财务会计中国会计科目中英文对照

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新会计准则 中英文会计科目对照表

新会计准则 中英文会计科目对照表

新会计准则中英文会计科目对照表新会计准则中英文会计科目对照表中英文会计科目对照表如下:会计科目中英对照表会计科目 accounting subject顺序号serial number编号code number会计科目名称accounting subject会计科目适用范围accounting subject range of application一、资产类 1 1001库存现金 cash on hand2 1002 银行存款 bank deposit5 1015 其他货币资金 other monetary capital9 1101 交易性金融资产 transaction monetary assets11 1121 应收票据 notes receivable12 1122 应收账款 Account receivable13 1123 预付账款 account prepaid14 1131 应收股利 dividend receivable15 1132 应收利息 accrued interest receivable21 1231 其他应收款 accounts receivable-others22 1241 坏账准备 had debts reserve28 1401 材料采购 procurement of materials29 1402 在途物资 materials in transit30 1403 原材料 raw materials32 1406 库存商品 commodity stocks33 1407 发出商品 goods in transit36 1412 包装物及低值易耗品 wrappage and low value and easily wornout articles42 1461 存货跌价准备 reserve against stock price declining43 1501 待摊费用 fees to be apportioned45 1521 持有至到期投资 hold investment due46 1522 持有至到期投资减值准备 hold investment due reduction reserve47 1523 可供出售金融资产 financial assets available for sale48 1524 长期股权投资 long-term stock ownership investment49 1525 长期股权投资减值准备 long-term stock ownership investmentreduction reserve50 1526 投资性房地产 investment real eastate51 1531 长期应收款 long-term account receivable52 1541 未实现融资收益 unrealized financing income54 1601 固定资产 permanent assets55 1602 累计折旧 accumulated depreciation56 1603 固定资产减值准备permanent assets reduction reserve57 1604 在建工程 construction in process58 1605 工程物资 engineer material59 1606 固定资产清理 disposal of fixed assets60 1611 融资租赁资产租赁专用 financial leasing assets exclusively for leasing61 1612 未担保余值租赁专用 unguaranteed residual value exclusively for leasing62 1621 生产性生物资产农业专用 productive living assets exclusively for agriculture63 1622 生产性生物资产累计折旧农业专用 productive living assets accumulated depreciation exclusively for agriculture64 1623 公益性生物资产农业专用 non-profit living assets exclusively for agriculture65 1631 油气资产石油天然气开采专用 oil and gas assets exclusively for oil and gas exploitation66 1632 累计折耗石油天然气开采专用 accumulated depletion exclusively for oil and gas exploitation67 1701 无形资产 intangible assets68 1702 累计摊销 accumulated amortization69 1703 无形资产减值准备 intangible assets reduction reserve70 1711 商誉 business reputation71 1801 长期待摊费用 long-term deferred expenses72 1811 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets73 1901 待处理财产损溢 waiting assets profit and loss二、负债类 debt group74 2001 短期借款 short-term loan81 2101 交易性金融负债 transaction financial liabilities83 2201 应付票据 notes payable84 2202 应付账款 account payable85 2205 预收账款 item received in advance86 2211 应付职工薪酬 employee pay payable87 2221 应交税费 tax payable88 2231 应付股利 dividend payable89 2232 应付利息 interest payable90 2241 其他应付款 other account payable97 2401 预提费用 withholding expenses98 2411 预计负债 estimated liabilities99 2501 递延收益 deferred income100 2601 长期借款 money borrowed for long term101 2602 长期债券 long-term bond106 2801 长期应付款 long-term account payable107 2802 未确认融资费用 unacknowledged financial charges108 2811 专项应付款 special accounts payable109 2901 递延所得税负债 deferred income tax liabilities三、共同类112 3101 衍生工具 derivative tool113 3201 套期工具 arbitrage tool114 3202 被套期项目 arbitrage project四、所有者权益类115 4001 实收资本 paid-up capital116 4002 资本公积 contributed surplus117 4101 盈余公积 earned surplus119 4103 本年利润 profit for the current year120 4104 利润分配 allocation of profits121 4201 库存股 treasury stock五、成本类122 5001 生产成本 production cost123 5101 制造费用 cost of production124 5201 劳务成本 service cost125 5301 研发支出 research and development expenditures126 5401 工程施工建造承包商专用 engineering construction exclusively for construction contractor127 5402 工程结算建造承包商专用 engineering settlement exclusively for construction contractor128 5403 机械作业建造承包商专用 mechanical operation exclusively for construction contractor六、损益类129 6001 主营业务收入main business income130 6011 利息收入金融共用 interest income financial sharing135 6051 其他业务收入 other business income136 6061 汇兑损益金融专用 exchange gain or loss exclusively for finance137 6101 公允价值变动损益 sound value flexible loss and profit138 6111 投资收益 income on investment142 6301 营业外收入 nonrevenue receipt143 6401 主营业务成本 main business cost144 6402 其他业务支出 other business expense145 6405 营业税金及附加 business tariff and annex146 6411 利息支出金融共用 interest expense financial sharing155 6601 销售费用 marketing cost 156 6602 管理费用 managing cost157 6603 财务费用 financial cost 158 6604 勘探费用 exploration expense 159 6701 资产减值损失 loss from asset devaluation160 6711 营业外支出 nonoperating expense 161 6801 所得税 income tax 162 6901 以前年度损益调整prior year profit and loss adjustmentAccounting StandardsAuthoritative & interpretive literature. FASB, AICPA, SEC &more 新会计准则英汉对照目录Effective 2007 for Listed Companies1. 企业会计准则————————-基本准则(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises - Basic Standard)2. 企业会计准则第1 号————————-存货(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 1 - Inventories)3. 企业会计准则第2 号————————-长期股权投资(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 2 - Long-term equity investments)4. 企业会计准则第3 号————————-投资性房地产(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 3 - Investment properties)5. 企业会计准则第4 号————————-固定资产(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 4 - Fixed assets)6. 企业会计准则第5 号————————-生物资产(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 5 - Biological assets)7. 企业会计准则第6 号————————-无形资产(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 6 - Intangible assets)8. 企业会计准则第7 号————————-非货币性资产:)(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 7 - Exchange of non-monetary assets)9. 企业会计准则第8 号————————-资产减值(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 8 - Impairment of assets)10. 企业会计准则第9 号————————-职工薪酬(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 9 –Employee compensation )11. 企业会计准则第10 号————————企业年金基金(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 10 - Enterprise annuity fund)12. 企业会计准则第11 号————————股份支付(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 11 - Share-based payment)13. 企业会计准则第12 号————————债务重组(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 12 - Debt restructurings)14. 企业会计准则第13 号————————或有事项(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 13 - Contingencies)15. 企业会计准则第14 号————————收入(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue)16. 企业会计准则第15 号————————建造合同(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 15 - Construction contracts)17. 企业会计准则第16 号————————政府补助(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 16 - Government grants)18. 企业会计准则第17 号————————借款费用(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 17 - Borrowing costs)19. 企业会计准则第18 号————————所得税(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 18 - Income taxes)20. 企业会计准则第19 号————————外币折算(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 19 - Foreign currency translation)21. 企业会计准则第20 号————————企业合并(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 20 - Business Combinations)22. 企业会计准则第21 号————————租赁(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 21 - Leases)23. 企业会计准则第22 号————————金融工具确认和计量(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and measurement of financial instruments)24. 企业会计准则第23 号————————金融资产转移(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 23 - Transfer of financial assets)25. 企业会计准则第24 号————————套期保值(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 24 - Hedging)26. 企业会计准则第25 号————————原保险合同(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 25 - Direct insurance contracts)27. 企业会计准则第26 号————————再保险合同(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 26 -Re-insurance contracts)28. 企业会计准则第27 号————————石油天然气开采(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 27 - Extraction of petroleum and natural gas)29. 企业会计准则第28 号————————会计政策、会计估计变更和差错更正(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 28 - Changes in accounting policie and estimates, and correction of errors)30. 企业会计准则第29 号————————资产负债表日后事项(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 29 - Events occurring after the balance sheet date)31. 企业会计准则第30 号————————财务报表列报(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 30 - Presentation of financial statements)32. 企业会计准则第31 号————————现金流量表(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 31 - Cashflow statements)33. 企业会计准则第32 号————————中期财务报告(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 32 - Interim financial reporting)34. 企业会计准则第33 号————————合并财务报表(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 33 - Consolidated financial statements)35. 企业会计准则第34 号————————每股收益(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 34 - Earnings per share)36. 企业会计准则第35 号————————分部报告(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 35 - Segment reporting)37. 企业会计准则第36 号————————关联方披露(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 36 - Related party disclosure)38. 企业会计准则第37 号————————金融工具列报(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 37 - Presentation of financial instruments)39. 企业会计准则第38 号————————首次执行企业会计准则(Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.38 - First time adoption of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises)审计法Audit Law, Audit Act审计法实施条例the Implementary Rules of the Audit law审计标准audit criteria,audit standard审计准则auditing standard审计原则auditing principles审计手册audit manual公认审计准则Generally Accepted Auditing Standards审计法律规范audit laws and regulations审计体制audit system审计权限audit purview;audit jurisdiction;audit mandate 审计职责audit responsibility审计监督audit supervision;supervision through auditing 审计管辖权audit jurisdiction审计执法implementation of audit laws and regulations审计处理audit sanction审计处罚audit penalty依法审计conduct auditing in accordance with laws审计意见audit opinion审计决定audit decision审计建议audit suggestion, audit recommendation复核意见conclusion of audit review审计复议audit appeal审计听证audit hearing审计复核audit review审计战略audit strategy审计计划audit plan审计方案auditing program 审计目标auditing objective 审计范围audit scope审计内容audit coverage审计结论audit conclusion审计任务audit assignments 审计结果audit finding审计报告audit report审计方法audit method审计过程auditing process审计证据audit evidence审计测试audit test审计风险audit risk审计抽样audit sampling审计软件audit software审计程序auditing procedures 审计调查audit investigation 审计小组audit team审计线索audit trail工作底稿working paper绕过计算机审计auditing around the computer通过计算机审计auditing through the computer计算机辅助审计computer-assited audit信息技术审计IT audit合法性审计compliance audit, regularity audit合规性审计compliance audit综合审计comprehensive audit效益审计value for money audit (VFM audit)绩效审计performance audit财务审计financial audit财务报表审计financial statement audit财务收支审计audit of financial revenues and expenditures 决算审计final account audit经济责任审计accountability audit任中经济责任审计middle term accountability audit离任经济责任审计term-end accountability audit管理审计management audit项目审计project audit外部审计external audit内部审计internal audit政府审计government audit联合审计joint audit实地审计field audit期末审计final audit期中审计interim audit定期审计periodic audit初次审计initial audit初步审计preliminary audit事后审计post-audit事前审计pre-audit事中审计concurrent audit专项审计special audit法定审计statutory audit后续审计successive audit跟踪审计follow up audit全过程审计whole process auditing 突击审计surprise audit审计报告audit report标准报告standard report长式报告long-form report短式报告short-form report审计工作报告audit working report审计结果公告Announcement of Audit Findings审计长Auditor General副审计长Deputy Auditor General审计主任chief auditor资深审计师senior auditor审计师(员)auditor注册内部审计师certified internal auditor(CIA)注册信息系统审计师certified information systems auditor(CISA)注册公共会计师certified public accountant(CPA)特许会计师chartered accountant(CA)审计经费audit funds审计业务费audit operating expense审计专项经费special funds for auditing无保留意见:unqualified opinion保留意见qualified opinion无法表示意见: disclaimer of opinion否定意见:adverse opinion。

中国会计科目中英文对照(含科目代码)打印版

中国会计科目中英文对照(含科目代码)打印版

3231
资产重估 capital surplus from assets revaluation 增值准备 处分资产 溢价公积 处分资产 溢价公积 合并公积 capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets capital surplus from business combination capital surplus from business combination donated surplus
1139
324
114
3241
1141
应收帐款
accounts receivable installment accounts receivable accounts receivable-related parties allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-accounts receivable other receivables forward exchange contract receivable forward exchange contract receivable-foreign currencies discount on forward exchange contract earned revenue receivable income tax refund receivable other receivables-related parties other receivables-other allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-other receivables inventories

财会专业英语 中英文对照

财会专业英语 中英文对照

AAbsorption costing 完全成本法Accelerated Depreciation Method 加速折旧法Account 科目,账户Account form 账户式Account payable 应付账款Account receivable 应收账款Accounting 会计Accounting cycle 会计循环Accounting equation 会计等式资产 Assets= 负债 Liabilities + 所有者权益Owner’s EquityAccounting period concept 会计期间Accounting system 会计制度Account payable subsidiary ledger 应付款明细分类账Accounts receivable analysis 应收账款分析Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger 应收账款明细分类账Accounts receivable turnover 应收账款周转率Accrual basis accounting 应记制,债权发生制Accrued expenses 应记费用Accrued revenues 应记收入Accumulated depreciation 累计折旧Accumulated other comprehensive income 累计其他综合收入Activity base drive 作业基础/动因Activity-based costing ABC 作业成本计算法Adjusted trial balance调整后试算平衡表Adjusting entries调整分录Adjusting process调整过程Administrative expenses general expenses管理费用一般费用Aging the receivables应收账款账龄分析Allowance for doubtful accounts 坏账准备Allowance method备抵法Amortization摊销Annuity年金Assets资产Available-for-sale securities可供出售证券Average inventory cost flow method 平均库存成本流法Average cost method平均成本法Average rate of return平均回报率BBad debt expense 坏账费用Balance of the account账户余额Balance sheet资产负债表Balanced scorecard平衡记分卡Bank reconciliation银行存款余额调节表Bank statement 银行报表Bond债券Bond indenture债券契约Book value账面价值Book value of the asset资产的账面价值Boot补价Break-even point盈亏临界点Budget预算Budget performance report预算业绩报告Budgetary slack预算松弛Budgeted variable factory overhead 预算变量工厂开销Business企业Business combination 企业合并Business entity concept企业主体概念Business stakeholder企业利益相关者Business strategy企业战略Business transaction经济业务CCapital account 资本性账户Capital expenditures资本性支出Capital expenditures budget资本支出预算Capital investment analysis资本投资分析Capital leases资本性租赁Capital rationing资本分配Carrying amount账面金额Cash现金Cash basis of accounting现金制;收付实现制Cash budget现金预算Cash dividend现金股利Cash equivalents现金等价物Cash flow per share 每股现金流量Cash flows from financing activities筹资活动现金流量Cash flows from investing activities投资活动现金流量Cash flows from operating activities经营活动现金流量Cash payback period现金回收期Cash payments journal现金付款日记账Cash receipts journal现金收款日记账Cash short and over account现金余缺账户Certified public accountant CPA注册会计师Chart of accounts会计科目表Clearing account 清理账户Closing entries结账分录Closing process结账程序Closing the books 结账Common stock普通股Common-size statement通用报表Compensating balance 补偿性余额Comprehensive income全面收益Consigned inventory 寄售库存Consignee 收货人承销人Consignor 发货人寄件人Consolidated financial statements合并财务报表Contingent liabilities 不确定债务Continuous budgeting滚动预算Continuous process improvement 持续过程改进Contra accountor contra asset account抵减账户Contract rate约定利率Contribution margin 贡献毛益Contribution margin ratio贡献毛益率Contribution margin ratio 边际贡献率Controllable expenses可控费用Controllable revenues 可控收入Controllable variance可控差异Controller主计长Controlling 管理控制Controlling account控制账户Conversion costs加工成本Copyright版权Corporation公司Correcting journal entry 调整分录Cost成本Cost accounting system成本会计系统Cost allocation成本分配Cost behavior成本性态Cost center成本中心Cost concept 成本概念Cost method 成本法Cost object 成本对象Cost of finished goods available 已完工产品的成本Cost of goods manufactured 产品成本Cost of goods sold产品销售成本Cost of goods sold budget产品销售成本预算Cost of merchandise sold商品销售成本:商业企业所销售商品的成本。

(财务管理表格)中国会计制度科目英文对照表

(财务管理表格)中国会计制度科目英文对照表

(财务管理表格)中国会计制度科目英文对照表中国会计制度科目英文对照表现金Cash in hand银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities其他货币资金-银行本票Other monetary assets - cashier‘s check其他货币资金-银行汇票Other monetary assets - bank draft其他货币资金-信用卡Other monetary assets - credit cards其他货币资金-信用证保证金Other monetary assets - L/C deposit其他货币资金-存出投资款Other monetary assets - cash for investment 短期投资-股票投资Investments - Short term - stocks短期投资-债券投资Investments - Short term - bonds短期投资-基金投资Investments - Short term - funds短期投资-其他投资Investments - Short term - others短期投资跌价准备Provision for short-term investment长期股权投资-股票投资Long term equity investment - stocks长期股权投资-其他股权投资Long term equity investment - others长期债券投资-债券投资Long term securities investemnt - bonds长期债券投资-其他债权投资Long term securities investment - others 长期投资减值准备Provision for long-term investment应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividends receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Trade debtors坏帐准备- 应收帐款Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors预付帐款Prepayment应收补贴款 Allowance receivable其他应收款Other debtors坏帐准备- 其他应收款Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors其他流动资产Other current assets物资采购Purchase原材料Raw materials包装物Packing materials低值易耗品Low value consumbles材料成本差异Material cost difference自制半成品Self-manufactured goods库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Difference between purchase & sales of commodities委托加工物资Consigned processiong material委托代销商品Consignment-out受托代销商品Consignment-in分期收款发出商品Goods on instalment sales存货跌价准备Provision for obsolete stocks待摊费用Prepaid expenses待处理流动资产损益Unsettled G/L on current assets待处理固定资产损益Unsettled G/L on fixed assets委托贷款-本金Consignment loan - principle委托贷款-利息Consignment loan - interest委托贷款-减值准备Consignment loan - provision固定资产-房屋建筑物Fixed assets - Buildings固定资产-机器设备Fixed assets - Plant and machinery固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures 固定资产-运输设备Fixed assets - Automobiles累计折旧Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备Impairment of fixed assets工程物资-专用材料Project material - specific materials工程物资-专用设备Project material - specific equipment工程物资-预付大型设备款Project material - prepaid for equipment工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具Project material - tools and facilities for production在建工程Construction in progress在建工程减值准备Impairment of construction in progress固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets无形资产-专利权Intangible assets - patent无形资产-非专利技术Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how无形资产-商标权Intangible assets - trademark rights无形资产-土地使用权Intangible assets - land use rights无形资产-商誉Intangible assets - goodwill无形资产减值准备Impairment of intangible assets长期待摊费用Deferred assets未确认融资费用Unrecognized finance fees其他长期资产Other long term assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits应付票据Notes payable应付帐款Trade creditors预收帐款Adanvances from customers代销商品款Consignment-in payables其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors应付股利Proposed dividends待转资产价值Donated assets预计负债Accrued liabilities应付短期债券Short-term debentures payable其他流动负债Other current liabilities预提费用Accrued expenses应付工资Payroll payable应付福利费Welfare payable短期借款-抵押借款Bank loans - Short term - pledged短期借款-信用借款Bank loans - Short term - credit短期借款-担保借款Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed一年内到期长期借款Long term loans due within one year一年内到期长期应付款Long term payable due within one year长期借款Bank loans - Long term应付债券-债券面值Bond payable - Par value应付债券-债券溢价Bond payable - Excess应付债券-债券折价Bond payable - Discount应付债券-应计利息Bond payable - Accrued interest长期应付款Long term payable专项应付款Specific payable其他长期负债Other long term liabilities应交税金-所得税Tax payable - income tax应交税金-增值税Tax payable - V AT应交税金-营业税Tax payable - business tax应交税金-消费税Tax payable - consumable tax应交税金-其他Tax payable - others递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit股本Share capital已归还投资Investment returned利润分配-其他转入Profit appropriation - other transfer in利润分配-提取法定盈余公积Profit appropriation - statutory surplus reserve利润分配-提取法定公益金Profit appropriation - statutory welfare reserve利润分配-提取储备基金Profit appropriation - reserve fund利润分配-提取企业发展基金Profit appropriation - enterprise development fund利润分配-提取职工奖励及福利基金Profit appropriation - staff bonus and welfare fund利润分配-利润归还投资Profit appropriation - return investment by profit利润分配-应付优先股股利Profit appropriation - preference shares dividends利润分配-提取任意盈余公积Profit appropriation - other surplus reserve利润分配-应付普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends利润分配-转作股本的普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends converted to shares期初未分配利润Retained earnings, beginning of the year资本公积-股本溢价Capital surplus - share premium资本公积-接受捐赠非现金资产准备Capital surplus - donation reserve资本公积-接受现金捐赠Capital surplus - cash donation资本公积-股权投资准备Capital surplus - investment reserve资本公积-拨款转入Capital surplus - subsidiary资本公积-外币资本折算差额Capital surplus - foreign currency translation资本公积-其他Capital surplus - others盈余公积-法定盈余公积金Surplus reserve - statutory surplus reserve盈余公积-任意盈余公积金Surplus reserve - other surplus reserve盈余公积-法定公益金Surplus reserve - statutory welfare reserve盈余公积-储备基金Surplus reserve - reserve fund盈余公积-企业发展基金Surplus reserve - enterprise development fund盈余公积-利润归还投资Surplus reserve - reture investment by investment主营业务收入Sales主营业务成本Cost of sales主营业务税金及附加Sales tax营业费用Operating expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses投资收益Investment income其他业务收入Other operating income营业外收入Non-operating income补贴收入Subsidy income其他业务支出Other operating expenses营业外支出Non-operating expenses所得税Income tax中国国家机关名称中英文对照中国国家机关名称China"s State Organs全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee 教育,科学,文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee 法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs 特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology 国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council 侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs 港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs 国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs 国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering 国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration 中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade 国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry 国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau 国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)[分享]财会名词汉英对照表!(1)会计与会计理论会计accounting决策人Decision Maker投资人Investor股东Shareholder债权人Creditor财务会计Financial Accounting管理会计Management Accounting成本会计Cost Accounting私业会计Private Accounting公众会计Public Accounting注册会计师CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会IASC美国注册会计师协会AICPA财务会计准则委员会FASB管理会计协会IMA美国会计学会AAA税务稽核署IRS独资企业Proprietorship合伙人企业Partnership公司Corporation会计目标Accounting Objectives会计假设Accounting Assumptions会计要素Accounting Elements会计原则Accounting Principles会计实务过程Accounting Procedures财务报表Financial Statements财务分析Financial Analysis会计主体假设Separate-entity Assumption货币计量假设Unit-of-measure Assumption持续经营假设Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption会计分期假设Time-period Assumption资产Asset负债Liability业主权益Owner's Equity 收入Revenue费用Expense收益Income亏损Loss历史成本原则Cost Principle收入实现原则Revenue Principle配比原则Matching Principle全面披露原则Full-disclosure (Reporting) principle客观性原则Objective Principle一致性原则Consistent Principle可比性原则Comparability Principle重大性原则Materiality Principle稳健性原则Conservatism Principle权责发生制Accrual Basis现金收付制Cash Basis财务报告Financial Report流动资产Current assets流动负债Current Liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities投入资本Contributed Capital留存收益Retained Earning(2)会计循环会计循环Accounting Procedure/Cycle会计信息系统Accounting information System 帐户Ledger会计科目Account会计分录Journal entry原始凭证Source Document日记帐Journal总分类帐General Ledger明细分类帐Subsidiary Ledger试算平衡Trial Balance现金收款日记帐Cash receipt journal现金付款日记帐Cash disbursements journal销售日记帐Sales Journal购货日记帐Purchase Journal普通日记帐General Journal工作底稿Worksheet调整分录Adjusting entries结帐Closing entries(3)现金与应收帐款现金Cash 银行存款Cash in bank 库存现金Cash in hand流动资产Current assets 偿债基金Sinking fund 定额备用金Imprest petty cash 支票Check(cheque)银行对帐单Bank statement银行存款调节表Bank reconciliation statement 在途存款Outstanding deposit 在途支票Outstanding check应付凭单Vouchers payable 应收帐款Account receivable应收票据Note receivable 起运点交货价 F.O.B shipping point目的地交货价F.O.B destination point 商业折扣Trade discount现金折扣Cash discount 销售退回及折让Sales return and allowance 坏帐费用Bad debt expense 备抵法Allowance method 备抵坏帐Bad debt allowance损益表法Income statement approach 资产负债表法Balance sheet approach帐龄分析法Aging analysis method 直接冲销法Direct write-off method带息票据Interest bearing note 不带息票据Non-interest bearing note出票人Maker 受款人Payee 本金Principal 利息率Interest rate到期日Maturity date 本票Promissory note 贴现Discount背书Endorse 拒付费Protest fee(4)存货存货Inventory 商品存货Merchandise inventory 产成品存货Finished goods inventory在产品存货Work in process inventory原材料存货Raw materials inventory起运地离岸价格F.O.B shipping point目的地抵岸价格F.O.B destination寄销Consignment 寄销人Consignor 承销人Consignee定期盘存Periodic inventory 永续盘存Perpetual inventory购货Purchase 购货折让和折扣Purchase allowance and discounts存货盈余或短缺Inventory overages and shortages分批认定法Specific identification 加权平均法Weighted average先进先出法First-in, first-out or FIFO后进先出法Lost-in, first-out or LIFO 移动平均法Moving average成本或市价孰低法Lower of cost or market or LCM市价Market value 重置成本Replacement cost 可变现净值Net realizable value上限Upper limit 下限Lower limit 毛利法Gross margin method零售价格法Retail method 成本率Cost ratio(5)长期投资长期投资Long-term investment 长期股票投资Investment on stocks长期债券投资Investment on bonds 成本法Cost method权益法Equity method合并法Consolidation method 股利宣布日Declaration date股权登记日Date of record 除息日Ex-dividend date 付息日Payment date 债券面值Face value, Par value债券折价Discount on bonds 债券溢价Premium on bonds票面利率Contract interest rate, stated rate市场利率Market interest ratio, Effective rate普通股Common Stock 优先股Preferred Stock 现金股利Cash dividends股票股利Stock dividends 清算股利Liquidating dividends到期日Maturity date到期值Maturity value直线摊销法Straight-Line method of amortization实际利息摊销法Effective-interest method of amortization(6)固定资产固定资产Plant assets or Fixed assets 原值Original value预计使用年限Expected useful life预计残值Estimated residual value 折旧费用Depreciation expense累计折旧Accumulated depreciation 帐面价值Carrying value应提折旧成本Depreciation cost 净值Net value 在建工程Construction-in-process 磨损Wear and tear 过时Obsolescence 直线法Straight-line method (SL)工作量法Units-of-production method (UOP)加速折旧法Accelerated depreciation method双倍余额递减法Double-declining balance method (DDB)年数总和法Sum-of-the-years-digits method (SYD)以旧换新Trade in 经营租赁Operating lease 融资租赁Capital lease 廉价购买权Bargain purchase option (BPO) 资产负债表外筹资Off-balance-sheet financing最低租赁付款额Minimum lease payments(7)无形资产无形资产Intangible assets 专利权Patents 商标权Trademarks, Trade names 著作权Copyrights 特许权或专营权Franchises 商誉Goodwill 开办费Organization cost租赁权Leasehold 摊销Amortization(8)流动负债负债Liability 流动负债Current liability 应付帐款Account payable应付票据Notes payable 贴现票据Discount notes长期负债一年内到期部分Current maturities of long-term liabilities应付股利Dividends payable 预收收益Prepayments by customers存入保证金Refundable deposits 应付费用Accrual expense增值税Value added tax 营业税Business tax应付所得税Income tax payable 应付奖金Bonuses payable产品质量担保负债Estimated liabilities under product warranties赠品和兑换券Premiums, coupons and trading stamps或有事项Contingency 或有负债Contingent 或有损失Loss contingencies或有利得Gain contingencies 永久性差异Permanent difference时间性差异Timing difference 应付税款法Taxes payable method纳税影响会计法Tax effect accounting method 递延所得税负债法Deferred income tax liability method会计&财务术语的中英对照a payment or serious payments 一次或多次付款abatement 扣减absolute and unconditional payments 绝对和无条件付款accelerated payment 加速支付acceptance date 接受日acceptance 接受accession 加入accessories 附属设备accountability 承担责任的程度accounting benefits 会计利益accounting period 会计期间accounting policies 会计政策accounting principle 会计准则accounting treatment 会计处理accounts receivables 应收账款accounts 账项accredited investors 经备案的投资人accumulated allowance 累计准备金acknowledgement requirement 对承认的要求acquisition of assets 资产的取得acquisitions 兼并Act on Product Liability (德国)生产责任法action 诉讼actual ownership 事实上的所有权additional filings 补充备案additional margin 附加利差additional risk附加风险additions (设备的)附件adjusted tax basis 已调整税基adjustment of yield 对收益的调整administrative fee管理费Administrative Law(美国)行政法advance notice 事先通知advance 放款adverse tax consequences 不利的税收后果advertising 做广告affiliated group 联合团体affiliate 附属机构African Leasing Association 非洲租赁协会after-tax rate 税后利率aggregate rents 合计租金aggregate risk 合计风险agreement concerning rights of explore natural resources 涉及自然资源开发权的协议agreement 协议aircraft registry 飞机登记airframe (飞机的)机身airports 机场airworthiness directives (飞机的)适航指令alliances 联盟allocation of finance income 财务收益分配allowance for losses on receivables 应收款损失备抵金alternative uses 改换用途地使用amenability to foreign investment 外国投资的易受控制程度amendment 修改American Law Institute 美国法学会amortization of deferred loan fees and related consideration 递延的贷款费和相关的报酬的摊销amortization schedule 摊销进度表amortize 摊销amount of recourse 求偿金额amount of usage 使用量AMT (Alternative Minimum Tax) (美国)可替代最低税analogous to类推为annual budget appropriation 年度预算拨款appendix (契约性文件的)附件applicable law 适用法律applicable securities laws适用的证券法律applicable tax life 适用的应纳税寿命appraisal 评估appraisers 评估人员appreciation 溢价appropriation provisions 拨款条例appropriation 侵占approval authority 核准权approval 核准approximation近似arbitrary and artificially high value (承租人违约出租人收回租赁物时法官判决的)任意的和人为抬高的价值arbitration 仲裁arm's length transaction 公平交易arrangement 安排arrest 扣留Article 2A 美国统一商法典关于法定融资租赁的条款articles of incorporation 公司章程AsiaLeaae 亚洲租赁协会assess 评估asset manager 设备经理asset risk insurance 资产风险保险asset securitization 资产证券化asset specificity 资产特点asset tracking 资产跟踪asset-backed financing 资产支持型融资asset-based lessor 立足于资产的出租人asset-oriented lessor (经营租赁中的)资产导向型出租人asset 资产assignee 受让人assignment 让与association 社团at the expiry 期限届满时ATT (automatic transfer of title) 所有权自动转移attachments 附着物attributes 属性auction sale 拍卖audits 审计authenticate 认证authentication 证实authority 当局authorize 认可availability of fixed rate medium-term financing 固定利率中期融资可得到的程度available-for-sale securities 正供出售证券average life 平均寿命average managed net financed assets 所管理的已筹资金资产净额平均值aviation authority 民航当局backed-up servicer 替补服务者backhoe反铲装载机balance sheet date 资产负债表日bandwidth 带宽bank affiliates 银行的下属机构bank quote 银行报价bankruptcy cost 破产成本bankruptcy court 破产法院bankruptcy law 破产法bankruptcy proceedings 破产程序bankruptcy 破产bareboat charterer 光船承租人bargain renewal option廉价续租任择权basic earnings per share每股基本收益basic rent基本租金(各期应付的租金)beneficiaries受益人big-ticket items大额项目bill and collect开票和收款binding agreement有约束力的协议blind vendor discount卖主暗扣bluebook蓝皮书(美国二手市场设备价格手册)book income账面收入book loses账面亏损borrower借款人BPO(bargain purchase option)廉价购买任择权bridge facility桥式融通bridge桥梁broker fee经纪人费brokers经纪人build-to-suit leases(租赁物由承租人)承建或承造的租赁协议bulldozer推土机bundled additional services捆绑(在一起的)附加服务bundling捆绑(服务)business acquisition业务收购business and occupation tax营业及开业许可税business generation业务开发business trust商业信托by(e)-laws细则byte字节cable TV network有线电视网络cable电缆cancelability可撤销性cancelable可撤销的capacity资格capital allocation资本分派capital constraint资金掣肘capital contribution出资额capital cost资本费用capital expenditure基建费用capital lease融资租赁协议capital market资本市场capitalize资本化captive finance company专属金融公司captives专属公司carrying amount维持费用carrying value账面结存价值case law案例法cash collatera1现金抵押cash election现金选择cash flow coverage ratio现金流偿债能力比率cash flow现金流cash receipts and cash applications现金收入及现金运用casualty value要因价值(指租赁物毁坏或灭失时承租人应付的赔偿金额)casualty灾变、事故CAT(computer-added tomograph)依靠电脑的层析X射线摄影机category种类causal sale偶然销售ceiling上限cellular(mobile)移动通信central authority中央集权certificate of acceptance接受证书、验收证书certificate of participation共享证书certificate证书charitable trust公益信托chattel mortgage动产抵押chattel paper动产文据checking account存款支票户checklists审核内容清单circuit board线路板civil and commercial law 民商法Civil Code(德国)民法典civil law country(欧洲大陆各国的)大陆法系国家claim 权利要求classes级别classification criteria归类标准classification determination类别的确定classification indicators分类指标classification of leases租赁协议分类classification opinion分类观点classification process归类过程clawback (用附加税)填补(福利开支)client顾客clinic诊所collateral agent副代理人collateral tracking system抵押物跟踪制度collateral value抵押物价值collateralized by third party medical receivables due以第三方到期医疗应收款作为质押collateral抵押物collect and disburse收取和支付collectibility可收回程度collection托收comfort level方便程度commerce clause商务条款commercial risk商业风险commercial terms商业条款commissions佣金commitment承诺common carriage通用车队common law country(英美等)海洋法系国家common trust共同信托commonality通用性compensate补偿competitive risk竞争风险competitor竞争者complex finance leases复杂的融资租赁comprehensive income综合收入comptroller审计官computer计算机conceptual difference概念上的差别concession period持有特许权的期间concession让步、特许conclusion结论conditional sales agreement附条件销售协议conditions of usage使用条件conduit structure管道结构(的公司) confidentiality保密性configure改装conflict冲突connectivility(信息传递中的)可连通性consensual or non-consensual lien同意或非经同意的留置权consent 同意consideration对价consolidation合并constructive acceptance of collateral抵押物的指定接受constructive sale推定出售consulting and advisory services咨询及顾问服务Consumer Credit Act(德国)消费者信用法consumer price index消费者价格指数consumer secured transaction消费者有担保交易consumer transaction消费者交易consumption tax消费税container集装箱contingent rental随机租金contingent rents随机租金continuation beyond the termination date终止日后的接续continuous and close customer contact同客户持续而紧密的接触contract maintenance(对设备的)合同维修contract origination合同开发contract pool合同池contract portfolio合同组合contract sales合同出售contracting cost缔约成本contracting states 缔约国contracts for services服务合同contractual provisions合同条款contributions出资Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Award承认和执行外国仲裁裁决公约convention 公约converted subordinated notes可转换次级票据convincing case有说服力的案例core framework核心框架corporate aircraft公务(飞)机corporate debt market公司债市场corporate guarantees公司担保corporate income tax公司所得税corporation公司correlation相关性cost of capital资金成本cost of funds筹资成本cost of sale销售成本coterminous rate同期利率counsel律师counterclaim反诉counterpart副本course of dealing and usage of trade交易习惯和贸易惯例covenants契约coverage(保险中的)险别crane起重机credit and liquidity enhancement信用及流动性增级credit card receivables信用卡应收款credit card信用卡credit development信用变化credit enhancement信用增级credit history and profile信用记录和规模credit rating信用等级credit risk allocation and management信用风险的分摊及管理credit risk信用风险credit underwriting process信用担保程序credit-based lessor立足于信用的出租人credit-oriented lessor(经营租赁中的)信贷导向型出租人creditors债权人creditworthiness信誉criterion(衡量用的)标准critical goals关键性目标cross-border funding跨境融资currency risk货币风险current and non-current liabilities当期及非当期负债current ratio流动比率current realization即期实现cushion缓冲customer contact客户联系customer's purchase cycle客户的购买周期customers客户damage 损害dampening effect削弱性效应data transfer数据转换data transmission数据传输DDC (dedicated contract carriage)指定车型及司机的合同车队dealer lessors供应商出租人debt capital债务资本debt covenant债务契约debt instruments债务证书debt issuance costs债务发行成本debt maturities债务期限debt securities债务证券debt service债息debt-equity ratios自有资金负债率debt-equity treatment债务-权益处理debtor债务人debt-to-equity ratio权益负债率decay(机械设备的)腐蚀declarations声明dedicated capacity carriage指定最低运输量的合同车队dedicated carriage一应俱全的车厢deductibility可抵扣程度deduction扣减default违约defeasance structures带有废止条款的结构defense抗辩deficiency claim损失索赔deficiency损失、缺陷definitional maze定义上的暧昧不明definition定义deflation通货紧缩deinstallation拆卸delay in delivery 延迟交付delinquencies拖欠delivery and acceptance process交付及验收程序denunciation 退出deposit account押金账项deposit taker存款接受者deposition处置depreciated value折余价值depreciation allowance折旧提存depreciation benefit折旧好处depreciation deductions折旧抵扣depreciation expense折旧费用depreciation period折旧期间deregulation解除管制derivative financial instruments衍生的金融工具designated location指定的位置detention扣押detraction减损developed and mature market发达而成熟的市场diagnostic equipment诊断设备differentiation差别化digitization数字化diluted earning per share每股稀释后收益direct and consequential damage直接和间接损失direct financing lease直接融资租赁direct tax直接税disaster recovery services(电脑租赁的)救灾服务disclaimer免责disclosure items披露项目discount rate折现率discounted present value折现值discretion自由酌情处理discrimination差别待遇disguised credit sale变相信贷销售disguised purchaser of the leased asset经过伪装的租赁资产买入人(指融资租赁的承租人)dispute resolution process争议解决程序dissolution解散distinction区别distinctive triangular relationship 特有的三边关系distribution分配diverse nuances多样化的细微差别diversification多样化diversity多样性dividends红利documentation文件制作及提供domestic law 国内法double taxation agreement双重课税协议double tax双重税double-dip tax leases(租赁一方为美国法人而另一方不是美国法人时的)双重所有权租赁协议down payment定金down time窝工时间downgraded信用等级下降downward sloped interest expense line趋降的利息费用曲线draftsmanship(合同文本的)起草due diligence应有的审慎durability耐久性duration of delay拖延的持续时间duress胁迫early buyout提前买断early termination提前结束earnings before minority interest少数权益前收益earnings pattern收益模型EBO (early buyout)提前买断economic benefits经济利益economic climate经济气候economic life经济寿命economic ownership经济上的所有权education教育effective date生效日effective ownership有效的所有权effective waiver of defenses(对)抗辩的有效放弃effectiveness有效性electronic mail电子邮件eligibility合格性embedded嵌入emerging lease markets新兴租赁市场employee benefit plans雇员福利计划enactment实施encumbrance留置权end-of-term consequences期末结果end-of-term process期末程序ends up倒闭end-users最终用户enforceable强制性的enforcing remedies实施补救engine发动机enhanced equipment trust certificate增级的设备信托证书enter into force生效entitlement权利资格Environmental Liability Act(德国)环境责任法EPS(earning per share)每股收益率equalizing等量化equipment cost设备成本equipment defects设备瑕疵equipment identification设备认定equipment leasing industry设备租赁业equipment risk allocation and management设备风险的分担及管理Equipment Schedule设备清单equitable owner衡平法上的所有权人equity capital权益资本equity contribution权益出资equity in net loss of invests投资净损失中的权益equity insertion权益嵌入(指经营租赁的出租人在购置用于租赁的货物时要更多地依赖其自有资金)equity investor权益投资人equity securities权益证券ERISA(Employee Retirement Income and Security Act)(美国)雇员退休收入及担保法escalation clauses自动调整条款essential use实质性使用estate(房地产)产业estimated remaining period估计的剩余期间estimated residual估计的余值estimates估计ETO(early termination option)(对)提前结束(的)任择权evolution演变。

会计科目的中英文对照

会计科目的中英文对照

会计科目的中英文对照1. 资产类(Accounts on Assets)1.1 流动资产(Current Assets)•现金(Cash)•应收账款(Accounts Receivable) •存货(Inventories)•预付款项(Prepayments)1.2 非流动资产(Non-current Assets)•不动产、厂房及设备(Real Estate, Plants and Equipment)•无形资产(Intangible Assets)•长期投资(Long-term Investments)•长期应收账款(Long-term Receivables) 2. 负债类(Accounts on Liabilities)2.1 流动负债(Current Liabilities)•应付账款(Accounts Payable)•短期借款(Short-term Loans)•预收账款(Unearned Revenues)2.2 非流动负债(Non-current Liabilities)•长期借款(Long-term Loans)•长期应付账款(Long-term Payables) •递延收益(Deferred Revenue)3. 股东权益类(Accounts on Equity)3.1 股本(Share Capital)•普通股(Ordinary Shares)•优先股(Preferred Shares)3.2 资本公积(Capital Reserves)•资本公积金(Capital Surplus)3.3 盈余公积(Retned Earnings)•盈余公积金(Retned Surplus)4. 成本类(Accounts on Expenses)4.1 经营成本(Operating Costs)•原材料成本(Raw Materials Costs)•营销费用(Marketing Expenses)•人力资源成本(Human Resources Costs)4.2 财务成本(Financial Costs)•利息支出(Interest Expenses) •贷款费用(Loan Charges)•银行手续费(Bank Fees)5. 收益类(Accounts on Revenues) 5.1 营业收入(Operating Revenues)•销售收入(Sales Revenues)•租金收入(Rental Incomes)•委托代理收入(Agency Fees)5.2 其他收入(Other Incomes)•投资收益(Investment Incomes)•赞助收入(Sponsorship Revenues)•权益转让收益(Equity Transfer Gns)以上是会计科目的中英文对照表。

(财务会计)中英文会计科目

(财务会计)中英文会计科目

(财务会计)中英文会计科目4营业收入operatingrevenue41销货收入salesrevenue411销货收入salesrevenue4111销货收入salesrevenue4112分期付款销货收入installmentsalesrevenue417销货退回salesreturn4171销货退回salesreturn419销货折让salesallowances4191销货折让salesdiscountsandallowances46劳务收入servicerevenue461劳务收入servicerevenue4611劳务收入servicerevenue47业务收入agencyrevenue471业务收入agencyrevenue4711业务收入agencyrevenue48其它营业收入otheroperatingrevenue488其它营业收入-其它otheroperatingrevenue4888其它营业收入-其它otheroperatingrevenue-other 5营业成本operatingcosts51销货成本costofgoodssold511销货成本costofgoodssold5111销货成本costofgoodssold5112分期付款销货成本installmentcostofgoodssold 512进货purchases5121进货purchases5122进货费用purchaseexpenses5123进货退出purchasereturns5124进货折让chargesonpurchasedmerchandise513进料materialspurchased5131进料materialpurchased5132进料费用chargesonpurchasedmaterial5133进料退出materialpurchasereturns5134进料折让materialpurchaseallowances514直接人工directlabor5141直接人工directlabor515~518制造费用manufacturingoverhead5151间接人工indirectlabor5152租金支出rentexpense,rent5153文具用品officesupplies(expense)5154旅费travellingexpense,travel5155运费shippingexpenses,freight5156邮电费postage(expenses)5157修缮费repair(s)andmaintenance(expense)5158包装费packingexpenses5161水电瓦斯费utilities(expense)5162保险费insurance(expense)5163加工费manufacturingoverhead-outsourced 5166税捐taxes5168折旧depreciationexpense5169各项耗竭及摊提variousamortization5172伙食费meal(expenses)5173职工福利employeebenefits/welfare5176训练费training(expense)5177间接材料indirectmaterials5188其它制造费用othermanufacturingexpenses56劳务成本制ervicecosts561劳务成本servicecosts5611劳务成本servicecosts57业务成本gencycosts571业务成本agencycosts5711业务成本agencycosts58其它营业成本otheroperatingcosts588其它营业成本-其它otheroperatingcosts-other 5888其它营业成本-其它otheroperatingcosts-other 6营业费用operatingexpenses61推销费用sellingexpenses615~618推销费用sellingexpenses6151薪资支出payrollexpense6152租金支出rentexpense,rent6153文具用品officesupplies(expense)6154旅费travellingexpense,travel6155运费shippingexpenses,freight6156邮电费postage(expenses)6157修缮费repair(s)andmaintenance(expense)6159广告费advertisementexpense,advertisement 6161水电瓦斯费utilities(expense)6162保险费insurance(expense)6164交际费entertainment(expense)6165捐赠donation(expense)6166税捐taxes6167呆帐损失lossonuncollectibleaccounts6168折旧depreciationexpense6169各项耗竭及摊提variousamortization6172伙食费meal(expenses)6173职工福利employeebenefits/welfare6175佣金支出commission(expense)6176训练费training(expense)6188其它推销费用othersellingexpenses62管理及总务费用general&administrativeexpenses625~628管理及总务费用general&administrativeexpenses6251薪资支出payrollexpense6252租金支出rentexpense,rent6253文具用品officesupplies6254旅费travellingexpense,travel6255运费shippingexpenses,freight6256邮电费postage(expenses)6257修缮费repair(s)andmaintenance(expense)6259广告费advertisementexpense,advertisement6261水电瓦斯费utilities(expense)6262保险费insurance(expense)6264交际费entertainment(expense)6265捐赠donation(expense)6266税捐taxes6267呆帐损失lossonuncollectibleaccounts6268折旧depreciationexpensea6269各项耗竭及摊提variousamortization6271外销损失lossonexportsales6272伙食费meal(expenses)6273职工福利employeebenefits/welfare6274研究发展费用researchanddevelopmentexpense6275佣金支出commission(expense)6276训练费training(expense)6278劳务费professionalservicefees6288其它管理及总务费用othergeneralandadministrativeexpenses63研究发展费用researchanddevelopmentexpenses635~638研究发展费用researchanddevelopmentexpenses6351薪资支出payrollexpense6352租金支出rentexpense,rent6353文具用品officesupplies6354旅费travellingexpense,travel6355运费shippingexpenses,freight6356邮电费postage(expenses)6357修缮费repair(s)andmaintenance(expense)6361水电瓦斯费utilities(expense)6362保险费insurance(expense)6364交际费entertainment(expense)6366税捐taxes6368折旧depreciationexpense6369各项耗竭及摊提variousamortization6372伙食费meal(expenses)6373职工福利employeebenefits/welfare6376训练费training(expense)6378其它研究发展费用otherresearchanddevelopmentexpenses7营业外收入及费用non-operatingrevenueandexpenses,otherincome(expense)71~74营业外收入non-operatingrevenue711利息收入interestrevenue7111利息收入interestrevenue/income712投资收益investmentincome7121权益法认列之投资收益investmentincomerecognizedunderequitymethod7122股利收入dividendsincome7123短期投资市价回升利益gainonmarketpricerecoveryofshort-terminvestment713兑换利益foreignexchangegain7131兑换利益foreignexchangegain714处分投资收益gainondisposalofinvestments7141处分投资收益gainondisposalofinvestments715处分资产溢价收入gainondisposalofassets7151处分资产溢价收入gainondisposalofassets748其它营业外收入othernon-operatingrevenue7481捐赠收入donationincome7482租金收入rentrevenue/income7483佣金收入commissionrevenue/income7484出售下脚及废料收入revenuefromsaleofscraps7485存货盘盈gainonphysicalinventory7486存货跌价回升利益gainfrompricerecoveryofinventory7487坏帐转回利益gainonreversalofbaddebts7488其它营业外收入-其它othernon-operatingrevenue-otheritems75~78营业外费用non-operatingexpenses751利息费用interestexpense7511利息费用interestexpense752投资损失investmentloss7521权益法认列之投资损失investmentlossrecog-nizedunderequitymethod7523短期投资未实现跌价损失unrealizedlossonreductionofshort-terminvestmentstomarket 753兑换损失foreignexchangeloss7531兑换损失foreignexchangeloss754处分投资损失lossondisposalofinvestments7541处分投资损失lossondisposalofinvestments755处分资产损失lossondisposalofassets7551处分资产损失lossondisposalofassets788其它营业外费用othernon-operatingexpenses7881停工损失lossonworkstoppages7882灾害损失casualtyloss7885存货盘损lossonphysicalinventory7886存货跌价及呆滞损失lossformarketpricedeclineandobsoleteandslow-movinginventories 7888其它营业外费用-其它othernon-operatingexpenses-other8所得税费用(或利益)incometaxexpense(orbenefit)81所得税费用(或利益)incometaxexpense(orbenefit)811所得税费用(或利益)incometaxexpense(orbenefit)8111所得税费用(或利益)incometaxexpense(orbenefit)9非经常营业损益nonrecurringgainorloss'100902银行本票Cashier'scheque'100903银行汇票Bankdraft'100904信用卡Creditcard'100905信用证保证金L/CGuaranteedeposits'100906存出投资款Refundabledeposits1101短期投资Short-terminvestments'110101股票Short-terminvestments-stock'110102债券Short-terminvestments-corporatebonds'110103基金Short-terminvestments-corporatefunds'110110其他Short-terminvestments-other1102短期投资跌价准备Short-terminvestmentsfallingpricereserves 应收款Accountreceivable1111应收票据Notereceivable银行承兑汇票Bankacceptance商业承兑汇票Tradeacceptance1121应收股利Dividendreceivable1122应收利息Interestreceivable1131应收账款Accountreceivable1133其他应收款Othernotesreceivable1141坏账准备Baddebtreserves1151预付账款Advancemoney1161应收补贴款Coverdeficitbystatesubsidiesofreceivable 库存资产Inventories1201物资采购Suppliespurchasing1211原材料Rawmaterials1221包装物Wrappage1231低值易耗品Low-valueconsumptiongoods1232材料成本差异Materialscostvariance1241自制半成品Semi-Finishedgoods1243库存商品Finishedgoods1244商品进销差价Differencesbetweenpurchasingandsellingprice 1251委托加工物资Workinprocess-outsourced1261委托代销商品Trusttoandsellthegoodsonacommissionbasis 1271受托代销商品Commissionedandsellthegoodsonacommissionbasis 1281存货跌价准备Inventoryfallingpricereserves1291分期收款发出商品Collectmoneyandsendoutthegoodsbystages 1301待摊费用Deferredandprepaidexpenses长期投资Long-terminvestment1401长期股权投资Long-terminvestmentonstocks'140101股票投资Investmentonstocks'140102其他股权投资Otherinvestmentonstocks1402长期债权投资Long-terminvestmentonbonds'140201债券投资Investmentonbonds'140202其他债权投资Otherinvestmentonbonds1421长期投资减值准备Long-terminvestmentsdepreciationreserves股权投资减值准备Stockrightsinvestmentdepreciationreserves债权投资减值准备Bcreditor'srightsinvestmentdepreciationreserves 1431委托贷款Entrustloans'143101本金Principal'143102利息Interest'143103减值准备Depreciationreserves1501固定资产Fixedassets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machineryequipment运输设备Transportationfacilities工具器具Instrumentsandimplement1502累计折旧Accumulateddepreciation1505固定资产减值准备Fixedassetsdepreciationreserves房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structuredepreciationreserves机器设备减值准备Machineryequipmentdepreciationreserves1601工程物资Projectgoodsandmaterial'160101专用材料Special-purposematerial'160102专用设备Special-purposeequipment'160103预付大型设备款Prepaymentsforequipment'160104为生产准备的工具及器具Preparativeinstrumentsandimplementforfabricate1603在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erectionworks在安装设备Erectingequipment-in-process技术改造工程Technicalinnovationproject大修理工程Generaloverhaulproject1605在建工程减值准备Construction-in-processdepreciationreserves 1701固定资产清理Liquidationoffixedassets1801无形资产Intangibleassets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks,Tradenames著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill1805无形资产减值准备IntangibleAssetsdepreciationreserves专利权减值准备Patentrightsdepreciationreserves商标权减值准备trademarkrightsdepreciationreserves1815未确认融资费用Unacknowledgedfinancialcharges待处理财产损溢Waitdealassetslossorincome1901长期待摊费用Long-termdeferredandprepaidexpenses1911待处理财产损溢Waitdealassetslossorincome'191101待处理流动资产损溢Waitdealintangibleassetslossorincome '191102待处理固定资产损溢Waitdealfixedassetslossorincome二、负债类Liability短期负债Currentliability2101短期借款Short-termborrowing2111应付票据Notespayable银行承兑汇票Bankacceptance商业承兑汇票Tradeacceptance2121应付账款Accountpayable2131预收账款Depositreceived2141代销商品款Proxysalegoodsrevenue 2151应付工资Accruedwages2153应付福利费Accruedwelfarism2161应付股利Dividendspayable2171应交税金Taxpayable'217101应交增值税valueaddedtaxpayable '21710101进项税额WithholdingsonVAT'21710102已交税金Payingtax'21710103转出未交增值税UnpaidVATchangeover'21710104减免税款Taxdeduction'21710105销项税额SubstitutedmoneyonVAT'21710106出口退税Taxreimbursementforexport'21710107进项税额转出ChangeoverwithnoldingsonVAT'21710108出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Exportdeductdomesticsalesgoodstax '21710109转出多交增值税OverpaidVATchangeover'21710110未交增值税UnpaidVAT'217102应交营业税Businesstaxpayable'217103应交消费税Consumptiontaxpayable'217104应交资源税Resourcestaxpayable'217105应交所得税Incometaxpayable'217106应交土地增值税Incrementtaxonlandvaluepayable'217107应交城市维护建设税Taxformaintainingandbuildingcitiespayable '217108应交房产税Housingpropertytaxpayable'217109应交土地使用税Tenuretaxpayable'217110应交车船使用税Vehicleandvesselusagelicenseplatetax(VVULPT)payable '217111应交个人所得税Personalincometaxpayable 2176其他应交款Otherfundinconformitywithpaying 2181其他应付款Otherpayables2191预提费用Drawingexpenseinadvance其他负债Otherliabilities2201待转资产价值Pendingchangeroverassetsvalue 2211预计负债Anticipationliabilities长期负债Long-termLiabilities2301长期借款Long-termloans一年内到期的长期借款Long-termloansduewithinoneyear 一年后到期的长期借款Long-termloansdueoveroneyear 2311应付债券Bondspayable'231101债券面值Facevalue,Parvalue'231102债券溢价Premiumonbonds'231103债券折价Discountonbonds'231104应计利息Accruedinterest2321长期应付款Long-termaccountpayable应付融资租赁款Accruedfinancialleaseoutlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-termaccountpayableduewithinoneyear 一年后到期的长期应付Long-termaccountpayableoveroneyear 2331专项应付款Specialpayable一年内到期的专项应付Long-termspecialpayableduewithinoneyear 一年后到期的专项应付Long-termspecialpayableoveroneyear 2341递延税款Deferraltaxes三、所有者权益类OWNERS'EQUITY资本Capita3101实收资本(或股本)Paid-upcapital(orstock)实收资本Paicl-upcapital实收股本Paid-upstock3103已归还投资InvestmentReturned公积3111资本公积Capitalreserve'311101资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(orStock)premium'311102接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receivenon-cashdonatereserve '311103股权投资准备Stockrightinvestmentreserves'311105拨款转入Allocatesumschangeoverin'311106外币资本折算差额Foreigncurrencycapital'311107其他资本公积Othercapitalreserve3121盈余公积Surplusreserves'312101法定盈余公积Legalsurplus'312102任意盈余公积Freesurplusreserves'312103法定公益金Legalpublicwelfarefund'312104储备基金Reservefund'312105企业发展基金Enterpriseexpensionfund'312106利润归还投资Profitscapitalizadonreturnofinvestment利润Profits3131本年利润Currentyearprofits3141利润分配Profitdistribution'314101其他转入Otherchengeoverin'314102提取法定盈余公积Withdrawallegalsurplus'314103提取法定公益金Withdrawallegalpublicwelfarefunds'314104提取储备基金Withdrawalreservefund'314105提取企业发展基金Withdrawalreserveforbusinessexpansion '314106提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawalstaffandworkers'bonusandwelfarefund'314107利润归还投资Profitscapitalizadonreturnofinvestment'314108应付优先股股利PreferredStockdividendspayable'314109提取任意盈余公积Withdrawalothercommonaccumulationfund '314110应付普通股股利CommonStockdividendspayable'314111转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利CommonStockdividendschangetoassets(orstock)'314115未分配利润Undistributedprofit四、成本类Cost4101生产成本Costofmanufacture'410101基本生产成本Basecostofmanufacture'410102辅助生产成本Auxiliarycostofmanufacture 4105制造费用Manufacturingoverhead材料费Materials管理人员工资ExecutiveSalaries奖金Wages退职金Retirementallowance补贴Bonus外保劳务费Outsourcingfee福利费Employeebenefits/welfare会议费Coferemce加班餐费Specialduties市内交通费Businesstraveling 通讯费Correspondence电话费Correspondence水电取暖费WaterandSteam税费Taxesanddues租赁费Rent管理费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehiclesmaintenance 油料费Vehiclesmaintenance培训费Educationandtraining接待费Entertainment图书、印刷费Booksandprinting 运费Transpotation保险费Insurancepremium支付手续费Commission杂费Sundrycharges折旧费Depreciationexpense机物料消耗Articleofconsumption劳动保护费Laborprotectionfees季节性停工损失Lossonseasonalitycessation 4107劳务成本Servicecosts五、损益类Profitandloss收入Income业务收入OPERATINGINCOME5101主营业务收入Primeoperatingrevenue产品销售收入Salesrevenue服务收入Servicerevenue5102其他业务收入Otheroperatingrevenue材料销售Salesmaterials代购代售包装物出租Wrappagelease出让资产使用权收入Remiserightofassetsrevenue返还所得税Reimbursementofincometax其他收入Otherrevenue5201投资收益Investmentincome短期投资收益Currentinvestmentincome长期投资收益Long-terminvestmentincome计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawalofentrustloansreserves 5203补贴收入Subsidizerevenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidizerevenuefromcountry其他补贴收入Othersubsidizerevenue5301营业外收入NON-OPERATINGINCOME非货币性交易收益Non-cashdealincome现金溢余Cashoverage处置固定资产净收益Netincomeondisposaloffixedassets 出售无形资产收益Incomeonsalesofintangibleassets固定资产盘盈Fixedassetsinventoryprofit罚款净收入Netamercementincome支出Outlay业务支出Revenuecharges5401主营业务成本Operatingcosts产品销售成本Costofgoodssold服务成本Costofservice5402主营业务税金及附加Taxandassociatecharge营业税Salestax消费税Consumptiontax城市维护建设税Taxformaintainingandbuildingcities 资源税Resourcestax土地增值税Incrementtaxonlandvalue5405其他业务支出Otherbusinessexpense销售其他材料成本Othercostofmaterialsale其他劳务成本Othercostofservice其他业务税金及附加费Othertaxandassociatecharge 费用Expenses5501营业费用Operatingexpenses代销手续费Consignmentcommissioncharge运杂费Transpotation保险费Insurancepremium展览费Exhibitionfees广告费Advertisingfees5502管理费用Adminisstrativeexpenses职工工资StaffSalaries修理费Repaircharge低值易耗摊销Articleofconsumption办公费Officeallowance差旅费Travellingexpense工会经费Labourunionexpenditure研究与开发费Researchanddevelopmentexpense 福利费Employeebenefits/welfare职工教育经费Personneleducation待业保险费Unemploymentinsurance劳动保险费Labourinsurance医疗保险费Medicalinsurance会议费Coferemce聘请中介机构费Intermediaryorgans咨询费Consultfees诉讼费Legalcost业务招待费Businessentertainment技术转让费Technologytransferfees矿产资源补偿费Mineralresourcescompensationfees排污费Pollutiondischargefees房产税Housingpropertytax车船使用税Vehicleandvesselusagelicenseplatetax(VVULPT)土地使用税Tenuretax印花税Stamptax5503财务费用Financecharge利息支出Interestexchange汇兑损失Foreignexchangeloss各项手续费Chargefortrouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowingcost5601营业外支出Nonbusinessexpenditure捐赠支出Donationoutlay减值准备金Depreciationreserves非常损失Extraordinaryloss处理固定资产净损失Netlossondisposaloffixedassets 出售无形资产损失Lossonsalesofintangibleassets固定资产盘亏Fixedassetsinventoryloss债务重组损失Lossonarrangement罚款支出Amercementoutlay5701所得税Incometax以前年度损益调整Prioryearincomeadjustment项目财务projectfinance apaymentorseriouspayments一次或多次付款abatement扣减absoluteandunconditionalpayments绝对和无条件付款acceleratedpayment加速支付acceptancedate接受日acceptance接受accession加入accessories附属设备accountability承担责任的程度accountingbenefits会计利益accountingperiod会计期间accountingpolicies会计政策accountingprinciple会计准则accountingtreatment会计处理accountsreceivables应收账款accounts账项accreditedinvestors经备案的投资人accumulatedallowance累计准备金acknowledgementrequirement对承认的要求acquisitionofassets资产的取得acquisitions兼并ActonProductLiability(德国)生产责任法action诉讼actualownership事实上的所有权additionalfilings补充备案additionalmargin附加利差additionalrisk附加风险additions(设备的)附件adjustedtaxbasis已调整税基adjustmentofyield对收益的调整administrativefee管理费AdministrativeLaw(美国)行政法advancenotice事先通知advance放款adversetaxconsequences不利的税收后果advertising做广告affiliatedgroup联合团体affiliate附属机构AfricanLeasingAssociation非洲租赁协会after-taxrate税后利率aggregaterents合计租金aggregaterisk合计风险agreementconcerningrightsofexplorenaturalresources涉及自然资源开发权的协议agreement协议aircraftregistry飞机登记airframe(飞机的)机身airports机场airworthinessdirectives(飞机的)适航指令alliances联盟allocationoffinanceincome财务收益分配allowanceforlossesonreceivables应收款损失备抵金alternativeuses改换用途地使用amenabilitytoforeigninvestment外国投资的易受控制程度amendment修改AmericanLawInstitute美国法学会amortizationofdeferredloanfeesandrelatedconsideration递延的贷款费和相关的报酬的摊销amortizationschedule摊销进度表amortize摊销amountofrecourse求偿金额amountofusage使用量AMT(AlternativeMinimumTax)(美国)可替代最低税analogousto类推为annualbudgetappropriation年度预算拨款appendix(契约性文件的)附件applicablelaw适用法律applicablesecuritieslaws适用的证券法律applicabletaxlife适用的应纳税寿命appraisal评估appraisers评估人员appreciation溢价appropriationprovisions拨款条例appropriation侵占approvalauthority核准权approval核准approximation近似arbitraryandartificiallyhighvalue(承租人违约出租人收回租赁物时法官判决的)任意的和人为抬高的价值arbitration仲裁arm'slengthtransaction公平交易arrangement安排arrest扣留Article2A美国统一商法典关于法定融资租赁的条款articlesofincorporation公司章程AsiaLeaae亚洲租赁协会assess评估assetmanager设备经理assetriskinsurance资产风险保险assetsecuritization资产证券化assetspecificity资产特点assettracking资产跟踪asset-backedfinancing资产支持型融资asset-basedlessor立足于资产的出租人asset-orientedlessor(经营租赁中的)资产导向型出租人asset资产assignee受让人assignment让与association社团attheexpiry期限届满时ATT(automatictransferoftitle)所有权自动转移attachments附着物attributes属性auctionsale拍卖audits审计authenticate认证authentication证实authority当局authorize认可availabilityoffixedratemedium-termfinancing固定利率中期融资可得到的程度available-for-salesecurities正供出售证券averagelife平均寿命averagemanagednetfinancedassets所管理的已筹资金资产净额平均值aviationauthority民航当局backed-upservicer替补服务者backhoe反铲装载机balancesheetdate资产负债表日bandwidth带宽bankaffiliates银行的下属机构bankquote银行报价bankruptcycost破产成本bankruptcycourt破产法院bankruptcylaw破产法bankruptcyproceedings破产程序bankruptcy破产bareboatcharterer光船承租人bargainrenewaloption廉价续租任择权basicearningspershare每股基本收益basicrent基本租金(各期应付的租金)beneficiaries受益人big-ticketitems大额项目billandcollect开票和收款bindingagreement有约束力的协议blindvendordiscount卖主暗扣bluebook蓝皮书(美国二手市场设备价格手册)bookincome账面收入bookloses账面亏损borrower借款人BPO(bargainpurchaseoption)廉价购买任择权bridgefacility桥式融通bridge桥梁brokerfee经纪人费brokers经纪人build-to-suitleases(租赁物由承租人)承建或承造的租赁协议bulldozer推土机bundledadditionalservices捆绑(在一起的)附加服务bundling捆绑(服务)businessacquisition业务收购businessandoccupationtax营业及开业许可税businessgeneration业务开发businesstrust商业信托by(e)-laws细则byte字节cableTVnetwork有线电视网络cable电缆cancelability可撤销性cancelable可撤销的capacity资格capitalallocation资本分派capitalconstraint资金掣肘capitalcontribution出资额capitalcost资本费用capitalexpenditure基建费用capitallease融资租赁协议capitalmarket资本市场capitalize资本化captivefinancecompany专属金融公司captives专属公司carryingamount维持费用carryingvalue账面结存价值caselaw案例法cashcollatera1现金抵押cashelection现金选择cashflowcoverageratio现金流偿债能力比率cashflow现金流cashreceiptsandcashapplications现金收入及现金运用casualtyvalue要因价值(指租赁物毁坏或灭失时承租人应付的赔偿金额)casualty灾变、事故CAT(computer-addedtomograph)依靠电脑的层析X射线摄影机category种类causalsale偶然销售ceiling上限cellular(mobile)移动通信centralauthority中央集权certificateofacceptance接受证书、验收证书certificateofparticipation共享证书certificate证书charitabletrust公益信托chattelmortgage动产抵押chattelpaper动产文据checkingaccount存款支票户checklists审核内容清单circuitboard线路板civilandcommerciallaw民商法CivilCode(德国)民法典civillawcountry(欧洲大陆各国的)大陆法系国家claim权利要求classes级别classificationcriteria归类标准classificationdetermination类别的确定classificationindicators分类指标classificationofleases租赁协议分类classificationopinion分类观点classificationprocess归类过程clawback(用附加税)填补(福利开支)client顾客clinic诊所collateralagent副代理人collateraltrackingsystem抵押物跟踪制度collateralvalue抵押物价值collateralizedbythirdpartymedicalreceivablesdue以第三方到期医疗应收款作为质押collateral抵押物collectanddisburse收取和支付collectibility可收回程度collection托收comfortlevel方便程度commerceclause商务条款commercialrisk商业风险commercialterms商业条款commissions佣金commitment承诺commoncarriage通用车队commonlawcountry(英美等)海洋法系国家commontrust共同信托commonality通用性compensate补偿competitiverisk竞争风险competitor竞争者complexfinanceleases复杂的融资租赁comprehensiveincome综合收入comptroller审计官computer计算机conceptualdifference概念上的差别concessionperiod持有特许权的期间concession让步、特许conclusion结论conditionalsalesagreement附条件销售协议conditionsofusage使用条件conduitstructure管道结构(的公司)confidentiality保密性configure改装conflict冲突connectivility(信息传递中的)可连通性consensualornon-consensuallien同意或非经同意的留置权consent同意consideration对价consolidation合并constructiveacceptanceofcollateral抵押物的指定接受constructivesale推定出售consultingandadvisoryservices咨询及顾问服务ConsumerCreditAct(德国)消费者信用法consumerpriceindex消费者价格指数consumersecuredtransaction消费者有担保交易consumertransaction消费者交易consumptiontax消费税container集装箱contingentrental随机租金contingentrents随机租金continuationbeyondtheterminationdate终止日后的接续continuousandclosecustomercontact同客户持续而紧密的接触contractmaintenance(对设备的)合同维修contractorigination合同开发contractpool合同池contractportfolio合同组合contractsales合同出售contractingcost缔约成本contractingstates缔约国contractsforservices服务合同contractualprovisions合同条款contributions出资ConventionontheRecognitionandEnforcementofForeignArbitralAward承认和执行外国仲裁裁决公约convention公约convertedsubordinatednotes可转换次级票据convincingcase有说服力的案例coreframework核心框架corporateaircraft公务(飞)机corporatedebtmarket公司债市场corporateguarantees公司担保corporateincometax公司所得税corporation公司correlation相关性costofcapital资金成本costoffunds筹资成本costofsale销售成本coterminousrate同期利率counsel律师counterclaim反诉counterpart副本courseofdealingandusageoftrade交易习惯和贸易惯例covenants契约coverage(保险中的)险别crane起重机creditandliquidityenhancement信用及流动性增级creditcardreceivables信用卡应收款creditcard信用卡creditdevelopment信用变化creditenhancement信用增级credithistoryandprofile信用记录和规模creditrating信用等级creditriskallocationandmanagement信用风险的分摊及管理creditrisk信用风险creditunderwritingprocess信用担保程序credit-basedlessor立足于信用的出租人credit-orientedlessor(经营租赁中的)信贷导向型出租人creditors债权人creditworthiness信誉criterion(衡量用的)标准criticalgoals关键性目标cross-borderfunding跨境融资currencyrisk货币风险currentandnon-currentliabilities当期及非当期负债currentratio流动比率currentrealization即期实现cushion缓冲customercontact客户联系customer'spurchasecycle客户的购买周期customers客户damage损害dampeningeffect削弱性效应datatransfer数据转换datatransmission数据传输DDC(dedicatedcontractcarriage)指定车型及司机的合同车队dealerlessors供应商出租人debtcapital债务资本debtcovenant债务契约debtinstruments债务证书debtissuancecosts债务发行成本debtmaturities债务期限debtsecurities债务证券debtservice债息debt-equityratios自有资金负债率debt-equitytreatment债务-权益处理debtor债务人debt-to-equityratio权益负债率decay(机械设备的)腐蚀declarations声明dedicatedcapacitycarriage指定最低运输量的合同车队dedicatedcarriage一应俱全的车厢deductibility可抵扣程度deduction扣减default违约defeasancestructures带有废止条款的结构defense抗辩deficiencyclaim损失索赔deficiency损失、缺陷definitionalmaze定义上的暧昧不明definition定义deflation通货紧缩deinstallation拆卸delayindelivery延迟交付delinquencies拖欠deliveryandacceptanceprocess交付及验收程序denunciation退出depositaccount押金账项deposittaker存款接受者。

会计科目中英文对照

会计科目中英文对照
备抵呆帐-应收票据
应收帐款 应收帐款 应收分期帐款 应收帐款-关系人
备抵呆帐-应收帐款
其它应收款 应收出售远汇款
应收远汇款-外币
买卖远汇折价 应收收益 应收退税款 其它应收款-关系人 其它应收款-其它
备抵呆帐-其它应收款
存货 商品存货 寄销商品 在途商品
英译 assets current assets cash and cash equivalents cash on hand petty cash/revolving funds cash in banks cash in transit cash equivalents other cash and cash equivalents short-term investment short-term investments-stock short-term investments-short-term notes and bills short-term investments-government bonds short-term investments-beneficiary certificates short-term investments-corporate bonds short-term investments-other allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market notes receivable notes receivable discounted notes receivable notes receivable-related parties other notes receivable allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes receivable accounts receivable accounts receivable installment accounts receivable accounts receivable-related parties allowance for uncollec-tible accountsaccounts receivable other Receivables forward exchange contract receivable forward exchange contract receivableforeign currencies discount on forward ex-change contract earned revenue receivable income tax refund receivable other receivables-related parties other receivables-other allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-other receivables inventories merchandise inventory consigned goods goods in transit

(财务会计)中国会计科目中英文对照

(财务会计)中国会计科目中英文对照

中国会计科目中英文对照代码名称代码名称代码名称代码名称英译1 资产assets11~ 12 流动资产current assets111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equiva lents1111 库存现金cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving f unds1113 银行存款cash in banks1116 在途现金cash in transit1117 约当现金cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents112 短期投资short-term investment1121 短期投资-股票short-term investmen ts - stock1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term inves tments - short-term notes and bills1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term inve stments - government bonds1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term inve stments - beneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债short-term invest ments - corporate bonds1128 短期投资-其它short-term investmen ts - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance fo r reduction of short-term investment to mar ket113 应收票据notes receivable1131 应收票据notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes recei vable1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable -related parties1138 其它应收票据other notes receivabl e1139 备抵呆帐-应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款accounts receivable1141 应收帐款accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts r eceivable1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivabl e - related parties1149 备抵呆帐-应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receiva ble118 其它应收款other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward e x-change contract1184 应收收益earned revenue receivabl e1185 应收退税款income tax refund recei vable1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivabl es - related parties1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables- other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance f or uncollec- tible accounts - other receivab les121~122 存货inventories1211 商品存货merchandise inventory 1212 寄销商品consigned goods1213 在途商品goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for re duction of inventory to market1221 制成品finished goods1222 寄销制成品consigned finished good s1223 副产品by-products1224 在制品work in process1225 委外加工work in process - outsourc ed1226 原料raw materials1227 物料supplies1228 在途原物料materials and supplies i n transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market125 预付费用prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll1252 预付租金prepaid rents1253 预付保险费prepaid insurance 1254 用品盘存office supplies1255 预付所得税prepaid income tax 1258 其它预付费用other prepaid expense s126 预付款项prepayments1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases 1268 其它预付款项other prepayments 128~129 其它流动资产other current assets1281 进项税额VAT paid ( or input ta x)1282 留抵税额excess VAT paid (or over paid VAT)1283 暂付款temporary payments1284 代付款payment on behalf of other s1285 员工借支advances to employees1286 存出保证金refundable deposits 1287 受限制存款certificate of deposit-restr icted1291 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失deferred foreign excha nge losses1293 业主(股东)往来owners'(stockholders') current account1294 同业往来current account with other s1298 其它流动资产-其它other current ass ets - other13 基金及长期投资funds and long-term i nvestments131 基金funds1311 偿债基金redemption fund (or sinkin g fund)1312 改良及扩充基金fund for improveme nt and expansion1313 意外损失准备基金contingency fun d1314 退休基金pension fund1318 其它基金other funds132 长期投资long-term investments1321 长期股权投资long-term equity invest ments1322 长期债券投资long-term bond invest ments1323 长期不动产投资long-term real estat e in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrend er value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资other long-term invest ments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失allowance fo r excess of cost over market value of long -term investments14~ 15 固定资产property , plant, and equ ipment141 土地land1411 土地land1418 土地-重估增值land - revaluation inc rements142 土地改良物land improvements1421 土地改良物land improvements 1428 土地改良物-重估增值land improv ements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧-土地改良物accumulated depreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物buildings1431 房屋及建物buildings1438 房屋及建物-重估增值buildings -re valuation increments1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备machinery and eq uipment1441 机(器)具machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值machinery - rev aluation increments1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated dep reciation - machinery151 租赁资产leased assets1511 租赁资产leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良leasehold improvement s1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulate d depreciation - leasehold improvements 156 未完工程及预付购置设备款constructi on in progress and prepayments for equip ment1561 未完工程construction in progress 1562 预付购置设备款prepayment for equi pment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneo us property, plant, and equipment - revalua tion increments1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulate d depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment16 递耗资产depletable assets161 递耗资产depletable assets1611 天然资源natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resource s -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated de pletion - natural resources17 无形资产intangible assets171 商标权trademarks1711 商标权trademarks172 专利权patents1721 专利权patents173 特许权franchise1731 特许权franchise174 著作权copyright1741 著作权copyright175 计算机软件computer software 1751 计算机软件computer software co st176 商誉goodwill1761 商誉goodwill177 开办费organization costs1771 开办费organization costs178 其它无形资产other intangibles 1781 递延退休金成本deferred pension costs1782 租赁权益改良leasehold improvement s1788 其它无形资产-其它other intangible assets - other18 其它资产other assets181 递延资产deferred assets1811 债券发行成本deferred bond issua nce costs1812 长期预付租金long-term prepaid ren t1813 长期预付保险费long-term prepaid in surance1814 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金prepaid pension cost 1818 其它递延资产other deferred assets 182 闲置资产idle assets1821 闲置资产idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivab les1841 长期应收票据long-term notes rec eivable1842 长期应收帐款long-term accounts rec eivable1843 催收帐款overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人long-term notes, accounts and overdu e receivables- related parties1848 其它长期应收款项other long-term re ceivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible account s - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产assets leased to others 1851 出租资产assets leased to others 1858 出租资产-重估增值assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated de preciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金refundable deposit 1861 存出保证金refundable deposits 188 杂项资产miscellaneous assets 1881 受限制存款certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产-其它miscellaneous assets - other2 负债liabilities21~ 22 流动负债current liabilities211 短期借款short-term borrowings(deb t)2111 银行透支bank overdraft2112 银行借款bank loan2114 短期借款-业主short-term borrowin gs - owners2115 短期借款-员工short-term borrowin gs - employees2117 短期借款-关系人short-term borro wings- related parties2118 短期借款-其它short-term borrowin gs - other212 应付短期票券short-term notes and bil ls payable2121 应付商业本票commercial paper p ayable2122 银行承兑汇票bank acceptance 2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价discount on shor t-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据notes payable2131 应付票据notes payable2137 应付票据-关系人notes payable - re lated parties2138 其它应付票据other notes payable 214 应付帐款accounts pay able2141 应付帐款accounts payable 2147 应付帐款-关系人accounts payable -related parties216 应付所得税income taxes payable 2161 应付所得税income tax payable217 应付费用accrued expenses2171 应付薪工accrued payroll2172 应付租金accrued rent payable 2173 应付利息accrued interest payable 2174 应付营业税accrued VAT payable 2175 应付税捐-其它accrued taxes payabl e- other2178 其它应付费用other accrued expense s payable218~219 其它应付款other payables 2181 应付购入远汇款forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款-外币forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies 2183 买卖远汇溢价premium on forward exchange contract2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land a nd building purchased2185 应付设备款Payables on equipmen t2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables -related parties2191 应付股利dividend payable2192 应付红利bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payabl e to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款-其它other payables - other226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款sales revenue received i n advance2262 预收收入revenue received in advan ce2268 其它预收款other advance receipts 227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债lon g-term liabilities -current portion2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债corporate bonds payable - current portion 2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款l ong-term loans payable - current portion 2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts pa yable due within one year or one operatin g cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人long-term notes and acc ounts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债other long-term lia- bilities - current p ortion228~229 其它流动负债other current liabili ties2281 销项税额VAT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款temporary receipts2284 代收款receipts under custody 2285 估计售后服务/保固负债estimated w arranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益deferred foreign excha nge gain2293 业主(股东)往来owners' current acco unt2294 同业往来current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它other current liab ilities - others23 长期负债long-term liabilities231 应付公司债corporate bonds payabl e2311 应付公司债corporate bonds paya ble2319 应付公司债溢(折)价premium(discou nt) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款long-term loans payable 2321 长期银行借款long-term loans pa yable - bank2324 长期借款-业主long-term loans paya ble - owners2325 长期借款-员工long-term loans paya ble - employees2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans pa yable - related parties2328 长期借款-其它long-term loans paya ble - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notesand accounts payable2331 长期应付票据long-term notes pa yable2332 长期应付帐款long-term accounts pa y-able2333 长期应付租赁负债long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-t erm notes and accounts payable - related p arties2338 其它长期应付款项other long-term p ayables234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax2341 估计应付土地增值税estimated ac crued land value incremental tax pay-able 235 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabil ities2351 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities238 其它长期负债other long-term liabilitie s2388 其它长期负债-其它other long-ter m liabilities - other28 其它负债other liabilities281 递延负债deferred liabilities2811 递延收入deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债deferred income ta x liabilities2818 其它递延负债other deferred liabilitie s286 存入保证金deposits received2861 存入保证金guarantee deposit rec eived288 杂项负债miscellaneous liabilities 2888 杂项负债-其它miscellaneous lia bilities - other3 业主权益owners' equity31 资本capital311 资本(或股本)capital3111 普通股股本capital - common stoc k3112 特别股股本capital - preferred stock3113 预收股本capital collected in advanc e3114 待分配股票股利stock dividends to be distributed3115 资本capital32 资本公积additional paid-in capital321 股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par3211 普通股股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par- common stock3212 特别股股票溢价paid-in capital in e xcess of par- preferred stock323 资产重估增值准备capital surplus fro m assets revaluation3231 资产重估增值准备capital surplus from assets revaluation324 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus fro m gain on disposal of assets3241 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets325 合并公积capital surplus from busines s combination3251 合并公积capital surplus from bus iness combination326 受赠公积donated surplus3261 受赠公积donated surplus328 其它资本公积other additional paid-in capital3281 权益法长期股权投资资本公积ad ditional paid-in capital from investee under equity method3282 资本公积- 库藏股票交易additional paid-in capital - treasury stock trans-action s33 保留盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings (accumulated deficit)331 法定盈余公积legal reserve3311 法定盈余公积legal reserve332 特别盈余公积special reserve 3321 意外损失准备contingency reserv e3322 改良扩充准备improvement and expa nsion reserve3323 偿债准备special reserve for redemption of liabilities3328 其它特别盈余公积other special rese rve335 未分配盈余(或累积亏损) retained earn ings-unappropriated (or accumulated defici t)3351 累积盈亏accumulated profit or lo ss3352 前期损益调整prior period adjustmen ts3353 本期损益net income or loss for cur rent period34 权益调整equity adjustments341 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失unre alized loss on market value decline of lon g-term equity investments3411 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失un realized loss on market value decline of lo ng-term equity investments342 累积换算调整数cumulative translatio n adjustment3421 累积换算调整数cumulative translation adjustments343 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net lo ss not recognized as pension cost3431 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net loss not recognized as pension costs35 库藏股treasury stock351 库藏股treasury stock3511 库藏股treasury stock36 少数股权minority interest361 少数股权minority interest3611 少数股权minority interest4 营业收入operating revenue41 销货收入sales revenue411 销货收入sales revenue4111 销货收入sales revenue4112 分期付款销货收入installment sales r evenue417 销货退回sales return4171 销货退回sales return419 销货折让sales allowances4191 销货折让sales discounts and allowances46 劳务收入service revenue461 劳务收入service revenue4611 劳务收入service revenue47 业务收入agency revenue471 业务收入agency revenue4711 业务收入agency revenue48 其它营业收入other operating revenue488 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue4888 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue - other5 营业成本operating costs51 销货成本cost of goods sold511 销货成本cost of goods sold5111 销货成本cost of goods sold 5112 分期付款销货成本installment cost o f goods sold512 进货purchases5121 进货purchases5122 进货费用purchase expenses5123 进货退出purchase returns5124 进货折让charges on purchased merc handise513 进料materials purchased5131 进料material purchased5132 进料费用charges on purchased mate rial5133 进料退出material purchase returns 5134 进料折让material purchase allowanc es514 直接人工direct labor5141 直接人工direct labor515~518 制造费用manufacturing overhea d5151 间接人工indirect labor5152 租金支出rent expense, rent5153 文具用品office supplies (expense) 5154 旅费travelling expense, travel 5155 运费shipping expenses, freight 5156 邮电费postage (expenses)5157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (e xpense )5158 包装费packing expenses5161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 5162 保险费insurance (expense)5163 加工费manufacturing overhead - out sourced5166 税捐taxes5168 折旧depreciation expense5169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortizatio n5172 伙食费meal (expenses)5173 职工福利employee benefits/welfar e5176 训练费training (expense)5177 间接材料indirect materials5188 其它制造费用other manufacturing e xpenses56 劳务成本制ervice costs561 劳务成本service costs5611 劳务成本service costs57 业务成本gency costs571 业务成本agency costs5711 业务成本agency costs58 其它营业成本other operating costs588 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs-other5888 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs - other6 营业费用operating expenses61 推销费用selling expenses615~618 推销费用selling expenses6151 薪资支出payroll expense6152 租金支出rent expense, rent6153 文具用品office supplies (expense) 6154 旅费travelling expense, travel 6155 运费shipping expenses, freight 6156 邮电费postage (expenses)6157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (e xpense)6159 广告费advertisement expense, advert isement6161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 6162 保险费insurance (expense)6164 交际费entertainment (expense) 6165 捐赠donation (expense)6166 税捐taxes6167 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accou nts6168 折旧depreciation expense6169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortizatio n6172 伙食费meal (expenses)6173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 6175 佣金支出commission (expense) 6176 训练费training (expense)6188 其它推销费用other selling expense s62 管理及总务费用general & administrati ve expenses625~628 管理及总务费用general & ad ministrative expenses6251 薪资支出payroll expense6252 租金支出rent expense, rent6253 文具用品office supplies6254 旅费travelling expense, travel 6255 运费shipping expenses,freight 6256 邮电费postage (expenses)6257 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense)6259 广告费advertisement expense, advert isement6261 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 6262 保险费insurance (expense)6264 交际费entertainment (expense) 6265 捐赠donation (expense)6266 税捐taxes6267 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accou nts6268 折旧depreciation expense a6269 各项耗竭及摊提various amortizatio n6271 外销损失loss on export sales 6272 伙食费meal (expenses)6273 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 6274 研究发展费用research and develop ment expense6275 佣金支出commission (expense) 6276 训练费training (expense)6278 劳务费professional service fees 6288 其它管理及总务费用other general and administrative expenses63 研究发展费用research and developmen t expenses635~638 研究发展费用research and de velopment expenses6351 薪资支出payroll expense6352 租金支出rent expense, rent6353 文具用品office supplies6354 旅费travelling expense, travel 6355 运费shipping expenses, freight 6356 邮电费postage (expenses)6357 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (ex pense)6361 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 6362 保险费insurance (expense)6364 交际费entertainment (expense) 6366 税捐taxes6368 折旧depreciation expense6369 各项耗竭及摊提various amortizatio n6372 伙食费meal (expenses)6373 职工福利employee benefits/welfare6376 训练费training (expense)6378 其它研究发展费用other research an d development expenses7 营业外收入及费用non-operating revenue and expenses, other income(expense)71~74 营业外收入non-operating revenu e711 利息收入interest revenue7111 利息收入interest revenue/incom e712 投资收益investment income7121 权益法认列之投资收益investmen t income recognized under equity method 7122 股利收入dividends income7123 短期投资市价回升利益gain on mar ket price recovery of short-term investmen t713 兑换利益foreign exchange gain 7131 兑换利益foreign exchange gain 714 处分投资收益gain on disposal of inv estments7141 处分投资收益gain on disposal o f investments715 处分资产溢价收入gain on disposal of assets7151 处分资产溢价收入gain on dispos al of assets748 其它营业外收入other non-operating r evenue7481 捐赠收入donation income7482 租金收入rent revenue/income 7483 佣金收入commission revenue/incom e7484 出售下脚及废料收入revenue from s ale of scraps7485 存货盘盈gain on physical inventor y7486 存货跌价回升利益gain from price r ecovery of inventory7487 坏帐转回利益gain on reversal of b ad debts7488 其它营业外收入-其它other non-oper ating revenue- other items75~ 78 营业外费用non-operating expenses751 利息费用interest expense7511 利息费用interest expense752 投资损失investment loss7521 权益法认列之投资损失investmen t loss recog- nized under equity method 7523 短期投资未实现跌价损失unrealized loss on reduction of short-term investment s to market753 兑换损失foreign exchange loss 7531 兑换损失foreign exchange loss 754 处分投资损失loss on disposal of inv estments7541 处分投资损失loss on disposal of investments755 处分资产损失loss on disposal of ass ets7551 处分资产损失loss on disposal of assets788 其它营业外费用other non-operating e xpenses7881 停工损失loss on work stoppage s7882 灾害损失casualty loss7885 存货盘损loss on physical inventory7886 存货跌价及呆滞损失loss for market price decline and obsolete and slow-movi ng inventories7888 其它营业外费用-其它other non-oper ating expenses- other8 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expense (or benefit)81 所得税费用(或利益) income tax exp ense (or benefit)811 所得税费用(或利益) income tax ex pense (or benefit)8111 所得税费用(或利益)income tax expense ( or benefit)9 非经常营业损益nonrecurring gain or lo ss91 停业部门损益gain(loss) from discon tinued operations911 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益inc ome(loss) from operations of discontinued segments9111 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益in come(loss) from operations of discontinued segment912 停业部门损益-处分损益gain(loss) fro m disposal of discontinued segments 9121 停业部门损益-处分损益gain(loss) from disposal of discontinued segment92 非常损益extraordinary gain or loss921 非常损益extraordinary gain or los s9211 非常损益extraordinary gain or los s93 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulative ef fect of changes in accounting principles 931 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulati ve effect of changes in accounting principl es9311 会计原则变动累积影响数cumula tive effect of changes in accounting principles94 少数股权净利minority interest income941 少数股权净利minority interest inc ome9411 少数股权净利minority interest inc om。

中国会计科目的中英文对照共17页文档

中国会计科目的中英文对照共17页文档

accrual basis权责发生制with interest payable monthly at 15% per annumprior to their maturity in April 2007the Company issued $60,000 principal amount to Mr. Baldwin which is due now April 1, 2007 and is convertible into Company common stock at a conversion price of $.18 per share.Accrued debenture interest 应计债券利息 debenture退税证明书Accrued Expenses 应计费用overhead expense: 企业一般管理费用中国会计科目的中英文对照一、资产类 Assets流动资产 Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents1001 现金 Cash1002 银行存款Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents'100901 外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank'100902 银行本票 Cashier's cheque'100903 银行汇票 Bank draft'100904 信用卡 Credit card'100905 信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits'100906 存出投资款 Refundable deposits1101 短期投资Short-term investments'110101 股票 Short-term investments - stock'110102 债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds'110103 基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds'110110 其他 Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款 Account receivable 1111 应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance1121 应收股利Dividend receivable1122 应收利息 Interest receivable1131 应收账款 Account receivable 1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备 Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款 Advance money 1161 应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产 Inventories1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing1211 原材料 Raw materials1221 包装物 Wrappage1231 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods1232 材料成本差异 Materials cost variance1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品 Finished goods 1244 商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced1261 委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis1281 存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves1291 分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages1301 待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment1401 长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks'140101 股票投资 Investment on stocks'140102 其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks 1402 长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds'140201 债券投资Investment on bonds'140202 其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds 1421 长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves 股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves 债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves1431 委托贷款 Entrust loans'143101 本金 Principal'143102 利息 Interest'143103 减值准备 Depreciation reserves1501 固定资产 Fixed assets房屋 Building建筑物 Structure机器设备 Machinery equipment运输设备 Transportation facilities工具器具Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation1505 固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves 机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves 1601 工程物资 Project goods and material'160101 专用材料 Special-purpose material'160102 专用设备 Special-purpose equipment'160103 预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment'160104 为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate1603 在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程 Erection works在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程 Technical innovation project大修理工程General overhaul project1605 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves1701 固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets1801 无形资产Intangible assets专利权 Patents非专利技术 Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权 Copyrights土地使用权 Tenure商誉 Goodwill1805 无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves1815 未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income1901 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses1911 待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income'191101待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income'191102待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类 Liability短期负债 Currentliability2101 短期借款 Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据 Notespayable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance2121 应付账款 Account payable 2131 预收账款 Deposit received2141 代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue2151 应付工资 Accrued wages 2153 应付福利费 Accrued welfarism2161 应付股利 Dividendspayable2171 应交税金 Tax payable '217101 应交增值税 value added taxpayable'21710101 进项税额Withholdings on VAT'21710102 已交税金 Paying tax'21710103 转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover'21710104 减免税款 Tax deduction'21710105 销项税额 Substituted money on VAT'21710106 出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export'21710107 进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT'21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax'21710109 转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover'21710110 未交增值税 Unpaid VAT '217102 应交营业税 Business tax payable'217103 应交消费税 Consumption tax payable'217104 应交资源税 Resources tax payable'217105 应交所得税 Income taxpayable'217106 应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable'217107 应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable'217108 应交房产税 Housing property tax payable'217109 应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable'217110 应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable'217111 应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable2176 其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying2181 其他应付款 Other payables2191 预提费用 Drawing expense in advance 其他负债 Other liabilities2201 待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value2211 预计负债 Anticipation liabilities长期负债 Long-term Liabilities2301 长期借款 Long-term loans 一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year2311 应付债券 Bonds payable '231101 债券面值 Face value, Par value'231102 债券溢价 Premium on bonds'231103 债券折价 Discount on bonds'231104 应计利息 Accrued interest2321 长期应付款 Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year 2331 专项应付款 Special payable 一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year 2341 递延税款 Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类 OWNERS' EQUITY资本 Capital3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本 Paid-up capital实收股本 Paid-up stock3103 已归还投资 Investment Returned公积3111 资本公积Capital reserve'311101 资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium'311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve'311103 股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves'311105 拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in'311106 外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital '311107 其他资本公积Other capital reserve3121 盈余公积 Surplus reserves '312101 法定盈余公积 Legal surplus'312102 任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves'312103 法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund'312104 储备基金 Reserve fund'312105 企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund'312106 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润 Profits3131 本年利润Current year profits3141 利润分配Profit distribution'314101 其他转入 Other chengeover in'314102 提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus'314103 提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds'314104 提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund'314105 提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion'314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund'314107 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment'314108 应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable'314109 提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund'314110 应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable'314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)'314115 未分配利润 Undistributed profit四、成本类 Cost4101 生产成本 Cost of manufacture'410101 基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture'410102 辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture 4105 制造费用 Manufacturing overhead材料费 Materials管理人员工资 Executive Salaries奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employeebenefits/welfare会议费 Coferemce加班餐费 Special duties市内交通费 Business traveling 通讯费 Correspondence电话费 Correspondence水电取暖费 Water and Steam税费 Taxes and dues租赁费 Rent管理费 Maintenance车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance油料费 Vehicles maintenance 培训费 Education and training 接待费 Entertainment图书、印刷费 Books and printing运费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium支付手续费 Commission杂费 Sundry charges折旧费 Depreciationexpense机物料消耗 Article of consumption劳动保护费 Labor protection fees季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation4107 劳务成本 Service costs五、损益类 Profit and loss收入 Income业务收入 OPERATING INCOME 5101 主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue产品销售收入 Sales revenue服务收入 Service revenue5102 其他业务收入 Other operating revenue材料销售 Sales materials代购代售包装物出租 Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax其他收入 Other revenue5201 投资收益 Investment income 短期投资收益 Current investment income长期投资收益 Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 5203 补贴收入 Subsidize revenue 国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue5301 营业外收入 NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益 Non-cash deal income现金溢余 Cash overage处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入 Net amercement income支出 Outlay业务支出 Revenue charges5401 主营业务成本 Operating costs产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold服务成本 Cost of service 5402 主营业务税金及附加 Tax and associate charge营业税 Sales tax消费税 Consumption tax城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税 Resources tax土地增值税 Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出 Other business expense销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本 Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge费用 Expenses5501 营业费用 Operating expenses 代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium展览费 Exhibition fees广告费 Advertising fees5502 管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses职工工资 Staff Salaries修理费 Repair charge低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption办公费 Office allowance差旅费 Travelling expense工会经费 Labour union expenditure研究与开发费 Research and development expense福利费 Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费 Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费 Labour insurance医疗保险费 Medical insurance会议费 Coferemce聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs咨询费 Consult fees诉讼费 Legal cost业务招待费 Business entertainment技术转让费 Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees排污费 Pollution discharge fees房产税 Housing property tax车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税 Tenure tax印花税 Stamp tax5503 财务费用 Finance charge利息支出 Interest exchange汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss各项手续费 Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost5601 营业外支出 Non-business expenditure捐赠支出 Donation outlay减值准备金 Depreciation reserves非常损失 Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement罚款支出 Amercement outlay5701 所得税 Income tax以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment希望以上资料对你有所帮助,附励志名言3条:1、上帝说:你要什么便取什么,但是要付出相当的代价。

常用会计科目中英对照

常用会计科目中英对照

常用会计科目中英对照介绍会计科目是会计系统中的核心组成部分,用于记录和分类企业的财务信息。

在国际财务报告准则(IFRS)和中国会计准则(CAS)中,通常使用中英文对照的方式来表示会计科目。

这个文档将为您提供常用会计科目的中英对照表,以帮助您理解和运用会计科目。

资产类流动资产•现金 Cash•银行存款 Bank Deposit•应收账款 Account Receivable•存货 Inventory•预付款项 Prepayment•其他应收款 Other Receivable非流动资产•长期债券 Long-term Bond•固定资产 Fixed Asset•投资 Property Investment•无形资产 Intangible Asset•长期股权投资 Long-term Equity Investment •长期应收款 Long-term Receivable负债类流动负债•应付账款 Account Payable•短期借款 Short-term Loan•预提费用 Accrued Expense•应交税费 Taxes Payable•应付工资 Payroll Payable•其他应付款 Other Payable非流动负债•长期借款 Long-term Loan•应付债券 Bond Payable•递延收益 Deferred Revenue•长期应付款 Long-term Payable•递延所得税负债 Deferred Tax Liability•其他长期负债 Other Long-term Liability 所有者权益类股东权益•实收资本 Pd-in Capital•未分配利润 Undistributed Profit•资本公积 Capital Surplus•盈余公积 Retned Earnings•非流动性损益 Non-operating Income 收入类•销售收入 Sales Revenue•服务收入 Service Revenue•租金收入 Rental Revenue•其他收入 Other Revenue费用类•销售费用 Sales Expense•管理费用 Administrative Expense•财务费用 Financial Expense•研发费用 Research and Development Expense•人力资源费用 Human Resource Expense损益类•净利润 Net Profit•损失 Loss•费用 Expense•营业利润 Operating Profit•营业成本 Operating Cost以上是常用的会计科目中英对照表。

会计报表科目中英文对照

会计报表科目中英文对照

一、企业财务会计报表封面FINANCIAL REPORT COVER报表所属期间之期末时间点Period Ended所属月份Reporting Period报出日期Submit Date记账本位币币种Local Reporting Currency审核人Verifier填表人Preparer二、资产负债表Balance Sheet资产Assets流动资产Current Assets货币资金Bank and Cash短期投资Current Investment一年内到期委托贷款Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减:一年内到期委托贷款减值准备Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减:短期投资跌价准备Less: Impairment for current investment短期投资净额Net bal of current investment应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款Account receivable减:应收账款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable应收账款净额Net bal of Account receivable其他应收款Other receivable减:其他应收款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable其他应收款净额Net bal of Other receivable预付账款Prepayment应收补贴款Subsidy receivable存货Inventory减:存货跌价准备Less: Provision for Inventory存货净额Net bal of Inventory已完工尚未结算款Amount due from customer for contract work待摊费用Deferred Expense一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debt investment due within one year一年内到期的应收融资租赁款Finance lease receivables due within one year其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资Long-term equity investment委托贷款Entrusted loan receivable长期债权投资Long-term debt investment长期投资合计Total for long-term investment减:长期股权投资减值准备Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment 减:长期债权投资减值准备Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment 减:委托贷款减值准备Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable长期投资净额Net bal of long-term investment其中:合并价差Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill)固定资产Fixed assets固定资产原值Cost减:累计折旧Less: Accumulated Depreciation固定资产净值Net bal减:固定资产减值准备Less: Impairment for fixed assets固定资产净额NBV of fixed assets工程物资Material holds for construction of fixed assets在建工程Construction in progress减:在建工程减值准备Less: Impairment for construction in progress在建工程净额Net bal of construction in progress固定资产清理Liquidation of Fixed assets固定资产合计Total fixed assets无形资产及其他资产Other assets & Intangible assets无形资产Intangible assets减:无形资产减值准备Less: Impairment for intangible assets无形资产净额Net bal of intangible assets长期待摊费用Long-term deferred expense融资租赁——未担保余值Finance lease –Unguaranteed residual values融资租赁——应收融资租赁款Finance lease –Receivables其他长期资产Other non-current assets无形及其他长期资产合计Total other assets & intangible assets递延税项Deferred Tax递延税款借项Deferred Tax assets资产总计Total assets负债及所有者(或股东)权益Liability & Equity流动负债Current liability短期借款Short-term loans应付票据Notes payable应付账款Accounts payable已结算尚未完工款预收账款Advance from customers Deposit Received应付工资Payroll payable应付福利费Welfare payable应付股利Dividend payable应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other fees payable其他应付款Other payable预提费用Accrued Expense预计负债Anticipation Liabilities递延收益Deferred Revenue一年内到期的长期负债Long-term liability due within one year其他流动负债Other current liability流动负债合计Total current liability长期负债Long-term liability长期借款Long-term loans应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款Long-term payable专项应付款Grants & Subsidies received其他长期负债Other long-term liability长期负债合计Total long-term liability递延税项Deferred Tax递延税款贷项Deferred Tax liabilities负债合计Total liability少数股东权益Minority interests所有者权益(或股东权益)Owners’Equity实收资本(或股本)Paid in capital减;已归还投资Less: Capital redemption实收资本(或股本)净额Net bal of Paid in capital资本公积Capital Reserves盈余公积Surplus Reserves其中:法定公益金Include: Statutory reserves未确认投资损失Unrealised investment losses未分配利润Retained profits after appropriation其中:本年利润Include: Profits for the year外币报表折算差额Translation reserve所有者(或股东)权益合计Total Equity负债及所有者(或股东)权益合计Total Liability & Equity三、利润及利润分配表Income statement and profit appropriation一、主营业务收入Revenue减:主营业务成本Less: Cost of Sales主营业务税金及附加Sales Tax二、主营业务利润(亏损以“—”填列)Gross Profit ( - means loss) 加:其他业务收入Add: Other operating income减:其他业务支出Less: Other operating expense减:营业费用Selling & Distribution expense管理费用G&A expense财务费用Finance expense三、营业利润(亏损以“—”填列)Profit from operation ( - means loss) 加:投资收益(亏损以“—”填列)Add: Investment income补贴收入Subsidy Income营业外收入Non-operating income减:营业外支出Less: Non-operating expense四、利润总额(亏损总额以“—”填列)Profit before Tax减:所得税Less: Income tax少数股东损益Minority interest加:未确认投资损失Add: Unrealised investment losses五、净利润(净亏损以“—”填列)Net profit ( - means loss)加:年初未分配利润Add: Retained profits其他转入Other transfer-in六、可供分配的利润Profit available for distribution( - means loss)减:提取法定盈余公积Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves提取法定公益金Appropriation of statutory welfare fund提取职工奖励及福利基金Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund提取储备基金Appropriation of reserve fund提取企业发展基金Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund利润归还投资Capital redemption七、可供投资者分配的利润Profit available for owners' distribution减:应付优先股股利Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend提取任意盈余公积Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve应付普通股股利Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital 八、未分配利润Retained profit after appropriation补充资料:Supplementary Information:1.出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments2.自然灾害发生损失Losses from natural disaster3.会计政策变更增加(或减少)利润总额Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies4.会计估计变更增加(或减少)利润总额Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates5.债务重组损失Losses from debt restructuring另一个版本。

(财务会计)中国会计科目中英文对照(最全版)

(财务会计)中国会计科目中英文对照(最全版)

中国会计科目中英文对照代码名称代码名称代码名称代码名称英译1 资产assets11~ 12 流动资产current assets111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents1111 库存现金cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving funds1113 银行存款cash in banks1116 在途现金cash in transit1117 约当现金cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents112 短期投资short-term investment1121 短期投资-股票short-term investments - stock1122 短期投资-短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills1123 短期投资-政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds1124 短期投资-受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds1128 短期投资-其它short-term investments - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据notes receivable1131 应收票据notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable1137 应收票据-关系人 notes receivable - related parties1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable1139 备抵呆帐-应收票据 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable114 应收帐款accounts receivable1141 应收帐款 accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable1147 应收帐款-关系人 accounts receivable - related parties1149 备抵呆帐-应收帐款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它应收款other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable1182 应收远汇款-外币 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies1183 买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract1184 应收收益 earned revenue receivable1185 应收退税款 income tax refund receivable1187 其它应收款- 关系人 other receivables - related parties1188 其它应收款- 其它 other receivables - other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存货inventories1211 商品存货 merchandise inventory1212 寄销商品consigned goods1213 在途商品goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 1221 制成品 finished goods1222 寄销制成品 consigned finished goods1223 副产品 by-products1224 在制品 work in process1225 委外加工 work in process - outsourced1226 原料 raw materials1227 物料 supplies1228 在途原物料 materials and supplies in transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 125 预付费用prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll1252 预付租金prepaid rents1253 预付保险费 prepaid insurance1254 用品盘存 office supplies1255 预付所得税prepaid income tax1258 其它预付费用other prepaid expenses126 预付款项prepayments1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases1268 其它预付款项 other prepayments128~129 其它流动资产other current assets1281 进项税额 VAT paid ( or input tax)1282 留抵税额 excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)1283 暂付款 temporary payments1284 代付款 payment on behalf of others1285 员工借支advances to employees1286 存出保证金 refundable deposits1287 受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted1291 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失 deferred foreign exchange losses1293 业主(股东)往来 owners'(stockholders') current account1294 同业往来current account with others1298 其它流动资产-其它 other current assets - other13 基金及长期投资funds and long-term investments131 基金funds1311 偿债基金 redemption fund (or sinking fund)1312 改良及扩充基金fund for improvement and expansion1313 意外损失准备基金 contingency fund1314 退休基金 pension fund1318 其它基金 other funds132 长期投资long-term investments1321 长期股权投资long-term equity investments1322 长期债券投资 long-term bond investments1323 长期不动产投资 long-term real estate in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值 cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资 other long-term investments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失 allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investme nts14~ 15 固定资产property , plant, and equipment141 土地land1411 土地 land1418 土地-重估增值land - revaluation increments142 土地改良物land improvements1421 土地改良物 land improvements1428 土地改良物-重估增值 land improvements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧-土地改良物 accumulated depreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物buildings1431 房屋及建物buildings1438 房屋及建物-重估增值 buildings -revaluation increments1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物 accumulated depreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备machinery and equipment1441 机(器)具 machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值 machinery - revaluation increments1449 累积折旧-机(器)具 accumulated depreciation - machinery151 租赁资产leased assets1511 租赁资产 leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产 accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良 accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements156 未完工程及预付购置设备款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment1561 未完工程 construction in progress1562 预付购置设备款prepayment for equipment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值 miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increment s1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equip ment16 递耗资产depletable assets161 递耗资产depletable assets1611 天然资源natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源 accumulated depletion - natural resources17 无形资产intangible assets171 商标权trademarks1711 商标权 trademarks172 专利权patents1721 专利权patents173 特许权franchise1731 特许权 franchise174 著作权copyright1741 著作权 copyright175 计算机软件computer software1751 计算机软件 computer software cost176 商誉goodwill1761 商誉 goodwill177 开办费organization costs1771 开办费 organization costs178 其它无形资产other intangibles1781 递延退休金成本 deferred pension costs1782 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements1788 其它无形资产-其它 other intangible assets - other18 其它资产other assets181 递延资产deferred assets1811 债券发行成本deferred bond issuance costs1812 长期预付租金long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费long-term prepaid insurance1814 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金 prepaid pension cost1818 其它递延资产other deferred assets182 闲置资产idle assets1821 闲置资产 idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables1841 长期应收票据 long-term notes receivable1842 长期应收帐款long-term accounts receivable1843 催收帐款 overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- rel ated parties1848 其它长期应收款项other long-term receivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款 allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term not es, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产assets leased to others1851 出租资产 assets leased to others1858 出租资产-重估增值 assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation1859 累积折旧-出租资产 accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金refundable deposit1861 存出保证金 refundable deposits188 杂项资产miscellaneous assets1881 受限制存款 certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产-其它 miscellaneous assets - other2 负债liabilities21~ 22 流动负债current liabilities211 短期借款short-term borrowings(debt)2111 银行透支 bank overdraft2112 银行借款bank loan2114 短期借款-业主 short-term borrowings - owners2115 短期借款-员工 short-term borrowings - employees2117 短期借款-关系人 short-term borrowings- related parties2118 短期借款-其它 short-term borrowings - other212 应付短期票券short-term notes and bills payable2121 应付商业本票commercial paper payable2122 银行承兑汇票 bank acceptance2128 其它应付短期票券 other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价 discount on short-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据notes payable2131 应付票据 notes payable2137 应付票据-关系人notes payable - related parties2138 其它应付票据 other notes payable214 应付帐款accounts pay able2141 应付帐款 accounts payable2147 应付帐款-关系人accounts payable - related parties216 应付所得税income taxes payable2161 应付所得税 income tax payable217 应付费用accrued expenses2171 应付薪工accrued payroll2172 应付租金 accrued rent payable2173 应付利息 accrued interest payable2174 应付营业税 accrued VAT payable2175 应付税捐-其它accrued taxes payable- other2178 其它应付费用 other accrued expenses payable218~219 其它应付款other payables2181 应付购入远汇款forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款-外币 forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies 2183 买卖远汇溢价 premium on forward exchange contract2184 应付土地房屋款 payables on land and building purchased2185 应付设备款 Payables on equipment2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables - related parties2191 应付股利 dividend payable2192 应付红利 bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payable to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款-其它 other payables - other226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款 sales revenue received in advance2262 预收收入 revenue received in advance2268 其它预收款 other advance receipts227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债long-term liabilities -current portion2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债 corporate bonds payable - current portion2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款 long-term loans payable - current portion2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项 long-term notes and accounts payable due within one year or one operating cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人 long-term notes and accounts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债 other long-term lia- bilities - current portion228~229 其它流动负债other current liabilities2281 销项税额 VAT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款 temporary receipts2284 代收款 receipts under custody2285 估计售后服务/保固负债 estimated warranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益 deferred foreign exchange gain2293 业主(股东)往来 owners' current account2294 同业往来 current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它other current liabilities - others23 长期负债long-term liabilities231 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2311 应付公司债 corporate bonds payable2319 应付公司债溢(折)价 premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款long-term loans payable2321 长期银行借款 long-term loans payable - bank2324 长期借款-业主long-term loans payable - owners2325 长期借款-员工long-term loans payable - employees2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans payable - related parties2328 长期借款-其它long-term loans payable - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable2331 长期应付票据long-term notes payable2332 长期应付帐款long-term accounts pay-able2333 长期应付租赁负债 long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-term notes and accounts payable - related parties2338 其它长期应付款项other long-term payables234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax2341 估计应付土地增值税 estimated accrued land value incremental tax pay-able235 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities2351 应计退休金负债 accrued pension liabilities238 其它长期负债other long-term liabilities2388 其它长期负债-其它other long-term liabilities - other28 其它负债other liabilities281 递延负债deferred liabilities2811 递延收入 deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债 deferred income tax liabilities2818 其它递延负债other deferred liabilities286 存入保证金deposits received2861 存入保证金 guarantee deposit received288 杂项负债miscellaneous liabilities2888 杂项负债-其它 miscellaneous liabilities - other2185 应付设备款 Payables on equipment2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables - related parties2191 应付股利 dividend payable2192 应付红利 bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payable to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款-其它 other payables - other226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款 sales revenue received in advance2262 预收收入 revenue received in advance2268 其它预收款 other advance receipts227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债long-term liabilities -current portion2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债 corporate bonds payable - current portion2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款 long-term loans payable - current portion2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项 long-term notes and accounts payable due within one year or one operating cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人 long-term notes and accounts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债 other long-term lia- bilities - current portion228~229 其它流动负债other current liabilities2281 销项税额 VAT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款 temporary receipts2284 代收款 receipts under custody2285 估计售后服务/保固负债 estimated warranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益 deferred foreign exchange gain2293 业主(股东)往来 owners' current account2294 同业往来 current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它other current liabilities - others23 长期负债long-term liabilities231 应付公司债corporate bonds payable2311 应付公司债 corporate bonds payable2319 应付公司债溢(折)价 premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款long-term loans payable2321 长期银行借款 long-term loans payable - bank2324 长期借款-业主long-term loans payable - owners2325 长期借款-员工long-term loans payable - employees2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans payable - related parties2328 长期借款-其它long-term loans payable - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable2331 长期应付票据long-term notes payable2332 长期应付帐款long-term accounts pay-able2333 长期应付租赁负债 long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-term notes and accounts payable - related parties 2338 其它长期应付款项other long-term payables234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax2341 估计应付土地增值税 estimated accrued land value incremental tax pay-able235 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities2351 应计退休金负债 accrued pension liabilities238 其它长期负债other long-term liabilities2388 其它长期负债-其它other long-term liabilities - other28 其它负债other liabilities281 递延负债deferred liabilities2811 递延收入 deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债 deferred income tax liabilities2818 其它递延负债other deferred liabilities286 存入保证金deposits received2861 存入保证金 guarantee deposit received288 杂项负债miscellaneous liabilities2888 杂项负债-其它 miscellaneous liabilities - other3 业主权益owners' equity31 资本capital311 资本(或股本) capital3111 普通股股本capital - common stock3112 特别股股本capital - preferred stock3113 预收股本 capital collected in advance3114 待分配股票股利 stock dividends to be distributed3115 资本capital32 资本公积additional paid-in capital321 股票溢价 paid-in capital in excess of par3211 普通股股票溢价 paid-in capital in excess of par- common stock3212 特别股股票溢价 paid-in capital in excess of par- preferred stock323 资产重估增值准备 capital surplus from assets revaluation3231 资产重估增值准备capital surplus from assets revaluation324 处分资产溢价公积 capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets3241 处分资产溢价公积 capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets325 合并公积 capital surplus from business combination3251 合并公积capital surplus from business combination326 受赠公积 donated surplus3261 受赠公积donated surplus328 其它资本公积 other additional paid-in capital3281 权益法长期股权投资资本公积 additional paid-in capital from investee under equity method 3282 资本公积- 库藏股票交易 additional paid-in capital - treasury stock trans-actions33 保留盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings (accumulated deficit)331 法定盈余公积 legal reserve3311 法定盈余公积 legal reserve332 特别盈余公积 special reserve3321 意外损失准备 contingency reserve3322 改良扩充准备improvement and expansion reserve3323 偿债准备 special reserve for redemption of liabilities3328 其它特别盈余公积 other special reserve335 未分配盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings-unappropriated (or accumulated deficit)3351 累积盈亏accumulated profit or loss3352 前期损益调整 prior period adjustments3353 本期损益 net income or loss for current period34 权益调整equity adjustments341 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失 unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity investments3411 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失 unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity investments342 累积换算调整数 cumulative translation adjustment3421 累积换算调整数 cumulative translation adjustments343 未认列为退休金成本之净损失 net loss not recognized as pension cost3431 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net loss not recognized as pension costs35 库藏股treasury stock351 库藏股 treasury stock3511 库藏股 treasury stock36 少数股权minority interest361 少数股权 minority interest3611 少数股权 minority interest4 营业收入operating revenue41 销货收入sales revenue411 销货收入 sales revenue4111 销货收入sales revenue4112 分期付款销货收入installment sales revenue417 销货退回 sales return4171 销货退回 sales return419 销货折让 sales allowances4191 销货折让 sales discounts and allowances46 劳务收入service revenue461 劳务收入 service revenue4611 劳务收入 service revenue47 业务收入agency revenue471 业务收入 agency revenue4711 业务收入 agency revenue48 其它营业收入other operating revenue488 其它营业收入-其它 other operating revenue4888 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue - other 5 营业成本operating costs51 销货成本cost of goods sold511 销货成本 cost of goods sold5111 销货成本 cost of goods sold5112 分期付款销货成本installment cost of goods sold512 进货 purchases5121 进货 purchases5122 进货费用 purchase expenses5123 进货退出 purchase returns5124 进货折让charges on purchased merchandise513 进料 materials purchased5131 进料 material purchased5132 进料费用charges on purchased material5133 进料退出material purchase returns5134 进料折让 material purchase allowances514 直接人工 direct labor5141 直接人工 direct labor515~518 制造费用 manufacturing overhead5151 间接人工indirect labor5152 租金支出 rent expense, rent5153 文具用品 office supplies (expense)5154 旅费travelling expense, travel5155 运费 shipping expenses, freight5156 邮电费 postage (expenses)5157 修缮费 repair(s) and maintenance (expense )5158 包装费 packing expenses5161 水电瓦斯费 utilities (expense)5162 保险费 insurance (expense)5163 加工费 manufacturing overhead - outsourced5166 税捐taxes5168 折旧 depreciation expense5169 各项耗竭及摊提var ious amortization5172 伙食费meal (expenses)5173 职工福利 employee benefits/welfare5176 训练费 training (expense)5177 间接材料 indirect materials5188 其它制造费用 other manufacturing expenses56 劳务成本制ervice costs561 劳务成本 service costs5611 劳务成本service costs57 业务成本gency costs571 业务成本 agency costs5711 业务成本 agency costs58 其它营业成本other operating costs588 其它营业成本-其它 other operating costs-other5888 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs - other6 营业费用operating expenses61 推销费用selling expenses615~618 推销费用 selling expenses6151 薪资支出 payroll expense6152 租金支出 rent expense, rent6153 文具用品 office supplies (expense)6154 旅费travelling expense, travel6155 运费 shipping expenses, freight6156 邮电费 postage (expenses)6157 修缮费 repair(s) and maintenance (expense)6159 广告费 advertisement expense, advertisement6161 水电瓦斯费 utilities (expense)6162 保险费 insurance (expense)6164 交际费 entertainment (expense)6165 捐赠 donation (expense)6166 税捐taxes6167 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accounts6168 折旧 depreciation expense6169 各项耗竭及摊提var ious amortization6172 伙食费 meal (expenses)6173 职工福利 employee benefits/welfare6175 佣金支出 commission (expense)6176 训练费 training (expense)6188 其它推销费用 other selling expenses62 管理及总务费用general & administrative expenses625~628 管理及总务费用 general & administrative expenses 6251 薪资支出 payroll expense6252 租金支出 rent expense, rent6253 文具用品 office supplies6254 旅费 travelling expense, travel6255 运费 shipping expenses,freight6256 邮电费 postage (expenses)6257 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense)6259 广告费 advertisement expense, advertisement6261 水电瓦斯费 utilities (expense)6262 保险费 insurance (expense)6264 交际费 entertainment (expense)6265 捐赠 donation (expense)6266 税捐 taxes6267 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accounts6268 折旧 depreciation expense a6269 各项耗竭及摊提var ious amortization6271 外销损失 loss on export sales6272 伙食费 meal (expenses)6273 职工福利 employee benefits/welfare6274 研究发展费用 research and development expense6275 佣金支出 commission (expense)6276 训练费 training (expense)6278 劳务费professional service fees6288 其它管理及总务费用 other general and administrative expenses63 研究发展费用research and development expenses635~638 研究发展费用 research and development expenses6351 薪资支出 payroll expense6352 租金支出 rent expense, rent6353 文具用品office supplies6354 旅费travelling expense, travel6355 运费 shipping expenses, freight6356 邮电费 postage (expenses)6357 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense)6361 水电瓦斯费 utilities (expense)6362 保险费insurance (expense)6364 交际费 entertainment (expense)6366 税捐 taxes6368 折旧depreciation expense6369 各项耗竭及摊提var ious amortization6372 伙食费 meal (expenses)6373 职工福利employee benefits/welfare6376 训练费training (expense)6378 其它研究发展费用 other research and development expenses7 营业外收入及费用non-operating revenue and expenses, other income(expense)71~74 营业外收入non-operating revenue711 利息收入 interest revenue7111 利息收入 interest revenue/income712 投资收益 investment income7121 权益法认列之投资收益 investment income recognized under equity method 7122 股利收入 dividends income7123 短期投资市价回升利益 gain on market price recovery of short-term investment 713 兑换利益 foreign exchange gain7131 兑换利益foreign exchange gain714 处分投资收益 gain on disposal of investments7141 处分投资收益 gain on disposal of investments715 处分资产溢价收入 gain on disposal of assets7151 处分资产溢价收入 gain on disposal of assets748 其它营业外收入 other non-operating revenue7481 捐赠收入 donation income7482 租金收入 rent revenue/income7483 佣金收入 commission revenue/income7484 出售下脚及废料收入 revenue from sale of scraps7485 存货盘盈 gain on physical inventory7486 存货跌价回升利益 gain from price recovery of inventory7487 坏帐转回利益 gain on reversal of bad debts7488 其它营业外收入-其它 other non-operating revenue- other items75~ 78 营业外费用non-operating expenses751 利息费用 interest expense7511 利息费用interest expense752 投资损失 investment loss7521 权益法认列之投资损失 investment loss recog- nized under equity method7523 短期投资未实现跌价损失 unrealized loss on reduction of short-term investments to market 753 兑换损失 foreign exchange loss7531 兑换损失foreign exchange loss754 处分投资损失 loss on disposal of investments7541 处分投资损失 loss on disposal of investments755 处分资产损失 loss on disposal of assets7551 处分资产损失 loss on disposal of assets788 其它营业外费用 other non-operating expenses7881 停工损失 loss on work stoppages7882 灾害损失 casualty loss7885 存货盘损loss on physical inventory7886 存货跌价及呆滞损失loss for market price decline and obsolete and slow-moving inventories 7888 其它营业外费用-其它other non-operating expenses- other8 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expense (or benefit)81 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expense (or benefit)811 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expense (or benefit)8111 所得税费用(或利益)income tax expense ( or benefit)9 非经常营业损益nonrecurring gain or loss91 停业部门损益gain(loss) from discontinued operations911 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益 income(loss) from operations of discontinued segments9111 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益 income(loss) from operations of discontinued segment 912 停业部门损益-处分损益 gain(loss) from disposal of discontinued segments9121 停业部门损益-处分损益 gain(loss) from disposal of discontinued segment92 非常损益extraordinary gain or loss921 非常损益 extraordinary gain or loss9211 非常损益extraordinary gain or loss93 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles931 会计原则变动累积影响数 cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles 9311 会计原则变动累积影响数 cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles 94 少数股权净利minority interest income941 少数股权净利 minority interest income9411 少数股权净利minority interest income。

中英文会计科目对照

中英文会计科目对照

中英文会计科目对照一、资产类1. 货币资金 - Cash and cash equivalents2. 短期投资 - Short-term investments3. 应收票据 - Notes receivable4. 应收账款 - Accounts receivable5. 预付账款 - Prepaid expenses6. 存货 - Inventory7. 长期股权投资 - Long-term equity investments8. 长期债权投资 - Long-term debt investments9. 固定资产 - Property, plant, and equipment10. 累计折旧 - Accumulated depreciation11. 无形资产 - Intangible assets12. 递延资产 - Deferred assets二、负债类1. 短期借款 - Short-term loans2. 应付票据 - Notes payable3. 应付账款 - Accounts payable4. 预收账款 - Deferred revenue5. 长期借款 - Long-term loans6. 银行贷款 - Bank loans7. 应付工资 - Salaries payable8. 应交税费 - Taxes payable9. 应付利息 - Interest payable10. 长期债务 - Long-term debt11. 递延负债 - Deferred liabilities三、所有者权益类1. 实收资本 - Paid-in capital2. 资本公积 - Capital surplus3. 盈余公积 - Retained earnings4. 未分配利润 - Undistributed profits5. 专项储备 - Special reserves6. 本年利润 - Current year profits7. 外币报表折算差额 - Foreign currency translation adjustment四、收入类1. 主营业务收入 - Main operating revenue2. 其他业务收入 - Other operating revenue5. 财务费用 - Financial expenses7. 营业外支出 - Non-operating expenses五、费用类1. 主营业务成本 - Main operating costs2. 销售费用 - Selling expenses3. 管理费用 - Administrative expenses4. 财务费用 - Financial expenses5. 税费 - Taxes6. 资产减值损失 - Asset impairment losses7. 其他费用 - Other expenses六、成本类1. 出售商品、提供劳务收到的现金 - Cash received from selling goods or providing services2. 收到的税费返还 - Tax refunds received3. 收到的其他与经营活动有关的现金 - Other cash received related to operating activities4. 购买商品、接受劳务支付的现金 - Cash paid for purchasing goods or receiving services5. 支付给职工以及为职工支付的现金 - Cash paid to and on behalf of employees6. 支付的税费 - Taxes paid7. 支付的其他与经营活动有关的现金 - Other cash paid related to operating activities9. 处置固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产而收回的现金净额 - Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other long-term assets11. 偿还债务支付的现金 - Cash paid for repayment of loans12. 分配股利、利润或偿付利息支付的现金 - Cash paid for distribution of dividends, profits, or payment of interests13. 收到其他与投资活动有关的现金 - Other cash received related to investment activities14. 偿付其他与投资活动有关的现金 - Other cash paid related to investment activities15. 吸收投资收到的现金 - Cash received from investment absorption16. 借款收到的现金 - Cash received from loan received17. 发行债券收到的现金 - Cash received from bond issuance18. 收到其他与筹资活动有关的现金 - Other cash received related to financing activities19. 还本付息等支付的现金 - Cash paid for repayment of principal and interest20. 分配股利、利润或支付利息支付的现金 - Cash paid for distribution of dividends, profits, or payment of interest21. 银行存款的期初余额 - Initial balance of bank deposits22. 银行存款的期末余额 - Ending balance of bank deposits以上是(新准则)中英文会计科目对照,供参考。

(财务会计)中国会计科目的中英文对照

(财务会计)中国会计科目的中英文对照

accrual basis权责发生制with interest payable monthly at 15% per annumprior to their maturity in April 2007the Company issued $60,000 principal amount to Mr. Baldwin which is due now April 1, 2007 and is convertible into Company common stock at a conversion price of $.18 per share.Accrued debenture interest 应计债券利息debenture退税证明书Accrued Expenses 应计费用overhead expense: 企业一般管理费用中国会计科目的中英文对照一、资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents1001 现金Cash1002 银行存款Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents'100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank'100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque'100903 银行汇票Bank draft'100904 信用卡Credit card'100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits'100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits1101 短期投资Short-term investments'110101 股票Short-term investments - stock'110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds'110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds'110110 其他Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款Account receivable1111 应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance1121 应收股利Dividend receivable1122 应收利息Interest receivable1131 应收账款Account receivable1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款Advance money1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产Inventories1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing1211 原材料Raw materials1221 包装物Wrappage1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品Finished goods1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages1301 待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment1401 长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks'140101 股票投资Investment on stocks'140102 其他股权投资Other investment on stocks1402 长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds'140201 债券投资Investment on bonds'140202 其他债权投资Other investment on bonds1421 长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves1431 委托贷款Entrust loans'143101 本金Principal'143102 利息Interest'143103 减值准备Depreciation reserves1501 固定资产Fixed assets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machinery equipment运输设备Transportation facilities工具器具Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation1505 固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves1601 工程物资Project goods and material'160101 专用材料Special-purpose material'160102 专用设备Special-purpose equipment'160103 预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment'160104 为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 1603 在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erection works在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程Technical innovation project大修理工程General overhaul project1605 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves1701 固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets1801 无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill1805 无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备trademark rights depreciation reserves1815 未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income1901 长期待摊费用Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses1911 待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income'191101待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income '191102待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability2101 短期借款Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据Notes payable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance2121 应付账款Account payable2131 预收账款Deposit received2141 代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue2151 应付工资Accrued wages2153 应付福利费Accrued welfarism2161 应付股利Dividends payable2171 应交税金Tax payable'217101 应交增值税value added tax payable'21710101 进项税额Withholdings on VAT'21710102 已交税金Paying tax'21710103 转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover'21710104 减免税款Tax deduction'21710105 销项税额Substituted money on VAT'21710106 出口退税Tax reimbursement for export'21710107 进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT'21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax '21710109 转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover'21710110 未交增值税Unpaid VAT'217102 应交营业税Business tax payable'217103 应交消费税Consumption tax payable'217104 应交资源税Resources tax payable'217105 应交所得税Income tax payable'217106 应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable'217107 应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable'217108 应交房产税Housing property tax payable'217109 应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable'217110 应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable '217111 应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable2176 其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying2181 其他应付款Other payables2191 预提费用Drawing expense in advance其他负债Other liabilities2201 待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value2211 预计负债Anticipation liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities2301 长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year2311 应付债券Bonds payable'231101 债券面值Face value, Par value'231102 债券溢价Premium on bonds'231103 债券折价Discount on bonds'231104 应计利息Accrued interest2321 长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year2331 专项应付款Special payable一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year2341 递延税款Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类OWNERS' EQUITY资本Capital3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paid-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock3103 已归还投资Investment Returned公积3111 资本公积Capital reserve'311101 资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium'311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve'311103 股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves'311105 拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in'311106 外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital'311107 其他资本公积Other capital reserve3121 盈余公积Surplus reserves'312101 法定盈余公积Legal surplus'312102 任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves'312103 法定公益金Legal public welfare fund'312104 储备基金Reserve fund'312105 企业发展基金Enterprise expension fund'312106 利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润Profits3131 本年利润Current year profits3141 利润分配Profit distribution'314101 其他转入Other chengeover in'314102 提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus'314103 提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds'314104 提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund'314105 提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion'314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund'314107 利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment'314108 应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable'314109 提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund '314110 应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable'314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)'314115 未分配利润Undistributed profit四、成本类Cost4101 生产成本Cost of manufacture'410101 基本生产成本Base cost of manufacture'410102 辅助生产成本Auxiliary cost of manufacture4105 制造费用Manufacturing overhead材料费Materials管理人员工资Executive Salaries奖金Wages退职金Retirement allowance补贴Bonus外保劳务费Outsourcing fee福利费Employee benefits/welfare会议费Coferemce加班餐费Special duties市内交通费Business traveling通讯费Correspondence电话费Correspondence水电取暖费Water and Steam税费Taxes and dues租赁费Rent管理费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance油料费Vehicles maintenance培训费Education and training接待费Entertainment图书、印刷费Books and printing运费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium支付手续费Commission杂费Sundry charges折旧费Depreciation expense机物料消耗Article of consumption劳动保护费Labor protection fees季节性停工损失Loss on seasonality cessation4107 劳务成本Service costs五、损益类Profit and loss收入Income业务收入OPERATING INCOME5101 主营业务收入Prime operating revenue产品销售收入Sales revenue服务收入Service revenue5102 其他业务收入Other operating revenue材料销售Sales materials代购代售包装物出租Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax其他收入Other revenue5201 投资收益Investment income短期投资收益Current investment income长期投资收益Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 5203 补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue5301 营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益Non-cash deal income现金溢余Cash overage处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入Net amercement income支出Outlay业务支出Revenue charges5401 主营业务成本Operating costs产品销售成本Cost of goods sold服务成本Cost of service5402 主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge营业税Sales tax消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税Resources tax土地增值税Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出Other business expense销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge费用Expenses5501 营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees5502 管理费用Adminisstrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费Labour insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance会议费Coferemce聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax5503 财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost5601 营业外支出Non-business expenditure捐赠支出Donation outlay减值准备金Depreciation reserves非常损失Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assets 固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失Loss on arrangement罚款支出Amercement outlay5701 所得税Income tax以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustment。

会计科目中英对照-16页文档资料

会计科目中英对照-16页文档资料

一、资产类 Assets流动资产 Current assets货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents1001 现金 Cash1002 银行存款 Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents´100901 外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank´100902 银行本票 Cashier´s cheque´100903 银行汇票 Bank draft´100904 信用卡 Credit card´100905 信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits´100906 存出投资款 Refundable deposits1101 短期投资 Short-term investments´110101 股票 Short-term investments - stock´110102 债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds´110103 基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds´110110 其他 Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款 Account receivable1111 应收票据 Note receivable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance1121 应收股利 Dividend receivable1122 应收利息 Interest receivable1131 应收账款 Account receivable1133 其他应收款 Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备 Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款 Advance money1161 应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产 Inventories1201 物资采购 Supplies purchasing1211 原材料 Raw materials1221 包装物 Wrappage1231 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods1232 材料成本差异 Materials cost variance1241 自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品 Finished goods1244 商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced1261 委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis1281 存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves1291 分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages1301 待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资 Long-term investment1401 长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks´140101 股票投资 Investment on stocks´140102 其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks1402 长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds´140201 债券投资 Investment on bonds´140202 其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds1421 长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves 股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备Bcreditor´s rights investment depreciation reserves1431 委托贷款 Entrust loans´143101 本金 Principal´143102 利息 Interest´143103 减值准备 Depreciation reserves1501 固定资产 Fixed assets房屋 Building建筑物 Structure机器设备 Machinery equipment运输设备 Transportation facilities工具器具 Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation1505 固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves1601 工程物资 Project goods and material´160101 专用材料 Special-purpose material´160102 专用设备 Special-purpose equipment´160103 预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment´160104 为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate1603 在建工程 Construction-in-process安装工程 Erection works在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程 Technical innovation project大修理工程 General overhaul project1605 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves1701 固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets1801 无形资产 Intangible assets专利权 Patents非专利技术 Non-Patents商标权 Trademarks, Trade names著作权 Copyrights土地使用权 Tenure商誉 Goodwill1805 无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves1815 未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income1901 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses1911 待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income´191101待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income´191102待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income 二、负债类 Liability短期负债 Current liability2101 短期借款 Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据 Notes payable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance2121 应付账款 Account payable2131 预收账款 Deposit received2141 代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue2151 应付工资 Accrued wages2153 应付福利费 Accrued welfarism2161 应付股利 Dividends payable2171 应交税金 Tax payable´217101 应交增值税 value added tax payable´21710101 进项税额 Withholdings on VAT´21710102 已交税金 Paying tax´21710103 转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover´21710104 减免税款 Tax deduction´21710105 销项税额 Substituted money on VAT´21710106 出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export´21710107 进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT´21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax´21710109 转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover´21710110 未交增值税 Unpaid VAT´217102 应交营业税 Business tax payable´217103 应交消费税 Consumption tax payable´217104 应交资源税 Resources tax payable´217105 应交所得税 Income tax payable´217106 应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable´217107 应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable´217108 应交房产税 Housing property tax payable´217109 应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable´217110 应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable´217111 应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable2176 其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying2181 其他应付款 Other payables2191 预提费用 Drawing expense in advance其他负债 Other liabilities2201 待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value2211 预计负债 Anticipation liabilities长期负债 Long-term Liabilities2301 长期借款 Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year2311 应付债券 Bonds payable´231101 债券面值 Face value, Par value´231102 债券溢价 Premium on bonds´231103 债券折价 Discount on bonds´231104 应计利息 Accrued interest2321 长期应付款 Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year 2331 专项应付款 Special payable一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year 2341 递延税款 Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类 OWNERS´ EQUITY资本 Capita3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本 Paicl-up capital实收股本 Paid-up stock3103 已归还投资 Investment Returned公积3111 资本公积 Capital reserve´311101 资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium´311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non-cash donate reserve ´311103 股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves´311105 拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in´311106 外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital´311107 其他资本公积 Other capital reserve3121 盈余公积 Surplus reserves´312101 法定盈余公积 Legal surplus´312102 任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves´312103 法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund´312104 储备基金 Reserve fund´312105 企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund´312106 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment 利润 Profits3131 本年利润 Current year profits3141 利润分配 Profit distribution´314101 其他转入 Other chengeover in´314102 提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus´314103 提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds´314104 提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund´314105 提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion´314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers´bonus and welfare fund´314107 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment ´314108 应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable´314109 提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulationfund´314110 应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable´314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)´314115 未分配利润 Undistributed profit四、成本类 Cost4101 生产成本 Cost of manufacture´410101 基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture´410102 辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture4105 制造费用 Manufacturing overhead材料费 Materials管理人员工资 Executive Salaries奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employee benefits/welfare会议费 Coferemce加班餐费 Special duties市内交通费 Business traveling通讯费 Correspondence电话费 Correspondence水电取暖费 Water and Steam税费 Taxes and dues租赁费 Rent管理费 Maintenance车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance油料费 Vehicles maintenance培训费 Education and training接待费 Entertainment图书、印刷费 Books and printing运费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium支付手续费 Commission杂费 Sundry charges折旧费 Depreciation expense机物料消耗 Article of consumption劳动保护费 Labor protection fees季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation 4107 劳务成本 Service costs五、损益类 Profit and loss收入 Income业务收入 OPERATING INCOME5101 主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue产品销售收入 Sales revenue服务收入 Service revenue5102 其他业务收入 Other operating revenue材料销售 Sales materials代购代售包装物出租 Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税 Reimbursement of income tax其他收入 Other revenue5201 投资收益 Investment income短期投资收益 Current investment income长期投资收益 Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 5203 补贴收入 Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue5301 营业外收入 NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益 Non-cash deal income现金溢余 Cash overage处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入 Net amercement income支出 Outlay业务支出 Revenue charges5401 主营业务成本 Operating costs产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold服务成本 Cost of service5402 主营业务税金及附加 Tax and associate charge营业税 Sales tax消费税 Consumption tax城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities 资源税 Resources tax土地增值税 Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出 Other business expense销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本 Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge费用 Expenses5501 营业费用 Operating expenses代销手续费 Consignment commission charge运杂费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium展览费 Exhibition fees广告费 Advertising fees5502 管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses职工工资 Staff Salaries修理费 Repair charge低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption办公费 Office allowance差旅费 Travelling expense工会经费 Labour union expenditure研究与开发费 Research and development expense福利费 Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费 Personnel education待业保险费 Unemployment insurance劳动保险费 Labour insurance医疗保险费 Medical insurance会议费 Coferemce聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs咨询费 Consult fees诉讼费 Legal cost业务招待费 Business entertainment技术转让费 Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees 排污费 Pollution discharge fees房产税 Housing property tax车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税 Tenure tax印花税 Stamp tax5503 财务费用 Finance charge利息支出 Interest exchange汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss各项手续费 Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost5601 营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出 Donation outlay减值准备金 Depreciation reserves非常损失 Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement罚款支出 Amercement outlay5701 所得税 Income tax以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustment 转自:<a href='http://wy.yuloo/wy-fy'>育路翻译考试网</a>希望以上资料对你有所帮助,附励志名3条:1、积金遗于子孙,子孙未必能守;积书于子孙,子孙未必能读。

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中国会计科目中英文对照代码名称代码名称代码名称代码名称英译1 资产assets11~ 12 流动资产current assets111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equiva lents1111 库存现金cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving f unds1113 银行存款cash in banks1116 在途现金cash in transit1117 约当现金cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents112 短期投资short-term investment1121 短期投资-股票short-term investmen ts - stock1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term inves tments - short-term notes and bills1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term inve stments - government bonds1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term inve stments - beneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债short-term invest ments - corporate bonds1128 短期投资-其它short-term investmen ts - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance fo r reduction of short-term investment to mar ket113 应收票据notes receivable1131 应收票据notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes recei vable1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable -related parties1138 其它应收票据other notes receivabl e1139 备抵呆帐-应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款accounts receivable1141 应收帐款accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts r eceivable1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivabl e - related parties1149 备抵呆帐-应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receiva ble118 其它应收款other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward e x-change contract1184 应收收益earned revenue receivabl e1185 应收退税款income tax refund recei vable1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivabl es - related parties1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables- other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance f or uncollec- tible accounts - other receivab les121~122 存货inventories1211 商品存货merchandise inventory 1212 寄销商品consigned goods1213 在途商品goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for re duction of inventory to market1221 制成品finished goods1222 寄销制成品consigned finished good s1223 副产品by-products1224 在制品work in process1225 委外加工work in process - outsourc ed1226 原料raw materials1227 物料supplies1228 在途原物料materials and supplies i n transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market125 预付费用prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll1252 预付租金prepaid rents1253 预付保险费prepaid insurance 1254 用品盘存office supplies1255 预付所得税prepaid income tax 1258 其它预付费用other prepaid expense s126 预付款项prepayments1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases 1268 其它预付款项other prepayments 128~129 其它流动资产other current assets1281 进项税额VAT paid ( or input ta x)1282 留抵税额excess VAT paid (or over paid VAT)1283 暂付款temporary payments1284 代付款payment on behalf of other s1285 员工借支advances to employees1286 存出保证金refundable deposits 1287 受限制存款certificate of deposit-restr icted1291 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失deferred foreign excha nge losses1293 业主(股东)往来owners'(stockholders') current account1294 同业往来current account with other s1298 其它流动资产-其它other current ass ets - other13 基金及长期投资funds and long-term i nvestments131 基金funds1311 偿债基金redemption fund (or sinkin g fund)1312 改良及扩充基金fund for improveme nt and expansion1313 意外损失准备基金contingency fun d1314 退休基金pension fund1318 其它基金other funds132 长期投资long-term investments1321 长期股权投资long-term equity invest ments1322 长期债券投资long-term bond invest ments1323 长期不动产投资long-term real estat e in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrend er value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资other long-term invest ments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失allowance fo r excess of cost over market value of long -term investments14~ 15 固定资产property , plant, and equ ipment141 土地land1411 土地land1418 土地-重估增值land - revaluation inc rements142 土地改良物land improvements1421 土地改良物land improvements 1428 土地改良物-重估增值land improv ements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧-土地改良物accumulated depreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物buildings1431 房屋及建物buildings1438 房屋及建物-重估增值buildings -re valuation increments1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备machinery and eq uipment1441 机(器)具machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值machinery - rev aluation increments1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated dep reciation - machinery151 租赁资产leased assets1511 租赁资产leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良leasehold improvement s1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulate d depreciation - leasehold improvements 156 未完工程及预付购置设备款constructi on in progress and prepayments for equip ment1561 未完工程construction in progress 1562 预付购置设备款prepayment for equi pment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneo us property, plant, and equipment - revalua tion increments1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulate d depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment16 递耗资产depletable assets161 递耗资产depletable assets1611 天然资源natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resource s -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated de pletion - natural resources17 无形资产intangible assets171 商标权trademarks1711 商标权trademarks172 专利权patents1721 专利权patents173 特许权franchise1731 特许权franchise174 著作权copyright1741 著作权copyright175 计算机软件computer software 1751 计算机软件computer software co st176 商誉goodwill1761 商誉goodwill177 开办费organization costs1771 开办费organization costs178 其它无形资产other intangibles 1781 递延退休金成本deferred pension costs1782 租赁权益改良leasehold improvement s1788 其它无形资产-其它other intangible assets - other18 其它资产other assets181 递延资产deferred assets1811 债券发行成本deferred bond issua nce costs1812 长期预付租金long-term prepaid ren t1813 长期预付保险费long-term prepaid in surance1814 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金prepaid pension cost 1818 其它递延资产other deferred assets 182 闲置资产idle assets1821 闲置资产idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivab les1841 长期应收票据long-term notes rec eivable1842 长期应收帐款long-term accounts rec eivable1843 催收帐款overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人long-term notes, accounts and overdu e receivables- related parties1848 其它长期应收款项other long-term re ceivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible account s - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产assets leased to others 1851 出租资产assets leased to others 1858 出租资产-重估增值assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated de preciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金refundable deposit 1861 存出保证金refundable deposits 188 杂项资产miscellaneous assets 1881 受限制存款certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产-其它miscellaneous assets - other2 负债liabilities21~ 22 流动负债current liabilities211 短期借款short-term borrowings(deb t)2111 银行透支bank overdraft2112 银行借款bank loan2114 短期借款-业主short-term borrowin gs - owners2115 短期借款-员工short-term borrowin gs - employees2117 短期借款-关系人short-term borro wings- related parties2118 短期借款-其它short-term borrowin gs - other212 应付短期票券short-term notes and bil ls payable2121 应付商业本票commercial paper p ayable2122 银行承兑汇票bank acceptance 2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价discount on shor t-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据notes payable2131 应付票据notes payable2137 应付票据-关系人notes payable - re lated parties2138 其它应付票据other notes payable 214 应付帐款accounts pay able2141 应付帐款accounts payable 2147 应付帐款-关系人accounts payable -related parties216 应付所得税income taxes payable 2161 应付所得税income tax payable217 应付费用accrued expenses2171 应付薪工accrued payroll2172 应付租金accrued rent payable 2173 应付利息accrued interest payable 2174 应付营业税accrued VAT payable 2175 应付税捐-其它accrued taxes payabl e- other2178 其它应付费用other accrued expense s payable218~219 其它应付款other payables 2181 应付购入远汇款forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款-外币forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies 2183 买卖远汇溢价premium on forward exchange contract2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land a nd building purchased2185 应付设备款Payables on equipmen t2187 其它应付款-关系人other payables -related parties2191 应付股利dividend payable2192 应付红利bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳compensation payabl e to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款-其它other payables - other226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款sales revenue received i n advance2262 预收收入revenue received in advan ce2268 其它预收款other advance receipts 227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债lon g-term liabilities -current portion2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债corporate bonds payable - current portion 2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款l ong-term loans payable - current portion 2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts pa yable due within one year or one operatin g cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人long-term notes and acc ounts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债other long-term lia- bilities - current p ortion228~229 其它流动负债other current liabili ties2281 销项税额VAT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款temporary receipts2284 代收款receipts under custody 2285 估计售后服务/保固负债estimated w arranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益deferred foreign excha nge gain2293 业主(股东)往来owners' current acco unt2294 同业往来current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它other current liab ilities - others23 长期负债long-term liabilities231 应付公司债corporate bonds payabl e2311 应付公司债corporate bonds paya ble2319 应付公司债溢(折)价premium(discou nt) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款long-term loans payable 2321 长期银行借款long-term loans pa yable - bank2324 长期借款-业主long-term loans paya ble - owners2325 长期借款-员工long-term loans paya ble - employees2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans pa yable - related parties2328 长期借款-其它long-term loans paya ble - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notesand accounts payable2331 长期应付票据long-term notes pa yable2332 长期应付帐款long-term accounts pa y-able2333 长期应付租赁负债long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-t erm notes and accounts payable - related p arties2338 其它长期应付款项other long-term p ayables234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax2341 估计应付土地增值税estimated ac crued land value incremental tax pay-able 235 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabil ities2351 应计退休金负债accrued pension liabilities238 其它长期负债other long-term liabilitie s2388 其它长期负债-其它other long-ter m liabilities - other28 其它负债other liabilities281 递延负债deferred liabilities2811 递延收入deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债deferred income ta x liabilities2818 其它递延负债other deferred liabilitie s286 存入保证金deposits received2861 存入保证金guarantee deposit rec eived288 杂项负债miscellaneous liabilities 2888 杂项负债-其它miscellaneous lia bilities - other3 业主权益owners' equity31 资本capital311 资本(或股本)capital3111 普通股股本capital - common stoc k3112 特别股股本capital - preferred stock3113 预收股本capital collected in advanc e3114 待分配股票股利stock dividends to be distributed3115 资本capital32 资本公积additional paid-in capital321 股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par3211 普通股股票溢价paid-in capital in excess of par- common stock3212 特别股股票溢价paid-in capital in e xcess of par- preferred stock323 资产重估增值准备capital surplus fro m assets revaluation3231 资产重估增值准备capital surplus from assets revaluation324 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus fro m gain on disposal of assets3241 处分资产溢价公积capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets325 合并公积capital surplus from busines s combination3251 合并公积capital surplus from bus iness combination326 受赠公积donated surplus3261 受赠公积donated surplus328 其它资本公积other additional paid-in capital3281 权益法长期股权投资资本公积ad ditional paid-in capital from investee under equity method3282 资本公积- 库藏股票交易additional paid-in capital - treasury stock trans-action s33 保留盈余(或累积亏损) retained earnings (accumulated deficit)331 法定盈余公积legal reserve3311 法定盈余公积legal reserve332 特别盈余公积special reserve 3321 意外损失准备contingency reserv e3322 改良扩充准备improvement and expa nsion reserve3323 偿债准备special reserve for redemption of liabilities3328 其它特别盈余公积other special rese rve335 未分配盈余(或累积亏损) retained earn ings-unappropriated (or accumulated defici t)3351 累积盈亏accumulated profit or lo ss3352 前期损益调整prior period adjustmen ts3353 本期损益net income or loss for cur rent period34 权益调整equity adjustments341 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失unre alized loss on market value decline of lon g-term equity investments3411 长期股权投资未实现跌价损失un realized loss on market value decline of lo ng-term equity investments342 累积换算调整数cumulative translatio n adjustment3421 累积换算调整数cumulative translation adjustments343 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net lo ss not recognized as pension cost3431 未认列为退休金成本之净损失net loss not recognized as pension costs35 库藏股treasury stock351 库藏股treasury stock3511 库藏股treasury stock36 少数股权minority interest361 少数股权minority interest3611 少数股权minority interest4 营业收入operating revenue41 销货收入sales revenue411 销货收入sales revenue4111 销货收入sales revenue4112 分期付款销货收入installment sales r evenue417 销货退回sales return4171 销货退回sales return419 销货折让sales allowances4191 销货折让sales discounts and allowances46 劳务收入service revenue461 劳务收入service revenue4611 劳务收入service revenue47 业务收入agency revenue471 业务收入agency revenue4711 业务收入agency revenue48 其它营业收入other operating revenue488 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue4888 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue - other5 营业成本operating costs51 销货成本cost of goods sold511 销货成本cost of goods sold5111 销货成本cost of goods sold 5112 分期付款销货成本installment cost o f goods sold512 进货purchases5121 进货purchases5122 进货费用purchase expenses5123 进货退出purchase returns5124 进货折让charges on purchased merc handise513 进料materials purchased5131 进料material purchased5132 进料费用charges on purchased mate rial5133 进料退出material purchase returns 5134 进料折让material purchase allowanc es514 直接人工direct labor5141 直接人工direct labor515~518 制造费用manufacturing overhea d5151 间接人工indirect labor5152 租金支出rent expense, rent5153 文具用品office supplies (expense) 5154 旅费travelling expense, travel 5155 运费shipping expenses, freight 5156 邮电费postage (expenses)5157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (e xpense )5158 包装费packing expenses5161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 5162 保险费insurance (expense)5163 加工费manufacturing overhead - out sourced5166 税捐taxes5168 折旧depreciation expense5169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortizatio n5172 伙食费meal (expenses)5173 职工福利employee benefits/welfar e5176 训练费training (expense)5177 间接材料indirect materials5188 其它制造费用other manufacturing e xpenses56 劳务成本制ervice costs561 劳务成本service costs5611 劳务成本service costs57 业务成本gency costs571 业务成本agency costs5711 业务成本agency costs58 其它营业成本other operating costs588 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs-other5888 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs - other6 营业费用operating expenses61 推销费用selling expenses615~618 推销费用selling expenses6151 薪资支出payroll expense6152 租金支出rent expense, rent6153 文具用品office supplies (expense) 6154 旅费travelling expense, travel 6155 运费shipping expenses, freight 6156 邮电费postage (expenses)6157 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (e xpense)6159 广告费advertisement expense, advert isement6161 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 6162 保险费insurance (expense)6164 交际费entertainment (expense) 6165 捐赠donation (expense)6166 税捐taxes6167 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accou nts6168 折旧depreciation expense6169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortizatio n6172 伙食费meal (expenses)6173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 6175 佣金支出commission (expense) 6176 训练费training (expense)6188 其它推销费用other selling expense s62 管理及总务费用general & administrati ve expenses625~628 管理及总务费用general & ad ministrative expenses6251 薪资支出payroll expense6252 租金支出rent expense, rent6253 文具用品office supplies6254 旅费travelling expense, travel 6255 运费shipping expenses,freight 6256 邮电费postage (expenses)6257 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (expense)6259 广告费advertisement expense, advert isement6261 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 6262 保险费insurance (expense)6264 交际费entertainment (expense) 6265 捐赠donation (expense)6266 税捐taxes6267 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accou nts6268 折旧depreciation expense a6269 各项耗竭及摊提various amortizatio n6271 外销损失loss on export sales 6272 伙食费meal (expenses)6273 职工福利employee benefits/welfare 6274 研究发展费用research and develop ment expense6275 佣金支出commission (expense) 6276 训练费training (expense)6278 劳务费professional service fees 6288 其它管理及总务费用other general and administrative expenses63 研究发展费用research and developmen t expenses635~638 研究发展费用research and de velopment expenses6351 薪资支出payroll expense6352 租金支出rent expense, rent6353 文具用品office supplies6354 旅费travelling expense, travel 6355 运费shipping expenses, freight 6356 邮电费postage (expenses)6357 修缮费repair(s) and maintenance (ex pense)6361 水电瓦斯费utilities (expense) 6362 保险费insurance (expense)6364 交际费entertainment (expense) 6366 税捐taxes6368 折旧depreciation expense6369 各项耗竭及摊提various amortizatio n6372 伙食费meal (expenses)6373 职工福利employee benefits/welfare6376 训练费training (expense)6378 其它研究发展费用other research an d development expenses7 营业外收入及费用non-operating revenue and expenses, other income(expense)71~74 营业外收入non-operating revenu e711 利息收入interest revenue7111 利息收入interest revenue/incom e712 投资收益investment income7121 权益法认列之投资收益investmen t income recognized under equity method 7122 股利收入dividends income7123 短期投资市价回升利益gain on mar ket price recovery of short-term investmen t713 兑换利益foreign exchange gain 7131 兑换利益foreign exchange gain 714 处分投资收益gain on disposal of inv estments7141 处分投资收益gain on disposal o f investments715 处分资产溢价收入gain on disposal of assets7151 处分资产溢价收入gain on dispos al of assets748 其它营业外收入other non-operating r evenue7481 捐赠收入donation income7482 租金收入rent revenue/income 7483 佣金收入commission revenue/incom e7484 出售下脚及废料收入revenue from s ale of scraps7485 存货盘盈gain on physical inventor y7486 存货跌价回升利益gain from price r ecovery of inventory7487 坏帐转回利益gain on reversal of b ad debts7488 其它营业外收入-其它other non-oper ating revenue- other items75~ 78 营业外费用non-operating expenses751 利息费用interest expense7511 利息费用interest expense752 投资损失investment loss7521 权益法认列之投资损失investmen t loss recog- nized under equity method 7523 短期投资未实现跌价损失unrealized loss on reduction of short-term investment s to market753 兑换损失foreign exchange loss 7531 兑换损失foreign exchange loss 754 处分投资损失loss on disposal of inv estments7541 处分投资损失loss on disposal of investments755 处分资产损失loss on disposal of ass ets7551 处分资产损失loss on disposal of assets788 其它营业外费用other non-operating e xpenses7881 停工损失loss on work stoppage s7882 灾害损失casualty loss7885 存货盘损loss on physical inventory7886 存货跌价及呆滞损失loss for market price decline and obsolete and slow-movi ng inventories7888 其它营业外费用-其它other non-oper ating expenses- other8 所得税费用(或利益) income tax expense (or benefit)81 所得税费用(或利益) income tax exp ense (or benefit)811 所得税费用(或利益) income tax ex pense (or benefit)8111 所得税费用(或利益)income tax expense ( or benefit)9 非经常营业损益nonrecurring gain or lo ss91 停业部门损益gain(loss) from discon tinued operations911 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益inc ome(loss) from operations of discontinued segments9111 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益in come(loss) from operations of discontinued segment912 停业部门损益-处分损益gain(loss) fro m disposal of discontinued segments 9121 停业部门损益-处分损益gain(loss) from disposal of discontinued segment92 非常损益extraordinary gain or loss921 非常损益extraordinary gain or los s9211 非常损益extraordinary gain or los s93 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulative ef fect of changes in accounting principles 931 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulati ve effect of changes in accounting principl es9311 会计原则变动累积影响数cumula tive effect of changes in accounting principles94 少数股权净利minority interest income941 少数股权净利minority interest inc ome9411 少数股权净利minority interest inc om。

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