高中高考英语书面表达话题素材：旅游和交通(单词短语+高分句+范文)

一、话题单词

1．journey n.旅行

2．schedule n.日程；时刻表

3．scenery n.风景

4．transport n.交通

5．jam n.拥挤

6．pack v.包装

7．obey v.服从

8．book v.预订

9．board v.登上(船、飞机等)

10．behave v.行为

11．mind v.介意

12．serious adj.严重的

13．crowded adj.拥挤的

14．convenient adj.方便的

15．abroad adv.在国外

16．including prep.包括

17．accommodation n.住所，住宿

18．manage v.设法

19．relieve v.缓解

20．regard v.认为

二、话题短语

1．if necessary如果必要的话

2．keep...in mind记住……

3．an increasing number of越来越多的

4．see off送行

5．contribute to引起，导致

6．cut down减少

7．put up sb.留某人住宿

8．on holiday(在)度假

9．say goodbye to sb.与某人道别

10．pack up收拾行李

11．a place of interest名胜

12．be struck by...被……迷住

13．have a good trip旅行顺利

14．hold up阻塞

15．tourist attraction旅游景点

16．get close to nature接近大自然

17．arrange accommodation安排住宿

18．broaden one’s horizon开拓视野

三、增分句式

1．When people have their own cars，they should pay more attention to the protection of the environment and obey the traffic rules.

人们拥有私家车后，就应该更注意环保，遵守交通规则。

2．Instead of having a travel agency arrange our accommodation，we booked the train tickets and hotel rooms on the Internet by ourselves.

不是让旅行社安排我们的住宿，我们自己在网上订了车票和宾馆。

3．On returning home, I couldn’t wait to share the photos and experiences with my classmates.

一回到家，我迫不及待地与同学分享照片和经历。

4．(2017·安徽蚌埠检测书面表达)In addition, ple ase recommend a reasonable tour route so that we can save a lot of time.

此外，请推荐一个合情合理的观光线路以便我们节省一些时间。

5．(2017·安徽蚌埠检测书面表达)We’d like you to recommend us a hotel near the subway in order to get around N ew York easily.

为了更容易游览纽约，我想让你为我们推荐地铁附近的宾馆。

6．(2017·安徽蚌埠检测书面表达)I’ll take a twoweek trip to New York with my parents in the summer holiday.I’m writing to ask you to do me a favour.

今年暑假我将与父母一起游览纽约两周，我写信请你帮我一个忙。

7．The splendid scenery of sunset on the beach will definitely leave a deep impression on you.

海滩壮观的日落景色一定会给你留下深刻的印象。

8．(2017·新疆第二次适应性检测书面表达)I’d appreciate it if you can speak English fluently and have the experience of travelling abroad，which will make our trip easier.

如果你能说流利的英语并且有出国的经历我将感激不尽，这将使我们的旅行更容易些。

四、话题写作

假设你是李华，计划今年暑假去美国旅游两周，请给你的美国朋友David写一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：

1．提出你对旅游地点的要求并请David推荐地点；

2．你对住宿和交通的要求；

3．请他代为预订宾馆并对他表示感谢。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

【参考范文】One possible version：

Dear__David，

The summer holiday is drawing near.I feel very excited at the thought that I am going to visit America in the holiday.It’s the first time for me to travel abroad on my own，so I need your help.I’d like to visit some areas of scenic beauty，such as mountains, valleys，rivers and forests，where I could enjoy the beauty of nature.Please recommend several places to me.Besides, I prefer to live in the hotel