初中英语重点单词用法
七年级上册英语-重点单词和短语
七年级上册英语-重点单词和短语七年级上册英语是初中学习阶段的第一个学期，这一学期的课程内容主要涉及基础的英语单词和短语。
在此，我将为大家详细介绍这一学期的重点单词和短语。
Unit 1：重点单词：1. Apple –苹果：an edible fruit with a red or green skin and crisp texture.2. Banana –香蕉：a long curved fruit that grows in clusters and has soft, sweet flesh and yellow skin when ripe.3. Grape –葡萄：a berry, typically green, purple, or black in color, growing in clusters on a grapevine, eaten as fruit, and used in making wine.4. Mango –芒果：a large oval tropical fruit with smooth skin, orange-yellow flesh, and a hard stone center.5. Orange –橙子：a round juicy citrus fruit with a tough bright reddish-yellow rind.6. Pineapple –菠萝：a large juicy tropical fruit having aromatic yellowflesh covered with a tough rind and crowned with a tuft of stiff leaves.7. Watermelon –西瓜：a large melon with a hard green rind and sweet, juicy, usually red flesh.重点短语：1. How many –多少：used to ask about the number or quantity of something.2. I don't know –我不知道：used to express ignorance or lack of knowledge about something.3. Nice to meet you –很高兴见到你：a polite expression used upon meeting someone for the first time.4. Thank you –谢谢：an expression of gratitude or appreciation.5. You're welcome –不客气：a polite response to someone who has thanked you.6. What's your name? - 你叫什么名字？：used to ask someone for their name.Unit 2：重点单词：1. Book –书：a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.2. Dictionary –字典：a book or electronic resource that lists the words of a language (typically in alphabetical order) and gives their meaning.3. English –英语：the West Germanic language widely spoken in English-speaking countries, including the UK, the US, Canada, Australia, etc.4. Eraser –橡皮：a small block of rubber or other material used to erase pencil markings.5. Math –数学：the abstract science of number, quantity, and space, eitheras abstract concepts or as applied to other disciplines such as physics and engineering.6. Pen –钢笔：a device used for writing or drawing, consisting of a metal nib or ball mounted in a cylinder that can be manually operated to supply ink.7. Pencil –铅笔：a cylindrical instrument used for writing or drawing, consisting of a thin graphite core surrounded by a wooden or plastic case.重点短语：1. Can I go to the bathroom? - 我能去洗手间吗？：used to seek permission to use the bathroom.2. How do you spell it? –怎么拼写？：used to ask someone to spell a word.3. I'm sorry –对不起：an expression of apology or regret.4. May I help you? –我能帮你吗？：used to offer assistance to someone.5. What does it mean? –这是什么意思？：used to ask about the meaning of something.Unit 3：重点单词：1. Brother –兄弟：a man or boy in relation to other sons and daughters of his parents.2. Father –父亲：a male parent.3. Mother –母亲：a female parent.4. Parents –父母：a mother or father.5. Sister –姐妹：a woman or girl in relation to other daughters and sons of her parents.6. Family –家庭：a group consisting of parents and children living together in a household.7. Friend –朋友：a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically excluding sexual or family relations.重点短语：1. Happy birthday! - 生日快乐!：used to express good wishes for someone's birthday.2. How old are you? –你多大了？：used to ask someone about their age.3. I love you –我爱你：an expression of love or affection.4. Nice to meet you –很高兴认识你：a polite expression used upon meeting someone for the first time.5. Where are you from? –你来自哪里？：used to ask someone about their place of origin.Unit 4：重点单词：1. Cat –猫：a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws.2. Dog –狗：a domesticated carnivorous mammal (Canis familiaris) related to the foxes and wolves and typically having a long snout, an acute sense of smell, non-retractile claws, and a barking, howling, or whining voice.3. Fish –鱼：a limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins living in water.4. Bird –鸟：a warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrate distinguished by the possession of feathers, wings, and a beak and by being able to fly.5. Elephant –大象：a very large mammal with thick skin, a long trunk, and two long curved upper incisor teeth, native to Africa and southern Asia.6. Monkey –猴子：a small to medium-sized primate that has a long tail, most species of which live in trees in tropical countries.7. Tiger –老虎：a large carnivorous mammal of the cat family with a tawny coat, a striped body, and a long tail.重点短语：1. Do you like animals? –你喜欢动物吗？：used to ask someone about their interest in animals.2. How big is it? –它有多大？：used to ask about the size of something.3. I have a pet –我有宠物：used to indicate that one owns a domesticated animal.4. What's your favorite animal? –你最喜欢的动物是什么？：used to ask someone about their preferred animal.5. Can I touch it? –我可以摸它吗？：used to seek permission to touch something, especially an animal.Unit 5：重点单词：1. Classroom –教室：a room in which a class of pupils or students is taught.2. Computer –计算机：a device for storing, retrieving, and processing data, typically in binary form, according to instructions given to it in a variable program.3. Library –图书馆：a building or room containing collections of books, periodicals, and sometimes films and recorded music for use or borrowing by the public or the members of an institution.4. School –学校：an institution for educating children.5. Teacher –教师：a person who teaches, especially in a school.6. Student –学生：a person who is studying at a university or other place of higher education.7. Blackboard –黑板：a dark-colored board used in classrooms, on which something can be written with chalk.重点短语：1. Can you help me? –你能帮我吗？：used to ask for assistance.2. How do you do? –你好吗？：a formal greeting.3. I don't understand –我不明白：used to express confusion or lack of comprehension.4. What time is it? –现在几点了？：used to ask for the current time.5. Where is the bathroom? –洗手间在哪里？：used to ask for the location of the bathroom.以上是七年级上册英语的重点单词和短语。
初中英语新外研版七年级上册Unit 3重点单词用法讲解(2024秋)
七年级英语上册Unit 3重点单词用法讲解1.silent不作声的，形容词。
silence寂静，名词。
in silence寂静地，无声地。
[例]He sat there in silence. Silently沉默地，寂静地，无声地，副词。
[例]They all stand silently for a moment.2.strict严格的，严厉的，形容词。
[用法]（1）be strict with sb. 对某人很严厉。
[例]Miss Wang is strict with us.（2）be strict in sth. 对做的某事很严格。
[例]Mr Gao is strict with our homework.3.follow跟着，跟随，动词。
[用法]follow sb.跟随某人。
[例]An older man with a strict face follows him. Following接着的，下列的，形容词。
[例]You can choose one from the following three books.4.postman邮递员；邮差，名词。
复数形式是postmen。
[例]This is my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains.5.touching感人的；动人的，形容词。
[例]It’s a touching story about the love between father ans son. Touch触摸；触碰，动词。
[例]I liked the cat when I touched it at the first time.6.serve为......工作；供职，动词。
[用法]serve as...充当/担任......。
[例]For years, my father served as the postman for this town. Service服务，名词。
初中英语九年级 重点单词、短语、句型
重点单词mater i al [məˈtɪərɪəl] n. 材料；原料chopst i cks[ˈtʃɒpstɪks] n. 筷子co i n [kɔɪn] n.硬币fork [fɔːk] n.餐叉，叉子blouse [blaʊz] n. （女士）短上衣；衬衫s i lver[ˈsɪlvə(r)]n. 银，银器adj. 银色的glass [glɑːs] n. 玻璃cot ton[ˈkɒtn] n. 棉；棉花steel [st iːl] n. 钢；钢铁grass [grɑːs] n. 草；草地leaf [l iːf] n. 叶；叶子produce [prə'djuːs] v. 生产；制造；出产w i dely ['waɪdl i] adv. 广泛地；普遍地process[ˈprəʊses] v. 加工；处理France [frɑːns] n. 法国local[ˈləʊk(ə)l] adj. 当地的；本地的brand [brænd] n. 品牌；牌子avo i d [əˈvɒɪd] v. 避免；回避product[ˈprɒdʌkt] n. 产品；制品handbag[ˈhændbæɡ] n. 小手提包mob i le ['məʊbaɪl] adj. 可移动的；非固定的Germany ['dʒɜːmən i] n. 德国surface[ˈsɜːfɪs] n. 表面；表层postman ['pəʊstmən] n. 邮递员cap [kæp] n. （尤指有帽舌的）帽子glove [glʌv] n. （分手指的）手套i nternat i onal [ɪntəˈnæʃən(ə)l] adj. 国际的compet i tor [kəmˈpetɪtə] n. 参赛者；竞争者pa i nt [peɪnt] v. 用颜料画；刷漆i ts [ɪts] pron. 它的form [fɔːm] n. 形式；类型clay [kleɪ] n. 黏土；陶土balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球sc i ssors ['sɪzəz] n. 剪刀l i vely ['laɪvl i] adj. 生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的fa i ry tale ['feər i] [teɪl] 童话故事heat [h iːt] n. 热；高温pol i sh[ˈpɒlɪs i] v. 磨光；修改；润色complete [kəmˈpl iːt] v. 完成重点短语1.be made of由……制成的(在成品后中仍可看出原材料)2.be made from由……制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3.be known for以……闻名4.be used for被用于……5.no matter不论；无论6.be covered w i th用……覆盖7.as far as I know据我所知8.by hand用手9.be good for对……有益10.on the last Fr i day of each month在每个月的最后一个星期五11.be good at擅长12.make h i gh－techno log y products制造高科技产品13.the earth’s surface地球表面14.many d i fferent k i nds of许多不同种类的15.fly a k i te放风筝16.such as例如17.accord i ng to根据；按照18.ask for help请求帮助19.a symbol of……的象征20.put…on… 把……放在……上21.good luck好运22.at a very h i gh heat在高温下23.be made i n在……制造的24.be famous for以……著名25.on the s i des of mounta i ns在山腰上26.traff i c acc i dent交通事故27.a k i te fest i val风筝节28.be from来自29.turn...i nto... 把……变成……30. even though虽然；即使重点句型1. What are the sh i rts made of?衬衫是由什么制成的？2. It was made i n Tha i land.它是在泰国制造的。
初中英语新外研版七年级上册Unit 6重点单词用法讲解(2024秋)
七年级英语上册Unit 6重点单词用法讲解1.within在（建筑或地区）里，介词。
[例]within a plant 植物内部。
Within an hour在一小时内。
2.quarter一刻钟，十五分钟，名词。
[例]（a）quarter to five 四点四十五。
（a） quarter past three 三点十五。
3.leaf叶子，名词。
复数形式是leaves。
[例]Trees begin to have leaves in spring.4.collect收集，采集；使集中，动词。
[例]I like collecting stamps. collection收藏品，收集物，名词。
[例]I have got many beautiful toy collections.5.send送出，发出，动词。
[用法]（1）send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb. 给某人发送某物。
[例]She sent me a birthday card.=She sent a birthday card to me.（2）send sb. to do sth. 派某人去做某事。
[例]The company sent my father to work in America.6.rise升高，上升，动词。
[例]The sun rises in the east.[用法]rise up to... 上升到......。
[例]The water will rise up to the Leaf.7.mix（使）混合，拌合，动词。
[用法]（1）mix sb. sth.=mix sth. for sb. 为某人搅拌某物。
[例]My mother mixed a salad for me just now.=My mother mixed me a salad just now.（2）mix ...and...（使）混合，掺和，融合（混合后能够看出原来各成分）。
初中英语译林版课外重点单词句型
初中英语译林版课外重点单词句型译林版初中英语是一套适用于初中学生学习英语的教材，主要包括了单词、句型以及语法等内容。
下面将详细介绍译林版初中英语课外重点单词和句型。
一、重点单词1. student（学生）例句：I am a student in Grade 7.（我是七年级的学生。
）2. book（书）例句：Please bring your book to class tomorrow.（请明天把你的书带到教室。
）3. pen（钢笔）例句：She likes writing with a pen.（她喜欢用钢笔写字。
）4. school（学校）例句：We go to school from Monday to Friday.（我们从周一到周五上学。
）5. teacher（老师）例句：Mr. Li is our English teacher.（李老师是我们的英语老师。
）6. classroom（教室）例句：Our classroom is clean and tidy.（我们的教室干净整洁。
）7. desk（书桌）例句：Please put your books on the desk.（请把你的书放在书桌上。
）8. chair（椅子）例句：There are twenty chairs in the classroom.（教室里有二十把椅子。
）9. computer（电脑）例句：I use the computer to do my homework.（我用电脑做作业。
）10. blackboard（黑板）例句：The teacher writes on the blackboard.（老师在黑板上写字。
）11. chalk（粉笔）例句：Please pass me the chalk.（请递给我粉笔。
）12. door（门）例句：Close the door, please.（请关门。
）13. window（窗户）例句：Open the window and let some fresh air in.（打开窗户，让些新鲜空气进来。
人教初中英语重点单词和词组(七--九年级)
- 1 -人教版新目标初中英语重点词汇和短语知识七年级上册Unit 11. meet v. 遇见，迎接+sb.2. question n. 问题;难题;询问;疑问3. answer n. 问答；答复；答案answer questions/ a question问问题answer one’s letter回信4. look v. 看；望；看起来look at看……look after 照顾，照看，保管look for寻找look up 抬头看；查询；改善，好转look like 看起来像look over 仔细检查；浏览look around 四处看look out 小心，当心look into 调查look down on/ upon小看；看不起look through 翻阅look back 回顾5. last adj. 最后的；上一个的；刚过去的at last 最终，最后in the last few days/ weeks…在最后的几天/星期…last night/ week/ month/ year/ century…6. family n. 家；家庭成员集体名词。
指“家庭”时，相当于单数，指“家人”时，相当于复数。
例：The family is a happy one.这是一个幸福的家庭。
The family are having supper now.这一家子在吃晚饭。
类似的名词还有：class, grade, group, team, party, etc.Unit 27. that那；那个pron.& adj. 8. watch手表n. 观看vt.watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人在做某事watch TV看电视9. a set of一套……；一副……Unit 310. these这些pron.& adj.(this 的复数)11. those那些pron.& adj.（that的复数）12. thanks for (doing) sth. 为……而感谢Unit 413. under在…下面；低于；被…中prep.under 0°C 低于摄氏0°under the tree/ table 在树/桌下under control/ construction/ attack 被控制/ 建设/ 攻击中14. on在…上面(表面相接触)；在某日期；有关…prep.on the table, on May 4th, on Sunday evening,a speech on pollution有关污染的演讲15. bring拿来;取来;带来v.反义词：take带走；拿走，取走16. some一些;若干pron.& adj. 用于肯定句、表示委婉语气的问句中any 一些，任何的pron. & adj. 用于否定句和疑问句中；用于肯定句时，意为“任何的”17. need需要v.need sth. 需要某物need to do …...需要做……not need to do……不需要做…..needn’t do ……不必做……need sb. to do sth.需要某人做……need + sb. + do……?需要某人做……吗？Unit 518. have有；吃；饮；进行；使得……v.have/make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth. done让某事被做19. does (do的第三人称单数)做；干；构成否定句、疑问句的助动词v.& aux.- 2 -20. doesn't = does notdoes（主语为第三人称单数）和do（主语为I, you和复数）做助动词时，后接动词原形，用于构成一般现在时中行为动词和连系动词（be除外）的否定句和疑问句结构；也可以表示强调及构成否定意义的祈使句。
第7天 bottle~busy-中考英语考纲必备重点词汇用法详解
box-boxes
4
boy
[bɔɪ]
n.男孩
boy-boys
5
brain
[breɪn]
n.脑
6
brave
[breɪv]
adj.勇敢的
brave-bravely ad.-braveryn.勇敢，勇气
7
bread
[bred]
n.面包
bread不可数名词
25
busy
['bɪzi]
adj.忙碌的；无暇的
busy-busier-busiest
busy-busilyad.
be busydoingsth.忙于做某事
I am busy doing my homework.
be busy with sth.忙于某事
I am busy with my homework.
初中英语必备单词用法详解
本表共收约1600个单词，全部为中考考纲词汇。
第7天
序号
考纲词汇
音标
词义
自测
1
bottom
['bɒtəm]
n.底部；底面
adj.底部的；最后的；尽头的
at theபைடு நூலகம்bottom of在…的底部
2
bowl
[bəʊl]
n.碗
a bowl of soup
3
box
[bɒks]
n.盒；箱
brush
[brʌʃ]
v.(用刷子)刷净n．刷子
brush-brushes
20
build
[bɪld]
v.建筑；建造
21
初中一年级英语重点知识总结
一、单词1、人称代词I（我）, you（你）, he（他）, she（她）, it（它）, we（我们）, they（他们）2、形容词big（大的）, small（小的）, tall（高的）, short（矮的）, strong（强壮的）, thin（瘦的）, Active（积极的）, quiet（安静的）3、介词in（在…里）, on（在…上）, under（在…下）, near（在…旁边）, between（在…中间）4、代词me（我）, him（他）, her（她）, us（我们）, them（他们）5、动词like（喜欢）, have（有）, want（想要）, do（做）, make（制作）6、介词短语in front of（在…前面）, behind（在…后面）, next to（紧挨着）, above（在…上面）, below（在…下面）7、名词book（书）, pencil（铅笔）, eraser（橡皮）, dictionary（字典）, ruler（尺子）8、形容词词组hard-working（勤奋的）, good-looking（漂亮的）, well-prepared（有准备的）, kind-hearted（有爱心的）9、及物动词teach（教）, study（学习）, speak（说）, listen（听）, read （阅读）10、不及物动词二、语法1、一般现在时一般现在时用来描述经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，结构为：主语 + 动词原形。
如：I work in a bank。
（我在银行工作。
）2、一般过去时一般过去时用来描述发生在过去一些具体时间的动作或状态，结构为：主语+过去式。
初中英语新外研版七年级上册Unit 4重点单词用法(2024秋)
七年级英语上册Unit 4重点单词用法1.unusual 不平常的，形容词。
[例]This is an unusual party.unusually不平常地，副词。
[例]The girl is unusually clever.2.treat请客，款待，招待，动词。
[用法]（1）treat sb. 款待某人。
[例]I want to treat my British friend.（2）treat sb. as 以....方式对待某人。
[例]We treat him as a hero.3.whole全部的，整个的，形容词。
[用法]whole一般位于冠词、所有格或其他限定词后。
[例]my whole life 我的一生。
the whole class 整个班级。
4.become成为，变成，动词（连系动词）。
[用法]后接名词或形容词。
[例]She became a famous singer at last. / They finally became successful.5.hang悬挂，动词。
[用法]其过去式是hung。
[例]We hung some lanterns in the dinning room.6.joke说笑话；开玩笑，动词。
[用法]joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑。
[例]She often jokes with us.joke about sth. 拿某事开玩笑。
[例]Don’t joke about running. You must be joking. 你一定是在开玩笑。
Are you joking?你在开玩笑吗？7.shocked震惊的，形容词。
[用法]be shocked at... 对......感到震惊。
[例]They were shocked at what he said.ugh发出笑声，（大）笑，动词。
[例]They all laughed happily.[用法]laugh at...嘲笑......。
初中英语重点单词汇总及例句
必背词汇表一、话题词汇1．人物介绍个人信息⊙name n.名字(first name名；last name姓)❖What's your name?My first name is...，and last name is...⊙come from来自(＝be from)❖I come from China=I am from China.⊙birth n.出生(at birth出生时)❖Please write down your date and place of birth.⊙born v.出生adj.天生的(be born on/in出生于；be born with天生具有……)❖I was born on 26th,December .❖Everyone is born with the ability to learn.⊙birthday n．生日❖Happy birthday to you.⊙age n．年龄❖I went to school at the age of 6.⊙telephone number电话号码❖What's your telephone (mobile phone) number ?⊙address n．地址❖I have an e-mail address.⊙hometown n．家乡❖I am sure my hometown will be better and better!⊙ability n．能力(the ability to do做……的能力)❖He has the ability to complete the work.外貌描述⊙young adj.年轻的❖he is a young man.⊙old adj.年老的(elder年长的)❖she is old.⊙be of medium build中等身材❖Tom is of medium build.⊙handsome adj.帅的，英俊的❖That man is very handsome.⊙beautiful/pretty adj.美丽的，漂亮的❖You did a beautiful job of cleaning up the kitchen. ⊙ugly adj.丑陋的❖These roses are very ugly!⊙strong adj.强壮的❖I have a strong body .⊙weak adj.差的，弱的❖I am weak in English.⊙height n．身高(be of medium height中等身高)❖my father is of medium height.⊙thin adj.瘦的❖I am thin.⊙slim adj.苗条的❖ a slim young woman.⊙fat adj.胖的❖She is so fat that she can hardly walk.⊙tall adj.高的❖This young man is very tall.⊙short adj.矮的❖You've cut my hair very short.⊙body n.身体❖Let your body relax.⊙head n.头❖his head is very big.⊙hair n.头发(long长的；short短的)❖My hair is long⊙straight adj.直的(curly卷的)❖She has a round face, big eyes, a straight nose and long hair. ⊙face n.脸❖Don't be afraid of losing face.⊙pale adj.苍白的；灰白的(形容脸色苍白)❖She was pale with fear.⊙neck n.脖子❖He has a very long neck.⊙skin n.皮肤❖Why do we have skin?⊙blood n.血❖My blood is blooding.⊙ear n.耳朵❖Rabbits have large ears.⊙eye n.眼睛❖I opened my eyes and looked.⊙nose n.鼻子❖Doctor ,my nose is broken.⊙mouth n.嘴巴❖I have a big mouth.⊙tooth n.牙齿(复数teeth)❖Sugar is bad for your teeth.⊙heart n.心脏❖I love you with all my heart.⊙stomach n.胃；肚子❖His stomach was full of food.⊙back n.背部❖He is lying on his back.⊙arm n.手臂❖I lost an arm in the war.⊙hand n．手（hand in 上交）❖Please hand in your homework right now. ⊙finger n．手指❖We have ten fingers.⊙leg n．腿❖I have two long legs.⊙knee n．膝盖(复数knees)❖He hurt his knees yesterday.⊙foot n．脚(复数feet)❖She stamped her foot again.品质特征⊙character n．性格；(电影、戏剧等里的)角色；文字❖I am not familiar with his character.⊙excellent adj.卓越的，极好的❖You are an excellent student.⊙kind adj.善良的❖He looks kind with snowy hair.⊙stupid adj.笨的，蠢的❖ Your brother is the most stupid person in the world. ⊙clever/smart adj.聪明的❖I am a pure,beautiful,smart girl.⊙wise adj.明智的❖my father is a wise man.⊙creative adj.有创造性的❖The masses have boundless creative power .⊙serious adj.严肃的；认真的❖You really are serious about this,aren't you?⊙strict adj.严格的；严厉的❖Our school rules are very strict.⊙hard/hard-working adj.努力的❖These women are hard-working .⊙energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的❖ A milk in the morning can keep you energetic all day. ⊙lively adj.活泼的；充满生气的❖There is a lively little cat on a table.⊙lazy adj.懒惰的❖He is so lazy that he never does his homework on weekends. ⊙polite adj.礼貌的❖She is polite to everyone she knows or doesn't know .⊙rude/impolite adj.粗鲁的，没有礼貌的❖I didn't mean to be rude, but I had to leave early.⊙patient adj.耐心的❖Anybody can be patient once.⊙impatient adj.没有耐心的❖He turned away with an impatient gesture.⊙humorous adj.幽默的❖Her husband is a humorous man.⊙funny adj.滑稽的，可笑的❖My tecathe is funny.⊙careful adj.小心的；仔细的❖The accident taught him to be more careful.⊙careless adj.粗心的❖Tom is so careless that he has mad many mistakes.⊙friendly adj.友好的❖Everyone was very friendly towards me.⊙unfriendly adj.不友好的，不友善的❖Some people were unfriendly to the new recruit.⊙helpful adj.乐于助人的❖You have been very helpful since my arrival here.⊙lovely/cute adj.可爱的❖my hat is lovely.⊙shy adj.害羞的❖He is a shy boy.⊙outgoing adj.外向的❖She is an outgoing girl.⊙active adj.积极的❖His pulse is low,but his heart is still active.⊙brave adj.勇敢的❖The boy is very brave.⊙honest adj.诚实的❖Her action declared her to be an honest woman.⊙dishonest adj.不诚实的❖Tom made a big fortune by a dishonest means.⊙silent adj.沉默寡言的❖Tom kept silent when the policeman asked him about the case.⊙quiet adj.安静的❖The classroom is quiet兴趣爱好⊙interest n.兴趣；趣味(have an interest in在……方面有兴趣；be interested in对……感兴趣的)❖I have an interest in playing basketball❖I am interested in listening to music⊙hobby n．业余爱好；嗜好❖What's your hobby?⊙habit n．习惯(get into the habit of...养成……的习惯)❖He seems unable to give up his bad habits.⊙prefer v．更喜欢(＝like...better)❖I prefer playing the piano.⊙love n.&v．爱；热爱；喜欢(love to do/doing sth.热爱做某事)❖Tom likes fish very muc.⊙like v．喜欢；喜爱(like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事)❖Tom likes to read storybooks.⊙dislike/hate v．不喜欢；讨厌；厌恶(dislike/hate/doing sth.讨厌做某事)❖I dislike doing homework.⊙enjoy v.欣赏；享受……的乐趣；喜欢(enjoy oneself过得愉快；enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事)❖He enjoyed reading in the afternoon last year.⊙favourite(美favorite)adj.最喜爱的(＝like...best)n.特别喜爱的人或物❖Who is your favourite writer?⊙care v.关心；在乎(care about关心；care for关怀，照料)❖She does not care about her husband at all.❖I have to care for my little sister.⊙be good at＝do well in擅长❖He is good at playing table tennis.⊙play the piano/violin/guitar弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉他❖He plays the piano in the morning.职业⊙job n．工作❖There are thousands of people lost their jobs.❖You should work harder,I think.⊙scientist n．科学家❖He dreams of becoming a scientist.⊙educationist n．教育家❖Time is knowledge for educationist .⊙professor n．教授❖He is a professor of history at my university.⊙headmaster n．校长❖Mr Lee was made headmaster of the school.⊙teacher n．老师(strict严厉的；responsible有责任心的)❖I will be an English teacher.⊙officer n．公务员；官员；军官❖That officer must be removed.⊙secretary n．秘书(careful细心的)❖My secretary will fax you all the details.⊙speaker n．演讲人；演说家❖She was a brilliant public speaker .⊙expert n．专家❖He is an expert in the field of maths.⊙engineer n．工程师❖His father meant him to be an engineer .⊙pilot n．飞行员❖My dream is to become a pilot.❖My mother is a doctor.⊙nurse n．护士❖The nurses take good care of the patients .⊙dentist n．牙医(dentist's诊所)❖The dentist told the boy not to eat too many sweets. ⊙boss n.老板，雇主❖My boss is a football fan.⊙manager n.经理❖I want to speak to the sales manager.⊙director n.主管，主任；导演❖The new director is easy to get along with .⊙worker n.工人❖How many workers are there on the farm?⊙staff n.全体职员❖The teaching staff of this college are excellent.⊙farmer n.农夫，农场主❖He is a farmer.⊙villager n.村民，乡村居民❖The villager led the way into the forest.⊙fisherman n.渔民，渔夫❖ That fisherman is waving at us.⊙guard n．卫兵❖The guard are being inspected today.⊙postman n.邮递员❖My good friend is a postman.⊙police n．警察；警备人员❖The police is working.⊙policeman n．警察(复数policemen)❖His brother is a policeman.⊙policewoman n．女警察(复数policewomen)❖My aunt is not a policewoman.⊙soldier n.士兵；战士Many soldiers were listed as missing in action.⊙waiter n.(男)侍者，服务员Waiter, could you bring me some water?⊙waitress n.女侍者，女服务员I'll ask the waitress for the bill.⊙lawyer n．律师You need the services of a good lawyer.⊙photographer n．摄影师She became a photographer, roving the world with her camera in her hand. ⊙reporter n．记者She was a TV reporter and worked long hours.⊙act v．扮演She acts well but she hasn't got star quality.⊙actor n．(男)演员He has to be the worst actor on TV!⊙actress n．女演员She wants to be an actress, but her parents disapprove. ⊙writer n．作家He is a writer first and a scientist second.⊙artist n．艺术家；美术家(creative有创造力的)She's an artist whose work really hard.⊙pianist n．钢琴家Peter is a classically trained pianist.⊙violinist n．小提琴家The violinist was deeply moved by Julia.⊙dancer n．舞蹈家，舞蹈演员She's a fantastic dancer. |‘；、、’。
初中英语重点单词用法
初中英语重点单词用法Attention1。
attention是名词,意为“注意,留心,专心".常用于短语pay attention to，意为“对……注意、留心"。
这里的to是介词，其后常接名词、代词或动名词。
attention前可用more，close，great等来修饰,以加强语气，表示“更加注意”。
如：Please pay more attention to the problem we have to face。
请多注意我们所面临的问题.2. 在pay attention to后若无宾语，则不用to。
如：Today is your last lesson in French。
I beg you to pay attention。
今天是你们上的最后一节法语课了,恳请你们认真听.terrify1. terrify是动词,意为“使害怕，使恐惧".如：His terrifying stories terrified the girls.他讲的恐怖故事吓坏了这些女孩子。
2。
be terrified of sth。
/ doing sth。
意为“对某物/干某事感到恐惧、害怕”。
如:I was terrified of the tiger when I first saw it.我第一次看见老虎时吓坏了.He is terrified of speaking English in class.他害怕在课堂上讲英语。
注：be terrified比be afraid 的语气更强，害怕的程度更大一些。
practice1、practice v. 练习；实习。
后面多跟名词（词组）或v—ing形式作宾语.如: I want to practice my spoken English in the English Corner this weekend.这个周末我想去英语角练习口语。
Listen！Someone is practicing playing the piano。
初中英语必须掌握的19个重点语法知识点
初中英语必须掌握的19个重点语法知识点 学好语法在初中英语学习中⾄关重要。
今天，⼩编要和⼤家分享的是七⼋年级必须要掌握的九⼤语法点，助⼒⼤家英语提分! 初中英语必须掌握的19个重点语法知识点 ⼀、情态动词can的⽤法 can+动词原形，它不随主语的⼈称和数⽽变化。
1. 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
3. 变⼀般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。
否定回答：No，主语+can't. 4. 含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他? I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak? ⼆、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句 1. 询问钟点时⽤what time，询问⽇期、⽉份、年份时⽤when。
2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在⼏点了? 3. 时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。
顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。
如：7: 05 seven five;8:16 eight sixteen 逆读法：借助介词past或to表⽰，要先说分再说钟点。
a. 当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟)，即<或=30，⽤past表⽰。
其结构为：“分钟+past+整点” 意为“⼏点过⼏分”。
如：1:25 twenty-five past one b. 当超过30分钟时，即>30，⽤to表⽰。
其结构为：“所差分钟(即60—所过分钟数)+to+下⼀个整点”，to译成“差”，差⼏分钟到⼏点。
如：4:38 twenty-two to five c. 当分钟为30分钟⽤half表⽰，当分钟为15分钟⽤a quarter。
初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总
初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总今天给大家总结了人教版九年级全一册各单元所有重难点和必考点，包括重点单词、短语、句型及其用法和语法考点！Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
初中英语新外研版七年级上册Starter—Unit 2重点单词用法讲解
七年级英语上册重点单词用法讲解Starter1.ready准备好（做某事）的，形容词。
用法：（1）be / get ready to do sth.准备做某事。
如，I'm ready to play football with my friends.（2）be /get ready for sth. 为某事准备好；为......做好准备。
如，She's ready for the Spring Festival.（3）be ready to do sth.乐意做某事。
如，He’s ready to help others.（4）be ready准备好了。
如，Dinner is ready, Sam.2.join参与，加入（某项活动），动词。
用法：如，join后接人或组织。
如，Do you want to join the Music Club? / I want to join them now.3.introduce介绍，动词。
用法：（1）introduce myself 自我介绍。
如，I introduce myself first.（2）introduce...to ...把......介绍给......。
如，Now I introduce Lucy to you.4.yourself你自己；你们自己，代词（反身代词）。
反身代词构成规律：第一、二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self（单数）或selves（复数）。
如，myself, yourself, ourselves, yourselves。
第三人称的反身代词是宾格+self（单数）或selves（复数）。
如，himself，herself，itself，themselves。
5.enjoy喜欢；享受......的乐趣，动词。
用法：enjoy sth./enjoy doing sth. 喜欢某物或喜欢做某事。
如，She enjoys reading books every morning.6.nervous神经紧张的；焦虑不安的，形容词。
初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总
初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总今天给大家总结了人教版九年级全一册各单元所有重难点和必考点，包括重点单词、短语、句型及其用法和语法考点！Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
八年级英语单词表重点
八年级英语单词表重点八年级是初中阶段的关键年级，学生在这个阶段需要掌握更多的英语单词。
以下是八年级英语单词表的重点内容，包括词汇和常用短语。
一、名词：1. student（学生）- a person who is studying at a school or university.例句：The students are studying in the classroom.2. teacher（老师）- a person who teaches in a school or college.例句：The teacher is writing on the blackboard.3. book（书）- a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.例句：She is reading a book in the library.4. school（学校）- an institution for educating children.例句：She goes to school from Monday to Friday.5. friend（朋友）- a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection.例句：She is my best friend.6. family（家庭）- a group consisting of parents and children living together in a household.例句：His family loves him very much.7. computer（电脑）- an electronic device that can store and process large amounts of information.例句：I use a computer to do my homework.8. city（城市）- a large town.例句：Beijing is a famous city in China.9. country（国家）- a nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory.例句：China is a beautiful country.10. music（音乐）- vocal or instrumental sounds (or both) combined in such away as to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion.例句：She loves listening to music.二、动词：1. study（学习）- the devotion of time and attention to acquiring knowledge on an academic subject.例句：He studies English every day.2. read（阅读）- look at and comprehend the meaning of written or printed matter by interpreting the characters or symbols of which it is composed.例句：I like to read novels in my free time.3. write（写作）- mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement.例句：She writes a diary every night.4. speak（说话）- say something in order to convey information, an opinion, ora feeling.例句：He speaks Chinese and English fluently.5. listen（听）- take notice of and act on what someone says; respond to advice or a request.例句：Please listen to me carefully.6. play（玩耍，演奏）- engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose.例句：He likes to play basketball with his friends.7. sing（唱歌）- make musical sounds with the voice, especially words with a set tune.例句：She sings beautifully.8. dance（跳舞）- move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps.例句：They love to dance at the party.9. swim（游泳）- propel the body through water by using the limbs.例句：I can swim across the pool.10. travel（旅行）- make a journey, typically of some length or abroad.例句：They like to travel to different countries.三、形容词：1. happy（快乐的）- feeling or showing pleasure or contentment.例句：She is always happy.2. sad（伤心的）- feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy.例句：He looks sad today.3. tired（累的）- in need of sleep or rest; weary.例句：I am so tired after a long day.4. hungry（饥饿的）- feeling or displaying the need for food.例句：I am hungry. Let's have some dinner.5. thirsty（口渴的）- feeling a need to drink something.例句：I am thirsty. Can I have some water?6. beautiful（美丽的）- pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically.例句：She is a beautiful girl.7. smart（聪明的）- having or showing a quick-witted intelligence.例句：He is a smart student.8. tall（高的）- of great or more than average height, especially (with reference to an object) relative to width or thickness.例句：He is taller than his classmates.9. short（矮的）- measuring a small distance from end to end.例句：She has short hair.10. old（老的）- having lived for a long time; no longer young.例句：My grandparents are old.四、常用短语：1. How are you?（你好吗？）- used as a friendly greeting and to inquire about someone's well-being.例句：How are you today? I'm fine, thank you.2. What's your name?（你叫什么名字？）- used to ask someone about their name. 例句：Hello. What's your name? My name is John.3. Where are you from?（你来自哪里？）- used to ask someone about their place of origin.例句：I am from China. Where are you from?4. How old are you?（你多大了？）- used to ask someone about their age.例句：I am 13 years old. How old are you?5. Can you help me?（你能帮我吗？）- used to ask someone for assistance.例句：Can you help me carry these books? Sure, I can help you.6. Thank you（谢谢）- used to express gratitude or appreciation.例句：Thank you for your help. You're welcome.7. I'm sorry（对不起）- used to apologize or express regret.例句：I'm sorry for being late. It's okay.8. Excuse me（打扰一下）- used to politely get someone's attention or to apologize for an interruption.例句：Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest pharmacy is?9. How much is it?（多少钱？）- used to ask about the price of something.例句：How much is this T-shirt? It's $10.10. See you later（再见）- used to say goodbye with the intention of meeting again in the near future.例句：See you later. Goodbye.。
初中英语重点词汇及单词记忆方法（中考必备）
初中英语重点词汇表注：注：n n 名词v 动词adj 形容词adv 副词prep 介词conj 连词phr.phr.短语短语num 数词第一册1----833 1 what pron 什么2 is v 是3 what's what is 的缩写形式4 your pron 你的你的,,你们的5 name n 名字名字6 my pron 我的7 I pron 我8 am v 是9 zero num & n 零10 plus prep 加,加上11 it pron 它12 it's it is 的缩写形式13 how adv (指程度指程度))多少多少,,怎样14 old adj ...岁的岁的,,老的15 eleven num 十一16 twelve num 十二9 I'm I am 的缩写形式17 in prep 在......里里(内,上) 18 row n (一)排,(,(一一)行19 one num 一20 number n 数字数字,,号码21 two num 二22 too adv 也num 23three num 三三24 are v 是25 you pron 你,你们26 yes adv 是27 four num 四28 six num 六29 seven num 七30 eight num 八31 nine num 九32 ten num 十33 five num 五34 no adv & adj 不,不是35 not adv 不36 hi interj 喂(问候或唤起注意问候或唤起注意) ) 37class n (学校里的学校里的学校里的))班级班级,,年级38 grade n 年级40 hello interj 喂(问候或唤起注意问候或唤起注意) ) 41 please interj 请 42 can v.aux 能,可以可以,,会 43 spell v 拼写44 that pron 那,那个 45 minus prep 减,减去 46 thirteen num 十三 num 47fourteen num 十四十四 48 fifteen num 十五 49 secret n 秘密 50 this pron 这,这个 51 in prep 用...(...(表达表达表达) )52 English n & adj 英语英语,,英国人 英国的英国的,,英国人的53 in English phr. 用英语用英语用英语((表达表达) )54 a art 一(个,件...) 55 clock n 钟 56 and conj 和,又,而 57 pencil-box n 铅笔盒58 an art 一(个;件.)(.)(用于元音开头的词前用于元音开头的词前用于元音开头的词前) ) 59 pencil n 铅笔60 ruler n 尺子 61 pen n 钢笔 62 sharpener n 卷笔刀 63 eraser n 橡皮擦 64 room n 房间65 book n 书 66 map n 地图 67 desk n 书桌 68 cup n 杯子 69 bag n 书包70 computer n 电脑电脑,,电子计算机 71 mouse n 鼠,耗子耗子,,鼠标 72 bed n 床 73 keyboard n 键盘 74 isn't is not 的缩写形式的缩写形式 75 pear n 梨76 cake n 蛋糕蛋糕,,饼,糕 77 banana n 香蕉 78 apple n 苹果 79 orange n 橙子橙子,,橘子 80 egg n 蛋 81 bike n 自行车82 bus n 公共汽车83 car n 汽车汽车,,小汽车84 jeep n 吉普车85 Chinese adj 中国的中国的,,中国人的n 中国人中国人,,汉语86 Japanese adj 日本的日本的,,日本人的n 日本人日本人,,日语87 look v 瞧,看88 her pron 她的89 everyone pron 每人每人,,人人90 here adv 这里这里,,这儿91 today adv & n 今天92 at prep 在93 school n 学校94 at school phr. 在学校在学校95 sorry adj 对不起对不起,,抱歉的96 who pron 谁97 she pron 她98 he pron 他99 bird n 鸟100 its pron 它的101 do v.aux (构成否定句构成否定句,,疑问句的助动词)102 vthink v 想想,认为103 Mr=mister n 先生先生((用于姓名前用于姓名前) ) 104 very adv 很,非常105 picture n 图画图画,,照片106 Mrs n 夫人107 boy n 男孩108 girl n 女孩109 woman n 妇女妇女,,女人110 man n 男人男人,,人111 cat n 猫pron112his pron 他的他的113 teacher n 教师114 where adv 在哪里115 home n 家116 at home phr. 在家在家117 How are you? 你(身体身体))好吗好吗? ? 118 fine adj (身体身体))好的119 thanks n 谢谢谢谢((只用复数只用复数) )120 OK adv (口语口语))好,对,不错不错,,可以121 thank v 谢谢122 goodbye interj 再见再见,,再会not 123don't do not的缩写形式的缩写形式 124 know v 知道知道,,懂得 125 bye interj 再见 126 parrot n 鹦鹉 127 sister n 姐,妹128 father n 父亲 129 mother n 母亲 130 box n 盒子盒子,,箱子 131 excuse v 原谅 132 me pron 我 133 Here you are. 给你给你 134 but conj 但是 135 these pron 这些 136 they pron 他(她,它)们 137 good adj 好的 138 those pron 那些139 boat n 船 140 hill n 小山 141 tree n 树142 their pron 他们他们((她们她们,,它们它们))的 143 much adv 多,很,非常 144 very much phr. 很,非常145 all adv 都,完全146 right adv & adj 对的对的,,正确的 147 all right phr. 好,行,不错 148 mum n (口语口语))妈妈 149 friend n 朋友150 brother n 兄,弟 151 nice adj 令人愉快的152 to prep (表示方向表示方向))到,向 动词不定式符号153 meet v 见面见面,,会面会面,,遇见 154 child n 小孩155 children n child 的复数形式 156 welcome v 欢迎 157 our pron 我们的 158 come v 来159 come in phr. 进来进来进来,,进入 160 morning n 早晨早晨,,上午 161 class n 同一个班的学生 162 on prep 在,在......上上 163 duty n 职责职责,,责任 164 on duty phr. 值日值日 165 we pron 我们166 aren't are not的缩写形式的缩写形式167 have v 有168 new adj 新的169 student n 学生170 twin n 双胞胎之一171 look v 看上去看上去,,显得172 the art 这(那)个,这(那)些173 same adj 同样的同样的,,同一的174 look the same phr. 看起来很像175 America n & adj 美国人美国人((的)176 sit v 坐177 down adv 向下178 sit down phr. 坐下坐下179 over adv 在那边在那边,,在另一边180 there adv 那里那里,,那儿181 over there phr. 在那边在那边182 after prep 在以后以后,,在后面183 look after phr. 照顾照顾照顾,,照看184 Miss n 女士女士,,小姐小姐((对未婚妇女的称呼对未婚妇女的称呼) ) 185 way n 路,道路186 This way,please. 请走这边187 put v 放188 coat n 外套外套,,上衣189 them pron 他(她,它)们190 washroom n 盥洗室盥洗室,,厕所191 let v 让192 us pron 我们193 let's let us的缩写形式194 go v 去195 Let's go. 我们一起去196 classmate n 同班同学197 nice adj 好的好的,,漂亮的198 love v 爱,喜爱199 No. n number的缩写形式的缩写形式200 middle adj 中间的中间的,,中级的201 middle school n 中学中学202 well interj 喔,那么那么,,好吧203 fax n 传真204 phone n 电话电话,,电话机205 ID n 身份征206 policeman n 警察207 ask v 问208 sir n (用于尊称用于尊称))先生先生,,阁下209 yes adv (用于疑问用于疑问,,征询等征询等))什么什么,,是吗210 licence n 执照执照,,许可证211 look at phr. 看,观看212 dear interj (表示惊讶等表示惊讶等))哎呀213 see v 看见看见,,看到214 I'll I will的缩写形式的缩写形式215 will v.aux 将,会,要216 take v 拿到拿到,,带到217 address n 地址218 age n 年龄219 glad adj 高兴的高兴的,,乐意的220 why interj (表示惊讶表示惊讶,,不耐烦不耐烦,,恼怒等恼怒等))嗨221 forgot v (forget的过去时的过去时的过去时))忘记222 now adv 现在223 China n 中国224 or conj 或者或者,,还是225 work v & n 工作226 goes go的单数第三人称现在时227 family n 家,家庭228 family tree n 家谱家谱229 grandmother n (外)祖母230 grandma n (口语口语))奶奶奶奶,,外婆231 grandfather n (外)祖父232 grandpa n (口语口语))爷爷爷爷,,外公233 dad n (口语口语))爸爸爸爸,,爹爹234 wife n 妻子235 husband n 丈夫236 daughter n 女儿237 son n 儿子238 parent n 父(母)亲239 parents n 父母亲父母亲,,双亲240 big adj 大的241 England n 英格兰242 aunt n 姨母姨母,,舅母舅母,,姑母姑母,,伯母伯母,,婶母243 uncle n 叔,伯,舅,姨父姨父,,姑父244 afternoon n 下午下午,,午后245 do v 做,干,行动246 How do you do? 你好你好! !247 seat n 座位248 have a seat 坐下坐下坐下,,就坐249 like prep 像,跟......一样一样250 look like phr. 看起来像看起来像251 hat n 帽子帽子((一般指有边的帽子一般指有边的帽子) ) 252 doctor n 医生253 worker n 工人254 guess v 猜255 behind prep 在......后面后面256 chair n 椅子257 ball n 球258 under prep 在下面259 floor n (室内室内))地,地板260 can't can not的缩写形式的缩写形式261 photo n 照片262 wall n 墙263 shoe n 鞋264 near prep 在......附近附近265 door n 门266 of prep ...的267 classroom n 教室268 answer v 回答269 blackboard n 黑板270 some pron 一些一些,,若干271 schoolbag n 书包272 flower n 花273 find v 找到找到,,发现274 broom n 扫帚275 window n 窗276 raincoat n 雨衣277 cap n 便帽便帽,,军帽278 football n 足球279 table n 桌子280 Hong Kong n 香港香港281 Macao n 澳门282 SAR n 特别行政区there283 there 表示存在表示存在表示存在,,有..,..,作引导词作引导词284 there's there is的缩写形式285 lock v & n 锁286 many adj 许多的许多的,,多的287 thing n 东西东西,,事情288 must v.aux 必须必须,,应当289 open v 打开290 get v 得到得到,,获得291 help v 帮助292 purse n 钱包293 money n 钱,货币294 worry v (使)担忧295 Let me see. 让我想想让我想想296 fifty num 五十297 colour n 颜色298 black adj 黑色的299 house n 房子300 small adj 小的301 playhouse n 儿童游戏房302 like v 喜欢303 play v 玩,打(球)304 up adv 在上面在上面,,在高处在高处,,向上向上,,起来305 with prep 和306 great adv (口语口语))好极了好极了,,很好307 look n 瞧,看308 have a look phr. 看一看309 ping-pong n 乒乓球310 how many phr. 多少多少311 kite n 风筝风筝312 young adj 年轻的年轻的,,幼小的313 pioneer n 先锋314 Young Pioneer n 少先队员少先队员315 men n man的缩写形式316 women n woman的复数形式317 only adv 仅仅仅仅,,只318 work n 工作319 at work phr. 在工作在工作320 sky n 天空321 count v 数,点数322 river n 江,河323 dog n 狗324 light n 灯325 any adj (用于否定句用于否定句,,疑问句等疑问句等))什么什么,,任何326 animal n 动物327 people n 人,人们328 little adj & adv 小的小的,,一点儿一点儿,,稍许329 sheep n 绵羊330 come on phr来吧来吧来吧,,跟着来跟着来,,赶快331 red adj & n 红色红色((的)332 colour v 给......着色着色333 yellow adj & n 黄色黄色((的)334 blue adj & n 蓝色蓝色((的)335 white adj & n 白色白色((的)336 green adj & n 绿色绿色((的)337 purple adj & n 紫色紫色((的)338 brown adj & n 棕色棕色((的),),褐色褐色褐色((的) 339 orange adj & n 橙色橙色((的)340 grey adj & n 灰色灰色((的),),灰白灰白灰白((的) 341 sweater n 毛衣毛衣,,厚运动衫342 light adj 淡(浅)色的色的,,轻的343 want v 要,想要344 which pron & adj 哪一个哪一个,,哪些345 one pron 用来代替单数的人或物346 clothes n 衣服347 line n 线,绳索348 whose pron 谁的349 blouse n 女衬衫350 dress n 女服女服,(,(,(统称统称统称))衣服351 shirt n (男式男式))衬衫352 trousers n 裤子353 skirt n 女裙354 dark adj 深(浓)色的色的,,黑暗的355 yours pron 你的你的,,你们的356 mine pron 我的357 hers pron 她的358 put on phr. 穿上穿上((衣服等衣服等),),),戴上戴上戴上((帽子等)359 theirs pron他们他们((她们她们,,它们它们))的360 ours pron 我们的361 glove n 手套362 about prep 关于关于,,对于363 What about...? phr. (询问消息询问消息,,征求意见) ..怎么样怎么样怎么样? ?364 beside prep 在......旁边旁边365 watch n & v 手表观看观看,,注视366 give v 给367 time n 时间368 about adv 大约369 thirty num 三十370 get up phr. 起床起床371 late adj & adv 迟的迟的((地),),晚的晚的晚的((地) 372 o'clock ...点钟373 midnight n 午夜374 noon n 中午中午,,正午375 past prep (超)过,经过376 half n 半,一半377 quarter n 一刻钟一刻钟,,四分之一378 for prep 为,给379 break n (课间课间))休息休息,,中断380 lunch n 午餐381 breakfast n 早餐382 clean v 把......弄干净弄干净弄干净,,擦干净 383 supper n 晚餐384 have supper phr. 吃晚餐吃晚餐 385 TV n 电视电视,,电视机 386 watch TV phr. 看电视看电视387 game n 游戏游戏,,运动 388 go home phr. 回家回家 p.m. 389 p.m. 下午下午下午,,午后 390 London n 伦敦 391 Tokyo n 东京东京 392 Sydney n 悉尼 393 hour n 小时 a.m. 394 a.m. 午前午前午前,,上午 395 hundred num 百 396 yourself pron 你自己 397 bedroom n 卧室398 doll n 玩具娃娃399 else adv & adj 别(的),),其他其他其他((的) 400 sure adv & adj 的确的确,,一定 确信的确信的,,肯定的401 between prep 在(两者两者))之间 402 tall adj 高的403 funny adj 滑稽的滑稽的,,有趣的 404 favourite adj 特别喜爱的 405 e-mail n 电子邮件 406 speak v 讲,说 407 next adj 下一个408 term n 学期409 could v.aux (口语口语)()()(表示许可或请求表示许可或请求表示许可或请求))可以可以,,行410 minute n 分钟分钟,,一会儿 411 Tuesday n 星期二 412 February n 二月 413 eighteenth num 第十八 414 listen v 听415 careful adj 小心的小心的;;仔细的 416 carefully adv 小心地小心地;;仔细地 417 draw v 画;绘制418 has v (动词have 的单数第三人称的单数第三人称))有 419 face n 脸;面孔 420 eye n 眼睛 421 ear n 耳朵 422 leg n 腿 423 hand n 手424 long adj 长的425 short adj 短的短的;;矮的426 mouth n 嘴427 say v 说;讲428 tick n (钟表等滴嗒的钟表等滴嗒的))声音429 heavy adj 重的430 empty adj 空的431 certainly adv 当然432 full adj 满的433 be full (of) phr. 充满充满............的的434 carry v 携带携带;;搬运搬运;;运送435 too adv 太436 so adv 这么这么;;那么437 listen to phr. 听438 tape n 磁带439 there interj 好啦好啦((表示安慰表示安慰) ) 440 all adj 整个整个;;所有的441 basket n 篮子442 bottle n 瓶443 a bottle of phr. 一瓶一瓶... ...444 juice n (水果水果;;蔬菜蔬菜;;肉等的肉等的))汁;水汁445 head n 头;头部446 nose n 鼻子447 hair n 头发448 arm n 手臂手臂;;胳膊449 foot n 脚(pl.feet)450 wardrobe n 衣柜451 day n 日;天452 from prep 从..........起起453 America n 美国454 zoo n 动物园455 away adv 离开456 put away phr. 把..........什么收起来什么收起来什么收起来((放好放好) ) 457 out adv 在外458 come out phr. 出来出来459 sock n 短袜460 other adj 别的别的;;其他的461 wrong adj 不正确的不正确的;;错误的462 broken adj 弄坏了的463 so pron 这样这样;;如此464 catch v 捉;抓住465 get down phr. 下来下来下来;;落下466 him pron 他(宾格宾格) )467 right adv 正好正好;;恰好恰好;;正确468 goodness n 善良善良;;美德 469 plane n 飞机 470 with prep 对....;....;关于关于 471 mend v 修补修补修补;;修理 472 knife n (pl.knives) 小刀小刀473 robot n 机器人 474 body n 身体1261 make v 使...(...(发生发生发生) ) 1262 laugh v (大)笑,发笑1263 both adj & pron 两个两个((人....)....)都都 1264 either adv (用于否定句中用于否定句中))也(不) 1265 either...or... conj 或者或者.........或者或者或者... ... 1266 anything pron 任何事任何事((物) 1267 neither adj & pron (两者两者))都不 1268 nor conj 也不neither...nor..conj 1269 neither...nor..conj 既不既不也不也不... ... 1270 a bit (of) phr. 少量少量((的),),一点一点 1271 without prep 无,没有没有,,不 1272 take a seat phr. 坐下坐下,,就坐 1273 take-away adj & n 可拿走的可拿走的((熟食熟食) ) 1274 waiter n 服务员1275 madam n 女士女士,,夫人夫人,,小姐 1276 menu n (餐厅等的餐厅等的))菜单 1277 order n & v 订购订购,,点菜 订购单订购单,,定购定购,,一份菜1278 bill n 帐单帐单,,清单清单,,纸币1279 be famous for phr. 因而有名的 1280 kind adj 和蔼的和蔼的,,友好的 1281 lady n 女士女士,,夫人1282 ladies' room n (妇女妇女))公共厕所 1283 tell v 说,告述告述,,吩咐 1284 library n 图书馆1285 cross n 十字形十字形((物),),十字记号十字记号 v 穿过穿过,,越过1286 crossing n 十字路口十字路口,,交叉点 1287 across prep 穿过穿过,,横过 1288 miss v 错过1289 church n 教堂教堂,,教会 1290 cafe n 小餐馆小餐馆,,咖啡厅 1291 video n 录像1292 reach v 到达到达,,抵达抵达,,达到 1293 corner n 角落角落,(,(,(街道街道街道))拐角 1294 on one's way to phr. 在....的途中的途中1295 sick adj 患病的 1296 pocket n 衣袋 1297 still adv 仍旧仍旧,,更 1298 weak adj 弱的弱的,,差的 1299 wait for phr. 等候等候1300 cut v 割,砍,切 1301 finger n 手指1302 geography n 地理地理((学) 1303 physics n 物理物理((学) 1304 history n 历史历史((学) 1305 key n 钥匙 1306 fix v 修理修理,,安装1307 lab (=laboratory) n 实验室实验室 1308 suddenly adv 突然地 1309 DVD n 光碟光碟,,影碟 1310 in time phr. 及时及时1311 make one's way to phr. 往走去 1312 sign n 标记标记,,符号符号,,痕迹 1313 lost adj 迷途的迷途的,,丢失的 1314 be/get lost phr. 迷失迷失迷失((道路道路) ) 1315 just then phr. 正在那时正在那时 1316 first of all phr. 首先首先,,第一1317 main adj 主要的 1318 go wrong phr. 走错路走错路 1319 hit v 打,击中击中,,撞 1320 noise n 嘈杂声嘈杂声,,响声 1321 make a noise phr. 吵闹1322 disturb v 妨碍妨碍,,打扰 1323 passenger n 乘客乘客,,旅客 1324 get on phr. 上(车) 1325 get off phr. 下来下来下来,,从下来 1326 push v 推,挤1327 stand in line phr. 站(在)队(里) 1328 turn n (依次轮流的依次轮流的))顺序 1329 necessary adj 必需的必需的,,必要的 1330 waiting room n 等候室等候室等候室,,候诊候诊((车,机)室1331 queue n (按次序等待的人按次序等待的人,,车等的车等的))队,行列1332 jumper n 跳跃者1333 queue jumper n 不按次序排队的人不按次序排队的人 1334 patient n 病人1335 at the head of phr.在......的最前的最前 1336 visitor n 参观者参观者,,访问者1337 live v 居住1338 knee n 膝盖1339 hurt v 使受伤使受伤,,痛1340 laugh at phr. 嘲笑嘲笑1341 mistake n 错误1342 quiet adj 安静的安静的,,平静的1343 quietly adv 安静地安静地,,平静地1344 reading room n 阅览室阅览室1345 alone adv 独自的独自的,,单独的1346 plastic n & adj 塑料塑料((的)1347 throw about phr. 乱丢乱丢乱丢,,抛散1348 change v 变化变化,,变更变更,,改变1349 have a good time phr. 过得愉快1350 fact n 事实事实,,实际1351 in fact phr. 实际上实际上1352 at midnight phr. 在半夜在半夜1353 arrive v 到达到达,,抵达某地1354 telephone v 打电话给打电话给((某人某人) ) 1355 complain v 抱怨抱怨,,发牢骚1356 quarrel v 争吵1357 quarrel with phr. (和某人和某人))吵架1358 surprise n 惊奇惊奇,,惊讶1359 police n 警察警察((局)1360 voice n 说话声说话声,,嗓音1361 enjoy oneself phr. 过得快乐过得快乐过得快乐,,玩得痛快1362 themselves pron 他们自己1363 care v 介意介意,,在乎在乎,,关心1364 half-way adv 在途中在途中,,半路上1365 trouble n 麻烦麻烦,,烦恼1366 headache n 头痛1367 have a headache phr. (患)头痛1368 cough v & n 咳嗽1369 have a cough phr. (患)咳嗽1370 terrible adj 可怕的可怕的,,感到极不舒服的1371 serious adj 严重的严重的,,严肃的1372 pain n 疼痛疼痛,,疼1373 dream n & v 梦,梦想做梦做梦,,向往1374 worst adj 最坏的最坏的,,最恶劣的1375 wake v (使)醒来1376 wake up phr. 醒来醒来醒来,,唤醒1377 as soon as conj 一就1378 asleep adj 睡着的睡着的,,熟睡的1379 fall asleep phr. 睡觉睡觉睡觉,,入睡1380 plant n & v 植物种植1381 storm n 暴风雨1382 stop...from phr. 阻止阻止.........做做1383 difficult adj 困难的困难的,,难的1384 pill n 药丸药丸,,药片1385 awake adj 清醒的1386 be awake phr. 醒着的醒着的1387 relax v 放松放松,,轻松1388 again and again phr. 再三地再三地,,一再地,反复地1389 angry adj 发怒的发怒的,,生气的1390 hard adj 硬的1391 smell v 闻,嗅,散发散发((气味气味) )1392 rich adj 有钱的有钱的,,富裕的富裕的,,丰富的1393 become v 变得变得,,变成变成,,成为1394 instead adv 代替代替,,顶替1395 instead of phr. 代替代替1396 look over phr. (仔细仔细))检查1397 enough adj 足够的足够的,,充分的1398 take exercise phr. 做运动做运动1399 fat adj 肥胖的1400 thin adj 瘦的瘦的,,薄的1401 island n 岛,岛状物1402 farther adj & adv (far的比较级的比较级))较远,更远1403 farthest adj & adv (far的最高级的最高级))最远1404 somewhere adv 某处某处,,在某处1405 land v 登陆登陆,,上岸上岸,,降落1406 pull v 拉,拖,拔1407 out of prep 从向外向外,,从往外1408 cool adj 凉快的1409 anybody pron 任何人1410 ourselves pron 我们自己1411 all by oneself phr. 独立独立,,单独1412 perhaps adv 也许也许,,可能1413 happily adv 高兴地高兴地,,快乐地1414 lots of phr. 许许多多的许许多多的1415 no longer phr. 不再不再1416 missing adj 丢失的丢失的,,失踪的1417 cry v 哭,叫喊1418 get back phr. 回来回来回来,,取回1419 too...to phr. 太......而不能而不能1420 anywhere adv 任何地方1421 solve v 解决解决,,解答1422 believe v 相信相信,,认为1423 everybody pron 每人每人,,人人1424 sooner or later phr. 迟早1425 drop n & v 滴,水滴掉下掉下,,落下1426 run away phr. 逃跑逃跑1427 as conj 因为因为,,由于1428 eat up phr. 吃完吃完吃完,,吃光1429 bank n (海,河,湖的湖的))岸,堤1430 circle n 圈子圈子,,圆1431 yet adv (用于否定句用于否定句))还(没) 1432 myself pron 我自己1433 cousin n 堂(表)兄弟兄弟,,堂(表)姐妹1434 engineer n 工程师1435 cancer n 癌症1436 care n 小心小心,,照料照料,,保护1437 take care of phr 照顾照顾,,照料照料,,注意1438 sad adj 难过的难过的,,悲哀的1439 death n 死,死亡1440 page n (书的书的))页1441 palace n 宫,宫殿1442 the Summer Palace n 颐和园1443 herself pron 她自己1444 turn on phr. 打开(电灯电灯,,收音机收音机,,煤气,自来水自来水) )1445 while n 一会儿1446 after a while phr. 过了一会儿1447 turn off phr. 关(电灯电灯,,收音机收音机,,煤气煤气,,自来水等自来水等) )1448 any more phr. 再,更1449 make faces phr. 做鬼脸做鬼脸做鬼脸,,做苦脸1450 whole adj 全部的1451 wonderful adj 极好的极好的,,精彩的1452 have a cold phr. (患)感冒1453 once adv 曾经曾经,,以前1454 himself pron 他自己1455 tooth n 牙齿1456 kill v 杀死杀死,,弄死1457 teach oneself phr. 自学自学1458 fall off phr. (从...)...)掉下掉下1459 clever adj 聪明的聪明的,,机灵的1460 yourselves pron 你们自己1461 find out phr. 找出找出找出,,查出1462 piano n 钢琴1463 moonlight n & adj 月光月光((的) 1464 poor adj 贫穷的贫穷的,,可怜的1465 afford v 有足够的有足够的((钱/时间时间))做(某事某事) ) 1466 knock v 敲,击1467 knock at phr. 敲(门,窗等窗等) )1468 dim adj 微暗的微暗的,,昏暗的 1469 pardon v 原谅原谅((某人某人),),),宽恕宽恕1470 to one's surprise phr. 令(某人某人))惊讶 1471 blind adj 瞎的瞎的,,盲的 1472 shine v 照亮照亮,,发亮 1473 bright adj 明亮的明亮的,,晴朗的 1474 brightly adv 明亮地明亮地,,闪亮地 1475 through prep 通过通过,,穿过穿过,,经过 1476 look up phr. 向上看向上看向上看,,抬头看 1477 silently adv 寂静地寂静地,,沉默地 1478 come along phr. 来,随同1479 return v 回来回来,,归还 1480 cookie n 小甜饼1481 leave...behind phr. 把......遗留在遗留在遗留在((留下留下) ) 1482 hold a sports meeting phr. 举行运动会1483 race n 赛跑1484 100-metre race phr. 100米赛跑米赛跑 1485 win v 获胜获胜,,赢 1486 high jump n 跳高跳高 1487 long jump n 跳远跳远 1488 neck n 颈,脖子1489 active adj 积极的1490 take an active part in phr 积极参加 1491 relay n 接力接力,,赛跑1492 starting/finishing line phr. 起点起点//终点线1493 runner n 赛跑的人 1494 loud adj 大声的大声的,,响亮的 1495 loudly adv 大声地大声地,,高声地 1496 lap n (竞赛场的竞赛场的))一圈 1497 pass on phr. 传递传递传递,,转移到转移到... ... 1498 stick n 棒,棍1499 catch up with phr. 赶上1500 neck and neck phr. (竞赛等竞赛等))并驾齐驱 1501 as...as conj 与一样1502 a moment later phr. 片刻之后 1503 go on doing sth phr. 继续做继续做((某事某事) )1504 fall behind phr. 落在落在.........后面后面后面,,输给别人1505 winner n 获胜者1506 well done phr. 做得好做得好1507 congratulation n (常用复数常用复数))祝贺祝贺,,庆贺1508 not as/so...as conj 与......不一样不一样1509 rather adv 相当1510 loudspeaker n 扬声器扬声器,,扩音器1511 result n 结果1512 dance v 跳舞1513 headmaster n 校长1514 take turns phr. 轮流轮流1515 do one's best phr. 尽最大努力尽最大努力,,尽力1516 person n 人1517 speed n 迅速迅速,,速度1518 thought n 思考思考,,思想思想,,想法1519 technology n 技术技术,,工艺学1520 best-seller n 畅销货畅销货((书)1521 interested adj 感兴趣的1522 be interested in phr. 对....感兴趣感兴趣1523 Washington n 华盛顿1524 future n 将来将来,,未来1525 in the future phr. 将来1526 large adj 大的大的,(,(,(数量数量数量))多的1527 spend v 花(时间时间,,钱),),度过度过1528 unusual adj 不寻常的不寻常的,,非凡的1529 in the end phr. 最后1530 work out phr. 算出算出算出,,制定出1531 software n (电脑电脑))软件1532 program(me) n 程序程序,,项目项目,,节目1533 university n 综合性大学1534 develop v 发展发展,,研制研制,,开发1535 BASIC n (电脑电脑))初学者通用符号指令码1536 microcomputer n 微型计算机1537 Microsoft n 微软公司1538 tool n 工具1539 personal adj 私人的私人的,,个人的1540 improve v 提高提高,,改善1541 golf n 高尔夫球1542 bridge n 桥牌1543 pleased adj 高兴的高兴的,,愉快的1544 T-shirt n 短袖无领汗杉短袖无领汗杉,T,T恤(杉)1545 disease n 疾病 1546 million n 百万百万,,百万元 1547 decide v 决定决定,,决心 1548 billion n 十亿1549 lucky adj 幸运的幸运的,,侥幸的1550 unlucky adj 不走运的不走运的,,不幸的 1551 size n 尺寸尺寸,,大小 1552 almost adv 几乎几乎,,差不多 1553 speaker n 演讲者演讲者,,说话者 1554 joke n 笑话笑话,,玩笑1555 play a joke o n phr. on phr. 戏弄人戏弄人戏弄人,,对某人恶作剧1556 lose v 丢失丢失丢失,,失去失去,,迷失迷失((方向方向) ) 1557 hide v 躲藏1558 conductor n (汽车汽车,,电车上的电车上的))售票员售票员,,列车员1559 check v 检查检查,,核对 1560 lie v 躺,平躺 1561 deaf adj 聋的 1562 painter n 画家1563 get on well with phr. 与......相处融洽相处融洽 1564 neighbour n 邻居1565 ever adv 曾经1566 upstairs adj & adv (在)楼上楼上,(,(,(往往)楼上1567 take off phr. 脱下脱下脱下((衣,帽,鞋等鞋等) ) 1568 boot n 长统鞋1569 downstairs adj & adv (在)楼下楼下,(,(,(往往)楼下1570 bang v 猛敲猛敲,,猛撞猛撞,,砰砰作响 1571 be angry with phr. 对(某人某人))发脾气 1572 usual adj 通常的通常的,,平常的 1573 as usual phr. 像平常一样像平常一样 1574 sound n 声音 1575 PE n 体育 1576 chemistry n 化学 1577 sweep v 扫,扫地 1578 choose v 选择选择,,挑选1579 truck n 卡车 1580 seller n 卖者卖者,,售货员 1581 biology n 生物生物((学) 1582 be fed up with phr. 厌倦 1583 knock on phr. 敲(门,窗等窗等) ) 1584 refuse v 拒绝1585 politely adv 有礼貌地 1586 pair n 一对一对,,一双 1587 a pair of phr. 一对一对,,一双 1588 scissors n (复数复数))剪刀 1589 racket n (网球网球,,羽毛球等的羽毛球等的))球拍1590 motorbike n 摩托车或有发动机的自行车1591 review v 复习复习((功课等功课等) )1592 Russian n & adj 俄国的俄国的,,俄国人俄国人((的), 俄语俄语((的)1593 novel n (长篇长篇))小说 1594 wallet n 钱夹钱夹,,皮夹 1595 ground n 地面地面,,土地 1596 cause v 引起 1597 suddenly adv 突然地 1598 luckily adv 好运地好运地,,幸运地1599 gatekeeper n 看门人看门人,,门卫 1600 mention v 提到提到,,说起 1601 crow v 拥挤 1602 imagine v 设想设想,,想像 1603 while conj 当....时候时候时候,,和....同时同时 1604 repair v 修理修理,,修补1605 steer n & v 驾驶驾驶,,掌舵 1606 steering wheel n 驾驶盘驾驶盘 1607 dive v 潜入潜入((水中水中),),),跳水跳水 1608 diver n 潜入水中的人潜入水中的人,,潜水员 1609 at once phr. 立刻立刻立刻,,马上 1610 mouth-to-mouth adj (人工呼吸人工呼吸))口对口的1611 breathe v 呼吸1612 come to oneself phr. 苏醒苏醒,,恢复知觉1613 rob v 抢劫1614 hard-working adj 辛勤工作的辛勤工作的,,用功的1615 art n 艺术艺术,,艺术品 1616 at the moment phr. 此刻 1617 Titanic n 泰坦尼克泰坦尼克((船名船名) )1618 set v 使开始使开始,,安置1619 set off phr. 出发出发出发,,动身动身,,起初 1620 pleasant adj 愉快的愉快的,,快乐的 1621 iceberg n 冰山1622 here and there phr. 到处到处,,处处 1623 on watch phr. 值班值班值班,,守望1624 look out phr. 留神留神留神,,注意1625 in front phr. 前方前方前方,,正对面1626 hole n 洞,孔,坑1627 sink v 下沉下沉,,沉没1628 life n 生命生命,,生活1629 lifeboat n 救生船救生船((艇)1630 make room for phr. 给....腾出地方腾出地方1631 take one's place phr. 坐某人的座位坐某人的座位, , 代替某人的职位1632 thankful adj 感激的感激的,,感谢的1633 Boston n 波士顿波士顿((美国马萨诸塞州的首府首府) )1634 war n 战争1635 information n 信息信息,,情报1636 noisy adj 喧闹的喧闹的,,嘈杂的1637 penguin n 企鹅1638 pink adj 粉红色的粉红色的,,桃红色的1639 shellfish n 贝类贝类,,甲壳虫1640 lay v 下蛋下蛋下蛋,,产蛋1641 pretty adj 漂亮的漂亮的,,美丽的1642 toe n 脚趾1643 rub v 磨,擦1644 human n & adj 人(的),),人类人类人类((的)第三册1645----21821645 CD player phr. 激光唱机激光唱机1646 several adj & pron 几个；若干1647 shelf (pl. shelves) n 架子；搁板1648 already adv 已经1649 used to phr. 过去常常过去常常1650 on prep 关于1651 knowledge n 知识；学问1652 yard n 院子1653 schoolyard n 校园1654 put (sth) down phr把某物放下来1655 step n & v 脚步；走；踏入；踩1656 librarian n 图书管理员1657 probably adv 很可能；大概1658 pay (paid paid) v 付钱；支付1659 pay for phr. 付钱；支付付钱；支付1660 sadly adv 难过地；悲哀地1661 come up with phr. 找到；提出（答案，办法）1662 mark n 记号；标记；痕迹1663 bookmark n 书签 1664 think of phr. 想起想起 1665 encourage v 鼓励get 1666 get ……phr. back phr. 退还；送退还；送 回去；取 回pick 1667 pick ……phr. up phr. 拾起；捡起拾起；捡起 1668 once adv 一次1669 abroad adv 到国外；在国外 1670 copy v 抄写； 1671 as prep 作为 1672 screen n 屏幕1673 spoil (spoilt spoilt) v 糟蹋 1674 surf v 冲浪 1675 surfing n 冲浪运动 1676 surfer n 冲浪者 1677 wave n 浪；波浪1678 beach n 海（河、湖）滩1679 have a try phr. 尝试；努力；射击 1680 twice adv 两次；两倍1681 none pron 一个人也没有；没有任何东西1682 water-ski v 做滑水运动1683 canoe v 乘独木舟 1684 describe v 描写；叙述 1685 all over phr. 遍及遍及1686 especially adv 特别；尤其 1687 attract v 吸引1688 large numbers of phr. 许多 1689 no matter phr. 不论不论 1690 so-called adj 所谓的 1691 possible adj 可能的 1692 both …and and…… phr. ..和......都都 1693 give up phr. 放弃放弃1694 since adv & conj 此后此后;;自....以来以来 1695 ever since phr. 从那时起；此后一直从那时起；此后一直 1696 part-time adj & n 非全日工作的；业余时间1697 although conj 虽然；尽管1698 fit adj & v 健康的；适合的；（使）适合1699 prize n 奖品；奖赏 1700 competition n 比赛；竞争 1701 event n 大事；事件 1702 Olympic adj 奥林匹克的1703 the Olympic Games phr. 奥林匹克运动会1704 such adj 这样的 1705 fail v 失败；不及格practice 1706 practice ﹠﹠practise n & v 练习；练习；练习；实实践1707 business n 商业；生意；事务 1708 so far phr. 到目前为止到目前为止 1709 cross v 越过；穿过1710 channel n 海峡；航道；频道；波段 1711 come true phr. 实现实现 1712 mainland n 大陆；本土 1713 slow v 放慢；减速1714 slow down phr. 减缓；减速减缓；减速 1715 journey n 旅程；旅行；路程 1716 among prep 在……当中1717 proud adj 自豪的；骄傲的 1718 be proud of phr. 以……自豪（兴奋） 1719 speak highly of phr. 称赞 1720 not only …but also phr. 不但……而且1721 pride n 自豪；骄傲1722 unless conj 除非；如果不 1723 shot n 尝试；努力；射击 1724 truth n 真理，真相，事实 1725 pour v 倒；灌；倾泻1726 waste adj & n 废弃的；无用的；垃圾；废物1727 dirty adj 脏的 1728 be afraid of phr. 害怕 1729 member n 成员 1730 join v 加入；参加 1731 environment n 环境 1732 harm v 损害；伤害 1733 rubbish n 垃圾；废物 1734 collect v 收集；搜集1735 whenever conj & adv 无论什么时无论什么时候；随时1736 produce v 产生；生产；制造 1737 wherever conj & adv 无论在（到）哪里；在任何地方1738 neighbourhood n. 四邻；街坊；邻近1739 litter n & v 垃圾，废物；乱丢杂物。
人教版初中英语重点单词短语大全
人教版初中英语重点单词短语大全1. 单词：apple (n.) 苹果例句：I like to eat apples.翻译：我喜欢吃苹果。
2. 单词：book (n.) 书籍例句：Can you lend me your book?翻译：你能借给我你的书吗？3. 单词：cat (n.) 猫例句：The cat is sleeping on the sofa.翻译：猫正在沙发上睡觉。
4. 单词：dog (n.) 狗例句：I have a pet dog.翻译：我有一只宠物狗。
5. 单词：egg (n.) 鸡蛋例句：She boiled an egg for breakfast.翻译：她煮了一个鸡蛋作为早餐。
6. 单词：father (n.) 父亲例句：My father is a doctor.翻译：我的父亲是一名医生。
7. 单词：girl (n.) 女孩例句：The girl is wearing a pink dress.翻译：那个女孩穿着一件粉红色的连衣裙。
8. 单词：house (n.) 房子例句：We live in a small house.翻译：我们住在一间小房子里。
9. 单词：ice cream (n.) 冰淇淋例句：I like to eat chocolate ice cream.翻译：我喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
10. 单词：juice (n.) 果汁例句：Do you want some orange juice?翻译：你想喝点橙汁吗？11. 单词：kite (n.) 风筝例句：We flew a kite at the park.翻译：我们在公园放风筝。
12. 单词：lunch (n.) 午餐例句：I usually have rice and vegetables for lunch.翻译：我通常午餐吃米饭和蔬菜。
13. 单词：mother (n.) 母亲例句：My mother is a teacher.翻译：我的母亲是一名教师。
初中英语七八年级重点单词
初中英语七八年级重点单词初中英语七八年级是学习英语的关键时期，掌握重点单词对于学生的英语水平提高至关重要。
下面将详细介绍初中英语七八年级的重点单词，包括每个单词的意思、用法以及相关的例句。
1. achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 实现，达到- She worked hard to achieve her goals.她为实现自己的目标而努力工作。
- It takes a lot of effort and determination to achieve success.要取得成功需要付出很多努力和决心。
2. advantage [ədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ] n. 优势- Being able to speak multiple languages is a great advantage in today's globalized world.在当今全球化的世界里，能够说多种语言是一个巨大的优势。
- Our team has the advantage because we have more experienced players.我们的团队有优势，因为我们有更有经验的队员。
3. analyze [ˈænəlaɪz] v. 分析- The scientist analyzed the data collected from the experiment.科学家分析了实验中收集到的数据。
- We need to carefully analyze the situation before making a decision.我们在做决定之前需要仔细分析情况。
4. approach [əˈproʊtʃ] v. 接近，靠近；n. 方法- The train is approaching the station.火车正在接近车站。
- There are different approaches to solving this problem.解决这个问题有不同的方法。
初中英语新外研版七年级上册Unit 5重点单词用法(2024秋)
七年级英语上册Unit 5重点单词用法1.view观点，意见，名词（可数）。
[用法]in one’s view以某人的观点，依某人看来。
view风景，美景，名词（可数）。
[例]The house has a good view of the sea.2.surprise意想不到的事，名词。
[用法]（1）to one’s surprise让某人惊讶的是。
[例]To our surprise, he finished this work by himself.（2）in surprise惊奇，惊讶，出乎意料。
[例]They look at the pictures in surprise. surprise使惊奇，使惊讶，动词。
[例]This story surprises me. surprising令人惊讶的，形容词。
修饰物。
[例]This story is surprising. surprised使人惊讶的，形容词。
修饰人。
[用法]be surprised to do sth. 很惊讶去做某事。
[例]They were surprised to see us. be surprised at... 对......感到惊讶。
[例]He was surprised at the story.3.boring无趣的，无聊的，乏味的，形容词。
修饰物。
[例]The story is boring. bored厌倦的，无聊的，形容词。
修饰人。
[用法]be/get bored with... 对......感到无聊，厌倦......。
[例]She was bored with the work.4.feed喂养，饲养，给......食物，动词。
[用法]（1）feed sb./sth. 喂......。
[例]The boy is feeding these birds.（2）feed...to... 把......喂给......吃。
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初中英语重点单词用法Attention1. attention是名词,意为“注意,留心,专心”。
常用于短语pay attention to,意为“对……注意、留心”。
这里的to是介词,其后常接名词、代词或动名词。
attention前可用more, close, great 等来修饰,以加强语气,表示“更加注意”。
如:Please pay more attention to the problem we have to face. 请多注意我们所面临的问题。
2. 在pay attention to后若无宾语,则不用to。
如:Today is your last lesson in French. I beg you to pay attention.今天是你们上的最后一节法语课了,恳请你们认真听。
terrify1. terrify是动词,意为“使害怕,使恐惧”。
如:His terrifying stories terrified the girls.他讲的恐怖故事吓坏了这些女孩子。
2. be terrified of sth./ doing sth.意为“对某物/干某事感到恐惧、害怕”。
如:I was terrified of the tiger when I first saw it.我第一次看见老虎时吓坏了。
He is terrified of speaking English in class.他害怕在课堂上讲英语。
注:be terrified比be afraid 的语气更强,害怕的程度更大一些。
practice1、practice v. 练习;实习。
后面多跟名词(词组)或v-ing形式作宾语。
如: I want to practice my spoken English in the English Corner this weekend.这个周末我想去英语角练习口语。
Listen! Someone is practicing playing the piano.听!有人在练习弹钢琴。
2、practice n. 实践;练习;经验。
多为不可数名词。
如:Practice makes perfect. [谚熟能生巧。
Have you had any practice in nursing the sick?你有护理病人的经验吗?Interest1. interest 作及物动词。
①interest sb.意为“使某人感兴趣,引起某人注意”。
如:Geography doesn’t interest him.地理引不起他的兴趣。
②interest sb. in (doing) sth.意为“使某人在……方面感兴趣”。
如:He tried to interest me in buying the house.他想说服我买这所房子。
2. interest作名词。
①意为“兴趣”时,常作不可数名词。
常见短语show / have interest in (doing) sth.,意为“对……表现出/ 有兴趣”。
如:She showed great interest in the meeting.她对这次会议表现出极大的兴趣。
②意为“业余爱好”或“感兴趣的事”时,常作可数名词。
如:He has two great interests. One is sports and the other is music.他有两大爱好:一个是体育,另一个是音乐。
3. interested是形容词,常用结构be interested in (doing) sth.意为“对(做)……感兴趣”,主语是人。
如:John is interested in history. 约翰喜欢历史。
He is interested in drawing pictures.他对画画感兴趣。
4. interesting也是形容词,意为“令人感兴趣的”,既可以作表语,也可以作定语。
如:The story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。
This is an interesting movie. 这是一部有趣的电影。
preferprefer是及物动词,意为“更喜欢,更喜爱”,相当于like ... better。
1. prefer sth.意为“更喜欢……”。
如:He prefers country life. 他更喜欢乡村生活。
2. prefer doing / to do sth. 意为“更喜欢干……”。
如:I prefer watching / to watch TV.我更喜欢看电视。
3. prefer sb. to do sth. 意为“宁愿某人做……”。
如:I prefer you to stay here a little longer.我更喜欢你在这里多呆一会儿。
4. prefer sth. to sth.意为“比起……更喜欢……”。
如:She prefers English to Chinese.比起语文来她更喜欢英语。
5. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为“喜欢做……而不喜欢做……,宁愿做……而不愿做……”。
如:I prefer doing to talking.我喜欢做事,不喜欢空谈。
Children prefer to stay at home rather than go out with you.孩子们宁愿呆在家里而不愿和你一起出去。
goodgood是英语中一个比较活跃的单词,既可作形容词,也可作名词。
1. 作形容词时,在句中既可作定语,也可作表语。
(1) good意为“好的,美好的”。
如:We’ve seen this good film.我们已看过这部好电影了。
The news is too good to be true.这条消息好得难以让人相信。
(2) good意为“善良的,和蔼的”,相当于kind。
如:Mrs. Wang is a good wife.王太太是一个贤慧的妻子。
(3) good意为“新鲜的”,相当于fresh。
如:This meat doesn’t smell quite good.这肉味不太新鲜了。
(4) good意为“有益的,有帮助的”,常见短语be good for ...,意为“对……有益,有利于……”;其反义词组是be bad for ... ,意为“对……有害,有害于……”。
如:Milk is good for children. 牛奶对小孩有益。
2. 作名词,意为“利益,好处”,常见短语do sb. good,意为“对某人有好处”。
如:Eat more fruit. It will do you good. 多吃水果,这对你有好处。
3. 与good有关的其他常见短语:(1) be good at ...意为“擅长于……,在……(方面)做得好”,后接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。
其同义词组为do well in。
如:Are you good at English?你英语学得好吗?They are good at playing football.他们擅长踢足球。
(2) be good to ... 意为“对……友善”,一般接表示人的代词或名词,其中good可用friendly代替。
如:All the parents are good to their children.天下所有的父母对自己的子女都很好。
(3) have a good / great time表示“玩得高兴,过得愉快”。
其同义词组为enjoy oneself。
如:They had a good time in the park.他们在公园里玩得很高兴。
[相关链接] good与well的区别在指质量和技艺等方面好时,good是形容词,而well是副词;well用作形容词时,专指身体健康,作表语,意为“(身体)好”。
如: It’s a good car, and it runs well. 它是一部好车,跑得不错。
Are you well today? 你今天身体好吗?Remindremind是及物动词,意为“提醒,使记起”。
1. remind sb.意为“提醒某人”。
如:He reminded me in time just as I would make the same mistake again. 他就在我差一点犯同样的错误时,及时提醒了我。
2. remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做……”。
如:The teacher reminded us to pay attention to the pronunciation of the new word.老师提醒我们要注意这个生词的发音。
3. remind sb. of sb. / sth.意为“使某人想起……”。
如:The earrings remind me of my grandma.这对耳环使我想起了我的奶奶。
4. remind sb. that ... 意为“提醒某人……”。
如:Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday.请提醒我给他带生日礼物。
provide1. provide及物动词,意为“提供,供应”。
如:That hotel provides good meals.那家旅馆供应丰盛的膳食。
2. provide常用于下列结构:(1) provide sb. with sth. (提供给某人某物) 如:The managers provided us with a few computers. 经理们向我们提供了几台计算机。
(2) provide sth. for sb. (为某人提供某物) 如:They provided food and medicine for the refugees. 他们给难民们提供了食品和药品。
continuecontinue意为“(使)继续,(使)连续”,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。
1. 作及物动词。
如:Let’s continue our meeting. 咱们继续开会吧。
2. 作不及物动词。
如:Ten minutes later, the class continued.10分钟后,又上课了。
3. continue to do sth.与continue doing sth., 均可表示“继续做某事”。
如:She continued to play the piano. 她继续弹钢琴。