简化英语850basic单词
英语简单单词300个
英语简单单词300个1. able - 能干的2. about - 关于3. above - 在...之上4. accept - 接受5. accident - 事故6. achieve - 实现7. across - 横过8. act - 行动9. active - 积极的10. add - 增加11. address - 地址12. adult - 成人13. advance - 提高14. advantage - 优势15. adventure - 冒险16. afraid - 害怕的17. after - 在...之后18. again - 再一次19. against - 反对20. age - 年龄21. agency - 代理22. agent - 代理人23. ago - 以前24. agree - 同意25. agriculture - 农业26. ahead - 在...前面27. airplane - 飞机28. airport - 机场29. album - 相册30. alcohol - 酒精31. alive - 活着的32. all - 所有的33. allow - 允许34. almost - 几乎35. alone - 独自的36. along - 沿着37. already - 已经38. also - 也39. although - 尽管40. always - 总是41. amateur - 业余的42. amazing - 令人惊讶的43. among - 在...之中44. amount - 数量45. animal - 动物46. another - 另一个47. answer - 答案48. any - 任何49. anyone - 任何人50. anything - 任何事51. anywhere - 任何地方52. appear - 出现53. apple - 苹果54. apply - 应用55. approach - 方法56. appropriate - 适当的57. area - 地区58. argue - 争论59. arm - 手臂60. army - 军队61. around - 围绕62. arrive - 到达63. art - 艺术64. artist - 艺术家65. as - 作为66. ask - 询问67. aspect - 方面68. assembly - 装配69. assess - 评估70. asset - 资产71. assign - 分配72. assist - 帮助73. associate - 联系74. assume - 假设75. at - 在...处76. athlete - 运动员77. atmosphere - 气氛78. attach - 附加79. attack - 攻击80. attempt - 尝试81. attend - 参加82. attention - 注意83. attitude - 态度84. attract - 吸引85. audience - 观众86. author - 作者87. authority - 权威88. automatic - 自动的89. available - 可用的90. average - 平均的91. avoid - 避免92. aware - 意识到的93. away - 离开94. baby - 婴儿95. back - 背部96. background - 背景97. bad - 坏的98. bag - 袋子99. balance - 平衡100. ball - 球101. band - 乐队102. bank - 银行103. bar - 条104. base - 基础105. basic - 基本的106. battery - 电池107. beach - 海滩108. bear - 熊109. beat - 打败110. beautiful - 美丽的111. because - 因为112. become - 成为113. bed - 床114. before - 在...之前115. begin - 开始116. behavior - 行为117. behind - 在...后面118. believe - 相信119. below - 在...下面120. belt - 皮带121. bend - 弯曲122. benefit - 利益123. best - 最好的124. better - 更好的125. between - 在...之间126. beyond - 超过127. big - 大的128. bill - 账单129. billion - 十亿130. bird - 鸟132. bit - 一点133. black - 黑色的134. blade - 刀片135. blank - 空白的136. block - 阻碍137. blood - 血液138. blow - 吹139. blue - 蓝色的140. board - 木板141. boat - 船142. body - 身体143. bomb - 炸弹144. bond - 纽带145. bone - 骨头146. book - 书147. boot - 靴子148. border - 边界149. bore - 钻孔150. born - 出生的151. both - 两个都152. bottle - 瓶子154. bound - 跳跃155. box - 盒子156. boy - 男孩157. brain - 大脑158. branch - 分支159. brand - 品牌160. brass - 黄铜161. brave - 勇敢的162. bread - 面包163. break - 打破164. breast - 胸部165. breath - 呼吸166. brick - 砖块167. bridge - 桥梁168. brief - 简短的169. bright - 明亮的170. bring - 带来171. broad - 宽的172. broadcast - 广播173. brother - 兄弟174. brown - 棕色的175. brush - 刷子176. bucket - 桶177. budget - 预算178. build - 建造179. building - 建筑180. burn - 燃烧181. burst - 爆炸182. bus - 公共汽车183. business - 商业184. busy - 忙碌的185. butter - 黄油186. button - 按钮187. buy - 购买188. by - 通过189. cabinet - 橱柜190. cable - 电缆191. cake - 蛋糕192. call - 打电话193. calm - 平静的194. camera - 照相机195. camp - 露营196. can - 罐头197. canal - 运河198. cancel - 取消199. cancer - 癌症200. candy - 糖果201. cap - 帽子202. capital - 首都203. car - 汽车204. card - 卡片205. care - 关心206. career - 职业207. carry - 携带208. case - 案例箱209. cash - 现金210. cast - 投掷211. cat - 猫212. catch - 抓住213. category - 类别214. cause - 原因215. cell - 细胞216. cement - 水泥217. center - 中心218. central - 中央的219. century - 世纪220. certain - 确定的221. chair - 椅子222. challenge - 挑战223. chance - 机会224. change - 改变225. channel - 频道226. chapter - 章节227. character - 特点228. charge - 收费229. check - 检查230. chemical - 化学的231. chest - 胸部232. chicken - 鸡233. chief - 首领234. child - 孩子235. choice - 选择236. choose - 选择237. church - 教堂238. circle - 圆圈239. citizen - 公民240. city - 城市241. civil - 公民的242. claim - 要求243. class - 班级244. classic - 经典的245. clean - 清洁的246. clear - 清晰的247. client - 客户248. climate - 气候249. climb - 爬250. clock - 钟251. close - 关闭252. cloth - 布253. cloud - 云254. club - 俱乐部255. coach - 教练256. coal257. coal - 煤炭258. coast - 海岸259. coat - 大衣260. code - 代码261. coffee - 咖啡262. cold - 冷的263. collar - 领子264. college - 大学265. color - 颜色266. column - 柱子267. combine - 结合268. come - 来269. comfort - 舒适270. command - 命令271. comment - 评论272. commercial - 商业的273. commission - 委员会274. commit - 犯罪275. committee - 委员会276. common - 常见的277. communicate - 沟通278. company - 公司279. compare - 比较280. competition - 竞争281. complete - 完成282. complex - 复杂的283. computer - 计算机284. concentration - 浓度285. concept - 概念286. concern - 关注287. conclude - 结论288. concrete - 混凝土289. condition - 条件290. conduct - 行为291. conference - 会议292. confidence - 信心293. confirm - 确认294. conflict - 冲突295. conform - 符合296. connect - 连接297. consider - 考虑298. consist - 组成299. console - 控制台300. constant - 常数。
基本词汇850
a [ei, ә] art.一(个),每一(个)able ['eibl] a.有能力的,出色的about [ә'baut] prep.关于,在…周围account [ә'kaunt] n.记述,解释,帐目acid ['æsid] n.酸,酸的,酸性的across [ә'krɔs] prep.横过,在…对面act [ækt] vi.行动,见效 n.行为addition [ә'diʃәn] n.加,加法,附加物adjustment [ә'dʒʌstmәnt] n.调整advertisement [әd'vә:tismәnt] n.广告,公告,登广告agreement [ә'gri:mәnt] n.协定,协议,同意after ['a:ftә] prep.在…以后,次于again [ә'gein, ә'gen] ad.又一次,而且against [ә'geinst, ә'genst] prep.靠在,反对,对着air [ɛә] n.空气,空中,外观all [ɔ:l] a.全部的 prep.全部almost ['ɔ:lmәust] ad.几乎,差不多among [ә'mʌŋ] prep.在…之中amount [ә'maunt] n.总数,数量,和amusement [ә'mju:zmәnt] n.娱乐and [ænd, әnd] conj.和,又,并,则angle ['æŋgl] n.角,角度angry ['æŋgri] a.愤怒的,生气的animal ['ænimәl] n.动物,兽 a.动物的answer ['a:nsә] vt.回答,响应,适应ant [ænt] n.蚂蚁any ['eni] a.什么,一些,任何的apparatus [,æpә'reitәs] n.器械,仪器,器官apple ['æpl] n.苹果approval [ә'pru:vәl] n.赞成,批准arch [a:tʃ] n.拱门 vt.用拱连接argument ['a:gju:mәnt] n.争论,辩论,理由arm [a:m] n.手臂,武器army ['a:mi] n.军队,陆军art [a:t] n.艺术,美术as [æz, әz] conj.当…的时候at [æt, әt] prep.在…里,在…时attack [ә'tæk] vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt [ә'tempt] vt.尝试,试图 n.企图attention [ә'tenʃәn] n.注意,留心,注意力attraction [ә'treækʃәn] n.吸引,吸引力authority [ɔ:'θɔriti] n.当局,官方,权力automatic [ɔ:tә'mætik] a.自动的awake [ә'weik] a.醒着的 vt.唤醒baby ['beibi] n.婴儿back [bæk] ad.在后,向后 n.背后bad [bæd] a.坏的,恶的,严重的bag [bæg] n.袋,包balance ['bælәns] vt.使平衡,称 n.天平ball [bɔ:l] n.球,舞会band [bænd] n.乐队,带,波段base [beis] n.基础,底层,基地basin ['beisn] n.盆子,盆地basket ['ba:skit] n.篮,篓,筐bath [ba:θ] n.洗澡,浴缸be [bi:] aux.v.vi.是,在,做beautiful ['bju:tiful] a.美的,美丽的because [bi'kɔz] conj.由于,因为bed [bed] n.床,苗圃,河床bee [bi:] n.蜂,密蜂before [bi'fɔ:] prep.在…以前behavior [bi'heivjә] n.行为,举止,态度belief [bi'li:f] n.信任,相信,信念bell [bel] n.钟,铃bent [bent] n.倾向；爱好berry ['beri] n.浆果between [bi'twi:n] prep.在…中间bird [bә:d] n.鸟,禽birth [bә:θ] n.分娩,出生,出身bit [bit] n.一点,一些,小片bite [bait] vt.咬,叮,螫bitter ['bitә] a.痛苦的,严寒的black [blæk] a.黑色的,黑暗的blade [bleid] n.刀刃,刀片,叶片blood [blʌd] n.血液,血统blow [blәu] vi.吹,吹动,吹响blue [blu:] a.蓝色的 n.蓝色board [bɔ:d] n.板boat [bәut] n.小船,艇,渔船body ['bɔdi] n.身体,主体,尸体boiling ['bɔiliŋ] a. 沸腾的,激昂的bone [bәun] n.骨,骨骼book [buk] n.书籍 vt.预定boot [bu:t] n.长统靴bottle ['bɔtl] n.瓶子box [bɔks] n.箱,盒,包箱boy [bɔi] n.男孩,少年,家伙brain [brein] n.脑,脑力brake [breik] n.闸,刹车 vi.制动branch [bra:ntʃ] n.树枝,分部,分支brass [bra:s] n.黄铜,黄铜器bread [bred] n.面包breath [breθ] n.呼吸,气味brick [brik] n.砖块bridge [bridʒ] n.桥梁,桥牌bright [brait] a.明亮的,聪明的broken ['brәukәn] a.破碎(了)的brother ['brʌðә] n.兄弟brown [braun] n.褐色,棕色brush [brʌʃ] n.刷子,画笔bucket ['bʌkit] n.水桶,吊桶building ['bildiŋ] n.建筑物,大楼bulb [bʌlb] n.电灯泡,球状物burn [bә:n] vi.烧,燃烧burst [bә:st] vt.使爆裂 vi.n.爆炸business ['biznis] n.商业,生意,事务but [bʌt] conj.但是,可是butter ['bʌtә] n.黄油,奶油button ['bʌtn] n.扣子,按钮 vt.扣紧by [bai] prep.在…旁,被,由cake [keik] n.饼,蛋糕camera ['kæmәrә] n.照相机,摄影机canvas ['kænvәs] n.粗帆布,画布card [ka:d] n.卡片,名片care [kɛә] vi.关心,介意 n.小心carriage ['kæridʒ] n.客车厢,四轮马车cart [ka:t] n.二轮运货马车cat [kæt] n.猫cause [kɔ:z] n.原因,理由certain ['sә:tәn] a.确实的,肯定的chain [tʃein] n.链,链条,项圈chalk [tʃɔ:k] n.粉笔chance [tʃa:ns] n.机会,机遇,可能性change [tʃeindʒ] n.变化,零钱 vt.改变cheap [tʃi:p] a.廉价的,劣质的cheese [tʃi:z] n.乳酪,干酪chemical ['kemikl] a.化学的 n.化学制品chest [tʃest] n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子chief [tʃi:f] a.主要的,首席的chin [tʃin] n.颏,下巴church [tʃә:tʃ] n.教堂,教会circle ['sә:kl] n.圆圈,圈子clean [kli:n] a.清洁的,纯洁的clear [kliә] a.清晰的 vt.清除clock [klɔk] n.钟cloth [klɔ:θ] n.布,衣料cloud [klaud] n.云coal [kәul] n.煤,煤块coat [kәut] n.外套,上衣cold [kәuld] a.冷的,冷淡的 n.冷collar ['kɔlә] n.衣领color ['kʌlә] n.颜色,颜料comb [kәum] n.梳子 vt.梳理come [kʌm] vi.来,来到,出现comfort ['kʌmfәt] n.舒适,安慰 vt.安慰committee [kә'miti] n.委员会common ['kɔmәn] a.普通的,共同的company ['kʌmpәni] n.公司 vt.陪伴comparison [kәm'pærisn] n.比较,对照competition [kɔmpә'tiʃәn] n.竞争,比赛complete [kәm'pli:t] a.完整的,完成的complex ['kɔmpleks] a.结合的,复杂的condition [kәn'diʃәn] n.状况,条件,环境connection [kә'nekʃәn] n.连接,联系,连贯性conscious ['kɔnʃәs] a.意识到的,有意的control [kәn'trәul] vt.控制,克制 n.控制cook [kuk] vt.烹调,煮copper ['kɔpә] n.铜,铜币,铜制器copy ['kɔpi] n.抄件,拷贝 vt.抄写,复制cord [kɔ:d] n.细绳,粗线,索cork [kɔ:k] n.软木塞,软木cotton ['kɔtn] n.棉花cough [kɔf] vi.n.咳嗽country ['kʌntri] n.国家cover ['kʌvә] vt.盖住,包括 n.盖子cow [kau] n.母牛crack [kræk] n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂credit ['kredit] n.信用,分数crime [kraim] n.罪,罪行,犯罪cruel ['kruәl] a.残忍的,残酷的crush [krʌʃ] vt.压碎,碾碎,镇压cry [krai] vi.哭泣,叫喊cup [kʌp] n.杯子current ['kʌrәnt] a.当前的,通用的curtain ['kә:tn] n.帘,窗帘,幕(布) curve [kә:v] n.曲线,弯 vt.弄弯cushion ['kuʃәn] n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫cut [kʌt] vt.切,割,剪,减少damage ['dæmidʒ] vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害danger ['deindʒә] n.危险dark [da:k] a.暗的,黑色的daughter ['dɔ:tә] n.女儿day [dei] n.一天,白昼dead [ded] a.死的dear [diә] a.亲爱的 int.啊death [deθ] n.死亡debt [det] n.债务,欠债decision [di'siʒәn] n.决定,决心deep [di:p] a.深的,纵深的degree [di'gri:] n.程度,度,学位delicate ['delikit] a.细致的,微妙的,易碎的dependent [di'pendәnt] a.依靠的,依赖的design [di'zain] vt.设计 n.设计,图样desire [di'zaiә] vt.相望,要求 n.愿望destruction [dis'trʌkʃәn] n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail ['di:teil] n.细节development [di'velәpmәnt] n.发展,开发,生长different ['difrәnt] a.不同的digestion [di'dʒestʃәn] n.消化，吸收direction [di'rekʃәn] n.方向,指导dirty ['dә:ti] a.脏的,下流的discovery [dis'kʌvәri] n.发现,被发现的事物discussion [dis'kʌʃәn] n.讨论disease [di'zi:z] n.疾病disgust [dis'gʌst] n.厌恶,讨厌distance ['distәns] n.距离,远处distribution [distri'bju:ʃәn] n.分发,分配,分布division [di'viʒәn] n.部门,师,分开,除法do [du:, du] aux.v.vt.做,干,办dog [dɔg] n.狗door [dɔ:] n.门doubt [daut] n.怀疑,疑虑 vt.怀疑down [daun] ad.向下,在下面drain [drein] vt.排水 n.耗竭drawer [drɔ:] n.抽屉dress [dres] n.女服,童装,服装drink [driŋk] vt.喝 n.饮料driving ['draiviŋ] n. 赶,操纵,驾驶drop [drɔp] vt.使落下,降低dry [drai] a.干燥的dust [dʌst] n.灰尘ear [iә] n.耳朵early ['ә:li] ad.早 a.早的,早期的earth [ә:θ] n.地球,陆地,地面east [i:st] n.东,东部 ad.在东方edge [edʒ] n.边缘,刀口education [edju:'keiʃәn] n.教育,训导,教育学effect [i'fekt] n.效果,效力egg [eg] n.蛋,卵elastic [i'læstik] n.松紧带 a.有弹性的electric [i'lektrik] a.电的,电动的end [end] n.末端,目标 vt.结束engine ['endʒin] n.发动机,引擎enough [i'nʌf] a.足够的 ad.足够地equal ['i:kwәl] a.相等的,平等的error ['erә] n.错误,谬误,差错even ['i:vәn] a.均匀的,平的event [i'vent] n.事件,事变ever ['evә] ad.在任何时候,曾经every ['evri] a.每个,每一,每隔…的example [ig'za:mpl] n.例子,实例,模范exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ] vt.交换,交流 n.交换existence [ig'zistәns] n.存在,生存expansion [iks'pænʃәn] n.扩大,扩充,扩张experience [iks'piәriәns] n.经验,感受,经历expert ['ekspә:t] n.专家 a.熟练的eye [ai] n.眼睛face [feis] n.脸,表面,外表fact [fækt] n.事实,实际,实情fall [fɔ:l] vi.落下,跌倒,陷落false [fɔ:ls] a.不真实的,伪造的family ['fæmili] n.家庭,家族far [fa:] a.远的 ad.远,遥远farm [fa:m] n.农场,农庄fat [fæt] a.肥胖的 n.脂肪,肥肉father ['fa:ðә] n.父亲,神父,创始人fear [fiә] n.害怕,担心 vt.害怕feather ['feðә] n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物feeble ['fi:bl] a.虚弱的,微弱的feeling ['fi:liŋ] n.感情,感觉,知觉female ['fi:meil] n.a.女性的,雌性的fertile ['fә:tail] a.肥沃的,多产的fiction ['fikʃәn] n.小说,虚构,杜撰field [fi:ld] n.田野,域,运动场fight [fait] vi.打(仗),斗争finger ['fiŋgә] n.手指fire ['faiә] n.火 vi.开火 vt.解雇first [fә:st] num.第一 ad.最初fish [fiʃ] n.鱼,鱼肉 vi.钓鱼fixed [fikst] adj.固定的flag [flæg] n.旗帜,标志flame [fleim] n.火焰,光辉,热情flat [flæt] n.一套房间,单元住宅flight [flait] n.航班,飞行,逃跑floor [flɔ:] n.地板,楼层flower ['flauә] n.花fly [flai] n.苍蝇 vi.飞行fold [fәuld] vt.折叠,合拢 n.褶food [fu:d] n.食物foolish ['fu:liʃ] a.愚蠢的foot [fut] n.脚,英尺for [fɔ:, fә] prep.为,给,因为force [fɔ:s] vt.强迫 n.力,力量fork [fɔ:k] n.餐叉,叉子form [fɔ:m] n.形式,形状 vt.形成forward ['fɔ:wәd] ad.向前,今后fowl [faul] n.家禽frame [freim] n.框架,框子free [fri:] a.自由的,空闲的frequent ['fri:kwәnt] a.经常的friend [frend] n.朋友from [frɔm, frәm, frm] prep.从…来,根据front [frʌnt] a.前面的 n.前部fruit [fru:t] n.水果,果实,成果full [ful] a.满的,完全的future ['fju:tʃә] n.未来garden ['ga:dn] n.花园,菜园,公园general ['dʒenәrәl] a.总的,一般的n.将军get [get] vi.变得,成为,到达girl [gә:l] n.女孩子give [giv] vt.做,作,送给glass [gla:s] n.玻璃,玻璃杯glove [glʌv] n.手套go [gәu] vi.去,走,变为goat [gәut] n.山羊gold [gәuld] n.黄金 a.金制的good [gud] a.好的government ['gʌvәnmәnt] n.政府grain ['grein] n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grass [gra:s] n.草,草地great [greit] a.大的,伟大的green [gri:n] a.绿色的 n.绿色grey [grei] n./a.灰色(的)gray [grei] a.灰色的 n.灰色grip [grip] vt.握紧,抓牢 n.紧握group [gru:p] n.小组,群 vi.聚集growth [grәuθ] n.增长,生长guide [gaid] n.导游 vt.指导gun [gʌn] n.枪,炮,手枪hair [hɛә] n.头发,毛发hammer ['hæmә] n.锤子vt.锤击hand [hænd] n.手,人手hanging ['hæŋiŋ] n. 绞死,绞杀,悬挂happy ['hæpi] a.快乐的,幸福的harbor ['hɑ:bә] n.海港,港口 vt.庇护hard ['ha:d] a.硬的,困难的harmony ['ha:mәni] n.协调,和谐hat [hæt] n.帽子hate [heit] vt.憎恨,不喜欢have [hæv, hәv] v.aux.已经 vt.有,吃he [hi:] pron.(主格)他head [hed] n.头,前端,领导 vi.出发healthy ['helθi] a.健康的,有益健康的hearing ['hiәriŋ] n. 听,听觉heart [ha:t] n.心脏,内心heat [hi:t] n.热,炎热 vt.加热help [help] vt.帮助 n.帮手here [hiә] ad.这里,向这里high [hai] a.高的,高级的 ad.高history ['histәri] n.历史,个人经历hole [hәul] n.洞,孔眼hollow ['hɔlәu] a.空的,空洞的hook [huk] n.钩,挂钩 vt.钩住hope [hәup] n.vt.vi.希望horn [hɔ:n] n.号角horse [hɔ:s] n.马hospital ['hɔspitl] n.医院hour ['auә] n.小时house [haus] n.房屋,住宅how [hau] ad.怎么,怎样,多少humor ['hju:mә] n.幽默,诙谐,幽默感I [ai] pron.(主格)我ice [ais] n.冰idea [ai'diә] n.想法,思想,意见if [if] conj.假如,如果ill [il] a.有病的important [im'pɔ:tәnt] a.重要的impulse ['impʌls] n.冲动,推动,脉冲in [in] prep.在…里ad.进,入increase [in'kri:s, 'inkri:s] vt.vi.n.增加industry ['indәstri] n.工业,产业,勤劳ink [iŋk] n.墨水insect ['insekt] n.昆虫instrument ['instrumәnt] n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance [in'ʃuәrәns] n.保险,保险费interest ['intrist] n.兴趣,利益,利息invention [in'venʃәn] n.发明,创造,捏造iron ['aiәn] n.铁,熨斗 vt.烫(衣) island ['ailәnd] n.岛屿jelly ['dʒeli] n.果冻jewel ['dʒu:әl] n.珠宝join [dʒɔin] vt.参加,连接journey ['dʒә:ni] n.旅行,旅程judge [dʒʌdʒ] n.法官,裁判员jump [dʒʌmp] vi.跳,暴涨 vt.跳过keep [ki:p] vi.保持,坚持kettle ['ketl] n.水壶,水锅key [ki:] n.钥匙,键,答案kick [kik] vi.vt.n.踢kind [kaind] a.仁慈的，友好的 n.种类kiss [kis] n.&v.吻，接吻knee [ni:] n.膝，膝盖knife [naif] n.小刀，餐刀 v.用刀刺(切) knot [nɔt] n.结；节，疤 v.打结，捆扎knowledge ['nɔlidʒ] n.知识，学识；消息land [lænd] n.陆地,土地vi.着陆language ['læŋgwidʒ] n.语言last [la:st] vi.持续a.最后的ad.最后n.最后,末尾late [leit] a.迟的;晚(期)的;已故的ad.迟,晚laugh [la:f] vi.笑n.笑law [lɔ:] n.法律,法令lead [li:d] vt.为…带路；领导vi.带路；导致n.领先；领导leaf [li:f] n.叶子learning ['lә:niŋ] n.学习;学问,知识leather ['leðә] n.皮革left [left] a.左边的ad.在左边n.左边，左侧leg [leg] n.腿let [let] vt.允许,让; 出租letter ['letә] n.信;字母level ['levl] n.水平,水准a.水平的library ['laibrәri] n.图书馆lift [lift] vt.提起,提高vi.升起;(指雾等)消散n.电梯, 起重机light [lait] vt.点燃, 照亮 a.轻的;浅的n.光线;灯like [laik] n.爱好a.相似的, 同样的vt.喜欢vi.喜欢prep.象, 如同limit ['limit] vt.限制, 限定n.限度,限制line [lain] n.线，线条；排；路线linen ['linin] n.亚麻布lip [lip] n.嘴唇liquid ['likwid] n.液体a.液体的, 流动的list [list] n.名单；列表；目录vt.列出little ['litl] a.小的,幼小的ad.一点, 稍许;几乎不n.一会儿living ['liviŋ] a.活的;逼真的；活泼的n.生活；生计lock [lɔk] n.锁vt.锁上,锁住long [lɔŋ] a.长的,远的；长期的ad.长久vi.渴望loose [lu:s] a.宽松的；自由的loss [lɔs] n.遗失;失败；损失loud [laud] a.响亮的love [lʌv] vt.爱；喜欢n.爱情；喜爱low [lәu] a.低的,矮的;低下的, 卑贱的machine [mә'ʃi:n] n.机器make [meik] vt.使得；做,制造n.制造male [meil] a.男的,雄的man [mæn] n.人,人类manager ['mænidʒә] n.经理map [mæp] vt.绘制地图n.地图mark [ma:k] n.记号;分数；痕迹vt.标明；打分vi.作记号market ['ma:kit] n.市场,集市married ['mærid] a.已婚的match [mætʃ] vi.相称,匹配n.比赛;匹配;火柴material [mә'tiәriәl] n.材料,原料；素材a.物质的mass [mæs] n.大量；群众may [mei] aux.也许;可以;祝愿n.五月meal [mi:l] n.一餐measure ['meʒә] vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meat [mi:t] n.肉medical ['medikәl] a.医学的meeting [mi:tiŋ] n.会合；会议memory ['memәri] n.记忆；回忆metal ['metl] n.金属middle ['midl] n.中部a.中部的military ['militәri] a.军事的milk [milk] n.牛奶vt.挤(奶)mind [maind] n.头脑, 理智vt.注意,留心;介意, 反对mine [main] pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采minute ['minit, mai'nju:t] n.分钟；片刻mist [mist] vt.模糊n.薄雾mixed [mikst] a.混合的money ['mʌni] n.金钱,财富monkey ['mʌŋki] n.猴子month [mʌnθ] n.月,月份moon [mu:n] n.月亮morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n.上午mother ['mʌðә] n.母亲motion ['mәuʃәn] n.运动；动作；动机vi.打手势vt.示意mountain ['mauntin] n.山脉mouth [mauθ] n.嘴move [mu:v] vt.移动;感动vi.移动；搬家n.动作；行动much [mʌtʃ] ad.非常,很a.许多的n.多，大量muscle ['mʌsl] n.肌肉；力量music ['mju:zik] n.音乐nail [neil] n.钉子；指甲vt.钉name ['neim] n.名字;名誉vt.说出；取名narrow ['nærәu] a.狭的,狭窄的nation ['neiʃәn] n.民族,国家natural ['nætʃәrәl] a.天然的；自然的near [niә] prep.靠近ad.接近a.近的necessary ['nesisәri] a.必要的,必然的neck [nek] n.脖子need [ni:d] vt.需要aux.需要n.需要；必需品needle ['ni:dl] n.针vt.缝补,编织nerve [nә:v] n.神经net [net] a.净的，纯的n.网,网状物new [nju:] a.新的news [nju:z] n.新闻,消息night [nait] n.夜晚no [nәu] ad.不,并不a.没有的noise [nɔiz] n.喧闹声,响声normal ['nɔ:ml] a.正常的,普通的north [nɔ:θ] n.北,北方a.北方的nose [nәuz] n.鼻子not [nɔt] ad.不,没有note [nәut] n.笔记;便条;注释；钞票vt.记录；留意now [nau] n.现在conj.既然ad.现在,立刻number ['nʌmbә] n.数字,号码nut [nʌt] n.坚果observation [ɔbzә:'veiʃәn] n.注意,观察；观察力of [ɔv, әv] prep.属于…的off [ɔ:f] ad.(离)开;(停)止prep.从...离开;脱离offer ['ɔfә] vt.提供n.出价; 提议office ['ɔfis] n.办公室oil [ɔil] n.油,石油vt.加油于old [әuld] a.老的;…岁的on [ɔn] prep.在…上;关于ad.继续only ['әunli] ad.仅仅a.唯一的conj.可是，不过open ['әupәn] a.(敞)开的;开放的,公开的vt.打开operation [ɔpә'reiʃәn] n.操作;经营;手术opinion [ә'pinjәn] n.意见,看法opposite ['ɔpәzit] a.对面的n.对立物or [ɔ:, ә] conj.或,或者orange ['ɔrindʒ] n.桔子a.橙色的order ['ɔ:dә] n.命令;次序；治安，秩序vt.命令;定购organization [ɔ:gәnai'zeiʃәn] n.组织,机构ornament ['ɔ:nәmәnt, 'ɔ:nәment] n.装饰物vt.装饰，美化other ['ʌðә] pron.其他的, 他人a.另外的,其余的out [aut] a.外面的ad.在外；向外；出于n.外面, 外出oven ['ʌvn] n.炉,灶over ['әuvә] a.结束的prep.高于，超过;在对面ad.全部地owner ['әunә] n.物主page [peidʒ] n.页pain [pein] n.痛苦;疼痛paint [peint] n.油漆; 颜料vt.画;油漆vi.绘画;油漆paper ['peipә] n.纸,报纸;文件,论文; 考卷parallel ['pærәlel] a.平行的n.平行线parcel ['pa:sl] n.包裹,邮包part [pa:t] vt.分开，拆散n.一部分;零件；角色past [past] a.过去的n.过去prep.经过;超过paste [peist] n.浆湖;粘贴vt.张贴payment ['peimәnt] n.支付,付款peace [pi:s] n.和平,和睦；平静pen [pen] n.钢笔pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔person ['pә:sn] n.人physical ['fizikәl] a.身体的;物质的；物理的picture ['piktʃә] n.图片，照片vt.想象；描绘pig [pig] n.猪pin [pin] n.别针，钉子vt.钉住pipe [paip] vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗place [pleis] n.地点；住所vt.放置plane [plein] n.平面;飞机plant [pla:nt] n.植物;工厂vt.栽种plate [pleit] n.盘play [plei] vt.玩;演奏;扮演(角色)vi.玩;演奏;播放n.游戏;比赛please [pli:z] vt.使高兴ad.请vi.愿意，喜欢pleasure ['pleʒә] n.愉快,快乐plough [plau] n.犁vt.犁,耕plow [plau] v.犁地pocket ['pɔkit] n.衣袋a.袖珍的point [pɔint] vi.指向n.小数点；要点;分数；尖端，尖poison ['pɔizn] n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒polish ['pɔliʃ] vt.磨光political [pә'litikәl] a.政治上的poor [puә] a.贫穷的；可怜的porter ['pɔ:tә] n.搬运工人position [pә'ziʃәn] n.位置;职位possible ['pɔsәbl] a.可能的pot [pɔt] n.锅potato [pәu'teitәu] n.土豆powder ['paudә] n.粉末;火药power ['pauә] n.能力;电力;权力present ['preznt] a.目前的；出席的；礼物，赠品n.现在vt.赠送；呈现price [prais] vt.定价，标价n.价格；代价print [print] vt.印刷,打印n.字体；印刷品prison ['prizn] n.监狱,监禁private ['praivit] a.私人的,私下的；秘密的，不公开的probable ['prɔbәbl] a.大概的process ['prәuses] n.过程vt.处理produce [prә'dju:s, 'prɔdju:s] vt.生产；产生profit ['prɔfit] n.利润vi.得益property ['prɔpәti] n.财产,资产prose [prәuz] n.散文protest [prә'test, 'prәutest] vt.抗议vi.抗议, 反对n.抗议public ['pʌblik] a.公众的；公开的n.公众pull [pul] vt.拉,拖n.拉;牵引力pump [pʌmp] n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气punishment ['pʌniʃmәnt] n.惩罚purpose ['pә:pәs] n.目的,意图push [puʃ] vt.推, 推动vi.推n.推力；促进put [put] vt.放,摆；写下quality ['kwɔliti] n.质量；特性question ['kwestʃәn] vt.询问；怀疑n.问题,疑问quick [kwik] a.快的quiet ['kwaiәt] a.安静的vt.使安静quite [kwait] ad.完全,相当rail [reil] n.铁路，铁轨rain [rein] n.雨,雨水vi.下雨range [reindʒ] vi.变动，变化n.范围rat [ræt] n.老鼠rate [reit] n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价ray [rei] n.光线;射线reaction [ri'ækʃәn] n.反应red [red] a.红色的n.红色reading ['ri:diŋ] n.阅读；读物ready ['redi] a.准备好的；愿意的；就要...的reason ['ri:zn] n.理由；理性vt.推理vi.劝说receipt [ri'si:t] n.收条,收据record ['rekɔ:d, ri'kɔ:d] n.记录，档案；履历；唱片vt.记录；录音regret [ri'gret] vt.懊悔,抱歉n.懊悔regular ['regjulә] a.规则的,整齐的;定期的，常规的relation [ri'leiʃәn] n.关系,联系；亲属，亲戚religion [ri'lidʒәn] n.宗教信仰representative [repri'zentәtiv] a.代表性的n.代表；代理人request [ri'kwest] n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求respect [ris'pekt] vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬responsible [ris'pɔnsәbl] a.有责任的;尽责的rest [rest] vi.休息；靠n.其余的人（事物）；休息reward [ri'wɔ:d] n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金rhythm ['riðәm] n.韵律,节奏rice [rais] n.稻,米,饭right [rait] a.正确的;右边的ad.对；正好；径直n.正确；权利；右面ring [riŋ] vi.鸣;按铃，敲钟vt.打电话给；按铃，敲钟n.铃声；戒指，环river ['rivә] n.河road [rәud] n.路,道路rod [rɔd] n.杆,棒roll [rәul] vi.滚动,转动n.一卷；名册roof [ru:f] n.屋顶room [ru:m, rum] n.房间；余地root [ru:t] n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根rough [rʌf] a.表面不平的;粗略的；大致的round [raund] a.圆的，球形的ad.在周围n.一圈（周）；一回合rub [rʌb] vt.摩擦,擦rule [ru:l] vt.统治，支配n.统治;规定run [rʌn] vi.跑;运行vt.经营；操纵n.运行，运转sad [sæd] a.悲哀的safe [seif] a.安全的；可靠的n.保险箱sail [seil] n.帆；航行vi.航行vt.驾驶salt [sɔ:lt] n.盐,盐类vt.加盐于same [seim] a.相同的pron.同样的人（事物）sand [sænd] n.沙子,沙滩say [sei] vt.说;比如说n.话语;发言权scale [skeil] n.比例；规模school [sku:l] n.学校,学院;学派science ['saiәns] n.科学scissors ['sizәz] n.剪刀screw [skru:] n.螺旋,螺丝vt.拧紧sea [si:] n.海洋seat [si:t] n.座位vt.就坐second ['sekәnd] n.秒num.第二a.另一个secret ['si:krit] n.秘密a.秘密的,隐蔽的secretary ['sekrәtri] n.秘书,书记see [si:] vt.看见, 注意;看出,领会vi.看见；理解seed [si:d] n.种(子),籽selection [si'lekʃәn] n.选择,挑选self [self] n.自我,自己send [send] vt.送,寄；派遣seem [si:m] vi.好像,似乎sense [sens] vt.意识到n.感官；意思，意义separate ['sepәreit, 'sepәrit] a.分离的,个别的serious ['siәriәs] a.严肃的；严重的servant ['sә:vәnt] n.仆人sex [seks] n.性别,性shade [ʃeid] n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shake [ʃeik] vt.摇动n.摇动shame [ʃeim] n.羞耻,羞愧sharp [ʃa:p] ad.（时刻）整a.锋利的;敏锐的；刺耳的sheep [ʃi:p] n.绵羊shelf [ʃelf] n.搁板,架子ship [ʃip] vt.装上船n.大船shirt [ʃә:t] n.衬衫shock [ʃɔk] n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动shoe [ʃu:] n.鞋short [ʃɔ:t] a.短的;短期的；缺乏的，不足的n.短裤shut [ʃʌt] vt.关上,关闭a.关闭的side [said] vi.支持n.边,旁边;一方sign [sain] n.符号；征兆vt.签名silk [silk] n.丝，绸silver ['silvә] n.银,银子,银器simple ['simpl] a.简单的;朴素的sister [sistә] n.姐妹size [saiz] vt.估量（计）n.大小,体积skin [skin] vt.剥皮n.皮, 皮肤;兽皮skirt [skә:t] n.女裙;边缘sky [skai] n.天空sleep [sli:p] n.睡眠vi.睡觉slip [slip] vi.滑倒,滑落;溜n.疏忽，口误，笔误slope [slәup] n.倾斜,斜面vi.倾斜slow [slәu] a.慢的small [smɔ:l] a.小的,少的smash [smæʃ] vt.打碎,打破smell [smel] n.嗅觉;气味vt.嗅vi.散发气味smile [smail] vi.微笑n.微笑,笑容smoke [smәuk] n.烟;抽烟vi.冒烟smooth [smu:ð] a.平滑的,平静的snake [sneik] n.蛇sneeze [sni:z] n.喷嚏 v.打喷嚏snow [snәu] n.雪vi.下雪so [sәu] conj.因而, 所以ad.如此, 那么;非常, 十分soap [sәup] n.肥皂society [sә'saiәti] n.社会sock [sɔk] n.短袜soft [sɔft] a.软的;柔和的solid ['sɔlid] n.固体a.固体的;稳固的some [sʌm] a.一些；某一个pron.一些,若干ad.大约；稍微son [sʌn] n.儿子song [sɔŋ] n.歌曲sort [sɔ:t] n.种类,类别vt.排序sound [saund] n.响声vi.听起来a.健康的；正当的south [sauθ] n.南,南方a.南方的soup [su:p] n.汤space [speis] vt.把...分隔开n.场地；太空；间距spade [speid] n.铲,铁锹special ['speʃәl] a.特殊的,专门的sponge [spʌndʒ] n.海绵spoon [spu:n] n.勺子spring [spriŋ] vi.跳跃n.春天；弹簧square [skwɛә] n.正方形;广场stamp [stæmp] vi.跺脚vt.盖章；跺脚n.戳子;邮票stage [steidʒ] n.舞台;阶段，时期star [sta:] n.星星;明星start [sta:t] vi.出发,开始;吃惊vt.开始；发动，创办n.开端；吃惊statement ['steitmәnt] n.陈述;声明station ['steiʃәn] n.站,局steam [sti:m] n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮stem [stem] n.茎,(树)干vi.起源steel ['sti:l] n.钢step [step] n.脚步;步骤；台阶vi.走；踩到stick [stik] n.棍,棒vt.刺;粘贴still [stil] ad.仍旧，还要a.静止的n.寂静stitch [stitʃ] n.一针,缝线vt.缝stocking ['stɔkiŋ] n.长统袜stomach ['stʌmәk] n.胃；胃口；欲望stone [stәun] n.石头stop [stɔp] vt.阻止；中断vi.停止；逗留n.停车站；停止store [stɔ:] vt.储藏n.贮藏;商店story ['stɔ:ri] n.故事,小说strange [streindʒ] a.陌生的；奇怪的street ['stri:t] n.街道a.街上的stretch [stretʃ] vt.伸展n.一段时间(路程)；拉长，延伸sticky ['stiki] a.粘性的stiff [stif] a.硬的；拘谨的straight [streit] a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strong [strɔŋ] a.强壮的；浓的structure ['strʌktʃә] n.结构；建筑物vt.建造substance ['sʌbstәns] n.物质;本质sugar ['ʃugә] n.糖suggestion [sә'dʒestʃәn] n.建议,意见;暗示summer ['sʌmә] n.夏季support [sә'pɔ:t] vt.支持;供养；承受surprise [sә'praiz] vt.使惊奇n.使人惊奇的事such [sʌtʃ] ad.那么 pron.这样的人（事物）a.这样的,如此的…sudden ['sʌdn] a.突然的sun [sʌn] n.太阳sweet [swi:t] a.甜的；温柔的n.糖果，甜食swim [swim] vi.游泳n.游泳system ['sistim] n.系统；制度table ['teibl] n.桌子;表格tail [teil] n.尾巴take [teik] vt.拿;接受；需要, 花费；采取(某一动作)talk [tɔ:k] vi.讲话vt.谈论n.谈论；讲话tall [tɔ:l] n.高的,身材高的taste [teist] vt.尝;体验n.味觉；鉴赏力tax [tæks] n.税（款）vt.征税teaching ['ti:tʃiŋ] n.教学；(pl.)教导，学说tendency ['tendәnsi] n.趋向,趋势test [test] n.试验；考验vt.试验,检验；考验than [ðæn, ðәn] conj.(比较级)比that [ðæt] a.那pron.那ad.那样the [ðә, ði] art.这,那then [ðen] ad.当时;然后；再者theory ['θiәri] n.理论,学说there [ðɛә] ad.在那里;在那点上thick [θik] a.厚的;密的,浓的thin [θin] a.薄的;淡的;瘦的thing [θiŋ] n.东西,事情this [ðis] a.这;今pron.这thought [θɔ:t] n.思想,思维;想法thread [θred] n.线,丝;头绪throat [θrәut] n.咽喉though [ðәu] conj.虽然ad.可是；即使through [θru:] prep.穿过ad.从头到尾thumb [θʌm] n.大拇指thunder ['θʌndә] n.雷vi.打雷vt.吼出ticket ['tikit] n.票,券tight [tait] a.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地tired ['taiәd] a.疲劳的；厌倦的till [til] prep.直到…为止conj.直到…为止time [taim] n.时间;时机;次,回；倍；时代vt.安排时间；计时tin [tin] n.锡;罐头to [tu:, tu, tә] prep.到,向;达到；对于toe [tәu] n.脚趾,足尖together [tә'geðә] ad.共同,一起；合计，共计tomorrow [tә'mɔrәu] n.明天；未来ad.在明天tongue [tʌŋ] n.舌头;语言；口才tooth [tu:θ] n.牙齿top [tɔp] n.顶，上端；首位a.最高的touch [tʌtʃ] n.触摸，接触；一点，少许；联系vt.触摸；感动vi.触摸，接触town [taun] n.市镇,城镇trade [treid] n.贸易vi.交易train [trein] vt.训练n.列车;队列transport [træns'pɔ:t] n.运输vt.运输tray [trei] n.托盘,碟tree [tri:] n.树trick [trik] n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗trousers ['trauzәz] n.裤子,长裤true [tru:] a.真的trouble ['trʌbl] n.烦恼;困难vi.烦恼turn [tә:n] vt.转,翻vi.转动n.转动；轮流，轮班twist [twist] vt.捻,拧n.扭弯umbrella [ʌm'brelә] n.伞,雨伞under ['ʌndә] prep.在…下面；在...的情况下unit ['ju:nit] n.单位;单元;部件use [ju:z, ju:s] vt.用, 使用n.使用, 利用;用途up [ʌp] ad.向上;用完,用尽;提高,增强prep在高处a.起床的value ['vælju:] n.价值,价格vt.评价verse [vә:s] n.诗very ['veri] ad.很,非常a.正是那个vessel ['vesl] n.容器;船view [vju:] vt.看待；看n.见解;风景violent ['vaiәlәnt] a.猛烈的,狂暴的voice [vɔis] n.说话声walk [wɔ:k] vi.走n.走,步行wall [wɔ:l] n.墙壁,围墙waiting ['weitiŋ] n. 等候,服侍war [wɔ:] n.战争warm [wɔ:m] a.温暖的;热情的wash [wɔʃ] vt.洗,冲vi.洗涤waste [weist] n.浪费;废物,垃圾vt.浪费watch [wɔtʃ] vt.观看；监视vi.观看n.手表water ['wɔ:tә] n.水vt.灌溉wave [weiv] n.波,波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手wax [wæks] n.蜂蜡way [wei] n.路;路线;办法weather ['weðә] n.天气week [wi:k] n.星期weight [weit] n.重量well [wel] ad.好;完全地a.健康的int.喔,嗯n.井west [west] n.西边a.西方的wet [wet] a.湿的wheel [wi:l] n.轮,车轮when [wen] ad.什么时候pron.当…的时候where [wɛә] ad.在哪里pron.哪里while [wail] conj.当…的时候;而whip [wip] vt.鞭笞n.鞭子whistle ['wisl] n.口哨vi.吹口哨white [wait] a.白的n.白色who [hu:] pron.谁why [wai] ad.为什么wide [waid] a.宽阔的ad.全部地will [wil] aux.将要,会;愿意n.意志；遗嘱wind [wind, waind] n.风window ['windәu] n.窗户wine [wain] n.葡萄酒wing [wiŋ] n.翅膀winter ['wintә] n.冬天wire ['waiә] n.金属线,电缆wise [waiz] a.有智慧的,聪明的with [wið] prep.和…一起；随着woman ['wumәn] n.妇女,女性wood [wud] n.树林,森林;木头wool [wul] n.羊毛,毛线word [wә:d] n.词,话work [wә:k] n.工作,职业；著作vi.工作；运转,起作用worm [wә:m] n.虫wound [wu:nd] n.创伤；伤口vt.使受伤；伤害writing ['raitiŋ] n.书写；著作wrong [rɔŋ] a.错误的ad.错误地year [jә:, jiә] n.年；岁数yellow ['jelәu] a.黄色的n.黄色yes [jes] ad.是,是的yesterday ['jestәdi] n.昨天ad.昨日you [ju:, ju] pron.你,你们young [jʌŋ] a.年轻的n.青年们。
850个英语基本单词
表示动作的词(Said action word)be(am is are was were been being) [英][bi][美][bi] v.是; 有，存在; 做，成为; 发生;aux.用来表示某人或某物即主语本身，用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质;have(had having has) [英][həv][美][hæv]aux.用以构成完成式及完成式的不定式，表示已经…;vt.有，具有; 拿，取得; 从事; 必须，不得不;n.〈口〉有产者，有钱人; 富国; 〈英俚〉欺骗，诈骗;第三人称单数：has过去分词：had现在进行时：having过去式：haddo(did done doing does) [英][du:]aux.（构成疑问句和否定句）; （代替动词）; （用于加强语气）;vt.& vi.做; 干; 学习; 研究;vt.整理; 算出; 引起; 行过;vi.行，足够; 生长;n.[口语]事件; [主英国口语]诈骗; [主英国、新西兰口语]宴会; [口语]必须做到的事情;第三人称单数：does过去分词：done现在进行时：doing过去式：didgo(went gone going goes) [英][gəʊ][美][goʊ]vi.走; 离开; 去做; 进行;vt.变得; 发出…声音; 成为; 处于…状态;n.轮到的顺序; 精力; 干劲; 尝试;come（came coming）[英][kʌm][美][kʌm]vi.来; 开始; 出现; 发生;vt.做; 装扮…的样子; 将满（…岁）;int.嗨！;第三人称单数：comes过去分词：come现在进行时：coming过去式：cameget(got) [英][ɡet][美][ɡɛt]vt.得到; 抓住; 说服; 受到（惩罚等）;vt.& vi.到达，来;vi.成为; 开始; 设法对付; 获得利益或财富;n.生殖，幼兽; 赢利;第三人称单数：gets过去分词：got gotten现在进行时：getting过去式：gottake(took taken) [英][teɪk][美][tek]vt.拿，取; 采取; 接受（礼物等）; 耗费（时间等）; vi.拿; 获得;n.捕获量; 看法; 利益，盈益; （入场券的）售得金额;第三人称单数：takes过去分词：taken现在进行时：taking过去式：tookgive(gave given) [英][ɡɪv][美][ɡɪv]vt.& vi.给予; 赠送; 作出;vt.供给; 产生; 举办; （为购买某物或做某事而）支付;vi.（物体）塌下; 让步;n.伸展性，弹性;第三人称单数：gives过去分词：given现在进行时：giving过去式：gavePut [英][pʊt][美][pʊt]vt.放; 表达; 给予（重视、信任、价值等）; 使处于（某种状态）;vt.& vi.使感觉到; 使受到…的影响;vi.说; 猛推; 将…送往; 使与…连接;n.[方]笨蛋，怪人; 对策;adj.固定的; 不动的;第三人称单数：puts过去分词：put现在进行时：putting过去式：putmake(made) [英][meɪk][美][mek]vt.做，制造; 生产，制定; 使成为; 使产生;vi.开始; 尝试; 行进; 增大;n.制造; 生产量; 性格; 形状，样式;第三人称单数：makes过去分词：made现在进行时：making过去式：madekeep(kept) 英][ki:p][美][kip]vt.保持; 保留; 遵守; 阻止;vi.（食品）保持新; 保持健康;n.保持，保养; 供养，抚养; 生活，生计; 饲料；牧草;第三人称单数：keeps过去分词：kept复数：keeps 现在进行时：keeping过去式：keptlet [英][let][美][lɛt]允许，任由; 让，随; 假设; 出租;第三人称单数：lets过去分词：let现在进行时：letting过去式：letseem [英][si:m][美][sim]v.好像，仿佛; 似乎; 装作; 看来好像;第三人称单数：seems过去分词：seemed现在进行时：seeming过去式：seemedsee(saw seen seeing) [英][si:][美][si]vt.& vi.看见; 领会，理解; 查看; 参观;n.主教教区; 主教权限; 牧座;第三人称单数：sees过去分词：seen现在进行时：seeing过去式：sawsay(said saying says) say [英][seɪ][美][se]vi.说，讲; 表明，宣称; 假设; 约莫;vt.表明; 念; 说明; 比方说;n.发言权; 说话; 要说的话; 发言权;第三人称单数：says过去分词：said现在进行时：saying过去式：said send(sent) [英][send][美][sɛnd]vt.送; 使作出（某种反应）; 派遣; 使进入（某状态）;vt.& vi.用无线电波发送，发出信息;vi.派遣，发出，派人;adj.[仅用作定语]用于发送的;第三人称单数：sends过去分词：sent现在进行时：sending过去式：sentwill(would) [英][wɪl][美][wɪl]n.愿意; 意志（力）; [法]遗嘱;vt.决心要; 将（财产等）遗赠某人; 用意志力驱使（某事发生）;vi.愿意，希望，想要;aux.将，将会; 会，要;过去分词：would复数：wills过去式：wouldmay(might) [英][meɪ][美][me]aux.可以; 也许; 会; 但愿;n.[May]五月; 山楂属植物; （五朔节装饰用的）绿枝花枝; （春天开花的）绣线菊属植物;第三人称单数：mays过去分词：might现在进行时：maying过去式：might介词(Preposition)on [英][ɒn]prep.（表示方向）向; （表示对象）对; （表示位置）在…上; （表示时间）在…之时;adv.（放，穿，连接）上; 向前，（继续）下去;adj.活动着的情况，状态; 使用着的; 发生着的; 计划中的;of [英][əv][美][ʌv, ɑv,əv]prep.关于; 属于…的; 由…制成;aux.助动词[非标准用语、方言] =have [主用于虚拟语气];at [英][ət][美][æt,ət]prep.（表示位置）在; 在（某时间或时刻）; 以，达; 向，朝;n.阿特（老挝辅币单位，100 阿特= 1 基普）; in [英][ɪn][美][ɪn]prep.采用（某种方式）; 穿着，带着; （表示位置）在…里面，（表示领域，范围）在…以内; （表示品质、能力等）在…之中;adv.在家; 进入，到达; 流行; 当选;adj.在内的，朝内的; 在位的，执政的; [口语]流行的，时髦的; （车等）到站的;n.执政党，掌权者; 知情者; <美口>入口，门路; <体>（板球或棒球）攻球的一方;复数：insout [英][aʊt][美][aʊt]prep.（表示来源）从; （从…里）出来; （表示不在原状态）脱离; 离去;adv.出局; 在外，在外部; 完全，彻底; 出版; vt.使熄灭; 揭露; 驱逐;adj.外面的; 出局的; 下台的; 外围的;n.不流行; 出局;第三人称单数：outs过去分词：outed复数：outs 现在进行时：outing过去式：outedoff [英][ɒf]prep.从…落下; 离开; 从…去掉; 下班;adv.离开; 距，离; 被取消; 下班;adj.不新鲜的; 不能接受; 不礼貌;n.起跑;v.杀死;to [英][tə][美][tu,tə]prep.向，朝着; 到; 关于; 属于;adv.朝一个方向的; 到某种状态; 关闭; before [英][bɪˈfɔ:(r)][美][bɪˈfɔr,-ˈfor]prep.在…之前; 先于，优于; 当着…的面; 与其…;conj.在…之前; 在…以前; 比…早些; 与其…; adv.先前，从前; 在前，在前方;after [英][ˈɑ:ftə(r)][美][ˈæftə(r)]prep.…后的; （表示时间）在…以后; （表示位置、顺序）在…后面;conj.在…以后;adv.以后，继后;adj.后来的，以后的;up [英][ʌp][美][ʌp]adv.在上面，在高处; 起床，起来; 向上; 由低到高;adj.向上的; 上升的; 竖立的，垂直的; 举起的; vt.& vi.增加; 加速; 提高; 举起，拿起;prep.在…的上端; 向高处; 沿…而去; 向…上游;n.上升，升高; 兴旺，繁荣; 上坡; （价格等）上涨;第三人称单数：ups过去分词：upped现在进行时：upping过去式：uppeddown [英][daʊn][美][daʊn]prep.（从高处）向下; （表示位置）在…的下方; （表示方向）沿着…向下; （表示时间）自…以来;adv.（坐、倒、躺）下; 向下; （表示范围或顺序的限度）下至;adj.向下的; 沮丧的; 计算机或计算机系统停机; （以…）落后于对手的;n.（鸟的）绒羽; 绒毛; 软毛; 汗毛;vt.放下; （尤指大口或快速地）喝下; 使摔倒; 击落（敌机等）;vi.[常用于祈使句中]下去; 下来; 卧倒; 下降;第三人称单数：downs过去分词：downed复数：downs现在进行时：downing过去式：downedover [英]['əʊvə(r)][美][ˈovɚ]prep.（表示方向）越过; （部份或全部覆盖）在…上面; 由于; （表示论及）关于;adv.结束; 再; （倒）下; 从一边至另一边;adj.过去的; 外面的; 在上的; 上级的;n.额外; 剩余; 剩余（或多余）的量; 剩余物;int.[电信学]报文完，请回复！;vt.走过，跳过; [美国方言]从…恢复过来;复数：oversunder [英][ˈʌndə(r)][美][ˈʌndɚ]prep.在…下面，在表面之下; 在…的假定表面或掩饰下; 少于，小于; 在…情况下;adv.在下面; 少于; 在水下; 在昏迷中;adj.较低的，下面的;across [英][əˈkrɒs][美][əˈkrɔ:s]prep.穿过; 横穿，横过; 与…交叉; 在…对面;adv.横过，越过; 在对面; 交叉; 斜对面;through [英][θru:][美][θru]prep.通过，穿过; 经由; 透过; 凭借;adv.从头到尾; 彻底; 自始至终;adj.（电话）接通; 通话完毕; 有洞的; 直达的;for [英][fə(r)][美][fɔr,fə]prep.为，为了; 倾向于; 关于; 当作;conj.因为，由于;against [英][əˈgenst][美][əˈɡenst]prep.反对; 对…不利; 紧靠; 以防;between [英][bɪˈtwi:n][美][bɪˈtwin]prep.在…之间; 私下，暗中; 在…中任择其一; 来往于…之间; adv.当中，中间;among [英][əˈmʌŋ][美][əˈmʌŋ]prep.（表示牵涉）经过; （表示位置）处在…中; （表示范围）在…之内; （表示所属）为…所特有;about [英][əˈbaʊt][美][əˈbaʊt]prep.关于; 大约; 在…周围;adv.大约; 在附近; 在四周; 几乎;adj.在附近的; 四处走动的; 在起作用的; 在流行中的;by [英][baɪ][美][baɪ]prep.在…旁边; 表示方式; 由于; 经过;adv.经过; 表示保留或保存时用; 短暂拜访;with [英][wɪð][美][wɪθ]prep.和，跟; 随着; 关于; 和…一致;as [英][əz][美][æz,əz]prep.作为，以…的身份; 如同;adv.同样地，一样地; 例如;conj.像，像…一样; 由于; 同时，当…时; 尽管; n.阿斯（古罗马重量单位，约373克）;till [英][tɪl][美][tɪl]prep.直到;conj.直到…时（为止）; 在…之前;vt.耕种; 耕作;n.钱柜，钱箱; 放钱的抽屉; [地]冰碛土（物）;第三人称单数：tills过去分词：tilled复数：tills 现在进行时：tilling过去式：tilledthan [英][ðən][美][ðən]prep.超过; 比;conj.比（用于比较级）; 宁愿…而不愿; 除…以外; 一…就;from [英][frəm][美][frʌm, frɑm,frəm]prep.（表示时间）从…; （表示原因）因为; （表示来源）来自…; （表示分离）与…分离[隔开];代词(Pronoun)a [英][ə][美][eɪ]art.一（个）; 每一（个）; 任一（个）;the [英][ðə][美][ðə]art.指已提到的人（物）; 指说话人与听者已知的人（物）; 用于独一无二的事物前; 与形容词最高级和序数词连用;all [英][ɔ:l][美][ɔl]adj.全部的; 一切的; 各种的; 极度的，尽量的;pron.全部; 一切; 每个人，每件东西; 全部情况;adv.全部地; 完全地; 每个; 非常;n.全体; [常作A-]整体; [常与my, your, his, her等连用]（某人）所有的一切;any [英][ˈeni][美][ˈɛni]adj.任何的; 一点，一些; 普通的; 任何，随便哪一个;pron.任何; 无论哪个; 若干;adv.稍微，少许; 什么，一些，一点;every [英]['evrɪ][美][ˈɛvri]adj.（与单数名词连用，指整体中的）每一个; 每…一次的; 所有可能的; 完全可能的;little [英][ˈlɪtl][美][ˈlɪtl]adj.小的; 琐碎的; 娇小的; 幼小的;adv.不多，略微; 少许，一点; 短时间地;n.（表示否定）微少; 没有多少; 短时间;det.（数量上）微少的，少到几乎没有的; （a little）少量的，一些;much [英][mʌtʃ][美][mʌtʃ]adv.非常; 差不多; 很多地; 很大程度上; adj.许多的，大量的;pron.很多; 大量; 很好的东西; （与不可数名词连用，尤用于否定句，或与how 连用以询问数量，也可与as、so 和too 连用）许多;最高级：most比较级：moreno [英][nəʊ][美][noʊ]adv.不; 否; 一点也没有;adj.没有的; 不许的; 一点儿也没有; 决不是的; n.不; 否定，否认; 反对票; 否决票;abbr.数字(number); 元素锘(nobelium)的符号;复数：noesother [英]['ʌðə(r)][美][ˈʌðər]adj.别的; 其他的; （两个中的）另一个; 其余的;pron.其他的; （指两个人或事物中的第二个）那个; （指一组中其余的人或事物）其余的; （指与说话人所在位置等相反的方向或地点）另一边;n.[the other]对立面；对立的事物;复数：otherssome [英][səm][美][sʌm]adj.一些; 某个; 大约; 相当多的;pron.一些; 若干; 其中的一部分; （数量不确切时用）有些人;adv.非常; 相当; <美>稍微;such [英][sʌtʃ][美][sʌtʃ]adj.这样的; 如此的; 这么大的; 非常的;pron.这样的事物[人];that [英][ðæt][美][ðæt, ðət]det.那个，那;pron.那个，那;conj.多么; 如此…以至; 用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句;adv.不那么; 那样;this [英][ðɪs][美][ðɪs]pron.这，这个; 这事，这人; 这时; 下面所说的事;adj.这，这个; 刚过去的，即将到来的; 今…，本…; adv.这样地; 就是这样; 这么地;复数：these连接词(Conjunctions)and [英][ənd][美][ənd, ən,ænd]conj.和，与; 而且; 于是，然后; 因此; because [英][bɪˈkɒz][美][bɪˈkɔ:z]conj.因为;but [英][bət][美][bʌt,bət]conj.但是; 而是; 除了; 只因为;prep.除…以外;adv.只; 不过; 只是; 另一方面;n.借口; 推辞; 但是; 反对;pron.[关系代词，意义相当于who…not, which…not];vt.对…说“但是”;or [英][ɔ:(r)][美][ɔr]conj.或，或者; 还是; 不然，否则; 左右;prep.<古、诗>在…之前，比…更早;n.[纹章]黑金色、黑色;if [英][ɪf][美][ɪf]conj.如果，倘若; 即使; 〈口〉是否; 假设;n.条件，设想;复数：ifsthough [英][ðəu][美][ðo]conj.虽然，尽管; 即使; 纵然;adv.可是，但是; 不过; 然而; 话虽这样说; prep.但;while [英][waɪl][美][hwaɪl, waɪl]conj.在…期间; 与…同时; 虽然; 而;n.（一段）时间;vt.消磨，打发（时间）; （愉快而懒散地）度过（时间）（常与away 连用）;第三人称单数：whiles过去分词：whiled复数：whiles现在进行时：whiling过去式：whiledhow [英][haʊ][美][haʊ]adv.怎样; 健康状况如何; 到何种地步; 以任何方式;n.方法; 方式;复数：howswhen [英][wen][美][wɛn]adv.什么时候; （用于时间的表达方式之后）在那时; 其时; 当时;conj.在…时; 既然; 如果;pron.什么时候; 那时;n.时间，时候; 日期; 场合;where [英][hwɛə][美][hwɛr, wɛr]adv.哪里，在哪里; 到哪里; 某种情势或位置;conj.在…的地方;n.地方，场所;pron.哪里;复数：whereswhy [英][waɪ][美][hwaɪ, waɪ]adv.（用于问句）为什么; 为何; （反问，表示不必）何必; （说明理由）为什么;int.呵唷，哎呀，嗨;n.理由; 原因; 说明; 难解的问题;复数：whys副词(Adverb)please [英][pli:z][美][pliz]int.请;vt.& vi.使高兴; 使满意; 讨人喜欢; 讨好;第三人称单数：pleases过去分词：pleased现在进行时：pleasing过去式：pleasednow [英][naʊ][美][naʊ]adv.现在; 其时; 立刻; （改变话题或要对方做某事前，引起对方注意）喂;adj.现在的; 当今的; 现任的;n.现在; 目前; 目前;conj.由于; 既然;tomorrow [英][təˈmɔrəu][美][təˈmɔro, -ˈmɑro] adv.在明天，在明日;n.明天; 最近，不远的将来;yesterday [英]['jestədeɪ][美][ˈjɛstɚˈde, -di]n.昨天; 往昔; <正式>过去;adv.在昨天，在昨日; 近来;复数：yesterdaysagain [英][əˈgen][美][əˈɡɛn]adv.再一次; 再说; 此外; 不过;ever [英]['evə(r)][美][ˈɛvɚ]adv.永远; 曾经，这以前; 究竟，到底; 可能; still [英][stɪl][美][stɪl]adv.仍，仍然; 更，还要; 静静地; 〈诗〉常，不断地;adj.不动的，静止的; 不狂暴的，温柔的; 没有活力的，死气沉沉的;n.平静，寂静; 剧照; 静止摄影; 蒸馏器;vt.& vi.（使某物）平静下来，安静; 〈古〉烧（酒），蒸馏; conj.但是; 然而;第三人称单数：stills过去分词：stilled复数：stills 现在进行时：stilling过去式：stilledthen [英][ðen][美][ðɛn]adv.那时; 然后; 那么; 话说回来;adj.当时的; 那时的;east [英][i:st][美][i:st]n.东，东方; 东方国家; 〈诗〉东风;adj.东方的，向东方的; 从东方来的;adv.向东方（地）;west [英][west][美][wɛst]n.西，西部，西方;adj.在西方的; 西部的; 朝西的; （风）来自西面的;adv.向西，朝西; 自西方; 向西方;north [英][nɔ:θ][美][nɔrθ]n.北方; 北部; （美国南北战争时与南方作战的）北部各州; 北方发达国家（尤指欧洲和北美各国）;adj.北方的; 北部的; 朝北的; （风，光线）来自北方的;adv.在北方; 自北地; 向北方;south [英][saʊθ][美][saʊθ]n.南方; 南部; 美国南方各州; （南半球的）发展中国家;adj.南的; （风）来自南方的; 南风的; 南方吹来的;adv.向南方，在南方;here [英][hɪə(r)][美][hɪr]adv.在这里; 这时; 在这一点上; （给某人东西或指出某物时说）;n.这里;int.喂; 嗨;there [英][ðɛə][美][ðɛr]adv.在那里; 那里; 在那一点上;pron.表示某物或某人的存在或某事的发生（常用作be, seem或appear的主语）;int.（表示满足、烦恼）你瞧，好啦，得啦;out [英][aʊt][美][aʊt]adv.出局; 在外，在外部; 完全，彻底; 出版;prep.（表示来源）从; （从…里）出来; （表示不在原状态）脱离; 离去;vt.使熄灭; 揭露; 驱逐;adj.外面的; 出局的; 下台的; 外围的;n.不流行; 出局;第三人称单数：outs过去分词：outed复数：outs 现在进行时：outing过去式：outednear [英][nɪə(r)][美][nɪr]adv.（空间）在近处; 在附近; （时间）临近; （程度）几乎;prep.（表示程度）接近; （表示位置）靠近; （表示时间）将近; 接近于（某种状态）;adj.近的; 亲密的; 近似; （亲属关系）近亲;最高级：nearest比较级：nearerforward [英]['fɔ:wəd][美][ˈfɔrwəd]adv.前进地; 向前; 至将来; 提前地;adj.向前方的; 迅速的; （社会、政治）进步的; 早熟的;vt.促进，助长; （按新地址）转寄; 发送;n.前锋;第三人称单数：forwards过去分词：forwarded复数：forwards现在进行时：forwarding过去式：forwardedfar [英][fɑ:(r)][美][fɑr] adv.久远地; （问到或谈及距离时说）有多远; 到很远距离; 到很大程度;adj.远的; 遥远的; （某方向的）最远的; 远端的; n.远方;最高级：farthest furthest比较级：farther furthernot [英][nɒt][美][nɑt]adv.不; [用以表示否定、否认、拒绝、禁止等]不是; 几乎不; 未必，没有[用于否定后面的词或短语];yes [英][jes][美][jɛs]adv.是; （表示刚想起某事）哦; （表示不相信某人所言）真的吗; （鼓励某人继续讲）往下说;n.“是”，“行”; 同意，答应; 肯定的回答; 赞成票;复数：yesesvery [英]['verɪ][美][ˈvɛri]adj.很，非常; 恰好是，正是; 十足的; 特有的; adv.很，非常; 充分，完全;even [英]['i:vn][美][ˈivən]adv.甚至; 更加; 即使; 恰巧在…时候;adj.公平的; 平坦的; 偶数的; 平均的;vt.使平坦; 使相等;vi.变平; 成为相等;第三人称单数：evens过去分词：evened现在进行时：evening过去式：evenedenough [英][ɪ'nʌf][美][ɪˈnʌf]adv.足够地，充足地; 十分地;adj.充足的; 足够的;n.充分，足够; 满足;int.够了;almost [英][ˈɔ:lməʊst][美][ˈɔ:lmoʊst]adv.几乎，差不多; 将近; 快要; 近乎;only [英][ˈəunli][美][ˈonli]adj.唯一的; 仅有的; 最好的，最适当的; adv.只，仅仅; 结果却，不料;conj.但是，可是; 要不是;quite [英][kwaɪt][美][kwaɪt]adv.相当，很; 非常; 确实如此;well [英][wel][美][wɛl]adv.好; 很; 好意地; 高高兴兴地;adj.健康的; 井的; 良好的; 恰当的;int.（用于表示惊讶，疑虑，接受等）; n.泉; 源泉; 水井;vi.（液体）涌出; 流出; 涌流; 涌上;vt.涌出，喷出;复数：wells最高级：best比较级：better together [英][tə'ɡeðə(r)][美][təˈɡɛðɚ] adv.同时; 在一起; 一致地; 不间断地; adj.稳定可靠的; 做事有效率的;普通形容词black黑色brown褐色的grey灰色的yellow 黄色的read红色的green绿的blue蓝色的white白色的dear亲爱的male 男性的female女性的tired & awake tired [英]['taɪəd][美][taɪrd]adj.疲倦的; 困倦的; 对…不耐烦的; 陈旧的;v.（使）疲劳（tire的过去式和过去分词）; 对（做）某事感到厌倦;最高级：most tired比较级：more tiredawake [英][əˈweɪk][美][əˈwek]adj.醒着的; 警惕的;vt.& vi.唤醒; 唤起; 觉悟;young & oldyoung [英][jʌŋ][美][jʌŋ]adj.年幼的; 有朝气的; 年轻人的; 青年的;n.年轻人; 幼小的动物，崽;复数：youngs最高级：youngest比较级：youngerold [英][əʊld][美][old]adj.老的; 古老的; 以前的; （用于指称被替代的东西）原来的;n.古时;最高级：oldest eldest比较级：older elderrmarried [英]['mærɪd][美][ˈmærid]adj.已婚的; 与…结为夫妻的; 婚姻的;n.<非正>已婚的年轻人;v.（使）结婚( marry的过去式); 娶; 嫁; 紧密结合的;第三人称单数：marries过去分词：married现在进行时：marring过去式：marriedhealthy & illhealthy [英][ˈhelθi][美][ˈhɛlθi]adj.健康的; 健全的; 大量的; 有益于健康的;最高级：healthiest比较级：healthierill [英][ɪl][美][ɪl]adj.不好的; 恶意的; 有病的; 不吉利的;adv.坏; 不利地; 令人不满地;n.伤害; 困难; 问题; 弊端;最高级：worst比较级：worsestrong & weakstrong [英][strɒŋ][美][strɔŋ]adj.强的; 坚强的; 强烈的; 强壮的;adv.强劲地; 猛烈地; 大大地; 坚强地;最高级：strongest比较级：strongerweak [英][wi:k][美][wik]adj.柔弱的，虚弱的; 无力的，软弱的; 不中用的，愚钝的; 淡薄的;最高级：weakest比较级：weakertall [英][tɔ:l][美][tɔl]adj.身材高的，高大的; （数量）大的; （俚）过分的，夸张的;adv.夸大地; 趾高气扬地;最高级：tallest比较级：tallerbeautiful [英][ˈbju:tɪfl][美][ˈbjutəfəl]adj.美丽的，美好的; 极好的;wise [英][waɪz][美][waɪz]adj.聪明的，有智慧的; 博学的，博识的; 明白的; 像智者的;vt.使知道，使懂得; 教导; 指点;vi.了解，知道;最高级：wisest比较级：wiserfoolish [英][ˈfu:lɪʃ][美][ˈfulɪʃ]adj.愚蠢的; 鲁莽的; 荒谬的，可笑的; 混;able [英][ˈeɪbl][美][ˈebəl]adj.能够的; 有能力的; 有才干的; 干练的; responsible [英][rɪ'spɒnsəbl][美][ rɪˈspɑnsəbəl] adj.尽责的; 承担责任; 负有责任的; 懂道理的;最高级：most responsible比较级：more responsibledependent [英][dɪˈpendənt][美][dɪˈpɛndənt] adj.依靠的; 依赖的; 取决于…的; 有瘾的;n.受抚养人; 受赡养者; 依赖他人者; 扈从，侍从; 复数：dependentsserious [英][ˈsɪəriəs][美][ˈsɪriəs]adj.严肃的，严重的; 认真的，庄重的; 重要的; 危险的;kind [英][kaɪnd][美][kaɪnd]n.〈古〉方式，方法; 本质，天性; 同类; 某类;adj.仁慈的，体贴的; 友善的，好心的; 温和; 宽宏大量的;复数：kinds最高级：kindest比较级：kinder happy & sadhappy [英][ˈhæpi][美][ˈhæpi]adj.幸福的; 快乐的; 巧妙的; 〈口〉有点醉意的;sad [英][sæd][美][sæd]adj.悲哀的; 糟糕的; 可悲的; 令人遗憾的;最高级：saddest比较级：sadderviolent [英][ˈvaɪələnt][美][ˈvaɪələnt]adj.暴力引起的; 剧烈的，（风，爆炸等）猛烈的，狂暴的; 感情强烈的; 颜色强烈的;最高级：most violent比较级：more violent poor [英][pʊə(r)][美][pʊr]adj.贫穷的，贫乏的; 令人怜悯的，可怜的; 匮乏的; 低劣的;n.the poor 贫困者，穷人;最高级：poorest比较级：poorerangry [英][ˈæŋgri][美][ˈæŋɡri]adj.生气的; 愤怒的，发怒的; （颜色等）刺目的; （伤口等）发炎的;acid [英][ˈæsɪd][美][ˈæsɪd]adj.酸味的; 尖刻的; 酸的; 酸性的;n.<化>酸; 酸味物质;material [英][məˈtɪəriəl][美][məˈtɪriəl]adj.物质的; 肉体的; 重要的，决定性的; 辩证的，推论的;n.材料，原料; 素材; 布，织物; 适当人选;复数：materialsmedical [英][ˈmedɪkl][美][ˈmɛdɪkəl]adj.医学的; 医药的; 医疗的; 内科的;n.体格检查;复数：medicalsmilitary [英]['mɪlətrɪ][美][ˈmɪlɪˈtɛri]adj.军事的; 军用的; 讨厌的; 好战的;n.军人; 军队; 武装力量;复数：militariesnatural [英][ˈnætʃərəl][美][ˈnætʃərəl, ˈnætʃrəl]adj.自然的; 物质的; 天生的; 不做作的; 天生的; 正常的; 天赋的;n.自然的事情; （生来的）白痴; [乐]（风琴等的）白键;复数：naturalsphysical [英][ˈfɪzɪkl][美][ˈfɪzɪkəl]adj.自然（界）的; 身体的; 物质的; 自然规律的; n.身体检查，体格检查;复数：physicalspolitical [英][pəˈlɪtɪkl][美][pəˈlɪtɪkəl]adj.政治的; 政党的; 对政治有兴趣的; 争权夺利的; private & publicPrivate [英]['praɪvət][美][ˈpraɪvɪt]adj.私有的，私人的; 秘密的; 内心的; 平民的，无官职的，士兵的;n.列兵，士兵，[陆]二等兵; 〈古〉私人，个人; 阴部，生殖器;复数：privatespublic [英]['pʌblɪk][美][ˈpʌblɪk]adj.公众的，公共的; 公开的; 政府的; 人人知道的，知名的;n.大众; 社会; 公共场所; （文学家等的）爱读者; 复数：publicschemical [ˈkemɪkl][美][ˈkɛmɪkəl]adj.化学的; 用化学方法制造的，化学作用的; n.化学药品，化学制品;electric [ɪˈlektrɪk][美][ɪˈlɛktrɪk]adj.电的，带电的; 发电的，导电的; 令人激动的; 电动的;n.电动车辆; 带电体;复数：electricsquiet & loudquiet [英]['kwaɪət][美][ˈkwaɪɪt]adj.清静的; 僻静的; 不起眼的; 不激动的;vt.& vi.安静下来，使…安静，平静;vt.减轻（病痛、疑虑、恐惧等）; [法律]确定（产权等）;prep.克制的，稳重的，不张扬的;n.宁静; 寂静;adv.安静地，平静地;第三人称单数：quiets过去分词：quieted最高级：quietest现在进行时：quieting比较级：quieter 过去式：quietedloud [英][laʊd][美][laʊd]adj.响亮的，大声的，高声的; 响亮的，洪亮的，高亢的; 高声的，激烈的; 刺眼的，太招摇的;adv.大声地，高声地，响亮地;最高级：loudest比较级：louderbright & darkbright [braɪt]adj.明亮的，鲜亮的; 聪明的; 辉煌的; 活泼的，机灵的，乖巧的;adv.明亮地，光明地，光亮地; 欢快地，愉快地;n.车头灯; <古>光辉，辉煌;dark [dɑ:k]adj.黑暗的; 乌黑的; 忧郁的; 神秘的;n.黑暗; 暗色; 暗处;right & left & wrongright [raɪt]adv.立刻，马上; 向右，右边; 恰当地; 一直;adj.右方的; 正确的; 合适的; 好的，正常的;n.正确，正当; 右边; 权利; 右手;vt.纠正; 扶直，使正; 整理; 补偿;vi.（船舶等）复正，恢复平稳;第三人称单数：rights过去分词：righted复数：rights现在进行时：righting过去式：rightedleft [left]adj.左边的，左侧的; 左派的;n.左，左面; [军]左翼; 左派，激进分子;adv.向左; 在左边;v.离开( leave的过去式和过去分词);复数：leftswrong [rɒŋ]adj.有毛病的，失常的; 错误的，不正确的; 不好的，不公正的; 反对的，相反的，颠倒的，背面的，里面的;adv.不对，错误，失当; 不好，不公正; 逆，颠倒，翻转; 有毛病，不舒服;n.过失，错误; 不义的行为; 不义行为; 犯罪; vt.委屈，无理地对待，诽谤;第三人称单数：wrongs过去分词：wronged复数：wrongs最高级：wrongest现在进行时：wronging 比较级：wronger过去式：wrongedautomatic [ˈɔ:təˈmætɪk]adj.自动的; 不假思索的，无意识的; 必然发生的;n.自动化机器或设备; 自动手枪;boiling [ˈbɔɪlɪŋ]adj.炎热的; 炽热的; 沸腾的; 激昂的;n.煮沸，沸腾; 一次烹煮量; <俚>一群，全体;v.“boil”的现在分词;adv.非常，达到沸腾程度地;broken [ˈbrəʊkən]adj.破碎的，打碎的; （腿，臂等）已骨折的; （线条）虚线的，断续的; 被打断的;v.打破，折断(break的过去分词); 打破（纪录）; 损坏;thick & deep & thinthick [θɪk]adj.浓的，茂密的; 厚的，粗大的; 稠密的; 不透明的;adv.密集地; 不清晰地; 〈口〉太过分; 频频地，时常;n.最厚的部分; 最活跃或最激烈的部分; 〈口〉笨蛋; 〈俚〉可可粉;最高级：thickest比较级：thickerDeep [di:p]adj.深的; 深远的，深奥; 重大的，深刻的; 强烈的，痛切的，深厚的;n.深处，深渊;adv.深深地，深入地;最高级：deepest比较级：deeperThin [θɪn]adj.薄的; 瘦的; 稀少的; 细的;vt.使瘦; 使淡; 使稀疏;vi.变薄; 变瘦; 变淡;adv.稀疏地，微弱地;第三人称单数：thins过去分词：thinned最高级：thinnest现在进行时：thinning比较级：thinner 过去式：thinnedtight 紧的loose松的，tight [taɪt]adj.紧的，牢固的; 绷紧的; 不漏的; 密集的，紧凑的;adv.紧紧地; 牢固地;最高级：tightest比较级：tighterLoose [lu:s]adj.松的，宽的; 模糊的; 散漫的; 自由的;vt.释放; 不受约束地表达; 松开; 射出（子弹、箭等）;vi.变得松散; 发射导弹; 开火;adv.散漫地;n.解放; 放任; 发射;第三人称单数：looses过去分词：loosed最高级：loosest现在进行时：loosing比较级：looser过去式：loosedelastic [ɪˈlæstɪk]adj.有弹力的; 可伸缩的; 灵活的;n.松紧带，橡皮圈;复数：elastics warm & coldwarm [wɔ:m]adj.暖和的，温暖的; 保暖的; 热情的; 暖调的;vt.& vi.（使）变暖，被加热，暖和起来;vt.加热; 使热情; 使兴奋;n.暖和的地方;vi.加温; 感兴趣; 变得友善或友好;第三人称单数：warms过去分词：warmed最高级：warmest现在进行时：warming比较级：warmer过去式：warmedcold [kəʊld]adj.寒冷的; 冷淡的，无情的; 失去知觉的; [艺]有冷感的，冷色的;n.寒冷; 感冒，伤风;adv.完全地;复数：colds最高级：coldest比较级：colderwet & drywet [wet]adj.湿的; 下雨的; 懦弱的; （儿童）尿湿尿布的;n.湿地; 液体; 窝囊废; 雨天;vt.使潮湿; 把…弄湿;第三人称单数：wets过去分词：wetted复数：wetter最高级：wettest现在进行时：wetting比较级：wetter过去式：wetteddry [draɪ]adj.干的干燥的，干旱的; 干旱的，口渴的; 干咳的; 无趣味的，枯燥的;vt.从…去掉水分，使…变干; 脱水保存（如肉或其它食物）;vi.变干;n.干涸; [复数] drys [非正式用语]主张禁酒的人;第三人称单数：dries过去分词：dried复数：dries最高级：driest现在进行时：drying比较级：drier dryer过去式：driedsharp [ʃɑ:p]adj.敏锐的; 锋利的; 狡猾的，聪明的; 尖锐的;adv.猛烈地; 尖锐地; 尖利地; 偏高地;n.升半音; 尖头; 骗子; 内行，专家;vt.[音乐]把（音调）升高（半音）;vi.[音乐]升音演奏（或演唱）;第三人称单数：sharps过去分词：sharped复数：sharps最高级：sharpest现在进行时：sharping 比较级：sharper过去式：sharpedsticky ['stɪkɪ]adj.粘性的; 热湿的，闷热的; 极不愉快的; 不动的;最高级：stickiest比较级：stickierstraight & bentstraight [streɪt]adj.直的; 连续的; 直率的; 整齐的;adv.直地; 直接地; 坦率地; 立即;n.直线; 直线部分;复数：straights最高级：straightest比较级：straighterBent [bent]adj.弯曲的; 决心的; <英>腐败的; 同性恋;n.爱好，癖好; [建]排架; 剪股颖属草; [植]梗草，荒草地;v.（使）弯曲，屈身(bend的过去式和过去分词);wide & narrowwide [waɪd]adj.宽的; 普遍的; 广阔的; 张大的，开得很大的;adv.广泛地; 充分地; 广阔地;n.广大的世界; [板]歪球; 最高级：widest比较级：widernarrow ['nærəʊ]adj.狭隘的; 狭窄的; （种类或数目）有限的; 仔细的，精确的;vt.限制，限定; （使）变窄; 变得更窄; 收缩; n.海峡; 狭路，隘路; 狭窄的水道;vi.变窄;第三人称单数：narrows过去分词：narrowed复数：narrows最高级：narrowest现在进行时：narrowing比较级：narrower过去式：narrowedround [raʊnd]adj.圆形的; 弧形的; 丰满的，肥胖的; 整数的;adv.到处; 在周围; 迂回地; 朝反方向;prep.大约; 绕过，环绕; （表示位置）在…四周; 附近;n.圆，圆形; 循环; 圆形物，球状物; （会议的）一回合;vt.& vi.使成圆形; 绕行; 拐过，绕过; 把…四舍五入;第三人称单数：rounds过去分词：rounded复数：rounds现在进行时：rounding过去式：roundedparallel ['pærəlel]adj.平行的; 相同的，类似的; [电]并联的; [计]并行的;adv.平行地，并列地;n.平行线（面）; 相似物; 类比; 纬线;vt.使平行; 与…媲美; 与…相比; 与…相似;第三人称单数：parallels过去分词：parallelled复数：parallels现在进行时：parallelling过去式：parallelledsmooth [smu:ð]adj.光滑的; 流畅的; 柔软的; 温和的，安详的;vt.使平滑; 排除，消除; 安抚，平息; 使优雅;。
流利口语的850个基本词
1 - Basic Verbs, Prepositions, Articles, Pronouns, etc.e (verb.)Come here! 到这里来！He will never come to much (= will never be successful). 他将来绝不会很有作为。
How did you come to be so foolish? 你为什么如此愚蠢？On what page does it come? 它在哪一页？2. get (verb.)We can get 15 channels on TV. 我们可以收看到15个频道的电视节目。
Do you get me? 你明白我的意思吗？Ah! I’ve got you there! 啊！这下我可难到你啦。
3. give (verb.)He gave me his cold. 他把感冒传给我。
Sorry to have given you trouble. 对不起，打扰了。
Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our speaker for tonight. 女士们，先生们，让我向诸位介绍今晚的演讲者。
4. go (verb.)Go get a doctor. 去叫医生来！How goes it with you? 你近来情况如何？There are six minutes to go. 还有六分钟。
5. keep (verb.)Does your watch keep good time? 你的表走得准吗？Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起，让你久等了。
Does your school keep all day? 你们学校全天上课吗？6. let (verb.)Let us pray. 让我们祈祷吧。
The pair of rubber shoes let (in) water. 这双胶鞋漏水。
850高频词
下面是英国语言学家奥格登（C.K.Ogden）的由850个词组成的《基础英语》词表。
此表摘录的单词是在英语类报刊文章中出现频率较高的词汇。
熟记并掌握此表中的单词对同学们的学习定有巨大的帮助。
OPERATIONS ETC.100:come,get,give,go,let,make,put,seem,take,be,do,have,say,see, send,may,will,about,across,after,against,among,at,before,between,by,down,from,in,off,on,over ,through,to,under,up,with,as,for,of,till,than,a,the,all,any,every,no,other,some,such,that,this, I,he,you,who,and,because,but,or,if,though,while,how,when,wh ere,why,again,ever,far,forward,here,near,no,out,still,then, there,together,well,almost,enough,even,little,much,not,quite,so,very,tomorrow,y esterday,north,south,east,west,please,yesTHINGS 400 GENERAL:account,act,addition,adjustment,advertisement,agreement,air ,amount,amusement,animal,answer,apparatus,argument,attack,attempt,attention,attraction,authority,back,balance,base,behaviour,belief,birth,bit,bite,blood,blow,body,brass,bread,breath,br other,building,burn,burst,business,butter,canvas,care,cause ,chalk,chance,change,cloth,coal,colour,comfort,committee,co mpany,comparison,competition,condition,connection,control,c ook,copper,copy,cork,cotton,cough,country,cover,crack,credi t,crime,crush,cry,current,curve,damage,danger,daughter,day, death,debt,decision,degree,design,desire,destruction,detail ,development,digestion,direction,discovery,discussion,disea se,digust,distance,distribution,divison,doubt,drink,dust,earth,edge,e ducation,effect,end,error,event,example,exchange,existence, expansion,experience,expert,fact,fall,family,father,fear,fe eling,fiction,field,flight,flower,fold,food,force,form,friend,front,fruit,glass ,gold,government,grain,grass,grip,group,growth,guide,harbour,harmony,hate,hear,heat,help,history,ho le,hope,hour,hunmour,ice,idea,impulse,increase,industry,ink ,insect,instrument,insurance,interest,invention,iron,jelly, join,journey,judge,jump,kick,kiss,knowledge,land,language,laugh,law,lead,learning,leather,letter,level,liftd,light,lim it,linen,liquid,list,look,lose,love,machine,man,manage,mark ,market,mass,meal,measure,meat,meeting,memory,metal,middle,milk,mind,mine,minute,mist,mone y,month,morning,mother,motion,mountain,move,music,name,nati on,need,news,night,nose,not,number,observation,offer,oil,op eration,option,order,organization,ornament,owner,page,pain, paint,paper,part,paste,payment,peace,person,place,plant,play,pleasure,point,poison,polish,porter ,price,print,process,produce,profit,property,prose,protest, pull,punishment,purpose,push,quality,question,rain,range,ra te,ray,reaction,reading,reason,record,regret,relation,relig ion,representative,request,respect,rest,reward,rhythm,rice, river,road,roll,room,rub,rule,run,salt,sand,scale,science,s ea,seat,secretary,selection,self,sense,servant,sex,shade,sh ake,shame,shock,side,sign,silk,sister,size,sky,sleep,slip,s lope,smash,smell,smile,smoke,sneeze,snow,soap,society,son,s ong,sort,sound,soup,space,stage,start,statement,steam,steel ,step,stitch,stone,stop,story,stretch,structure,substance,s ugar,suggestion,summer,support,surprise,swim,system,talk,ta ste,tax,teaching,tendency,test,theory,thing,thought,thunder,time,tin,top,touch,trade,transport,trick,trouble,turn,twis t,unit,use,value,verse,vessel,view,voice,walk,war,wash,wast e,water,wave,wax,way,weather,week,weight,wind,wine,winter,w oman,wood,word,work,wound,writing,year200 PICTURABLE:angle,ant,apple,arch,arm,baby,bag,ball,band,basin,basket,ba th,bed,bee,bell,berry,bird,blade,board,boat,bone,book,boot, bottle,box,boy,brain,brake,branch,brick,bridge,brush,bucket ,bulb,button,cake,camera,card,carriage,cart,cat,chain,chees e,chest,chin,church,circle,clock,clound,coat,collar, comb,cord,cow,cup,curtain,cushion,dog,door,drain,drawer,dre ss,drop,ear,egg,engine,eye,face,farm,feather,finger,fish,flag,floor,fly,foot,fork,fowl,fram e,garden,girl,glove,goat,gun,hair,hammer,hand,hat,head,hear t,hook,horn,horse,hospital,house,island,jewel,kettle,key,kn ee,knife,knot,leaf,leg,library,line,lip,lock,map,match,monk ey,moon,mouth,muscle,nail,neck,needle,nerve,net,nose,nut, office,orange,oven,parcel,pen,pencil,picture,pig,pin,pipe,p lane,plate,plough,pocket,pot,potato,prison,pump,rail,rat,receipt,ring,rod,roof,root,sail,school ,scissors,screw,seed,sheep,shelf,ship,shoe,skin,skirt,snake ,sock,spade,sponge,spoone,spring,square,stamp,star,station, stem,stick,stocking,stomach,store,street,sun,table,tail,thread,throat, thumb,ticket,toe,tongue,tooth,town,train,tray,tree,trousers,umbrella,wall,watch,wheel,whip,whistle,w indow,wing,wire,wormQUALITIES 100 GENERAL:able,acid,angry,automatic,beautiful,black,boiling,bright,br oken,brown,cheap,chemical,chief,clean,clear,common,complex, conscious,cut,deep,dependent,early,elastic,electric,equal,f at,textile,first,fixed,flat,free,frequent,full,general,good ,great,grey,hanging,happy,hard,high,hollow,important,kind,like,living,long,male,married,materia l,medical,military,natural,necessary,new,normal,open,parallel,past,physical,political, poor,possible,present,private,probable,quick,quiet,ready,red,regular,responsible,right,ro und,same,second,separate,serious,sharp,smooth,sticky,stiff, straight,strong,sudden,sweet,tall,thick,tight,tired,true,vi olent,waiting,warm,wet,wide,wise,yellow,young50 OPPOSITES:awake,bad,bent,bitter,blue,certain,cold,complete,cruel,dark ,dead,dear,delicate,different,dirty,dry,false,feeble,female,foolish,future,green,ill,last ,late,left,loose,loud,low,mixed,narrow,old,opposite,public,rough,sad,safe,secret,short,shut,simple,slo w,small,soft,solid,special,strange,thin,white,wrong,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday, Friday,Saturday,Sunday,January,February,March,April,May,Jun e,July,August,September,October,November,December,one,two, three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thir teen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,t wenty,twenty-one,thirty,forty,hundred,thousand,million,half ,quarter,third,fouth。
BASIC ENGLISH 850词汇列表
BASIC ENGLISH 850词汇列表1929年剑桥大学的C. K. Ogden和I. A. Richards两位发明了“基本英语”（BASIC English）。
这“基本英语”只包含850个英文词。
“基本英语”（BASIC English）的“BASIC”不是一个单词，而是煞费苦心想出来的首字母连缀词，British，American，Scientific，International，Commercial English，全称就是“英美科学国际商业英语”。
OPERATIONS - 100 wordscome, get, give, go, keep, let, make, put, seem, take, be, do, have, say, see, send, may, will,about, across, after, against, among, at, before, between, by, down, from, in, off, on, over, through, to, under, up, with,as, for, of, till, than,a , the, all, any, every, little, much, no, other, some, such, that, this, I , he, you, who,and, because, but, or, if, though, while, how, when, where, why,again, ever, far, forward, here, near, now, out, still, then, there, together, well,almost, enough, even, not, only, quite, so, very, tomorrow, yesterday,north, south, east, west, please, yes .THINGS - 400 General wordsaccount, act, addition, adjustment, advertisement, agreement, air, amount, amusement, animal, answer, apparatus, approval, argument, art, attack, attempt, attention, attraction, authority, back, balance, base, behavior, belief, birth, bit, bite, blood, blow, body, brass,bread, breath, brother, building, burn, burst, business, butter, canvas, care, cause, chalk, chance, change, cloth, coal, color, comfort, committee, company, comparison, competition, condition, connection, control, cook, copper, copy, cork, cotton, cough, country, cover, crack, credit, crime, crush, cry ,current, curve, damage, danger, daughter, day, death, debt, decision, degree, design, desire, destruction, detail, development, digestion, direction, discovery, discussion, disease, disgust, distance, distribution, division, doubt, drink, driving, dust, earth, edge, education, effect, end, error, event, example, exchange, existence, expansion, experience, expert, fact, fall, family, father, fear, feeling, fiction, field, fight, fire, flame, flight, flower, fold, food, force, form, friend, front, fruit, glass, gold, government, grain, grass, grip, group, growth, guide, harbor, harmony, hate, hearing, heat, help, history, hole, hope, hour, humor, ice, idea, impulse, increase, industry, ink, insect, instrument, insurance, interest, invention, iron, jelly, join, journey, judge, jump, kick, kiss, knowledge, land, language, laugh, law, lead, learning, leather, letter, level, lift, light, limit, linen, liquid, list, look, loss, love, machine, man, manager, mark, market, mass, meal, measure, meat, meeting, memory, metal, middle, milk, mind, mine, minute, mist, money, month, morning ,mother, motion, mountain, move, music, name, nation, need, news, night, noise, note, number, observation, offer, oil, operation, opinion, order, organization, ornament, owner, page, pain, paint, paper, part, paste, payment, peace, person, place, plant, play, pleasure, point, poison, polish, porter, position, powder, power, price, print, process, produce, profit, property, prose, protest, pull, punishment, purpose, push, quality, question, rain, range, rate, ray, reaction, reading, reason, record, regret, relation, religion, representative, request, respect, rest, reward, rhythm, rice, river, road, roll, room, rub, rule, run, salt, sand, scale, science, sea, seat, secretary, selection, self, sense, servant, sex, shade, shake, shame, shock, side, sign, silk, silver, sister, size, sky, sleep, slip, slope, smash, smell, smile, smoke, sneeze, snow, soap, society, son, song, sort, sound, soup, space, stage, start, statement, steam, steel, step, stitch, stone, stop, story, stretch, structure, substance, sugar, suggestion, summer, support, surprise, swim, system, talk, taste, tax, teaching, tendency, test, theory, thing, thought, thunder, time, tin, top, touch, trade, transport, trick, trouble, turn, twist, unit, use, value, verse, vessel, view, voice, walk, war, wash, waste, water, wave, wax, way, weather, week, weight, wind, wine, winter, woman, wood, wool, word, work, wound, writing , year .THINGS - 200 Picturable words - picture listangle, ant, apple, arch, arm, army, baby, bag, ball, band, basin, basket, bath, bed, bee, bell, berry, bird, blade, board, boat, bone, book, boot, bottle, box, boy, brain, brake, branch, brick, bridge, brush, bucket, bulb, button, cake, camera, card, cart, carriage, cat, chain, cheese, chest, chin, church, circle, clock, cloud, coat, collar, comb, cord, cow, cup, curtain, cushion, dog, door, drain, drawer, dress, drop, ear, egg, engine, eye, face, farm, feather, finger, fish, flag, floor, fly, foot, fork, fowl, frame, garden, girl, glove, goat, gun, hair, hammer, hand, hat, head, heart, hook, horn, horse, hospital, house, island, jewel, kettle, key, knee, knife, knot, leaf, leg, library, line, lip, lock, map, match, monkey, moon, mouth, muscle, nail, neck, needle, nerve, net, nose, nut, office, orange, oven, parcel, pen, pencil, picture, pig, pin, pipe, plane, plate, plough/plow, pocket, pot, potato, prison, pump, rail, rat, receipt, ring, rod, roof, root, sail, school, scissors, screw, seed, sheep, shelf, ship, shirt, shoe, skin, skirt, snake, sock, spade, sponge, spoon, spring, square, stamp, star, station, stem, stick, stocking, stomach, store, street, sun, table, tail, thread, throat, thumb, ticket, toe, tongue, tooth, town, train, tray, tree, trousers, umbrella, wall, watch, wheel, whip, whistle, window, wing, wire, worm .QUALITIES - 100 Generalable, acid, angry, automatic, beautiful, black, boiling, bright, broken, brown, cheap, chemical, chief, clean, clear, common, complex, conscious, cut, deep, dependent, early, elastic, electric, equal, fat, fertile, first, fixed, flat, free, frequent, full, general, good, great, grey/gray, hanging, happy, hard, healthy, high, hollow, important, kind, like, living, long, male, married, material, medical, military, natural, necessary, new, normal, open, parallel, past, physical, political, poor, possible, present, private, probable, quick, quiet, ready, red, regular, responsible, right, round, same, second, separate, serious, sharp, smooth, sticky, stiff, straight, strong, sudden, sweet, tall, thick, tight, tired, true, violent, waiting, warm, wet, wide, wise, yellow, young .QUALITIES - 50 Oppositesawake, bad, bent, bitter, blue, certain, cold, complete, cruel, dark, dead, dear, delicate, different, dirty, dry, false, feeble, female, foolish, future, green, ill, last, late, left, loose, loud, low, mixed, narrow, old, opposite, public, rough, sad, safe, secret, short, shut, simple, slow, small, soft, solid, special, strange, thin, white, wrong .。
英语850个基本单词
1 英语850个基本单词OPERATIONS 100 words (动作和其它相关单词) be (am / is / are / was / were / been / being) 是go (went - gone – going - goes) 去come （came - coming ）来get (got) 获得give (gave - given) 给予take (took - aken) 拿put 放make (made) 制作do (did - done - doing - does) 做have (had - having - has) 有keep (kept) 持有let 让seem 看来好像see (saw - seen - seeing) 看say (said - saying - says) 说send (sent) 送will (would) 将，愿may (might) 可能，可以。
on 在...上off 离开of ...的at 在...地点,在...时刻in 在...里out 在外from 从to 到before 在...以前after 在...以后up 向...上down 往...下方over 在...之上under 在...下面across 横越through 穿过for 为against 反对between 在...（两者）之间among 在...之中about 关于，在...的附近by 被，由，在...的旁边with 用as 作为，像...一样，当...时till 直到...为止than 比a 一the 这，那all 全体any 任何一个every 每一个little 少的，小的much 许多，非常no 不，没有other 另一个，其余的some 有些，某些such 这样的，如此的that 那this 这I 我he 他you 你who 谁and 和because 因为but 但是or 或者if 如果，是否though 虽然while 当的时候how 怎样when 什么时候where 哪里why 为什么again 再ever 从来，永远far 远forward 向前here 这里near 近，接近now 现在out 在外still 还，还是then 那时there 在那里together 一起well 很好。
850常用单词·你都会吗？
OPERATIONS(最常用的100 词)1．表示动作的词：come get give go keep let make put seem take be do have say see send may will 2.介词：about across after against among at before between by down from in off on over through to under up with as for of till than3.代词：a the all any every no other some such that this I he you who4.连接词：and because but or if though while how when where why5.副词：again ever far forward here near now out still then there together well almost enough even little much not only quite so very tomorrow yesterday north south east west please yes.最常用的400 普通名词（400 general words）account act addition adjust advertisement agreement air amount amusement animal answer apparatus approval argument art attack attempt attention attraction authority back balance base behavior belief birth bit bite blood blow body brass bread breath brother building burn burst business butter canvas care cause chalk chance change cloth coal color comfort committee company comparison competition condition connection control cook copper copy cork cotton cough country cover crack credit crime crush cry current curve damage danger daughter day death debt decision degree design desire destruction detail development digestion direction discovery discussion disease disgust distance distribution division doubt drink driving dust earth edge education effect end error event example exchange existence expansion experience expert fact fall family father fear feeling fiction field fight fire flame flight flower fold food force form friend front fruit glass gold government grain grass grip group growth guide harbor harmony hate hearing heat help history hole hope hour humor ice idea impulse increase industry ink insect instrument insurance interest invention iron jelly join journey judge jump kick kiss knowledge land language laugh law lead learning leather letter level lift light limit linen liquid list loss love machine man manager mark market mass meal measure meat meeting memory metal middle milk mind mine minute mist money month morning mother motion mountain move music name nation need news night noise note number observation offer oil operation opinion order organization ornament owner page pain paint paper part paste payment peace person place plant play pleasure point poison polish porter position powder power price print process produce profit property prose protest pull punishment purpose push quality question rain range rate ray reaction reading reason record regret relation religion representative request respect rest reward rhythm rice river road roll room rub rule run salt sand scale science sea seat secretary selection self sense servant sex shade shake shame shock side sign silk silver sister size sky sleep slip slope smash smell smile smoke sneeze snow soap society son song sort sound soup space stage start statement steam steel step stitch stone stop story stretch structure substance sugar suggestion summer support surprise swim system talk taste tax teaching tendency test theory thing thought thunder time tin top touch trade transport trick trouble turn twist unit use value verse vessel view voice walk war wash waste water wave wax way weather week weight wind wine winter woman wood wool word work wound writing year最常用的200个形象名词（200 Picturable words）angle ant apple arch arm army baby bag ball bank basin basket bath bed bee bell berry bird blade board boat bone book boot bottle box boy brain brake branch brick bridge brush bucket bulb button cake camera card cart carriage cat chain cheese chest chin church circle clockcloud coat collar comb cord cow cup curtain cushion dog door drain drawer dress drop ear egg engine eye face farm feather finger fish flag floor fly foot fork fowl frame garden girl glove goat gun hair hammer hand hat head heart hook horn horse hospital house island jewel kettle key knee knife knot leaf leg library line lip lock map match monkey moon mouth muscle nail neck needle nerve net nose nut office orange oven parcel pen pencil picture pig pin pipe plane plate plough/plow pocket pot potato prison pump rail rat receipt ring rod roof root sail school scissors screw seed sheep shelf ship shirt shoe skin skirt snake sock spade sponge spoon spring square stamp star station stem stick stocking stomach store street sun table tail thread throat thumb ticket toe tongue tooth town train tray three trousers umbrella wall watch wheel whip whistle window wing wire worm最常用的100个普通形容词（QUALITIES - 100 General Words）able acid angry automatic beautiful black boiling bright broken brown cheap chemical chief clean clear common complex conscious cut deep dependent early elastic electric equal fat fertile first fixed flat free frequent full general good great grey/gray hanging happy hard healthy high hollow important kind like living long male married material medical military natural necessary new normal open parallel past physical political poor possible present private probable quick quiet ready read regular responsible right round same second separate serious sharp smooth sticky stiff straight strong sudden sweet tall thick tight tired true violent waiting warm wet wide wise yellow young最常用的50个反义形容词（QUALITIES - 50 Opposites）awake bad bent bitter blue certain cold complete cruel dark dead dear delicate different dirty dry false feeble female foolish future green ill last late left loose loud low mixed narrow old opposite public rough sad safe secret short shut simple slow small soft solid special strange thin white wrong。
850个英语基本单词
town 市镇
train 火车
tray 托盘
tree 树
trousers 裤子
umbrella 雨伞
wall 墙
watch 手表
wheel 轮子
whip 鞭子
whistle 口哨
window 窗
wing 翅膀
wire 金属线；电线
worm 虫
THINGS - 400 General words (400个普通名词）
girl 姑娘
glove 手套
goat 山羊
gun 枪；炮
hair 毛发
hammer 铁锤
hand 手
hat 帽子
head 头
heart 心脏
hook 钩
horn 角；号角
horse 马
hospital 医院
house 房子
island 岛
jewel 宝石
kettle 水壶
branch 树枝
brick 砖
bridge 桥
brush 刷子
bucket 水桶
bulb 球茎；灯泡
button 纽扣
cake 蛋糕
camera 照相机
card 卡片；纸牌
cart 小车
carriage 车厢
cat 猫
chain 链
cheese 乳酪
chest 胸
chicken 鸡
seed 种子
sheep 绵羊
shelf 架子
ship 船
shirt 衬衫
shoe 鞋
skin 皮肤
C. K. OGDEN的850个单词的清单(带音标)
C. K. OGDEN的850个单词的清单英国哲学家、语言学家 C. K. OGDEN 及其合作者于20世纪30年代设计的BASIC ENGLISH. BASIC来自BRITISH，AMERICAN，SCIENTIFIC，INTERNATIONAL和COMMERCIAL五个单词，意既“英美科学、国际和商务语言”。
BASIC ENGLISH实际上是一种简化的英语。
它由经过统计分析后精心挑选的850个最常用的单词构成，事实上，这850个单词占了现行任何一篇大众性文章出现频率的78%以上，在口语中则高达85%以上。
大量的实践表明，如果我们能把这850个单词每一个都记得象自己的名字一样熟练，WE MAY MAKE GROUND-BREAKING PROGRESS IN OUR SPOKEN ENGLISH. 一些欧洲人用几个月的时间掌握一门外语，其秘诀多在于此。
有兴趣的朋友可以试试，任意找一篇文章，或找一段口语会话材料，数一数这850个单词在文章中的比例。
更可以试试，用三个月到半年的时间，争取把这850个单词记得滚瓜烂熟，看口语是否有明显提高。
这850个单词的清单付在本文后面。
笔者个人认为，就中国的工程技术人员，熟练掌握了这850个单词，外加不超过150个专业词汇，仅用1000个单词完全可以突破口语关。
到时候不仅可以与外国专家面对面进行很好的口语交流，开会用英语发言也不会有什么问题。
英语基本单词5OPERA TIONS - 100 words (动作和其它相关单词–100 个)100个动作单词读音be (am is are was were been being) 是，go (went gone going goes) 去，come （came coming）来，get (got) 获得，give (gave given) 给予，take (took taken) 拿，put 放，make (made) 制作，do (did done doing does) 做，have (had having has) 有，keep (kept) 持有，let 让，seem 看来好像，see (saw seen seeing) 看，say (said saying says) 说，send (sent) 送，will (would) 将，愿，may (might) 可能，可以。
850纯单词
OPERA TIONS ETC.100: come, get, give, go, keep, let, make, put, seem, take, be, do, have, say, see, send, may, will, about, across, after, against, among, at, before, between, by, down, from, in, off, on, over, through, to, under, up, with, as, for, of, till, than, a, the, all, any, every, no, other, some, such, that, this, I, he, you, who, and, because, but, or, if, though, while, how, when, where, why, again, ever, far, forward, here, near, no, out, still, then, there, together, well, almost, enough, even, little, much, not, only, quite, so, very, tomorrow, yesterday, north, south, east, west, please, yes THINGS 400 GENERAL:account, act, addition, adjustment, advertisement, agreement, air, amount, amusement, animal, answer, apparatus, approval, argument, attack, attempt, attention, attraction, authority, back, balance, base, behaviour, belief, birth, bit, bite, blood, blow, body, brass, bread, breath, brother, building, burn, burst, busin, butter, canvas, care, cause, chalk, chance, change, cloth, coal, colour, comfort, committee, company, comparison, competition, condition, connection, control, cook, copper, copy, cork, cotton, cough, country, cover, crack, credit, crime, crush, cry, current, curve, damage, danger, daughter, day, death, debt, decision, degree, design, desire, destruction, detail, development, digestion, direction, discovery, discussion, disease, disgust, distance, distribution, division, doubt, drink, dust, earth, edge, education, effect, end, error, event, example, exchange, existence, expansion, experience, expert, fact, fall, family, father, fear, feeling, fiction, field, fire, flame, flight, flower, fold, food, force, form, friend, front, fruit, glass, gold, government, grain, grass, grip, group, growth, guide, harbour, harmony, hate, hearing, heat, help, history, hole, hope, hour, humour, ice, idea, impulse, increase, industry, ink, insect, instrument, insurance, interest, invention, iron, jelly, join, journey, judge, jump, kick, kiss, knowledge, land, language, laugh, law, lead, learning, leather, letter, level, lift, light, limit, linen, liquid, list, look, loss, love, machine, man, manage, mark, market, mass, meal, measure, meat, meeting, memory, metal, middle, milk, mind, mine, minute, mist, money, month, morning, mother, motion, mountain, move, music, name, nation, need, news, night, noise, note, number, observation, offer, oil, operation, option, order, organization, ornament, owner, page, pain, paint, paper, part, paste, payment, peace, person, place, plant, play, pleasure, point, poison, polish, porter, price, print, process, produce, profit, property, prose, protest, pull, punishment, purpose, push, quality, question, rain, range, rate, ray, reaction, reading, reason, record, regret, relation, religion, representative, request, respect, rest, reward, rhythm, rice, river, road, roll, room, rub, rule, run, salt, sand, scale, science, sea, seat, secretary, selection, self, sense, servant, sex, shade, shake, shame, shock, side, sign, silk, sister, size, sky, sleep, slip, slope, smash, smell, smile, smoke, sneeze, snow, soap, society, son, song, sort, sound, soup, space, stage, start, statement, steam, steel, step, stitch, stone, stop, story, stretch, structure, substance, sugar, suggestion, summer, support, surprise, swim, system, talk, taste, tax, teaching, tendency, test, theory,thing, thought, thunder, time, tin, top, touch, trade, transport, trick, trouble, turn, twist, unit, use, value, verse, vessel, view, voice, walk, war, wash, waste, water, wave, wax, way, weather, week, weight, wind, wine, winter, woman, wood, wool, word, work, wound, writing, year 200 PICTURABLE:angle, ant, apple, arch, arm, baby, bag, ball, band, basin, basket, bath, bed, bee, bell, berry, bird, blade, board, boat, bone, book, boot, bottle, box, boy, brain, brake, branch, brick, bridge, brush, bucket, bulb, button, cake, camera, card, carriage, cart, cat, chain, cheese, chest, chin, church, circle, clock, cloud, coat, collar, comb, cord, cow, cup, curtain, cushion, dog, door, drain, drawer, dress, drop, ear, egg, engine, eye, face, farm, feather, finger, fish, flag, floor, fly, foot, fork, fowl, frame, garden, girl, glove, goat, gun, hair, hammer, hand, hat, head, heart, hook, horn, horse, hospital, house, island, jewel, kettle, key, knee, knife, knot, leaf, leg, library, line, lip, lock, map, match, monkey, moon, mouth, muscle, nail, neck, needle, nerve, net, nose, nut, office, orange, oven, parcel, pen, pencil, picture, pig, pin, pipe, plane, plate, plough, pocket, pot, potato, prison, pump, rail, rat, receipt, ring, rod, roof, root, sail, school, scissors, screw, seed, sheep, shelf, ship, shirt, shoe, skin, skirt, snake, sock, spade, sponge, spoon, spring, square, stamp, star, station, stem, stick, stocking, stomach, store, street, sun, table, tail, thread, throat, thumb, ticket, toe, tongue, tooth, town, train, tray, tree, trousers, umbrella, wall, watch, wheel, whip, whistle, window, wing, wire, worm QUALITIES 100 GENERAL: able, acid, angry, automatic, beautiful, black, boiling, bright, broken, brown, cheap, chemical, chief, clean, clear, common, common, complex, conscious, cut, deep, dependent, early, elastic, electric, equal, fat, textile, first, fixed, flat, free, frequent, full, general, good, great, grey, hanging, happy, hard, high, hollow, important, kind, like, living, long, male, married, material, medical, military, natural, necessary, new, normal, open, parallel, past, physical, political, poor, possible, present, private, probable, quick, quiet, ready, red, regular, responsible, right, round, same, second, separate, serious, sharp, smooth, sticky, stiff, straight, strong, sudden, sweet, tall, thick, tight, tired, true, violent, waiting, warm, wet, wide, wise, yellow, young 50 OPPOSITES: awake, bad, bent, bitter, blue, certain, cold, complete, cruel, dark, dead, dear, delicate, different, dirty, dry, false, feeble, female, foolish, future, green, ill, last, late, left, loose, loud, low, mixed, narrow, old, opposite, public, rough, sad, safe, secret, short, shut, simple, slow, small, soft, solid, special, strange, thin, white, wrong Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December,one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty, forty, fifty, hundred, thousand, million, half, quarter, third, fourth, fifth。
英语基本单词850
英语基本单词850(OGDEN’s BASIC ENGLISH) 1:OPERATIONS-100words2:THINGS-400 General words3:THINGS-200 Pcturable words-picture list4:QUALITIES -100 General5:QUALITIES -50 Opposites1:OPERATIONS-100words1) come vi. /KΛm/来, 来临, 到达, 出现, 来(自), 出生(于), 开始 int. 嗨!vbl. 来, 到达, 合计为参考词汇:go2)get/get/vt. 获得, 变成, 收获, 使得, 挣得, 受到(惩罚,打击等), 染上, 抓住vi. 到达, 成为, 变得n. 生殖, 幼兽参考词汇:acquire become bring bring about fetch gain grow incur induce influence obtain persuade receive retrieve secure turnlose3)give /giv/n. 弹性, 可弯性vt. 给, 授予, 供给, 献出, 让步, 引起, 发表, 捐助vi. 捐赠, 让步参考词汇:allot award bend bestow contribute deal out deliver donate furnish grant hand over offer present provide supply yieldtake4)go /go/vi. 离去, 走, 进行, 变成, 趋于, 达到, 求助于, 诉诸vt. 以...打赌, 忍受, 出产n. 去, 进行参考词汇:act advance aim become belong function head for leave move operate pass point proceed travel turn workcome remain stay5)keep /ki:p/n. 保持, 保养, 生计, 监狱, [史]要塞vt. 保持, 保存, 遵守, 经营, 看守, 拘留, 维持, 记(日记,帐等)vi. 保持, 继续不断参考词汇:conserve guard have hold maintain preserve protect save tendbreak6)let /let/vt. 假设, 出租, 允许, 排放, 让...进入(或通过), 妨碍vi. 出租, (工程等)被承包n. 出租屋, 障碍参考词汇:admit allow charter consent contract grant hire out lease leave permit rent7)make /meik/vt. 制造, 安排, 使成为, 认为, 产生, 获得, 进行, 构成vi. 开始, 前进, 增大, 被制造, 被处理n. 制造, 构造, 性情参考词汇:assemble brand build cause compel compose construct create do execute fabricate fashion force form kind linemanufacture produceshape sort typebreak demolish destroy ruin smash wreck8)put /pvt/vt. 放, 摆, 安臵, 表达, 迫使, 移动, 提出, 赋予vi. 出发, 航行, 发芽, 击n. 掷, 投击, 笨蛋, 怪人vbl. put的过去式和过去分词adj. 固定不动的参考词汇:arrange deposit lay place set9)seem /si:m/vi. 象是, 似乎参考词汇:appear look10)take /teik/v. 拿, 拿走, 取, 抓, 占领, 获得, 接受, 感受n. 捕获量参考词汇:assume bear bring capture carry choose convey endure engage entail gain gather get guess hire infer involve lease need obtain pick out procure receive require seize select stand stomach suffer suppose swallow tolerate understand bring give11)be /bi:/prep. 是, 在, 存在[域] Belgium , 比利时abbr. [军] Base Ejection, 弹底喷射12)dov. 做, 实行, 尽力, 给予, 可用, 制作, 算出, 解答[域] Dominican Republic , 多米尼加共和国参考词汇:act behave perform produce13)have /hжv/vt. 有, 持有, 拿, 从事(某事)aux. 已经参考词汇:cause compel endure experience feel hold make meet must need ought own permit possess put up with require should stand forsuffer tolerate undergo14)say /sei/v. 说, 讲, 背诵, 念, 表示, 比方说, 假定n. 话语, 想说的意见, 发言权参考词汇:assert authority comment communicate declare express mention power prerogative recite relate remark right speak tellutter voice15)see /si:/v. 看, 看见, 了解, 领会, 注意, 留心, 经历, 阅历参考词汇:observe notice note peer watch remark discern16)send /send/vt. 送, 寄, 发送, 派遣, 打发参考词汇:dispatch forward transmitcall17)may /mei/aux. 可能, 也许, 可以, 祝, 愿n. (May) 五月, 能, 可能参考词汇:can18)will /wil/n. 意志, 决心, 意向, 遗嘱v. aux. 将, 愿意, 必须参考词汇:bequest choice contemplation decision design desire determination election fancy hope inclination intention legacy planpleasure purpose resolution resolveselection testament urge volition wish19）a bout /э’baut/ *---带*号者为易读错的adv. 附近, 大约, 转向, 左右, 周围prep. 在附近, 关于, 在...周围, 忙于参考词汇:almost approximately around concerning nearly on the point of upon20)across /э’kr)s/ *---带*号者为易读错的adv. 横过, 交叉地, 在对面prep. 越过, 交叉, 在...的那边, 在...对面那边参考词汇:along21)after /’a:ftэ(r)/adv. prep. conj. 在...之后, 在...后面, 模仿, 与...一致, 以...命名, 后来的, 后面的参考词汇:because of behind despite following in search of in spite of next subsequentbefore22)against /э’geinst, э’genst/ *---带*号者为易读错的prep. 相反, 反对, 逆着, 靠着, 倚着参考词汇:in opposition to versusfor23)among /э’mΛη/ *---带*号者为易读错的prep. 在...之中, ...之一参考词汇:amid between in with24)at /жt/prep. 在, 于, 向, 对准, 在...方面[域] Austria , 奥地利25)before /bi’f)(r)/ *---带*号者为易读错的adv. 在前, 以前prep. 在...之前conj. 在...之前, 与其...宁可参考词汇:earlier formerly in advance previously prior after behind26)between /bi’twi:n/prep. 在...之间, 连接...,由...协力合作参考词汇:among betwixt27) by /bai/prep. 在附近, 在旁边, 经, 由, 依据, 按照, 通过, 用 adv. 通过, 经过, 附近[域] Belarus, 白俄罗斯参考词汇:at beside near28)down /daun/adj. 向下的adv. 向下, 在下面, 下去, 降下prep. 往下, 沿着n. 绒毛, 软毛, 开阔的高地参考词汇:up29)from /frэm,fr)m/prep. 从, 今后, 来自, 由于参考词汇:to30)in /in/prep. 在...之内(上), 在...期间, 从事于, 符合, 穿着adv. 进入, 朝里, 在家, 已到达(来临)adj. 在里面的, 执政的n. 执政者, 入口[域] India , 印度参考词汇:out31)off /’)f, ):f/ *---带*号者为易读错的adj. 远的, 空闲的, 不工作的adv. 离开, 在远方, 离去, 分离, 中断, 完成prep. 从...离开, 脱离参考词汇:on32)on /)n/prep. 在...之上, 依附于, 临近, 靠近, 向, 在...时候, 关于, 涉及adv. 在上, 向前, 行动中, 作用中参考词汇:beneath off33)over /’эuvэ(r)/adv. 结束, 越过, 从头到尾prep. 在...之上, 越过adj. 上面的vt. 额外的东西, 越过n. 额外的东西参考词汇:under34)through /θru:/ *---带*号者为易读错的prep. 穿过, 通过, 从开始到结束, 经由, 以adv. 从头到尾, 自始至终, 直达地, 彻底, 完全adj. 直达的, 直通的35)to /tu:/prep. 向, 往, 给...,于...,直到...为止, 在...之前, 比, 对, [表示程度、范围] 到, 达[域] Tonga , 汤加参考词汇:from36)under /’Λndэ(r)/prep. 在...之下, 在...之内, 在...领导下, 低于, 假借adv. 在下参考词汇:below beneath lowerover37)up /Λp/adv. 向上, 到(较高的地方,北方), 起来, 起床prep. 向上, 在上, 沿adj. 向上的, 上行的参考词汇:down38)with /wi ?/prep. 有, 以, 用, 同...,由于, 和...一致, 赞成, 关于, 就参考词汇:without39)as /эz/adv. 同样地, 被看作, 象prep. 当做conj. 与...一样, 当...之时, 象, 因为[域] American Samoa, 东萨摩亚abbr. [军] Air to Surface, 空对地40)for /fэ(r),f):(r)/prep. (表示目的)为了, 因为, 至于, 对于, 适合于conj. 因为参考词汇:against41)of /)v,эv:,(us)):f/prep. ...的, 由...制成的, 离, 关于, 对于42)till /til/prep. 直到, 在...以前, 迄conj. 在...以前, 直到...为止vt. 耕种n. (商店)铁柜, 放钱的抽屉, 备用现金, 冰渍参考词汇:cash register cultivate depository drawer money plow safe vault work43)than /? en,? Жn/conj. 比prep. 与...相比较44)a /э,ei/art. 一n. 字母A45)the /? Э,? i, i:/art. 那46) all /):l/adj. 全部的, 所有的, 整个的adv. 完全, 更加, 越发pron. 全部参考词汇:several some47)any /’eni/adj. 任何的, 任何一种, 所有的pron. 无论那一个, 任何48)every /’evri/adj. 每一的, 每个的, 全部的, 每隔...的参考词汇:all eachnone49)little /’lit(э)l/n. 少许, 一会儿, 短时间adj. 很少的, 矮小的, 短暂的, 琐碎的adv. 很少, 稍微, 完全不参考词汇:bit mini miniature minimum puny short slight small teeny tiny weebig much50)much /mΛt∫/adj. 许多的, 大量的adv. 非常, 很, ...多, 更加, 非常, 得多, 多达, 多得多n. 许多, 大量num. 许多参考词汇:abundance mass quantity volumelittle51)no /nэu/n. 否定, 投反对票者adj. 没有, 不许, 反对adv. 不, 并不, 毫不[域] Norway , 挪威参考词汇:yes52)other /’Λэ(r)/adj. 其他的, 另外的, 从前的pron. 其他的, 他人, 另外一个adv. 另外地, 不同地参考词汇:additional different distinct extra fresh further new supplementary53）some /sΛm/adj. 一些, 少许, 若干, 有些, 大约, 相当的pron. 一些, 若干, 有些, 某些参考词汇:all54)such /sΛt∫/adj. 这样的, 这种, 某一pron. 这样的人(们)或物55)that /? Эt/adj. 那, 那个pron. 那, 那个conj. 引导从句参考词汇:this this56)this /? Is/adj. 这, 这个, 今, 本pron. 这, 这个参考词汇:that57)i /ai/pron. 我n. 字母I, [化]碘元素, 罗马数字158)he /hi/pron. 他n. 男, 雄abbr. [军] High Explosive, 高爆炸药参考词汇:she59)you /ju:/pron. 你, 你们60)who /dΛblju:,eit∫’эu/ *---带*号者为易读错的pron. 谁, 那...的(人)61)and /эnd,жnd/conj. 和, 及, 并, 然后, 接着又62)because /bi’k)z:,(us)bi’k):z/conj. adv. 因为63)but /bэt,bΛt/prep. 除...以外conj. 而是, 但是adv. 几乎, 仅仅64)or /э(r),):(r)/conj. 或, 或者, 还是abbr. [军] Operational Requirement, 作战需求abbr. [军] Operations Research, 运筹学研究参考词汇:nor65)if /if/ *---带*号者为易读错的conj. (表条件)如果, (表假设)要是, 是否, 即使n. 条件, 设想66)though /? Эu/ 注意与34)through /θru:/的区别adv. 虽然, 可是conj. 虽然, 尽管参考词汇:however in any case nevertheless notwithstanding67)while /wail;(us)hwail/n. 一会儿, 时间conj. 当...的时候, 虽然vt. 消磨prep. <古><方>直到68)how /hau/adv. （指方式, 方法, 健康状况等）怎样, （指范围, 程度, 数量, 价值）多少, 多么n. 方式（或方法）69)when /wen;(us)hwen/conj. 就在那个时候, 在...的时候adv. 什么时候, ...的时候pron. 什么时侯, 那时70)where /weэ(r)/adv. 什么地方, 在哪里, ...的(地方)71)why /wai/adv. 为什么, ...的(理由)int. (表吃惊, 满意等)哎呀!什么?72)again /э’gein,э’gen/adv. 又, 再次, 此外, 再一次参考词汇:afresh anew once more repeatedlyonce73)ever /’evэ(r)/adv. 曾经, 永远, 不断地, 在任何时候, 究竟参考词汇:never74)not /n)t/adv. 不75)only /’эunli/adj. 唯一的, 单独的, 最好的, 最合适的adv. 仅仅, 只不过conj. 但是, 可是参考词汇:just merely simply76)quite /kwait/adv. 相当, 完全, 十分, 彻底参考词汇:absolutely completely entirely exceedingly rather really truly very77)so /sэu/conj. 因而, 所以, 那么, 这样看来adv. [表示程度] 如此, 那么, 非常, 很, [表示方式] 这样, 那样, 如此, 因此[域] Somalia , 索马里78)very /’veyi/adv. 很, 甚, 及其, 非常, 完全adj. 真正的, 真实的, 恰好的, 绝对的, 十足的, 特别的参考词汇:exceedingly extremely greatly intensely much pretty quite79)tomorrow /tэ’m)rэ/adv. 明天见n. 明天, 未来80)yesterday /’jestэdei/n. 昨天adv. 昨天参考词汇:today tomorrow81)far /fa:(r)/adj. (常用于书面语)远的, 久远的, 遥远的adv. (表示空间或时间上的距离)远, 很远, 遥远地, 久远地, 甚远地, 很, 很晚地n. 远处, 远方参考词汇:a great deal distant much remote removedclose closely near nearly82）forward /’f):wэd/adj. 早的, 迅速的, 前进的vt. 转寄, 促进, 运送adv. 向前地, 向将来n. [体](足球等)前锋参考词汇:advanced aggressive ahead bold brazen deliver dispatch frontward immodest insolent onward pass pert presumptuous sendbackward83)here /hiэ(r)/adv. 在这里, 此时, 这时, [宗]在尘世间n. 这里参考词汇:at present now present there84)near /niэ(r)/adj. 亲近的, 亲密的, 近, (车, 马等)左侧的, 吝啬的adv. (时间, 空间方面)近, 不远prep. 在...近旁, 近...v. 接近, 走近参考词汇:at hand close imminentfar far85)now /nau/adv. 现在, 目前, 此刻, 立刻, 马上n. 现在, 如今conj. 既然参考词汇:at once immediately presently right away todaythen86)out /aut/adj. 外面的, 下台的, 出局的adv. 在外, 出声地, 显露出来地, 明显地, 从头至尾地n. 外面, 外出, 外观vt. 赶出, 击倒, 使退场vi. 外出, 暴露prep. 通过参考词汇:in safe87)still /stil/n. 寂静, 剧照, 照片adj. 静止的, 静寂的adv. 还, 仍, 更, 还要, 尽管如此, 依然静止画面,静态图片参考词汇:calm even motionless noiseless peaceful placid quiet smooth so far tranquil untroubled yet88)then /? En/adv. 当时, 在那时, 那么, 因而, 然后, 于是参考词汇:now89)together /tэ’ge? Э(r)/adv. 共同, 一起, 合起来, 集拢地参考词汇:collectively jointly simultaneouslyalone90)well /ewll/n. 井vi. 涌出adj. 健康的, 良好的, 适当的adv. 好, 满意地, 充分地, 彻底地, 有理地, 适当地, 夸奖地 int. 唔, 咳参考词汇:badly ill poorly91)almost /’):lmэust/adv. 几乎, 差不多参考词汇:close to just about nearly92)enough /I’nΛf/adj. 足够的, 充足的, 只够做...的n. 充足, 足够, 很多adv. 足够地, 充分地int. 够了!参考词汇:adequate ample plenty satisfactory sufficient insufficient93)north /n):θ/n. 北, 北方, 北部adj. 北, 北方的adv. 在北方, 向北方参考词汇:south94)south /sauθ/n. 南部, 南adj. 南的, 南方的adv. 在南方, 向南方参考词汇:north95)east /i:st/n. 东方, 东, 东部地区adj. 东方的, 从向东来的adv. 在东方, 向东方, 朝东方参考词汇:west96)west /west/n. 西方, 西部adj. 西的, 西方的adv. 向西方参考词汇:east97)please /pli:z/adj. 满足的vt. 请v. 使喜欢, 中...的意, 使满足, 取悦98)yes /jes/adv. n. 是参考词汇:no99)there /? Eэ(r)/adv. 在那里参考词汇:here100)even /’i:v(э)n/adj. 平的, 平滑的, 偶数的, 一致的, 平静的, 恰好的, 平均的, 连贯的 adv. [加强语气]甚至(...也), 连...都, 即使, 恰好, 正当vt. 使平坦, 使相等vi. 变平, 相等n. 偶数, 偶校验参考词汇:equal flat identical level same smooth still uniform yet irregular odd uneven。
850个基本英语词汇分类表
850个基本英语词汇分类表1．表示动作的词：come get give go keep let make put seem take be do havesay see send may will2.介词：about across after against among at before between by down fromin off on over through to under up with as for of till than 3.代词：a the all any every no other some such that this I he you who4.连接词：and because but or if though while how when where why5.副词：again ever far forward here near now out still then there togetherwell almost enough even little much not only quite so very tomorrow yesterday north south east west please yes. account act addition adjust advertisement agreement air amount amusementanimal answer apparatus approval argument art attack attempt attentionattraction authority back balance base behavior belief birth bitbite blood blow body brass bread breath brother building burn burst businessbutter canvas care cause chalk chance change cloth coal color comfortcommittee company comparison competition condition connectioncontrolcook copper copy cork cotton cough country cover crack credit crime crushcry current curve damage danger daughter day death debt decision degreedesign desire destruction detail development digestion direction discovery discussion disease disgust distance distribution division doubt drink driving dust earth edge education effect end error event example exchange existence expansion experience expert fact fall familyfather fear feeling fiction field fight fire flame flight flowerfold foodforce form friend front fruit glass gold government grain grass grip groupgrowth guide harbor harmony hate hearing heat help history hole hope hourhumor ice idea impulse increase industry ink insect instrument insuranceinterest invention iron jelly join journey judge jump kick kiss knowledge land language laugh law lead learning leather letter levellift lightlimit linen liquid list loss love machine man manager mark market massmeal measure meat meeting memory metal middle milk mind mine minute mistmoney month morning mother motion mountain move music name nation neednews night noise note number observation offer oil operation opinion orderorganization ornament owner page pain paint paper part paste payment peaceperson place plant play pleasure point poison polish porter position powder power price print process produce profit property proseprotestpull punishment purpose push quality question rain range rate ray reactionreading reason record regret relation religion representativerequestrespect rest reward rhythm rice river road roll room rub rule runsaltsand scale science sea seat secretary selection self sense servant sexshade shake shame shock side sign silk silver sister size sky sleep slipslope smash smell smile smoke sneeze snow soap society son song sort soundsoup space stage start statement steam steel step stitch stone stop storystretch structure substance sugar suggestion summer support surprise swimsystem talk taste tax teaching tendency test theory thing thought thundertime tin top touch trade transport trick trouble turn twist unit use value verse vessel view voice walk war wash waste water wave wax way weatherweek weight wind wine winter woman wood wool word work wound writing yearangle ant apple arch arm army baby bag ball bank basin basket bath bedbee bell berry bird blade board boat bone book boot bottle box boy brainbrake branch brick bridge brush bucket bulb button cake camera card cartcarriage cat chain cheese chest chin church circle clock cloud coat collarcomb cord cow cup curtain cushion dog door drain drawer dress drop earegg engine eye face farm feather finger fish flag floor fly footfork fowlframe garden girl glove goat gun hair hammer hand hat head heart hook horn horse hospital house island jewel kettle key knee knife knot leaf leglibrary line lip lock map match monkey moon mouth muscle nail neck needlenerve net nose nut office orange oven parcel pen pencil picture pig pinpipe plane plate plough/plow pocket pot potato prison pump rail rat receipt ring rod roof root sail school scissors screw seed sheepshelfship shirt shoe skin skirt snake sock spade sponge spoon spring squarestamp star station stem stick stocking stomach store street suntable tailthread throat thumb ticket toe tongue tooth town train tray three trousersumbrella wall watch wheel whip whistle window wing wire wormable acid angry automatic beautiful black boiling bright broken browncheap chemical chief clean clear common complex conscious cut deep dependent early elastic electric equal fat fertile first fixed flat freefrequent full general good great grey/gray hanging happy hardhealthy highhollow important kind like living long male married material medical military natural necessary new normal open parallel past physicalpolitical poor possible present private probable quick quiet ready readregular responsible right round same second separate serious sharp smoothsticky stiff straight strong sudden sweet tall thick tight tired trueviolent waiting warm wet wide wise yellow youngawake bad bent bitter blue certain cold complete cruel dark dead deardelicate different dirty dry false feeble female foolish future green illlast late left loose loud low mixed narrow old opposite public rough sadsafe secret short shut simple slow small soft solid special strange thinwhite wrong。
新托福流利口语必备的850个单词(3)
新托福流利口语必备的850个单词流利口语的850个基本词。
其中，对动词增加了些例句，大家通过这些例句可以体会到这些词虽简单但词义深广。
第一部分、基本动词词汇Basic Verbs, Prepositions, Articles, Pronouns, etc.1. come (verb.Come here! 到这里来！He will never come to much (= will never be successful. 他将来绝不会很有作为。
How did you come to be so foolish? 你为什么如此愚蠢？On what page does it come? 它在哪一页？2. get (verb.We can get 15 channels on TV. 我们可以收看到15个频道的电视节目。
Do you get me? 你明白我的意思吗？Ah! I’ve got you there! 啊！这下我可难到你啦。
3. give (verb.He gave me his cold. 他把感冒传给我。
Sorry to have given you trouble. 对不起，打扰了。
Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our speaker for tonight. 女士们，先生们，让我向诸位介绍今晚的演讲者。
4. go (verb.Go get a doctor. 去叫医生来！How goes it with you? 你近来情况如何？There are six minutes to go. 还有六分钟。
5. keep (verb.Does your watch keep good time? 你的表走得准吗？Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起，让你久等了。
Does your school keep all day? 你们学校全天上课吗？6. let (verb.Let us pray. 让我们祈祷吧。
新托福口语必备850个单词(1)
新托福口语必备850个单词(1)基本动词词汇Basic Verbs, Prepositions, Articles, Pronouns, etc.1. come (verb.)Come here! 到这里来！He will never come to much (= will never be successful). 他将来绝不会很有作为。
How did you come to be so foolish? 你为什么如此愚蠢？On what page does it come? 它在哪一页？2. get (verb.)We can get 15 channels on TV. 我们可以收看到15个频道的电视节目。
Do you get me? 你明白我的意思吗？Ah! I’ve got you there! 啊！这下我可难到你啦。
3. give (verb.)He gave me his cold. 他把感冒传给我。
Sorry to have given you trouble. 对不起，打扰了。
Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our speaker for tonight. 女士们，先生们，让我向诸位介绍今晚的演讲者。
4. go (verb.)Go get a doctor. 去叫医生来！How goes it with you? 你近来情况如何？There are six minutes to go. 还有六分钟。
5. keep (verb.)Does your watch keep good time? 你的表走得准吗？Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起，让你久等了。
Does your school keep all day? 你们学校全天上课吗？6. let (verb.)Let us pray. 让我们祈祷吧。
The pair of rubber shoes let (in) water. 这双胶鞋漏水。
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