新概念英语第二册第51课听力：Reward for virtue
新概念第二册第51课
What are the foods Hugh loves?
Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets.
My friend, Hugh,______ ______ _______ fat, but things got so bad_______ that he______ ______ go_____ ______ ______. He ______ his diet a week ago. First of all, he _______
_______ a long list of all the foods______
______ _______. The list included most of the
things______ ______: butter,_______, rice,
beer, _______, chocolate, and sweets.
• 6.I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fast as ever. • 我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常一样胖时 ，我并不感到惊奇。 • ring the door bell按响门铃
as....as ever.和以往一样
Reward for virtue
对美德的奖赏
• • • • • • • • • • •
【New words and expressions】（10） reward n. 报偿 virtue n. 美德 diet n. 节食 forbid v. 禁止 hurriedly adv. 匆忙地 embarrass v. 使尴尬 guiltily adv. 内疚地 strict adj. 严格的 reward v. 给奖赏 occasionally adv. 偶尔地
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册：第51课对美德的奖赏
Lesson51 Reward for virtue 新概念英语2课⽂内容： My friend, Herbert, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Herbert loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Herbert was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets! 本⽂语法：复习⼀般过去时 (请参考Lesson 27的语法总结。
新概念第二册-Lesson 51 Reward for virtue
DIET
diet /daɪət/ n. 节食
strict /strɪkt/ adj. 严格的 strictly /ˈstrɪktli/ adj. 严格地
occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/ n. 场合 occasionally /əˈkeɪʒ(ə)nəli/ adv. 偶尔地 E.g. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. 他解释说，他的饮食控制得太严格了，以致不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下 。
Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. 昨天我去看望了他。我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常一样胖时，我 并不感到惊奇。 as fat as ever，像以往一样胖，其中的as ever实际上是状语从句as he ever was的省略形式。
REWARD
reward /rɪˈwɔː(r)d/ n. 报偿 v. 奖励 词根词缀:re-回+ward看管,看护→奖赏 rewarding /rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/ adj. 有益的，值得做的 award /əˈwɔː(r)d/ n. 奖，奖品，奖金 v.授予，给予奖励 a-临近+ward看管,看护->授予 E.g. The student was rewarded for being helpful. 这个学生因乐于助人被给予奖励。 virtue /ˈvɜː(r)tʃuː/ n. 美德 E.g. Patience is a virtue. 耐心是一种美德。 -参考Cambridge Dictionary
新概念英语第二册L51+Reward+for+virtue课件
He doesn't write as ________ as you.
A. careful
B. carefully
C. more careful D. more carefully
Text analysis
Hale Waihona Puke My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.
He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he
wrote out a long list of all the foods which
定语从句
were forbidden. The list included most of
the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice,
exercises
embarrass
reward virtue
strict
diet forbid occasionally
exercises e _ ba _ _ ass
r_w_ _d v _ _ tue
d__t
st _ _ ct
f _ _ bi_ o _ _ a _ ionally
Grammar
Our teachers are strict in our homework. be strict in sth. 对某事严格
occasionally
occasionally adv. 偶尔地，有时 But my father will be gentle to me occasionally. on occasion 有时 He has been known on occasion to lose his temper. 大家都知道他有时会发脾气。
新概念二-L51单词讲义
Lesson51Reward for virtue对美德的奖赏PART1-单词reward英/rɪˈwɔːd/美/rɪˈwɔːrd/名词n.：1.[CU]a thing that you are given because you have done sth good,worked hard, etc.奖励；回报；报酬a financial reward经济奖励a reward for good behaviour优秀行为奖The company is now reaping the rewards of their investments.公司正在收获他们的投资回报。
You deserve a reward for being so helpful.你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励。
Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team had made.赢得比赛的胜利是全队付出努力应得的回报。
2.[C]an amount of money that is offered to sb for helping the police to find a criminal or for finding sth that is lost赏格；悬赏金A￡100reward has been offered for the return of the necklace.已悬赏100英镑找寻项链。
动词v.:[VN][often passive]~sb(for sth/for doing sth)to give sth to sb because they have done sth good,worked hard,etc.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash bonus.她因自己所作的努力而得到一笔奖金。
新概念英语第二册lesson51
Focus on grammar
1. Things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. 2. Yesterday I paid him a visit. 3. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel.
Sentences:
•Hale Waihona Puke • • • • 1. I love _________________ way. 2.I went on ___________________ expected. 3. I sat ________________ get ____________. 4. Looking around,__________________ left___ 5. Well, _____prefer to ___________.
Exercise
二、写出下列单词的过去式，过去分词，进行时
raised _______ raised _______ raising rise raise________ rose ______ risen ______ rising ______
laid laid _______ laying lie(说谎) ______ lied lied ______ lying lay _______ ______ _____ beating win beat _______ ______ _______ beat beaten _____ ______ won _____ won winning
Article focuses
4. Yesterday I paid him a visit.
新概念英语第二册第51课-Reward for virtue
新概念英语第二册第51课:Reward for virtueLesson 51 Reward for virtue对美德的奖赏 First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did Hugh's diet not work?My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit.I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。
2022年新概念英语第二册第51课-Reward for virtue
祸兮福之所倚，福兮祸之所伏。
《老子·五十八章》原创不容易，【关注】，不迷路！新概念英语第二册第51课:RewardforvirtueLesson51Rewardforvirtue对美德的奖赏Firstlistenandtyfriend,ostoftilk,cavisit.Irangteintoandbarrassed.Wwil edguiltilyandtselfoccasionally.Tetbarrassv.使尴尬guiltilyadv.内疚地strictadj.严格的rewardv.给奖赏occasionallyadv.偶尔地Lesson51自学导读Firsttadet.我（变得）对他很生气。
（3）diet用于表示治疗某种疾病或调节体重的“特种饮食”、“规定饮食”时通常与on连用：Tonastrictdiet.医生让他严格控制饮食。
Sustseeyourpassport.首先我必须看一下你的护照。
（2）writeout这个短语表示“（正式）写”、“写出”或“全部写出”：Yousostoft.我们把你列为我们队中的一员了。
4．YesterdayIpaidavisit.昨天我去看望了他。
payavisittosb.表示“拜访某人”：IpaidavisittoJanetbarrassed.显然他感到很尴尬。
it为先行主语，真正的句子主语是teonMonday.现在可以肯定他星期一将会来。
语法Grammarinuse一般过去时在第3课及第27课的语法中我们都学习了一般过去时。
在一段文字中，初次使用一般过去时的时候通常要有明确的时间状语，随后的叙述则可以不一定使用时间状语；如果不加before,after等词语，过去的动作就被认为是按所描述的顺序发生的：Oneafternoonstallboatandwascaug.Towardsevening,tpedintotrecently.我最近没有收到他的信。
新 概念第二册51课时
your weight
forbid(forbade forbidden)
• forbid+N / doing
• 吸烟在这所大楼时被禁止的
• smoking is forbidden in this building
• forbid sb to do sth 阻止某人做某事
• 我爸爸阻止我看电视
• My father forbade me to watch TV
• Why did Hugh say that he had to reward himself occasionally(偶尔)?
• He worte out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden
• He led me into his room and hurriedly did a large parcel under his desk
me a visit, that embarrass me • 我要去拜访校长 • 他昨天去拜访了他的好朋友
as....as ever.和以往一样
• 你和以前一样漂亮 • JIM 和以前一样努力 • Jim works as hard as ever • 他还是和以前一样愚蠢 • He is still as stupid as ever • 不要关注他的话，因为和以前一样无聊 • Don't pay attention to his words , because it is
新概念英语第二册lesson_51
6、He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. lead sb. into 进门 see sb. off 送行
Milk
One of the most complete foods nature can provide Rich of protein，minerals and vitamins (丰富的蛋白，矿物质和维生素）
Tomato
Being rich in vitamin C（维生素C） Prevent digestive cancers(消化道癌） and prostate cancer（前列腺癌）
write out
写出 写报告 write out a report
3、The list included
most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Include v 包括，把…列入，算入 这个价包含运费。
2、First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. first of all 首先, 首要 首先，我得看你的护照。 First of all， I must see your passport. 首先（句型at first…, then… 起先„„ 然后„„，强调时间的先后) Firstly ; secondly; thirdly; finally
新概念第二册Lesson 51 Reward for virtue讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 51 Reward for virtue一、单词精讲reward n.报偿引申：reward作为名词“报偿”，可引申为因某人的行为、努力或成就而给予的回报或补偿。
这种回报可以是物质上的，如金钱、奖品等，也可以是精神上的，如赞扬、荣誉等。
The success of the project was his reward for months of hard work.（项目的成功是他数月辛勤工作的报偿。
）词源：“reward”源自古法语“rewarder”，表示给予回报，直接对应了名词“报偿”的含义。
搭配：in reward for”（作为对……的报答）He received a bonus in reward for his excellent performance.（他因出色的表现而得到奖金作为报答。
）“get a reward”（得到回报）If you work hard, you will get a great reward.（如果你努力工作，你将得到丰厚的回报。
）virtue n.美德引申：virtue”作为“美德”，可引申为道德上的优秀品质或高尚的行为准则。
它涵盖了诸如诚实、善良、勇敢等诸多正面的品质，并且往往与社会的道德价值观相关联。
Patience is considered a great virtue.（耐心被认为是一种伟大的美德。
）词源：“virtue”源自拉丁语“virtus”，原意为男子气概、力量，后来逐渐演变为表示道德上的美德，反映了在传统观念中，男子气概与高尚品德之间的联系。
搭配：a person of virtue”（有美德的人）He is a person of many virtues.（他是一个有很多美德的人。
）practice virtue（践行美德）We should practice virtue in our daily life.（我们应该在日常生活中践行美德。
(最新版) 新概念第二册lesson 51-Reward-for-virtue
N E W W O R D
strict
adj. 严格的
政府应该对房价进行严格控制。 Government should be strict with the controlling of housing price.
N E W W O R D S
embarrass
v. 使···尴尬
那位哥们使屋里在座的人很尴尬。
forbid
v. 禁止
Eva was seduced to eat the forbidden fruit.
The Forbidden City was the place where emperors lived.
N E W W O R D
guilty
adj. 有罪的
法官判定他有罪。
The judge sentenced him to be guilty.
N E W W O R D
reward
v. 报偿；酬谢
我如何才能报答你的好 意呢 ？
How can I reward you for your kindness ?
N E W W O R D S
forbid
学校禁止学生走进这间办公室。
The school forbid the students to go into this office.
forbid sb. to do sth. forbid sb. from doing sth. 我禁止你去看那个男人。 家长禁止他们的孩子抽烟。
I forbid you to see that man.
Parents forbid their children from smoking.
N E W W O R D S
最新新概念第二册lesson51 Reward For Virtue
A:这是不允许携带的。 B: Sorry, I didn’t know it before. B：对不起，我原来并不知道。
hurriedly adv，匆忙地
【单词例句】 A: Why is the machine still here? A:这台机器怎么还在这儿？ B: He left here hurriedly yesterday, and forgot to take it with him. B：他昨天离开得很匆忙，忘记带走了。
新概念第二册lesson51 Reward For Virtue
Say it quickly!
fat
If the pig wants to get thinner,it has to
eat less food and take more exercise.
Take enough exercise
for his bravery.
★virtue n. 美德
Patience is a virtue. （proverb.）忍耐是一种美德。 Virtue is its own reward. 做好事即乐在其中。（不期待额外回报。） 优缺点：
Strong points and weak points Vice and virtue Merits and demerits Advantages and disadvantages strengths and weaknesses Pros and cons 【单词搭配】have the virtue of 有……长处 The chair has the virtue of being adjustable.
新概念第二册词汇随身听(51-73)
Lesson 511 reward [ri'wɔ:d] n.报偿reward for virtue对美德的奖赏He deserves a material reward.他应该得到物质上的奖励。
The school offers a reward to virtous students.学校奖赏品德高尚的学生。
2 virtue ['və:tʃu:] n.美德She is person of great virtue.她是个品德高尚的人Chinese people have many virtues.中国人民具有很多美德。
3 diet ['daiət] n.节食My friend,Hugh,has always been fat,我的朋友一直很胖，but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.但是情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食的。
He began his diet a week ago.他是一星期前开始节食的。
She is on a strict diet.她严格地节食。
Mrs.White put on some weight though she went on a diet.尽管在节食，怀特夫人的体重又有所增加。
4 forbid [fə'bid] v.禁止第三人称单数：forbids过去式：forbade过去分词：forbidden现在分词：forbidding First of all,he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.首先，他开列了一张长长的单子，上面列了所有禁吃的食物。
He forbids his sons tobacco and wine.他不许他的儿子抽烟，喝酒。
The doctor forbade my father to drink excessively.医生禁止我父亲过度饮酒。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 51
hurry -- hurried -- hurriedly
hurried adj.
[usually before noun] done too quickly because you do not have enough time 匆忙完成的；仓促而就的
I ate a hurried breakfast and left. 我匆匆忙忙吃完早饭就离开了。 OPP unhurried
She's on a very strict diet. 她正严格节食。
2.demanding that rules, especially rules about behaviour,
should be obeyed 要求严格的；严厉的 a strict teacher/disciplinarian 严格的教师╱执行纪律者 She's very strict about things like homework. 她对作业之类的事要求非常严格。 They were always very strict with their children. 他们对子女一向十分严格。
bad that has happened 犯了罪；有过失的；有罪责的
We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.
我们每个人一生中都有过自私自利的过失。
Байду номын сангаас strict /strɪkt/ adj.
1.that must be obeyed exactly 严格的（指必须恪守） strict rules/discipline 严格的规则╱纪律
reward /rɪˈwɔːd/ n.
Lesson 51 Reward for virtue
2、virtue n. 1)美德，善，清高；（反义词：vice 恶行，缺德行为） ① a man of virtue有品德的人 ② Honesty is a virtue． 诚实是一种美德。 ③ lead a life of virtue 过高尚的生活 ④ Virtue is its own reward． 做好事，乐在其中。 2）优点，长处，用处； My room has the virtue of being warm even in winter.我的房间有个好处，就是冬天也很温暖。 They could see no virtue in discussing it further.他们看不到再讨论下去有什么用处。 virtual [ˈvə:tjʊəl] adj. 实质上的，事实上的; （计算机）虚拟的; Our deputy manager is the virtual head of the business. 我们的副经理是公司真正的领导。
New words and Expressions
N单ew击输w入o标rd题s
1. reward [rɪˈwɔːd] n. 报偿
1. embarrass [ɪm'bærəs] v. 使尴尬
2. virtue [ˈvɜːtʃuː] n. 美德
2. guiltily ['ɡɪltɪlɪ] adv. 内疚地
What is Mummy Pig doing?
Is Daddy Pig natually fit?
Can Daddy Pig touch his toes like Peppa does?
Who is in charge of getting Daddy Pig fit and how? Does Daddy pig like this exercise bike?And why?
新概念美音版第二册原版-C251【声音字幕同步PPT】
Hale Waihona Puke --- Lesson 51 Reward for virtue 对美德的奖赏 --- First listen and then answer the
question.^听录音，然后回答以下问题。 --- Why did Hugh's diet not work?
My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.^我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近
来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。
He began his diet a week ago.^他是一星期 前开始节食的。
First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.^首先，他开列 了一张长长的单子，上面列了所有禁吃的食物。
smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.^当我问他正干什么时，他内疚地笑了，
然后把那个大包拿到了桌上。
He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally.^他 解释说，他的饮食控制得太严格了，以致不得不
The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets.^这张单子上的大多数 食物都是休喜欢吃的：黄油、土豆、米饭、啤酒、
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新概念英语第二册第51课听力：Reward for virtue Lesson 51 Reward for virtue对美德的奖赏
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did Hugh's diet not work?
My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his
diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of
all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves： butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang
the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as
fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a
large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained
that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel.
It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!
参考译文
我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定
节食。
他是一星期前开始节食的。
首先，他开列了一张长长的单子，
上面列了所有禁吃的食物。
这张单子上的绝大部分食物都是休喜欢吃的：黄油、土豆、米饭、啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果。
昨天我去看望
了他。
我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常一样胖时，我并不感到惊奇。
他把我领进屋，慌忙把一个大包藏到了桌子下面。
显然他感到很尴尬。
当我问他正干什么时，他内疚地笑了，然后把那个大包拿到了桌上。
他解释说，他的饮食控制得太严格了，以致不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下。
接着他给我看了包里的东西。
里面装了5大块巧克力和3袋糖果！
New words and Expressions生词和短语
reward
n. 报偿
virtue
n. 美德
diet
n. 节食
forbid
v. 禁止
hurriedly
adv. 匆忙地
embarrass
v. 使尴尬
guiltily
adv. 内疚地
strict
adj. 严格的
reward
v. 给奖赏
occasionally adv. 偶尔地。