做生意的英语
英语固定搭配详解
英语固定搭配详解摘要英语固定搭配是指一些词语之间经常搭配使用,形成固定的表达方式,不能随意更换或拆分的现象。
英语固定搭配有助于提高英语的流畅度和准确度,也能增加英语的表达力和魅力。
本文将介绍英语固定搭配的定义、分类、特点、记忆方法和常见例子,希望能对英语学习者有所帮助。
一、什么是英语固定搭配英语固定搭配是指一些词语之间经常搭配使用,形成固定的表达方式,不能随意更换或拆分的现象。
例如:have a good time 玩得开心catch a cold 感冒save time 节省时间make a difference 有影响do business 做生意这些短语中的词语不能随意替换或省略,否则就会造成意思的改变或不通顺。
例如:have a nice time ≠ have a nice daycatch a fever ≠ catch a coldsave money ≠ save timemake a change ≠ make a differencedo work ≠ do business英语固定搭配是英语中非常重要的组成部分,它们可以使我们的英语更加自然、地道和有效。
通过学习和掌握英语固定搭配,我们可以提高英语的流畅度和准确度,也能增加英语的表达力和魅力。
二、英语固定搭配的分类根据词性和结构的不同,英语固定搭配可以分为以下几种类型:1. 动词+不定式这类搭配中,动词后面跟一个带to的不定式,表示动作或状态的目的、结果、打算等。
例如:agree to do sth. 同意做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学会做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事2. 动词+动名词这类搭配中,动词后面跟一个-ing形式的动名词,表示动作或状态的方式、原因、结果等。
例如:enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事3. 动词+介词这类搭配中,动词后面跟一个介词,构成一个短语动词,表示动作或状态的方向、范围、对象等。
新概念英语第二册lesson40课件共25张PPT
3. If I ______ you, I ______ more attention to English idioms
and phrases.
A. was; shall pay
B. am; will pay
C. would be; would pay D. were; would pay
4. —Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? —I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did
① v. 使……固定、安装 fix the picture on the wall She fixed a handle on the door. ② v. 修理 fix on使(目光、注意力等)集中于,盯着 fix one's eyes on sth./ one's eyes be fixed on sth.盯着……目不转睛 All the eyes were fixed on the blackboard.
2).If he had taken my advice,he would not have made such a mistake. 如果他听我的劝告的话,就不会犯这样的错误了。(事实:没有听我的话)
Exercises:
1. I don’t think that I shall fail. But if I ______, I would try again. A. should fail B. would fail
2.Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. unsmiling adj. 不笑的 unsmiling的反义词为 smiling 有些形容词前面可以加上前缀un-来表示相反的意义:
怎样做生意的英语作文
怎样做生意的英语作文英文回答:How to Start a Business。
Starting a business is a daunting task, but it can also be incredibly rewarding. If you're thinking about starting your own business, there are a few things you need to do to get started.1. Do your research.The first step to starting a business is to do your research. This means understanding the market for your product or service, identifying your target audience, and determining the competition. You should also develop a business plan that outlines your goals, strategies, and financial projections.2. Choose a business structure.Once you've done your research, you need to choose a business structure. There are several different types of business structures to choose from, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. The most common types of business structures are:Sole proprietorship: A sole proprietorship is a business that is owned and operated by one person. It is the simplest and least expensive type of business structure to set up. However, the owner of a sole proprietorship is personally liable for all debts and liabilities of the business.Partnership: A partnership is a business that is owned and operated by two or more people. Partnerships are more complex than sole proprietorships, but they offer some advantages, such as the ability to share resources and responsibilities. However, partners are jointly liable for all debts and liabilities of the business.Limited liability company (LLC): An LLC is a type ofbusiness structure that provides limited liability to its owners. This means that the owners of an LLC are not personally liable for the debts and liabilities of the business. LLCs are more complex than sole proprietorships and partnerships, but they offer some advantages, such as the ability to raise capital and the flexibility to operate in different ways.Corporation: A corporation is a type of business structure that is separate from its owners. This means that the owners of a corporation are not personally liable for the debts and liabilities of the business. Corporations are the most complex and expensive type of business structure to set up, but they offer some advantages, such as the ability to raise capital and the ability to operate in multiple jurisdictions.3. Register your business.Once you've chosen a business structure, you need to register your business with the government. This process varies depending on the type of business structure youchoose. For example, sole proprietorships and partnerships do not need to register with the government, but LLCs and corporations do.4. Obtain financing.Starting a business can be expensive, so you may need to obtain financing to cover your startup costs. There are a variety of financing options available, such as loans from banks, grants from government agencies, and investments from venture capitalists.5. Market your business.Once your business is registered and you have obtained financing, you need to market your business to potential customers. There are a variety of marketing strategies available, such as advertising, public relations, and online marketing.6. Manage your business.Once you've started your business, you need to manage it effectively to ensure its success. This includes tasks such as managing your finances, hiring and managing employees, and providing customer service.中文回答:如何开始一项生意。
做生意的英文怎么说的相关知识
做生意的英文怎么说的相关知识它父亲经常早早地便出门去做生意,所以早餐时间只有它一个人在客厅。
下面店铺为大家带来做生意的英语意思和相关用法,欢迎大家一起学习!做生意的英语意思deal with the business做生意的相关英语例句And according to this image of the vocation of the poet, Milton isn't claiming divine inspiration at all. He's making a deal.通过这种对诗人职业的比喻,弥尔顿并不在宣传神圣精神,他在做生意。
but I think it's, you know, a good practice, especially to be learned here in the United States, too.但是我觉得这样,是很好的练习,特别是在美国做生意也有学问。
For example, they might-- paterfamilias would often put a slave up in business, give a slave enough money to run a business.比如,他们可能。
,家长通常会让奴隶参与生意,给他一笔钱做生意。
You should really do business with so and so, who has a natural match up with you.你一定要和这种与你,合得来的人做生意And I know that like in Japan, they like to cultivate relationships first before they do business with one another, 我知道,在日本,人们在做生意之前先经营彼此关系。
做生意常用英语口语
做生意常用英语口语”能不能便宜点儿?”ﻫcanit be more cheaper?”再便宜点儿吧!” ﻫa little cheaperﻫ"八元不卖!” ﻫeighty yuanisnotenough"九十元你拿走.” ﻫninetyyuan youcan takeit away ﻫ”最少九十,你不要就算了.”at least ninety,or you can't get itﻫ”不卖拉倒!” ok ﻫ”回来,八十五就八十五,给你.”ﻫcome back,eighty-fiveis okﻫ”这条牛仔裤多少钱?”how muchis thisjean?ﻫ"这是外国名牌!”ﻫthis foreignfamous brandﻫ”这是外国货,进口的!” ﻫIt'sforeignand imported goods.”衣服上印有英文就说明是外国货吗?"ﻫIf printedwith English,then it'sforeigngoods?ﻫ”是吗?那就是出口货,出口转内销的."ﻫIsit?it is export goods, exporttransfer tohome saleﻫA:"太贵了,便宜点吧!”tooexpensive,a little cheaperﻫB:”你说多少?”what’s the price you cangive?”不卖算了,去别处看看!” ﻫdon’tbuy it,go and find others ﻫdo you wantto have a look at thesewatches? 你要看看这些手表吗?what do you think of this one?你觉得这个好吗?i amsorry, it is outofstock对不起,没有货了i can sell you cheaper。
我可以卖你便宜。
thankyou very much,please come again.谢谢你,下次再来!Wewill not be beaten onprice 我们的价格最低。
初中英语九上语法知识点归纳总结
1.Conversation 交谈,会话n.have /hold a conversation (with sb.) 与某人交谈get into (a) conversation(with sb)与某人交谈起来Her teacher had/held a short conversation with her.她的老师与她进行了一次简短的交谈。
She got into a conversation with him.她与他交谈了起来。
2.aloud adj./adv. 大声的大声地,出声地n.强调发出的声音被听见,不是心想,也不是默读,经常与read,call,laugh,cry连用He read the letter aloud to us.他把信大声念给我们听。
loudly adv.3.Pronounce vt. 发音,发声Pronunciation n. ....的发音4.patient n 病人adj. 有耐心的Impatient adj. 没有耐心的be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心的be patient to do sth . 耐心做某事Patience n 耐心5.word by word 一个单词一个单词地Don’t read word by word .day by day 一天天year by year 一年一年地Step by step 一步一步地,逐步地side by side 肩并肩地6.Fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall into ......调入fall down 跌倒fall behind 落后fall behind with sb.落后余某人fall ill 生病fall asleep 入睡be in love with sb. 和某人相爱look for 寻找,Look out =watch out = be careful = take care 小心Look up 查询look up the word in the dictionary 查字典look up to sb. 尊敬look down 向下看look down on/upon sb. 轻视..... look over 仔细检查look back 向后看,回顾7.make mistakes 犯错make a mistake8.make a difference 起作用,做出改变9.depend on /upon ......取决于......,由....觉得Will he come ? That depends ./ It depends . 那得看情况。
英语口语速递---电瓶车英语怎么说
英语口语速递---电瓶车英语怎么说
1、“电瓶车”英语怎么说?
正确表达:①electric vehicle(这是电瓶车的总称)②electric power cart /battery cart 电瓶车,或者称电动车和传统的fossil fuel-powered vehicle不同是由electric motor来驱动,它还有不同种类:电瓶自行车:electrical bicycle、助动车:storage battery car。
2、“判刑”英语怎么说?
sentence[ˈsentəns]判刑
be sentenced to=被判刑
例句:①He was sentenced to 4 years in prison.
周某被判4年监禁。
②He got a heavy/light sentence .
他被判以重刑/轻判。
窃格瓦拉周某经典语录:打工是不可能打工的,做生意又不会,所以只能偷这种东西才能维持得了生活
3、“做生意”英语怎么说?
正确表达:do business
例句:Shanghai was still my financial base. I was still doing business there.
上海仍然是我的财务中心。
我还在那里做生意。
4、“偷东西”英语怎么说?
用到这个词:steal [stiːl]。
做生意的英语
做生意的英语
做生意的英文:do business
business 读法英[ˈbɪznɪs] 美[ˈbɪznɪs]
n. 商业;[贸易] 生意;[贸易] 交易;事情
短语:
1、business process 业务流程;业务处理
2、new business 新业务
3、business model 商业模式;经营模式;业务模式
4、business scope 营业范围
5、good business 好生意;有意义的业务往来
扩展资料
一、business的词义辨析:
trade, bargain, business这组词都有“贸易,交易”的意思,其区别是:
1、trade 普通用词,含义广。
既可指某种具体的商业又可指广泛的贸易。
2、bargain 多指买卖双方通过谈判、协商就商品质量、数量、价格等项达成协议所成的生意。
3、business 指包括售货、购货、换货在内的综合商业活动,方式可以是批发或零售。
二、business的近义词:trade
trade 读法英[treɪd] 美[tred]
1、n. 贸易,交易;行业;职业
2、vi. 交易,买卖;以物易物
3、vt. 用…进行交换
短语:
1、trade policy 贸易政策
2、service trade 服务业;劳务贸易
3、trade surplus 贸易顺差;贸易盈余
4、trade fair 商品交易会;贸易展销会
5、trade off 权衡;卖掉。
找工作还是做生意英语作文
找工作还是做生意英语作文Finding a job or starting a business is a decision that many people face at some point in their lives. Both options have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice ultimately depends on an individual's skills, interests, and personal circumstances. In this essay, we will explore the key factors to consider when making this decision.One of the primary advantages of finding a job is the stability and security it can provide. When you have a job, you have a steady income and benefits such as health insurance and retirement plans. This can offer a sense of financial security and peace of mind, especially for those who have dependents or are just starting out in their careers. Additionally, working for an established company can provide opportunities for professional development, training, and advancement.On the other hand, starting a business can offer greater independence and the potential for higher earnings. Entrepreneurs have the freedom to make their own decisions, set their ownschedules, and pursue their passions. They can also potentially earn a higher income than they would in a traditional job, particularly if their business is successful. Furthermore, starting a business can be a fulfilling and rewarding experience, as it allows individuals to create something from scratch and see their ideas come to fruition.When considering whether to find a job or start a business, it's important to carefully assess your skills, interests, and personal goals. If you have a strong entrepreneurial spirit and are willing to take on the risks and challenges of starting a business, then this may be the better option for you. However, if you prefer the stability and security of a traditional job, then finding employment may be the more suitable choice.One key factor to consider is your level of risk tolerance. Starting a business inherently carries more financial risk than finding a job, as there is no guarantee of success. Entrepreneurs need to be prepared to invest significant time and resources into their venture, and they may face periods of uncertainty and financial instability before their business becomes profitable. In contrast, finding a job provides a more predictable and stable income, although it may come with less potential for financial upside.Another important consideration is your access to resources. Starting a business typically requires significant upfront capital, whether it'sfor purchasing equipment, renting office space, or covering operating expenses. Entrepreneurs may need to secure funding from investors, take out loans, or use their own savings to finance their venture. In contrast, finding a job does not typically require the same level of financial investment, as employers are responsible for providing the necessary resources and infrastructure.In addition to financial resources, entrepreneurs also need to consider their access to other resources such as a strong support network, industry expertise, and business acumen. Starting a successful business often requires a diverse set of skills, from marketing and sales to operations and finance. If you don't possess all of these skills, you may need to either acquire them or build a team of talented individuals who can complement your strengths.Another factor to consider is your personal lifestyle preferences. Starting a business can be a highly demanding and time-consuming endeavor, often requiring long hours and a significant amount of personal sacrifice. Entrepreneurs may need to be prepared to work evenings and weekends, and they may have less flexibility in terms of work-life balance. In contrast, finding a job can offer more predictable work hours and a better work-life balance, although this can vary depending on the specific job and employer.Ultimately, the decision to find a job or start a business is a highlypersonal one that depends on a variety of factors. It's important to carefully weigh the pros and cons of each option, and to be honest with yourself about your skills, interests, and personal circumstances. Whether you choose to find a job or start a business, it's important to approach the decision with a clear understanding of the risks and rewards, and to be prepared to put in the hard work and dedication necessary to achieve your goals.。
商务英语重要术语
individual proprietorship 个体经营partnership 合伙企业corporation 公司企业unlimited liability 无限责任limited liability 有限责任Home office 公司总部Business activities 经济活动operating activities 经营活动business house 商行;商号financial activities 筹资活动capital stock 股本trade association 贸易协会creditor 债权人to trade in 经营某商品business scope / frame 经营范围trading firm / house 贸易行,商行to do business in a moderate way 做生意稳重commercial channels 商业渠道commercial transaction 买卖,交易manufacturer 制造商,制造厂middleman 中间商,经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人(英)批发商,(美)零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 授让人,特许权获得者stocks 存货,库存量bulk sale 整批销售,趸售wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业cash sale 现货hire – purchase 分期付款购买(美作:installment plan) registered trademark 注册商标registered office, head office 总公司,总店,总部public ownership 公有制private ownership 私有制foreign – funded enterprise 外资企业joint venture 合资企业cooperative enterprise 合作企业wholly foreign owned / funded enterprise 外资企业common ground 共同点adjustment and compromise调整和妥协common interest 共同利益advantageous contract 有利的合同bargaining range 谈判范围concede ground 让步,屈服bargaining strength 谈判实力concession trading 让步贸易bargaining 讨价还价conflicting interests利益冲突basic interests基本利益conflicting objectives冲突的目标behavioral norms 行为规范core outcomes 核心结果bottom line 谈判底线defensive - offensive posture 防守—进攻立场breakdown in negotiation 谈判破裂collective well - being 集体利益difficult decisions 决策困难dogmatic negotiator 独断的谈判者negotiation sketch 谈判简图equitable agreement 公平合理的协议negotiation skills 谈判技巧exaggerated positions 言过其实的的立场on the routine basis 在惯例的基础上expected benefits 期待的谈判结果one-off business 一锤子买卖face-to-face negotiation 面对面谈判opening position 初步价位factual information 实际信息optimal timing 最佳时机fail to reach any agreement 无法达成协议optimize the interests使利益最优化pull tricks 耍花招failure of negotiation 谈判失败renounce a negotiation 放弃谈判favorable outcomes 利好结果reservation price 保留价格give-and-take 给予和索取room for maneuver 周旋的余地good joint outcome 互惠的共同结果rough style 激烈的谈判风格scheduling of concessions 让步进程information loophole 信息空缺settle differences 解决分歧sham position 虚假立场signal firmness 表现出坚定立场knock-down fight 强力反击stakes 投资资金leverage 手段,优势straight compromise 彻底妥协mange concessions 掌握让步的分寸strategic activity 策略活动strategic ploy 战略手段margins of maneuver 机动空间strategy formulation 策略构想marked disadvantage 明显的劣势stumbling block 绊脚石maximize the interests 使利益最大化successful implementation 成功实施tactical moves 谈判技巧minimum level of acceptance 最底的接受底线terms and conditions 条款和条件negotiation processes 谈判过程access to power 利用权力choice assignments 选择权的分配achieve recognition 得到公认continual compliance 一味迁就acquire power 获取权力courage under fire 应对责难的勇气analytical ability 分析能力create opportunities 创造机会breed resistance 导致怨恨critical task 重要任务breed resistance 导致反抗decisional role 决策作用build reputation 树立威信delegate responsibilities 授权build trusting relationships 建立依赖关系direct intervention 直接干预eliminate the bottleneck 消除瓶颈问题chaotic situation 混乱局面enhance the power 增强权力norm of reciprocity 互利互惠的规范exert influence 施加影响exert information 提取信息office layout 办公室布局follow directions 遵从指示organizational capacity 组织目标formal influence 正式影响organizational principle 组织原则gain power 获得权力organizational structure 组织结构give recommendation 提供建议organizationally ambitious 对组织工作有远大抱负的good judgment 正确的判断organization’s ends 组织目标higher-up 上级personal attractiveness 个人魅力holder of an office 公职人员power acquisition 赢得权力individual goal 个人目标power seeker 权力的追求者induce cooperation 促使合作pressing deskwork 紧迫的案头工作informal influence 非正式影响promote visibility 提高显著程度informational function 信息功能public speaking skills 演讲技能interactions 相互交流relevance of the work 工作的实用性interpersonal activities 交际活动leader power 领导权力sense of timing 选择时机的意识leadership arts 领导艺术serve on committee 在委员会任职leadership position 领导职位sheer willingness 完全积极主动leadership responsibility 领导责任show one’s stuff 展现自我leadership science 领导科学sincere interest 真诚的兴趣legitimate reason 正当理由sneaky tactics 卑鄙的手段low-power position 低等的权利职务subgroup goal 子群体目标subordinate 下属make a good impression 留下好印象technical decision-making 技术决策technical expertise 专业技术managerial job 管理工作managerial skills 管理技能workers’ grievnances 工人的抱怨net influence 净影响account holder 开户人account number 账号automatic teller machine 自动取款机average rate of interest 平均利率balance 余额bank depositor 银行储户bank teller 银行出纳员banking regulations 银行管理制度bounce burglar alarm 被银行退票cancelled check 防盗警报certificate of deposit 已注销的支票checking account 存单close an account 结清账户demand account 活期账户demand deposit 活期存款deposit inducement 吸纳存款deposit interest 银行利息depositor 存款人deposit 存款overdrawn 透支的paid check 已付支票passbook saving 存折储蓄payee 收款人petty current deposit 小额活期存款predetermined maturity 预先规定的到期日rate limit 利率限制receiving teller 收款员record keeping 记账saver 储户saving account 储蓄账户saving deposit 储蓄存款savings bank 储蓄银行service charge 服务费source of funding 资金来源statement 结算清单early withdrawal 提前取款effective overall cost 实际总成本explicit interest 现付利息fixed maturity 规定到期日fixed rate 固定利率flexible maturity 灵活到期日insufficient funds 资金不足interest penalty 罚息interest – bearing deposit 计息liquidity reserves 流动性储备资金make additions 增加存款make withdrawals 提款maturity 到期日negotiable certificates of deposit 可转让存单negotiable instrument 流通票据negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 可转让提款单账户nonnegotiable 不能转让的note circulation 钞票流通open an account 开户头a order of withdrawal 提款命令out of business 破产outstanding check 未竞现支票overdrawn account 透支账户stop payment order 止付令stopping payment on a check 停付支票terminate the account 结束账户time deposit 定期存款trustworthy 可依赖的uniformed guard 便衣保安unobstructed counter 没有障碍的护栏variable – rate 浮动利率vaults 保管库volume of deposits 存款量withdrawal application 提款申请withdrawal order 提款命令,支取单withdrawal receipt 提款收据withdrawal 取款working balance 往来余额accounting 会计、会计学financial transactions 金融交易financial statements 财务报表public accountant 公共会计师、会计师certified public accountant 执业会计师Accepted Accounting Principles 公认会计原则audit 审计statement 报表periodic statements 定期报表balance sheet 资产负债表income statement 收益表、损益表asset accounts 资产账户current assets 流动资产revenue 收入、收益expenses 支出、开支net income 净利润operating income 营业收入interest expense 利息支出income before tax 税前收入gross profit 毛利depreciation 折旧accumulated depreciation 累计折旧owner’s equity 业主权益、业主产权bad debt 坏账备抵savings and loans 储蓄与放款、信用合作社brokerage firms 经纪人事务所control operations 控制经营活动cost – effectiveness balance 成本效益平衡原则creditor 债权人net profit margin 纯利润率notes payable 应付票据posting 过账solvency 偿付能力working capital 运营资本、流动资本informed decisions 精明的决策internal control 内部控制原则account payable 应付账款accounts receivable 应收账款accumulated deficit 累计亏损absentee ballot 缺席投票balance sheet 资产负债表better returns 更好的回报broker 股票经纪人business prospects 业务展望buy a call 买进期权call price 股票购进价格chart 走势图common stock 普通股company effect 公司的影响core businesses 核心行业current price of gold 黄金现价current share price 股票现价dividend 股息dominant factor 决定因素draw lines to find resistance 找阻力线draw lines to find support 找支持势线draw lines to find trends 画走势线earnings outlook 盈利潜能earnings per share 第股盈利earnings trend 赢利趋势economic uncertainty 经济不稳定exercise price 认购价exercise the option 行使有关期权external factor 外在因素financial ratios 财务比率financial strength 财务实力forward contract 远期合同fundamental analysis 基本面分析fundamental of the company 公司的基本面future price movement 未来股价走势futures contract 期货合同hire-purchase company 租赁信托公司historical records 历史记录income statement 损益表stock return 股票回报stock trading 股票交易strong economic growth强势经济增长superior returns 优厚的回报supply-demand balance 供求平衡sustain a loss 蒙受亏损balance sheet items 资产与负债表的项目indicator 指标,指数information economy 信息经济initial public stock offerings 公开发行的原始股intrinsic value 实际价值investor 投资人issue additional stock 增发股票joint stock company 合股公司market factor 市场因素market movement 市场行情market prices 市场价格market system 市场经济体制move in a uptrend 持续攀升normal economic forces 正常经济力量option 期权overwhelming evidence 非常明确的证据part – owner 合伙股东price movements 股价走势price of a stock 股价price of the call 买进期权的价格price of the put 卖出期权的价格price – earnings ratio 价格收益比率professional investor 专业投资者proxy 代理投票sell short the shares 卖空股票sequence of analysis 分析的先后顺序share price 股价shareholder 股东size of the loss 亏损程度stock exchange 证券交易所stock information 股票信息stock market 股市stock price 股价tech stock 高科技股票technical analysis 技术分析undervalued 贬值的unstableness of market 市场不稳定upward price trend 股价逐步升高volume of a stock 成交量voting power 表决权share, equity, stock 股票、股权bond, debenture, debts 债券negotiable share 可流通股份convertible bond 可转换债券treasury/ government bond 国库券/ 政府债券corporate bond 企业债券closed – end securities investment fund封闭式证券投资基金open – end securities investment fund 开放式证券投资基金fund manager 基金经理/ 管理公司fund custodian bank 基金托管银行market capitalization 市值p/ e (price/ earning) ratio 市盈率mark – to – market 逐日盯市payment versus delivery 银券交付clearing and settlement 清算/ 结算commodity/ financial derivatives 商品/ 金融衍生产品put/ call option 看跌/ 看涨期权margins, collateral 保证金rights issue/ offering 配股bonus share 红股dividend 红利/ 股息ADR (American Depository Receipt) 美国存托凭证/ 存股证GDR (Global Depository Receipt) 全球存托凭证/ 存股证retail/ private investor 个人投资者/ 散户institutional investor 机构投资者broker/ dealer 券商proprietary trading 自营insider trading/ dealing 内幕交易market manipulation 市场操纵prospectus 招股说明书IPO (Initial Public Offering) 新股/ 初始公开发行merger and acquisition 收购兼并marketing concept 营销观念,营销概念marketing program 营销计划marketing mix 营销组合marketing channel 营销渠道marketing research 市场调研,营销调研target market 目标市场marketer 市场商人,商家production-oriented 面向生产的consumer-oriented 面向消费者的consumer satisfaction 消费者感到满意distribution system 销售系统,分销渠道distribution channel 销售渠道sales force 销售队伍promotion 促销advertising 广告personal selling 向个人推销publicity 宣传,媒体宣传sales promotion 促销promotion activity 促销活动demonstration 展示,展示会sweepstake 抽奖free sample 免费赠送的样品coupon 赠券,订货附单resaler 转售商intermediary 中间商,中间人middleman 中间商,中间人mass selling 大批销售research method 研究方法potential customer 潜在客户primary data 原始数据,原始资料,第一手资料consumer reaction 消费者的反应inventory control 存货,库存warehousing 仓储storing 储存grading 分类,分级risk taking 承担风险wholesale 批发retail 零售to identify customer needs 认清客户需求to obtain information 获得信息to collect/ gather data 收集资料to interpret data 分析资料to run the risk of failure 冒失败的风险tangible product 有形产品intangible product 无形产品consumer product 消费产品industrial product 工业产品,供工业使用的产品competing product 竞争产品sample product 样品产品potential product 潜在产品life cycle of a product 产品生命周期introduction 引入期growth 成长期maturity 成熟期decline 衰退期potential profitability 潜在获利可能性marketing mix 营销组合promotion 促销promotion cost 促销成本gross national product (GNP) 国民生产总值research and development (R&D) 研究与开发market research 市场调查product development 产品开发text marketing 试营销customer loyalty 顾客忠诚度distribution channels 销售渠道consumer taste 消费者爱好buying motive 购买动机purchasing habits 购买习惯expert examination专家鉴定opinion leader 引导舆论的专家或行家packaging 包装brand 商标,牌号label 标识,标签to make a purchase 购买to fend off competitors 排除竞争者to break even 收支相抵,持平to meet the needs and expectations of customers 满足消费者的需求和期望to be outdated 过时ad valorem tariff 从价关税balance of payment 国际收支balance – of – payments deficit 国际收支逆差bill of exchange 汇票business norms 商业准则capital resources 资本财源commercial credit 商业信用competitive advantage 竞争优势conflicts of interest 利益矛盾consumer protection 消费者保护currency 货币customs duty 关税deficit 逆差depreciate 贬值documentary credit 跟单信用证domestic demand 国内需求domestic trade 国内贸易dominate 支配,占优势dumping 倾销economic motivation 经济动机encash 兑现ethnocentric 种族中心倾向excessive interventionism 过度干预主义exchange rate 兑换率export intelligence department 出口信息部export market 出口市场export subsidies 出口补贴exportable commodities 可供出口的商品favorable balance of payments 国际收支顺差financial assistance 财政资助fluctuation 波动foreign currency 外币free interflow 自由流通free trading system 自由贸易体系government intervention 政府干预government purchases政府采购high technology 高科技技术import commitment 进口承诺importing agent 进口代理商importing and exporting firms 进出口公司importing channel 进口渠道independent currency system 独立货币体系infant industry argument 幼稚工业保护论international trade 国际贸易intervene with trade 干预贸易interventionist 干涉主义者invisible trade 无形贸易locally produced products 本地生产的产品market economy 市场经济mercantilism 营利主义mercantilist theory 重商主义者的理论merchant 商人monetary conversion 货币兑换national security 国家安全nonsubsidized industry 非补贴工业profit margins 利润幅度quota 配额redistribution of resources 资源重新分配register of shipping 船籍登记relative differences 相对差异retaliatory tariff 报复性关税run deficits 遭受逆差separate treatment 分别对待start – up period 起步阶段surplus 顺差tariff for retaliation 报复关税tariff 关税technical assistance 技术协助trade barrier 贸易壁垒Trade Protectionism 贸易保护主义trade restrictions 贸易限制trade surplus 贸易顺差trade theory 贸易理论trade – expanding devices 贸易扩张手段trade – restricting devices 贸易限制手段trading partner 贸易伙伴unfamiliar territories 陌生的地域unfavorable 逆差的values of imports 进口价值visible trade 有形贸易welfare economy 福利经济welfare state 福利国家career planning 职业计划career path 职业道路career development 职业发展self-assessment 自我评价career anchors 职业动机incentive compensation 奖金profit sharing 分红制frequency rate 频率stress 紧张role conflict 角色冲突union 工会local union 地方工会craft union 行业工会industrial union 产业工会national union 全国工会bargaining union 谈判组collective bargaining 劳资谈判arbitration 仲裁strike 罢工internal employee relations 内部员工关系discipline 纪律disciplinary action 纪律处分grievance 申诉demotion 降职transfer 调动promotion 晋升corporate culture 企业文化organizational culture 企业文化esprit de corps [法]团结精神;集体精神sense of identity 认同感sense of togetherness 团结一致的感觉shared values 员工共同拥有的价值观念organizational motto 企业格言role models 模范;学习榜样number 1 rule 最重要的规则;头等大事informal system of rules 不成文的规章制度bureaucracy 官僚主义company uniform 公司制服probation period 试用期proving period 证明自己的阶段;试用期standard of performance 衡量工作表现或业绩的标准quality product 优质产品timely service 及时服务rites and rituals 仪式employee stock ownership plan 员工拥有股份的计划profit-sharing program 利润分享方案to indoctrinate 灌输信仰或意识to brainwash 洗脑to communicate culture 传播企业文化to promote corporate culture 促进企业文化to fashion a specific value system 形成具体的价值体系to emulate somebody 学习某人to motivate employees 激励员工organization development, OD 组织发展survey feedback 调查反馈quality circles 质量圈management by objective, MBO 目标管理Total Quality Management, TQM 全面质量管理team building 团队建设cohesive force in enterprise 企业凝聚力detail management 细节管理core value 核心价值corporate principle 企业准则organizational effectiveness 机构效能result oriented 结果定向stability 稳定性innovation 创新initiative 主动human relationship 人际关系competitive 竞争enterprising 进取心loyalty 忠诚ambition 雄心cooperation 合作integrity 诚信teamwork 团队execution 执行tenacity 坚韧glory 辉煌ethics 道德标准business concept 经营理念cohesive force in enterprise 企业凝聚力corporate image (CI) / enterprise image 企业形象EOI 意向申请。
名校版高考英语语法考点解析 in business和on business用法区别解析
名校版高考英语语法考点解析in business和on business 用法区别解析1. in business经商的,做生意的,做买卖的,开店的,生意场的;商界的;商务的;万事俱备,一切准备就绪He dabbled in business他搞过一点生意。
dabble [ˈdæbl]v.涉猎;涉足;浅尝;玩水;嬉水He is shrewd in business.他做生意很精明。
shrewd [ʃruːd]adj.精明的;敏锐的;有眼光的;精于盘算的;判断得准的;高明的She has set up in business as a hairdresser.她已经开店当理发师。
She has set up in business as a bookseller.她已创业成为书商。
She had plans to set up in business on her own account.她计划自己创业。
If she were involved in business, she would make a strong chief executive如果她投身商业的话,她会是一个很有能力的总裁。
executive [ɪɡˈzekjətɪv]n.总经理;(公司或机构的)经理,主管领导,管理人员;(统称公司或机构的)行政领导,领导层;(政府的)行政部门adj.经营管理的;经理的;决策的;有执行权的;实施的;行政的;高级的;供重要人物使用的The interest rate's coming down. I'll be able to expand or stay in business利率正在降低,我可以扩大公司或者维持经营。
For Malcolm work could always be boiled down to one idea: being good in business.对于马尔科姆来说,工作归根结底就是要取得好的业绩。
词语辨析【经贸英语类似词语辨析】
词语辨析【经贸英语类似词语辨析】在对外经贸业务交往中,书面英语是人们交流时广泛使用的工具。
人们在熟练掌握这种语言文体和表达技能的同时,正确理解和使用其中的专业词语对于业务交流的畅通,业务关系的发展有非常重要的重用。
下面就一些常用且易误用的类似词作一对比分析。
1.commodity/product/goods/cargo/shipments做生意,一般离不开商品,货物,因此这类单词在经贸英语中处处可见,形式也多样,这里介绍使用频率较高的几个。
Commodity 表商品,是较正式的用语,通常指较大范围的商品:The world commodity price has gone up.(全世界商品价格已上涨);product 指农产品、工业产品、天然产品:we mainly export light industrial products.(我们的出口以轻工产品为主);Goods指货物,永远用复数形式,不能和数词连用:The goods enquired for are not available at present.(所询之货目前不能供应);说到与装运有关的货物时用cargo(船货),单、复数均可:The cargo ex s.s.“Tianjin“ has been inspected and found satisfactory.(由天津轮卸下之货经过检验,认为满意);shipments由动词ship(装运)加后缀ment构成,表运出或运来的货物:we note that you wish us to insure the shipments to you against F.P.A(我们得知你们希望我们将运给你们的货物投保平安险)2.quote / Offer/bid有商品、货物要出售,需quote(报价)和Offer(报盘)。
这两个汉语意思很接近的词,在业务内涵上不尽相同。
报价一般是指报货物的单价,如quote a price for Color TV at US$80.00 per set CIF London(报彩电成本加运费保险费到伦敦价每台80美元),而报盘涉及的内容更多,它不仅包括品名、规格、数量、单价、还包括装运期/交货期,支付条件,包装等。
新概念英语第二册翻译lesson1
新概念频道为⼤家整理的新概念英语第⼆册翻译lesson1,供⼤家参考。
更多阅读请查看本站频道。
新概念英语第⼆册翻译lesson1Lesson 1 A private conversation 课⽂内容: Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round.I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angrily. ‘It's none of your business, ’ the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’ Notes on the text 课⽂注释 1 go to the theatre,去看戏。
2 got angry,⽣⽓。
3 turn round,转⾝,也可⽤turn around。
4 pay attention,注意。
5 I could not bear it.我⽆法忍受。
其中的it是指上⽂中的那对男⼥⼤声说话⼜不理会作者的愤怒⽬光。
6 none of your business,不关你的事。
外贸专业英语词汇
外贸专业英语词汇一、商品(Commodity)相关。
1. product [ˈprɒdʌkt] - n. 产品;制品。
- 例句:Our company has a wide range of products.(我们公司有各种各样的产品。
)2. goods [ɡʊdz] - n. 商品;货物(复数形式)- 例句:These goods are ready for shipment.(这些货物已准备好装运。
)3. merchandise [ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs] - n. 商品;货物 - v. 买卖;推销。
- 例句:The store has a lot of new merchandise.(这家商店有很多新商品。
)- They merchandise their products all over the world.(他们在世界各地推销他们的产品。
)4. cargo [ˈkɑːɡəʊ] - n. 货物(船或飞机装载的)- 例句:The ship is carrying a heavy cargo.(这艘船载着沉重的货物。
)二、贸易(Trade)相关。
1. import [ˈɪmpɔːt] - v. 进口;输入 - n. 进口;进口商品。
- 例句:We import a large amount of raw materials every year.(我们每年进口大量原材料。
)- The import of these goods has increased recently.(这些商品的进口最近有所增加。
)2. export [ˈekspɔːt] - v. 出口;输出 - n. 出口;出口商品。
- 例句:China exports a lot of manufactured goods.(中国出口大量制成品。
)- Textiles are one of our main exports.(纺织品是我们的主要出口商品之一。
高考英语二轮专题复习 精品之必备词汇辨析(四)
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮专题复习精品之必备词汇辨析(四)1、damage, harm, hurt, injure, spoil乍看这几个词,觉得意思都差不多。
它们都有“损害,伤害,破坏”的意思。
其实,它们之间还是有不同的。
damage: “毁坏,损坏”,主要指造成价值,效用,完整性方面的损坏。
例如:Mr. Smith, I wonder if we could arrange a talk about the damaged cargo sometime.史密斯先生,我们能不能安排个时间商谈破损货物的问题。
The water they had thrown over everything to put out the fire damaged the books.为了灭火,他们把水往一切东西上泼,把书也损坏了。
harm: “损害,伤害”,词义具体,强调带来损失,病痛或痛苦。
Though he knows clearly that smoking harms his health, he simply cannot give it up.虽然他很清楚吸烟对身体有害,但他就是戒不了。
hurt: “疼痛,伤害”,尤其指感情或身体遭受创伤。
Nothing hurts more than a bad tooth, so he had to go to the dentist to have it pulled out.没有比牙齿坏了更疼痛的了,所以他不得不找牙医拔掉那颗坏牙。
My little boy fell off a ladder and hurt himself.我的儿子从楼梯上摔了下来,把自己摔伤了。
injure: “伤害,损害”,一般常指不公正地对待或冤屈某人,即有意识地侵害别人的权利或毁坏别人的健康、成就等,也可以指外表、健康、安逸等遭受破坏。
The gas polluted the surroundings and injured the health of workers and residents of the area.这种气体污染环境,损害工人和该地区居民的健康。
关于职业的英语单词总结
关于职业的英语单词总结想要把某一类单词记住,比如职业这类单词可以把职业图片、英语单词和单词发音紧密联系起来,这样学英语更加直观形象。
今天小编在这给大家整理了关于职业的英语单词总结,接下来随着小编一起来看看吧!关于职业的英语单词1accountant[?'ka?nt?nt]会计师;会计人员architect ['ɑrk?t?kt]建筑师Carpenter[?kɑ?rp?nt?r]木匠Cashier[k?'??r]出纳员;司库;收银员dentist['d?nt?st]牙医doctor['dɑkt?]医生(另有博士含义)Engineer[,?nd??'n?r]工程师;工兵;火车司机Lawyer['l?j?]律师Mail carrier邮递员Mechanic [m?'k?n?k]n. 技工,机修工Nurse[n?s]护士,护理,保姆photographer [f?'tɑgr?f?]n. 摄影师;照相师Police officer [p??lis ??f?s?]n. 警官;警员reporter [r?'p?rt?]记者salesperson ['selzp?sn]售货员secretary['s?kr?t?r?]秘书;书记;部长;大臣Ta_i driver出租车司机;的士司机Teacher['tit??]教师waiter['wet?]服务员waitress [?wetr?s]n. 女服务员;女侍者关于职业的英语单词2academic大专院校的教师;专业学者第一联想点:ca=擦,de=的,mi=米,专业学者擦的米。
accountant会计,会计师对比记忆:account=账目,账目加ant就是会计师。
actor男演员对比记忆:act=表演,or=人后缀,表演的人就是男演员。
actress女演员拆分联想:act=表演,ress=dress=连衣裙,表演的穿连衣裙的就是女演员。
新概率英语第二册 Lesson 1
The man played the piano well. 3. Games played yesterday in their room the children quietly. The children played games quietly in their room. 3. This morning a book I from the library borrowed. I borrowed a book from the library this morning. 4. She a letter from her brother last week received.
主语是执行句子的行为或动作的主体。 谓语是对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”“是什么”或“怎么样”。 宾语又称受词,是指一个动作的接受者。宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语。 定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。 状语附加在谓语中心语的前面,从情况、时间、处所、方式、条件、对象、肯定、否定、 范围和程度等方面对谓语中心进行修饰或限制。修饰动词、形容词、副词等。 补语是述补结构中补充说明述语的结果、程度、趋向、可能、状态、数量等的成分。 述语是谓语的核心,是针对宾语而言的。后面带宾语的动词或动词性短语就是“述语”。 表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的 ,它常位于系动词(be, become, appear, seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等词)之后。
New Concept English Book II
R&D III
Lesson 1
A private conversation
预听课文,掌握大意
正文
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a
字母t开头的英语短语
字母t开头的英语短语英语短语是学习英语的重要组成部分,它结构灵活语义丰富,对我们学好英语十分重要。
那么你想学一些字母t开头的英语短语吗?下面店铺为大家整理的字母t开头的英语短语,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助!t开头的英语短语take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣take away (from) 带走,拿走take back 收回,带回take care of 照顾,保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住,握住take it easy 放松,别紧张take measure 采取措施take off 脱下,(飞机)起飞take on 呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次,轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色,起…的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起,偏向take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up 占据,从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about (泛泛地)谈talk of 谈到talk on (系统地)谈tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart 分辨tell…from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了,由于that is 也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute…一… 就…the moment.. 一… 就…the more …the more 越…越…the number of …的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众,民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it 没得救了,木已成舟there 's no need for sth. 没有必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在,如今think about 考虑think of 思考,想think over 仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的throw at 向…扔throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉,扔掉,摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight 使某人高兴的是to one's joy 使某人高兴的是to one's measure 按….的尺寸to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point 扼要,切中要害trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate …into… 把… 翻译成travel to 到…旅行treat ...as…作为…对待treat …as through/if… 象…一样对待t开头的英语短语精选try on 试穿try one's best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛turn away 不准…进入turn down 关小点儿声,拒绝turn in 交出,上交turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是,证明是turn over 翻动,耕翻(土地)turn to 转到,翻到turn to sb for help 向某人求救。
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Do you like this model ? 你喜欢这款吗?
What would you like ? 你喜欢什么样的?
What goods will you order? 你想订什么样的货?
How do you pack them? 你想怎样包装它的?
The style is out of stock ? 这款没货!
How do you like this color? 你觉得这颜色怎样?
Take your time ! 请随便看!
We have some special offers ! 我们有一些特价产品!
We have ready stock ! 我们有现货!
The quantity is too small ! 这个数量太少了!
Can you order more ! 能不能订多点呢?
It is our latest model ! 这个是新款!
It is up to date style! 这是新货(新款)!
It's high qullity . 这是好的质量!
It's well-made ! 质量很好!
This is class one ! A级货!
Sorry! the price is fixed ! 对不起!一口价!
This is the best price ! 这是最低价!
This is the last offer! 这是最低报价!
The goods are not available! 那货还没准备好!
We have a rush on this model ! 这货很畅销!
The material is very expensive ! 现在面料很贵!
It's very hard to make 做工很难!
How many pieces would you like to order ? 你要多少数量?
May I know what items you are intersted in ?
我可以知道你对哪个产品感兴趣吗?
This order will be delayed ! 这个单要推迟!
I will deliver the order tomorrw! 我明天可以帮你送货!
Where would you like us to deliver the goods! 把货送到哪里呢? When will you deliver the goods ? 什么时候要送货?
I promise, have stock a few day later ! 我保证!过几天就有货! We can deliver the goods in end of this month ! 我们能在月底交货! We can deliver the goods in 15 days ! 我们能在15天内交货! Because our factory is too busy , can we deliver the goods later ?
因为工厂比较忙,我们能不能迟点交货?
If this color is not available, would you like another one ?
如果这颜色没有,其它的行吗?
The order is too small , we can't afford delivery !
这个定单太小,我们负担不了那费用!
We will try our best to deliver it ASAP !
我们会尽快交货!
Hope you will come again next time !
希望你下次再光临!
Hope to see you again !
希望再见到你!
Hope you will be our business partener ! 希望你成为我们合作的伙伴!
Make sure you will sign on the order ! 务必在定单上签名!
cash on delivery!
交货付款!
C.O.D is our usual way !
交货付款是我们通常的方式!
Take care of you belonging !
请看好你的财物!
How can I reach you?
我怎么联系你呢?
Enjoy your trip !
旅途愉快。