初中英语1600词汇表
2024最新中考英语总复习必考1600个词汇对照表(精华版)
arm [ɑɔm] army [ɔɑɔmɔ] around [ɔɔraɔnd]
arrive [ɔɔraɔv]
词性
词意
a. 再一；另一
pron. ；别的；不
同的
另一个
n. 回答，答复
v. ；答案
回答，答复
；回信（作
action [ɔækɔ(ɔ)n] active[ɔæktɔv] activity[ækɔtɔ
词性
词意
art. 一（个、件
……）
n. 能力；才能
a. 能够；有能 力的
ad. 大约；到处 prep. ；四处
关于；在各 处；四处 prep. 在……上面 ad. 到（在）国 外 a. 缺席；不在
n. 口音；音调
n. 澳洲；澳大 利亚
a. 澳洲的；澳 n. 大利亚的
澳大利亚人 n. 秋天，秋季
a. 有用的；有 The swimming pool is
效的
available onlyin summer.
这个游泳池只在夏天开放。
v. 避免；躲开 She should avoid eating
baseball[ɔbeɔsb ɔɔl] basic[ɔbeɔsɔk] basket [ɔbɑɔskɔt; (US) ɔbæskɔt] basketball[ɔbɑɔ skɔtbɔɔl] bathroom[ɔbɑɔθ ruɔm] be [biɔ]
vt. 接受
n. 事故，意外 的事
vi. & 痛；疼痛 n. vt. 达到；取得
prep 横过；穿过 n. 法令；条例 v. 表演，扮演
初中1600个单词词汇表
英语初中1600个单词词汇表家庭成员与人物称呼、职业职务家庭成员aunt（姨母；姨母；姑母；伯母；婶母）brother（兄；弟）cousin[堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹]couple（夫妇）dad(=daddy)（爸爸）daughter（女儿）family（家；家庭；家人；亲属；家族）father（爸爸；父亲）grandchild（孙子/女，外孙子/孙女）granddaughter（孙女，外孙女）grandfather（祖父；外祖父）grandma[（口）奶奶；外婆]grandmother（祖母；外祖母）grandpa[（口）爷爷；外公]grandparent（祖父母；外祖父母）grandson（孙子，外孙子）granny（老奶奶）husband（丈夫）Mom(美Mum)（妈妈）mother（母亲；妈妈）parent（父母亲）relation（关系；亲属关系）sister（姐；妹）son（儿子）uncle（叔；伯；舅；姨夫；姑夫）wife（pl. wives）（妻子）人物称呼adult（成年人）Asian（亚洲人；亚洲的）baby（婴儿；小孩）boy（男孩）child（复数children）（孩子）classmate（同班同学）elder（长者；前辈）enemy（敌人）European（欧洲人；欧洲的）fan[迷（热情崇拜者）；扇]foreigner（外国人）gentleman（绅士）girl（女孩）friend（朋友）god[神；（God）上帝]guest（客人，来宾）hero（英雄）human（人类）kid（小孩）lady（女士，夫人）madam(=madame)（夫人，女士）man (pl. men)（成年男人；人，人类）member（成员，会员）Miss（小姐，女士）Mr.(=mister)（先生）Mrs.(=mistress)[夫人，太太（称呼已婚妇女）]Ms.[女士（用于婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前）] neighbor(美neighbor）（邻居）nobody（渺小人物）officer（军官，警官；官员，高级职员）owner（所有者；业主）patient（病人，患者）person（人）pioneer（先锋，开拓者）passenger（乘客，旅客）people（人；人们）person（人）prisoner（囚犯）public（公众）sir（先生）stranger（陌生人，异乡人）teenager[（13-19岁的）青少年]tourist（游客visitor（访问者；参观者；游客）volunteer（志愿者，自愿兵）winner（获胜者）woman(复women)（妇女，女人）职业职务boss（老板）captain（船长，队长）chairman/woman（主席）coach（教练）cook（厨师）dentist（牙医）director（主管，负责人）doctor（医生）driver（驾驶员；司机）engineer（工程师）farmer（农民）fisherman（渔民；渔夫）guard（看守，卫兵）king（国王）leader（领导者；指挥者）manager（经理，管理人）monitor（（班级内的）班长，纠察生）nurse（护士，保育员）officer（军官；公务员，官员；警察，警官）pilot（飞行员）police（巡警；警察）policeman(=policewoman)（警察）postman（邮递员）president（总统）pupil[(小）学生]queen（女王；王后）scientist（科学家）servant（佣人，仆人）secretary（秘书）soldier（士兵，战士）speaker（演讲人；演说家）student（学生）teacher（教师，教员）worker（工人；工作者）家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具家庭物品basket（篮子）bed（床）box（盒子，箱子）bottle（瓶子）brush（刷子）chair（椅子）can[(美）罐头，罐子] candle（蜡烛）clock（钟）cover（盖子，罩）desk（书桌；办公桌）drawer（抽屉）furniture（家具）handbag（手提包）iron（熨斗）key（钥匙，键）lamp（灯）lock（锁）mirror（镜子）photo(=photograph)（照片）picture（图片，画片，照片）rope（粗绳；绳索）rubbish（垃圾；废物）safe（保险箱）shelf[架子(复shelves）] shower（淋浴）soap（肥皂）sofa（沙发）stick（木棍；手杖；枝条）table（桌子）thing[事；东西，物（复数）局面] thread（线）toothbrush（牙刷）toothpaste（牙膏）towel（浴巾，毛巾）umbrella（雨伞；伞）watch（手表）电器camera（照相机）CD（光盘）CD-ROM（信息储存光盘）computer（电脑；电子计算机）DVD（数码影碟）Fan（电扇）fridge（电冰箱）keyboard（键盘）lamp（灯，油灯；光源）light（灯，灯光）machine（机器）phone(=telephone)（电话）radio（无线电，收音机）record（唱片）recorder（录音机）screen（屏幕；银幕）tape（磁带；录音带）TV(=television)（电视；电视机）VCD（影碟光盘）video（录象；录像带）文具和玩具bag（书包；提包；口袋）ball（球）balloon（气球）card（纸牌）chess（棋）crayon（蜡笔）diary（日记；日记簿）dictionary（字典，词典）doll（玩偶，玩具娃娃）eraser（橡皮）gift（礼物；赠品）gun（枪）ink（墨水）kite（风筝）notebook（笔记簿）paper（纸）pen（钢笔）pencil（铅笔）postcard（明信片）ruler（尺；直尺）schoolbag（书包）stamp（邮票）tape（录音带；带子）toy（玩具）tool（工具）学校及科技文化教育学校设施bell[钟；铃；钟（铃）声；钟形物] blackboard（黑板）chalk（粉笔）class（班级）classroom（教室）desk（书桌，写字台）group（小组）lab(=laboratory)（实验室）lesson（课，教训）office（办公室；办公楼）playground（运动场；操场）row（一排；一行；一列）school（学校）seat（座位）课程activity（活动）art（艺术；美术；艺术品）chemistry（化学）course（课程）geography（地理学；地理）history（历史）math(s)(=mathematics)（数学）music（音乐，乐曲）P.E. (=physical education)（体育）Physics（物理学）science（科学）subject（学科）教学术语accent（口音，重音）answer（回答；答复）composition（作文，作曲）conversation（对话）dialogue（对话）difficulty（困难，难处）discussion（讨论）exam(=examination)（考试）example（例子）fact（事实，事件）form（表，表格）grade（分数；成绩）grammar（语法）handwriting（字迹）homework（家庭作业）knowledge（知识，学问）language（语言）letter（字母）meaning（意思；含义；意图）method（方法，办法）mistake（错误）note（笔记；便笺）point（要点）practice（实践；练习）progress（进步；进展；发展；前进）pronunciation[（单词或语言的）发音] point（要点）question（问题）reply（回复；答复）research（研究；探讨）review（回顾；温习；复习）rule（规则）score（得分）search（搜寻；搜查；探索）sentence（句子）speech（演讲）summary（摘要，概要）term（学期）test（测验）title（标题，题目）topic（题目，话题）underline（下划线）unit（单元）word（词，单词；话）图书报刊article（文章）book（书）card（卡片，名片，纸牌）daily（日报）diary（日记）magazine（杂志；期刊）mail（邮政，邮件）newspaper（报纸）page（页；页码）paragraph[(文章的）段落] passage[一段（文章）] picture（图片，画片）poem（诗；韵文）report（报告；报道）tale（故事，传说）text（文本，课文）科技教育clone（克隆）development（发展）download[下载（计算机用语）] education（教育）experiment（实验）invention（发明物）influence（影响）information（信息，通知，消息）machine（机器）message（消息；信息）robot（机器人）technology（科学技术）服装与颜色服装clothes（衣服，各种衣物）coat（外套）dress（女服，连衣裙）jacket（短上衣，夹克衫）jeans（牛仔裤）overcoat（大衣）raincoat（雨衣）shirt（男衬衫）shorts[（户外活动）短裤]skirt（女裙）sock（短袜）sweater（毛线衣，厚运动衫）T-shirt（T恤衫）trousers（裤子）鞋帽配饰cap[(一般无檐）帽子）glove（手套）handbag（女用皮包，手提包）hat（帽子（指有边的）；礼帽）pocket（口袋）purse[（女式）钱包，手提包] ring（戒指；环形物）scarf（围巾；头巾）shoe（鞋）tie（领带）颜色colour(美color)（颜色，颜料；情调）black（黑色）blue（蓝色）brown（褐色）green（绿色）orange（橙色）pink（粉红色）red（红色）white（白色）yellow（黄色）文娱传媒与体育运动诗歌戏剧、网络传媒act（行为，举动）advertisement（广告）art（艺术；美术；艺术品）cinema（电影院）e-mail（电子邮件）film（电影，胶卷）Internet（互联网，因特网）interview（采访）movie（电影）news（消息；新闻）notice（通知，布告）party（晚会）programme(美program)[节目单；（电脑）程序] role（角色）story（故事）tale（故事，传说；童话）window（窗户；计算机的窗口）website（网站，网点）音乐、乐器beat[(音乐）节拍] composition（作曲）concert（音乐会）dance（舞蹈）drum（鼓）guitar（吉他）group（流行音乐的乐团）music（音乐）piano（钢琴）song（歌曲）violin（小提琴）运动项目ball（球）balloon（气球）baseball（棒球）basketball（篮球）bike=bicycle（自行车）chess（象棋）club（俱乐部）coach（教练）exercise（练习；锻炼）football（足球）jump（跳；跃）kick（踢，反冲）race（(速度）竞赛）ride（骑脚踏车或乘交通工具旅行）sport（运动）swim（游泳）table tennis（乒乓球）tennis（网球）volleyball（排球）walk（行走；步行）竞赛和奖项activity（活动）competition（竞赛）conference（会议）courage（勇气，胆量）energy（精力）game（游戏，运动）honour(美honor)（荣誉，光荣，尊重，勋章）match（比赛，竞赛）meeting（会议；集会）play（游戏；比赛）prize（奖品；奖项record[记录；（尤指运动中）最高记录] rest（休息；其余部分）result（结果）speed（速度）swim（游泳）swimming（游泳）team（运动比赛的队）ticket（票）training（训练）turn[（依次轮流的）一次机会] victory（胜利）人体健康与情感人体器官及部位arm（臂；胳膊；支架）back（后背；背脊）blood（血液）body（身体；躯体；肉体）brain（大脑）chest（胸膛，胸脯）ear（耳朵）eye（眼睛）face（脸）fat（脂肪）finger（手指）foot(复feet)（脚；足）hair（头发；毛发）hand（手）head（头部）heart（心，内心）knee（膝盖）leg（腿；腿部）neck（脖子；颈部）mouth（嘴）nose（鼻子）shoulder（肩，肩膀）stomach（胃，腹部；胃口）tail（尾，尾巴）tongue（舌头）tooth（牙齿）疾病与伤痛accident（事故，意外的事）ache（疼痛）blind（失明）burn（烧伤火、热或酸所造成的伤害或伤痕）cancer（癌症）cold（伤风；感冒）cough（咳嗽）cut（剪；切；割）disease（疾病）fever（发烧；发热）flu（流感）headache（头痛）illness（疾病；生病；不健康）problem（问题，难题）toothache（牙疼）trouble（问题，疾病；烦恼，麻烦）wound（伤，伤害）药品、治疗与健康drug（药物）health（健康；卫生）medicine（药）breath（呼吸）operation（手术/操作，运转，运行）sleep（睡眠）treatment（治疗，待遇）voice（说话声；声音）X-ray（X光，X射线）感觉与情感ache（疼痛）attention（注意，关心）care（照料，保护，小心）cheer（欢呼；喝彩）cheat（骗取，哄骗，作弊）cry（喊叫；哭）doubt（怀疑；疑惑）emotion（感情，情感）excuse（原谅；宽恕）favorite[最受喜爱的(东西）]fear（恐惧，害怕）feeling（感觉，知觉，触觉）fun（快乐；有趣的，令人愉快的）greeting（祝贺）hate（恨；讨厌）hobby（嗜好，兴趣）interest（兴趣，爱好）joy（欢乐，高兴，乐趣）laugh（笑；大笑；嘲笑）love（爱；热爱；很喜欢）pardon（原谅，宽恕）peace（和平；安宁；静寂）pity（怜悯；同情）pleasure（愉快；快乐；高兴）praise（赞扬，表扬）pride（自豪，骄傲）regard（关心，注意，致意，问候，尊敬）respect（尊敬，尊重）regret（可惜，遗憾；痛惜；哀悼）shame（羞愧，惭愧）silence（寂静；沉默）sense（感觉，判断力）smell（气味；嗅觉）smile（微笑）surprise（使吃惊；景气；令人意想不到的事情）sweet（甜蜜）taste（尝；品尝；品味）thank（感谢；谢意）touch（碰，触摸）wish（愿望；祝愿）wonder（惊讶，惊叹；奇迹）worry（烦恼；担忧；发怒；困扰）victory（胜利）食品、饮料及进餐、餐具食品(肉食、蔬菜、水果等）apple（苹果）banana（香蕉）beef（牛肉）biscuit（饼干）bread（面包）butter（黄油）cabbage（卷心菜）cake（蛋糕；糕饼类食品）candy（糖果）cheese（奶酪）chicken（鸡肉）chocolate（巧克力）dumpling（饺子）egg（蛋；鸡蛋）food（食物，食品）fruit（水果）grape（葡萄）ham（火腿）hamburger（汉堡）lamb（羊肉）meat[（食用的）肉] noodle（面条）oil（油）orange（橙子）pancake（薄煎饼）pear（梨）pie（馅饼）pork（猪肉）potato（土豆）rice（稻米，米饭）salad（沙拉）salt（盐）sandwich（三明治）sausage（香肠）strawberry（草莓）sugar（糖）sweet（甜食；蜜饯；甜点；糖果）tomato（西红柿）vegetable（植物；蔬菜）watermelon（西瓜）饮料coffee（咖啡）Coke（可乐）drink（饮料）ice-cream（冰淇淋）juice（果汁；果汁饮料）lemonade（柠檬汁）milk（牛奶）soup（汤）tea（茶；茶叶）water（水）wine（葡萄酒，酒）餐具和菜单bowl（碗；钵）breakfast（早餐）chopsticks（筷子）cooker（厨具）cup（小茶杯，一杯的容量）dinner（正餐；晚餐）dish（盘，碟，装菜盘）fork（叉；餐叉）glass（玻璃杯；玻璃）lunch（午餐）knife（刀，匕首）meal[一餐(饭）]menu（菜单）picnic（野餐）plate（盘子）service[（旅馆等中的）上菜、上饮料、仆役等服务] spoon（勺子）supper（晚餐）城市设施与交通旅游城市设施bank（银行）capital（省会，首都）church（教堂）city（城市；都市；市）cinema（电影院，电影）college（专科学校；学院）company（公司）factory（工厂）fair（集市；庙会；展览会）farm（农场；农庄）flat[楼中一套房间；公寓（常用复数）]garden（花园，果园，菜园）government（政府）gym(=gymnasium)（体育馆）hometown（家乡，故乡）hospital（医院）hotel（旅馆）library（图书馆）market（市场，集市）museum（博物馆）palace（皇宫，宫殿）park（公园；停车）place（地方，处所）pond（池塘）pool（水塘）prison（监狱）restaurant（餐馆；饭店）set（设备，设置）shop（商店）square（广场）stand（看台，台；坛；摊）state[（构成联邦共和国的）州；邦] store（商店）supermarket（超级市场）theatre(美theater)[戏院，剧院；电影院(=英cinema）] toilet（厕所）tower（塔，高楼）university（大学）town（镇；城镇；市镇）zoo（动物园）居住设施building（房屋；建筑物）bathroom（浴室；洗澡间）bedroom（寝室；卧室；卧房）ceiling（天花板）door（门）flat（公寓，单元房）floor[地面，地板；(楼房的）层）gate（大门）ground（地面）hall（大厅，厅堂）home（家）house（房子；住宅）kitchen（厨房，橱具）lift[（英）电梯]passage（过道，走廊）room（房间；室；空间）stair（楼梯）step（台阶，阶梯）study（书房）toilet（厕所）wall（墙）well（井；水井）yard（码；院子；场地）交通设施airline（航空公司）airport（飞机场）bridge（桥）cross（交叉；十字形的东西）direction（方向）flag（旗；标志）mark（记号；痕迹）path（小路，小径）railway（铁路；铁轨）road（路）station（站；所；台）stop（车站）street（街；街道）traffic（交通；交通量）way（道路）交通工具airplane（飞机）bicycle(=bike)（自行车；两轮脚踏车）board（甲板）boat（小船）bus（公共汽车）car（小汽车）coach（长途汽车）express（快车；特快专递）license（执照，许可证）motorcycle（摩托车）plane（飞机）ship（船，轮船）taxi（出租车）train（火车）truck（卡车）underground（地下铁）wheel（车轮，小汽车）旅行airline（航空公司）beach（海滩；湖滩）camp（营地）country（国家）map（地图）package（包裹）picnic[（自带食物的）郊游野餐，聚餐] sail（帆；航行）passport（护照）sight（视力，景物）tent（帐篷）tour（旅行；旅游；参观；游览）travel（旅行；游历）trip（旅行）visit（参观；游览；拜访；访问）时间、日期与节假日时期age（时代，时期，年龄）century（世纪）future（未来，将来）past（过去）period（时期）present（现在）time（时间；时期；钟点；次，回）year（年）季节season（季节）spring（春天）summer（夏天，夏季）autumn（秋天）fall（秋天）winter（冬天，冬季）月份month（月，月份）January（一月）February（二月）March（三月）April（四月）May（五月）June（六月）July（七月）August（八月）September（九月）October（十月）November（十一月）December（十二月）星期与日期Week（星期；周）Monday（星期一）Tuesday（星期二）Wednesday（星期三）Thursday（星期四）Friday（星期五）Saturday（星期六）Sunday（星期天）weekday（平日；工作日）weekend（周末）date（日期）day（白天；一天）today（今天；本日）tomorrow（明天；明日）tonight（今晚，今夜）yesterday（昨天）时分秒morning（早晨；上午）noon（中午）afternoon（下午；午后）evening（傍晚；黄昏；晚上）night（夜；夜晚）o’clock（点钟）hour（小时；点钟）minute（分钟）second（秒）moment（瞬间；片刻）while（一会儿；一段时间）节假日birthday（生日）Christmas[圣诞节（12月25日）] festival（节日，喜庆）holiday（假期，假日，节日）vacation（假期）地理方位与自然现象宇宙世界earth（地球；陆地）heaven（天，天空；天堂，天国）moon（月球；月亮）planet（行星）sky（天；天空）space（太空；空间）star（星，恒星）sun（太阳，阳光）world（世界）大洋大洲America（美洲）Asia（亚洲）Atlantic（大西洋）Europe（欧洲）Pacific（太平洋）山河地貌bank（岸；浅滩）beach（海滩；湖滩）coast（海岸）country（乡下，农村）countryside（郊外，野外，乡村）environment（环境）farm（农场；农庄）field（田地；牧场；场地）forest（森林；森林地带）grass（草场；牧草）hill（小山；丘陵；土堆；斜坡）island（岛；岛屿）lake（湖；湖泊）land（国土；陆地；地面）mountain（山；山脉）nature（自然，自然界）ocean（海洋）river（河；江）sea（海；海洋）sand（沙；沙子）stream（溪，小河）tree（树）village（乡村；村庄）wood[（复）树木，森林]方位和空间address（住址；地址；通讯处）area（地区，面积）bottom（底部）break（间隙）center/centre（中心；中央）corner（角，角落，拐角）dark（暗处）east（东，东部）edge（边缘）end（结束；终止；穷尽；到……的尽头）first（开始，开端）floor（楼层；层）front（前面的；前部的；前面；前部；前线）last（最后）left（左边；左面；左方）level（水平线，水平）line[（人或物之）排；列]middle（中间；当中；中级的）north（北方）outside（在外面）position（位置，形势）side（边，旁边，面，侧面）south（南方）space（空间）surface（表面）there（那里，那儿）top（顶；上部）west（西方）天气与温度air（空气）cloud（云）degree（度数）heat（热，高温）rain（雨；雨水）wind（风）shower（阵雨）smoke（烟）snow（雪）storm（暴风）temperature（温度）weather（天气）动物与植物常见动物animal（动物）ant（蚂蚁）bear（熊）camel（骆驼）cat（猫）cow（母牛，奶牛）dog（狗；犬）elephant（象）fox（狐狸）frog（青蛙）giraffe（长颈鹿）goat（山羊）horse（马）lamb（羊）lion（狮）monkey（猴子）mouse(复数mice)（老鼠）pet（宠物）pig（猪）panda（熊猫）rabbit（兔子）rat（老鼠）sheep(复sheep)[(绵）羊]snake（蛇）tiger（老虎）wolf(复wolves)（狼）zebra（斑马）昆虫、飞鸟与鱼bee（蜜蜂）bird（鸟）butterfly（蝴蝶）chicken（鸡）duck（鸭子）fish（鱼，鱼肉；钓鱼）fly（苍蝇）goose (pl. geese)（鹅）hen（母鸡）whale（鲸鱼）wing（翅膀，翼）植物bamboo（竹子）cotton（棉花）flower（花）grass（草）leaf (pl. leaves)（叶子）plant（植物）rose（玫瑰；蔷薇）tree（树）wheat（小麦）计量与商业数bit（一点，一些，少量）double（两个；双倍）dozen[一打（十二个）]enough（充足；足够half（一半；半个）little（没有多少，一点）lot（许多，好些）more（更多的量；另外一些）most（大部分，大多数）much（许多，大量）next[下一个人（东西）] nothing（没有东西；没有什么）number（数，数字，号码；数量）percent（百分比，百分数）plenty（充足，大量）quarter（四分之一，一刻钟）score（得分，分数）zero（零度，零点）量copy[一本（份、册）；抄本，副本]degree（度数）drop（滴）inch（英寸）kilo=kilogram（公斤，千克）kilometre(美kilometer)（公里，千米）kind（种类）meter(英metre)（米；公尺）mile（英里）once（一次；一度）package[（尤指包装好或密封的容器）一包，一袋，一盒] pair（一双；一队）passage[（文章等的）一节，一段]piece[一（片，张，件）]pound（英镑）row[一（排）；一（行）]sort（种类；类别）ton[（重量单位）吨]weight（重量，体重）货币bill（帐单）cent（美分）change（零钱，找头）check（支票）coin（钱币，硬币）dollar[元（美元、加拿大等国的货币单位）] gold（黄金）money（钱）note（钞票，纸币）pound（镑，英镑penny(英复pence)[（英）便士]price（价格）pay（工资；薪金）silver（银）treasure（金银财宝；财富）value（价值，益处）wealth（财富，财产）交易business（商业，买卖，交易）cost（价格）deal（协议，交易）fair（展览会；市集）industry（工业，企业）list（一览表，清单）sale（出售；销售）show（展览；展览会）supply（供给，补给；供应品）total（总计，合计）trade（交易，贸易）value（价值，价格）物料、材料与形状物质材料board（甲板、木板）chalk（粉笔）coal（煤）fat（脂肪）fire（火）glass（玻璃）gold（金子，黄金）ice（冰）iron（铸铁）metal（金属）matter（物质）object（物，物体）oil（油类；油）rock（岩石）paint（油漆；颜料）rubber（橡皮；橡胶）sand（沙；沙子）silk[（蚕）丝；绸；丝织品]silver（银）steel（钢，钢铁）stone（石头；石块）形状circle（圆形；圈；环；圈子，阶层）height（高度）hole（洞，坑）model（模型；模范）shape（外形，形状）size（尺寸，大小）solid（固体）行为及其它抽象名词选择与态度advice（建议）attitude（态度，看法）agreement（同意）behaviour（行为，举止）choice（选择）conclusion（结论，结束）decision（决定）dream（梦想）duty（责任，义务）effort（努力，成就）mind（思想，想法）plan（计划；设计）promise（承诺；保证）purpose（意图；目的；目标）reason（理由，原因）success（成功）suggestion（建议，提议；忠告；联想）task（任务；工作；作业）thought（思考，思索；思想；想法，主意）welcome（欢迎）will（意志；情感；遗嘱；意图；心愿）动作call（喊，叫；电话，通话）control（控制）discovery（发现）fight（打架，斗争）help（帮助）hit（打，击）hurry（赶紧，急忙）idea（计划；计策；主意；想法；意见）increase（增长）instruction（教导，指令，命令）introduction（介绍，引见）joke（笑话，玩笑）kiss（吻，轻拂）knock（敲，打，击）mention（提及，关于）offer（提供，提议，出价，意图）pull（拉力，引力）push（推）repair（修理，修补）sail（航海，航行）shout（呼喊）smoke（吸烟；抽烟）speech（演讲）stay（逗留，停止）survey（调查，勘测，检查）swing（摇摆，摇动）wash（洗涤）talk（谈话，空谈，演讲）use（使用，利用，应用）社会ability（能力）action（行动，活动）army（军队）background（背景）birth（出生，诞生）cause（原因，失业，目标）law（法律）marriage（婚姻）chance（机会）change（变，改变）communication（交流）condition（条件）culture（文化）death（死，死亡）development（发展）difference（不同；差异；区别）experience（经验，经历）goal（球门，目标）job（职业；工作）habit（习惯）housework（家务，家务事）influence（影响labour(=labor）（劳动，劳动阶级）life(lives）（一生；终身；生活）order（顺序）population（人口）rlation（关系）responsibility（责任，职责）right（权利）safety（安全）skill（技能；技巧）situation（情景，形势）society（社会）spirit（精神）standard（标准，水准；标准的）truth（事实；真相；真理；真实）value（值；价值；价格；重要性）waste（浪费，废物）war（战争）work（工作，劳动，事情）其他advantage（优点）age（年龄，年纪）danger（危险）friendship（友谊，友爱）gesture（手势）hope（希望）luck（幸运）memory（记忆力，记得的事）name（名字，姓名，名称）need（需要；要；缺乏）noise（噪音；喧闹声；嘈杂声）part（部分）riddle（谜语）same（同样的事）secret（秘密，秘诀）sound（声；声音）。
新课标初中英语词汇表(1600)
新课标初中英语词汇表(1600）说明:1．本表共收约1600个单词。
2．本词汇表不列词组和短语。
3．本词汇表不列语法术语。
4．部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
5．以初中为起点学习英语的学生可以不要求加“＊”号的单词。
6．本词汇表为，《义务教育英语课程标准》（修订稿）拟采用的词汇表。
A a (an）art。
＊ability n。
able a.about prep ＆ad above prepabroad a & ad*absent a＊accent naccept vaccident n*ache n＊achieve vacross prepact n ＆vaction nactive aactivity n*add vaddress n advantage n advertisement n advice n＊advise vafford vafraid aafter ad, prep & conj afternoon nagain adagainst prepage nago adagree v＊agreement nair n＊airline n＊airport nalive aall a & pron allow valmost adalone aalong ad ＆prep aloud adalready adalso adalthough conj always ad America n American a & n among prep*ancient aand conjangry aanimal n another a ＆pron answer n & v*ant nany pron ＆a anybody pron anything pron*anyway ad＊anywhere ad appear vapple nApril narea narm n*army naround prep & adarrive vart n*article nas ad，conj & adAsia n＊Asian a & nask vasleep aat prep＊Atlantic n ＆ aattention nAugust naunt nAustralia nAustralian a ＆nautumn n＊available a＊avoid n*awake aaway adBbaby nback ad &nbackground nbad (worse，worst) abag nball nballoon nbamboo nbanana nbank n*baseball n＊basic abasket nbasketball n*bathroom nbe （is，am，are, was, were，being，been）aux vbeach nbear nbeat v ＆nbeautiful abecause conjbecome (became, become) v bed nbedroom nbee nbeef nbefore prep, ad & conj begin (began，begun）v *behavior n。
初中英语要求掌握的词汇表(1600条)
路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索- 百度文库初中英语要求掌握的1600词汇表a (an) art.ability n.able adj.about prep.above prep.abroad adv.accept v.accident n. according to prep. achieve v.across prep.act n. & v.action n.activity n.add v.address n. advantage n. advertisement n. advice n.advise v.afraid adj.after adv., prep & conj.afternoon n.again adv.against prep.age n.ago adv.agree v. agreement n.air n.airlineairplane n.airport n.album n.all adj. & pron. allow v.almost adv.alone adj.along adv. & prep aloud adv. already adv.also adv.although conj.always adv.America / the USAAmerican adj.among prep.and conj.angry adj.animal n.another adj. & pron.answer n. & v.ant n.any pron. & adj.anybody pron.anyone pron.anything pron.anyway adv.anywhere adv.appear v.apple n.April n.areaarm n.army n.around prep.arrive v.art n.article n.as adv., conj &prepAsia nAsian a & n.ask v.asleep adj.at prep.Atlantic Ocean n.attention n.August n.aunt n.Australia n.autumn n.available adj.avoid n.awake v.away adv.Bbaby n.back adv. & n.background n.bad ( worse, worst)abadly adv.bag n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.banana n.bank n.baseball n.basic adj.basket n.basketball n.bathroom n.be (is,am,are) v.beach n.bear n.beat v. & n.beautiful adj.because conj.become v.bed n.bedroom n.bee n.beef n.before prep. adv. &conj.begin (began, begun)v.beginning n.behind prep.believebell n.below prep.beside prepbesides prep. & adv. between prep beyond prep.big adj.bike =bicycle nbill n.bird n.birth n.birthday n.biscuit n.bit n.bitter adj.black adj. & n. blackboard n.blind adj.blood n.blow (blew, blown) v. blue n. & adj. board n.boat n.body n.book n.bookshop n.boring adj.born adj.borrow v.boss n.both pron. & adj. bottle n.bottom n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n.brave adj.bread n.break (broke, broken) n. & v.breakfast n.breathe v.bridge n. bright adj.bring (brought, brought)v.brother n.brown n. & adj.brush v. & n.build (built, built) v.building n.burn (burnt, burnt) v.bus n.business n.busy adj.but conj.butter n.butterfly n.buy (bought, bought)vby prep.bye-bye interj.Ccabbage n.cake n.call v.camel n.camera n.camp n. & v.can n. & modal vCanada n.candle n.candy n.cap n.capital n.captain n.car n.card n.care v.careful adj.careless adj.carry v.cat n.catch (caught, caught)v.cause n. & v.CD n.CD-ROMceiling n.celebrate v.cent n.centre n.century n.certain adj.certainly adv.chair n.chairman/woman n.chalk n.chance n.change v.chant n. & v.cheap adj.cheat v.check n. & v.cheer n. & v.cheese n.chemistry n.chess n.chest n.chick n.chicken n.child (pl. children) n.China n.Chinese adj.& n.chocolate n.choice n.choose (chose, chosen) v.chopsticks n.Christmas n.church n.cinema n.circle n. & v.city n.clap v. & n.class n.classmate n.classroom n.clean adj. & v.clear adj.clearly adv.clever adj.climb v.clock n.clone v.close v. & adj. clothes n.cloud n.cloudy adj.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.coffee n.coin n.coke n.cold adj. & n. collect v.college n.colour n. & v.come (came, come) v. comfortable adj. common adj. communication n. company n. compare v. competition n. complete adj. & v. composition n. computer n. concert n.condition n. conference n. connect v.consider v.context n.continue v.contract n.control v. conversation n.cook v. & n.cooker n.cool adj.copy n. & v. corner n. correct v. & adj.cost v.cotton n. & adj.coughcould modal v.count v.country ncountryside n.couple n.courage n.course n.cousin n.cover n. & v.cow n.crayon n.crazy adj.create v.cross v. & n.cruelcry n. & v.culture n.cup n.cut (cut, cut) v. &n.Ddad (daddy) n.daily adj. adv. &n.dance v. & n.danger n.dangerous n.dare v. & aux.dark adj. & n.date n.daughter n.day n.dead adj.deaf adj.deal v.dear adj.death n.December n.decide v.decision n.deep adj. & adv.degree n.delicious adj.dentist n.depend v.describe v.desk n.develop v.development n.dialogue n.diary n.dictionary n.die v.difference n.different adj.difficult adj.difficulty n.dig (dug, dug) v.dinner n.direct adj. & v.direction n.director n.dirty adj.discover n.discovery n.discuss v.discussion n.disease n.dish n.disturb v.divide v.do (did, done) vdoctor n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.double adj. & n.doubt n. & v.down adv. & prep.downstairs adv.dozen n.draw v.drawer n.drawing n.dream v. & n.dress n. & v.drink v. & n.drive (drove, driven) v.driver n.drop v.drum n.dry v. & adj. duck n.dumpling n.during prep.duty n.DVD nEeach adj. & pronear n.early adj. & adv.earth n.easily adv.east n.& adj.easy adj.eatedge n.education n.effort n.egg n.eight num.either adj. conj & ad elder n.electric adj.elephant n.eleven numelse adj. & adv.E-mail n.empty adj.enable v.encourage v.end n. & v. enemy n.energy n.engineer n.England n. English n. & adj.enjoy v.enough adj. adv. & n.ensure n.enter v.eraser n.especially adv.Europe n.European n.even adv.evening n.ever adv.every adj.everybody pron.everyday adj.everyone pron.everything pron.everywhere adv.exactly adv.exam =examination n.examine v.example n.excellent adj.except prep.excite v.excited adj.exciting adj.excuse n. & v.exercise v. & n.expect v.expensive adj.experience n.experiment n.explain v.explanation n.express v.eye n.Fface n. & v.fact n.factor n.factory n.fail v.fair n.fall (fell, fallen) v.family n.famous adj.fan n.fantastic adj.far (farther, farthest/further, furthest) adj. &adv.farm n.farmer n.fast adj. & adv.fat adj.father n.favourite adj. & n.fear n.February n.feed (fed, fed) v.feel (felt, felt) v.feeling n.festival n.fetch v.fever n.few pron. & afield n.fifth num.fifty num.fight (fought, fought ) v.& n.fill v.film n.final adj.finally adv.find (found, found) v.fine adj.finger n.finish v.fire n.first num, adj. & adv.fish n.fisherman n.fit adj. & v.five num.fix v.flag n.flat n.floor n.flower n.flu n.fly v. & n. follow v. following adj. food n.foot (feet) n. football n.for prep.force v.foreign adj. foreigner n. forest n.forget v.fork n.form n.forward adv.four num.fox n.free adj.freeze (froze, frozen) fresh adj.Friday n.fridge n.friend n. friendly adj.frog n.from prep. front adj. & n. fruit n.full adj.fun n.funny adj.future n.Ggame n.garden n.gate n.general adj. generally adv geography n. gesture n. get (got, got) v.gift n.giraffe n.girl n.give (gave, given) v.glad adj.glass n.glove n.go v.goat n.god n.gold n. & adj.golden adj.good ( better, best)adj.goodbye (bye-bye)interj.goose (pl geese) n.government n.grade n.grammar n.grandchildgranddaughter n.grandfather/grandpa n.grandmother/grandman.grandparent n.grandparent n.grandson n.granny n.grass n.grape n.great adj.green adj.greet v.ground n.group n.grow (grew, grown) v.guard n.guess v.guest n.guitar n.gun n.gym = gymnasium n.Hhabit n.hair n.half adj. & n.hall n.ham n.hamburger n.hand n.handbag n.handsome adj.handwriting n.hang (hung, hung) v.happen v.happy adj.hard adv. & adj.hardly adv.hat n.hate v. & n.have ( has, had, had)v.he pron.head n.headache n.health n.healthy adj.hear (heard, heard) v.heart n.heat n.heavenheavy adj.height n.hello (hi) interj.help v.helpful adj.hen n.her pron.here adv.hero n.herself pron.hide (hid, hidden) v.high adj.hill n.him pron.himself pron.his pron.history n.hit (hit, hit ) v. hobby n.hold (held, held) v. hole n.holiday n.home n. & adv. homesick adj. homework n. honest adj.honour n. & v.hope n. & v. horse n.hospital n.hot adj.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n. housework n.how adv. however adv. & conj. huge adj.hundred num. hungry adj.hurry v.hurt (hurt,hurt) v. husband n.II pron.ice n.ice cream n.idea n.if conjill adj.illness n.imagine v. immediately adv. important adj. impossible adj. improve v.in prep.inch n. include vincrease v.& n.indeed adj.India n.industry n.influence n.information n.ink n.inside prep.insist v.instead adv.instruction n.intend v.interest n.interested adj.interesting adj.international n.Internet n.interview n. & v.into prepintroduce v.introduction n.invent v.invention n.invite v.iron n.& v.island n.it prop.its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.January n.Japan n.Japanese n.jeans n.job n.join v.joke n.joy n.juice n.July n.jump v.June n.just adj. & adv.Kkeep (kept, kept) v.key n.keyboard n.kick v. & n.kid n.kill v. & n.kilogram /kilo n.kilometre n.kind n. & adj.king n.kiss n. & v.kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife (pl knives) n.knock v. & n.know(knew, known) v.knowledge n.Llab = laboratory n.labour n.lady n.lake n.lamb n.lamp n.land n. & v.language n.large adj.last adj. & vlate adj. & adv.later adv.laugh n. & v.law n.lay (laid, laid) v.lazy adj.lead (led, led) v.leader n.leaf (pl. leaves) n.learn (learnt, learnt) v.least n.leave (left, left) v.left adj. & n.leg n. lemonade n.lend (lent, lent) v. less adj.lesson n.let (let, let) v. letter n.level n.librarian n. library n.lie n. & v.life n.lift v.light adj.& n.like v.line n.lion n.list n.listen v.little adj.litter v. & n.live v.lively adj.lock n. & v. London n.lonely adj.long adj.look v. .lose (lost, lost) v. lot n.loud adj.love v. & n. lovely adj.low adj. & adv. luck n.luckily adv.lucky adj.lunch n.Mmachine n.mad adj.madam/madame n. magazine n. magic adj. mail n.main adj.make (made, made) v.man (pl. men) n.manage v.manager n.many ( more, most) pron.& adj.map n.March n.mark n. & v.market n.marriage n.marry v.master v.match v. & n.mathematics/maths n.matter n.may modal v.May n.maybe adv.me pron.meal n.mean (meant, meant) v.meaning n.meat n.medical adj.medicine n.meet (met, met) v.meeting n.melon n.member n.memory n.mend v.mention n. & vmessage n.metal n. & adj.method n.metre n.middle n.might v. & aux.mile n.milk n.mind v. & n.mine pron., n. &v.minute n.mirror n.Miss n.miss v.mistake v. & n.model n.modern adj.mom (mum) n.moment n.Monday n.money n.monitor n.monkey n.month n.moon n.more adj., adv. &n.morning n.most adj.mother n.motorcycle n.mountain n.mouse n.mouth n.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr. (mister) n.Mrs. (mistress) n.Ms n.much adj.murder v.museum nmusic n.must modal v.my pron.myself pron.Nname n.national adj.natural adj.nature n.near adj.nearly adv. necessary adj. neck n.need v.& n. neighbour n. neither adj. nervous adj. never adv.new adj.news n. newspaper n. next adj. adv. & n. nice adj.night n.nine num.ninety num.ninth num.no adv. & adj. nobody n. & pron. nod v.noise n.none pron. noodle n.noon n.nor conj.normal adj.north adj. & n. northern adj. nose n.not adv.note n. & v. notebook n. nothing pron. notice n. & v. November n.now adv. number n. nurse n.OOK adv.object n.ocean n. October n. ofoff prep & adv.offer v. & v.office n.officer n.often adv.oil n.old adj.on prep.once n, adv. &conjone num. & pron.oneself prop.only adv.open adj. & v.operation n.opportunity n.or conjorange adj. & n.order v.other pron. & adj.our pron.ourselves pron.out adv.outside n. adv. & prepover prep & adv.overcoat n.own adj. v.owner n.PP.C. = personal computern.P.E. =physical educationn.Pacific Oceanpackage n.page n.paint n.pair n.palace n.pale adj.pancake n.panda n.paper n.pardon n.parent n.park n. & v.part n.party n.pass v.passage n.passenger n.passport n.past prep.path n.patient n.pay (paid, paid) v.peace n.pear n.pen n.pence n.pencil n.penny n.people n.percent n.perfect adj.perhaps adv.period n.person n.personal adj.pet n.phone v. & n.photo n.physics n.piano n.pick v.picnic n.picture n.pie n.piece n.pig n.pilot n.ping-pong n.pink n. & adj.pioneer n.pity n.place n. & v.plain adj.plan n. & v. plane n. planet n.plant v. & n. plastic n. & adj. plate n.play v.player n. playground n. pleasant adj. please v. pleasure n. plenty n. pocket n. poem n.point v.police n. policeman n. policy n.polite adj. pond n.pool n.poor adj.pop n.popular adj. population n. pork n. position n. possible adj. post n.& v. postcard n. postman n. potato n. pound n. practice n. practise v. praise n. & v. prepare v. present n. president n. pretty adj. preventprice n.pride n. primary adj.principle n.print v.prison n.prisoner n.private adj.prize n.probably adv.problem n.produce v.programme n.progress n.& v.promise n. & v.pronounce v.pronunciation n.proper adj.protect v.proud adj.prove v.provide v.public adj. & n.pull v. & n.punish v.pupil n.purpose n.purse n.push n. & v.put (put, put) v.Qquarterqueen n.question n.quick adj. & advquickly adv.quiet adj.quite adv.Rrabbit n.race n.radio n.railway n.rain v.raincoat n.rainy adj.raise v.rapid adj.rat n.rather adv.reach v.read (read, read) v.ready adj.real adj.realise (realize) n.really adv.reason v. & n.receive v.recently adv.recite v.record v.recorder n.red adj.refuse v.regard v.regret n. & v.relation n.relax v.remain v.remember v.repair n. & v.repeat v.reply v.report n.require v.research n.rest n. & v.restaurant n.result n.retell v.return v.review v. & n.rice n.rich adj.ride (rode, rode) v.riddle n..right n. & adj.ring (rang, rung) v. & n.rise (rose, risen) v.risk n.river n.road n.robot n.rock n.role n.room n.rope n.rose n.round adv., prep & adj.row v.rubber n.rubbish n.rule n.ruler n.run (ran, run) v.rush v.Russia n.Russian n.Ssad adj.sadly adj.safe adj, , ssian n.Ssad &nb, sp;adj.sadly adj.safe adj.safety n.sail n. & v.salad n.sale n.salt n.same n. & adj. sand n.sandwich n.satisfy v.Saturday n. sausage n.save v.say (said, said) v. scalf. n.school n. schoolbag n.science n. scientist n.score n. & v.screen n.sea n.search n. & v.season n.seat n.second num. adj. & n.secret n.secretary n.see (saw, seen) v.seem v.seldom adv.sell (sold, sold) v.send (sent, sent) v.sense n.sentence n.separate v. & adj.September n.serious adj.servant n.serve v.service n.set (set, set) v.& n.seven num.several pron. & adj.shake(shook, shaken) v.shall (should) aux &v.shame n.shape n.& v.share v.she pron.sheep (pl sheep) n.shelf （pl. shelves）n.shine v.ship n.shirtshoe n.shop n.short adj.shorts n.should modal v.shoulder n.shout n. & v.show (showed, shown)v.shower n.shut (shut, shut) v.shy adj.sick adj.side n.sight nsilence n.silent adj.silk n.silly adj.silver n.similarsimple adj.simply adv.since prep. conj.&adv.sing (sang, sung) v.single adj.sir n.sister n.sit (sat, sat) v. .situation n.six num.sixty num.size n.skate vskill n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.sleepy adj.slide n.slow adj. & adv.small adv.smell n. & v.smile n. & v.smoke v.smooth adj.snake n.snow v.snowy adj.so adv. & conj.soap n.social adj.society n.socks n.sofa n.soft adj.soldier n.solid adj. & n.solve v.some adj. & pron. somebody pron someone pron. something pron. sometimes adv. somewhere adv.son n.song n.soon adv.sorry adj.sort v. & n.sound v. & n.soup n.sour adj.south n. & adj. southern adj.space n.spare adj.speak (spoke, spoken) v.special adj.speech n.speed n.& v.spell v.spend (spent, spent) v. . spirit n.spoon n.sport n.spread (spread, spread) v.spring n.square n.stairs n.stamp n. stand n.standard n. & adj.star n.start vstate nstation nstay n. & v.steal (stole, stolen) v.steel n.step n. & v.stick (stuck, stuck) v. &n.still adv.stomach n.stomachache n.stone n.stop n. & v.store n. & v.storm n.story n.strange adj.stranger n.strawberry n.stream n.street nstrike n.strong adj.student n.study v.stupid adj.subject n.succeed v.success n.successful adj.such adv. & pron. &adj.sudden adj.suddenly adv.suffer v.sugar n.suggest v.suggestion n.summer n.sun n.Sunday num.sunny adj.supermarket n.supper nsupply v. & n.suppose v.sure adj. & adv.surface n.surprise n. & vsweater n.sweep (swept, swept) v.sweet n. & adj.swim (swam, swum) v.swimming n.swing n.symbol n.Ttable n.table tennis n.tail n.take (took, taken) v.tale n.talk v.tall adj.tape n.task n.taste n. & v.taxi n.tea n.teach (taught, taught) v.teacher n.team n.technology n.telephone n.television (TV) ntell (told, told) v.temperature n.ten num.tennis n.tent n.term n.terrible adj.test v. & n.text n.than conjthank v. & n.that adj. & pron.the art.theatre n.their pron.them pron. themselves pron.then advthere int. & n. & adv.these pron.they pron.thick adj.thin adj.thing n.think (thought, thought) v.third num.thirsty adj.thirteen num.thirty num.this adj. & pron. those adj. & pron. though conj.thought n.thousand num.thread n.three num.through prep. & ad throw (threw, thrown) v.Thursday num.ticket n.tidy adj.tie v. & n.tiger n.till conj. & preptime n.tiny adj.tired adj.to prep.today adv. & n. together adv. toilet n.tomato n.tomorrow adv.ton n.tongue n.tonight adv.too adv.tool n.tooth (pl. teeth) n.toothachetoothbrush n.toothpaste n.top n.total adj. n. & v.touch v.tour n.tourist n.toward(s) preptowel n.towertown n.toy n.trade n.traditional adj.traffic n.train n. & v.training n.translate v.travel v.traveller n.treasure n.treat v.tree n.trip n.trouble v. & n.trousers n.truck n.true adj.trust v.truth n.try v.T-shirt n.Tuesday n.turn n.twelfth n.twelve num.twentiethtwenty num.twice adtwo num.Uugly adj.umbrella n.uncle n.under prep.underground adj. & n.understand (understood,understood) v.unhappy adj.unit n.university n.unless conj.until prep & conjup adv. & prep.upon prepupstairs adv.us pron.use n. & v.used adj.useful adj.usual adj.usually adv.Vvacation n.value n.various adj.VCD n.vegetable n.very adv.victory n.video n.village n.violin n.visit v.visitor n.voice n.volleyball n.Wwait v.wake (woke, woken) v. walk v.wall n.want v.war n.warm adj.warn v.wash v.waste n. & v.watch v.water n. watermelon n.way n.we pron.weak adj.wealth n.wear (wore, worn) v. weather n. Wednesday n.week n.weekday n. weekend n.weigh v.weight n.welcome adj.well adj, adv & n west adj. & n. western adj.wet adj.whale n.what pron. & adj. whatever conj & pron wheat n.wheel n.when conj & adv. whenever conj. where adv.whether conj.which conj.while conj & n. white adj.who pron.whole adj. whom pron.whose pron.why adv. & int.wide adj.wife n.will (would) modal v.win (won, won) n.wind n.window n.windy adj.wine n.wing n.winner n.winter n.wise adj.wish n. & v.with prep.without prep.wolf n.woman n.wonder v.wonderful adj.wood n.wooden adj.word n.work v. & n.worker n.world n.worry v.worth adj.would modal v.wound v. & n.write (wrote, written) v.writing n.wrong adj.XX-rayyard n.year n.yellow adj.yes adv.yesterday n. & adv.yet adv.you pron.young adj.your pron.yourself pron.yourselves pron.zebra n.zero n. & num.zoo n., .safety n.sail n. & v.salad n.sale n.salt n.same n. & adj.sand n.sandwich n.satisfy v.Saturday n.sausage n.save v.say (said, said) v.scalf. n.school n.schoolbag n.science n.scientist n.score n. & v.screen n.sea n.search n. & v.season n.seat n.second num. adj. & n.secret n.secretary n.see (saw, seen) v.seem v.seldom adv.sell (sold, sold) v.send (sent, sent) v.sense n.sentence n.separate v. & adj.September n.serious adj.servant n.serve v.service n.set (set, set) v.& n. seven num.several pron. & adj. shake(shook, shaken) v. shall (should) aux & v.shame n.shape n.& v.share v.she pron.sheep (pl sheep) n. shelf （pl. shelves）n. shine v.ship n.shirtshoe n.shop n.short adj.shorts n.should modal v. shoulder n.shout n. & v. show (showed, shown) v.shower n.shut (shut, shut) v.shy adj.sick adj.side n.sight nsilence n.silent adj.silk n.silly adj.silver n.similarsimple adj.simply adv.since prep. conj.& adv.sing (sang, sung) v.single adj.sir n.sister n.sit (sat, sat) v. .situation n.six num.sixty num.size n.skate vskill n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.sleepy adj.slide n.slow adj. & adv.small adv.smell n. & v.smile n. & v.smoke v.smooth adj.snake n.snow v.snowy adj.so adv. & conj.soap n.social adj.society n.socks n.sofa n.soft adj.soldier n.solid adj. & n.solve v.some adj. & pron.somebody pronsomeone pron.something pron.sometimes adv.somewhere adv.son n.song n.soon adv.sorry adj.sort v. & n.sound v. & n.soup n.sour adj.south n. & adj.southern adj.space n.spare adj.speak (spoke, spoken)v.special adj.speech n.speed n.& v.spell v.spend (spent, spent) v. .spirit n.spoon n.sport n.spread (spread, spread)v.spring n.square n.stairs n.stamp n.stand n.standard n. & adj.star n.start vstate nstation nstay n. & v.steal (stole, stolen) v.steel n.step n. & v.stick (stuck, stuck) v. &n.still adv.stomach n.stomachache n.stone n.stop n. & v.store n. & v.storm n.story n.strange adj.stranger n. strawberry n.stream n.street nstrike n.strong adj.student n.study v.stupid adj.subject n. succeed v.success n. successful adj.such adv. & pron. & adj.sudden adj.suddenly adv.suffer v.sugar n.suggest v. suggestion n. summer n.sun n.Sunday num.sunny adj. supermarket n. supper nsupply v. & n. suppose v.sure adj. & adv. surface n.surprise n. & v sweater n.sweep (swept, swept) v. sweet n. & adj. swim (swam, swum) v. swimming n.swing n.symbol n.Ttable n. table tennis n.tail n.take (took, taken) v.tale n.talk v.tall adj.tape n.task n.taste n. & v.taxi n.tea n.teach (taught, taught) v.teacher n.team n.technology n.telephone n.television (TV) ntell (told, told) v.temperature n.ten num.tennis n.tent n.term n.terrible adj.test v. & n.text n.than conjthank v. & n.that adj. & pron.the art.theatre n.their pron.them pron.themselves pron.then advthere int. & n. &adv.these pron.they pron.thick adj.thin adj.thing n.think (thought, thought)v.third num.thirsty adj.thirteen num.thirty num.this adj. & pron.those adj. & pron.though conj.thought n.thousand num.thread n.three num.through prep. & adthrow (threw, thrown)v.Thursday num.ticket n.tidy adj.tie v. & n.tiger n.till conj. & preptime n.tiny adj.tired adj.to prep.today adv. & n.together adv.toilet n.tomato n.tomorrow adv.ton n.tongue n.tonight adv.too adv.tool n.tooth (pl. teeth) n.toothachetoothbrush n.toothpaste n.top n.total adj. n. & v.touch v.tour n.tourist n.toward(s) prep。
初中必备英语词汇1600
初中必备英语词汇1600一、A开头词汇。
1. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够；有能力的。
2. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约；在……周围 adv. 大约；附近；到处；在周围。
3. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面；超过；高于 adj. 上面的；上述的adv. 在（或向）上面；在（或向）较高处。
4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外。
5. accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受；认可；承担；承兑 vi. 承认；同意；承兑。
6. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外；偶然；造化。
7. ache [eɪk] n. 疼痛 vi. 疼痛；渴望。
8. across [əˈkrɒs] prep. 穿过；横穿 adv. 横过；在对面。
9. act [ækt] v. 行动；表演；表现；起作用；假装 n. 行为；法令；（一）幕。
10. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动；活动；功能；战斗；情节。
11. active [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的；活跃的；主动的；有效的；现役的。
12. activity [ækˈtɪvəti] n. 活动；活跃；行动；敏捷。
13. add [æd] vt. 增加；添加；补充说；计算……总和 vi. 加；加起来；增添；做加法。
14. address [əˈdres] n. 地址；演讲；致辞；说话的技巧 vt. 写（收信人）姓名地址；演说；向……说话；称呼。
15. adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人 adj. 成年的；成熟的。
二、B开头词汇。
1. baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿；宝贝儿；孩子气的人 adj. 婴儿的；幼小的。
2. back [bæk] n. 后面；背部；靠背；足球等的后卫 vt. 支持；后退；背书；下赌注 vi. 后退；背靠；倒退 adv. 以前；向后地；来回地；上溯 adj. 后面的；过去的；拖欠的。
初中英语单词1600(全)
a (an) art. 一(个、件……) ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absent a. 缺席,不在accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动add vt. 添加,增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点;好处advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在……后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议air n. 空气;大气airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管always ad. 总是;一直;永远America * n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n. 4 月area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n. 臂, 支架army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrive vi. 到达;达到article n. 文章;东西;冠词art n. 艺术,美术;技艺as ad.& conj. 像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)Atlantic a. 大西洋的attention n. 注意,关心August n. 8 月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia * n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的away ad. 离开;远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景bad ( 比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n. 书包;提包;袋子ball n. 球舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹banana n. 香蕉bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤银行baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been ;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bear n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. ( 表示位置) 在……后面ad. 在后面;向后believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟( 铃) 声;钟形物below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. ( 表示位置) 在……的那边big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blind a. 瞎的blood n. 血,血液blow n. 击;打击blue n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机) boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开n. 间隙breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bun n. 馒头;小甜面包burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤bus n. 公共汽车business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车) bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营can 〖could〗〖can't = can not〗modal v. 可能;能够;可以不能Canada * n. 加拿大cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车card n.名片;纸牌care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat n. 猫 ]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生CD 光盘(compact disk 的缩写)CD ROM 信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory 的缩写) ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar )centre ( 美center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheer n. & vi. 欢呼;喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemistry n. 化学chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉child ( 复children) n. 孩子,儿童China * n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节(12 月25 日)church n. 教堂;教会cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来city n. 市,城市,都市clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb v. 爬,攀登clock n. 钟clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close 1 a . 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近close 2 vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt. 收集,搜集college n. 学院;专科学校colour ( 美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等) communication n. 交际;交往;通讯company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照competition n. 比赛,竞赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束composition n. 作文;作曲computer n. 电子计算机concert n. 音乐会;演奏会condition n. 条件,状况conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来consider vt. 考虑continue vi. 继续control vt.& n. 控制conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘) corner n. 角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费; n. 价格cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v. (can 的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的create vt. 创造;造成cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux. (后接不带to 的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n. 日期;约会daughter n. 女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear a . 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死December n. 12 月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚degree n. 程度;度数;学位delicious a. 美味的,可口的dentist n. 牙科医生depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt. 描写,叙述desk n. 书桌,写字台develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片) development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发dialogue ( 美dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记;日记簿dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n. 正餐,宴会direct a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a. 脏的discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰divide vt. 分,划分do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
初中必背1600词汇
初中必背1600词汇一、A开头。
1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
2. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够；有能力的。
3. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于；大约；在……周围 adv. 大约；到处；四处。
4. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在（或向）上面。
5. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外；到国外。
6. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席；不在。
7. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。
8. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外的事。
二、B开头。
1. baby [ˈbeɪbi] n. 婴儿。
2. back [bæk] n. 背；背后；后部 adv. 回（原处）；向后 adj. 后面的 v. （使）后退；支持。
3. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的。
4. bag [bæg] n. 书包；提包；袋子。
5. ball [bɔːl] n. 球；舞会。
6. balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球。
7. bamboo [ˌbæmˈbuː] n. 竹；竹子。
8. banana [bəˈnɑːnə] n. 香蕉。
三、C开头。
1. cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕；糕点；饼。
2. call [kɔːl] v. 称呼；呼唤；喊；叫 n. 电话；通话；叫；喊。
3. camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机；摄像机。
4. can [kæn] modal v. （could为其过去式）能；会；可以 n. （美）罐头；罐子。
5. Canada [ˈkænədə] n. 加拿大。
6. Canadian [kəˈneɪdiən] adj. 加拿大的；加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人。
2023中考英语1600词汇表
/ðɪs/
22 in
/ɪn/
23 English
/'ɪŋglɪʃ/
24
in English
25 map
/mæp/
26 cup
/kʌp/
27 ruler
/'ru:lə(r)/
28 pen
/pen/
29 orange
/'ɒrɪndʒ/
30 jacket
/'dʒækɪt/
31 key
/ki:/
32 quilt
第3页
初中英语单词表（按课本单元编排）
序号
单词
音标
121 daughter
/'dɔ:tə(r)/
122 here
/hɪə(r)/
123 photo
/'fəʊtəʊ/
124 of
/ɒv/
125 next
/nekst/
126 picture
/'pɪktʃə(r)/
127 girl
/gɜ:(r)l/
128 dog
/maɪn/
138 hers
/hɜ:(r)z/
139 excuse
/ɪk'skju:z/
140 me
/mi:/
141
excuse me
142 thank
/θæŋk/
143 teacher
/'ti:tʃə(r)/
144 about
/ə'baʊt/
145
What about…?
146 yours
/jɔ:(r)z/
62 his
63 and
64 her
65 yes
初中必背词汇1600(带翻译)
初中词汇表A1. a (an) art. ?一；任一；每一2.ability n 能力，能耐；才能3.able a 能；[经管] 有能力的；能干的4.about prep & ad. ?关于；大约。
在附近的；四处走动的；在起作用的5.above prep 超过；在……上面；在……之上6.abroad a & ad 在国外；到海外7.absent a ?缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的8.accent n 口音；重音；强调；特点；重音符号9.accept v 接受；承认；承担；承兑；容纳10.accident n 事故；意外；[法] 意外事件；机遇11.ache n 疼痛12.achieve v 取得；获得；实现；成功13.across prep ?穿过；横穿14.act n & v 行为，行动；法令，法案；（戏剧，歌剧的）一幕，段；装腔作势。
扮演；装作，举动像15.action n 行动；活动；功能；战斗；情节16.active a 积极的；活跃的；主动的；有效的；现役的17.activity n 活动；行动；活跃18.add v 加；增加；加起来；做加法19.address n ?地址；演讲；致辞；说话的技巧；称呼20.advantage n 优势；利益；有利条件21.advertisement n 广告，宣传22.advice n 建议；忠告；劝告；通知23.advise v建议；劝告，忠告；通知；警告24.afford v给予，提供；买得起25.afraid a 害怕的；恐怕；担心的26.after ad , prep & conj 以后的。
在……之后。
27.afternoon n 午后，下午28.again ad 又，此外；再一次；再说；增加29.against prep ?反对，违反；靠；倚；防备30.age n 年龄；时代；寿命，使用年限；阶段31.ago ad 以前的；过去的32.agree v?同意；意见一致33.agreement n 协议；同意，一致34.air n 空气，大气；天空；样子；曲调35.airline航空公司；航线36.airplane n ?飞机37.airport n ?机场；航空站38.alive a 活着的；活泼的；有生气的39.all a & pron全部的。
初中英语词汇1600背诵版
初中英语词汇1600背诵版A1. able 能够2. about 关于3. above 在...上面4. accept 接受5. across 横过6. act 行动7. action 动作8. active 活跃的9. activity 活动10. add 添加11. address 地址12. admire 钦佩13. admit 承认14. adult 成年人15. advance 进步B16. afraid 害怕的17. after 在...之后18. again 再次19. against 反对20. age 年龄21. ago 以前22. agree 同意23. ahead 在前24. aid 帮助25. aim 目标26. air 空气27. airport 机场28. alive 活着的29. all 全部30. allow 允许C31. among 在...之中32. amount 数量33. and 和34. angry 生气的35. animal 动物36. another 另一个37. answer 回答38. any 任何的39. anybody 任何人40. anything 任何事物41. anywhere 任何地方42. appear 出现43. area 地区44. arm 胳膊45. around 围绕D46. arrive 到达47. art 艺术48. article 文章49. as 作为50. ask 问51. asleep 睡着的52. at 在53. attention 注意54. audience 观众55. aunt 阿姨56. autumn 秋天E57. each 每个58. ear 耳朵59. early 早的60. earth 地球61. east 东方62. easy 容易的63. eat 吃64. education 教育65. effect 效果66. effort 努力67. egg 鸡蛋68. eight 八69. either 任一70. eleven 十一F71. else 其他的72. employ 雇佣73. empty 空的74. encourage 鼓励75. end 结束76. enemy 敌人77. energy 能量78. engine 引擎79. enjoy 享受80. enough 足够的G81. enter 进入82. environment 环境83. equal 相等的84. erase 擦掉85. especially 特别地86. even 甚至87. ever 曾经88. every 每个89. everybody 每个人90. everything 每件事H91. example 例子92. except 除了93. excited 兴奋的94. excuse 借口95. exercise 练习96. expect 期待97. experience 经验98. explain 解释99. express 表达100. eye 眼睛I101. face 脸102. fact 事实103. fail 失败104. fall 落下105. family 家庭106. famous 著名的107. far 远的108. fast 快的109. father 父亲110. favourite 最喜欢的J111. few 一些112. fight 战斗113. final 最终的114. finally 最后115. find 找到116. fine 好的117. finish 完成118. fire 火119. first 第一120. fish 鱼K121. five 五122. fly 飞123. follow 跟随124. food 食物125. foot 脚126. for 为了127. foreign 外国的128. forget 忘记129. form 形式130. forward 向前L131. free 自由的132. friend 朋友133. from 从134. front 前面135. fruit 水果136. full 满的137. fun 乐趣138. future 未来M139. game 游戏140. general 一般的141. get 得到142. girl 女孩143. give 给144. glad 高兴的145. glass 玻璃146. go 去147. good 好的148. government 政府149. great 伟大的150. green 绿色的。
初中英语1600词汇对照表
n. n. prep. ad. conj.
v.
n.
蜜蜂 牛肉 在……以前； 在……前面 以前 在…..之前 开始，着手
行为，举止
The meeting will begin at seven o’clock . （会议将在七点开始。）
第 5 页 共 66 页
考试大纲词汇表 behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]
的费用）；抽的 new car.
出（时间）；提 （玛丽买不起新车。）
供
第 1 页 共 66 页
考试大纲词汇表 afraid[əˈfreɪd] after [ˈɑː ftə(r)]
afternoon [ ɑ ː ftə ˈ nuː n] again[əˈɡeɪn] against [əˈɡeɪnst] age [eɪdʒ] ago [əˈɡəʊ] agree [əˈɡriː ]
（父亲允许我去看电影。）
ad. 几乎，差不多
a. 单独的，孤独的
ad. 向前；和…..在
prep. 一起；一同
沿着；顺着
ad. 大声地
ad. 已经
ad. 也
conj. 虽然；尽管
ad. 总是；一直；永
远
n. 美国；美洲
a. 美国人；美国人
n. 的
美国人
prep. 在……中间；在
第 2 页 共 66 页
a. 睡着的，熟睡
prep. 在（几点钟）；
在（某处）
n. & a. 大西洋（的）
n. 关心；注意
n. 八月
n. 伯母；舅母；审；
姑；姨
n. a.
澳澳洲洲；的澳；大澳利大亚利英语
n.
亚澳的大利亚：初人中
n. 秋天，号秋季
中考词汇1600中英文对照原版
a.
便宜的，贱
cheat
v.
骗取，哄骗；作弊
check
n.
vt.
检查；批改;
校对，核对；检查；批改
cheer
n.&vi.
欢呼；喝彩
cheese
n.
奶酪
chemistry
n.
化学
chess
n.
棋
chest
n.
箱子；盒子；胸部
chicken
n.
鸡；鸡肉
child (pl.children)
n.
n.
中心，中央
century
n.
世纪，百年
certain
a.
确chairman/chairwoman
n.
主席；会长；议长
chalk
n.
粉笔
chance
n.
机会，可能性 、
change
n.
v.
零钱；找头．改变，变化；
更换；兑换
chant
vt.
n.
咏唱；歌颂;
颂歌；曲子
决定；下决心
decision
n.
决定；决心
deep
a.
ad.
深的;
深；深厚
degree
n.
程度；度数；学位
delicious
a.
美味的，可口的
dentist
n.
牙科医生
depend
vi.
依靠；依赖；指望；取决于
describe
vt.
描写，叙述
desk
n.
书桌，写字台
develop
v.
vt.
(使)发展；(使)发达；(使)发育；并发嘶．
初中英语要求掌握的1600词汇表下载
初中英语要求掌握的1600词汇表a (an) art.ability n.able adj.about prep.above prep.abroad adv.accept v.accident n.according to prep.achieve v.across prep.act n. & v.action n.activity n.add v.address n.advantage n.advertisement n.advice n.advise v.afraid adj.after adv., prep & conj.afternoon n.again adv.against prep.age n.ago adv.agree v.agreement n.air n.airlineairplane n.airport n.album n.all adj. & pron.allow v.almost adv.alone adj.along adv. & prepaloud adv.already adv.also adv.although conj.always adv.America / the USA American adj.among prep.and conj.angry adj.animal n.another adj. & pron. answer n. & v.ant n.any pron. & adj. anybody pron.anyone pron.anything pron.anyway adv.anywhere adv.appear v.apple n.April n.areaarm n.army n.around prep.arrive v.art n.article n.as adv., conj & prep Asia nAsian a & n.ask v.asleep adj.at prep.Atlantic Ocean n. attention n.August n.aunt n.Australia n.autumn n.available adj.avoid n.awake v.away adv.Bbaby n.back adv. & n. background n.bad ( worse, worst) a badly adv.bag n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.banana n.bank n.baseball n.basic adj.basket n.basketball n.bathroom n.be (is,am,are) v.beach n.bear n.beat v. & n. beautiful adj.because conj.become v.bed n.bedroom n.bee n.beef n.before prep. adv. & conj. begin (began, begun) v. beginning n.behind prep.believebell n.below prep.beside prepbesides prep. & adv. between prepbeyond prep.big adj.bike =bicycle nbill n.bird n.birth n.biscuit n.bit n.bitter adj.black adj. & n. blackboard n.blind adj.blood n.blow (blew, blown) v.blue n. & adj.board n.boat n.body n.book n.bookshop n.boring adj.born adj.borrow v.boss n.both pron. & adj.bottle n.bottom n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n.brave adj.bread n.break (broke, broken) n. & v. breakfast n.breathe v.bridge n.bright adj.bring (brought, brought) v. brother n.brown n. & adj.brush v. & n.build (built, built) v.building n.burn (burnt, burnt) v.bus n.business n.busy adj.but conj.butterfly n.buy (bought, bought) v by prep.bye-bye interj.Ccabbage n.cake n.call v.camel n.camera n.camp n. & v.can n. & modal v Canada n.candle n.candy n.cap n.capital n.captain n.car n.card n.care v.careful adj.careless adj.carry v.cat n.catch (caught, caught) v. cause n. & v.CD n.CD-ROMceiling n.celebrate v.cent n.centre n.century n.certain adj.certainly adv.chair n.chairman/woman n. chalk n.chance n.change v.chant n. & v.cheap adj.cheat v.check n. & v.cheer n. & v. cheese n.chemistry n.chess n.chest n.chick n.chicken n.child (pl. children) n. China n.Chinese adj.& n. chocolate n.choice n.choose (chose, chosen) v. chopsticks n. Christmas n.church n.cinema n.circle n. & v.city n.clap v. & n.class n.classmate n. classroom n.clean adj. & v.clear adj.clearly adv.clever adj.climb v.clock n.clone v.close v. & adj. clothes n.cloud n.cloudy adj.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.coffee n.coin n.coke n.cold adj. & n. collect v.college n.colour n. & v.come (came, come) v. comfortable adj. common adj. communication n. company n. compare v. competition n. complete adj. & v. composition n. computer n. concert n.condition n. conference n. connect v.consider v.context n.continue v.contract n.control v. conversation n.cook v. & n.cooker n.cool adj.copy n. & v. corner n.correct v. & adj. cost v.cotton n. & adj. coughcould modal v.count v.country n countryside n.couple n.courage n.course n.cousin n.cover n. & v.cow n.crayon n.crazy adj.create v.cross v. & n.cruelcry n. & v.culture n.cup n.cut (cut, cut) v. & n. Ddad (daddy) n.daily adj. adv. & n. dance v. & n.danger n.dangerous n.dare v. & aux.dark adj. & n.date n.daughter n.day n.dead adj.deaf adj.deal v.dear adj.death n.December n.decide v.decision n.deep adj. & adv.degree n.delicious adj.dentist n.depend v.describe v.desk n.develop v. development n. dialogue n.diary n.dictionary n.die v.difference n.different adj.difficult adj.difficulty n.dig (dug, dug) v. dinner n.direct adj. & v. direction n.director n.dirty adj.discover n. discovery n.discuss v. discussion n.disease n.dish n.disturb v.divide v.do (did, done) v doctor n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.double adj. & n.doubt n. & v.down adv. & prep. downstairs adv.dozen n.draw v.drawer n.drawing n.dream v. & n.dress n. & v.drink v. & n.drive (drove, driven) v. driver n.drop v.drum n.dry v. & adj.duck n.dumpling n.during prep.duty n.DVD nEeach adj. & pronear n.early adj. & adv. earth n.easily adv.east n.& adj.easy adj.eatedge n.education n.effort n.egg n.eight num.either adj. conj & ad elder n.electric adj. elephant n.eleven numelse adj. & adv.E-mail n.empty adj.enable v. encourage v.end n. & v. enemy n.energy n.engineer n. England n. English n. & adj. enjoy v.enough adj. adv. & n. ensure n.enter v.eraser n. especially adv. Europe n. European n.even adv.evening n.ever adv.every adj. everybody pron. everyday adj. everyone pron. everything pron. everywhere adv.exactly adv.exam =examination n.examine v.example n.excellent adj.except prep.excite v.excited adj.exciting adj.excuse n. & v.exercise v. & n.expect v.expensive adj.experience n.experiment n.explain v.explanation n.express v.eye n.Fface n. & v.fact n.factor n.factory n.fail v.fair n.fall (fell, fallen) v.family n.famous adj.fan n.fantastic adj.far (farther, farthest /further, furthest) adj. & adv. farm n.farmer n.fast adj. & adv.fat adj.father n.favourite adj. & n.fear n.February n.feed (fed, fed) v.feel (felt, felt) v.feeling n.festival n.fever n.few pron. & afield n.fifth num.fifty num.fight (fought, fought ) v. & n. fill v.film n.final adj.finally adv.find (found, found) v.fine adj.finger n.finish v.fire n.first num, adj. & adv.fish n.fisherman n.fit adj. & v.five num.fix v.flag n.flat n.floor n.flower n.flu n.fly v. & n.follow v.following adj.food n.foot (feet) n.football n.for prep.force v.foreign adj.foreigner n.forest n.forget v.fork n.form n.forward adv.four num.fox n.freeze (froze, frozen) fresh adj.Friday n.fridge n.friend n.friendly adj.frog n.from prep.front adj. & n.fruit n.full adj.fun n.funny adj.future n.Ggame n.garden n.gate n.general adj.generally adv geography n.gesture n.get (got, got) v.gift n.giraffe n.girl n.give (gave, given) v. glad adj.glass n.glove n.go v.goat n.god n.gold n. & adj.golden adj.good ( better, best) adj. goodbye (bye-bye) interj. goose (pl geese) n. government n.grade n.grammar n. grandchild granddaughter n.grandfather/grandpa n. grandmother/grandma n. grandparent n. grandparent n. grandson n.granny n.grass n.grape n.great adj.green adj.greet v.ground n.group n.grow (grew, grown) v. guard n.guess v.guest n.guitar n.gun n.gym = gymnasium n. Hhabit n.hair n.half adj. & n.hall n.ham n.hamburger n.hand n.handbag n. handsome adj. handwriting n.hang (hung, hung) v. happen v.happy adj.hard adv. & adj. hardly adv.hat n.hate v. & n.have ( has, had, had) v. he pron.head n.headache n.health n.healthy adj.hear (heard, heard) v. heart n.heat n.heavenheavy adj.height n.hello (hi) interj. help v.helpful adj.hen n.her pron.here adv.hero n.herself pron.hide (hid, hidden) v. high adj.hill n.him pron.himself pron.his pron.history n.hit (hit, hit ) v. hobby n.hold (held, held) v. hole n.holiday n.home n. & adv. homesick adj. homework n. honest adj.honour n. & v.hope n. & v. horse n.hospital n.hot adj.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n. housework n.how adv. however adv. & conj. huge adj.hundred num.hungry adj. hurry v.hurt (hurt,hurt) v. husband n.II pron.ice n.ice cream n. idea n.if conjill adj.illness n. imagine v. immediately adv. important adj. impossible adj. improve v.in prep.inch n.include v increase v.& n. indeed adj. India n. industry n. influence n. information n. ink n.inside prep. insist v. instead adv. instruction n. intend v. interest n. interested adj. interesting adj. international n. Internet n. interview n. & v. into prep introduce v. introduction n. invent v. invention n. invite v.iron n.& v.island n.it prop.its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.January n.Japan n. Japanese n.jeans n.job n.join v.joke n.joy n.juice n.July n.jump v.June n.just adj. & adv.Kkeep (kept, kept) v. key n.keyboard n.kick v. & n.kid n.kill v. & n. kilogram /kilo n. kilometre n.kind n. & adj. king n.kiss n. & v. kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife (pl knives) n. knock v. & n.know(knew, known) v. knowledge n.Llab = laboratory n. labour n.lady n.lake n.lamp n.land n. & v. language n.large adj.last adj. & v late adj. & adv. later adv.laugh n. & v. law n.lay (laid, laid) v. lazy adj.lead (led, led) v. leader n.leaf (pl. leaves) n. learn (learnt, learnt) v. least n.leave (left, left) v.left adj. & n.leg n.lemonade n.lend (lent, lent) v. less adj.lesson n.let (let, let) v. letter n.level n.librarian n.library n.lie n. & v.life n.lift v.light adj.& n.like v.line n.lion n.list n.listen v.little adj.litter v. & n.live v.lively adj.lock n. & v. London n.long adj.look v. .lose (lost, lost) v.lot n.loud adj.love v. & n.lovely adj.low adj. & adv.luck n.luckily adv.lucky adj.lunch n.Mmachine n.mad adj.madam/madame n. magazine n.magic adj.mail n.main adj.make (made, made) v.man (pl. men) n.manage v.manager n.many ( more, most) pron. & adj. map n.March n.mark n. & v.market n.marriage n.marry v.master v.match v. & n. mathematics/maths n. matter n.may modal v.May n.maybe adv.me pron.meal n.mean (meant, meant) v. meaning n.meat n.medicine n.meet (met, met) v. meeting n.melon n.member n.memory n.mend v.mention n. & v message n.metal n. & adj.method n.metre n.middle n.might v. & aux.mile n.milk n.mind v. & n.mine pron., n. & v. minute n.mirror n.Miss n.miss v.mistake v. & n. model n.modern adj.mom (mum) n. moment n.Monday n.money n.monitor n.monkey n.month n.moon n.more adj., adv. & n. morning n.most adj.mother n.motorcycle n. mountain n.mouse n.mouth n.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr. (mister) n. Mrs. (mistress) n. Ms n.much adj. murder v. museum nmusic n.must modal v. my pron.myself pron.Nname n.national adj. natural adj. nature n.near adj.nearly adv. necessary adj. neck n.need v.& n. neighbour n. neither adj. nervous adj. never adv.new adj.news n. newspaper n. next adj. adv. & n. nice adj.night n.nine num.ninety num.ninth num.no adv. & adj. nobody n. & pron. nod v.noise n.none pron. noodle n.noon n.nor conj.normal adj.north adj. & n.northern adj.nose n.not adv.note n. & v.notebook n.nothing pron.notice n. & v. November n.now adv.number n.nurse n.OOK adv.object n.ocean n.October n.ofoff prep & adv. offer v. & v.office n.officer n.often adv.oil n.old adj.on prep.once n, adv. & conj one num. & pron. oneself prop.only adv.open adj. & v. operation n. opportunity n.or conjorange adj. & n.order v.other pron. & adj. our pron.ourselves pron.out adv.outside n. adv. & prep over prep & adv. overcoat n.own adj. v.owner n.PP.C. = personal computer n. P.E. =physical education n. Pacific Oceanpackage n.page n.paint n.pair n.palace n.pale adj.pancake n.panda n.paper n.pardon n.parent n.park n. & v.part n.party n.pass v.passage n.passenger n.passport n.past prep.path n.patient n.pay (paid, paid) v.peace n.pear n.pen n.pence n.pencil n.penny n.people n.percent n.perfect adj.perhaps adv.period n.person n.personal adj.pet n.phone v. & n.photo n.physics n.piano n.pick v.picnic n. picture n.pie n.piece n.pig n.pilot n.ping-pong n. pink n. & adj. pioneer n.pity n.place n. & v. plain adj.plan n. & v. plane n.planet n.plant v. & n. plastic n. & adj. plate n.play v.player n. playground n. pleasant adj. please v. pleasure n. plenty n. pocket n.poem n.point v.police n. policeman n. policy n.polite adj. pond n.pool n.poor adj.pop n.popular adj. population n. pork n.position n. possible adj. post n.& v. postcard n.potato n.pound n. practice n. practise v.praise n. & v. prepare v.present n. president n.pretty adj. preventprice n.pride n.primary adj. principle n.print v.prison n.prisoner n.private adj.prize n.probably adv. problem n. produce v. programme n. progress n.& v. promise n. & v. pronounce v. pronunciation n. proper adj.protect v.proud adj.prove v.provide v.public adj. & n. pull v. & n.punish v.pupil n.purpose n.purse n.push n. & v.put (put, put) v.Qquarterqueen n.quick adj. & adv quickly adv.quiet adj.quite adv.Rrabbit n.race n.radio n.railway n.rain v.raincoat n.rainy adj.raise v.rapid adj.rat n.rather adv.reach v.read (read, read) v. ready adj.real adj.realise (realize) n. really adv.reason v. & n. receive v.recently adv.recite v.record v.recorder n.red adj.refuse v.regard v.regret n. & v. relation n.relax v.remain v. remember v. repair n. & v. repeat v.reply v.report n.require v. research n.rest n. & v.result n.retell v.return v.review v. & n.rice n.rich adj.ride (rode, rode) v.riddle n..right n. & adj.ring (rang, rung) v. & n.rise (rose, risen) v.risk n.river n.road n.robot n.rock n.role n.room n.rope n.rose n.round adv., prep & adj. row v.rubber n.rubbish n.rule n.ruler n.run (ran, run) v.rush v.Russia n.Russian n.Ssad adj.sadly adj.safe adj, , ssian n.Ssad &nb, sp;adj.sadly adj.safe adj.safety n.sail n. & v.salad n.sale n.salt n.same n. & adj.sand n.sandwich n.satisfy v.Saturday n.sausage n.save v.say (said, said) v.scalf. n.school n.schoolbag n.science n.scientist n.score n. & v.screen n.sea n.search n. & v.season n.seat n.second num. adj. & n. secret n.secretary n.see (saw, seen) v.seem v.seldom adv.sell (sold, sold) v.send (sent, sent) v.sense n.sentence n.separate v. & adj. September n.serious adj.servant n.serve v.service n.set (set, set) v.& n.seven num.several pron. & adj. shake(shook, shaken) v. shall (should) aux & v. shame n.shape n.& v.share v.she pron.sheep (pl sheep) n. shelf （pl. shelves）n. shine v.ship n.shirtshoe n.shop n.short adj.shorts n.should modal v. shoulder n.shout n. & v.show (showed, shown) v. shower n.shut (shut, shut) v.shy adj.sick adj.side n.sight nsilence n.silent adj.silk n.silly adj.silver n.similarsimple adj.simply adv.since prep. conj.& adv. sing (sang, sung) v. single adj.sir n.sister n.sit (sat, sat) v. . situation n.six num.sixty num.size n.skate vskill n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.sleepy adj.slide n.slow adj. & adv.small adv.smell n. & v.smile n. & v. smoke v.smooth adj.snake n.snow v.snowy adj.so adv. & conj.soap n.social adj.society n.socks n.sofa n.soft adj.soldier n.solid adj. & n.solve v.some adj. & pron. somebody pron someone pron. something pron. sometimes adv. somewhere adv.son n.song n.soon adv.sorry adj.sort v. & n.sound v. & n.soup n.sour adj.south n. & adj. southern adj.space n.spare adj.speak (spoke, spoken) v. special adj.speech n.speed n.& v.spell v.spend (spent, spent) v. . spirit n.sport n.spread (spread, spread) v. spring n.square n.stairs n.stamp n.stand n.standard n. & adj.star n.start vstate nstation nstay n. & v.steal (stole, stolen) v. steel n.step n. & v.stick (stuck, stuck) v. & n. still adv.stomach n. stomachache n.stone n.stop n. & v.store n. & v.storm n.story n.strange adj.stranger n.strawberry n.stream n.street nstrike n.strong adj.student n.study v.stupid adj.subject n.succeed v.success n.successful adj.such adv. & pron. & adj. sudden adj.suddenly adv.suffer v.suggest v. suggestion n. summer n.sun n.Sunday num. sunny adj. supermarket n. supper nsupply v. & n. suppose v.sure adj. & adv. surface n.surprise n. & v sweater n.sweep (swept, swept) v. sweet n. & adj. swim (swam, swum) v. swimming n.swing n.symbol n.Ttable n.table tennis n.tail n.take (took, taken) v. tale n.talk v.tall adj.tape n.task n.taste n. & v.taxi n.tea n.teach (taught, taught) v. teacher n.team n.technology n. telephone n. television (TV) ntell (told, told) v. temperature n.ten num.tennis n.tent n.term n.terrible adj.test v. & n.text n.than conjthank v. & n.that adj. & pron.the art.theatre n.their pron.them pron. themselves pron.then advthere int. & n. & adv. these pron.they pron.thick adj.thin adj.thing n.think (thought, thought) v. third num.thirsty adj.thirteen num.thirty num.this adj. & pron. those adj. & pron. though conj.thought n.thousand num.thread n.three num.through prep. & adthrow (threw, thrown) v. Thursday num.ticket n.tidy adj.tie v. & n.tiger n.till conj. & preptime n.tiny adj.tired adj.to prep.today adv. & n. together adv. toilet n.tomato n. tomorrow adv. ton n.tongue n.tonight adv.too adv.tool n.tooth (pl. teeth) n. toothache toothbrush n. toothpaste n.top n.total adj. n. & v. touch v.tour n.tourist n. toward(s) prep towel n.towertown n.toy n.trade n. traditional adj. traffic n.train n. & v. training n. translate v.travel v.traveller n. treasure n.treat v.tree n.trip n.trouble v. & n. trousers n.truck n.true adj.trust v.truth n.try v.T-shirt n.Tuesday n.turn n.twelfth n.twelve num.twentiethtwenty num.twice adtwo num.Uugly adj.umbrella n.uncle n.under prep.underground adj. & n.understand (understood, understood) v. unhappy adj.unit n.university n.unless conj.until prep & conjup adv. & prep.upon prepupstairs adv.us pron.use n. & v.used adj.useful adj.usual adj.usually adv.Vvacation n.value n.various adj.VCD n.vegetable n.very adv.victory n.video n.village n.violin n.visit v.visitor n.voice n.volleyball n.Wwait v.wake (woke, woken) v. walk v.wall n.want v.war n.warm adj.warn v.wash v.waste n. & v.watch v.water n. watermelon n.way n.we pron.weak adj.wealth n.wear (wore, worn) v. weather n. Wednesday n.week n.weekday n. weekend n.weigh v.weight n.welcome adj.well adj, adv & n west adj. & n. western adj.wet adj.whale n.what pron. & adj. whatever conj & pron wheat n.wheel n.when conj & adv. whenever conj. where adv.whether conj.which conj.while conj & n. white adj.who pron.whole adj.whom pron.whose pron.why adv. & int. wide adj.wife n.will (would) modal v. win (won, won) n. wind n.window n.windy adj.wine n.wing n.winner n.winter n.wise adj.wish n. & v.with prep.without prep.wolf n.woman n.wonder v.wonderful adj. wood n.wooden adj.word n.work v. & n.worker n.world n.worry v.worth adj.would modal v. wound v. & n.write (wrote, written) v. writing n.wrong adj.XX-rayyard n.year n.yellow adj.yes adv.yesterday n. & adv. yet adv.you pron.young adj.your pron.yourself pron. yourselves pron. zebra n.zero n. & num.zoo n., .safety n.sail n. & v.salad n.sale n.salt n.same n. & adj. sand n.sandwich n.satisfy v.Saturday n. sausage n.save v.say (said, said) v. scalf. n.school n. schoolbag n.science n.scientist n.score n. & v.screen n.sea n.search n. & v. season n.seat n.second num. adj. & n. secret n.secretary n.see (saw, seen) v. seem v.seldom adv.sell (sold, sold) v. send (sent, sent) v. sense n.sentence n.separate v. & adj. September n.serious adj.servant n.serve v.service n.set (set, set) v.& n.seven num.several pron. & adj. shake(shook, shaken) v. shall (should) aux & v. shame n.shape n.& v.share v.she pron.sheep (pl sheep) n. shelf （pl. shelves）n. shine v.ship n.shirtshoe n.shop n.short adj.shorts n.should modal v. shoulder n.shout n. & v.show (showed, shown) v. shower n.shut (shut, shut) v.shy adj.sick adj.side n.sight nsilence n.silent adj.silk n.silly adj.silver n.similarsimple adj.simply adv.since prep. conj.& adv. sing (sang, sung) v.single adj.sir n.sister n.sit (sat, sat) v. . situation n.six num.sixty num.size n.skate vskill n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.sleepy adj.slide n.slow adj. & adv. small adv.smell n. & v. smile n. & v. smoke v.smooth adj. snake n.snow v.snowy adj.so adv. & conj. soap n.social adj. society n.socks n.sofa n.soft adj.soldier n.solid adj. & n. solve v.some adj. & pron. somebody pron someone pron. something pron. sometimes adv. somewhere adv. son n.song n.soon adv.sorry adj.sound v. & n.soup n.sour adj.south n. & adj. southern adj.space n.spare adj.speak (spoke, spoken) v. special adj.speech n.speed n.& v.spell v.spend (spent, spent) v. . spirit n.spoon n.sport n.spread (spread, spread) v. spring n.square n.stairs n.stamp n.stand n.standard n. & adj.star n.start vstate nstation nstay n. & v.steal (stole, stolen) v. steel n.step n. & v.stick (stuck, stuck) v. & n. still adv.stomach n. stomachache n.stone n.stop n. & v.store n. & v.storm n.story n.strange adj.stranger n.strawberry n.street nstrike n.strong adj.student n.study v.stupid adj.subject n.succeed v.success n.successful adj.such adv. & pron. & adj. sudden adj.suddenly adv.suffer v.sugar n.suggest v.suggestion n.summer n.sun n.Sunday num.sunny adj. supermarket n.supper nsupply v. & n. suppose v.sure adj. & adv. surface n.surprise n. & v sweater n.sweep (swept, swept) v. sweet n. & adj. swim (swam, swum) v. swimming n.swing n.symbol n.Ttable n.table tennis n.tail n.take (took, taken) v. tale n.talk v.tall adj.task n.taste n. & v.taxi n.tea n.teach (taught, taught) v. teacher n.team n.technology n. telephone n.television (TV) ntell (told, told) v. temperature n.ten num.tennis n.tent n.term n.terrible adj.test v. & n.text n.than conjthank v. & n.that adj. & pron.the art.theatre n.their pron.them pron. themselves pron.then advthere int. & n. & adv. these pron.they pron.thick adj.thin adj.thing n.think (thought, thought) v. third num.thirsty adj.thirteen num.thirty num.this adj. & pron. those adj. & pron. though conj.thought n.thousand num.thread n.three num.through prep. & ad throw (threw, thrown) v. Thursday num.ticket n.tidy adj.tie v. & n.tiger n.till conj. & preptime n.tiny adj.tired adj.to prep.today adv. & n. together adv.toilet n.tomato n.tomorrow adv.ton n.tongue n.tonight adv.too adv.tool n.tooth (pl. teeth) n. toothachetoothbrush n. toothpaste n.top n.total adj. n. & v.touch v.tour n.tourist n.toward(s) preptowel n.towertown n.toy n.trade n.traditional adj.traffic n.train n. & v.training n.。
英语课标词汇表(初中部分1600词)
英语课标词汇表（初中部分1600词）a (an) art. 一；一个ability n 能力able a 能about prep & ad. 大约，关于above prep 上方，以上abroad a & ad 外国absent a 缺席accent n 口音；腔调accept v 接受；承担；同意accident n 意外事件, 事故ache n 疼achieve v 完成；实现across prep 穿越act n & v 表演action n 动作active a 积极的activity n 活动add v 增加address n 地址advantage n 优点advertisement n 广告advice n 建议advise v 建议afford v 提供；担负得起afraid a 怕，害怕after ad , prep & conj 在……以后afternoon n 下午again ad 又；再against prep 反对age n 年龄；年纪ago ad 以前agree v 同意agreement n 同意air n 空气airline 航线airplane n 飞机airport n 飞机场alive a 活的；活泼的all a & pron 全部；所有allow v 允许almost ad 几乎；差不多alone a 单独；独自along ad & prep 沿着aloud ad 大声地already ad 已经also ad 也although conj 虽然always ad 总是America n 美国；美洲American a & n 美国的；美洲的among prep 在……中间（之中）ancient a 古代的；古老的and conj 和angry a 生气animal n 动物another a & pron 另；另一answer n & v 回答ant n 蚂蚁any pron & a 任何anybody pron 任何人；有人anyone pron 任何人；无论谁anything pron 任何事；物某事anyway ad 不管怎样；无论如何anywhere ad 无论何地；任何地方；无论何处；在任何地方appear v 出现apple n 苹果April n 四月area n 地区arm n 手army n 军队；陆军around prep & ad 围绕；绕过arrive v 到达；达到art n 艺术；技术article n 文章；冠词as ad, conj & prep 当；像Asia n 亚洲；亚洲人Asian a & n 亚洲人；亚洲的ask v 问；要求；请求asleep a 睡熟的；睡着的at prep 在；对Atlantic n & a 大西洋；大西洋的attention n 注意；关怀；关心August n 八月aunt n 伯母；姑妈；姑母；舅妈；姨母Australia n 澳大利亚Australian a & n 澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的autumn n 秋天available a 可得到的；可利用的avoid n 避免；撤消awake v 唤醒；清醒的away ad 离；离开Bbaby n 婴儿；年龄最小的人back ad & n 回background n 背景；基础bad ( worse, worst) a 坏的；不好bag n 包；袋子ball n 球balloon n 气球；飞船bamboo n 竹；竹子；竹杆banana n 香蕉bank n 银行；堤岸baseball n 棒球；棒球运动basic a 基本的；基础的basket n 篮子；篓basketball n 篮球；篮球运动bathroom n 洗澡间；洗手间be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux v 是beach n 海滩；海滨bear n 熊；beat v & n 打；挫败；打败beautiful a 美丽的；绝妙的；漂亮的because conj 因为；由于become (became, become) v 成为；变成；变成bed n 床；床位bedroom n 寝室；卧室bee n 蜜峰beef n 牛肉before prep, ad & conj 以前；在……以前begin (began, begun) v 开始；开端；创建behaviour n 行为；举止behind prep 在……后；落后于believe v 相信；信任bell n 铃；铃声below prep 在……下；之下beside prep 在……旁边；在besides prep & ad 此外；除……外between prep 在……（两者）之间；当中beyond prep 超过……；超出（过）big a 大；巨大的bike =bicycle n 自行车bill n 帐单；报单bird n 鸟；禽birth n 出生；诞生birthday n 生日；诞辰biscuit n 饼干；软饼bit n 一点；少量bitter a 苦的；痛苦的black a & n 黑色；黑暗的blackboard n 黑板blind a 瞎的；盲目；blood n 血液；血统blow (blew, blown) v 吹；吹气blue n & a 蓝色；蓝色的board n 板boat n 船；小船body n 身体；主体book n 书boring a 讨厌的born a 出生；天生的borrow v 借；借入boss n 老板；工头；上司both pron & a 二者；两者都bottle n 瓶子bottom n 底；底部bowl n 碗box n 盒子；箱boy n 男孩brain n 脑；脑力；脑髓brave a 勇敢的bread n 面包break (broke, broken) v & n 中断；休息breakfast n 早餐；早饭breath n 呼吸；气息breathe v 呼吸；发出bridge n 桥；桥梁bright a 聪明的；伶俐的bring (brought, brought) v 带来；拿来brother n 兄弟；同胞brown n & a 褐色；棕色；褐色的；棕色的brush v & n 刷；刷子；毛笔build (built, built) v 建造；构成building n 建筑物；大楼burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v燃烧bus n 公共汽车business n 生意；事务busy a 忙的；繁忙的but conj 但是；除外butter n 黄油；奶油butterfly n 蝴蝶buy (bought, bought) v 买；购买by prep 通过……；被……bye interj 再见Ccabbage n 洋白菜cake n 饼；蛋糕call v & n 呼叫；打电话camel n 骆驼camera n 照相机camp n & v 野营；营房can modal v 能；会Canada n 加拿大cancel v 取消；撤消candle n 蜡烛cancer n 癌症；癌candy n 糖果cap n 帽子capital n 首都；大写字母captain n 船长；队长car n 小汽车；车card n 卡片care v & n 关心；注意careful a 小心的；细致的；仔细的careless a 粗心的；粗心大意carry v 携带；搬cat n 猫catch (caught, caught) v 抓住；捕获cause n & v 使；引起CD nCD-ROM n.ceiling n 天花板；顶逢celebrate v 庆祝；表扬cent n 分；百分之一centre n 中心century n 世纪；百年certain a 肯定的；某一个chair n 椅子chairman/woman n 主席；董事长chalk n 粉笔chance n 机会；机遇change v 改变；变化chant n & v 歌唱；圣歌cheap a 便宜的cheat v 欺骗；哄骗check n & v 检查；核对cheer n & v 欢呼；喝采cheese n 奶酪；干酪chemistry n 化学chess n 象棋；国际象棋chest n 胸chicken n 小鸡；鸡肉child (pl. children) n 孩子；儿童China n 中国Chinese a & n 中国人；汉语chocolate n 巧克力choice n 选择choose (chose, chosen) v 选择chopsticks n 筷子Christmas n 圣诞节church n 教堂cinema n 电影院circle n & v 圈；环city n 城市clap v & n 鼓掌；拍手class n 班；班级；同学们classmate n 同班同学classroom n 教室clean a & v 干净的；擦干净clear a 明确的；明确的clever a 聪明的；机灵的climb v 爬；攀登clock n 时钟clone vclose v & a 关；密切clothes n 衣服；服装cloud n 云cloudy a 多云的club n 俱乐部；木棍coach n 辅导；车厢coal n 煤coast n 海岸；海滨coat n 上衣；大衣coffee n 咖啡；咖啡色coin n 硬币coke n 可乐；焦炭cold a & n 寒冷的collect v 收集；征收college n 学院；大学colour (Am color) n & v颜色；着色come (came, come) v 来comfortable a 安慰的；舒服的common a 普通；公用的communicate v 通信；传播；通话communication n 通信；传播；通话company n 公司compare v 比较；对照competition n 竞争；比赛complete a & v 完成；结束composition n 作文；作曲computer n 计算机concert n 音乐会；演奏会condition n 条件；情况conference n 会议；会谈connect v 连接；结合consider v 认为；考虑continue v 继续；连续control v 控制；操纵conversation n 谈话；会话cook v & n 烹调；炊事员；煮cooker n 厨具；炊具；炉灶cool a 凉爽的；渗淡的copy n & v 拷贝；抄写corner n 角；角落correct v & a 纠正；改正cost v & n 耗费；成本cotton n & a 棉花cough n & v 咳嗽could modal v 能；可以count v 计算；计数country n 国家；地区countryside n 农村；乡下couple n 一对；两三个courage n 勇气；胆量course n 过程；道路cousin n 表兄弟；堂姐妹cover n & v 复盖；完成；覆盖cow n 母牛；奶牛crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a 不安全的；发狂的create v 建立；建造cross v & n 穿过；横越；十字路口cruel a 悲惨的；残暴的cry n & v 哭声；叫声；哭；叫culture n 文化；修养cup n 杯子cut (cut, cut) v & n 切割；切口Ddad (daddy) n 爸爸；爹爹daily a, ad & n 每日的；日常的；每日dance v & n 跳舞；舞蹈danger n 危险；威胁dangerous a 危险的；有危险的dare v & aux v 敢；敢于dark a & n 黑暗的；黑暗date n 日期daughter n 女儿day n 日子；天；白天dead a 死；死的deaf a 聋的；耳聋deal v 处理；处置dear a 亲爱的；敬爱的death n 死亡；毁灭December n 十二月decide v 决定；决心decision n 决定；决策；决心deep a & ad 深的；深切的degree n 度；程度delicious a 美味的；可口的dentist n 牙医；牙科医生depend v 依赖；取决于describe v 描述；描绘desk n 书桌；办公桌develop v 发展；开发development n 发展；进展dialogue (Am dialog) n 对话diary n 日记；日记簿dictionary n 辞典；词典die v 死difference n 不同；差别different a 不同的；差异的difficult a 困难的；艰苦的difficulty n 困难；难事dig (dug, dug) v 挖；采掘dinner n 正餐；晚餐direct a & v 直接的；笔直的direction n 指导；方面director n 指导者；导演dirty a 肮脏的；下流的discover v 发现；暴露discovery n 发现；被发现的事物discuss v 讨论；辩论discussion n 讨论；辩论disease n 疾病；变质dish n 碟子；菜dismiss v 开除；辞退disturb v 扰乱；打乱divide v 分割；划分；除do (did, done) v 做；干doctor n 医生；博士dog n 狗；犬科动物doll n 玩具娃娃dollar n 美元door n 门；户double a & n 两倍的；成双的；加倍doubt n & v 疑心；疑心；怀疑down ad & prep 向下；下方downstairs ad 在楼下；到楼下dozen n 一打draw (drew, drawn) v 画；引出drawer n 抽屉；发票人dream (-ed, -ed/dreamt, dreamt) v & n 梦见；梦想dress n & v 衣服；连衣裙；服装drink (drank, drunk) v & n 喝；饮料drive (drove, driven) v 驾驶；驱动driver n 驾驶员；驱动器drop n & v 跌落；降低drug n 药；药物drum n 鼓；鼓声dry v & a 变干；干的duck n 雌鸭dumpling n 饺子during prep 在……期间duty n 责任；义务；职责DVD nEeach a & pron 每；每一个ear n 耳朵early a & ad 早；早期earth n 地球east n, a & ad 东方；东部easy a 容易的；轻松的eat (ate, eaten) v 吃edge n 边界；边沿education n 教育effort n 努力；成果；尽力egg n 蛋eight num 八eighteen num 十八eighth num 第八eighty num 八十either a , conj & ad 也；既；或者是；elder a 年龄较大的；长辈electric a 电力的；电动的elephant n 大象eleven num 十一else a 另外；其它e-mail n & v 电子邮件empty a 空的；空洞的encourage v 鼓励；促进end n & v 末端；结束enemy n 敌人energy n 能源；能力engineer n 工程师England n 英国；英格兰English n & a 英语；英国的；英国人的enjoy v 享受……的乐趣enough a & ad 足够的；充分enter v 进入；输入environment n 环境；外界eraser n 橡皮擦especially ad 尤其；格外Europe n 欧洲European a & n 欧洲人；欧洲人的even ad 甚至；即使是evening n 晚上；晚间ever ad 曾经；任何时候every a 所有的；每everybody pron 每个人；大家everyday a 每天；日常everyone pron 每个人；人人everything pron 每件事；一切everywhere ad 到处；处处exam =examination n 考试；检查examine v 检查；调查example n 例子；榜样excellent a 极好的；出色的except prep 除……之外；除非excite v 使激动；激动excuse n & v 原谅；借口；辩解exercise v & n 练习；演习expect v 期待；等待expensive a 昂贵的；高价的experience n 经验；经历experiment n 实验；尝试；做试验explain v 解释；说明express v 表达；表示eye n 眼睛Fface n & v 脸；面对fact n 事实；实际factory n 工厂；代理店fail v 失败fair a 公平的；博览会fall (fell, fallen) v 落下；倒下family n 家庭；家人famous a 著名的；出名的fan n 风扇fantastic afar(farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & ad 遥远的；远的farm n 农场；农庄farmer n 农民；农场主fast a & ad 快的；快速地fat a 肥胖；脂肪father n 父亲；祖先favourite (Am favorite) a & n 特别喜爱fear n 惧怕；担心February n 二月feed (fed, fed) v 喂养；喂feel (felt, felt) v 感到；感觉feeling n 感情；感情festival n 节日；欢庆fetch v 取来；带来fever n 发烧；发热few pron & a 极少；很少field n 领域；田野fifth num 第五；五分之一fifty num 五十fight (fought, fought ) v & n 战斗；打架fill v 装满；充满film n 电影；胶卷final a 最后；最后find (found, found) v 找；发现fine a 好的；晴朗的；健康的finger n 手指finish v 完成；结束fire n 火first num, a & ad 第一；首先fish n 鱼fisherman n 渔夫；渔民fit a & v 适宜；适合five num 五fix v 修理；安装；准备flag n 旗flat n 平；套间；单元住宅floor n 地板；层flower n 花flu n 流感；附录fly1 (flew, flown) v 飞fly2 n 苍蝇follow v 跟随food n 食品；食物foot (pl. feet) n 脚；英尺football n 足球for prep 为……force v 迫使；力量foreign a 对外的；对外的foreigner n 外国人；陌生人forest n 森林forget (forgot, forgot) v 忘记fork n 餐叉；叉form n 表格；方式；形成forty num 四十forward ad 往后；向前four num 四fourteen num 十四fourth num 第四fox n 狐狸free a 自由；空闲的freeze (froze, frozen) v 结冰fresh a 新鲜的；鲜嫩的Friday n 星期五fridge (=refrigerator) n 电冰箱friend n 朋友friendly a 友好的friendship n 友谊；友好frog n 青蛙from prep 从……front a & n 前面的；正面fruit n 水果；成果full a 满的；饱的fun n 欢乐；乐趣funny a 好笑的；滑稽可笑furniture n 家具future n 未来；将来Ggame n 比赛；玩耍garden n 花园gate n 大门；篱笆门general a 一般的；普通的gentleman n 先生；阁下geography n 地理；地理学gesture n 手势；姿势get (got, got) v 得到；变得gift n 礼物giraffe n 长颈鹿girl n 女孩give (gave, given) v 给；出示glad a 高兴的；快乐的glass n 玻璃；玻璃杯glove n 手套go (went, gone) v 去；走goat n 山羊；色鬼god n 上帝gold n & a 黄金golden a 金黄色的；贵重的good ( better, best) a 好；很好goodbye (bye-bye) interj 再见goose (pl. geese) n 鹅government n 政府grade n 年级grammar n 语法grandchild n 孙儿；孙女；外孙granddaughter n 孙女；外孙女grandma = grandmother n 奶奶；外婆grandpa = grandfather n 外公；爷爷grandparent n 祖父母；外祖父母grandson n 孙子；外孙granny n 老奶奶；奶奶；外婆；祖母grape n 葡萄grass n 草great a 很大；伟大的green a & n 绿色的；绿色greeting n 招呼；欢迎ground n 地面；场地group n 组；成群grow (grew, grown) v 成长；变成；培育guard n 警戒；捍卫；保卫guess v 猜出；猜测guest n 客人guitar n 吉他gun n 枪；手枪gym = gymnasium n 体操；体育馆Hhabit n 习惯；习性hair n 头发half a & n 一半；半个hall n 厅；饭厅ham n 火腿hamburger n 汉堡包hand n 手handbag n 手提包handsome a 漂亮的handwriting n 书法；笔迹hang (hung, hung) v 悬挂happen v 发生；出事happy a 幸福；快乐hard ad & a 努力地；困难的hardly ad 很少；几乎不hat n 帽子hate v & n 憎恨；讨厌have ( has, had, had) v 有he pron 他head n 头；头脑headache n 头痛health n 健康；健康状况healthy a 健康的hear (heard, heard) v 听；听到heart n 心；心脏heat n 热；加热heaven n 天；上帝heavy a 沉重的；繁重的height n 高度hello (hi) interj 喂；你好help v & n 帮助helpful a 有益的；有帮助的hen n 母鸡；雌禽her pron 她的；她here ad 这里hero n 英雄herself pron 她亲自hide (hid, hidden) v 藏；躲藏high a 高的hill n 小山；山岗him pron 他himself pron 他自己；他亲自his pron 他的history n 历史hit (hit, hit ) v 打；击中hobby n 业余爱好；爱好hold (held, held) v 拿；把握hole n 洞；巢穴holiday n 假日；假期home n & ad 家；故乡hometown n 故乡；家乡homework n 家庭作业；功课honest a 诚实的；坦率的honour (Am honor) n & v名誉；给以……光荣hope n & v 希望horse n 马hospital n 医院hot a 热hotdog n 热狗；面包hotel n 旅馆；宾馆hour n 小时；点钟house n 房子；住宅housework n 家务劳动；家务how ad 如何；多么however ad & conj 然而；不管怎样huge a 巨大的；极大的human a & n 人类的；人类humorous a 幽默的；幽默hundred num 百hungry a 饿的；渴望的hurry v 赶紧；赶快hurt (hurt,hurt) v 伤害；受伤husband n 丈夫II pron 我ice n 冰；冰块ice-cream n 冰淇淋idea n 想法；念头；办法；主意if conj 如果；假设ill a 生病；病的illness n 疾病；生病imagine v 想象；设想immediately ad 立即；直接地important a 严重的；重要的impossible a 不可能的；办不到的improve v 改进；提高in prep 在……之内；在inch n 英寸；少量include v 包括；包含increase v & n 增加；加大India n 印度Indian a & n 印度人；印第安人industry n 工业；产业influence n 影响；影响力information n 信息；情报ink n 墨水inside prep 在……内部；在……的里面insist v 坚持；定要instead ad 代替；当作instruction n 说明；指令intention n 意图；打算；目的interest n 兴趣；趣味interesting a 有趣的；引人入胜的international n 国际的；世界性的Internet n 互联网；国际互联网interview n & v 采访；接见into prep 进入……之内introduce v 介绍；采用introduction n 介绍；导言invent v 发明；创造invention n 发明；发明物invite v 邀请；聘请iron n & v 铁；熨斗；熨；熨平island n 岛it prop. 它its pron 它的itself pron 它自己Jjacket n 外套；夹克January n 一月Japan n 日本Japanese n & a 日本人；日语jeans n 牛仔裤job n 工作；职务join v 参加；结合joke n & v 开玩笑；笑话joy n 欢喜；高兴juice n 汁；果汁July n 七月jump v 跳跃；上涨June n 六月just a & ad 刚刚；仅仅是Kkeep (kept, kept) v 保持；继续key n 钥匙；答案；关键字keyboard n 键盘kick v & n 踢kid n 小孩；儿童kill v 杀害；杀kilo = kilogram n 公斤；千克kilometre n 公里；千米kind1 a 好意的；和蔼的kind2 n 种类；种king n 国王kiss n & v 吻kitchen n 厨房kite n 风筝knee n 膝盖knife (pl. knives) n 刀；小刀knock v & n 敲打；敲门声know (knew, known) v 知道knowledge n 知识Llab = laboratory n 实验室labour (Am labor) n 劳动；工作lady n 女士；小姐lake n 湖lamb n 小羊；羔羊肉lamp n 灯land n & v 陆地；土地language n 语言large a 大的；巨大的last a & v最后；上late a & ad 迟的；新近的laugh n & v 笑law n 法律lay (laid, laid) v 放置；安排lazy a 懒惰的；懒散的lead (led, led) v 带领；引导leader n 领导者；领袖leaf (pl. leaves) n 叶片learn (learnt, learnt) v 学习；学会least n 最小；最小限度leave (left, left) v 离开；出发left a & n 左边的；左边leg n 腿lemonade n 柠檬水；柠檬汽水lend (lent, lent) v 借；出借lesson n 功课；教训let (let, let) v 让letter n 信件；字母level n 级别；标准；水平；水准library n 图书馆license n 执照lie1 (lay, lain) v 躺lie2 v & n 谎话life n 生活；生命lift v 电梯；举起light n, v & a 光；灯；浅淡的like v & prep 喜欢；想要line n 路线；排列lion n 狮子list n & v 表；列表listen v 听；倾听little a 极少；稍许；年轻的litter (less, least) v & n 乱扔；废物live v 居住；生存lively a 活泼的；热闹的lock n & v 锁London n 伦敦lonely a 孤独的；寂寞的long a 长；长久look v & n 看；看起来lose (lost, lost) v 失去；失败；遗失lot n 许多；大量loud a 大声的love v & n 爱；热爱lovely a 可爱的；令人愉快的low a & ad 低；低矮的luck n 幸运；好运lucky a 幸运的；吉祥的lunch n 午餐Mmachine n 机器mad a 发疯的；疯狂的madam = madame n 女士；夫人magazine n 杂志magic a 魔术的；有魔力的mail n 邮寄main a 主要的；主要部分make (made, made) v 做；制作man (pl. men) n 人；男人manage v 安排；处理manager n 管理人员；经理many ( more, most) pron & a 许多map n 地图March n 三月mark n & v 标记；符号market n 市场marriage n 婚姻；结婚marry v 结婚；和……结婚master v & n 主人；大师match v & n 匹配；火柴；比赛math(s) = mathematics n 数学may modal v 或许；也许May n 五月maybe ad 也许；大概me pron 我meal n 饭；一顿饭mean (meant, meant) v 意味；意思是meaning n 意义；意思meat n 肉medical a 医疗的；医学的medicine n 药meet (met, met) v 会见；迎接；会面meeting n 会议member n 成员memory n 记忆mend v 修理；修补mention n & v 提及；说到message n 讯息menu n 菜单；菜肴metal n & a 金属method n 方法；办法metre (Am meter) n 米；公尺middle n 中间；中部might modal v 可以mile n 英里milk n 牛奶mind n & v 心意；介意mine pron我的minute n 分钟；一会儿mirror n 镜子miss1 n 小姐；错过miss2 v 错过mistake (mistook, mistaken) v & n 错误；误解model n 模型modern a 现代的mom (Am mum) n 妈妈moment n 片刻；瞬间Monday n 星期一money n 金钱monitor n 班长monkey n 猴子month n 月moon n 月亮more a , ad & n 更加；更多morning n 早晨；上午most a & ad 大多数；大部分mother n 母亲；妈妈motorcycle n 摩托车mountain n 山mouse (pl. mice) n 老鼠；鼠标mouth n 口；多听少讲move v 移动；搬家movie n 电影；电影院Mr. (mister) n 先生Mrs. (mistress) n 夫人Ms. n 女士much a 许多murder v 谋杀；毁掉museum n 博物馆music n 音乐must modal v 必须my pron 我的myself pron 我自己Nname n 名字；名称national a 国家的；民族的natural a 自然的；天然的nature n 自然；自然界near a 近的；近亲的nearly ad 几乎；差不多necessary a 必然的；必然的neck n 颈项；衣领need modal v, v & n 需要neighbour (Am neighbor) n邻居；邻国neither a 两者都不nervous a 紧张不安的never ad 从不；从来new a 新的；最近的news n 新闻newspaper n 报纸next a & ad 下一；其次nice a 好的；好看的night n 夜间；晚上nine num 九nineteen num 十九ninety num 九十ninth num 第九no ad & a 不nobody n & pron 没有人；任何人nod v 点头；打盹noise n 噪音；吵闹none pron 没有人；没有任何东西noodle n 面条noon n 中午；正午nor conj 也非；既不也不normal a 正常的；标准的north a & n 北方的；北的northern a 北部的；北方的nose n 鼻子not ad 不；不是note n & v 笔记；注意到notebook n 笔记本nothing pron 没有东西；任何东西notice n & v 布告；注意到November n 十一月now ad 现在；此刻number n 数量；编号nurse n 护士；保姆OOK ad 好object n 目的；目标ocean n 海洋；大海October n 十月of prep ……的off prep & ad 离开；除掉offer v & n 提供；呈现office n 办公室officer n 办事员；官员often ad 经常；常常oil n 油；石油old a 老的；旧的on prep 在……之上once n , ad & conj 一次；一旦one num & pron 一oneself pron 自己；亲自only ad 仅仅；唯一的open a & v 开的；打开operation n 手术；操作or conj 或；或者；否则orange a & n 桔子；橙色的order v & n 命令；次序；定购other pron & a 另一个；其它our pron 我们的ourselves pron 我们自己out ad 出；外outside n , ad & prep 外部；在……外over prep & ad 在……之上；结束overcoat n 大衣；外套own a & v 自己的；拥有owner n 所有者；业主PP.C. = personal computer n 个人电脑P.E. = physical education n 体育Pacific n & apackage n 包；包裹page n 页paint n 疼痛；悲痛pair n 一双；成对palace n 宫殿；大厦pale a 苍白的；暗淡的pancake n 薄煎饼；薄烤饼panda n 熊猫paper n 纸；报纸pardon n 对不起；原谅parent n 父或母亲park1 n 停车场；公园park2 v 停放part n 部分；部件party n 晚会；政党pass v 通过；传递passage n 通道；通路passenger n 旅客；乘客passport n 护照；执照past n , a & prep 过去的；最近的；越过path n 通道；道路patient1 n 病人patient2 a 耐心的；忍耐的pay (paid, paid) v 付出；支付peace n 和平pear n 梨；梨树pen n 钢笔pence n 便士；英货币pencil n 铅笔penny n 分；美国辅币people n 人；人们；民族；人民percent n 百分之……；百分率perfect a 完美的；极好的perhaps ad 或许；大概period n 节；时代person n 人personal a 个人的；私人的pet n 宠物phone = telephone v & n 电话；打电话photo = photograph n 照片；相片physics n 物理；物理学piano n 钢琴pick v 采摘；选择picnic n 野餐；郊游picture n 图画pie n 馅饼piece n 件；个；段pig n 猪pilot n 飞行员ping-pong n 乒乓；乒乓球pink n & a 粉红色；粉红的pioneer n 先锋；开劈者pity n 憾事；可惜place n & v 地方；放置plain a & n 平原；草原plan n & v 计划；打算plane n 飞机planet n 行星plant v & n 种植；植物plastic n & a 塑料；塑料的plate n 碟子play v 玩；游戏；表演playground n 操场；运动场pleasant a 令人愉快的；亲切的please v 请；使高兴pleasure n 愉快；高兴plenty n 充足；大量pocket n 口袋poem n 诗歌point v & n 指出；点；要点police n 警察policeman (policewoman) n 警察policy n 保险单；政策polite a 有礼貌的；客气的pond n 池塘；水池pool n 水塘；池poor a 贫穷的；不幸的pop = popular a 流行的popular a 大从的；流行的population n 人口pork n 猪肉position n 位置；安置possible a 可能的；可能做到的post v 邮寄；海报；广告postcard n 明信片postman n 邮递员potato n 土豆；马铃薯pound n 磅；英磅practice n 实践；练习practise (Am pratice) v 练习；实践praise n & v 称赞；表扬prepare v 准备；筹备present n 现在；出席president n 总统；董事长pretty a 精美；标致的；可爱的；美丽的prevent v 阻止；避免price n 价格；代价pride n 骄傲；自傲primary a 初级的；最初的print v 印刷prison n 监狱prisoner n 战俘；犯人private a 个人的；秘密的prize n 奖赏；奖金probably ad 有可能；大概problem n 问题；难题produce v 产生；生产programme (Am program) n 节目；程序progress n & v 进展；进步promise n & v 答应；许诺pronounce v 发音；宣布pronunciation n 发音proper a 合适的；适当的protect v 保护；保卫proud a 骄傲的；得意的prove v 证明；表明provide v 供给；提供public a & n 公共的；公众的；公众pull v & n 拉；拔；扯punish v 处罚；惩罚pupil n 小学生purple a & n 紫色的；紫色purpose n 目的；意欲purse n 钱包push n & v 推进；冲put (put, put) v 放置Qquarter n 四分之一；一刻queen n 女王；皇后question n 问题；询问quick a & ad 快的；迅速的quiet a 安静的；安静quite ad 十分；相当Rrabbit n 兔；野兔race n 竞赛radio n 无线电；收音机railway n 铁路rain v & n 雨；下雨raincoat n 雨衣rainy a 多雨的；有雨的raise v 提高；抚养rapid a 快的；飞快的rat n 老鼠；耗子rather ad 相当；宁可reach v 达到；伸手够到read (read, read) v 读；阅读ready a 准备好的real a 真正的；真实的realise (Am realize) vreally ad 确实；真的reason n 理由；道理receive v 接收；收到recent a 近代的；近来的recite v 背诵；朗诵record v & n 记录recorder n 录音机red a & n 红的；红refuse v 拒绝regard v 认为regret n & v 遗憾；后悔relation n 关系；家属relax v 放松；缓和remain v 留下；仍然是remember v 记住；牢记repair n & v 修理repeat v 重复reply v & n 回答；答复report n & v 报告require v 要求；命令research n 调查；研究rest n & v 休息restaurant n 餐馆result n 结果retell v 复述return v 归还；报答review v & n 复习；回顾rice n 稻米；饭rich a 丰富的；富的ride (rode, ridden) v 骑；搭便车riddle n 谜语right n & a 右；正确ring (rang, rung) v & n 圆环；打电话rise (rose, risen) v 升高risk n 风险；保险额river n 河流road n 道路robot n 机器人rock n 岩石；石块role n 作用；任务room n 房间rope n 绳索rose n 玫瑰花round ad , prep & a 环绕；绕行row v 行；划行rubber n 橡皮rubbish n 废物；垃圾rule n & v 规则；法规ruler n 尺子；统治者run (ran, run) v 跑rush v 奔跑Russia n 俄国；俄罗斯Russian n & a 俄国人；俄语Ssad a 悲伤的safe a & n 安全的；安全safety n 安全；平安sail n & v 航行salad n 色拉sale n 出售；销售salt n 盐same n & a 相同；同样的sand n 沙sandwich n 三明治satisfy v 使……满意Saturday n 星期六sausage n 腊肠；香肠save v 节省；储存say (said, said) v 说；据说scarf n 领巾；围巾school n 学校schoolbag n 书包science n 科学；学科scientist n 科学家score n & v 得分；获得screen n 屏幕sea n 海；海洋search n & v 查找；搜索season n 季节；季seat n 座位second num, a & n 第二secret n 秘密secretary n 秘书see (saw, seen) v 看到seem v 似乎seldom ad 很少sell (sold, sold) v 出售send (sent, sent) v 发送；发射sense n 感官；感觉sentence n 句子separate v & a 分开；分开的September n 九月serious a 严肃的；慎重的servant n 仆人；公务员serve v 服务service n 业务；公务set (set, set) v & n 套；安置seven num 七seventeen num 十七seventh num 第七seventy num 七十several pron & a 若干；若干个shake(shook, shaken) v 摇动shall (should) aux & v 将shame n 羞耻；丢面子shape n & v 形状；轮廓share v 分担；分享she pron 她sheep (pl. sheep) n 羊；绵羊shelf （pl. shelves）n. 架子shine (shone, shone) v 使发光ship n 轮船shirt n 衬衣shoe n 鞋子shop n 商店short a 矮的；短的shorts n 短裤should modal v 应该；将shoulder n 肩膀；肩部shout n & v 呼喊；大喊show (showed, shown) v 给……看；呈现shower n 淋浴；阵雨shut (shut, shut) v 关闭；闭上shy a 胆怯的；害羞的sick a 病人的；恶心的side n 方面；一方sight n 视力；景观silence n 安静；静寂silent a 沉默的；寂静的silk n 丝绸；蚕丝silly a 傻的；呆头呆脑silver n 银；银白色的similar a 类似的；同样的simple a 单纯的；单纯的since prep, conj & ad 自从；由于sing (sang, sung) v 唱single a 单纯的；单一的sir n 先生；阁下sister n 姐妹sit (sat, sat) v 坐situation n 形势；情况six num 六sixteen num 十六sixth num 第六sixty num 六十size n 规模；尺寸skate v 滑冰skill n 技巧；技能skirt n 女裙；裙子sky n 天空；天色sleep (slept, slept) v & n睡觉sleepy a 昏昏欲睡的；想睡的slow a & ad 缓慢的small a 小的；少的smart a 聪明伶俐的；漂亮的smell (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) n & v 闻到；发出气味smile n & v 微笑smoke v & n 抽烟；冒烟smooth a 流畅的；光滑的snake n 蛇snow v & n 雪；下雪snowy a 多雪的so ad & conj 如此；那样soap n 肥皂social a 社会的；社会性的society n 社会socks n 短袜sofa n 沙发soft a 柔软的soldier n 士兵solid a & n 坚固的；固体some a & pron 一些；某些somebody pron 有人；某人someone pron 有人；某人something pron 某事；某种事物sometimes ad 有时；不时somewhere ad 某处；某一地方son n 儿子song n 歌曲soon ad 不久；很快sorry a 对不起；抱歉sort v & n 分类；种类sound v & n 听起来；声音soup n 汤sour a 酸的；不高兴的south n & a 南方；南部；南方的southern a 南部的；南方的space n 空间；太空spare a 备用的；空闲的speak (spoke, spoken) v 说；演讲；发言speaker n 喇叭；演说者special a 特别的；特殊的speech n 演说；发表speed n & v 速度；加速spell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) v拼写；拼成spend (spent, spent) v . 花费；消耗spirit n 精神；灵魂spoon n 匙；勺子sport n 运动spread (spread, spread) v 传播；散布spring n 春天；春季square n 方；广场stairs n 楼梯stamp n 邮票stand (stood, stood) v 站立；承受standard n & a 标准；一般性的star n 星；明星start v 开始state n 国家；状态station n 车站；局stay n & v 停留；停止steal (stole, stolen) v 偷窃steel n 钢step n & v 步；举步stick (stuck, stuck) v & n棍；粘贴still ad 仍然；还；安静stomach n 肚子stone n 石头stop n & v 停止；车站store n & v 仓库；存储器；存储storm n 暴雨；暴风雨story n 故事strange a 奇怪的；古怪的stranger n 陌生人；外乡人strawberry n 草莓stream n 河流；小溪street n 街道strict a 严格的；严谨的strong a 健壮的；坚强的student n 学生study v & n 学习；研究stupid a 迟钝的；笨的subject n 题目；科目succeed v 成功success n 成功successful a 成功的such ad, pron & a 这样的；如此的sudden a 突然的；意外的sugar n 食糖suggest v 建议；提议suggestion n 建议；提议summer n 夏；夏天；夏季sun n 太阳Sunday n 星期天sunny a 阳光充足的；睛朗的supermarket n 自选商场；超级市场supper n 晚饭supply v & n 供给；补充suppose v 假定；假设sure a & ad 必定的；肯定的surface n 表面；外表surprise n & v 惊奇；使感到……意外sweater n 毛线衫sweep (swept, swept) v 清扫；打扫sweet n & a 甜；糖果；可爱的swim (swam, swum) v 游泳swimming n 游泳swing n 摆动symbol n 符号；记号Ttable n 桌子table tennis n 乒乓球tail n 尾巴take (took, taken) v 取；吃；带tale n 谣言；传说；传说talk v 谈话tall a 高的；高大的tape n 磁带task n 任务；工作taste n & v 味道；尝到taxi n 出租汽车tea n 茶teach (taught, taught) v 教书teacher n 教师team n 队；组technology n 技术；工艺telephone n & v 电话；打电话television = TV n 电视；电视机tell (told, told) v 告诉temperature n 温度；体温ten num 十tenth num 第十tennis n 网球tent n 帐蓬term n 学期terrible a 可怕的；恐怖的test v & n 检验；测试；考查text n 课本；课文than conj 比thank v & n 谢谢that a, pron & conj 那the art. 这；那theatre (Am theatre) n 剧院their pron 他们的them pron 他们themselves pron 他们自己then ad 那时；当时；那么there int, n & ad 那里；到那里these pron 这些they pron 他们thick a 厚的；浓thin a 薄的；稀薄thing n 事物；东西think (thought, thought) v 想；认为third num 第三thirsty a 渴的；渴望的thirteen num 十三thirty num 三十this a & pron 这；那those a & pron 那些though conj 虽然；但是thought n 思想；思索；思考；思维thousand num 千thread n 线；线索three num 三through prep & ad 通过；穿过throw (threw, thrown) v 投掷；丢Thursday n 星期四ticket n 票tidy a 整洁tie v & n 领带tiger n 虎till conj & prep 直到time n 时间tiny a 极小的；微小的tired a 疲倦的；累的to prep 到；向today ad & n 今天together ad 一起；一同toilet n 厕所tomato n 西红柿tomorrow ad & n 明天ton n 吨tongue n 舌头tonight ad 今夜too ad 太；也tool n 工具tooth (pl. teeth) n 牙齿toothache n 牙痛toothbrush n 牙刷toothpaste n 牙膏top n 顶部total a & n 总计；总和touch v & n 接触；触及tour n 旅游；观光旅行tourist n 旅游者；游客toward(s) prep 朝towel n 手巾；毛巾tower n 城堡；塔town n 城镇toy n 玩具trade n 贸易traditional a 传统的；习惯的traffic n 交通train n & v 火车；训练training n 训练；培养translate v 翻译travel v & n 旅行treasure n 金银财宝；财产treatment n 治疗；处理；疗法tree n 树；树木trip n 旅行trouble v & n 打扰；烦恼trousers n 长裤truck n 货车true a 真的；真实的trust v 相信；信赖truth n 真理；诚实try v 试一试；试验T-shirt nTuesday n 星期二turn n & v 转；旋转；变成twelfth num 第十二。
初中英语词汇表1600词带音标
a（an）一个（只，把，台… …等）ability [əˈbiliti]能力able [ˈeibl]能够；有能力的about 关于；涉及；在……方above [əˈbʌv]在……上面abroad [əˈbrɔ:d]到国外；在国外accept [əkˈsept]接受；领受accident[ˈæksidənt]事故according[əˈkɔ:d] to 根据achieve [əˈtʃi:v]完成；实现across[əˈkrɔs]横过；在对面act [ækt]表演；演戏action [ˈækʃən]动作activity[ækˈtiviti]活动add [æd]加；增加address [əˈdres]通讯处；地址advantage [ædˈvæntɪdʒ]有利条件；advertisement[ədˈvə:tismənt]广告advice [ədˈvais] 劝告；忠告；advise [ədˈvaiz]劝告；忠告afraid [əˈfreid]怕的；害怕的after 在……之后afternoo n[ˌɑ:ftəˈnu:n] 下午again [əˈɡein]再一次；又一次against [ əˈɡeinst]反对age [eidʒ]年龄；年纪ago [əˈɡəu] 以前agree [əˈɡri:]同意；赞成air [ɛə]空气；大气airline[ˈɛəlain]航空公司airplane [ˈɛəplein]飞机airport [ˈɛəpɔ:t]飞机场album [ˈælbəm]相册all [ɔ:l]全体；全部allow [əˈlau]允许；承认almost [ˈɔ:lməust]几乎；差不多alone [əˈləun]单独地；独自地along [əˈlɔŋ]沿着；顺着aloud [əˈlaud]出声地；高声地already [ɔ:lˈredi] 早已；先前also[ˈɔ:lsəu]也；亦；并且although [ɔ:lˈðəu]虽然；即使纵然always[ˈɔ:lweiz]总是；始终America [əˈmerɪkə]美国American [əˈmerɪkən]美国的；美洲的among [əˈmʌŋ] 在……中间and [ænd］和；又；而且angry[ˈæŋɡri] 愤怒的；生气的animal [ˈæniməl]动物another [əˈnʌðə又一的；再一的answer[ˈɑ:nsə] 回答；答复；ant [ænt]蚂蚁any [ˈeni]任何一个（或一些）事物anybody[ˈeniˌbɔdi]任何人anyone [ˈeniwʌn]任何人anything[ˈeniθiŋ]任何事无论何事anyway[ˈeniwei] 不管怎样；无论anywhere [ˈenihwɛə]任何地方appear [əˈpiə]出现；露出；apple [ˈæpl]苹果April[ˈeiprəl]四月area [ˈɛəriə]面积；地区；地域arm [ɑ:m]臂；胳膊around [əˈraund]大约arrive [ə'raiv]到达；抵达某地art [ɑ:t] 艺术；美术；艺术品article [ˈɑ:tikl]文章；冠词as [æz］作为Asia[ˈeɪʃə]亚洲Asian [ ˈeɪʃən]亚洲人ask [ɑ:sk]询问；问asleep [əˈsli:p]睡着的at 在（里面或附近）；在（时刻）Atlantic[ætˈlæntɪk] 大西洋ocean[ ˈəuʃən]海洋August [ˈɔ:ɡəst]八月aunt [ɑ:nt]姨/舅/姑/婶母Australia [ɔ:ˈstreɪljə]澳大利亚；autumn [ˈɔ:təm]秋天available [əˈveiləbl]可用的；可到达的avoid [əˈvɔid]避免；躲开awake [əˈweik]醒着的away [əˈwei]向远处；离开；baby [ˈbeibi婴儿；宝贝back [bæk]回原处；往回去background [ˈbækɡraund]背景bad [bæd]坏的；劣质的badly [ˈbædli]严重地；恶劣地bag [bæɡ]书包；提包；口袋ball [bɔ:l]球balloon[bəˈlu:n]气球bamboo[bæmˈbu:] 竹子banana [bəˈnɑ:nə]香蕉bank [bæŋk]银行baseball [ˈbeisbɔ:l]棒球basic [ˈbeisik]基本的；基础的basket [ˈbɑ:skit]篮；筐basketball 篮球bathroom [ˈbɑ:θrum]浴室；盥洗室be(is , arm, are) 是（表存在、状态等）beach [bi:tʃ]海滩bear [bɛə]熊beat [bi:t]（beat，beaten）打败；战胜超过beautiful [ˈbju:təful]美丽的；because[biˈkɔz]因为become [biˈkʌm]（became，become）成为bed [bed]床bedroom[ˈbedˌru:m, -ˌrʊm]卧室；寝室bee 蜜蜂beef [bi:f]牛肉before[biˈfɔ:，bɪˈfɔː(r)] （指时间）在……之前；begin[biˈɡin]（beganbegun）开始beginning [biˈɡiniŋ]开始behind [biˈhaind]在……后面believe[biˈli:v] 相信；认为bell [bel]钟；铃；门铃below[biˈləu]在……下面；beside biˈsaid] 在……旁边；besides [biˈsaidz] 而且除之外（还）between[biˈtwi:n] 介于（两者）中间beyond [biˈjɔnd]在那边；在以外big 大的；广大的；重大的bike [baik]自行车；脚踏车bill帐单；清单；纸币bird [bə:d，bɜːd 鸟birth [bə:θ]出生；出世；诞生birthday[ˈbə:θdei] 生日biscuit [ˈbiskit]饼干bit [bit]一点儿；一片；少许bitter [ˈbitə]苦的black [blæk]黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔ:d]黑板blind [blaind]盲的blood [blʌd]血；血液blow [bləu]（blew，blown）吹blue [blu:]兰色的board [bɔ:d]甲板boat [bəut]小船body [ˈbɔdi，ˈbɒdi]身体；躯体book [buk]书bookshop [ˈbukʃɔp]书店boring [ˈbɔ:riŋ]无聊的；另人厌的born [bɔ:n]出生borrow['bɔrəu] 借用（入）boss [bɔs]老板；上司both [bəuθ]两个（都）；两者（都）bottle [ˈbɔtl]瓶子bowl [bəul]碗box 方格；方块；盒子boy 男孩brain [brein]脑子brave [breiv]勇敢的；无畏的bread [bred]面包break [breik]课间休息；中断breakfast[ˈbrekfəst]早餐breathe [bri:ð]呼吸bridge [bridʒ]桥梁bright [brait]明亮的；发光的bring [briŋ]拿来；取来；带来brother[ˈbrʌðə]兄弟brown [braun]棕色的brush[brʌʃ]刷build [bild]构筑；建造；建筑building 建筑物；房屋burn [bə:n，bɜːn]烧伤；烧坏bus [bʌs]公共汽车business[ˈbiznis] 商业；交易busy [ˈbizi]忙的；繁忙的but 但是butter [ˈbʌtə]黄油butterfly[ˈbʌtəflai]蝴蝶buy [bai] (bought, bought) 买by表示交通、传递等的方式；bye-bye （口语）再见；回头见cabbage [ˈkæbidʒ]卷心菜；洋白菜cake [keik]蛋糕call [kɔ:l]称呼；为……取名camel ˈkæməl]骆驼camera [ˈkæmərə]照相机camp [kæmp]野营；营地can [kæn, kən]能；可以；会Canada [ˈkænədə]加拿大candle [ˈkændl] 蜡烛candy [ˈkændi]糖果cap [kæp]（无帽檐）的帽子capital [ˈkæpitl] 首都；省会captain [ˈkæptin]队长；首领car [kɑ:] 轿车card [kɑ:d] 纸牌；卡片care [kɛə]对…在意；对… 计较careful [ˈkɛəful]小心的；仔细的careless[ˈkɛəlis]粗心的；大意的carry ˈkæri]搬运；携带cat [kæt]猫catch [kætʃ]抓住；捕获（caught, caught）cause [kɔ:z]引起；造成；使发生CD 激光唱片ceiling [ˈsi:liŋ] 天花板celebrate[ˈselibreit] 庆祝cent [sent]分centre[ˈsentə]中央；中心century [ˈsentʃuri]世纪；百年certain [ˈsə:tn]确实；无疑的certainly[ˈsə:tnli，ˈsɜːtnli] 当然chair [tʃɛə，tʃeə(r)]椅子chairman [ˈtʃɛəmən]男主席chairwoman[ˈtʃeəˌwʊmən]女主席chalk [tʃɔ:k]粉笔chance [tʃɑ:ns]机会；机遇change [tʃeindʒ]改变；变化chant [tʃɑ:nt]唱的或喊叫的词语cheap [tʃi:p]便宜的；廉价的cheat [tʃi:t]欺骗；作弊check [tʃek]核对；检查cheer [tʃɪə(r),tʃɪr]欢呼；cheese [tʃi:z]干酪；乳酪chemistry [ˈkemistri]化学chess [tʃes]国际象棋chest [tʃest]胸部chick [tʃɪk]小鸡chicken[ˈtʃikin]鸡肉；鸡child [tʃaild]小孩；儿女Chin[ˈtʃaɪnə] a 中国Chinese [tʃaɪˈni:z]中国人，汉语；chocolate ˈtʃɔkəlit]巧克力choice [tʃɔis]选择choose [tʃu:z]选择chopsticks[ˈtʃɔpstɪks筷子Christmas [ˈkrisməs]圣诞节；church [tʃə:tʃ]教堂；教会cinema[ˈsinəmə]电影院；电影circle[ˈsə:kl]圆；（有共同兴趣的）圈子阶层city [ˈsiti] 城市clap [klæp]掌声class [klɑ:s] 班级；一节课classmate[ˈklɑ:smeit] 同班同学classroom[ˈklɑ:sru:m]教室clean [kli:n]打扫；清除clear [kliə]清楚的；明亮的clearly [ˈklɪəlɪ]明朗的；明显的clever [ˈklevə]聪明的；机灵的climb [klaim]攀登；爬clock [klɔk]时钟clone [kləun]克隆close [kləuz]关闭clothes [kləuðz]衣服cloud [klaud]云cloudy [ˈklaudi] 多云的；阴天的club [klʌb]俱乐部；社团coach [kəutʃ]教练coal [kəul]煤；煤炭coast [kəust]海岸；海滨coat [kəut]外套；上衣coffee 咖啡coin [kɔin]硬币；钱币coke [kəʊk] 焦,焦炭，炼成焦炭cold [kəuld]寒冷的；伤风；感冒collect [kəˈlekt]收集；搜集college[ˈkɔlidʒ]大学；学院colour [ˈkʌlə]颜色come [kʌm]来；来到comfortable [ˈkʌmfətəbl]舒适的；舒服的common [ˈkɔmən]共同的；公共的communication [kəˌmju:niˈkeiʃən]交流；交往company [ˈkʌmpəni]公司compare [kəmˈpɛə]比较competition [ˌkɔmpiˈtiʃən]竞争；竞赛；比赛computer [kəmˈpju:tə]电脑；计算机concert[ˈkɔnsət]音乐会condition [kənˈdiʃn]条件；状况conferenceˈkɔnfərəns]会议connect [kəˈnekt] 连接；相连；联系consider [kənˈsidə]思考；考虑；context[ˈkɔntekst]上下文continue [kənˈtinju] （使）继续；（使）连续contract [kənˈtrækt] 合同control [kənˈtrəul]控制；支配conversation[ˌkɔnvəˈseiʃən]交谈；cook [kuk]烹调cooker[ˈkukə]炊具cool [ku:l]凉爽的；酷的；copy [ˈkɔpi]复制；抄袭corner[ˈkɔ:nə]角落；街角；correct [kəˈrekt]对的；正确的；cost [kɔst]价值；花（多少钱）cotton [ˈkɔtən]（棉花）cough [kɔf]咳嗽could [kud, kəd] can的过去式count [kaunt]计；值country[ˈkʌntri]国家countryside[ˈkʌntrisaid]乡下；农村；乡村couple [ˈkʌpl]双；对；夫妇courage[ˈkʌridʒ]勇气；胆量cousin [ˈkʌzn]堂/表兄弟/姐妹cover[ˈkʌvə]覆盖；遮掩cow［kau]母牛；乳牛crazy [ˈkreɪzi] 疯狂的；狂热的create [kriˈeɪt] 创造；创作；创建cross [krɔs] 越过；穿过；横过cruel [kru:əl] 残忍的；残酷的*cry [krai] 流泪；哭泣culture [‘kʌltʃə]文化cup [kʌp]小茶杯；一杯的容量cut [kʌt] 切；割；削Dad [dæd] (daddy)（非正式用语）爸爸daily [‘deili] 每日的dance [dɑ:ns] 跳舞；舞蹈danger ['deindʒə] 危险dangerous['deindʒərəs]危险的dare 敢于；敢dark [dɑ:k] 黄昏；黑暗date [deit] 日期daughter ['dɔ:tə]女儿day [dei] 天；白天；一日dead [ded] 死的deaf [def] 聋的deal [di:l]（dealtdealt处理；应付dear [diə] 呵；哎呀；亲爱的；可爱的；贵的death [deθ] n死；死亡December [di'sembə] n 十二月decide [di'said] v 决定；下决心decision [di'siʒən] n 决定；决心deep [di:p] adj 深的degree[dɪˈgri:]程度delicious [di'liʃəs] adj美味的dentist [ˈdentɪst] 牙医depend [dɪ'pend] 依靠；依赖describe [di'skraib] v 描述；形容desk [desk] n书桌；课桌develop [di'veləp] v 发展；壮大；development [dɪ'veləpmənt] 开发；发展dialogue['daɪəlɒɡ]对话diary['daiəri] n 日记dictionary ['dikʃəneri] n 字典；die [dai] v死（亡）difference['difərəns] n 不同；差异；区别different ['difərənt] adj 不同的difficult ['difikəlt] adj 难的difficulty['dɪfɪkəltɪ]困难dig[dig] v（dug, dug）挖：掘dinner ['dinə] n 正餐；晚餐direct [di'rekt] adv 直接的；指导；导演direction [də'rekʃn]方向；director [də'rektə(r)]主管；主任dirty['də:ti] adj 肮脏的discover[dis'kʌvə] v 发现；发觉discuss [di'skʌs] v 讨论；议论discussion[di'skʌʃən] ndisease[di'zi:z] n疾病；dish [diʃ] n 盘子；碟子disturb [dis'tə:b] v 妨碍；打扰divide [dɪ'vaɪd] 分开；划分do[du:]v.aux 做；干；行动；助动词doctor['dɔktə] n 医生dog[dɔg] n 狗doll [dɔl] n 玩具娃娃dollar['dɔlə]n 美圆door [dɔ:] n 门double['dʌbl] adj 两倍的doubt [daʊt]怀疑down[daun] adv 向下downstairs[daun'stɛəz] adj & adv 顺楼梯而下dozen [ˈdʌzn] 一打；十二个draw[drɔ:] v （drew，drawn）drawer 抽屉drawing 素描；图dream [dri:m] n & v 梦；梦想；dress[dres] n 穿衣drink[driŋk] n & v 饮料drive [draiv] v 驾驶；驱车旅行driver['draivə] n 司机；驾驶员drop [drɔp] n & v 扔；丢；落下；drum 鼓dry[drai] adj 干燥的；干旱的duck [dʌk] n 鸭子during 在……期间duty['dju:ti] n 责任；义务；值日DVD 光碟each [i:tʃ] adv & pron 每个；各自；每ear[iə] n 耳朵early['ə:liə] adj & adv 早；提早earth [ə:θ] n 地球easily 容易地；简单地east [i:st] n & adj 东方的；东部的；东方；东部easy ['i:zi] adj 容易的；不费力气的；安逸的eat[i:t] v 吃edge[edʒ] n 边缘；边education [,edjukeiʃn] n 教育；教育effort [ˈefət] 努力；尽力egg [eg] n 蛋；鸡蛋eight [eit] num 八either ['i:ðə] adv (用于否定句中)也(不)elder （家庭成员中）年纪较长的electric [ɪˈlektrɪk] 电的；导电的elephant['elifənt] n 大象eleven 十一else[els] adv & adj 别的；其它的（后置定语）e-mail[i:'meil] n 电子邮件empty ['empti] adj空的；空闲的enable [ɪˈneɪbl]使……能做……encourage[in'kʌridʒ] v 鼓励end[end] n & v 末端；终点；结束enemy [ˈenəmi] 敌人energy ['enədʒɪ] 力量；能量engineer[,endʒi'niə] n 工程师England['iŋglənd] n 英格兰English['iŋgliʃ] n & adj 英语英国人enjoy[in'dʒɔi] v 喜欢；享受乐趣ensure [ɪn'ʃʊə(r)]保证；确保enter ['entə] v 参加；进入eraser[i'reisə] n 橡皮；铅笔擦；黑板擦especially[is'peʃəli] adv 特别；尤其Europe [ˈjʊərəp] 欧洲European [ˌjʊərəˈpi:ən] 欧洲的；欧洲人的even ['i:vən] adv甚至evening ['i:vniŋ] n 傍晚；黄昏；ever['evə] adv 曾；曾经every['evri] adj 每一；每个everybody ['evribɔdi] pron每人；人人everyday 每日的；日常的everyone['evriwʌn] pron 每个人everywhere['evrihwɛə]adv 各处；exactly[ig'zæktli] adv 正；恰恰exam [ig'zæm] n 考试；检查examine [ɪɡ'zæmɪn] 检查example [ig'zɑ:mpl] n 例子；实例excellent['eksələnt] adj 极好的except [ik'sept] prep 把……除外excite [ik'sait] v 使激动；使兴奋excited [ik'saitid] adj 兴奋的exciting[ik'saitiŋ] adj令人激动的；令人兴奋的excuse[iks'kju:z] v 原谅；宽恕exercise['eksəsaiz]n 锻炼；运动；练习expect [iks'pekt] v 预计；预料expensive[iks'pensiv] adj 昂贵的；高价的experience[iks'piəriəns] n 经历；体验experiment [ɪk'sperɪmənt] 试验；explain [ɪk'spleɪn] 解释；说明explanation [ˌekspləˈneɪʃn] n 解释；说明express [ɪk'spres] 表示；表达eye[ai] n 眼睛face[feis] n 脸；面孔fact[fækt] n 事实；客观事实factor ['fæktə(r)]因素；因子factory ['fæktəri] n 工厂fail[feil] v 失败；不及格ffair feə(r)] 公平的；公道的fall[fɔ:l] v（fell, fallen）落下；跌落；变为family['fæmili] n 家；家庭famous['feiməs] adj 著名的；出名的fan[fæn] n 迷；狂热者；爱好者；扇子fantastic [fænˈtæstɪk] 极好的farm [fɑ:m] n 农场far[fɑ:] adj & adv远的farmer ['fɑ:mə] n农夫；农场主fast[fɑ:st] adj & adv 快的；迅速的fat[fæt] adj 胖的；肥的father ['fɑ:ðə] n 爸爸；父亲favourite['feivərit] adj 最喜爱的fear [fɪə(r)]害怕；担心February['februəri] n 二月feed[fi:d] v 喂，饲养feel[fi:l] v 觉得；感到feeling 感觉；知觉；触觉festival['festəvəl] n & adj 节日；喜庆日fetch [fetʃ] 取来；接来fever ['fi:və(r)]发烧；发热few [fju:] adj表示否定的）很少的（可数）field[fi:ld] n 地；田地；领域fifth [fifθ] num & adj 第五fifty ['fifti] num五十fight [faɪt]（fought，fought）打架；打仗fill [fil] v 装满；填充film[film] n 影片；电影final['fainl] adj 最后的；最终的finally['fainli] 最后地；最终地find[faind] v （found, found）寻找；查找fine[fain] adj 好的finger['fiŋgə] n 手指finish['finiʃ] v 结束；完毕；完成fire ['faɪə(r)]火；火炉first[fə:st] num & adv 第一fish[fiʃ] n 鱼；鱼肉fisherman 鱼夫；渔民fit 强健的；健康的five[faiv] num 五fix[fiks] v 修理；安装flag [flæɡ]旗；国旗flat[flæt] 公寓flight [flait] n 航班，飞行flood [flʌd] n & v 洪水，水灾；floor[flɔ:] n 地板；地面flower['flauə] n 花flu [flu:]流行性感冒fly [flai] v （flew, flown）飞；飞行follow['fɔləu] v 跟随；追捕following 下列的；下述的food[fu:d] n 食物foot[fut] n （pl，feet）football['futbɔ:l] n 足球for [fɔ:] prep 为；给；对于；因为force [fɔ:s]强迫；迫使；强制foreign ['fɔrin] adj 外国的；在外国的foreigner ['fɔ:rinə] n 外国人forest ['fɔrist] n 森林forget [fə'ɡet]（forgot, forgotten）忘记fork [fɔ:k] n 叉；餐叉form [fɔ:m] n 构成；组成forward(s) [fɔ:wəd] 向前；前进four [fɔ:] num 四fox [fɔks] n 狐狸free [fri:] adj 空闲的；有空的；自由的freeze [fri:z]（froze，frozen）结冰；凝固fresh [freʃ] 新鲜的，生的；无经验的Friday['fraidi] n 星期五fridge[fridʒ] n 电冰箱friend[frend] n 朋友friendly ['frendli] adj 友好的frog [frɔɡ]青蛙from[frɔm] prep 从；从……起front [frʌnt] adj & n 前面；前边fruit [fru:t] n 水果full[ful] adj 饱的；吃胀了的；满的fun [fʌn] adj 有趣的；令人愉快的funny['fʌni] adj 有趣的；好玩的future['fju:tʃə] n 将来；未来game[geim] n 游戏；运动garden['gɑ:dn] n （菜、花）园gate [geit] n大门general ['geit,ki:pə] n一般的；概括的；全面的geography [dʒi'ɔgrəfi] n地理gesture [‘dʒestʃə]姿势；手势get [get] v变得；得到gift [ɡift] 礼物；赠品giraffe [dʒə'rɑ:f] 长颈鹿girl [gə:l] n 女孩give [giv] v给；授予glad [glæd] adj（只做表语）高兴的；乐意的glass [glɑ:s] n玻璃杯；玻璃；pl 眼镜glove [glʌv] n 手套go [gəu] v（went，gone）去goat [ɡəut]山羊god [ɡɔd]上帝；神gold [ɡəuld]金的；黄金的；金色；黄金golden [ɡəulden]金色的good [gud] adj 好的；令人满意的goodbye[,gud'bai] int 再见；再会goose [ɡu:s]（geese）鹅government 政府grade [greid] n分数；年级；等级grammar [ˈgræmə(r)]语法grandchild [ˈgræntʃaɪld]孙子granddaughter[ˈgrændɔ:tə(r)]孙女grandpa ['ɡrænpɑ:]祖父；外祖父grandma ['ɡrænmɑ:]祖母；外祖母grandparent[ˈgrænpeərənt] 祖父母；外祖父母grandson ['ɡrænsʌn]孙子；外孙granny ['ɡrænɪ]奶奶；老太太；老奶奶grass [grɑ:s] n草grape [greip] n 葡萄great[greit] adj 美妙的；伟大的green [gri:n] adj & n 绿色的；绿色greet [gri:t] v 问候；向（人）打招呼ground [graund] n 地面；土地group [gru:p] n 团体；组grow [grəu] v（grew, grown）生长；发育guard防护装置；警戒guess [ges] v猜guest[gest] 客人；宾客guitar [gɪˈtɑ:(r)]吉他gun [ɡʌn] 枪；炮gym [dʒɪm] 体育馆；健身房habit [ˈhæbɪt]习惯；习性hair[hɛə] n （统称）头发；毛发half [hɑ:f] n 半；一半hall [hɔ:l] n 大厅；礼堂；过道；会堂ham[hæm]火腿hamburger ['hæmbə:gə] n 汉堡包hand [hænd] n手handbag [ˈhændbæg]女用手提包handsome ['hænsəm] 英俊的；好看的（男性）handwriting 书法hang [hæŋ] v （hung, hung）逗留；悬挂happen ['hæpən] v 发生happy['hæpi] adj高兴的；满意的；幸福的hard [hɑ:d] adj坚硬的；坚固的；困难的hardly ['hɑ:dli] adv几乎不；几乎没有hat [hæt] n（有沿的）帽子hate [heit] v憎恨；憎恶have [hæv] v（had, had）有；吃；饮；得（病）he[hi:] 他head [hed] n 头；头部headache ['hedeik] n 头痛health[helθ] n 健康；健康状况healthy ['helθi] adj 健康的；强健的hear[hiə] v （heard, heard）听见；听说heart [hɑ:t] n 心；内心heat [hi:t]热；热度heaven ['hevn]天堂；天国heavy['hevi] adj 重的height [hait] n高度hello [hə'ləu] int（hi）喂help [help] v帮助；援助helpful [ˈhelpfl] 有帮助的；有用的hen 母鸡her [hə:] pron她的；她（宾格）here[hiə] adv这；这里hero ['hɪərəʊ]英雄herself [hə:'self] pron（反身代词）她自己/本人hide [haid] v 躲藏high [hai] adj & adv 高的hill [hil] 小山；丘陵him[him] pron 他（宾格）himself （反身代词）他自己/本人his [hiz] pron 他的history['histəri] n 历史hit [hit] v 打；击中；撞hobby['hɔbi] n 业余爱好；喜爱的话题hold [həʊld] (held, held) 举行；主持；拿hole [həul] n 孔；洞；坑holiday ['hɔlədi] n 假日；假期；节日home [həum] n 家homesick [ˈhəʊmsɪk] 想家的homework ['həumwə:k] n 家庭作业；课外作业honest [ˈɒnɪst]诚实的；真诚的honour 荣誉；光荣hope[həup] v 希望；盼望；期待horse [hɔ:s] n 马hospital ['hɔspitl] n 医院hot [hɔt] adj 热；热度hotel [həu'tel] n 旅馆hour[auə] n 小时house [haus] n 房子；住宅how[hau] adv（只程度）多少；何等；怎样however [hau'evə] conj 可是；然而huge [hju:dʒ] adj 巨大的；庞大的hundred['hʌndrəd] num 百hungry['hʌŋgri] adj 饥饿的hurry ['hʌri] v 匆忙；赶快hurt[hə:t] v (hurt, hurt)是使受伤；受伤害husband ['hʌzbənd] n丈夫I[ai] n 我（主格）ice [ais] n冰ice cream 冰激凌idea [ai'diə] n 主意；想法if [if] conj（表示条件）如果；是否ill[il] adj 生病的；不健康的illness [ˈɪlnɪs]疾病；生病imagine*[i'mædʒin] v 想象；设想immediately [ɪˈmi:diətli] 立即important [im'pɔ:tənt] adj重要的；重大的impossible [im'pɔsəbl] adj 不可能的；improve[im'pru:v] v 改进；提高in [in] prep在……里（内；上）inch [ɪntʃ]英寸include [ɪnˈklu:d]包含；包括increase [ɪn'kri:s]增加；增大indeed [ɪnˈdi:d] 的确；真正地India['indiə] n印度industry ['ɪndəstrɪ]工业influence [ˈɪnfluəns] 影响information[,infə'meiʃən] n 信息；资料ink 墨水inside [ˌɪn'saɪd]里面；内部insist [ɪn'sɪst] 坚持；声称instead [in'sted] adv 代替；而不是instruction [ɪn'strʌkʃn] 命令；指示；使用说明intend [ɪn'tend]想要；打算interest ['intərist] n兴趣；趣味interested['intəristid] adj （人）对……感兴趣的interesting['intəristiŋ]adj 有趣的；令人感兴趣的international [ˌɪntə'næʃnəl] 国际的；世界的internet[ˌɪntənet] 网络；互联网interview ['ɪntəvju:] 面试；面谈；采访into 到……里；进入到……之内introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]介绍；引见invent [ɪn'vent]发明；创造invite [ɪn'vaɪt]邀请；恳请iron ['aɪən] 铁；熨斗island ['aɪlənd]岛；岛屿it 它its 它的itself 它自己；它本身jacket ['dʒækit] n 茄克衫January ['dʒænjueri] n 一月Japan [dʒə'pæn] n 日本Japanese[,dʒæpə'ni:z]adj 日语；日本人；日本的；日本人的jeans [dʒi:nz] 牛仔裤job [dʒɔb] n 工作；零工；任务；职位join [dʒɔin] v 参加；加入（组织或固定团体）joke[dʒəuk] n 笑话；玩笑joy [dʒɔɪ]欢乐；高兴juice [dʒu:s] n 果汁；果汁饮料July[dʒu:'lai] n 七月jump [dʒʌmp] v 跳跃June[dʒu:n] n 六月just[dʒʌst] adv 刚刚；方才；仅仅keep [ki:p] v （kept, kept）保持；饲养key [ki:] n 钥匙keyboard ['ki:bɔ:d] n 键盘kick 踢kid 小孩；年轻人；欺骗；戏弄kill [kil] v杀死；致死kilogram ['ki:ləu] n公斤；千克kilometer ['kilə,mi:tə] n公里；千米kind [kaind] n 种类king [kɪŋ]君主；国王kiss 亲吻kitchen ['kitʃin] n 厨房kite[kait] n 风筝knee [ni:] n 膝盖；膝knife [naif] n （pl, knives）（有柄的）刀nock [nɔk] v 敲；击；敲打；碰撞know [nəu] v（knew, known）知道；了解knowledge ['nɔlidʒ] n知识；学问Llab[læb]（laboratory）实验室labour ['leɪbə(r)] 劳动lady['leidi] n 女士；贵夫人；淑女lake [leik] n湖；湖泊lamb [læm] 羔羊；羔羊肉lamp [læmp]灯；火把land [læd]国家；国土；陆地language['læŋgwidʒ] n 语言large [lɑ:dʒ] adj 大的；宽广的last [lɑ:st] adj 最后的；上一个的late [leit] adj & adv晚；晚的；迟到的later ['leitə] adv 后来；以后laugh [lɑ:f] v & n 笑；发笑law[lɔ:]法律；法令lay [lei] v（laid, laid）产卵；下蛋lazy ['leizi] adj 懒惰的；懒散的lead [li:d]主角；领导leader 领导者；指挥者leaf [li:f] n （leaves）树叶；叶learn [lə:n] v（learnt, learnt）学习；学会least [li:st] adj 最小；最少leave[li:v] v （left, left）离去；出发；留下left[left] n & adj 左边leg [leg] n 腿；腿部lemonade [ˌlemə'neɪd] 柠檬汽水lend (lent[lent],lend的过去式和过去分词) [lend] v（lent, lent ）借给（出）less [les] adj&adv（little的比较级）较少的lesson ['lesn] n 课；课程let [let] v（let, let）允许；让letter ['letə] n 信level ['levl]水平；标准librarian[lai'brɛəriən] n 图书管理员library ['laibrəri] n 图书馆lie（lied, lied）说谎；谎言；假话life [laif] n 生命（C）生活（U）lift 举起；抬起；提升light [laɪt]轻的like [laik] v喜欢line [laɪn]排；对；列lion ['laiən] n 狮子list [list] n列出；举例；列表listen['lisn] v 听little['litl] adj & adv 少许的；少量的litter ['litə] n & v 垃圾；乱扔live ['litə] n & v 居住lively['laivli] adj 活泼的；活跃的lock [lɔk] n & v锁；锁上London ['lʌndən] n伦敦lonely['ləunli] adj 孤独的；寂寞的long[lɔŋ] adj 长的look [luk] n看；看起来；注视lose [lu:z] v（lost，lost ）失去；丢失lot[lɔt] n 许多；很多loud [laud] adj 大声的；响亮的love [lʌv] v 爱；喜欢lovely 令人愉快的；可爱的low[ləu] adj 低的luck [lʌk] n运气luckily ['lʌkili] adv 幸运地lucky['lʌki] adj 幸运的lunch [lʌntʃ] n 午餐machine [mə'ʃi:n] n 机器mad [mæd]疯狂的；狂热的madam ['mædəm] n 女士；夫人magazine [,mægə'zi:n] n杂志；期刊magic['mædʒikəl] adj 魔术；戏法mail [meil] n 邮件main [mein] adj 主要的；首要的make [meik] v（made, made）做；制作man[mæn] n 男人；人；人类（无冠词）manage['mænidʒ] 管理；经营；照看manager ['mænidʒə] n 经理；负责人many['meni] adj 大量的map[mæp] n 地图March[mɑ:tʃ] n 三月mark [mɑ:k] n记号；痕迹market['mɑ:kit] n 市场；集市may [mei] v.aux可能；可以May [mei] n 五月maybe ['meibi] adv 或许；大概me [mi:] pron 我（宾格）meal [mi:l] n膳食；一餐mean[mi:n] v（meant, meant）表示…的意思；meaning ['mi:niŋ] n 意思；含义meat [mi:t] n（食用）肉；肉类medical[ˈmedɪkl]医学的；医疗的medicine ['medisin] n药；药物；药剂meet [mi:t] v（met, met）遇见；相逢meeting['mi:tiŋ] n 会议；集会melon['melən] n 瓜member['membə] n 成员；会员memory ['meməri] n 记忆力mend [mend] v 修补；修理mention[ˈmenʃn]提到的事物；提及message ['mesidʒ] n 消息；信息metal['metl] n 金属method ['meθəd]方法；办法metre['mi:tə] n 米；公尺middle ['midl] adj中等的；中间的might[maɪt]可能；也许；（may 的过去式）mile[maɪl]英里mild [milk] n 牛奶mind [maind] n & v 介意；留心；注意mine [main] pron我的（所有物）minute['minit] n 分钟mirror ['mɪrə(r)]镜子Miss [mis]n女士；小姐（对未婚妇女的称呼）miss[mis] v 思念；想念mistake [mi'steik] n错误；过失；误解model ['mɔdl] n模型modern [ˈmɔdən]现代的；现代化的mom/mum （非正式用语）妈妈moment ['məumənt] n瞬间；片刻Monday['mʌndei] n 星期一money['mʌni] n 钱；金钱；货币monitor ['mɔnitə] n班长monkey ['mʌŋki] n 猴子month [mʌnθ] n 月；月份moon [mu:n] n月亮；月球more[mɔ:] adv 更多的；更大的morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n 早晨；上午most[məust] pron 大多数的；大部分的；mother ['mʌðə] n妈妈；母亲motorcycle['məutəbaik]n 摩托车mountain ['mauntin] n 山；山脉mouse[maus]n （mice）老鼠；鼠标mouth [mauθ] n嘴；口move [mu:v] v 移动；搬动movement [ˈmu:vmənt]运动；活动movie [ˈmu:vi]电影Mr./mister*['mistə] n 先生（用于姓名前）Mrs. /mistress* ['mɪsɪz] n夫人；太太much [mʌtʃ] adv 十分；非常murder ['mɜ:də(r)][ 谋杀；凶杀museum [mju:'ziəm] n 博物馆music ['mju:zik] n 音乐must[mʌst] v.aux 必须；一定（表推测）my[mai] pron 我的myself [mai'self] pron我自己；我本人name[neim] n 名字national ['næʃnəl]国家的；全国的；民族的natural ['nætʃərəl] adj 自然的；自然界的nature['nəʊtbʊk]大自然；自然界near [niə] prep 近的；靠近的；接近的nearly ['niəli] adv 几乎necessary ['nesə,səri] adj必要的；必须的neck [nek] n 脖子；颈部need [ni:d] v 需要neighbor ['neibə] n邻人；邻居neither ['ni:ðə] adj & pron （两者）都不nervous ['nə:vəs] adj 神经紧张的；不安的never ['nevə] adv 决不；从来不new[nju:] adj 新的news[nju:z] n 新闻；消息newspaper['nju:z,peipə] n 报纸next [nekst] 紧临的；贴近的；接下去的nice [nais] adj 好的；令人愉快的night 夜；夜间nine [nain] num九ninety ['naɪntɪ]九十no [nəu] adv & adj（表示否定）不；不是；nobody ['nəubɔdi] pron 没有人nod 点头noise [nɔiz] n 噪声；喧闹声；嘈杂声none [nʌn] pron一个人也没有；没有任何东西noodle['nu:dl] n 面条（常用复数）noon [nu:n] n中午；正午nor [nɔ:] conj 也不normal [ˈnɔ:məl] 正常的；正规的north [nɔ:θ] n & v 北方；北部朝北的；northern['nɔ:ðən] adj 北方的nose [nəuz] n 鼻子not[nɔt] adv 不是note [ˈnəʊt]注释；说明；笔记notebook [ˈnəʊtbʊk] 笔记本nothing ['nʌθiŋ] pron 没什么；一个都没有notice ['nəutis] v 注意到；看到；留心November [nəu'vembə] n 十一月now [nau] adv 现在；此时number['nʌmbə] n 数字；号码nurse[nə:s] n 护士OK 好的；不错object ['ɔbdʒikt] n 物体；目标ocean ['əuʃən] n 海洋October [ɔk'təubə] n.十月of [ɔv] prep（属于）……的offer ['ɔ:fə] v & n （主动）提供office ['ɔ:fis] n办公室；事物所officer ['ɒfɪsə(r)]官员；公务员often['ɔ:fən] adv 时常；常常oil [ɔil] n （各种）油类；油old [əuld] adj ...年岁的；年老的；年长的on [ɔn] prep在…… 上once[wʌns] adv 一次；曾经one [wʌns] adv（数词）一oneself [wʌnˈself]（反身代词）自己；自身only ['əunli] adv 只；仅仅open ['əupən] adj 开着的；营业中的；operation [ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]手术；操作opportunity [ˌɒpə'tju:nətɪ] 机会；时机or 或者orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] n橘子；柑子order['ɔ:də] n&v 订购；点（菜、歌）other['ʌðə] adj 另外的；其他的our ['auə] pron我们的ourselves [,auə'selvz] pron 我们自己out[aut] adv 在外；向外outside ['aut'said] prep & adv 在……外over ['əuvə] adv从一边至另一边own [əun] adj 自己的owner ['əunə] n所有者；业主P．C （personal computer）个人电脑P.E （physical education）Pacific Ocean [pəˈsɪfɪk]太平洋package ['pækɪdʒ] 包裹page [peidʒ] n页paint [peɪnt]画画pair[pɛə] n 一对；一双palace ['pælis] n 宫殿pale [peɪl]苍白的；灰白的pancake [ˈpænkeɪk] 薄煎饼；烙饼panda['pændə] n 熊猫paper ['peipə] n 纸；报纸pardon ['pɑ:dn] v 原谅；宽恕parent['pɛərənt] n 父母亲park [pɑ:k] n 公园part[pɑ:t] n 地区；区域party['pɑ:ti] n 晚会pass [pɑ:s] v通过；传递passage ['pæsɪdʒ] 文章passenger ['pæsindʒə] n乘客；旅客passport ['pɑ:spɔ:t] 护照past [pɑ:st] n & adj 过去；path[pɑ:θ] n 路线；去路；小径patient ['peɪʃnt] 有耐性的；忍耐的pay ['pei ] （paid, paid）付款peace [pi:s] 和平pear [pɛə] n梨pen [pen] n钢笔pence[pens]便士penny的复数pencil['pensl] n 铅笔penny ['penɪ] 便士people ['pi:pl] n 人；人民；人们percent[pə'sent]百分之perfect ['pɜ:fɪkt]完美的；理想的perhaps [pə'hæps] adv或许；大概period [ˈpɪəriəd]时期；时代person ['pə:sn] n 人物；人personal ['pə:sənl] adj私人的；个人的pet[pet] n 宠物phone [fəun] n 电话；电话机photo['fəutəu] n 照片；相片physics ['fiziks] n 物理；物理学piano [pi'ænəu] n 钢琴pick [pik] v摘下；拾起；挑选picnic ['piknik] n野餐picture ['piktʃə] n 照片；图画pie [pai] n 馅饼piece[pi:s] n 片；块；段pig [pig] n 猪pilot ['paɪlət]飞行员Ping-Pong['piŋpɔŋ] n 乒乓球pink [piŋk] adj粉红色的pioneer [,paiə'niə] n 先锋pity ['piti] n可惜；遗憾；可惜的事place[pleis] n 地点；顺序plain [pleɪn] 清楚的；明白的plan [plæn] n计划；规划；方案plane [plein] n 飞机planet['plænɪt]行星plant [plɑ:nt] n & v 植物plastic ['plæstik] n & adj 塑料制的plate [pleit] n盘子；碟子play [plei] v玩；打球player ['pleiə] n 比赛者；运动员playground ['pleigraund]n 运动场；操场pleasant ['pleznt] adj 舒适的；令人愉快的please [pli:z] int使同意；使高兴；使愉快pleasure ['pleʒə] n 愉快；快乐；高兴plenty ['plentɪ] 很多的；足够的pocket ['pɔkit] n衣袋poem ['pəʊɪm]诗；韵文point [pɔint] v 指；指向police[pə'li:s] n 警察；警方policeman [pə'li:s] n警察policy ['pɒləsɪ] 政策polite [pə'laitli] adv 有礼貌的；客气的pond [pɒnd]池塘pool [pu:l] n 水池；水塘poor[puə] adj 贫穷的；可怜的pop [pɒp] 砰的一声popular ['pɔpjulə] adj受欢迎的；流行的population[,pɔpju'leiʃən] n 人口pork [pɔ:k] n猪肉position [pəˈzɪʃn]位置possible ['pɔsəbl] adj可能的post [pəust] n邮件；邮递postcard ['pəust,kɑ:d] n 明信片postman ['pəustmən] n 邮递员potato [pə'teitəu] n 土豆；马铃薯pound [paund] n 磅practice['præktis]﹠practise['præktis]n&v 练习；实践practise ['præktis] v实践；练习praise [preɪz] 表扬prepare [prɪ'peə(r)]准备present['preznt] n 礼物；赠品president [ˈprezɪdənt]总统pretty ['priti] adj 相当；很；颇prevent[pri'vent] v 防止；阻止price [prais] n 价格pride[praid] n 自豪；骄傲primary['praɪmərɪ]初级的；小学的principle[ˈprɪnsəpl]原则；原理print[print] v 印刷；打印prison ['prɪzn]监狱prisoner ['prɪznə(r)]囚犯private [ˈpraɪvɪt] 私人的prize[praiz] n 奖赏；奖金；奖品probably ['prɔbəbli] adv大概；也许problem ['prɔbləm] n 问题produce[prə'dju:s] v 生产；制造；产生programme ['prəugræm] n节目；表演；程序progress['prəʊɡres]进步；前进promise ['prɒmɪs]诺言pronounce [prə'naʊns]发音pronunciation [prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]发音；发音法proper [ˈprɒpə(r)] 合适的；适宜的；恰当的protect[prə'tekt] v 保护proud[praud] adj 自豪的；骄傲的prove [pru:v]证明provide [prə'vaid] v 提供：供应；供给public['pʌblik] adj 公众的pull [pul] v 拉；拖；拔punish ['pʌnɪʃ] 惩罚pupil['pju:pl] n 小学生；学生purpose ['pɜ:pəs]目的；意图purse [pə:s] n 钱包；皮包push[puʃ] v 推；挤put[put] v 放；摆；装quarter['kwɔ:tə] n 一刻钟；四分之一queen [kwi:n]女王；王后question['kwestʃən] n 问题；难题quick [kwik] adj 快的；迅速的quickly ['kwikli] adv 快地；迅速地quiet ['kwaiət] adj宁静的quite[kwait] adv 相当；十分rabbit['ræbit] n 兔子；家兔race[reis] n 赛跑radio ['reidiəu] n 收音机；无线电railway['reilwei] n 铁路rain [rein] v 雨水；雨天；降雨raincoat ['reinkəut] n 雨衣rainy['reini] adj 下雨的；多雨的raise [reɪz] 筹集（款）rapid ['ræpɪd] 快的；迅速的rat [ræt]老鼠；大家鼠rather['rɑ:ðə] adv 相当reach [ri:tʃ] v 到达read [ri:d] n（read, read）读；阅读ready['redi] adj 准备好的；乐意的real ['ri:əl] adj 真正的；真实的realize['riəlaiz] v 认识到；了解到really['riəli] adv 事实上；无疑地；真正地reason ['ri:zn]原因；理由receive[ri'si:v] v 收到；接受recently [ˈri:sntli]最近recite [rɪ'saɪt]背诵；叙述record [rɪˈkɔ:d] 记录；最高记录recorder [rɪˈkɔ:də(r)] 录音机red[red] adj & n 红色的；红色refuse [ri'fju:z] v 拒绝；回绝regard[ri'gɑ:d] v 将……视为regret [rɪ'ɡret]遗憾；后悔relation ['relətiv] n联系；关系relax[ri'læks] v 放松；休息remain [rɪ'meɪn] 保持；剩余；残余remember [ri'membə] v 牢记；记住repair [ri'pɛə] v 修理；修补。
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* crayon
* crazy
* create
cross
* cruel
cry
culture
cup
cut (cut, cut)
D
dad(daddy)
* daily
cost
cotton
cough
could
count
country
countryside
* couple
* courage
* course
cousin
cover
* background
bad (worse, worst)
bag
ball
balloon
bamboo
banana
bank
* baseball
* basic
basket
basketball
dinner
* direct
* direction
director
dirty
discover
* discovery
discuss
discussion
disease
dish
* beyond
big
bike =bicycle
bill
bird
* birth
birthday
* biscuit
bit
* bitter
black
blackboard
connect
* consider
* continue
* control
conversation
cook
* cooker
cool
copy
corner
correct
act
action
active
activity
* add
address
advantage
advertisement
advice
* advise
afford
afraid
after
cent
centre
century
certain
chair
* chairman/woman
chalk
chance
change
* chant
cheap
* cheat
初中英语1600词汇表
说明：
1. 本表共收约1600个单词。
2．本词汇表不列词组和短语。
3．本词汇表不列语法术语。
4．部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
5．以初中为起点学习英语的学生可以不要求掌握加“*”号的单词。
6．本词汇表为《义务教育英语课程标准》（修订稿）拟采用的词汇表。
blind
* blood
blow (blew, blown)
blue
board
boat
body
book
boring
born
borrow
* boss
both
* dozen
decide
decision
deep
* degree
delicious
* dentist
* depend
describe
desk
develop
* development
bedroom
bee
beef
before
begin (began, begun)
* behavior
behind
believe
bell
below
beside
besides
between
bridge
bright
bring
(brought,brought
brother
brown
brush
build (built, built) v
building
burn(-ed,-ed/
burnt,burnt)
check
* cheer
cheese
chemistry
chess
* chest
chicken
child(pL. children)
China
Chinese
chocolate
* choice
dance
danger Байду номын сангаас
dangerous
dare
dark
date
daughter
day
dead
* deaf
deal
dear
death
December
* communication
company
* compare
* competition
* complete
* composition
computer
concert
*condition
* conference
coat
coffee
coin
coke
cold
collect
college
colour
come (came, come)
comfortable
* common
* communicate
clean
clear
clever
climb
clock
* clone
close
clothes
cloud
cloudy
club
* coach
coal
* coast
card
care
careful
careless
carry
cat
catch caught,caught
cause
CD
* CD-ROM
* ceiling
celebrate
* dismiss
* disturb
do (did, done)
doctor
dog
doll
dollar
door
doublé
* doubt
down
downstairs
camel
camera
* camp
can
Canada
* cancel
candle
cancer
candy
cap
capital
* captain
car
attention
August
aunt
Australia
Australian
autumn
* available
* avoid
* awake
away
B
baby
back
bottle
bottom
bowl
box
boy
* brain
brave a
bread n
break (broke, broken)
breakfast
* breath
breathe
Choose
(chose,chosen
* chopsticks
Christmas
* church
cinema
circle
city
* clap
class
classmate
classroom
* bathroom
be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been)
beach
bear
beat
beautiful
because
become
(became,become
bed
dialogue(Am dialog)
diary
dictionary
die
difference
different
difficult difficulty
dig (dug, dug)
afternoon
again
against
age
ago
agree
* agreement
air
* airline
* airplane
* airport
alive
all
bus
business
busy
but
butter
* butterfly
buy(bought,bought) v
by
bye
C
* cabbage
cake
call
and
angry
animal
another
answer
* ant
any
anybody
anyone
anything
* anyway
* anywhere
appear
apple
A
a (an)
* ability
able
about
above