高考英语常考短语与固定搭配

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高考必备英语词组固定搭配

高考必备英语词组固定搭配

高考必备英语词组固定搭配-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth协助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25、aim to do sth打算做某事26、fail to do sth未能做某事27、long to do sth渴望做某事28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事30、struggle to do sth努力做某事31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的32、take the floor 起立发言【2】高考英语常用词组33、on business 出差办事.34、be busy with sth.于某事。

高考英语短语的固定搭配盘点

高考英语短语的固定搭配盘点

高考英语中常出现的一些固定搭配包括:
1. Take into account:考虑到
2. In the long run:从长远来看
3. On the contrary:相反地
4. Give rise to:引起
5. Break the ice:打破僵局
6. Have a say:有发言权
7. Make progress:取得进步
8. Keep in touch:保持联系
9. Take advantage of:利用
10. Put an end to:结束
11. Play a role:起到作用
12. At first glance:乍一看
13. Pay attention to:注意
14. In the meantime:与此同时
15. Be aware of:意识到
16. By all means:无论如何
17. In terms of:就...而言
18. Get along with:相处
19. At any rate:无论如何
20. In the light of:根据、鉴于
这些固定搭配在理解阅读材料、写作和口语表达中经常用到,通过熟练掌握和灵活运用可以提高学生的语言表达能力。

在备考高考英语过程中,可以通过针对性的练习来加深对这些固定搭配的理解和记忆。

236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总

236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总

高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总一、关于高考英语高考英语是每年我国高中毕业生面临的一项重要考试,也是各个学校和家庭密切关注的考试科目。

在准备高考英语的过程中,学生们需要掌握大量的词汇、短语和固定搭配,这些内容对于提高阅读理解和写作能力都至关重要。

下面是一些高考英语中常见的高频短语及固定搭配的大汇总,希望能够帮助学生们更好地备战高考。

二、高频短语1. be concerned about: 关心/担忧2. take... for granted: 认为...理所当然3. in the long run: 从长远来看4. at one's disposal: 可支配的/随意使用的5.e into being: 形成/产生6. take into account: 考虑到7. by all means: 当然/无论如何8. by no means: 绝对不/决不9. make sense: 有意义/讲得通10. on behalf of: 代表11. be accustomed to: 习惯于12. be subject to: 服从/遭受13. keep in touch: 保持通联14. be relevant to: 与...有关15. give rise to: 引起16. on the contrary: 相反17. in favor of: 支持/赞成18. be exposed to: 接触/暴露于19. be dedicated to: 致力于20. bemitted to: 致力于/承诺三、常见固定搭配1. make progress: 取得进步2. take measures: 采取措施3. draw attention to: 引起注意4. carry out: 实施/执行5. play a role in: 在...中起作用6. pay tribute to: 向...致敬7. be accustomed to: 习惯于8. have access to: 接触/使用9. make a difference: 有影响/起作用10. give consideration to: 考虑11. take advantage of: 利用12.e to terms with: 接受/妥协13. cope with: 应对/处理14. be exposed to: 接触/暴露于15. pose a threat to: 对...构成威胁16. put... at risk: 使...处于风险之中17. bemitted to: 致力于/承诺18. have no alternative but to: 没有别的选择只能...19. be dedicated to: 致力于20. make contributions to: 为...做出贡献四、总结以上是关于高考英语的高频短语及固定搭配的大汇总,这些短语和搭配在高考英语阅读和写作中经常出现,熟练掌握这些内容可以帮助学生们更好地应对高考的考试题目,提高英语成绩。

高考英语常考短语与固定搭配

高考英语常考短语与固定搭配

高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词go on with sth 继续(干)某事,中间有短暂的停顿go on doing sth 继续干同一件事go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事on one‘s own 靠自己;独自;自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的of one‘s own 属于自己的;特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认;得到应得的hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场,不屈服;支撑下去keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有provide for 供养;预备;(法律)允许provide against 预防,防范;(法律)禁止provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth提供某物给某人supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb提供某物给某人offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on(with)sth 继续干某事carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带carry out 实施,执行,履行carry away 拿走,冲走,掠走;吸引住(某人)carry through 达成;贯彻;使渡过难关“代替”短语:instead ofin place of = in one‘s placetake the place ofdeliver a baby 生孩子be delivered of 生产,分娩deliver the goods 履行诺言Stand and deliver!站住,把值钱的东西拿出来!deliver note 送货单deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery (邮件)快递nail down 确定know about sth 了解或知道某事物know of sb /sth 知道某人(事)的情况make sb/sth know 让某人(事)被了解be well-known as 因……而著名know sb by sight 面熟a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作at work 在上班go to work 去上班come back from work 下班回来out of work = out of a job 失业a steel works 一家钢厂(表“工厂“时单复数同形)works of art 艺术作品;美术作品works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作by/of/under the name of 以……为名字in the name of 以……的名义;凭……name after/for 以……命名the amount of ……的量,后接不可数名词a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式修饰可数名词:many,many a(an),a great/good many,a good/large number of修饰不可数名词:much,a good/great deal of a large amount of修饰可数名词与不可数名词:a lot of,lots of,a quantity of,quantities of,plenty of,a supply of,supplies ofbet sth on 下赌注于……上have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上I bet 我敢肯定,我敢预言;我相信,我想得出you bet 的确,当然,一定,一点也不错do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路walk down the street 在街上走hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事hear sb (to)do sth 听到某人做某事(全过程)hear from sb 收到某人的来信hear of/about 听说permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事(allow,advise,forbid)keep in mind 记住in one‘s mind 在想象中make up one‘s mind 下定决心change one‘s mind 改变主意have in mind 想到,考虑到never mind 不要紧to my mind 依我看mind doing 介意做某事go ahead 执行;举行;进行;继续go ahead with sth 毫不迟疑地做某事get ahead 取得进步,获得成功get/keep ahead (of the game)(在比赛中)领先ahead of time 提前as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上in fact 事实上,实际上in the matter of sth 关于某事物make matters worse 使情况更糟as a matter of course 按常规a matter of life and death 成败关键by accident/chance 偶然,意外地stare at 盯着看;凝视glare at 怒视gaze at 凝视fix one‘s eyes on 盯着看glance at 瞥一眼spot the difference between A and Ba few spots of(rain)几滴(雨)by all accounts 根据大家所说balance accounts with 与……结清帐目be much/little accounted of 被重视/轻视call/bring to account 责问,对……清算on all accounts 无论如何on account of 因为account for 是……的原因;(数量上)占……cast up accounts 呕吐have the advantage of sb 比某人强;占上风take(full)advantage of sb (充分)利用某物take(full)advantage of sb sth(不公正地)利用某人,占别人便宜be/prove to sb‘s advantage 对某人有利;有助于某人turn sth to one‘s advantage 充分利用某事物be out of patience with 对……耐不住have no patience with 不能容忍on one‘s way 离开(某处)去另一个地方;在去……的途中;即将到达;(尤指更好的改变)即将完成;(在……)期间lead the way 带路;带头;示范make one‘s way in life 发迹;成功make one‘s way to/towards 向……走去by way of 取道;经由in this way 用这种方式、方法by the way 顺便说一下out of the way 奇特的,不寻常的;不挡道in the way 挡道;碍事make/give a promise 许下诺言break one‘s promise 违背诺言keep/carry out one‘s promise 遵守诺言promise sthpromise sb sthpromise sth to sbpromise to dopromise sb to dopromise (sb)that……make sb jealous 使某人嫉妒jealous of 珍惜的jealous husband/wife 爱吃醋的丈夫/妻子decide (not)to do 决定(不)做某事be determined to do sth 决定做某事determine to do sth 决定做某事order sb about/around不断驱使某人做某事;把某人差来谴去order sb off 罚某人出场,勒令某人退出比赛order sb out 下令出动(军警)(尤指平息暴乱等)place a order for 订购……on order 订购的by order of 奉……的命令made to orderin order 井然有序,有顺序地out of order 故障;不整齐;不适当have one‘s leave 得到某人的许可There be ……left 剩下……leave sth for sb = leave sb sth 留下……给某人leave for 离开(某处)动身到(某处)leave sb/sth alone 让……独自呆着;别动;别管leave out 漏掉;省略leave……behind 不带走;忘了带;遗留,留下leave off 停止;中断;脱掉on leave 休假中the same…that 与(同类同物)相同the same…as 与(同类不同物)相同at the same time 同时all the same 尽管如此;仍然;无关紧要all manner of 各种各样的;形形色色in a manner of speaking 不妨说;从某种意义上说in this manner 强调做事、行为的方式、方法in this way 强调的是简便的方法,in有时可以省略by this method 有条理的做事方法for pleasure 为享乐;为消遣take (a)pleasure in 以……为乐;喜欢with pleasure 令人愉快地;高兴地;十分愿意scream out 高声喊叫scream for help 高声呼救scream at 对……大声嚷嚷at issue 问题中心make an issue out of sth 挑起争端issue forth (从某处)发出issue from 来自,产生于take issue with (向某人对某事物)提出异议fake sb out 欺骗(蒙骗)某人be in rags 穿着破旧衣服——表状态be in red(…)穿着红(…)颜色的衣服——表状态wear glasses/ necklace 戴眼镜/项链——表状态be dressed in 穿着——表状态have on 穿着——表状态put on coat 穿上衣服——表动作dress sb 穿上——表动作pull on 随便穿上——表动作throw on 匆匆穿上——表动作change sth for/into sth 兑换;互换change (from)into/to (使)变成(不同的);改变;change one‘s note/turn 改变态度for a change 为求变化起见get no change out of(sb)从(某人处)得不到帮助(消息),无法从其得到好处a change of air/climate 换换空气/气候on a trip to 在去……的旅途中(to是介词,表方向)on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋沿岸rather than 而不是(= and not);与其说…不如说…would do …rather than do 宁愿做…而不做would/had rather do …than do 宁愿做…而不做(would)prefer to do…rather than do 宁愿做…而不做or rather 更确切地说would rather 后可接句子,但需用虚拟语气:若是与现在或将来事实相反的事情,用过去式;若与过去相反的事情,用过去完成式。

2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)

2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)

优点英语整理1.高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总2. A3. a couple (of)一对,一对夫妇4. a little 一点;少量;稍微5. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间6. a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子7. a picture of my family 一张我的全家福8. a quarter past three 三点一刻9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征11.according to 依据12.across from 在......对面13.advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事14.after all 毕竟15.all in all 总的来说16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all the time 频繁;反复18.all year round 全年19.another three hours 另外三个小时20.around the world 世界各地21.arrive in/at 到达22.art festival 艺术节23.as far as I know 据我所知24.as for 至于25.as long as 只要;既然26.as soon as 一......就27.ask for 请求28.at birth 出生时29.at least 至少30.at the beginning of 在……开始31.at the same time 同时32.avoid doing 避免做某事33.B34.be able to do 能够做某事35.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事36.be born with 天生;具有37.be covered with 被……覆盖38.be different from 不同于39.be due to do... 预定要做某事40.be friends with 成为某人的朋友41.be good at 擅长于42.be good for 利于43.be good to sb. 对某人好44.be good with 善于应付……的45.be harmful to 对……有害46.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中47.be in control of 掌管48.be in danger 处于危险之中49.be interested in 对.....感兴趣50.be invented by 由……发明51.be known/famous for 以……出名52.be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任53.be late for work 上班迟到54.be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)55.be made of 由......制成56.be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)57.be of medium height 中等身高58.be patient with 对……有耐心59.be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪60.be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)61.be serious about 对…严肃认真62.be similar to 与……相像的63.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格64.be sure about 确信;对……有把握65.be thirsty for 渴望66.be used for doing sth./67.be used to do sth. 被用于做……68.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....69.because of 因为70.believe in 信任71.belong to 属于72.between … and 在……和……之间73.blow out 吹灭74.bring back 使想起75.bring good luck to 给.....带来好运76.bring out 使显现77.by accident 意外的78.by mistake 错误的79.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止80.by the time 在……以前81.C82.call in 召来;叫来83.call up 打电话给(某人);征召84.call(sb.)back (给某人)回话85.care about 关心;在意86.care for 照顾;喜欢87.check out 察看88.cheer up 振作起来89.Children’s Day 儿童节90.clean up 打扫干净91.clean…off 把……擦掉92.clear out 清理93.close to 几乎;接近e out (书)出版e on 加油e over 过来;顺便拜访e true 实现e up with 想出;提出pare with 与......比较100.connect … with 连接101.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事102.costume party 化装舞会103.cut down 砍倒104.cut off 切除105.cut out 删除;删去106.cut up 切碎107.D108.deal with 处理109.decide to do 决定做110.depend on 依靠111.die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱112.dinning hall 餐厅113.divide… into… 把……分开114.do a good job 干得好115.do one's homework 做作业116.do the dishes 清洗餐具117.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮118.dress up as 打扮成119.drink tea 喝茶120.drop by 顺便访问;随便进入121.E122.each other 互相123.eat out 出去吃饭124.eating habits 饮食习惯125.either … or 或者……或者……126.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事127.end up 最终成为;最后处于128.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读129.enough money 足够的钱130.even though 即使,虽然131.ever since 自从132.every day 每天133.Excuse me 劳驾;请原谅134.F135.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着136.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒137.fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上138.fall over 绊倒139.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事140.feed chickens 喂鸡141.feel free to do sth 随便做某事142.feel like 感觉像143.fill…with… 用……装满……144.find out 查明;弄清145.first of all 首先146.fix up 修理;装饰147.fly a kite 放风筝148.for example/such as 列如149.follow the rules 遵守规则150.for sure 肯定的151.from time to time 时常;有时152.from…to… 从……到……153.full of 满是....的154.G155.get lost 迷路156.get married 结婚157.get a surprise 吃惊158.get an education 接受教育159.get dressed 穿上衣服160.get in the way of 妨碍161.get into 陷入;参与162.get lost 迷路163.get mad 气愤164.get off 下车165.get on with 和睦相处166.get out of 离开167.get popular 受欢迎168.get up 起床169.get used to (doing) 习惯于170.get to 到达171.get back 返回172.get ready for 为……作好准备173.get on 上车174.give … a lift 捎……一程175.give away 赠送;捐赠176.give out/hand out 分发177.give up 放弃178.go off (闹钟)发出响声179.go back to/return to 返回到180.go out 外出(娱乐)181.go out of one's way 特地;格外努力182.go to the movies 看电影183.grow up 长大;成熟184.H185.hang out 闲逛186.happy birthday 生日快乐187.hardly ever 几乎从不188.have a cold 感冒189.have a good day 玩得开心190.have a school trip 郊游191.have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖192.have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题193.have to do with 关于;与……有光194.have...seriously 有相同特征195.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等196.help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题197.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境198.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人199.hundreds of 许多;大量200.hurry up 赶快,急忙201.I202.ID card 身份证203.in a row 连续几次地204.in English 用英语205.in fact 事实上206.in front of 在......前面207.in line with 与……成为一排208.in need 需要209.in one's free time 在某人空余的时间210.in one's opinion 依......看211.in order to 为了;目的是212.in person 亲自213.in public 公开的214.in that case 既然那样215.in the countryside 在乡下216.in the end 最后217.in the face of 面对218.in the shape of 以……的形象219.in total 总共220.instead of 代替,返而221.J222.join in 参加,加入223.jump over 跳过224.K225.keep ... to oneself 保守秘密226.keep one's cool 保持冷静227.keep…a way from 避免接近228.kick off 开除某人229.kind of 有点;稍微230.Lst name 姓y out 摆开233.leave out 忽略;不提及234.less then 少于235.let … down 使……失望236.listen to 听237.living room 客厅238.look back at 回首往事239.look for 寻找;寻求240.look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事241.look through 快速查看;浏览242.look up 查阅;抬头看243.look up to… 仰慕244.lots of 大量245.M246.make a difference 影响;有作用247.make a lot of money 赚很多钱248.make a wish 许愿249.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)250.make an effort 做出努力251.make friends 结交朋友252.make it 及时到达;成功253.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误254.make one's own decision 自己做决定255.make one's way 费力地前进256.make progress 取得进步257.make soup 做汤258.make sure 确保;查明259.make up 编造(故事,谎言等)260.make(one's)bed 铺床261.make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归262.me neither 我也没有/不k a caw 给奶牛挤奶264.more than 多于265.N266.National Day 国庆日267.neither … nor 既不……也不……268.no longer 不再269.not only…but also 不仅…而且270.O271.of course 当然272.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面273.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末274.on time 准时275.on (a) vacation 度假276.once in a while 偶尔地;间或277.one another 互相278.one large bowl of 一大碗279.or so 大约280.over and over again 多次;反复的281.P282.pardon me 请再说一遍283.parking lot 停车场284.part with 放弃285.pass by 路过;经过286.pay attention to 注意287.pay for 付费;付出代价288.pay phone 付费电话289.pick up 接(电话)290.play a part 参与;发挥作用291.play a role 发挥作用292.play a trick on 捉弄某人293.play basketball 打篮球294.play chess 下国际象棋295.play the drum 敲鼓296.play the piano 弹钢琴297.play the violin 拉小提琴298.plenty of 大量299.police station 警察局300.post office 邮局301.prefer…to 比起……更喜欢302.prepare fo r 为......做准备303.prevent..from 阻止…做304.pull …down 摧毁305.pull together 齐心协力306.put off 推迟307.put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上308.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物309.put up 搭起;举起;张贴310.Q311.quite a few 相当多312.quite a lot of 许多313.R314.rather than 而不是315.radio station 广播电台316.read a newspaper 看报纸317.regard as 把……看作318.remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事319.ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车320.ride a horse 骑马321.right away 立刻;马上322.right now 立刻;马上323.rise into… 上升……324.run after 追逐325.run away 跑开;逃离;逃避326.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽327.S328.search for jobs 搜索工作329.sell out 卖光330.send out 发送331.separate from 分离;隔开333.set up 建起;设立334.shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔335.shout to... 对.....大声喊336.show up 赶到337.shut off 关闭338.so far 到目前为止339.South Africa 南非340.speak English 说英语341.stay up late 熬夜342.stick to 坚持;固守343.stop… from… 阻止……344.T345.take a walk 散步346.take down 记录,拆除347.take a break/take breaks 休息348.take a message 捎个口信349.take a risk/take risks 冒险350.take a shower 洗淋浴351.take action 采取行动352.take after (外貌或行为)像353.take care of 照顾;处理354.take in 吸入355.take notes 做笔记356.take off 脱下;起飞357.take one's order 点菜358.take one's temperature 量体温359.take one's place 代替;替换360.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾361.take part in 参加363.take pride in 为……感到骄傲364.take the subway 乘地铁365.take up 学着做;开始做366.take…seriously 认真对待367.talk back 顶嘴368.talk on the phone 电话交谈369.talk to 跟……说370.the more … the more 越……越371.the next day 第二天372.the same as 和……相同373.the secret to …… 的秘诀374.the Und States of America 美利坚合众国375.the United Kingdom 英国(全称)376.think about 考虑377.think of 认为378.thousands of 数以千计的379.throw away 扔掉380.to be honest 说实在的381.to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料382.to start with 起初;开始时383.travel around/all over the world 周游世界384.try out 参加......选拔;试用385.turn down 拒绝386.turn off 关掉387.turn on 接通;打开388.turn right 向右拐389.turn...into 把....变成390.U391.under the chair 在椅子下面392.up and down 上上下下ed to 曾经......;过去...... 394.V395.view......as 把......看待成,认为......是396.W397.wake...up 把.....弄醒398.walk into 走路时撞着399.wash away 冲走400.watch TV 看电视401.without doubt 毫无疑问402.word by word 逐个单词403.work out 解决404.would rather … than 宁愿……而不是405.write down 写下;记录下。

英语高考高频短语及固定搭配

英语高考高频短语及固定搭配

英语高考高频短语及固定搭配英语高考高频短语及固定搭配大全高考英语中常会出现一些短语,而考生往往不能很好地分清这到底是固定搭配还是语法应用,小以下是店铺整理的英语高考高频短语及固定搭配,希望对大家有所帮助!英语高考高频短语及固定搭配11.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from… 缺席,不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义:be engrossed; be lost in; be rapt in;be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。

Without accident(=safely)安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account有……重要性。

英语高考短语及固定搭配(unit 1--unit 12)必备

英语高考短语及固定搭配(unit 1--unit 12)必备
英语高考短语及固定搭配
( unit 1--unit 12 ) 必 备
lesson 1 unit 1 1.An attitude to /towards. 对…的态度/看法。 Have /take/ adopt a… attitude to towards. 对…持/报…的态度。 2.It doesn't matter to somebody. 对某人来说无关紧要。 A matter of 一个…的问题 As a matter of fact, 事实上。 To make matters worse. 更糟糕的是… What's the matter with somebody 某人怎么了? 3.In peace, 和平的,不受打扰的,安宁的。 At peace 处于和平状态。 4.Under stress 在压力下, reduce /relieve stress, 减轻缓解压力。 lay/ put/ place stress on 强调…的重要性, stress the importance of something 强调…的重要性。 5.Suppose somebody/ something to be+ adj 认为某人/某物是…。 Be supposed to do something, 一般认为,应当做某事。 Suppose /supposing that 假设…。 6.Deal with. 与…打交道,对待,处理,与…做生 意,涉及。 do with 处理应对。
为…做准备
Prepare
somebody
something,=prepare somebody for
something
为某人准备某物
Prepare to do something

高考英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结

高考英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结

高考英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结一、非常重要的固定搭配1. attend to 关心,照顾2. account for 解释,占,比例3. account for 说明4. at the mercy of 无助,任凭5. assume/take charge of 负责,掌管6. ahead of 在……之前7. ahead of time 提前8. at will 随心所欲9. back and forth 来回地10. be content with 对……满意11. in accordance with 与……一致12. in addition to 除……之外13. in case of 如果,万一,以防14. in charge of 负责15. in consequence of 由于……的结果16. in contrast to 与……相比17. in danger of 在危险中18. in honor of 为了表彰19. in memory of 纪念20. in no case 决不21. in return for 作为报答22. in sight 看得到23. in sight of 在……的视线内24. in spite of 不管,尽管25. on account of 由于26. on behalf of 代表27. on board 在登上28. on the contrary 相反29. on the occasion of 在……的时候30. on the point of 即将……31. on the spot 马上32. on the verge of 即将……33. pay attention to 注意34. prior to 先于,在……以前35. rather than 与其……不如36. take advantage of 利用37. take delight in 以……为乐38. take for granted 认为是理所当然39. take it for granted 认为是理所当然40. take pride in 为……感到骄傲41. take shape 成型,开始有实质进展42. take turns 轮流43. take up 从事,接受,占据二、重要的常用短语1. a wide range of 广泛的范围2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. as a rule 通常,一般来说4. as a whole 总体来说5. as far as…be concerned 就某方面而言6. as long as 只要7. as soon as 一……就……8. by accident 偶然9. by all means 尽一切办法10. by mistake 错误地11. by no means 决不12. by means of 用,依靠13. by way of 经由,通过14. even if 即使15. far from 远离16. for example 例如17. for fear of 由于担心18. from time to time 时常,不时19. get along with 与……相处20. give off 发出21. give out 分发,发表22. have an effect on 对……有影响23. have no choice but to 不得不24. so as to 以便,为了25. in a hurry 匆忙26. in case 万一,以防27. in charge of 负责……28. in front of 在……前面29. in effect 实际上,事实上30. in general 大体上31. in honor of 为了表彰32. in one’s opinion 在某人看来33. in order to 为了34. in principle 原则上35. in the course of 在……的过程中36. in the way 阻碍,妨碍37. in vain 徒劳38. of consequence 重要的39. of course 当然40. off and on 断断续续41. on average 平均42. on business 因公,因事43. on the contrary 相反44. on the edge of 在……边缘45. on the ground 基于,以……为基础46. on the part of 从……方面47. on the whole 总的来说48. out of breath 上气不接下气49. so…that…如此……以至于……50. to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇51. up to now 到现在为止52. with a view to 为了。

高考英语常考词语的固定搭配

高考英语常考词语的固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不第二组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上第四组in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) 第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再第二十组fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上第二十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加第二十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负第二十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取第二十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇动词+副词形式第二十六组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是第二十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭第二十八组drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须第二十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用第三十六组think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上…… lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担心,为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到高兴第四十六组be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变化)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非……不可be sure of 坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛第五十二组as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应该both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少as/so long as 只要,如果第五十四组no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持;遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持apologize (瞚se) to,for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,处置dispose for 布置,安排第五十八组dwell on 凝思;详述hinder from 阻止,妨碍impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化第五十九组testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平exposure to 受到longing for 渴望objection to 反对,异议preference for to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来第六十组in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了…… accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按预定时间on sight 一见就……,立即五)超纲的其他固定搭配除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。

高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配高考,作为中国学生人生的一个重要节点,一直备受关注。

高考的题型多种多样,考察的知识点也非常广泛。

其中,固定搭配是考生在备考过程中需要重点掌握和熟悉的一种知识点。

下面将对高考中常见的固定搭配进行总结和归纳。

1. "take"的固定搭配(1) take a break:休息一下(2) take a chance:抓住机会(3) take a look:看一看(4) take action:采取行动(5) take advantage of:利用2. "make"的固定搭配(1) make a decision:做出决定(2) make a difference:产生影响(3) make an effort:努力(4) make sense:有意义(5) make progress:取得进步3. "do"的固定搭配(1) do a favor:帮个忙(2) do harm:造成伤害(3) do research:做研究(4) do well:做得好(5) do your best:尽力而为4. "get"的固定搭配(1) get along:相处(2) get rid of:摆脱(3) get used to:习惯于(4) get to know:了解(5) get on one's nerves:惹恼某人5. "take"和"make"的混合搭配(1) take a risk:冒险(2) make a living:谋生(3) make an appointment:约定(4) take into consideration:考虑到(5) take the opportunity:抓住机会6. 其他常见固定搭配(1) break the ice:打破僵局(2) kick the habit:戒除恶习(3) catch someone's eye:引起某人的注意(4) blow one's mind:让某人震惊(5) keep an eye on:注意,留意掌握这些固定搭配对于高考备考来说非常重要。

高中英语高考高频词固定搭配(介词中心类)(共十二大类)

高中英语高考高频词固定搭配(介词中心类)(共十二大类)

高考英语高频词固定搭配(介词中心类).与on相关的固定搭配on duty [值班,上班]on shift[轮班]on holiday/ on leave [在度假;在休假中]on business [为了公事,出差]on purpose [有目的地,故意地]on time[按时,准时;按时付款]on sale [廉价出售]on show [展览着,在公开展出]on board[在船(火车、飞机)上]on hand [在手边;在场;即将发生]on record[记录在案的;公开发表的]on request [应要求;承索(即寄等)]on earth [究竟,到底]on principle[根据原则]1.与for相关的固定搭配for example / instance [例如]for all [尽管;虽然]for good[永久地;一劳永逸地]for nothing[免费;徒然]for convenience[为了方便起见]for short [简称;缩写]for fear [以免,唯恐;由于害怕]for sale[出售;待售]2.与by相关的固定搭配by weight( volume size number〜〜)[按重量(体积大小数5)by profession[在职业上;就职业来说]by definition[按照定义;当然地;明显地]by rule[墨守成规地:按照规则地]by turn [轮流]by chance/ accident[偶然;意外地]by mistake[错误地;由于差错]by hand [adv.用手]by train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat / air / landby force[强迫地;靠武力;凭藉暴力]by day[在白天;日间]by nature [天生地;生性]by sight [凭外貌,凭目视].与at相关的固定搭配at most[至多]at least [至少]at best[最多]at worst [在最坏的情况下;作为最坏的可能性]at once [马上,立刻]at first[首先]at last [最后;终于]at home / schoolat will ( at will:任意)[随意;任意]at work[在工作;忙于;起作用]at night / midnight / daybreak / dawnat present[现在]at length[最后,终于;详细地].与as相关的固定搭配as above[如上;同上]as below / fol lowing [如下]asever [一直,依旧]as usual [往常一样;照例]as before [依然,依旧,如以前]asa matter of fact [事实上]3.与above相关的固定搭配aboveall [首先;尤其是]above measure [以上措施]above normal [高于正常的;超额的]4.与before相关的固定搭配beforeall [尤其,特别]before long[不久以后]before time[提前(等于ahead of time]before now[以前在此以前]before then[那时以前,在这之前]5.与after相关的固定搭配afterall [毕竟;终究]after class [下课后;课下]after school [放学后]6.与out of相关的固定搭配out ofaction[损坏;不运转;失去作用]out of order [发生故障;次序颠倒]out of condition [健康状况不好]out of use [废弃;不被使用]out of operation [adj.不起作用的;不运转的]out of step [不合拍;步调不一致]out of joint[脱臼;混乱;心情不好]out of repair[失修的;破损的]out ofgear[失常;齿轮脱开;不工作的]out of balance [不平衡,失去平衡]out of range [在射程外]out of doubt / question [毫无疑问]out ofdate[过时的;过期的;废弃的]out of danger [脱离危险]out of shape [走样;身体状况不佳]out of hand[无法控制;脱手,告终;立即]out of place [adj.不合适的;不相称的;不在适当的位置]out of stock [adv.已脱销].与with相关的固定搭配with caution [adv.慎重;留心]with interest [有兴趣地;付利息地]with difficulty[困难地;吃力地]with ease[熟练地;不费力地]with confidence[满怀信心地]with advantage / effect[有利地,有效地]with reason [合理;有道理]with reserve[有保留地,有条件地]with success[成功地]with vigor [生机勃勃]work with vigor[精力充沛]a face with vigor[面色苍白]grow with vigor [生机勃勃地生长]axis with vigor [活力轴线]Energy with Vigor [精力充沛]With New Vigor [带着新希望]With Renewed Vigor [重新焕发活力]Dotted With Green Vigor [点缀着绿色活力]trumpet with great vigor [大肆宣扬]with success[成功地]meet with success [成功获得成功/胜利]be crowned with success [事情将近成功取得成效功成业就大功告成]bloat get dizzy with success [得意忘形得意洋洋]Flushed with success [春风得意].与beyond相关的固定搭配beyond comprehension / conception [不可思议,无法理解]bcyondcxprcssion / doubt [无容置疑,确实地]beyond control [无法控制]beyond power [在能力范围之外]beyond description[无法形容,难以形容]beyond reach [够不着;找不到;消失]beyond measure [无可估量,极度]beyond grasp [鞭长莫及,意为“力量达不到”]beyond compare adv.[非常好;无以伦比]beyond controversy / dispute[无可争议]beyond hope [没希望的;绝望的]beyond example[没有先例,超越示例,空前].与under相关的固定搭配under age [adj.未成年的;未到法定年龄的]under discussion[正在讨论中]under way[进行中;航行中;在行进]under lesl[处于试验阶段]under repair[修理中]。

高中英语高考复习短语搭配汇总(31组动词固定搭配+17组介词短语)

高中英语高考复习短语搭配汇总(31组动词固定搭配+17组介词短语)

高考英语短语搭配一、动词固定搭配actact as 担任……职务起……作用act out 表演(对话、故事等)act for 代理(某人职务);代为(处理某事)act up 捣乱;出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离,逃离break down破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服;插嘴(不及物)break into 闯入;强行进入(及物,后加进入的地点);突然开始break out (战争,疾病,火灾等)爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break off 打断,中断break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break through 冲破break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解bringbring about 引起,实现,导致bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法;使苏醒;顺便把某人带来串门)bring back 送还;使想起,使恢复bring down 击落;打死,打伤;使倒下;降低bring forth 产生,引起,结果bring in 收获;获利;介绍,引进;聘请;逮捕bring off 从船上救出;成功地做bring on 促使生长;帮助提高bring out 取出,拿出;显示出,使出来;出版bring over 说服,使改变(思想等)bring through 使度过(困难,危机等)bring together 使和解bring up 提出,提起;抚养,培养;呕吐callcall at (a place) 访问某地call in 叫某人进来,邀请call back 回电话call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人call on (upon) 号召,拜访call out 大声叫call up 打电话给……;召唤,召集,回忆起catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上carrycarry out 贯彻,落实(计划,命令)carry off夺走 =carry awaycarry on 继续,坚持下去carry through 完成,渡过难关comecome about 产生,发生come across “偶遇”come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成)come into use 开始使用,获得应用)come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 长出,发芽;升起;(被)提出cutcut down 砍倒,减少cut in 插嘴cut off 切除,断绝cut out 删去,略去,戒除cut up 切碎diedie away 消失die down 逐渐平息die of 死于(外因)比如车祸die from 死于(内因)比如心脏病,伤心die out 绝种dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下getget about 徘徊,走动,旅行;(消息)流传get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;get on with 进展;相处get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于givebe given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于gogo after 追求,设法得到go about 着手处理,忙于go away 走开,离开go against 违反,反对go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go along 开始,进展,赞同go around 流传,四处走动go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉go by 走过,经过go for 努力获取go in for 从事(某种事业或活动),喜爱,参加go on 发生,继续go off 走开,离开,去世go out (灯)熄灭,过时go over 审阅,检查,研究go through 审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过go up 上涨,上升go wrong 出毛病go into 调查,研究,加入handhand down 留住,把……传下去hand in 交上,交付hand in hand 手拉手,联合,和……一起hand out 分发,施舍hand over 移交by hand 用手工at hand 在手头,即将到来holdhold back 阻止(经常是眼泪)hold on 等一等(电话用语)hold out 伸出hold up 举起,阻挡,停顿keepkeep away from 避开,不接近keep a record 作记录keep back 阻止,隐瞒不讲,留下keep off 使……不接近Keep on (doing sth.) 继续(反复)做某事keep out of 使……不进入,挡住keep up 坚持,不使(斗志)低落,保持,维持,继续keep up with 跟上keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康looklook about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬makebe made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make into 把……制成,使……转变为make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 理解;辨认出;填写;开支票(+that:声称,假称)make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视=make full use ofmake off 匆匆离开make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为……让路,让路于passpass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传 ,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人) pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pass the examination 通过考试pullpull down 拆毁pull in 车停下,车进站pull off 完成,扯下pull out 拔出,抽出,车、船驶出,摆脱困境pull oneself up 立起身来pull through 渡过难关,恢复健康putput aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍put through 电话接通runin the long run 终究,到最后run across 偶遇run after 追捕,追求run against 违反,不利于run away 逃跑,花掉run into 偶遇,撞上,跑进,插进run off 逃走,流畅地写run out 用完(主语是被用的那个物)run out of 用完(主语是用东西的那个人)seesee about 负责处理(弄到、安排)see after=look after 照顾see through 看穿,识破see too 注意,照料,负责,修理sendsend away 把……打发走send for 派人去请(医生什么的)send out 派遣,发出(光亮等)send up 发射(火箭等)send off 寄出,派遣;给……送行,邮寄setset about 着手干set aside 存蓄,留出set down 放下set in 设置set forth 陈述,提出set off 动身出发,引起set out 出发(to do)set up 创立showshow in 带……进来show off 炫耀show up 暴露,露面standstand by 和……一起,坚持、支持stand for 代表stand up 起立,(观点等)站得住脚satnd out 显眼,引人注目taketake away 拿走,减去;夺去,消除take after 长得像,性格来自于take back 取回,带回,归还,取消,撤回take down 拿下,取下;拆毁,拆卸;记下take in 吸收,吸取,摄取;包括;接受,收容;理解,领悟;受骗take it easy 放轻松;慢慢来take off 飞机起飞;匆匆离开;脱去,拿去,取消take on 承担;从事;呈现;具有take out 拿出,取出,拔去take over 继承,接管,最终取代take up 开始从事,着手处理;拿起;占据;消耗;接纳take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take for 把……当作take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替throwthrow about 乱扔(东西)throw at 投向throw away 抛弃;浪费throw off 扔掉,摆脱掉;匆匆脱掉衣服throw up 举起,抛起;吐出,呕吐turnturn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn up 出现,露面;音量调高;寻找,查阅,参考turn down 音量调小;折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱turn into 变成,变为;翻译成turn out 培养,生产;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn to 变成;着手于,求助于turn to for help 求助于in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事turn (a)round 使变好;旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn over 翻身take one’s turn to do 轮到做take turns 轮流turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见workwork at(on) 致力于,从事于work out 算出,制定出,想出at work 在工作,在运转out of work 失业二、介词短语at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方) knock at/on 敲……at last 最后,终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看,注视at the moment 现在,此时point at/to 指向at times 不时after 短语look after 照看,照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访,看望come on 快点儿;加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等,别挂断on holiday 度假,休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑,戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食,靠……生活put on 穿上;戴上turn on 打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)work on 从事于,致力于to 短语agree to 同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等)go to bed 上床睡觉compare to 把……与……作比较from to 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往;导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take to 把……带到/给……write to 写信给in 短语arrive in 到达……(大地方)in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上,上交join in 参加in a moment 马上,立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地,惊讶地of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾;处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替;而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到,提起think of 考虑;想出;认为about 短语care about 担心;关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑for 短语call for 需要,要求;提倡,号召care for 关怀,照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for 前往……,去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请away 短语give away 分发;赠送put away 收好,放好take away 拿走,带走throw away 扔掉out 短语break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解,明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身,出发;开始,着手take out 取出,拿出turn out 证明是,结果是work out 算出;解决with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出,想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理;对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习,温习;检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来;移交,转交down 短语break down 损坏;中断cut down 砍倒;削减,压缩get down 下来go down 下落,下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下;写下set down 放下;记下shut down 把……关上,关闭take down 记下,拆卸turn down 关小,调低write down 写下,记下from 短语across from 在......的对面break away from 脱离be different from 与......不同hear from 收到......的来信learn from 向......学习tell from 区分/辨别......和......up 短语bring up 提出,呕吐,养育,教育call up 打电话;想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满,装满fix up 修理:安装go up 上升,上涨grow up 长大(成人)hurry up 赶快,赶紧look up 查阅,查找;向上看make up one’s mind 决定,决心pick up (sb.) 拾起;搭载/接载(某人)put up 举起,挂起:张贴:搭建save up 存钱,积蓄set up 创立,建立show up 出席,露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡,熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大,调大(音量)off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出(光、热、气味等)hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发,启程show off 显示;夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等) 重叠式短语again and again 再三地,反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地,逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处,处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱,不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩;一个接一个step by step 逐步。

(完整版)高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配.

(完整版)高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配.

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角in the corner 在角落里(内角on the corner 在角落上(外角上11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二.归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~ / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意/ work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三.组合记忆(1由两个词组成的复合介词.1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2. 以to结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾along with , together with4. 以for结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,from over(2由三个词组成的复合介词.1. 以in开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison within consequence of , in consideration of , in (the course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3. 以at开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of4. 以with开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6. 以under开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of四.省略介词,意义不变1. I will share (in the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in reading the article.3. I’ll write (to you a l etter.4. He plays (on the piano every evening.5. Smith has traveled (through China.6. They are fighting (against their enemy.7. Please fill (in the blanks in the following.8. The houses face (to/on the south.9. She scolded (at her child yesterday.10. It is (of no use talking.11. There is no use (in talking.12. We couldn’t prevent them (from getting married.13. He is busy (in preparing for the exam.14. I have studied English (for ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for me.16. I want a place to live (in .17. You ought to break (off this habit.18. She always share (in my troubles as well as (in my jobs.五.动词词组及短语1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业d o one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc. 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服;下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于 have got to do 不得不,必须 6. 以 give 为中心的词组 be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步 give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于 7. 以 look 为中心的词组 look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 6/8look up to 仰望,尊敬 8. 以 make 为中心的词组 be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加 9. 以 put 为中心的词组 put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾, 把~~收起来;储藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志 put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列 put up with 忍受,容忍 10. 以 take 为中心的词组 be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责 take ~~ for 把~~当作 7/8take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take office 就职,上任take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加 take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take it easy 别着急,慢慢来11. 以 turn 为中心的词组 give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (around 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱 8/8。

新课标高考英语必背短语和固定搭配

新课标高考英语必背短语和固定搭配

高考英语必背短语和固定搭配1 a /my pleasure 我的荣幸帮了你.2 a blessing to Chinese people 一件好事, 一件有益的事情3 a boom in economy 经济的繁荣=economic prosperity4 a boy aged5 一个5岁的男孩5 a brilliant/outstanding writer 杰出的6 a burst of feelings 情感发作7 a casual remark=a casual comment随口一说(comment话)8 a certain festival falls on节日适逢某日9 a certain teacher 某个老师10 a classroom holding/seating/admitting 60 students 容纳60个学生的教室11 a classroom seating/holding/admitting 60 students 容纳12 a commanding figure一个举足轻重的人物13 a commitment 不得不做的事情commitment 承诺, 投入, 奉献14 a consistent friend 始终如一的朋友15 a couch potato 喜欢看电视的人16 a definite answer 明确的答案17 a definite reply 明确的18 a distinguished/established academic family 书香门第19 a distinguished/established enterprise 知名企业20 a fat chance 渺茫的机会21 a flat tire 没气的轮胎22 a game changer 扭转乾坤者23 a gesture of politeness/kindness 礼貌/友善的举动24 a good master and a bad servant 好主人, 坏仆人25 a guilty conscience 问心有愧26 a heavy Internet user 大量使用网络的人27 A is different from B A和B不一样28 a keen mind精明的头脑;敏捷的头脑29 a knowledge of the city/the girl对---了解(只能用a)30 a layer of snow 一层雪31 a lighted match一根点燃了的火火柴32 a lively old man精力充沛的生机勃勃的33 a man alive 活的人=a living person34 a man of strong build 强壮体格35 a matter of time/ personal taste 时间问题/个人品味问题36 a medium for expressing opinions 手段37 a nod of approval=nod in agreement 点头同意38 a packed shelf/staium 堆满货物; 拥挤的39 a packet of paper/cigarette 一包40 a pilot project=a pilot scheme 试点项目41 a place desirable to live in 理想居住地42 a place desirable to live in 适宜居住的好地方43 a real bonus 意外的收获44 a rewarding job一份值得做的工作45 a rush on =a demand for … 对… 的需求46 a sharp turn急转弯47 a stone’s throw一箭之遥48 a story set in France 一部以法国为背景的故事49 a trial 一件苦难的事情50 a wide range of …广泛种类的…51 a worthwhile project 重要的项目52 a worthy teacher值得尊敬的53 Above all 首要地/最为重要地54 above the average超过平均数55 academic performance学习成绩56 accommodate the bad weather 估计到,考虑到57 accomplish nothing 一事无成58 accomplish/ahieve/realize/fulfill a goal 达到目标59 accomplish=work=do wonders 创造奇迹60 account for对…做出解释/说明; 占百分比; 导致61 accuse sb of sth 指责某人某事=charge sb with sth62 achieve=accomplish= realize=fulfil the goal 实现目标63 acknowledge being given the oppornity 感谢被给机会64 act as…=serve as=function as=work as 充当,担任…65 adapt sb to sth 使某人适应…66 adavance my knowledge of the city 增进我对---的了解67 add a new dimension to sth 增添新的内涵68 add to our difficulty/helplessness 加剧困难/加剧无助69 add up to 总计=total=reach=amount to70 address him as Mr. Wang 称呼71 address the audience 给观众做报告72 adopt a suggestion 采纳一个建议73 adopt an air of caution 采取谨慎的办事态度74 adotp an orphan 收养一个孤儿75 advance economic development 推进经济的发展76 advance预付款deposit 定金77 advice(on)=tips(on/for)=suggestions(on/for) 建议78 advocate a balanced diet 倡导均衡的饮食79 affectionately充满深情地80 afford living expenses81 afford me time for self-reflection 提供给我自我反思的机会82 after all 毕竟,终究83 aggressive salesmen 有闯劲的84 agree on sth 在某方面达成一致85 agree to a(n) plan/suggestion/ 同意计划/建议=consent to=subscribe to=approve of86 agree with sb 同意某人的意见或说法87 agreeable weather 宜人的气候88 aim at (doing) sth=aim to do=be aimed at doing sth旨在做某事---89 all but=almost 几乎90 all in all总之=in short=in brief=altogether91 All right.=OK 好的92 all the best一路顺风93 all the same不管怎样=anyway=anyhow=regardless94 all the time 一直95 all the way 一路上,全程96 allocate labor and money 分配劳动力和资金97 allow an accident to happen使有可能98 alternatively 或者99 altogether 总共, 总之, 万万全全100 amuse sb with sth 用…逗乐某人101 An accident happened to him=became of him=came his way发生102 an acquaintance 一个熟人103 an average film 一般化的, 不怎么样的104 an increase/ a decrease in production 产量方面的增加/减少105 an invitation to public protest 诱发公众的抗议106 an invitation to public protest/the thief 诱发公众的抗议/招来小偷107 analyse sth=make analyses of sth 分析某事108 and as such 正因为如此109 and so forth 等等110 announce the plan/proposal/the results 宣布,公布111 another 3 apples=three more apples112 anticipate=predict=foresee=expect 预料,预测113 anything but根本不…114 appeal for understanding/ support 呼吁得到115 appeal for understanding/support 呼吁得到116 appeal to sb to do sth 号召某人做某事117 appeal to the court 向法庭上诉118 apply…to… 把…应用到…上去119 appoint sb as/to be… 任命某人为…120 appoint sb to do sth 委派某人去做…121 appreciate sth 欣赏, 赏识/感激/领悟, 理解122 arrange for a car to pick me up 安排123 arrange the flowers插花124 arrange with the neighbours about feeding birds 协商125 as a matter of fact=actually=as it is=in fact=in effect=in reality=in truth 事实上126 as a rule=as a routine of every day通常127 as a whole=on the whole作为一个整体128 as far as I know/remember就我所知/记得129 as for=as to =as regards=in terms of至于, 关于130 as long as I remember 在我的记忆里131 as long as=so long as只要=on condition that132 as opposed to =compared with=in comparison with相比较,相对于133 ask after sb =remember me to sb=send my regards to sb问候某人134 ask for leave请假135 ask for permission 请求允许136 ask for trouble 自找麻烦137 assign sb sth=assign sth to sb分配/布置某人谋事138 assign sb to do sth 布置某人去做…139 associate professor 副教授140 associate sth with sth 把某事和谋事联系起来141 assume ownership of the house 拥有所有权142 assume/accept/undertake/bear/shoulder responsibility for the accident 承担责任143 assure sb of sth 使某人相信某事144 assure sb that使某人相信…;向某人保证…145 at a distance在一定距离的地方146 at a loss=at sea=in the dark 茫然,不知所措147 at all costs 不惜一切代价148 at high/low levels高/低水平149 at international level 在国际层面上150 at last=in time=at length 最终,最后151 at most=at best 至多152 at no time决不;不在任何时候(在句首句子倒装)153 at odds with sb /sth 与----有冲突, 有分歧/ 不一致154 at present=currently 目前155 at regular intervals 定期地156 at table在吃饭/ at the table 在桌子旁157 at the beginning of 在…的开头158 at the cost of =at the expense of=at the price of=sacrifice 以…的代价159 at the end of my patience=My patience gives out. 耐心耗尽160 at the mercy of …拿---没有办法; 任…的摆布161 at your convenience 在你方便的时候162 attach importance to doing sth强调重要性163 attempted murder 谋杀未遂164 attract/catch one’s attention吸引某人的注意力165 award sb sth/award sth to sb授予某人某物166 awful 可怕的awesome非常棒的167 awkward 笨拙的/ 难对付的,难解决的;尴尬的168 back and forth 前后;来回169 balance competing interests 平衡冲突的利益170 ban/forbid/prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事171 bare fact 赤裸裸的现实, 基本事实172 barely/scarcely/hardly… when…一…就…173 be a distress to sb对…是一个痛苦/不幸174 be able to do sth=be capable of doing sth175 be absent from 缺席…176 be absent from school 缺课177 be absorbed in…=be lost in =be sunk in … 全神贯注于…178 be accustomed to not speaking 习惯于不讲话179 be adapted to sth 适应…=adapt to sth=adjust to sth180 be admitted to hospital 收治入院181 be admitted to the restaurant 允许进入餐馆182 be admitted to 被准许进入某地; 被...录取183 be against one’s will =unwillingly=reluctantly违背某人的意愿184 be agreeable to同意的…;赞成的…;185 be alarmed at the results 害怕结果186 be alert to … 对… 很警觉187 be altogether prohibited 被完全禁止188 be always/forever/continually/constantly doing 总是在做… (说话者情感)189 be anchored in=be rooted in=have its roots in 扎根于190 be annoyed about sb/with sth 对某人/某事感到烦恼/生气191 be anxious about 对…感到焦虑的192 be anxious to do 急切地/渴望地去做…193 be ashamed of =be embarrassed about对…感到羞耻的,难为情的194 be awake to sth 对---清醒195 be back to normal=return to normal 回到常态196 be bathed in the sunshine 沐浴在阳光下197 be beneficial to sb/sth对…有益处的198 be beneficial to=be good for 对---有益的199 be blind in the right eye 右眼失明200 be bored to death被使得乏味得要死201 be bored with=be fed up with=be tired of=be sick of厌倦202 be born 10 days apart 出生相隔10天203 be broadcast live 现场直播204 be careful of sth=watch out for=look out for 小心/谨慎某物205 be chained to work 被工作束缚住206 be cold to=be indifferent to 对---冷漠207 be combined with=be coupled with 和…结合/联合起来208 be committed to helping the poor 致力于做某事209 be composed of=be made up of=consist of 由…组成210 be concerned about sth=care about 关心, 关注…211 be considerate of/to others 体谅别人的=thoughtful212 be consistent with politeness 在不失礼的情况下213 be content with… 对…感到满意214 be contrary to sth=on the contrary=quite the opposite=the other way around=conversely=or otherwise 与…相反215 be convinced that=believe that=bet that 相信216 be credited with inventing the phone具有----的功劳217 be crowded with=be packed with挤满了…218 be crucial to development 至关重要的219 be curious about 对---好奇220 be cut out for teaching 天生就是教书的料221 be deep in a book=be buried in a book 埋头苦读222 be defined as 被定义为223 be dependent on 依赖…的224 be devoted/dedicated/committed/true/faithful/loyal to sb/sth致力于; 忠诚于225 be disagreeable to 不合意的226 be discharged from hospital 出院227 be divided into 3 parts=fall into 3 parts 被分为3部分228 be down with… 因…病倒了229 be drunk with power 醉心于权利230 be due to do sth=be scheduled to do sth 按机会做某事231 be economical with the fact 有所隐瞒232 be efficient in one’s work在工作方面高效率的233 be engaged in= engage in从事于…234 be engaged otherwise 忙于别的事情235 be engaged to sb 与----订婚236 be equal to the job 胜任工作237 be equal to 等同于; 胜任工作…238 be equipped to do sth准备好去做..,239 be exposed to foreign culture 接触到240 be familiar with=be acquainted with 熟悉…241 be fascinated with/by被…吸引住242 be fitted with artificial organs 被安装人造器官243 be flat on his back 躺244 be flat on his face 趴245 be foreign to me 对我来说陌生的246 be fundamental to doing sth 至关重要,根本的247 be furnished with=be complete with=come with配备有248 be glued to TV目不转睛盯电视看249 be grateful to sb for sth=show gratitude to sb for sth250 be hard on eyes/health 可能损害眼睛/健康251 be hard on sth/sb=be strict with sth/sb对某人要求过严252 be harmful to=be bad for 对…有害的253 be host to foreign guests 接待外国客人254 be host to the Olympics 主办了奥运会255 be ignorant of the outside world=be lost to the outside world对------茫然不知256 be ignorant of/about … 不知道…, 不懂…257 be in a deep sleep=sleep deeply=sleep soundly=be sound asleep 熟睡258 be in a temper心情不好259 be in contact with sb= contact sb=keep track of sb 与…接触/联系260 be in debt处于负债; 欠人情261 be in despair=give way to despair 陷入绝望中262 be in progress=be under way在进行中263 be in the habit of doing sth有…的习惯264 be independent of/from 独立于265 be intended to do sth=be meant to do sth=be designed to do sth 目的在于; 旨在-----266 be involved in =sb’s involvement in sth=take part in卷入…;介入…267 be involved with sb 与某人过密交往268 be isolated from=be separated from=be cut off from=be disconnected from=withdraw from 脱离,与---分开269 be jealous of=envy 妒忌…的270 be keen on sth=be hooked on=be addicted to=be crazy/mad about 对…痴迷,上瘾271 be kept in the traffic 被困在交通里272 be lacking in nutrition=be short of nutrition 缺乏营养273 be landscaped with用----美化景观274 be liberal with promises 慷慨承诺275 be limited/restricted to doing sth 局限于做某事276 be loaded with charms 充满迷人,魅力277 be located in=be situated in=be headquatered in=be based in=lie in 位于…;坐落于…278 be lost for words 无语了279 be lost in=be sunk in =be absorbed in 沉浸在280 be low on fuel 缺乏燃料281 be married to sb与…结婚282 be measured in terms of challenges they overcome 被衡量依据战胜的挑战283 be modeled on=model oneself on foreign policy 效仿,仿效284 Be my guest! 请随便用!285 be named after…被用…命名286 be nosy about 好管闲事287 be noted for 因… 而出名288 be obliged to do sth=have the obligation to do sth不得不做某事289 be obliged to sb for (doing) sth 因某事而感谢某290 be occupied (in) doing sth忙于做…291 be occupied with sth忙于…292 be of the same age 年龄相同==be of an age293 be of two minds about sth 拿不定主意/犹豫不决294 be on the increase…在增长295 be open to questions 乐于接受提问296 be opposed to not carrying out the plan 反对不做某事297 be otherwise engaged 在忙别的298 be otherwise occupied 在忙于别的事情299 be otherwise unchanged 在别的方面没有变300 be out of condition=out of shape 健康不佳301 be out of job=out of work失业302 be packed solid 挤得满满地303 be parallel to/with与…平行的304 be persistent in doing sth=persist in (doing) sth(固执地)坚持做…305 be phrased as a suggestion 被作为建议表达306 be picky about=be particular about 挑剔307 be pleased/happy/satisfied/content with sb/sth 对…满意的308 be prepared for sth为…做好准备309 be prepared/equipped to do sth 准备好去做…310 be punctual for the meeting 准时赴会311 be qualified for sth符合…的条件312 be qualified for the job=be up to the job=be eligible for---胜任工作313 be qualified to do sth符合条件去做…314 be reduced to ruins 沦落到废墟315 be resistant to sth 对---抵制的,有抵抗性的316 be resistant to sth 对---抵制的, 有---抵抗力的317 be resistant to sth 防… 的318 be responsible for sth对…负责; 导致319 be rolled onto the stage 被推上舞台320 be set in 以---为背景(宾语: 时间; 地点)321 be shaped like 形状像322 be sharp in mind=sharp-minded 思维敏锐的323 be so kind as not to refuse me 如此好以至于不拒绝我324 be so kind as to do sth如此仁慈的以至于做…325 be sound/fast asleep 酣睡326 be stocked with储存…327 be stranded in=be caught in=be stuck in=be trapped in=be kept in被困在…328 be strict in sth在…方面要求严格329 be strict with sb=be hard on stb对某人要求严格330 be strongly against 强烈反对331 be superior to sb (in sth) (在某方面)胜过某人332 be thrown into confusion 顿陷困惑333 be tired from work 因为工作而累334 be true among those people 在----当中符合335 be true to life/friends 忠于生活,忠于朋友336 be tuned to Channel V 被调台到----337 be twinkled with pink=be beside oneself=be on the top of the world=be carried away 高兴338 be wild with joy欣喜若狂339 be worth (one’s) while to do/doing sth去做…是值得的340 be worth doing 值得做…341 be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done值得被做342 be worthy of sth值得…343 Be your age! 做你这个年龄该做的事情344 beat sb at chess =win victories over sb at chess下棋赢了某人345 become routine 变得平常346 before long=soon 不久347 believe in 信任,信仰,相信348 bend down=reach down 弯腰, 低头349 beneath his dignity 有损他的尊严350 beside=off the point 偏离要点的;离题的351 beyond comprehension 无法理解352 beyond recognition / comparison 无法辨认/无法比较353 beyond/within one’s means 入不敷出; 量入为出354 birth/marriage certificate 出生证书/结婚证书355 bit by bit=step by step=gradually 逐渐地356 blame sb for sth 因…责备…357 blame sth on sb=owe sth to sb=attribute sth to sb=put sth down to sb把某事归咎于某人358 blanket Beijing 厚厚覆盖, 笼罩359 blow the chance 错失机会; 浪费机会360 blow the whistle 吹口哨361 bossy 爱发号施令的362 bother sb with sth 用…来打扰…363 bother to do sth 费神去做某事364 brain drain 人才外流365 break down 发生故障; 会议谈崩了; 人累垮; 人精神崩溃;失声痛哭; 物质分解; 消除(某种情感); 汽车抛锚;366 break down/through his nervousness/ a language barrier突破紧张情结/突破语言障碍367 break in=break into a place 闯入…368 break in=burst in=cut in 插话;369 break loose 脱缰的370 break out 突然爆发(恶性事件)371 break the addiction to drugs 戒掉毒瘾372 break the news 透露消息373 break up (使)破裂,(使)分离, 结束; 放假; 四分五裂374 breathtaking scenery 令人惊叹的风景375 bridge generation gap 消除代沟376 bridge the distance 消除差距377 bring about 导致;带来378 bring about引起,导致…379 bring in money=pull in money 赚钱380 bring in=introduce 引进技术; 设备; 人员381 bring on 导致---382 bring on 导致383 bring sb to justice使某人受到公正惩罚/审判384 bring sb to one’s sense使某人恢复理性385 browse through a magazine =dip into =look through=run eyes over 浏览杂志386 budget one’s time 规划时间387 bump into巧遇;撞上…388 burst into tears/laughter=burst out crying/laughing突然号啕大哭/哈哈大笑389 burst on the scene=spring up=arise 出现390 but for 要不是391 by a narrow margin=narrowly 勉强地,侥幸地392 by accident=by chance=by coincidence=accidentally意外地393 by all means当然可以;完全可以394 by and large 总的说来395 by and large 总的说来396 by comparison 比较起来397 by contrast相比较而言398 by length 按照长度399 by nature=at heart=in itself天生地;天性地400 by no means=on no occasion=at no time=in no case=under no circumstances 决不401 by the hour按小时402 by the meter按照米403 by the name of --- 名叫---404 by the ton 按照顿405 by time按时间406 by tradition按传统407 by trial and error 反复试验, 不断尝试408 by weight 按照重量409 calculate the potential loss 预测410 call at sp拜访某地; (公交车)班车短暂停车411 call for 需要; 叫喊…412 call his virtue into question 质疑413 call off the meeting=cancel the meetng 取消…414 call on sb=drop in on sb 号召;拜访某人415 calm down =collect one’s thoughts 冷静下来416 can afford sth 在时间或金钱方面能负担得起…417 can’t … too…=can’t …enough无论…也不为过418 Can’t complain. 过的挺好的.419 cannot afford to do sth 负担不起做某事420 cannot help but do sth 不能不做某事421 cannot help doing sth=can’t help but do sth 忍不住做某事422 capacity 能力(=competence); 容量423 caption 标题,解说词424 care for 喜欢…; 照顾(=attend to=tend to)…;425 care for=go for=go in for=fall for 喜欢426 carrot and stick 软硬兼施427 carry out one’s promise=stick to=keep=deliver on履行某人的诺言428 cast a glance at sb 瞥一眼429 cast a glance in my direction 朝着我看430 cast a glance over my shoulder 往后看431 catch live fish=catch fish alive 逮活鱼432 catch my connection 赶上我的转车433 catch on among the public=be popular=enjoy high popularity=be well-received among the public 受欢迎434 catch on his jokes 理解他的笑话435 catch up on recent events 了解最近的事件436 catch up on some sleep/repayments 补做,补上437 catch up with 赶上,追赶; 使某人深受其害438 cater to =meet one’s demands满足…的要求439 cause a disturbance导致打扰,导致骚动440 cause damage to sth 造成破坏(无s)441 chance/happen to have heard the news 碰巧听说了那个消息442 Chances are big/good that….很可能是…443 characteristics =features 特征444 character性格; 人物; 汉字445 charge $ 10 for a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡要价十美元446 charge at sb=come at sb 攻击某人447 charge the battery 电池充电448 check in 登记进入449 check out 结账出来450 cheer sb up使高兴起来;使振作起来451 chemical formula 化学公式452 choke off=block=hold up the traffic 阻塞交通453 choke to death on a fish bone 被鱼骨头噎住454 circulate in parallel with the old version与旧版同时发行455 civil disobedience 平民不服从456 civil rights and duties 公民的权利和义务457 civil rights/disobedience 民权/ 贫民不服从458 claim compensation 索要赔偿金459 clear up清除…;澄清…,(天气变得)晴朗460 clumsy 笨拙的,愚笨的461 coin some terms=cook up some terms 杜撰462 collect children=pick up children 接孩子463 collect one’s thoughts 冷静下来464 collect unemployment benefits 领取失业救济金465 color the truth 粉饰事实466 come close to being killed 差点被杀死467 come close to signing the contract 快要468 come in handy 派上用场469 come into effect/take effect实行,生效470 come into fashion 开始风行471 come into widespread use=be used widely开始被使用472 come to oneself =come to one’s senses=come around=come round 苏醒过来473 come to the knowledge that=come to know that 开始知道474 come to the realization that=come to realize that 开始意识到place an order with a firm 向商店订货475 come to/arrive at/form/draw/reach a conclusion that…得出一个…的结论476 commit oneself to do sth=promise to do sth=undertake to do sth 承诺做某事477 common practice=general rule 通常的做法478 communicate sth to sb 把某事传递给某人479 communicate with sb about sth=connect with sb about sth 与…交流谋事480 compile a dictionary 汇编一本字典481 compile a paper 命制一份试卷482 comprehensive study 综合性的研究483 conceal sth from sb 向某人隐瞒…484 concentrat one’s attention on sth=devote one’s attention to sth集中注意力在某事上485 condemn his behavior 谴责486 condemn/put/sentence him to 4 years in prison 判刑487 conduct/carry out/perform an experiment on sth 在某方面做实验488 consider all the dimensions of the problem 方面489 considerable 相当多的, 相当大的490 consist of由…组成consist in 在于491 consist with=agree with=correspond with=accord with=be consistent with 和---相一致492 consult the dictionary 查字典493 contain your excitement 抑制你的激动494 contain=check=control his excitement 抑制住495 contradict the fact / me 与事实矛盾/ 反驳我496 contradictory nature 矛盾性497 contribute an article to the magazine 投稿498 control oneself=contain oneself=check oneself 控制自己499 convey goods over a distance of 300 miles 运送货物500 convey sth to sb向某人传达/ 运送,送货…501 cook up a theory 捏造502 core values 核心价值503 correct errors=put errors right=set errors right纠正错误504 correspond to 和---一致505 correspond with 通信/ 和---一致506 costly 昂贵的/ 损失惨重的507 count down 倒数,倒计时508 count in/ out 包括在内/ 排除在外509 cover 20 pages 看了20页书510 cover living expenses511 cover the news 报道新闻512 cover up the problems=mask the problems 掩盖问题513 create jobs=job creation 创造工作机会514 creativity 创造力515 criticize---- critical-----criticism 批评516 crush 压碎,挤压,榨出517 cure him of bad habits 矫正他的坏习惯518 curse and bless 诅咒和保佑519 cushion the blow缓冲受到的打击520 cushion the effect 缓冲受到的影响521 cut down砍倒;减少;裁减经费522 cut the price by half 把价钱减半523 cut the price/ the traveling time 减少524 dared do sth 敢做某事(情态动词)dared not do sth525 dared to do sth 实意动词didn’t dare to do sth526 dawn on 突然想到draw on利用, 动用527 decide the progress of the project 判定528 decide=determine 判定,料定,决定529 declare peace/war 宣布和解/战争530 decline 下降(能力; 价格, 质量, 价值, 城镇等衰败)531 defend one’s country=in defense of 保卫…的国家532 defend the student 为---辩护; 为---说好话533 defend=in defence of 防御,保护;为---辩解534 define the task/ your teacher 明确/ 界定535 delicate 脆弱的;纤细的;精致的536 demanding 严格的/ 要求高的537 demonstrate 论证,说明;示范,演示;游行示威538 deny nothing to children 对孩子百依百顺539 deny students access to the information不让孩子接触到信息540 deny women rights to vote 不给妇女投票的权利541 departure 启程,离开;背离(tradition)542 departure from his daily routine 一反常规543 depend on it that 相信, 指望544 depend on it that=count on it that 相信545 depend on sb for sth 依赖某人某物546 depend on sb to do sth依赖某人去做…547 deposit money in a bank 把钱存在银行548 deserve his role as our monitor 当之无愧549 desirable features 理想的特征550 desire freedom=long for =ach for=die for=be dying for=be hungry for=be thirsty for 551 despite=in spite of 尽管552 determine to do sth=make a decision to do sth下决心/决定去做…553 devotion/dedication/commitment to the cause of world peace 致力于世界和平事业554 Diamond cuts diamond. 棋逢对手555 dip into her purse 伸进钱包556 dip into the report 浏览报告557 discipline 纪律;训练;学科558 dismiss your appeal 驳回你的上诉559 display展示(作品) ; 显示(品质; 情感)560 dissolve in the water 在水中溶解561 distant relatives 远方亲戚562 distinction(s) between A and B (可数名词)563 distinctive 独特的564 distinct不同的;清楚的,明显的565 dive in 热情地加入566 divide students 使学生意见分歧567 do a good deed 做好事568 do an impression of sb 滑稽模仿某人569 do away with废除…570 do damage to=cause damge to 对---造成伤害571 do moring exercises/eye exercises572 do your homework 提前做好准备工作573 Don’t cough more than you can cough. 尽量克制住574 Don’t mention it. 不用谢575 draft some policmen 抽调,选派576 draw a lesson from … 从…中吸取教训577 draw near/close 临近,靠近578 draw on his personal experiences 以个人经历为素材579 draw on his savings 动用存款580 draw on sea resources 利用海洋资源581 draw up the law=draft the law 起草法律582 dress casually/formally穿着随意/正式583 dress up化装, 妆扮成另一个人584 drink to one’s health=toast one’s health 为…的健康干杯585 drink/smoke heavily 大量地586 drive sb +adj使某人… drive me mad把我逼疯掉587 drop in at a place顺便拜访某地588 drop in on sb顺便拜访某人589 drop me a line写封信给我590 drop out of the game=pull out of the game 退出比赛591 drop the use of antibiotics 放弃使用抗生素592 duck the issue / the responsibility 躲避问题;推卸责任593 dynamic and static 动态的和静态的594 earnest 真诚的,诚挚的595 effective 效果好的596 efficient效率高的597 emotional moments 温馨的时刻598 empty the house of furniture 倾空屋子里的家具599 empty words/ promises空洞的话语/诺言600 enable sb to do sth使某人能干…601 end in failure/death 最终(结局)602 end up+ doing/adj. 以…结束;以…告终603 end with a song/ some questions (伴随---结束)604 engaging 参与其中的; 吸引人的605 enjoy equal access to education 享受平等教育的机会606 ensure that=make sure that=see to it that=see that=check that确保607 enterprising 有进取心的608 entertain him to a film 请他看电影609 entertain sb to sth 用…招待某人610 entertain sb with sth用…使某人快乐;611 equate A with B 将A和B等同612 equip sb with sth使某人配备有…613 ethic道德的614 ethnic 种族的615 every third week=every three weeks 每三周616 evolution 进化617 examine the problem/ the situation 审视618 exceed=surpass 超越,超过619 exceptional 优秀的;例外的620 excersie control over sth 对----加以控制621 excuse him from giving evidence 同意他不上庭作证622 excuse sb for sth 原谅某人谋事623 excuse sb from doing sth 免除了, 同意某人不做某事624 exhaust their options 用光了选择, 没有选择了625 expect a change in law 预测,预料626 expect a lot/too much of sb对某人期望很多627 exploit child labor 剥削童工628 exploit natural resources开发,利用自然资源629 expose sb/sth to sth 使某人/谋事暴露于..630 expose/uncover/disclose/reveal 揭露,透露631 express congratulations to sb on sth 表示祝贺632 express 特快的;快车,快递633 extend a welcome/thanks to sb欢迎/感谢某人634 extend love to all the people 将爱给所有的人635 extend my visa 延长签证636 extend oneself in the exam 竭尽全力参加考试637 eye me across the table 在对面638 face the music 勇敢面对一切639 face up to danger/difficulty 勇敢面对640 factor the cost in 考虑费用因素641 fade=run 退色642 fail 衰退(视力,健康. 身体器官)643 fail in one’s duty 失职644 fail sb =let sb down=make sb disppointed让某人失望645 fall down from the horse=fall off the horse 从马上掉下来646 fall down=fall over 跌倒647 fan people’s emotions 煽动人们的情感648 far from pleased/happy/satisfactory不满意649 far from satisfactory/ perfect/ creating job opportunities并非令人满意/完美/创造就业机会650 fascinating beauty 吸引人的exhausting 令人累的651 feel a great weight lifted/taken off my mind 如释重负652 feel at ease 感到自在,不拘谨653 feel bitter 感到愤愤不平的654 feel caught between finding a job and furthering his education感到左右为难655 feel/be dizzy 感到头晕目眩的656 fetch a high price 卖一个高的价格657 fight one’s way.奋力前进;打出生路658 fill in/fill out the form 填写表格659 finance=fund=sponsor the project 赞助660 find fault with sb=pick holes in sb 挑刺,找茬661 find one’s match= meet one’s match遇到与自己相当的对手662 find the job worthwhile 觉得工作值得做663 find the light burning 发现灯亮着664 finish=complete=get through=get through with=go through with=be done with=be finished with the work/task 完成665 fire your imagination 激起你的想象力666 fit in with与人相处; 符合(安排, 要求----)667 fixed standars/rituals 固定的标准;仪式668 flood in 大量涌进(外国产品)669 fly off the handle=be hot under collar 生气670 follow suit 效仿671 fool/trick sb into doing sth 愚弄某人做某事672 foot the bill 付账673 for all their significant differences尽管674 for free=for nothing 免费675 for good measure 额外地,附加地676 for good=for ever 永远677 for lack of experience=in the absence of expeience因为缺乏经验678 force sth down 强行吞下679 Forget it. 没关系的; 休想680 form a picture in mind=form a mental picture 想象=imagine681 free of charge 免费682 free of/ from worries/pains 没有焦虑/ 没有痛苦683 free students from pressure 使学生摆脱压力684 frightened voice/look 恐惧的声音/表情685 frightened=terrified 感到恐惧的686 from dawn to dusk 从黎明到黄昏687 fuel a debate 激起一场辩论688 gain/win a favor of sb得到某人的欢心689 game 猎物690 generate/produce electricity 发电691 get a clear picture of 了解,明白692 get a rough idea of sth对…有个粗略的概念/了解693 get along =get on=manage 设法应付, 设法对付694 get dismissed=between jobs 失业695 get down to business 开始干正事696 get down to doing sth=set about doing sth=set out to do sth开始认真对待/做…697 get down to doing sth=set out to do sth=set about doing sth着手做某事698 get held up by the fog 被大雾耽搁699 get him 理解他700 get into the habit of doing sth=pick up=slide into=fall into养成一个习惯=take to doing sth701 get into trouble陷于困境/麻烦702 get nowhere毫无进展。

236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!

236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!

236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!1. pay attention to 注意2. take part in 参加4. break away 挣脱5. depend on 依靠7. bring about 带来8. have a great deal of 大量9. call for 要求10. face to face 面对面11. in theory 理论上12. take a break 休息13. get ready for 为……作准备14. in advance 预先15. focus on 集中精力于17. turn down 拒绝18. sign up for 登记参加19. point out 指出20. once and for all 一劳永逸21. hold down 压制22. pull through 撑过来23. take over 接管24. take off 起飞25. set up 竖起26. pick up 捡起27. make up 编造28. break down 折叠29. carry on 继续31. bring up 培养32. give in 屈服33. turn up 出现34. go through 经历35. get along 进展36. get through 通过37. take place 发生38. take away 拿走39. get back 回来40. keep up 保持41. put forward 提出42. look for 寻找44. go ahead 继续前进45. make sense 讲得通46. stand for 代表47. get along with 与……相处48. make use of 利用49. go by 过去50. go on 继续51. turn off 关掉52. turn out 结果是53. take in 吸收54. keep an eye on 留心55. get over 克服56. go over 复习57. pay off 付清58. get off 下车59. get down 下来60. back up 支持61. get through 遭受62. pay back 偿还63. give out 分发64. set off 出发65. in need 需要67. in spite of 不顾68. find out 发现69. in place 正确位置70. in return 作为报答73. in public 公开74. in detail 详细75. in the end 最终76. in addition 另外77. in search of 寻找78. in order to 为了80. on purpose 故意81. on the whole 总的来说82. on display 展览83. on average 平均84. on business 出差85. on sale 出售86. on fire 着火87. on purpose 故意88. out of control 失控89. out of date 过时90. out of danger 脱险91. out of work 失业92. out of town 外出。

2024年高考英语必备短语固定搭配

2024年高考英语必备短语固定搭配

2024年高考英语必备短语固定搭配1. at first glance - when you first look at something without thinking about it very muchExample: At first glance, the problem seemed simple, butit turned out to be quite complicated.2. in the long run - over a long period of timeExample: Investing in renewable energy will be better for the environment in the long run.3. on the other hand - used when you are saying something that is different from what you have just saidExample: The costs are high, but on the other hand, the benefits are worth it.4. by all means - used to emphasize that you very much want to do somethingExample: If you want to join us, by all means, come along!5. in the first place - used to talk about the beginning of a situationExample: I never wanted to be here in the first place.6. take for granted - to believe that something is true without even thinking about itExample: Don't take it for granted that he'll always be there for you.7. give rise to - to cause something to happen or existExample: The new technology gave rise to a whole range of possibilities.8. come to terms with - to gradually accept a situationExample: It took him a long time to come to terms with the loss of his father.9. make a difference - to have an effect or influenceExample: Every little bit helps, and every action we take can make a difference.10. at a loss - not knowing what to do or how to proceedExample: After the accident, she was at a loss and didn't know how to cope.11. for the sake of - for the benefit of or in order to help or please someoneExample: They stayed together for the sake of their children.12. by all means - used to say that you are very willing to allow someone to do somethingExample: If you'd like to join us, by all means, come along!13. in the course of - during the time that something is happening or being doneExample: In the course of the evening, I realized that something was wrong.14. in the event of - if something happensExample: In the event of a fire, please use the emergency exit.15. it goes without saying - used to say that something is so obviously true that it does not need to be said Example: It goes without saying that we should always be kind to others.16. fall into place - to become organized or arranged ina way that makes sense or is logicalExample: After studying for hours, everything started to fall into place.17. give way to - to allow something to replace something elseExample: The old buildings gave way to new, modern skyscrapers.18. come into being - to start to existExample: The idea for the book came into being while she was on a trip.19. turn to - to change or start doing somethingdifferentExample: After graduating, she decided to turn to a career in fashion design.20. as a matter of fact - used to show that you are adding to what you have just saidExample: We didn't go to the party. As a matter of fact, we completely forgot about it.21. give thought to - to think about something carefullyExample: Before making a decision, he gave thought to all of the possible consequences.22. be in the habit of - to do something regularly or repeatedlyExample: She's in the habit of going for a run every morning.23. with reference to - in connection with; concerningExample: With reference to your email, we would like to clarify a few points.24. take into account - to consider or remember something when judging a situationExample: When planning a budget, it's important to take into account unexpected expenses.25. lead to - to cause something to happen or existExample: His irresponsible behavior led to the company's downfall.26. reach a compromise - to come to an agreement in which both sides give up somethingExample: After much negotiation, the two parties were able to reach a compromise.27. have an impact on - to have a strong effect on someone or somethingExample: The new law will have a significant impact on small businesses.28. be of vital importance - to be extremely importantExample: It's of vital importance to get regular exercise for good health.29. be inclined to - to be likely to behave in a particular way or likely to do a particular thingExample: I'm inclined to believe that we should take a different approach.30. be linked to - to be connected to or related to somethingExample: The recent increase in crime is linked to the economic downturn.31. be associated with - to be connected or related to somethingExample: The new product is associated with high quality and good value.32. in accordance with - in a way that follows or obeys a rule, law, or wishExample: All employees must act in accordance with the company's code of conduct.33. be dependent on - to need something in order to succeed or surviveExample: The success of the project is dependent on securing additional funding.34. be equivalent to - to be equal in value, size, or amountExample: The rapid growth of the city is equivalent to a significant increase in traffic.35. pose a threat - to present a danger or risk to something or someoneExample: The new virus variant poses a significant threat to public health.36. make an impression - to produce a positive or lasting effect on someoneExample: Her confident manner made a strong impression on everyone she met.37. be resistant to - to be able to withstand the effect of somethingExample: Some strains of bacteria are resistant to antibiotics.38. be committed to - to be dedicated to somethingExample: The company is committed to reducing its carbon footprint.39. be exposed to - to come into contact with somethingExample: Children should not be exposed to violent or inappropriate content.40. bear a resemblance to - to have a similar appearance or characteristics to someone or somethingExample: The young girl bears a strong resemblance to her mother.In summary, these fixed expressions and collocations are essential for high school students to understand and use in the 2024 English examination. Each has its own unique meaning and can help students improve their language proficiency.。

高考英语必备短语固定搭配

高考英语必备短语固定搭配

⾼考英语必备短语固定搭配 如何在⾼考前对单词进⾏更加有效的突破?接下来是⼩编为⼤家整理的⾼考英语必备短语固定搭配,希望⼤家喜欢! ⾼考英语必备短语固定搭配⼀ be limited to 限制在┄,限定在┄ be linked to/with something 与…连接 be proud of 为...⽽骄傲 be referred to 被提及,被提交 be related to 与……有关 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄ be subject to 经受,遭受 be suitable for 适合于 be sure of 对┄的肯定 be thrown in 额外赠送 be tied by/with 被…捆绑 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄ behind time 晚点 英语常考单词固定搭配belief in 对…的真实性或正确性具有的信⼼ believe(… to be) 相信……是 better than 好于… beyond question ⽏庸置疑 break away 脱离,逃跑 break down 损坏,分解,⽡解 break into 闯⼊ break in 强⾏进⾏,打断 break off 断绝,结束 break out 突发,爆发 break through 突破 break up 终⽌,结束,打碎 bring about 产⽣ bring forward 提出 bring out 使出现;公布;出版 bring up 培养,养⼤ by accident 偶然,含有不幸的因素 by all means ⽆论如何,必定 by chance 偶然,意外地 by choice 处于选择 by contrast 对⽐之下 by means of ⽤,依靠; 借助于 by means of 借助于 by mistake 错误地 by the way 顺便提⼀下 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为 by way of 经由,通过…⽅式 call forth 唤起,引起 call for 邀请,要求,需要 call off 放弃,取消 call on/upon 访问,拜访 care for 照顾,关⼼ carry out 贯彻,执⾏,实现 cast light on 阐明某事 catch up with 赶上 catch sight of 看见 center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中⼼ characterized by 以┄为特征 coincide with 与……相符 ⾼考英语必备短语固定搭配⼆ drive sb. to do sth .驱使某⼈做某事 elect sb. to do sth.选举某⼈做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.⿎励某⼈做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某⼈做某事 forbid sb. to do sth.禁⽌某⼈做某事 force sb. to do sth.强迫某⼈做某事 get sb. to do sth.使(要)某⼈做某事 hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某⼈做某事 help sb. to do sth.帮助某⼈做某事 intend sb. to do sth.打算要某⼈做某事 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某⼈做某事 leave sb. to do sth.留下某⼈做某事 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某⼈做某事 mean sb. to do sth.打算要某⼈做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某⼈做某事 oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某⼈做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某⼈做某事 permit sb. to do sth.允许某⼈做某事 persuade sb. to do sth.说服某⼈做某事 prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某⼈做某事 request sb. to do sth.要求某⼈做某事 remind sb. to do sth.提醒某⼈做某事 teach sb. to do sth .教某⼈做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某⼈做某事 train sb. to do sth.训练某⼈做某事 trouble sb. to do sth.⿇烦某⼈做某事 want sb. to do sth.想要某⼈做某事 warn sb. to do sth.警告某⼈做某事 wish sb. to do sth.希望某⼈做某事 ⾼考英语必备短语固定搭配三 fix的词组 (1) fix(on) a time for sth.<约定时间⼲某事>,如: Let's fix a time for discussion. They've fixed the time and date for the party. (2) fix one's eyes on<注视>,如: He fixed his eyes on the clock. (3) fix one's attention on<注意> (4) fix supper<做饭> (5) fix tea<沏茶> (6) fix the broken machine<修理,整理> ⾼考英语必备短语固定搭配四 examination的短语与搭配 1. fail an examination 考试不及格,没通过考试。

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高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词go on with sth 继续(干)某事,中间有短暂的停顿go on doing sth 继续干同一件事go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事on one‘s own 靠自己;独自;自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的of one‘s own 属于自己的;特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认;得到应得的hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场,不屈服;支撑下去keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有provide for 供养;预备;(法律)允许provide against 预防,防范;(法律)禁止provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth提供某物给某人supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb提供某物给某人offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on(with)sth 继续干某事carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带carry out 实施,执行,履行carry away 拿走,冲走,掠走;吸引住(某人)carry through 达成;贯彻;使渡过难关“代替”短语:instead ofin place of = in one‘s placetake the place ofdeliver a baby 生孩子be delivered of 生产,分娩deliver the goods 履行诺言Stand and deliver!站住,把值钱的东西拿出来!deliver note 送货单deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery ()快递nail down 确定know about sth 了解或知道某事物know of sb /sth 知道某人(事)的情况make sb/sth know 让某人(事)被了解be well-known as 因……而著名know sb by sight 面熟a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作at work 在上班go to work 去上班come back from work 下班回来out of work = out of a job 失业a steel works 一家钢厂(表“工厂“时单复数同形)works of art 艺术作品;美术作品works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作by/of/under the name of 以……为名字in the name of 以……的名义;凭……name after/for 以……命名the amount of ……的量,后接不可数名词a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式修饰可数名词:many,many a(an),a great/good many,a good/large number of修饰不可数名词:much,a good/great deal of a large amount of修饰可数名词与不可数名词:a lot of,lots of,a quantity of,quantities of,plenty of,a supply of,supplies ofbet sth on 下赌注于……上have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上I bet 我敢肯定,我敢预言;我相信,我想得出you bet 的确,当然,一定,一点也不错do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路walk down the street 在街上走hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事hear sb (to)do sth 听到某人做某事(全过程)hear from sb 收到某人的来信hear of/about 听说permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事(allow,advise,forbid)keep in mind 记住in one‘s mind 在想象中make up one‘s mind 下定决心change one‘s mind 改变主意have in mind 想到,考虑到never mind 不要紧to my mind 依我看mind doing 介意做某事go ahead 执行;举行;进行;继续go ahead with sth 毫不迟疑地做某事get ahead 取得进步,获得成功get/keep ahead (of the game)(在比赛中)领先ahead of time 提前as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上in fact 事实上,实际上in the matter of sth 关于某事物make matters worse 使情况更糟as a matter of course 按常规a matter of life and death 成败关键by accident/chance 偶然,意外地stare at 盯着看;凝视glare at 怒视gaze at 凝视fix one‘s eyes on 盯着看glance at 瞥一眼spot the difference between A and Ba few spots of(rain)几滴(雨)by all accounts 根据大家所说balance accounts with 与……结清帐目be much/little accounted of 被重视/轻视call/bring to account 责问,对……清算on all accounts 无论如何on account of 因为account for 是……的原因;(数量上)占……cast up accounts 呕吐have the advantage of sb 比某人强;占上风take(full)advantage of sb (充分)利用某物take(full)advantage of sb sth(不公正地)利用某人,占别人便宜be/prove to sb‘s advantage 对某人有利;有助于某人turn sth to one‘s advantage 充分利用某事物be out of patience with 对……耐不住have no patience with 不能容忍on one‘s way 离开(某处)去另一个地方;在去……的途中;即将到达;(尤指更好的改变)即将完成;(在……)期间lead the way 带路;带头;示范make one‘s way in life 发迹;成功make one‘s way to/towards 向……走去by way of 取道;经由in this way 用这种方式、方法by the way 顺便说一下out of the way 奇特的,不寻常的;不挡道in the way 挡道;碍事make/give a promise 许下诺言break one‘s promise 违背诺言keep/carry out one‘s promise 遵守诺言promise sthpromise sb sthpromise sth to sbpromise to dopromise sb to dopromise (sb)that……make sb jealous 使某人嫉妒jealous of 珍惜的jealous husband/wife 爱吃醋的丈夫/妻子decide (not)to do 决定(不)做某事be determined to do sth 决定做某事determine to do sth 决定做某事order sb about/around不断驱使某人做某事;把某人差来谴去order sb off 罚某人出场,勒令某人退出比赛order sb out 下令出动(军警)(尤指平息暴乱等)place a order for 订购……on order 订购的by order of 奉……的命令made to orderin order 井然有序,有顺序地out of order 故障;不整齐;不适当have one‘s leave 得到某人的许可There be ……left 剩下……leave sth for sb = leave sb sth 留下……给某人leave for 离开(某处)动身到(某处)leave sb/sth alone 让……独自呆着;别动;别管leave out 漏掉;省略leave……behind 不带走;忘了带;遗留,留下leave off 停止;中断;脱掉on leave 休假中the same…that 与(同类同物)相同the same…as 与(同类不同物)相同at the same time 同时all the same 尽管如此;仍然;无关紧要all manner of 各种各样的;形形色色in a manner of speaking 不妨说;从某种意义上说in this manner 强调做事、行为的方式、方法in this way 强调的是简便的方法,in有时可以省略by this method 有条理的做事方法for pleasure 为享乐;为消遣take (a)pleasure in 以……为乐;喜欢with pleasure 令人愉快地;高兴地;十分愿意scream out 高声喊叫scream for help 高声呼救scream at 对……大声嚷嚷at issue 问题中心make an issue out of sth 挑起争端issue forth (从某处)发出issue from 来自,产生于take issue with (向某人对某事物)提出异议fake sb out 欺骗(蒙骗)某人be in rags 穿着破旧衣服——表状态be in red(…)穿着红(…)颜色的衣服——表状态wear glasses/ necklace 戴眼镜/项链——表状态be dressed in 穿着——表状态have on 穿着——表状态put on coat 穿上衣服——表动作dress sb 穿上——表动作pull on 随便穿上——表动作throw on 匆匆穿上——表动作change sth for/into sth 兑换;互换change (from)into/to (使)变成(不同的);改变;change one‘s note/turn 改变态度for a change 为求变化起见get no change out of(sb)从(某人处)得不到帮助(消息),无法从其得到好处a change of air/climate 换换空气/气候on a trip to 在去……的旅途中(to是介词,表方向)on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋沿岸rather than 而不是(= and not);与其说…不如说…would do …rather than do 宁愿做…而不做would/had rather do …than do 宁愿做…而不做(would)prefer to do…rather than do 宁愿做…而不做or rather 更确切地说would rather 后可接句子,但需用虚拟语气:若是与现在或将来事实相反的事情,用过去式;若与过去相反的事情,用过去完成式。

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