ a monthly/weekly journal 月刊/周刊考点搭配：① a long train journey 长途火车旅行；② make/take/undertake a journey 旅行考点搭配：juvenile court 少年法庭第11组考点搭配：① alter clothes 修改衣服使之更为合身；② alter one’s will 修改遗嘱短语搭配：① alternate with/between A and B 在甲乙两人之间交替,轮换；② Night and day alternate.日夜交替。

考研英语完型填空常考固定词组打印版

atrandom随机的、任意的
outofdanger脱离危险
atanyrate无论如何
outofdate过期
wouldrather…than宁愿
todate到目前为止
ratherthan而不是
uptodate时新的
byreasonof由于
agreatdealof大量的、许多的
referto参考、查阅、提
故
bring/put.intopractice实
施、实行
onthecontrary反之、正相反
inpractice在实践中、实际
上
incontrastto与.相反
outofpractice久不练习、荒疏
outofcontrol失去控制
atpresent目前、现在
undercontrol被控制住
forthepresent目前、暂时
积累、树立、逐步
nothingbut只有、仅仅
inbulk散装、大批、
everynowandthen有时、
时时、偶尔
burnout烧掉
justnow刚才、一会以前
burnup烧完、烧尽
justandthen时而、不时
callfor邀请、要求、需要
justthat既然、由于
callforth唤起、引起、
inadditionto除.之外
inthelightof按照、根据
inadvance提前、预先
inline成一直线、排成一
行
takeadvantageof利用
inlinewith和.成直线、与…一致
aheadof在…前面、先于
lineup排队、使排成一行
intheair在流行中、在传播中

考研英语完形填空常考词语固定搭配

考研英语完形填空常考词语固定搭配(1)cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go after 追求go into 进入；研究，调查go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查go with 伴随，与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负考研英语完形填空常考词语固定搭配(2)live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过look after 照管，照料look at 看望，注视look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取考研英语完形填空常考词语固定搭配(3) 考研英语完形填空常考词语固定搭配(3)send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 反抗，抵抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是，把……看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解take to 喜欢，亲近touch on 关系到，涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn off 关上；出产；解雇英语同义词分类辨析英语常用同义词辨析English Synonyms Aabandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意abandon：强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等，这可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的。

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总1 at all events 无论如何2 inquire into=look into 调查3 inquire sth. of sb. 向某人询问打听某件事情4 for purpose that 为了…..的目的5 in the event of 万一6 in much the same way as 和….一样7 cut across 抄近路8 cut back 削减9 cut in 插嘴10 cut sb. short打断某人说话11 be less likely to do sth 不太可能做某事12 cure for…. 某某病的治疗方法；……的解决措施13 in danger 在危险中14 out of danger 脱离危险.15 up to date 时新的16 out of date 过期17 take delight in 以...为乐18 derive from 源于19 die off 相继死去20 look to 指望，依赖，展望21 die out消失，灭绝；22 pass through/undergo/go through 经历23 make a difference 有影响24 do away with 废除，去掉25 draw up 草拟26 drop by 顺便来访27 drop by 顺便来访28 off duty 下班29 on duty 上班，值班30 dwell on 凝思，详述31 bring into effect 使生效32 put into effect 实行，生效33 come into effect 生效，实施34 in effect 有效，实际35 take effect 生效，起作用36 in essence 大体上37 in excess of 超过38 catch one’s eye 引人注目39 keep an eye on 留意，照看40 in the face of 面对41 fall behind 落后42 fall back on 求助于43 fall in with 符合，与...一致44 so far 迄今为止45 in favor of 有利于，赞成，支持46 be fed up with 感到厌烦47 quite a few 有相当数目的48 catch fire 着火49 set fire to 点燃50 make a fool of 玩弄，愚弄51 in force 有效52 in general 大体上, 一般而言53 and so forth 等等54 to and fro 来来回回55 abide by忠于，遵守56 be absent from缺席57 be absorbed in 全神贯注于58 be abundant in 富于，富有59 access to 接近，了解60 by accident 偶然地，意外61 without accident 安全地62 of one’s own accord 自愿主动63 in accord with 与…一致64 out of one’s accord with 与….不一致65 in accordance with 依照,根据66 take…into account考虑到67 give sb. an account of 说明，解释68 be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人69 on the ground 由于…70 fall to the ground 失败，落空71 be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失72 get into the habit of 养成了…的习惯73 come to a halt 停止，停住74 at hand 在手边, 眼前75 in hand在手边，控制住76 in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责77 head for 向…方向前进78 by heart 熟记，背诵79 with all one’s heart全心全意地80 be conscious of 觉察，知道- 1 -81 consent to 同意82 under consideration 在考虑中83 in consideration of 由于84 on no consideration 无论如何也不85 consist of由…组成的86 consist in主要在于87 consist with符合,与…一致88 be consistent with与…一致89 be consistent in一贯的90 arrange for sb./sth. 安排91 arrange to do sth. 安排…做…92 assure sb. of sth. 向…保证，使…确信93 make an attempt at doing试图做…94 attend to注意,照顾95 attribute…to…把..归因于96 at the back of (=behind) 在…后面97 at one’s back支持，维护98 turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬，背弃，抛弃99 on the basis of 根据…，在…基础上100 begin with 以…开始101 on behalf of 以…名义102 for the benefit of 为了…的利益103 for the better 好转104 get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过105 compare…with … 把…与…比较106 compare…to… 把…比作…107 by comparison 比较起来108 in comparison with 和…比起来109 account for解释，说明110 on account of 由于，因为111 on no account 绝不要112 accuse…of 指控,控告113 be accustomed to 习惯于114 be acquainted with 了解，熟悉115 act for 代理116 adhere to粘附，坚持，遵循117 have an advantage over 胜过118 have the advantage of处于有利条件119 take advantage of 利用120 in agreement with 同意，一致121 in the air不肯定，谣传122 above all尤其是, 最重要的123 in all 总共, 总计124 after all 毕竟,到底125 not at all 一点也不126 all at once 突然127 all in all 大体上说128 all but 几乎129 allow for 考虑到，估计到130 amount to 总计，等于131 answer for对…负责132 answer to适合，符合133 apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请134 apply to 与…有关，适用135 arise from 由…引起136 blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人137 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上138 in bulk 成批地，不散装的139 take the floor 起立发言140 last but one 倒数第二141 but for 要不是142 in case 万一143 in the case of 至于…，就…而言144 charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…145 in charge of负责146 comment on 评论147 commit oneself to 使自己承担…148 be content with 满足于149 contrary to与…相反150 at one’s convenience方便时151 convince sb. of使某人确信152 cope with应付，处理153 correspond to 相当于154 correspond with 符合，一致155 at all costs不惜任何代价156 a matter of course 理所当然的事157 deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物158 derive from 起源于159 in despair 绝望160 deviate from 偏离161 differ from…in 与…的区别在于…162 fall back 撤退163 in disorder 慌乱地，狼狈不堪164 beyond dispute不容争议的，,无可争议165 in dispute 在争议中make out 辨认出166 distinct from 与…截然不同167 distinguish between辨别168 distinguish…from 把…与…区别开169 do away with 除去，废除，取消170 have…to do with 与…有关系171 be due to 是由于172 come off duty 下班- 2 -173 be eager for 想得到，盼望174 economize on 节省175 have an effect on 对…有影响176 be in effect 有效177 go into effect 生效178 emerge from出现，暴露179 place an emphasis on 强调，把重点放在…上180 on end连续地181 be entitled to有权…，有资格…182 in essence本质上183 at all events 不论怎样, 无论如何184 in any event 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样185 in excess of 超过186 exclusive of 不包括187 exert oneself to do sth. 努力188 in existence存在189 come into existence 出现190 expect…of期望…191 at the expense of在损害…情况下192 expose…to…使暴露于193 for example举例来说194 beyond expression无法形容195 give expression to 表达，表现196 find expression in 表现197 to …extent 在…程度上198 in the extreme 极其199 hinder…form阻碍200 be honest in 诚实201 in one’s honor 祝贺，纪念202 hope for 希望，到恐惧的是203 in a hurry 匆忙地204 impact (on) 对…的强烈影响205 impress…on 给…留下印象206 make an impression on sb. 给…留下印象207 under the impression that有..的印象，认为208 inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉209 be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的210 insist on 坚持要211 instead of代替，而不是…212 instruct…in教，指导213 insure…for 把…保险214 insure…against 保险…以防215 intend…for 打算把…给216 intent on 专心致志, 坚决217 in the interests of 符合…的利益218 interfere in干涉219 invest in 投资220 be involved in 卷入, 参加221 keen on 喜爱，渴望222 keep a close watch on 密切注视223 keep…to oneself 保密224 to one’s knowledge 据…所知225 at large逃遁；大体上，详细的226 at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候227 at length终于，详细地228 in the light of考虑到, 根据229 throw light on 阐明230 in line with 符合,一致231 long for 渴望,希望得到232 in the long run 从长远来看233 at a loss 不知所措，亏损234 at a profit 赢利235 comply with遵守，依从236 conceive of 想象，设想237 condemn sb. to 判决238 on condition that)以…为条件，假如239 confide in 对…讲真心话，依赖240 conform to符合，遵照，遵守241 in connection with关于242 give in 投降243 give off 释放244 give out 分发245 give way to 给...让路246 go after 追求247 take up the attention of吸引…的注意力248 get along with 进展，相处融洽249 get away 逃脱，离开250 get down to 开始，着手251 get in 进入，收获，收集252 get into 进入，陷入253 get over 克服254 get out of 逃避，改掉255 get the better of 占上风256 get through 结束257 look sb. in the eye 正视某人258 keep an eye on 照看,监视259 face up to 大胆面向260 in good faith 真诚地261 keep faith with 对…守信用262 lose faith in 对…失去信心263 on faith 毫无怀疑地- 3 -264 be familiar with 熟悉,了解265 by far 远, 非常(与比较级或最高级连用) 266 in fashion 时兴,流行267 after the fashion 依照…268 at fault 有错269 in fear of 担心270 be fed up with 厌烦271 be fond of 喜欢272 in force 有效，实施273 go into force 开始生效274 by force 强行275 in the form of 以…形式276 be freed from 免受, 没有…277 in general通常278 take…for granted把…认为理所当然的279 absent from不在,缺席280 abundant in富于281 alien to与...相反282 angry with sb at/about sth生气,愤怒283 anxious about/for忧虑,担心284 appropriate for/to适当,合适285 applicable to适用于286 apt at聪明,善于287 apt to易于288 ashamed of羞愧,害臊289 approximate to近似,接近290 aware of意识到291 available to sb for sth可用,可供292 bare of几乎没有,缺乏293 bound for开往...294 capable of能够295 careful of/about/with;小心,注意296 certain of /about确信,肯定297 about/in doing characteristic of特有,独特298 clear of没有,不接触299 clever at善于300 close to接近,亲近301 comparable to/with可比较302 conscious of察觉到,意识到303 consequent on随之而来304 considerate towards体谅,体贴305 contemporary with与...同时代306 content with满足于307 contrary to违反308 counter to与...相反309 crazy about热衷,着迷310 critical of挑剔,批评311 curious about好奇,想知道312 distinct from种类(风格)不同313 doubtful of /about怀疑314 east of在...东面315 equal to相等,胜任316 equivalent to等于,相当于317 essential to/for必不可少318 expert at/in/on善于319 faithful to忠实于320 familiar to sb为...所熟悉321 familiar with sth熟悉,通晓322 fatal to致命的323 favorable to支持,赞成324 favorable for有帮助的325 fearful of惧怕326 fit for适于327 foreign to非...所原有328 fond of喜欢329 free of /from未受...;免费330 free with康慨,大方331 guilty of有...罪的332 hungry for渴望333 ignorant of不知道334 impatient at sth.不耐烦335 impatient of无法容忍336 with sb independent of不受...支配337 impatient for急切,渴望338 indifferent to无兴趣,不关心339 indignant with sb.愤慨340 inferior to级别低于,不如341 intent on专心于342 invisible to不可见的343 jealous of嫉妒344 keep on爱好,很喜欢345 liable for对...有责任346 liable to易于347 loyal to忠于348 mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒349 mad with因...发狂350 next to下一个,其次351 necessary to /for必要的352 opposite to在对面353 open to不限制,开放的354 particular about挑剔,讲究355 parallel to与...平等,类似- 4 -356 peculiar to独特的,独有的357 patient with有耐心358 prior to在...之前359 popular with受...喜爱,爱戴360 representative of代表...的361 relative to与...有关362 rich in富于363 responsible for负责,是...原因364 sensitive to对...敏感365 sensible of觉查到366 sick of厌恶,厌倦367 short of缺少368 skilled at /in善于369 similar to相似370 sufficient for足够的371 subject to受制于,易于372 superior to优于,级别高于373 suitable for/to适合于374 suspicious of怀疑375 sure of /about对...有信心,确信376 typical of是典型的,特有的377 tired of对...不在感兴趣378 uncertain of /about不确知379 mad about/on狂热迷恋380 void of没有,缺乏381 root out 发现382 run a risk 意为“冒风险”383 sacrifice something to为……牺牲某事384 secure sth. from attack使……受攻击385 set about开始，着手386 set aside掩饰出，留出387 set back推迟，延缓；阻碍388 set down卸下，放下；记下389 set forth阐明，陈述390 set off 出发，使爆炸391 set out陈列，显示，启程392 share with 与┄分享；393 shoot a film拍摄一个镜头394 side with站在┄一边，支持；395 similar to 与┄类似；396 since then从那时起397 something like大约，有几分像……398 sooner than 早于┄；399 speed up加速；400 stand for代表，意味着401 step up增加，加速在…方面不同。

初中英语完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总1a host of大量2a test for检测目的3a test on对……进行测试4a test with检测手段5above all最重要的;6according to根据7achieve equilibrium取得平衡8achieve one’s purpose达到目的9achieve success获得成功10achieve victory获得胜利11act on遵照┄行动，作用于；12act on对…有影响13add up to总计，合计14add…to把…加到…. 15adhere to坚持，奉行；16after all毕竟，均不合题意；17agree on对……取得一致意见18agree to同意19agree with sb.同意某人的话20along with和┄一道,和┄一起;21alternate(with)交替；22amount to合计,共计;23an equal to与……相当的人/物，(地位)相同的人24and yet然而25anything but一点也不；26anything like像……那样的东西27anywhere near接近于28apart form除……之外尚有29apply to向……申请，适用于30appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31argue against反对32as a result of作为……的结果，由于33as a result（作为结果，因此）表结果，（用不用逗号隔开看情况而定；）34as a whole作为一个整体，整个看来35as far as…/are concerned就……而言36as for至于，就…方面说37as if好像，仿佛38as soon as一~就~39as though好像，仿佛40as to至于，关于；41as well也，一样42as yet迄今，到目前为止43aside from除┄之外; 44associate…with…由……联想到……，把……联系起来45association with与……的交往46at a disadvantage处于不利地位47at a loss不知所措48at a time每次，一次49at all丝毫,根本;50at any moment即使，随时。

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空知识点总结(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空知识点总结（word）一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

There was once a lazy crow（乌鸦）.He thought it was too much trouble to 1 food.“Caw! Caw!”he said.“If someone brought me my food ev ery day, I'd be very 2 .”One day, he saw a fat pigeon（鸽子）flying by.“How happy and well.fed it looks.”the crow saidto himself.So he 3 the pigeon until they came to a park.There were some other pigeons there too.Soon an old man came along and 4 them a large bag of food.After the man left，the crow flew over to the pigeons.“Caw! Caw!”he said.“Can I 5 you?”“No，you can't!”shouted the pigeons angrily.“We don't know you.”The crow went home sadly.But soon he had a（n） 6 .“I'll paint my feathers（羽毛）grey（灰色的），”he said“and then the pigeons will think I am one of them.”After he finished the paintin9，he flew to the 7 again and was welcomed by the pigeons.“Caw! Caw! Give lots to me!”he said.Suddenly the pigeons found he was a crow. 8 flew after him and made him leave.The crow flew to his own forest. 9 when other crows saw him.they asked him to go away.They did not 10 him because of his grey—painted feathers.So the crow felt worse than before.“What looks easier isn't always so.”he said to himself.“I wish I had never painted my feathers grey!”1. A. give away B. look for C. take up D. care about2. A. happy B. popular C. special D. surprised3. A. found B. caught C. pushed D. followed4. A. brought B. returned C. ordered D. sold5. A. describe B. teach C. join D. show6. A. gift B. problem C. accident D. idea7. A. park B. forest C. man D. crow8. A. We B. They C. He D. She9. A. Or B. If C. But D. Unless10. A. refuse B. know C. thank D. kill【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】大意：本文为一篇寓言小故事，主要讲述了一只不愿意自己去寻找食物的乌鸦，想通过把自己的羽毛染成灰色，混进鸽子中去获得食物，但最终却被其他的鸽子发现了，当它最后回到自己的森林之后，由于他的羽毛变成灰色，所以其他的乌鸦也不接纳它的故事。

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空-知识点归纳与练习(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空-知识点归纳与练习（word）一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．完形填空Should children do chores?People 1 that children as young as 18 months can help with chores.When people say to those children.“Just look at the paper,” 2 will pick it up.Some parents think childhood（重年）is just for playing， 3 they don't ask their children to do chores.Other parents have a different opinion，but they still give their children no chores.They say,“I know it’s not fight.but it’s 4 to do it by myself!”Most parents believe that chores are a way of 5 children responsibility（责任），anyway.Children learn to help，share and care about others by doing chores.Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some 6 of helping others.Well.I think there are some other very good 7 for children to do chores：★To feel good：Doing chores helps children 8 that they're part of the team.They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.★To learn skills （技巧）：Children will learn 9 to cook，clean and do other things in the house.These life skills will serve them well throughout（贯穿整个时期）their lives.All in all，it's good 10 children to grow up doing chores.So start to help your parents with the chores.Act now!1. A. hope B. find C. wonder D. advise2. A. I B. he C. we D. they3. A. if B. so C. because D. although4. A. cooler B. luckier C. quicker D. funnier5. A. making B. teaching C. reading D. lending6. A. examples B. messages C. preparations D. programs7. A. steps B. steps C. reasons D. resolutions8. A. decide B. imagine C. disagree D. understand9. A. why B. when C. how D. what10. A. for B. of C. with D. through【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲的是孩子们应该做家务吗，不同的家长有不同的意见。

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空-知识点归纳与练习(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语下册完形填空-知识点归纳与练习（word）一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Three years ago, teachers at Denton School knew there was a big problem.The school buildings were very old，the gym（体育馆）wasn't very good and the library was small.There were 1 modem science labs（实验室）.They knew they 2 a new school!The teachers 3 to ask the students what kind of new school they wanted.They didn't expect the students to be 4 .but they were surprised.The students wanted to plan and design（设计） 5 new school! Headmaster Simon Roberts thought this was a fantastic 6 .A group of students worked with an architect（建筑师）to plan me buildings.They talked about all the different possibilities and looked at different designs.In the end, they chose to have small classrooms 7 this meant there was space for a big new library, a modem science lab and a great gym.Other groups of 8 chose things like desks，chairs and books for the library.Everyone in the school，both teachers and students，helped 9 the planning in some way.It took two years to 10 the new school and there was a special event to open the school last year.Of course.all the students love their new school!1. A. no B. few C. some D. many2. A. lost B. saw C. needed D. protected3. A. waited B. decided C. refused D. promised4. A. perfect B. nervous C. honest D. interested5. A. their B. our C. his D. her6. A. question B. deal C. idea D. skill7. A. if B. until C. though D. because8. A. teachers B. students C. architects D. artists9. A. with B. about C. of D. on10. A. build B. open C. visit D. .choose【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A；【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一个学校的学生自己设计新学校的事情。