中英对照菜名

调味料及香精condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences 酱油soy

双抽black soy sauce

生抽thin soy sauce

醋vinegar

白醋white vinegar

盐salt

糖sugar

料酒rice wine

冰糖rock sugar

花椒wild pepper

胡椒pepper

黑胡椒black pepper

生姜ginger

生姜丝shredded ginger

三明治酱sandwich spread

虾酱shrimp paste

鱼子酱caviar

蟹酱crab paste

芥末mustard

味精MSG

咖喱curry

香料fines herbs

丁香clove

茴香fennel

八角/大茴香aniseed

小茴香cumin

肉桂cinnamon

多香果allspice

马槟榔caper

肉豆寇nutmeg

藏红花saffron

月桂laurel

孜然cumin

欧芹parsley

太白粉starch

嫩肉粉tenderizer

乳酪cheese

牛油butter

麻油sesame oil

橄榄油olive oil

蚝油oyster sauce

发粉baking powder

沙茶satay

琼脂agar-agar

发酵粉baking powder

酵母yeast

香精essence

五香粉five spice powder

法式色拉酱French dressing/ vinaigrette 海鲜酱hoisin sauce

番茄酱tomato sauce/ketchup

辣椒酱chilli sauce

酸辣酱chutney

花生酱peanut butter

香蒜酱pesto

极辣的辣椒酱Tabasco sauce

千岛酱thousand island

豆豉soy sauce

葱scallion

红糖dark brown sugar

老卤master sauce

水果：（fruits)

菠萝/凤梨pineapple

西瓜watermelon

哈密瓜honey-dew melon

槟榔betelnut

椰子coconut

芒果mango

木瓜papaya

甘蔗sugarcane

桔子tangerine

橙子/柳橙orange

李子plum

柚子grapefruit/pomelo

蟠桃flat peach

水蜜桃juicy peach

金橘cumquat

石榴guava

草莓strawberry

无花果fig

红毛丹rumbutan

山竹mangosteen

榴莲durian

杨梅waxberry

芦粟sorgo

孛荠/地梨water-chestnut

龙眼longan

荔枝lichee

菱角water caltrop

杨桃star fruit

枣子date

猕猴桃/奇异果kiwi

杏子apricot

枇杷loquat

山楂haw

柿子persimmon

樱桃cherry

柠檬lemon

南北货/干果/坚果

桂圆dried longan

当归angelica

胡桃walnut

木耳agaric

银耳white fungus

金针菜lily bud

榛子hazelnut

松子pine seed

葡萄干raisin

无核葡萄干currant

发菜black moss

银杏ginkgo

人参ginseng

栗子chestnut

澳洲坚果macadamia/queensland nut 点心及零食desserts/snackes

中式

中式点心dim sum（饮茶Yum Cha）油条twisted cruller

豆浆bean milk

豆腐花beancurd jelly

包子bum

豆沙包smashed bean bun

馒头steamed bread

花卷twistbread

馄饨wonton

锅贴fried wontons

水饺boiled dumpling

蒸虾饺steamed prawn dumpling 小笼包子small steamer bun

虾饺shrimp dumpling

烧卖shao-mai

肠粉rice noodle roll

春卷spring roll

葱油饼green onion pie

油饼cruller

千层糕layer cake

马拉糕Cantonese sponge cake 八宝饭rice pudding

凉粉agar-agar jelly

河粉fried rice noodles

干炒牛河fried rice noodles w/beef 年糕rice cake

炒面chow mein

杂碎Chop Suey

芙蓉蛋Egg Foo Yung

汤面noodles soup

阳春面plain noodles

刀削面sliced noodles

炸酱面noodles w/soybean paste 打卤面noodles w/gravy

芝麻糊sesame paste

萝卜丝饼turnip strips cake

碗糕salty rice pudding

凤梨酥pineapple cake

豆沙sweet bean paste

糯米sticky rice

血糯米black sticky rice

白粥congee

西式

麦芬/松饼muffin

馅饼pie

小甜饼cookie

汉堡三明治deli sandwichs

法国长棍Baguette

羊角面包croissant

泡夫puff

拿破仑Napoleons